fibonacci_rng 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +15 -0
- data/.gitignore +17 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +57 -0
- data/Rakefile +1 -0
- data/fibonacci_rng.gemspec +23 -0
- data/lib/fibonacci_rng.rb +73 -0
- data/lib/fibonacci_rng/version.rb +3 -0
- metadata +82 -0
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data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Camilleri
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# FibonacciRng
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This gem implements a random number generator inspired by the famous Fibonacci
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number sequence. This is meant to serve as an example of a lesser or poorly
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implemented random number generator. Until now, the linear congruential and
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middle squares generators have been picked on as poor, so I felt that a new
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contender was required. Proving that this is indeed a poor RNG is left as an
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exercise for the reader!
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'fibonacci_rng'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install fibonacci_rng
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## Usage
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require 'fibonacci_rng'
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Then in an appropriate place in the code:
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@my_rng = FibonacciRng.new(depth, seed_value)
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Where depth is an optional integer value between 3 and are you kidding and
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the seed value is a number or string or other object that has a repeatable
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value. To get some data out here are some options:
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@my_rng.dice(100) # A "random" integer between 0 and 99
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@my_rng.byte # A "random" integer between 0 and 255
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@my_rng.word # A "random" integer between 0 and 65535
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@my_rng.float # A "random" float between 0 and less than 1.
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and also available
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@my_rng.reseed(value) # Reseed the sequence with the new value.
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@my_rng.reseed # Reseed the sequence with a "random" seed.
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@my_rng.spin(count) # Spin the generator count times.
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@my_rng.spin # Spin the generator once.
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If more than one stream of numbers is required, it is best to use multiple
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instances of FibonacciRng objects rather than rely on one.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'fibonacci_rng/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "fibonacci_rng"
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spec.version = FibonacciRng::VERSION
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spec.authors = ["Peter Camilleri"]
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spec.email = ["peter.c.camilleri@gmail.com"]
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spec.description = "A Fibonacci inspired pseudo random number generator. Just try and prove that is sucks! ;-)"
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spec.summary = "A Fibonacci inspired pseudo random number generator."
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spec.homepage = ""
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files`.split($/)
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
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end
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require "fibonacci_rng/version"
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class FibonacciRng
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CHOP = 0x3FFFFFFF
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BYTE = 0xFF
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WORD = 0xFFFF
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BASE = 1073741824.0
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#An accessor for the depth!
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attr_reader :depth
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#Initialize the PRN generator
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def initialize(depth=8, seed=Time.now.to_s)
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fail "Invalid depth value (3..30)." unless (3..30) === depth
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@depth = depth
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reseed(seed)
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end
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#Set up a new seed value
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def reseed(seed=Time.now.to_s)
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@buffer = Array.new(@depth+2, 0)
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seedsrc = (seed.to_s + seed.class.to_s + 'Leonardo Pisano').each_byte.cycle
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indxsrc = (0...depth).cycle
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1024.times do
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@buffer[indxsrc.next] += seedsrc.next
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do_spin
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end
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end
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#Roll a dice.
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def dice(sides)
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do_spin
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@buffer[0] % sides
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end
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#Get a pseudo random byte
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def byte
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do_spin
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@buffer[0] & BYTE
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end
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#Get a pseudo random word
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def byte
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do_spin
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@buffer[0] & WORD
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end
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#Get a pseudo random float
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def byte
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do_spin
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@buffer[0].to_f / BASE
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end
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#Cycle through the PRNG count times.
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def spin(count=1)
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count.times do
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do_spin
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end
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end
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private
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#Cycle through the PRNG once.
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def do_spin
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buffer[-2] = buffer[0]
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buffer[-1] = buffer[1]
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0...depth do |i|
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buffer[i] = (buffer[i+1] + (buffer[i+2] >> 1)) & CHOP
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end
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end
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end
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
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name: fibonacci_rng
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Peter Camilleri
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2014-11-15 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.3'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.3'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: A Fibonacci inspired pseudo random number generator. Just try and prove
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that is sucks! ;-)
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email:
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- peter.c.camilleri@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- .gitignore
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- fibonacci_rng.gemspec
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- lib/fibonacci_rng.rb
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- lib/fibonacci_rng/version.rb
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homepage: ''
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.1.4
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: A Fibonacci inspired pseudo random number generator.
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test_files: []
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has_rdoc:
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