ffi 0.4.0-x86-mswin32

data/ext/ffi_c/libffi/src/ia64/ffi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffi.c - Copyright (c) 1998, 2007, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
+	   Copyright (c) 2000 Hewlett Packard Company
+   
+   IA64 Foreign Function Interface 
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <float.h>
+
+#include "ia64_flags.h"
+
+/* A 64-bit pointer value.  In LP64 mode, this is effectively a plain
+   pointer.  In ILP32 mode, it's a pointer that's been extended to 
+   64 bits by "addp4".  */
+typedef void *PTR64 __attribute__((mode(DI)));
+
+/* Memory image of fp register contents.  This is the implementation
+   specific format used by ldf.fill/stf.spill.  All we care about is
+   that it wants a 16 byte aligned slot.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  UINT64 x[2] __attribute__((aligned(16)));
+} fpreg;
+
+
+/* The stack layout given to ffi_call_unix and ffi_closure_unix_inner.  */
+
+struct ia64_args
+{
+  fpreg fp_regs[8];	/* Contents of 8 fp arg registers.  */
+  UINT64 gp_regs[8];	/* Contents of 8 gp arg registers.  */
+  UINT64 other_args[];	/* Arguments passed on stack, variable size.  */
+};
+
+
+/* Adjust ADDR, a pointer to an 8 byte slot, to point to the low LEN bytes.  */
+
+static inline void *
+endian_adjust (void *addr, size_t len)
+{
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+  return addr + (8 - len);
+#else
+  return addr;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Store VALUE to ADDR in the current cpu implementation's fp spill format.
+   This is a macro instead of a function, so that it works for all 3 floating
+   point types without type conversions.  Type conversion to long double breaks
+   the denorm support.  */
+
+#define stf_spill(addr, value)	\
+  asm ("stf.spill %0 = %1%P0" : "=m" (*addr) : "f"(value));
+
+/* Load a value from ADDR, which is in the current cpu implementation's
+   fp spill format.  As above, this must also be a macro.  */
+
+#define ldf_fill(result, addr)	\
+  asm ("ldf.fill %0 = %1%P1" : "=f"(result) : "m"(*addr));
+
+/* Return the size of the C type associated with with TYPE.  Which will
+   be one of the FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_* values.  */
+
+static size_t
+hfa_type_size (int type)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_FLOAT:
+      return sizeof(float);
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_DOUBLE:
+      return sizeof(double);
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_LDOUBLE:
+      return sizeof(__float80);
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+}
+
+/* Load from ADDR a value indicated by TYPE.  Which will be one of
+   the FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_* values.  */
+
+static void
+hfa_type_load (fpreg *fpaddr, int type, void *addr)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_FLOAT:
+      stf_spill (fpaddr, *(float *) addr);
+      return;
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_DOUBLE:
+      stf_spill (fpaddr, *(double *) addr);
+      return;
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_LDOUBLE:
+      stf_spill (fpaddr, *(__float80 *) addr);
+      return;
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+}
+
+/* Load VALUE into ADDR as indicated by TYPE.  Which will be one of
+   the FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_* values.  */
+
+static void
+hfa_type_store (int type, void *addr, fpreg *fpaddr)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_FLOAT:
+      {
+	float result;
+	ldf_fill (result, fpaddr);
+	*(float *) addr = result;
+	break;
+      }
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_DOUBLE:
+      {
+	double result;
+	ldf_fill (result, fpaddr);
+	*(double *) addr = result;
+	break;
+      }
+    case FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_LDOUBLE:
+      {
+	__float80 result;
+	ldf_fill (result, fpaddr);
+	*(__float80 *) addr = result;
+	break;
+      }
+    default:
+      abort ();
+    }
+}
+
+/* Is TYPE a struct containing floats, doubles, or extended doubles,
+   all of the same fp type?  If so, return the element type.  Return
+   FFI_TYPE_VOID if not.  */
+
+static int
+hfa_element_type (ffi_type *type, int nested)
+{
+  int element = FFI_TYPE_VOID;
+
+  switch (type->type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      /* We want to return VOID for raw floating-point types, but the
+	 synthetic HFA type if we're nested within an aggregate.  */
+      if (nested)
+	element = FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_FLOAT;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      /* Similarly.  */
+      if (nested)
+	element = FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_DOUBLE;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      /* Similarly, except that that HFA is true for double extended,
+	 but not quad precision.  Both have sizeof == 16, so tell the
+	 difference based on the precision.  */
+      if (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && nested)
+	element = FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_LDOUBLE;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      {
+	ffi_type **ptr = &type->elements[0];
+
+	for (ptr = &type->elements[0]; *ptr ; ptr++)
+	  {
+	    int sub_element = hfa_element_type (*ptr, 1);
+	    if (sub_element == FFI_TYPE_VOID)
+	      return FFI_TYPE_VOID;
+
+	    if (element == FFI_TYPE_VOID)
+	      element = sub_element;
+	    else if (element != sub_element)
+	      return FFI_TYPE_VOID;
+	  }
+      }
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return FFI_TYPE_VOID;
+    }
+
+  return element;
+}
+
+
+/* Perform machine dependent cif processing. */
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+  int flags;
+
+  /* Adjust cif->bytes to include space for the bits of the ia64_args frame
+     that preceeds the integer register portion.  The estimate that the 
+     generic bits did for the argument space required is good enough for the
+     integer component.  */
+  cif->bytes += offsetof(struct ia64_args, gp_regs[0]);
+  if (cif->bytes < sizeof(struct ia64_args))
+    cif->bytes = sizeof(struct ia64_args);
+
+  /* Set the return type flag. */
+  flags = cif->rtype->type;
+  switch (cif->rtype->type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      /* Leave FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE as meaning double extended precision,
+	 and encode quad precision as a two-word integer structure.  */
+      if (LDBL_MANT_DIG != 64)
+	flags = FFI_IA64_TYPE_SMALL_STRUCT | (16 << 8);
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      {
+        size_t size = cif->rtype->size;
+  	int hfa_type = hfa_element_type (cif->rtype, 0);
+
+	if (hfa_type != FFI_TYPE_VOID)
+	  {
+	    size_t nelts = size / hfa_type_size (hfa_type);
+	    if (nelts <= 8)
+	      flags = hfa_type | (size << 8);
+	  }
+	else
+	  {
+	    if (size <= 32)
+	      flags = FFI_IA64_TYPE_SMALL_STRUCT | (size << 8);
+	  }
+      }
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+  cif->flags = flags;
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+extern int ffi_call_unix (struct ia64_args *, PTR64, void (*)(void), UINT64);
+
+void
+ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+  struct ia64_args *stack;
+  long i, avn, gpcount, fpcount;
+  ffi_type **p_arg;
+
+  FFI_ASSERT (cif->abi == FFI_UNIX);
+
+  /* If we have no spot for a return value, make one.  */
+  if (rvalue == NULL && cif->rtype->type != FFI_TYPE_VOID)
+    rvalue = alloca (cif->rtype->size);
+    
+  /* Allocate the stack frame.  */
+  stack = alloca (cif->bytes);
+
+  gpcount = fpcount = 0;
+  avn = cif->nargs;
+  for (i = 0, p_arg = cif->arg_types; i < avn; i++, p_arg++)
+    {
+      switch ((*p_arg)->type)
+	{
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(SINT8 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(UINT8 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(SINT16 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(UINT16 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(SINT32 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(UINT32 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(UINT64 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = (UINT64)(PTR64) *(void **)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	  if (gpcount < 8 && fpcount < 8)
+	    stf_spill (&stack->fp_regs[fpcount++], *(float *)avalue[i]);
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(UINT32 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+	  if (gpcount < 8 && fpcount < 8)
+	    stf_spill (&stack->fp_regs[fpcount++], *(double *)avalue[i]);
+	  stack->gp_regs[gpcount++] = *(UINT64 *)avalue[i];
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+	  if (gpcount & 1)
+	    gpcount++;
+	  if (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && gpcount < 8 && fpcount < 8)
+	    stf_spill (&stack->fp_regs[fpcount++], *(__float80 *)avalue[i]);
+	  memcpy (&stack->gp_regs[gpcount], avalue[i], 16);
+	  gpcount += 2;
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+	  {
+	    size_t size = (*p_arg)->size;
+	    size_t align = (*p_arg)->alignment;
+	    int hfa_type = hfa_element_type (*p_arg, 0);
+
+	    FFI_ASSERT (align <= 16);
+	    if (align == 16 && (gpcount & 1))
+	      gpcount++;
+
+	    if (hfa_type != FFI_TYPE_VOID)
+	      {
+		size_t hfa_size = hfa_type_size (hfa_type);
+		size_t offset = 0;
+		size_t gp_offset = gpcount * 8;
+
+		while (fpcount < 8
+		       && offset < size
+		       && gp_offset < 8 * 8)
+		  {
+		    hfa_type_load (&stack->fp_regs[fpcount], hfa_type,
+				   avalue[i] + offset);
+		    offset += hfa_size;
+		    gp_offset += hfa_size;
+		    fpcount += 1;
+		  }
+	      }
+
+	    memcpy (&stack->gp_regs[gpcount], avalue[i], size);
+	    gpcount += (size + 7) / 8;
+	  }
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  abort ();
+	}
+    }
+
+  ffi_call_unix (stack, rvalue, fn, cif->flags);
+}
+
+/* Closures represent a pair consisting of a function pointer, and
+   some user data.  A closure is invoked by reinterpreting the closure
+   as a function pointer, and branching to it.  Thus we can make an
+   interpreted function callable as a C function: We turn the
+   interpreter itself, together with a pointer specifying the
+   interpreted procedure, into a closure.
+
+   For IA64, function pointer are already pairs consisting of a code
+   pointer, and a gp pointer.  The latter is needed to access global
+   variables.  Here we set up such a pair as the first two words of
+   the closure (in the "trampoline" area), but we replace the gp
+   pointer with a pointer to the closure itself.  We also add the real
+   gp pointer to the closure.  This allows the function entry code to
+   both retrieve the user data, and to restire the correct gp pointer.  */
+
+extern void ffi_closure_unix ();
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
+		      ffi_cif* cif,
+		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
+		      void *user_data,
+		      void *codeloc)
+{
+  /* The layout of a function descriptor.  A C function pointer really 
+     points to one of these.  */
+  struct ia64_fd
+  {
+    UINT64 code_pointer;
+    UINT64 gp;
+  };
+
+  struct ffi_ia64_trampoline_struct
+  {
+    UINT64 code_pointer;	/* Pointer to ffi_closure_unix.  */
+    UINT64 fake_gp;		/* Pointer to closure, installed as gp.  */
+    UINT64 real_gp;		/* Real gp value.  */
+  };
+
+  struct ffi_ia64_trampoline_struct *tramp;
+  struct ia64_fd *fd;
+
+  FFI_ASSERT (cif->abi == FFI_UNIX);
+
+  tramp = (struct ffi_ia64_trampoline_struct *)closure->tramp;
+  fd = (struct ia64_fd *)(void *)ffi_closure_unix;
+
+  tramp->code_pointer = fd->code_pointer;
+  tramp->real_gp = fd->gp;
+  tramp->fake_gp = (UINT64)(PTR64)codeloc;
+  closure->cif = cif;
+  closure->user_data = user_data;
+  closure->fun = fun;
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+
+UINT64
+ffi_closure_unix_inner (ffi_closure *closure, struct ia64_args *stack,
+			void *rvalue, void *r8)
+{
+  ffi_cif *cif;
+  void **avalue;
+  ffi_type **p_arg;
+  long i, avn, gpcount, fpcount;
+
+  cif = closure->cif;
+  avn = cif->nargs;
+  avalue = alloca (avn * sizeof (void *));
+
+  /* If the structure return value is passed in memory get that location
+     from r8 so as to pass the value directly back to the caller.  */
+  if (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    rvalue = r8;
+
+  gpcount = fpcount = 0;
+  for (i = 0, p_arg = cif->arg_types; i < avn; i++, p_arg++)
+    {
+      switch ((*p_arg)->type)
+	{
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+	  avalue[i] = endian_adjust(&stack->gp_regs[gpcount++], 1);
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+	  avalue[i] = endian_adjust(&stack->gp_regs[gpcount++], 2);
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+	  avalue[i] = endian_adjust(&stack->gp_regs[gpcount++], 4);
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+	  avalue[i] = &stack->gp_regs[gpcount++];
+	  break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+	  avalue[i] = endian_adjust(&stack->gp_regs[gpcount++], sizeof(void*));
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	  if (gpcount < 8 && fpcount < 8)
+	    {
+	      fpreg *addr = &stack->fp_regs[fpcount++];
+	      float result;
+	      avalue[i] = addr;
+	      ldf_fill (result, addr);
+	      *(float *)addr = result;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    avalue[i] = endian_adjust(&stack->gp_regs[gpcount], 4);
+	  gpcount++;
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+	  if (gpcount < 8 && fpcount < 8)
+	    {
+	      fpreg *addr = &stack->fp_regs[fpcount++];
+	      double result;
+	      avalue[i] = addr;
+	      ldf_fill (result, addr);
+	      *(double *)addr = result;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    avalue[i] = &stack->gp_regs[gpcount];
+	  gpcount++;
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+	  if (gpcount & 1)
+	    gpcount++;
+	  if (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && gpcount < 8 && fpcount < 8)
+	    {
+	      fpreg *addr = &stack->fp_regs[fpcount++];
+	      __float80 result;
+	      avalue[i] = addr;
+	      ldf_fill (result, addr);
+	      *(__float80 *)addr = result;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    avalue[i] = &stack->gp_regs[gpcount];
+	  gpcount += 2;
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+	  {
+	    size_t size = (*p_arg)->size;
+	    size_t align = (*p_arg)->alignment;
+	    int hfa_type = hfa_element_type (*p_arg, 0);
+
+	    FFI_ASSERT (align <= 16);
+	    if (align == 16 && (gpcount & 1))
+	      gpcount++;
+
+	    if (hfa_type != FFI_TYPE_VOID)
+	      {
+		size_t hfa_size = hfa_type_size (hfa_type);
+		size_t offset = 0;
+		size_t gp_offset = gpcount * 8;
+		void *addr = alloca (size);
+
+		avalue[i] = addr;
+
+		while (fpcount < 8
+		       && offset < size
+		       && gp_offset < 8 * 8)
+		  {
+		    hfa_type_store (hfa_type, addr + offset,
+				    &stack->fp_regs[fpcount]);
+		    offset += hfa_size;
+		    gp_offset += hfa_size;
+		    fpcount += 1;
+		  }
+
+		if (offset < size)
+		  memcpy (addr + offset, (char *)stack->gp_regs + gp_offset,
+			  size - offset);
+	      }
+	    else
+	      avalue[i] = &stack->gp_regs[gpcount];
+
+	    gpcount += (size + 7) / 8;
+	  }
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  abort ();
+	}
+    }
+
+  closure->fun (cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+
+  return cif->flags;
+}