fear 0.11.0 → 1.0.0

data/Rakefile

@@ -3,195 +3,186 @@ require 'benchmark/ips'
 require_relative 'lib/fear'
 
 namespace :perf do
-  namespace :guard do
-    task :and1 do
-      condition = Integer
+  # Contains benchmarking against Dry-rb
+  namespace :dry do
+    task :some_fmap_vs_fear_some_map do
+      require 'dry/monads/maybe'
+
+      dry = Dry::Monads::Some.new(42)
+      fear = Fear.some(42)
 
       Benchmark.ips do |x|
-        x.report('Guard.new') do |n|
-          Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(condition) === n
-        end
+        x.report('Dry') { dry.fmap(&:itself) }
 
-        x.report('Guard.single') do |n|
-          Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and1(condition) === n
-        end
+        x.report('Fear') { fear.map(&:itself) }
 
         x.compare!
       end
     end
 
-    task :and1 do
-      first = Integer
+    task :do_vs_fear_for do
+      require 'dry/monads/maybe'
+      require 'dry/monads/do'
 
-      and1 = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and1(first)
-      guard = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(first)
+      class Operation
+        include Dry::Monads::Maybe::Mixin
+        include Dry::Monads::Do.for(:call)
 
-      Benchmark.ips do |x|
-        x.report('guard') do |n|
-          and1 === n
-        end
+        def call
+          m1 = Some(1)
+          m2 = Some(2)
 
-        x.report('single') do |n|
-          guard === n
-        end
+          one = yield m1
+          two = yield m2
 
-        x.compare!
+          Some(one + two)
+        end
       end
-    end
 
-    task :and2 do
-      first = Integer
-      second = ->(x) { x > 2 }
-
-      and2 = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and2(first, second)
-      and_and = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(first).and(Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(second))
+      op = Operation.new
 
       Benchmark.ips do |x|
-        x.report('and2') do |n|
-          and2 === n
-        end
+        x.report('Dry') { op.call }
 
-        x.report('Guard#and') do |n|
-          and_and === n
+        x.report('Fear') do |_n|
+          Fear.for(Fear.some(1), Fear.some(2)) do |one, two|
+            one + two
+          end
         end
 
         x.compare!
       end
     end
+  end
 
-    task :and3 do
-      first = Integer
-      second = ->(x) { x > 2 }
-      third = ->(x) {  x < 10 }
-
-      and3 = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and3(first, second, third)
+  # Contains internal benchmarking to if optimization works
+  namespace :fear do
+    task :fear_pattern_extracting_with_vs_without_cache do
+      some = Fear.some([:err, 'not found'])
 
-      and_and_and = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(first)
-                                                .and(Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(second))
-                                                .and(Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(third))
+      class WOCache < Fear::Extractor::Pattern
+        def initialize(pattern)
+          @matcher = compile_pattern_without_cache(pattern)
+        end
+      end
+      pattern = 'Fear::Some([:err, code])'
 
       Benchmark.ips do |x|
-        x.report('Guard.and3') do |n|
-          and3 === n
+        x.report('With cache') do |_n|
+          Fear::Extractor::Pattern.new(pattern).extracted_arguments(some)
         end
 
-        x.report('Guard#and') do |n|
-          and_and_and === n
+        x.report('Without cache') do |_n|
+          WOCache.new(pattern).extracted_arguments(some)
         end
 
         x.compare!
       end
     end
-  end
 
-  require 'qo'
-  require 'dry/matcher'
+    namespace :guard do
+      task :and1_vs_new do
+        condition = Integer
 
-  namespace :pattern_matching do
-    task :try do
-      module ExhaustivePatternMatch
-        def initialize(*)
-          super
-          @default ||= self.else { raise Fear::MatchError }
+        Benchmark.ips do |x|
+          x.report('Guard.new') do |n|
+            Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(condition) === n
+          end
+
+          x.report('Guard.and1') do |n|
+            Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and1(condition) === n
+          end
+
+          x.compare!
         end
       end
 
-      SuccessBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'success', precondition: Fear::Success, extractor: :get)
-      FailureBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'failure', precondition: Fear::Failure, extractor: :exception)
+      task :and2_vs_and do
+        first = Integer
+        second = ->(x) { x > 2 }
 
-      PatternMatch = Qo.create_pattern_match(
-        branches: [
-          SuccessBranch,
-          FailureBranch,
-        ],
-      ).prepend(ExhaustivePatternMatch)
+        and2 = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and2(first, second)
+        and_and = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(first).and(Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(second))
 
-      Fear::Success.include(PatternMatch.mixin(as: :qo_match))
+        Benchmark.ips do |x|
+          x.report('and2') do |n|
+            and2 === n
+          end
 
-      success_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
-        match: lambda { |try, *pattern|
-          try.is_a?(Fear::Success) && pattern.all? { |p| p === try.get }
-        },
-        resolve: ->(try) { try.get },
-      )
+          x.report('Guard#and') do |n|
+            and_and === n
+          end
 
-      failure_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
-        match: lambda { |try, *pattern|
-          try.is_a?(Fear::Failure) && pattern.all? { |p| p === try.exception }
-        },
-        resolve: ->(value) { value.exception },
-      )
+          x.compare!
+        end
+      end
 
-      # Build the matcher
-      matcher = Dry::Matcher.new(success: success_case, failure: failure_case)
+      task :and3_vs_and_and do
+        first = Integer
+        second = ->(x) { x > 2 }
+        third = ->(x) {  x < 10 }
 
-      success = Fear::Success.new(4)
+        and3 = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.and3(first, second, third)
 
-      Benchmark.ips do |x|
-        x.report('Qo') do
-          success.qo_match do |m|
-            m.failure { |y| y }
-            m.success(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.success { 'else' }
-          end
-        end
+        and_and_and = Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(first)
+          .and(Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(second))
+          .and(Fear::PartialFunction::Guard.new(third))
 
-        x.report('Fear') do
-          success.match do |m|
-            m.failure { |y| y }
-            m.success(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.success { 'else' }
+        Benchmark.ips do |x|
+          x.report('Guard.and3') do |n|
+            and3 === n
           end
-        end
 
-        x.report('Dr::Matcher') do
-          matcher.call(success) do |m|
-            m.failure { |_y| 'failure' }
-            m.success(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| "2: #{y}" }
-            m.success { 'else' }
+          x.report('Guard#and') do |n|
+            and_and_and === n
           end
-        end
 
-        x.compare!
+          x.compare!
+        end
       end
     end
 
-    task :either do
-      module ExhaustivePatternMatch
-        def initialize(*)
-          super
-          @default ||= self.else { raise Fear::MatchError }
-        end
+    task :pattern_matching_construction_vs_execution do
+      matcher = Fear::PatternMatch.new do |m|
+        m.case(Integer) { |x| x * 2 }
+        m.case(String) { |x| x.to_i(10) * 2 }
       end
 
-      RightBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'right', precondition: Fear::Right, extractor: :right_value)
-      LeftBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'left', precondition: Fear::Left, extractor: :left_value)
+      Benchmark.ips do |x|
+        x.report('construction') do
+          Fear::PatternMatch.new do |m|
+            m.case(Integer) { |y| y * 2 }
+            m.case(String) { |y| y.to_i(10) * 2 }
+          end
+        end
+
+        x.report('execution') do
+          matcher.call(42)
+        end
 
-      PatternMatch = Qo.create_pattern_match(
-        branches: [
-          RightBranch,
-          LeftBranch,
-        ],
-      ).prepend(ExhaustivePatternMatch)
+        x.compare!
+      end
+    end
+  end
 
-      Fear::Right.include(PatternMatch.mixin(as: :qo_match))
+  namespace :pattern_matching do
+    require 'qo'
+    require 'dry/matcher'
 
-      right = Fear::Right.new(4)
+    task :qo_vs_fear_pattern_extraction do
+      User = Struct.new(:id, :name)
+      user = User.new(42, 'Jane')
 
       Benchmark.ips do |x|
         x.report('Qo') do
-          right.qo_match do |m|
-            m.left(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.right(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.else { 'else' }
+          Qo.case(user, destructure: true) do |m|
+            m.when(User) { |id, name| [id, name] }
           end
         end
 
         x.report('Fear') do
-          right.match do |m|
-            m.left(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.right(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.else { 'else' }
+          Fear.match(user) do |m|
+            m.xcase('User(id, name)') { |id:, name:| [id, name] }
           end
         end
 
@@ -199,7 +190,7 @@ namespace :perf do
       end
     end
 
-    task :option do
+    task :dry_vs_qo_vs_fear_try do
       module ExhaustivePatternMatch
         def initialize(*)
           super
@@ -207,78 +198,57 @@ namespace :perf do
         end
       end
 
-      SomeBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'some', precondition: Fear::Some, extractor: :get)
-      NoneBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'none', precondition: Fear::None)
+      SuccessBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'success', precondition: Fear::Success, extractor: :get)
+      FailureBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'failure', precondition: Fear::Failure, extractor: :exception)
 
       PatternMatch = Qo.create_pattern_match(
-        branches: [
-          SomeBranch,
-          NoneBranch,
-        ],
+        branches: [SuccessBranch,
+                   FailureBranch],
       ).prepend(ExhaustivePatternMatch)
 
-      Fear::Some.include(PatternMatch.mixin(as: :qo_match))
-
-      some = Fear::Some.new(4)
+      Fear::Success.include(PatternMatch.mixin(as: :qo_match))
 
-      some_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
-        match: lambda { |option, *pattern|
-          option.is_a?(Fear::Some) && pattern.all? { |p| p === option.get }
+      success_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
+        match: lambda { |try, *pattern|
+          try.is_a?(Fear::Success) && pattern.all? { |p| p === try.get }
         },
         resolve: ->(try) { try.get },
       )
 
-      none_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
-        match: lambda { |option, *pattern|
-          Fear::None == option && pattern.all? { |p| p === option }
+      failure_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
+        match: lambda { |try, *pattern|
+          try.is_a?(Fear::Failure) && pattern.all? { |p| p === try.exception }
         },
-        resolve: ->(value) { value },
-      )
-
-      else_case = Dry::Matcher::Case.new(
-        match: ->(*) { true },
-        resolve: ->(value) { value },
+        resolve: ->(value) { value.exception },
       )
 
       # Build the matcher
-      matcher = Dry::Matcher.new(some: some_case, none: none_case, else: else_case)
+      matcher = Dry::Matcher.new(success: success_case, failure: failure_case)
 
-      option_matcher = Fear::Option.matcher do |m|
-        m.some(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-        m.some(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-        m.none { 'none' }
-        m.else { 'else' }
-      end
+      success = Fear::Success.new(4)
 
       Benchmark.ips do |x|
         x.report('Qo') do
-          some.qo_match do |m|
-            m.some(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.some(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.none { 'none' }
-            m.else { 'else' }
+          success.qo_match do |m|
+            m.failure(&:itself)
+            m.success(Integer, ->(y) { y % 5 == 0 }, &:itself)
+            m.success { 'else' }
           end
         end
 
-        x.report('Fear::Some#math') do
-          some.match do |m|
-            m.some(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.some(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.none { 'none' }
-            m.else { 'else' }
+        x.report('Fear') do
+          success.match do |m|
+            m.failure(&:itself)
+            m.success(Integer, ->(y) { y % 5 == 0 }, &:itself)
+            m.success { 'else' }
           end
         end
 
-        x.report('Fear::Option.mather') do
-          option_matcher.call(some)
-        end
-
-        x.report('Dry::Matcher') do
-          matcher.call(some) do |m|
-            m.some(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.some(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-            m.none { 'none' }
-            m.else { 'else' }
+        x.report('Dr::Matcher') do
+          matcher.call(success) do |m|
+            m.failure(&:itself)
+            m.success(Integer, ->(y) { y % 5 == 0 }, &:itself)
+            m.success { 'else' }
           end
         end
 
@@ -286,7 +256,7 @@ namespace :perf do
       end
     end
 
-    task :option_execution do
+    task :qo_vs_fear_try_execution do
       module ExhaustivePatternMatch
         def initialize(*)
           super
@@ -294,39 +264,36 @@ namespace :perf do
         end
       end
 
-      SomeBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'some', precondition: Fear::Some, extractor: :get)
-      NoneBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'none', precondition: Fear::None)
+      SuccessBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'success', precondition: Fear::Success, extractor: :get)
+      FailureBranch = Qo.create_branch(name: 'failure', precondition: Fear::Failure, extractor: :exception)
 
-      PatternMatch = Qo.create_pattern_match(
-        branches: [
-          SomeBranch,
-          NoneBranch,
-        ],
+      QoPatternMatch = Qo.create_pattern_match(
+        branches: [SuccessBranch, FailureBranch],
       ).prepend(ExhaustivePatternMatch)
 
-      some = Fear::Some.new(4)
+      Fear::Success.include(QoPatternMatch.mixin(as: :qo_match))
 
-      qo_matcher = PatternMatch.new do |m|
-        m.some(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-        m.some(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-        m.none { 'none' }
-        m.else { 'else' }
+      success = Fear::Success.new(4)
+
+      qo_matcher = QoPatternMatch.new do |m|
+        m.success(1, &:itself)
+        m.success(4, &:itself)
+        m.failure { 'failure' }
       end
 
-      fear_matcher = Fear::OptionPatternMatch.new do |m|
-        m.some(->(y) { y % 3 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-        m.some(->(y) { y % 4 == 0 }) { |y| y }
-        m.none { 'none' }
-        m.else { 'else' }
+      fear_matcher = Fear::TryPatternMatch.new do |m|
+        m.success(1, &:itself)
+        m.success(4, &:itself)
+        m.failure { 'failure' }
       end
 
       Benchmark.ips do |x|
         x.report('Qo') do
-          qo_matcher.call(some)
+          qo_matcher.call(success)
         end
 
         x.report('Fear') do
-          fear_matcher.call(some)
+          fear_matcher.call(success)
         end
 
         x.compare!
@@ -343,12 +310,14 @@ namespace :perf do
       end
 
       factorial_pm = Fear.matcher do |m|
-        m.case(->(n) { n <= 1 }) { 1 }
+        m.case(1, &:itself)
+        m.case(0, &:itself)
         m.else { |n| n * factorial_pm.call(n - 1) }
       end
 
       factorial_qo = Qo.match do |m|
-        m.when(->(n) { n <= 1 }) { 1 }
+        m.when(1, &:itself)
+        m.when(0, &:itself)
         m.else { |n| n * factorial_qo.call(n - 1) }
       end
 
@@ -368,27 +337,5 @@ namespace :perf do
         x.compare!
       end
     end
-
-    task :construction_vs_execution do
-      matcher = Fear::PatternMatch.new do |m|
-        m.case(Integer) { |x| x * 2 }
-        m.case(String) { |x| x.to_i(10) * 2 }
-      end
-
-      Benchmark.ips do |x|
-        x.report('construction') do
-          Fear::PatternMatch.new do |m|
-            m.case(Integer) { |y| y * 2 }
-            m.case(String) { |y| y.to_i(10) * 2 }
-          end
-        end
-
-        x.report('execution') do
-          matcher.call(42)
-        end
-
-        x.compare!
-      end
-    end
   end
 end