fdv-actionwebservice 2.3.8

data/lib/action_web_service/container/delegated_container.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+module ActionWebService # :nodoc:
+  module Container # :nodoc:
+    module Delegated # :nodoc:
+      class ContainerError < ActionWebServiceError # :nodoc:
+      end
+  
+      def self.included(base) # :nodoc:
+        base.extend(ClassMethods)
+        base.send(:include, ActionWebService::Container::Delegated::InstanceMethods)
+      end
+  
+      module ClassMethods
+        # Declares a web service that will provide access to the API of the given
+        # +object+. +object+ must be an ActionWebService::Base derivative.
+        #
+        # Web service object creation can either be _immediate_, where the object
+        # instance is given at class definition time, or _deferred_, where
+        # object instantiation is delayed until request time.
+        #
+        # ==== Immediate web service object example
+        #
+        #   class ApiController < ApplicationController
+        #     web_service_dispatching_mode :delegated
+        #
+        #     web_service :person, PersonService.new
+        #   end
+        #
+        # For deferred instantiation, a block should be given instead of an
+        # object instance. This block will be executed in controller instance
+        # context, so it can rely on controller instance variables being present.
+        #
+        # ==== Deferred web service object example
+        #
+        #   class ApiController < ApplicationController
+        #     web_service_dispatching_mode :delegated
+        #
+        #     web_service(:person) { PersonService.new(request.env) }
+        #   end
+        def web_service(name, object=nil, &block)
+          if (object && block_given?) || (object.nil? && block.nil?)
+            raise(ContainerError, "either service, or a block must be given")
+          end
+          name = name.to_sym
+          if block_given?
+            info = { name => { :block => block } }
+          else
+            info = { name => { :object => object } }
+          end
+          write_inheritable_hash("web_services", info)
+          call_web_service_definition_callbacks(self, name, info)
+        end
+  
+        # Whether this service contains a service with the given +name+
+        def has_web_service?(name)
+          web_services.has_key?(name.to_sym)
+        end
+  
+        def web_services # :nodoc:
+          read_inheritable_attribute("web_services") || {}
+        end
+  
+        def add_web_service_definition_callback(&block) # :nodoc:
+          write_inheritable_array("web_service_definition_callbacks", [block])
+        end
+  
+        private
+          def call_web_service_definition_callbacks(container_class, web_service_name, service_info)
+            (read_inheritable_attribute("web_service_definition_callbacks") || []).each do |block|
+              block.call(container_class, web_service_name, service_info)
+            end
+          end
+      end
+  
+      module InstanceMethods # :nodoc:
+        def web_service_object(web_service_name)
+          info = self.class.web_services[web_service_name.to_sym]
+          unless info
+            raise(ContainerError, "no such web service '#{web_service_name}'")
+          end
+          service = info[:block]
+          service ? self.instance_eval(&service) : info[:object]
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/action_web_service/container/direct_container.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+module ActionWebService # :nodoc:
+  module Container # :nodoc:
+    module Direct # :nodoc:
+      class ContainerError < ActionWebServiceError # :nodoc:
+      end
+
+      def self.included(base) # :nodoc:
+        base.extend(ClassMethods)
+      end
+  
+      module ClassMethods
+        # Attaches ActionWebService API +definition+ to the calling class.
+        #
+        # Action Controllers can have a default associated API, removing the need
+        # to call this method if you follow the Action Web Service naming conventions.
+        #
+        # A controller with a class name of GoogleSearchController will
+        # implicitly load <tt>app/apis/google_search_api.rb</tt>, and expect the
+        # API definition class to be named <tt>GoogleSearchAPI</tt> or
+        # <tt>GoogleSearchApi</tt>.
+        #
+        # ==== Service class example
+        #
+        #   class MyService < ActionWebService::Base
+        #     web_service_api MyAPI
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   class MyAPI < ActionWebService::API::Base
+        #     ...
+        #   end
+        #
+        # ==== Controller class example
+        #
+        #   class MyController < ActionController::Base
+        #     web_service_api MyAPI
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   class MyAPI < ActionWebService::API::Base
+        #     ...
+        #   end
+        def web_service_api(definition=nil)
+          if definition.nil?
+            read_inheritable_attribute("web_service_api")
+          else
+            if definition.is_a?(Symbol)
+              raise(ContainerError, "symbols can only be used for #web_service_api inside of a controller")
+            end
+            unless definition.respond_to?(:ancestors) && definition.ancestors.include?(ActionWebService::API::Base)
+              raise(ContainerError, "#{definition.to_s} is not a valid API definition")
+            end
+            write_inheritable_attribute("web_service_api", definition)
+            call_web_service_api_callbacks(self, definition)
+          end
+        end
+  
+        def add_web_service_api_callback(&block) # :nodoc:
+          write_inheritable_array("web_service_api_callbacks", [block])
+        end
+  
+        private
+          def call_web_service_api_callbacks(container_class, definition)
+            (read_inheritable_attribute("web_service_api_callbacks") || []).each do |block|
+              block.call(container_class, definition)
+            end
+          end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/action_web_service/dispatcher.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+require 'action_web_service/dispatcher/abstract'
+require 'action_web_service/dispatcher/action_controller_dispatcher'

data/lib/action_web_service/dispatcher/abstract.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+require 'benchmark'
+
+module ActionWebService # :nodoc:
+  module Dispatcher # :nodoc:
+    class DispatcherError < ActionWebService::ActionWebServiceError # :nodoc:
+      def initialize(*args)
+        super
+        set_backtrace(caller)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def self.included(base) # :nodoc:
+      base.class_inheritable_option(:web_service_dispatching_mode, :direct)
+      base.class_inheritable_option(:web_service_exception_reporting, true)
+      base.send(:include, ActionWebService::Dispatcher::InstanceMethods)
+    end
+
+    module InstanceMethods # :nodoc:
+      private
+        def invoke_web_service_request(protocol_request)
+          invocation = web_service_invocation(protocol_request)
+          if invocation.is_a?(Array) && protocol_request.protocol.is_a?(Protocol::XmlRpc::XmlRpcProtocol)
+            xmlrpc_multicall_invoke(invocation)
+          else
+            web_service_invoke(invocation)
+          end
+        end
+      
+        def web_service_direct_invoke(invocation)
+          @method_params = invocation.method_ordered_params
+          arity = method(invocation.api_method.name).arity rescue 0
+          if arity < 0 || arity > 0
+            params = @method_params
+          else
+            params = []
+          end
+          web_service_filtered_invoke(invocation, params)
+        end
+
+        def web_service_delegated_invoke(invocation)
+          web_service_filtered_invoke(invocation, invocation.method_ordered_params)
+        end
+
+        def web_service_filtered_invoke(invocation, params)
+          cancellation_reason = nil
+          return_value = invocation.service.perform_invocation(invocation.api_method.name, params) do |x|
+            cancellation_reason = x
+          end
+          if cancellation_reason
+            raise(DispatcherError, "request canceled: #{cancellation_reason}")
+          end
+          return_value
+        end
+        
+        def web_service_invoke(invocation)
+          case web_service_dispatching_mode
+          when :direct
+            return_value = web_service_direct_invoke(invocation)
+          when :delegated, :layered
+            return_value = web_service_delegated_invoke(invocation)
+          end
+          web_service_create_response(invocation.protocol, invocation.protocol_options, invocation.api, invocation.api_method, return_value)
+        end
+        
+        def xmlrpc_multicall_invoke(invocations)
+          responses = []
+          invocations.each do |invocation|
+            if invocation.is_a?(Hash)
+              responses << [invocation, nil]
+              next
+            end
+            begin
+              case web_service_dispatching_mode
+              when :direct
+                return_value = web_service_direct_invoke(invocation)
+              when :delegated, :layered
+                return_value = web_service_delegated_invoke(invocation)
+              end
+              api_method = invocation.api_method
+              if invocation.api.has_api_method?(api_method.name)
+                response_type = (api_method.returns ? api_method.returns[0] : nil)
+                return_value = api_method.cast_returns(return_value)
+              else
+                response_type = ActionWebService::SignatureTypes.canonical_signature_entry(return_value.class, 0)
+              end
+              responses << [return_value, response_type]
+            rescue Exception => e
+              responses << [{ 'faultCode' => 3, 'faultString' => e.message }, nil]
+            end
+          end
+          invocation = invocations[0]
+          invocation.protocol.encode_multicall_response(responses, invocation.protocol_options)
+        end
+
+        def web_service_invocation(request, level = 0)
+          public_method_name = request.method_name
+          invocation = Invocation.new
+          invocation.protocol = request.protocol
+          invocation.protocol_options = request.protocol_options
+          invocation.service_name = request.service_name
+          if web_service_dispatching_mode == :layered
+            case invocation.protocol
+            when Protocol::Soap::SoapProtocol
+              soap_action = request.protocol_options[:soap_action]
+              if soap_action && soap_action =~ /^\/\w+\/(\w+)\//
+                invocation.service_name = $1
+              end
+            when Protocol::XmlRpc::XmlRpcProtocol
+              if request.method_name =~ /^([^\.]+)\.(.*)$/
+                public_method_name = $2
+                invocation.service_name = $1
+              end
+            end
+          end
+          if invocation.protocol.is_a? Protocol::XmlRpc::XmlRpcProtocol
+            if public_method_name == 'multicall' && invocation.service_name == 'system'
+              if level > 0
+                raise(DispatcherError, "Recursive system.multicall invocations not allowed")
+              end
+              multicall = request.method_params.dup
+              unless multicall.is_a?(Array) && multicall[0].is_a?(Array)
+                raise(DispatcherError, "Malformed multicall (expected array of Hash elements)")
+              end
+              multicall = multicall[0]
+              return multicall.map do |item|
+                raise(DispatcherError, "Multicall elements must be Hash") unless item.is_a?(Hash)
+                raise(DispatcherError, "Multicall elements must contain a 'methodName' key") unless item.has_key?('methodName')
+                method_name = item['methodName']
+                params = item.has_key?('params') ? item['params'] : []
+                multicall_request = request.dup
+                multicall_request.method_name = method_name
+                multicall_request.method_params = params
+                begin
+                  web_service_invocation(multicall_request, level + 1)
+                rescue Exception => e
+                  {'faultCode' => 4, 'faultMessage' => e.message}
+                end
+              end
+            end
+          end
+          case web_service_dispatching_mode
+          when :direct
+            invocation.api = self.class.web_service_api
+            invocation.service = self
+          when :delegated, :layered
+            invocation.service = web_service_object(invocation.service_name)
+            invocation.api = invocation.service.class.web_service_api
+          end
+          if invocation.api.nil?
+            raise(DispatcherError, "no API attached to #{invocation.service.class}")
+          end
+          invocation.protocol.register_api(invocation.api)
+          request.api = invocation.api
+          if invocation.api.has_public_api_method?(public_method_name)
+            invocation.api_method = invocation.api.public_api_method_instance(public_method_name)
+          else
+            if invocation.api.default_api_method.nil?
+              raise(DispatcherError, "no such method '#{public_method_name}' on API #{invocation.api}")
+            else
+              invocation.api_method = invocation.api.default_api_method_instance
+            end
+          end
+          if invocation.service.nil?
+            raise(DispatcherError, "no service available for service name #{invocation.service_name}")
+          end
+          unless invocation.service.respond_to?(invocation.api_method.name)
+            raise(DispatcherError, "no such method '#{public_method_name}' on API #{invocation.api} (#{invocation.api_method.name})")
+          end
+          request.api_method = invocation.api_method
+          begin
+            invocation.method_ordered_params = invocation.api_method.cast_expects(request.method_params.dup)
+          rescue
+            logger.warn "Casting of method parameters failed" unless logger.nil?
+            invocation.method_ordered_params = request.method_params
+          end
+          request.method_params = invocation.method_ordered_params
+          invocation.method_named_params = {}
+          invocation.api_method.param_names.inject(0) do |m, n|
+            invocation.method_named_params[n] = invocation.method_ordered_params[m]
+            m + 1
+          end
+          invocation
+        end
+
+        def web_service_create_response(protocol, protocol_options, api, api_method, return_value)
+          if api.has_api_method?(api_method.name)
+            return_type = api_method.returns ? api_method.returns[0] : nil
+            return_value = api_method.cast_returns(return_value)
+          else
+            return_type = ActionWebService::SignatureTypes.canonical_signature_entry(return_value.class, 0)
+          end
+          protocol.encode_response(api_method.public_name + 'Response', return_value, return_type, protocol_options)
+        end
+
+        class Invocation # :nodoc:
+          attr_accessor :protocol
+          attr_accessor :protocol_options
+          attr_accessor :service_name
+          attr_accessor :api
+          attr_accessor :api_method
+          attr_accessor :method_ordered_params
+          attr_accessor :method_named_params
+          attr_accessor :service
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/action_web_service/dispatcher/action_controller_dispatcher.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+require 'benchmark'
+require 'builder/xmlmarkup'
+
+module ActionWebService # :nodoc:
+  module Dispatcher # :nodoc:
+    module ActionController # :nodoc:
+      def self.included(base) # :nodoc:
+        class << base
+          include ClassMethods
+          alias_method_chain :inherited, :action_controller
+        end
+        base.class_eval do
+          alias_method :web_service_direct_invoke_without_controller, :web_service_direct_invoke
+        end
+        base.add_web_service_api_callback do |klass, api|
+          if klass.web_service_dispatching_mode == :direct
+            klass.class_eval 'def api; dispatch_web_service_request; end'
+          end
+        end
+        base.add_web_service_definition_callback do |klass, name, info|
+          if klass.web_service_dispatching_mode == :delegated
+            klass.class_eval "def #{name}; dispatch_web_service_request; end"
+          elsif klass.web_service_dispatching_mode == :layered
+            klass.class_eval 'def api; dispatch_web_service_request; end'
+          end
+        end
+        base.send(:include, ActionWebService::Dispatcher::ActionController::InstanceMethods)
+      end
+
+      module ClassMethods # :nodoc:
+        def inherited_with_action_controller(child)
+          inherited_without_action_controller(child)
+          child.send(:include, ActionWebService::Dispatcher::ActionController::WsdlAction)
+        end
+      end
+
+      module InstanceMethods # :nodoc:
+        private
+          def dispatch_web_service_request
+            method = request.method.to_s.upcase
+            allowed_methods = self.class.web_service_api ? (self.class.web_service_api.allowed_http_methods || []) : [ :post ]
+            allowed_methods = allowed_methods.map{|m| m.to_s.upcase }
+            if !allowed_methods.include?(method)
+              render :text => "#{method} not supported", :status=>500
+              return
+            end
+            exception = nil
+            begin
+              ws_request = discover_web_service_request(request)
+            rescue Exception => e
+              exception = e
+            end
+            if ws_request
+              ws_response = nil
+              exception = nil
+              bm = Benchmark.measure do
+                begin
+                  ws_response = invoke_web_service_request(ws_request)
+                rescue Exception => e
+                  exception = e
+                end
+              end
+              log_request(ws_request, request.raw_post)
+              if exception
+                log_error(exception) unless logger.nil?
+                send_web_service_error_response(ws_request, exception)
+              else
+                send_web_service_response(ws_response, bm.real)
+              end
+            else
+              exception ||= DispatcherError.new("Malformed SOAP or XML-RPC protocol message")
+              log_error(exception) unless logger.nil?
+              send_web_service_error_response(ws_request, exception)
+            end
+          rescue Exception => e
+            log_error(e) unless logger.nil?
+            send_web_service_error_response(ws_request, e)
+          end
+
+          def send_web_service_response(ws_response, elapsed=nil)
+            log_response(ws_response, elapsed)
+            options = { :type => ws_response.content_type, :disposition => 'inline' }
+            send_data(ws_response.body, options)
+          end
+
+          def send_web_service_error_response(ws_request, exception)
+            if ws_request
+              unless self.class.web_service_exception_reporting
+                exception = DispatcherError.new("Internal server error (exception raised)")
+              end
+              api_method = ws_request.api_method
+              public_method_name = api_method ? api_method.public_name : ws_request.method_name
+              return_type = ActionWebService::SignatureTypes.canonical_signature_entry(Exception, 0)
+              ws_response = ws_request.protocol.encode_response(public_method_name + 'Response', exception, return_type, ws_request.protocol_options)
+              send_web_service_response(ws_response)
+            else
+              if self.class.web_service_exception_reporting
+                message = exception.message
+                backtrace = "\nBacktrace:\n#{exception.backtrace.join("\n")}"
+              else
+                message = "Exception raised"
+                backtrace = ""
+              end
+              render :status => 500, :text => "Internal protocol error: #{message}#{backtrace}"
+            end
+          end
+
+          def web_service_direct_invoke(invocation)
+            invocation.method_named_params.each do |name, value|
+              params[name] = value
+            end
+            web_service_direct_invoke_without_controller(invocation)
+          end
+
+          def log_request(ws_request, body)
+            unless logger.nil?
+              name = ws_request.method_name
+              api_method = ws_request.api_method
+              params = ws_request.method_params
+              if api_method && api_method.expects
+                params = api_method.expects.zip(params).map{ |type, param| "#{type.name}=>#{param.inspect}" }
+              else
+                params = params.map{ |param| param.inspect }
+              end
+              service = ws_request.service_name
+              logger.debug("\nWeb Service Request: #{name}(#{params.join(", ")}) Entrypoint: #{service}")
+              logger.debug(indent(body))
+            end
+          end
+
+          def log_response(ws_response, elapsed=nil)
+            unless logger.nil?
+              elapsed = (elapsed ? " (%f):" % elapsed : ":")
+              logger.debug("\nWeb Service Response" + elapsed + " => #{ws_response.return_value.inspect}")
+              logger.debug(indent(ws_response.body))
+            end
+          end
+
+          def indent(body)
+            body.split(/\n/).map{|x| "  #{x}"}.join("\n")
+          end
+      end
+
+      module WsdlAction # :nodoc:
+        XsdNs             = 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema'
+        WsdlNs            = 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/'
+        SoapNs            = 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/'
+        SoapEncodingNs    = 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/'
+        SoapHttpTransport = 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http'
+
+        def wsdl
+          case request.method
+          when :get
+            begin
+              options = { :type => 'text/xml', :disposition => 'inline' }
+              send_data(to_wsdl, options)
+            rescue Exception => e
+              log_error(e) unless logger.nil?
+            end
+          when :post
+            render :status => 500, :text => 'POST not supported'
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+          def base_uri
+            host = request.host_with_port
+            relative_url_root = ::ActionController::Base.relative_url_root
+            scheme = request.ssl? ? 'https' : 'http'
+            '%s://%s%s/%s/' % [scheme, host, relative_url_root, self.class.controller_path]
+          end
+
+          def to_wsdl
+            xml = ''
+            dispatching_mode = web_service_dispatching_mode
+            global_service_name = wsdl_service_name
+            namespace = wsdl_namespace || 'urn:ActionWebService'
+            soap_action_base = "/#{controller_name}"
+
+            marshaler = ActionWebService::Protocol::Soap::SoapMarshaler.new(namespace)
+            apis = {}
+            case dispatching_mode
+            when :direct
+              api = self.class.web_service_api
+              web_service_name = controller_class_name.sub(/Controller$/, '').underscore
+              apis[web_service_name] = [api, register_api(api, marshaler)]
+            when :delegated, :layered
+              self.class.web_services.each do |web_service_name, info|
+                service = web_service_object(web_service_name)
+                api = service.class.web_service_api
+                apis[web_service_name] = [api, register_api(api, marshaler)]
+              end
+            end
+            custom_types = []
+            apis.values.each do |api, bindings|
+              bindings.each do |b|
+                custom_types << b unless custom_types.include?(b)
+              end
+            end
+
+            xm = Builder::XmlMarkup.new(:target => xml, :indent => 2)
+            xm.instruct!
+            xm.definitions('name'            => wsdl_service_name,
+                           'targetNamespace' => namespace,
+                           'xmlns:typens'    => namespace,
+                           'xmlns:xsd'       => XsdNs,
+                           'xmlns:soap'      => SoapNs,
+                           'xmlns:soapenc'   => SoapEncodingNs,
+                           'xmlns:wsdl'      => WsdlNs,
+                           'xmlns'           => WsdlNs) do
+              # Generate XSD
+              if custom_types.size > 0
+                xm.types do
+                  xm.xsd(:schema, 'xmlns' => XsdNs, 'targetNamespace' => namespace) do
+                    custom_types.each do |binding|
+                      case
+                      when binding.type.array?
+                        xm.xsd(:complexType, 'name' => binding.type_name) do
+                          xm.xsd(:complexContent) do
+                            xm.xsd(:restriction, 'base' => 'soapenc:Array') do
+                              xm.xsd(:attribute, 'ref' => 'soapenc:arrayType',
+                                                 'wsdl:arrayType' => binding.element_binding.qualified_type_name('typens') + '[]')
+                            end
+                          end
+                        end
+                      when binding.type.structured?
+                        xm.xsd(:complexType, 'name' => binding.type_name) do
+                          xm.xsd(:all) do
+                            binding.type.each_member do |name, type|
+                              b = marshaler.register_type(type)
+                              xm.xsd(:element, 'name' => name, 'type' => b.qualified_type_name('typens'))
+                            end
+                          end
+                        end
+                      end
+                    end
+                  end
+                end
+              end
+
+              # APIs
+              apis.each do |api_name, values|
+                api = values[0]
+                api.api_methods.each do |name, method|
+                  gen = lambda do |msg_name, direction|
+                    xm.message('name' => message_name_for(api_name, msg_name)) do
+                      sym = nil
+                      if direction == :out
+                        returns = method.returns
+                        if returns
+                          binding = marshaler.register_type(returns[0])
+                          xm.part('name' => 'return', 'type' => binding.qualified_type_name('typens'))
+                        end
+                      else
+                        expects = method.expects
+                        expects.each do |type|
+                          binding = marshaler.register_type(type)
+                          xm.part('name' => type.name, 'type' => binding.qualified_type_name('typens'))
+                        end if expects
+                      end
+                    end
+                  end
+                  public_name = method.public_name
+                  gen.call(public_name, :in)
+                  gen.call("#{public_name}Response", :out)
+                end
+
+                # Port
+                port_name = port_name_for(global_service_name, api_name)
+                xm.portType('name' => port_name) do
+                  api.api_methods.each do |name, method|
+                    xm.operation('name' => method.public_name) do
+                      xm.input('message' => "typens:" + message_name_for(api_name, method.public_name))
+                      xm.output('message' => "typens:" + message_name_for(api_name, "#{method.public_name}Response"))
+                    end
+                  end
+                end
+
+                # Bind it
+                binding_name = binding_name_for(global_service_name, api_name)
+                xm.binding('name' => binding_name, 'type' => "typens:#{port_name}") do
+                  xm.soap(:binding, 'style' => 'rpc', 'transport' => SoapHttpTransport)
+                  api.api_methods.each do |name, method|
+                    xm.operation('name' => method.public_name) do
+                      case web_service_dispatching_mode
+                      when :direct
+                        soap_action = soap_action_base + "/api/" + method.public_name
+                      when :delegated, :layered
+                        soap_action = soap_action_base \
+                                    + "/" + api_name.to_s \
+                                    + "/" + method.public_name
+                      end
+                      xm.soap(:operation, 'soapAction' => soap_action)
+                      xm.input do
+                        xm.soap(:body,
+                                'use'           => 'encoded',
+                                'namespace'     => namespace,
+                                'encodingStyle' => SoapEncodingNs)
+                      end
+                      xm.output do
+                        xm.soap(:body,
+                                'use'           => 'encoded',
+                                'namespace'     => namespace,
+                                'encodingStyle' => SoapEncodingNs)
+                      end
+                    end
+                  end
+                end
+              end
+
+              # Define it
+              xm.service('name' => "#{global_service_name}Service") do
+                apis.each do |api_name, values|
+                  port_name = port_name_for(global_service_name, api_name)
+                  binding_name = binding_name_for(global_service_name,  api_name)
+                  case web_service_dispatching_mode
+                  when :direct, :layered
+                    binding_target = 'api'
+                  when :delegated
+                    binding_target = api_name.to_s
+                  end
+                  xm.port('name' => port_name, 'binding' => "typens:#{binding_name}") do
+                    xm.soap(:address, 'location' => "#{base_uri}#{binding_target}")
+                  end
+                end
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          def port_name_for(global_service, service)
+            "#{global_service}#{service.to_s.camelize}Port"
+          end
+
+          def binding_name_for(global_service, service)
+            "#{global_service}#{service.to_s.camelize}Binding"
+          end
+
+          def message_name_for(api_name, message_name)
+            mode = web_service_dispatching_mode
+            if mode == :layered || mode == :delegated
+              api_name.to_s + '-' + message_name
+            else
+              message_name
+            end
+          end
+
+          def register_api(api, marshaler)
+            bindings = {}
+            traverse_custom_types(api, marshaler, bindings) do |binding|
+              bindings[binding] = nil unless bindings.has_key?(binding)
+              element_binding = binding.element_binding
+              bindings[element_binding] = nil if element_binding && !bindings.has_key?(element_binding)
+            end
+            bindings.keys
+          end
+
+          def traverse_custom_types(api, marshaler, bindings, &block)
+            api.api_methods.each do |name, method|
+              expects, returns = method.expects, method.returns
+              expects.each{ |type| traverse_type(marshaler, type, bindings, &block) if type.custom? } if expects
+              returns.each{ |type| traverse_type(marshaler, type, bindings, &block) if type.custom? } if returns
+            end
+          end
+
+          def traverse_type(marshaler, type, bindings, &block)
+            binding = marshaler.register_type(type)
+            return if bindings.has_key?(binding)
+            bindings[binding] = nil
+            yield binding
+            if type.array?
+              yield marshaler.register_type(type.element_type)
+              type = type.element_type
+            end
+            type.each_member{ |name, type| traverse_type(marshaler, type, bindings, &block) } if type.structured?
+          end
+       end
+    end
+  end
+end