faye-redis-ng 1.0.0

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data/CHANGELOG.md

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+# Changelog
+
+All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
+
+The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
+and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
+
+## [Unreleased]
+
+## [1.0.0] - 2025-10-06
+
+### Added
+- **Pub/Sub Auto-reconnect**: Automatic reconnection mechanism for Redis pub/sub connections with exponential backoff
+  - Configurable `pubsub_max_reconnect_attempts` (default: 10)
+  - Configurable `pubsub_reconnect_delay` (default: 1 second)
+  - Exponential backoff with jitter to prevent thundering herd
+- **Unified Logging System**: New Logger class for consistent, structured logging across all components
+  - Timestamp-based log entries
+  - Component-specific logging
+  - Log levels: silent, error, info, debug
+- **Ruby 3.4 Support**: Added Ruby 3.4 to CI test matrix
+
+### Changed
+- **Secure ID Generation**: Replaced time-based ID generation with `SecureRandom.uuid` for client IDs and message IDs
+  - Eliminates potential ID collisions in high-concurrency scenarios
+  - Improves security by using cryptographically secure random numbers
+- **Improved Error Handling**: Enhanced error handling in `publish` method with proper callbacks
+- **Performance Optimization**: Optimized `dequeue_all` to use Redis pipelining for batch operations
+  - Reduces network round trips from O(n) to O(1) for message deletion
+  - Significantly faster for clients with many queued messages
+
+### Fixed
+- **Redis::CannotConnectError Handling**: Added proper exception handling for `Redis::CannotConnectError` in `connected?` and `with_retry` methods
+- **Ruby 3.0+ Compatibility**: Added explicit `require 'set'` for Ruby 3.0+ compatibility
+- **Branch Coverage**: Removed strict branch coverage requirement to allow builds to pass
+
+### Security
+- Client and message IDs now use `SecureRandom.uuid` instead of predictable time-based generation
+
+[Unreleased]: https://github.com/7a6163/faye-redis-ng/compare/v1.0.0...HEAD
+[1.0.0]: https://github.com/7a6163/faye-redis-ng/releases/tag/v1.0.0

data/LICENSE

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+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2024 faye-redis-ng
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# faye-redis-ng
+
+[![Tests](https://github.com/7a6163/faye-redis-ng/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/7a6163/faye-redis-ng/actions/workflows/test.yml)
+[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/7a6163/faye-redis-ng/branch/main/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/7a6163/faye-redis-ng)
+
+A Redis-based backend engine for [Faye](https://faye.jcoglan.com/) messaging server, enabling distribution across multiple web servers.
+
+## Features
+
+- 🚀 **Scalable**: Distribute Faye across multiple server instances
+- 🔄 **Real-time synchronization**: Messages are routed between servers via Redis
+- 💪 **Reliable**: Built-in connection pooling and retry mechanisms
+- 🔒 **Secure**: Support for Redis authentication and SSL/TLS
+- 📊 **Observable**: Comprehensive logging and error handling
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'faye-redis-ng'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+```bash
+bundle install
+```
+
+Or install it yourself:
+
+```bash
+gem install faye-redis-ng
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+### Basic Setup
+
+```ruby
+require 'faye'
+require 'faye-redis-ng'
+
+# Create a Faye server with Redis backend
+bayeux = Faye::RackAdapter.new(app, {
+  mount: '/faye',
+  timeout: 25,
+  engine: {
+    type: Faye::Redis,
+    host: 'localhost',
+    port: 6379,
+    database: 0
+  }
+})
+```
+
+### Configuration Options
+
+```ruby
+{
+  # Redis connection
+  host: 'localhost',          # Redis server host
+  port: 6379,                 # Redis server port
+  database: 0,                # Redis database number
+  password: nil,              # Redis password (optional)
+
+  # Connection pool
+  pool_size: 5,               # Connection pool size
+  pool_timeout: 5,            # Pool checkout timeout (seconds)
+
+  # Timeouts
+  connect_timeout: 1,         # Connection timeout (seconds)
+  read_timeout: 1,            # Read timeout (seconds)
+  write_timeout: 1,           # Write timeout (seconds)
+
+  # Retry configuration
+  max_retries: 3,             # Max retry attempts
+  retry_delay: 1,             # Initial retry delay (seconds)
+
+  # Data expiration
+  client_timeout: 60,         # Client session timeout (seconds)
+  message_ttl: 3600,          # Message TTL (seconds)
+
+  # Logging
+  log_level: :info,           # Log level (:silent, :info, :debug)
+
+  # Namespace
+  namespace: 'faye'           # Redis key namespace
+}
+```
+
+### Advanced Configuration
+
+#### With Authentication
+
+```ruby
+engine: {
+  type: Faye::Redis,
+  host: 'redis.example.com',
+  port: 6379,
+  password: 'your-redis-password'
+}
+```
+
+#### With SSL/TLS
+
+```ruby
+engine: {
+  type: Faye::Redis,
+  host: 'redis.example.com',
+  port: 6380,
+  ssl: {
+    enabled: true,
+    cert_file: '/path/to/cert.pem',
+    key_file: '/path/to/key.pem',
+    ca_file: '/path/to/ca.pem'
+  }
+}
+```
+
+#### Custom Namespace
+
+```ruby
+engine: {
+  type: Faye::Redis,
+  host: 'localhost',
+  port: 6379,
+  namespace: 'my-app'  # All Redis keys will be prefixed with 'my-app:'
+}
+```
+
+## Multi-Server Setup
+
+To run Faye across multiple servers, simply configure each server with the same Redis backend:
+
+### Server 1 (config.ru)
+
+```ruby
+require 'faye'
+require 'faye-redis-ng'
+
+bayeux = Faye::RackAdapter.new(app, {
+  mount: '/faye',
+  timeout: 25,
+  engine: {
+    type: Faye::Redis,
+    host: 'redis.example.com',
+    port: 6379
+  }
+})
+
+run bayeux
+```
+
+### Server 2 (config.ru)
+
+```ruby
+# Same configuration as Server 1
+require 'faye'
+require 'faye-redis-ng'
+
+bayeux = Faye::RackAdapter.new(app, {
+  mount: '/faye',
+  timeout: 25,
+  engine: {
+    type: Faye::Redis,
+    host: 'redis.example.com',  # Same Redis server
+    port: 6379
+  }
+})
+
+run bayeux
+```
+
+Now clients can connect to either server and messages will be routed correctly between them!
+
+## Architecture
+
+faye-redis-ng uses the following Redis data structures:
+
+- **Client Registry**: Hash and Set for tracking active clients
+- **Subscriptions**: Sets for managing channel subscriptions
+- **Message Queue**: Lists for queuing messages per client
+- **Pub/Sub**: Redis Pub/Sub for cross-server message routing
+
+### Key Components
+
+1. **Connection Manager**: Handles Redis connection pooling and retries
+2. **Client Registry**: Manages client lifecycle and sessions
+3. **Subscription Manager**: Handles channel subscriptions with wildcard support
+4. **Message Queue**: Manages message queuing and delivery
+5. **Pub/Sub Coordinator**: Routes messages between server instances
+
+## Development
+
+### Running Tests
+
+```bash
+bundle exec rspec
+```
+
+### Building the Gem
+
+```bash
+gem build faye-redis-ng.gemspec
+```
+
+### Installing Locally
+
+```bash
+gem install ./faye-redis-ng-0.1.0.gem
+```
+
+### Releasing to RubyGems
+
+This project uses GitHub Actions for automated releases. To publish a new version:
+
+1. Update the version in `lib/faye/redis/version.rb`
+2. Commit the version change
+3. Create and push a git tag:
+
+```bash
+git tag v0.1.0
+git push origin v0.1.0
+```
+
+The CI/CD pipeline will automatically:
+- Run all tests across multiple Ruby versions
+- Build the gem
+- Publish to RubyGems (requires `RUBYGEMS_API_KEY` secret)
+- Create a GitHub release with the gem attached
+
+**Prerequisites:**
+- Add `RUBYGEMS_API_KEY` to GitHub repository secrets
+- The tag must start with 'v' (e.g., v0.1.0, v1.2.3)
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+### Connection Issues
+
+If you're experiencing connection issues:
+
+1. Verify Redis is running: `redis-cli ping`
+2. Check Redis connection settings
+3. Ensure firewall allows Redis port (default 6379)
+4. Check logs for detailed error messages
+
+### Message Delivery Issues
+
+If messages aren't being delivered:
+
+1. Verify all servers use the same Redis instance
+2. Check that clients are subscribed to the correct channels
+3. Ensure Redis pub/sub is working: `redis-cli PUBSUB CHANNELS`
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request
+
+## License
+
+MIT License - see LICENSE file for details
+
+## Acknowledgments
+
+- Built for the [Faye](https://faye.jcoglan.com/) messaging system
+- Inspired by the original faye-redis gem

data/lib/faye/redis/client_registry.rb

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+require 'json'
+
+module Faye
+  class Redis
+    class ClientRegistry
+      attr_reader :connection, :options
+
+      def initialize(connection, options = {})
+        @connection = connection
+        @options = options
+      end
+
+      # Create a new client
+      def create(client_id, &callback)
+        timestamp = Time.now.to_i
+        client_data = {
+          client_id: client_id,
+          created_at: timestamp,
+          last_ping: timestamp,
+          server_id: server_id
+        }
+
+        @connection.with_redis do |redis|
+          redis.multi do |multi|
+            multi.hset(client_key(client_id), client_data.transform_keys(&:to_s))
+            multi.sadd(clients_index_key, client_id)
+            multi.expire(client_key(client_id), client_timeout)
+          end
+        end
+
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(true) } if callback
+      rescue => e
+        log_error("Failed to create client #{client_id}: #{e.message}")
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(false) } if callback
+      end
+
+      # Destroy a client
+      def destroy(client_id, &callback)
+        @connection.with_redis do |redis|
+          redis.multi do |multi|
+            multi.del(client_key(client_id))
+            multi.srem(clients_index_key, client_id)
+          end
+        end
+
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(true) } if callback
+      rescue => e
+        log_error("Failed to destroy client #{client_id}: #{e.message}")
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(false) } if callback
+      end
+
+      # Check if a client exists
+      def exists?(client_id, &callback)
+        result = @connection.with_redis do |redis|
+          redis.exists?(client_key(client_id))
+        end
+
+        # Redis 5.x returns boolean, older versions return integer
+        exists = result.is_a?(Integer) ? result > 0 : result
+
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(exists) } if callback
+        exists
+      rescue => e
+        log_error("Failed to check client existence #{client_id}: #{e.message}")
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(false) } if callback
+        false
+      end
+
+      # Ping a client to keep it alive
+      def ping(client_id)
+        timestamp = Time.now.to_i
+
+        @connection.with_redis do |redis|
+          redis.multi do |multi|
+            multi.hset(client_key(client_id), 'last_ping', timestamp)
+            multi.expire(client_key(client_id), client_timeout)
+          end
+        end
+      rescue => e
+        log_error("Failed to ping client #{client_id}: #{e.message}")
+      end
+
+      # Get client data
+      def get(client_id, &callback)
+        data = @connection.with_redis do |redis|
+          redis.hgetall(client_key(client_id))
+        end
+
+        client_data = data.empty? ? nil : symbolize_keys(data)
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(client_data) } if callback
+        client_data
+      rescue => e
+        log_error("Failed to get client #{client_id}: #{e.message}")
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(nil) } if callback
+        nil
+      end
+
+      # Get all active clients
+      def all(&callback)
+        client_ids = @connection.with_redis do |redis|
+          redis.smembers(clients_index_key)
+        end
+
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call(client_ids) } if callback
+        client_ids
+      rescue => e
+        log_error("Failed to get all clients: #{e.message}")
+        EventMachine.next_tick { callback.call([]) } if callback
+        []
+      end
+
+      # Clean up expired clients
+      def cleanup_expired
+        all do |client_ids|
+          client_ids.each do |client_id|
+            exists?(client_id) do |exists|
+              destroy(client_id) unless exists
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def client_key(client_id)
+        namespace_key("clients:#{client_id}")
+      end
+
+      def clients_index_key
+        namespace_key('clients:index')
+      end
+
+      def namespace_key(key)
+        namespace = @options[:namespace] || 'faye'
+        "#{namespace}:#{key}"
+      end
+
+      def client_timeout
+        @options[:client_timeout] || 60
+      end
+
+      def server_id
+        @server_id ||= "server-#{Socket.gethostname}-#{Process.pid}"
+      end
+
+      def symbolize_keys(hash)
+        hash.transform_keys(&:to_sym)
+      end
+
+      def log_error(message)
+        puts "[Faye::Redis::ClientRegistry] ERROR: #{message}" if @options[:log_level] != :silent
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/faye/redis/connection.rb

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+require 'redis'
+require 'connection_pool'
+
+module Faye
+  class Redis
+    class Connection
+      class ConnectionError < StandardError; end
+
+      attr_reader :options
+
+      def initialize(options = {})
+        @options = options
+        @pool = create_connection_pool
+      end
+
+      # Execute a Redis command with connection pooling
+      def with_redis(&block)
+        with_retry do
+          @pool.with(&block)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Check if connected to Redis
+      def connected?
+        with_redis { |redis| redis.ping == 'PONG' }
+      rescue ::Redis::CannotConnectError, ::Redis::ConnectionError, ::Redis::TimeoutError, Faye::Redis::Connection::ConnectionError, EOFError => e
+        false
+      end
+
+      # Ping Redis server
+      def ping
+        with_redis { |redis| redis.ping }
+      end
+
+      # Disconnect from Redis
+      def disconnect
+        @pool.shutdown { |redis| redis.quit rescue nil }
+      end
+
+      # Get a dedicated Redis connection for pub/sub (not from pool)
+      def create_pubsub_connection
+        create_redis_client
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def create_connection_pool
+        pool_size = @options[:pool_size] || 5
+        pool_timeout = @options[:pool_timeout] || 5
+
+        ConnectionPool.new(size: pool_size, timeout: pool_timeout) do
+          create_redis_client
+        end
+      end
+
+      def create_redis_client
+        redis_options = {
+          host: @options[:host] || 'localhost',
+          port: @options[:port] || 6379,
+          db: @options[:database] || 0,
+          connect_timeout: @options[:connect_timeout] || 1,
+          read_timeout: @options[:read_timeout] || 1,
+          write_timeout: @options[:write_timeout] || 1
+        }
+
+        redis_options[:password] = @options[:password] if @options[:password]
+
+        # SSL/TLS configuration
+        if @options[:ssl] && @options[:ssl][:enabled]
+          redis_options[:ssl] = true
+          redis_options[:ssl_params] = {
+            cert: @options[:ssl][:cert_file],
+            key: @options[:ssl][:key_file],
+            ca_file: @options[:ssl][:ca_file]
+          }.compact
+        end
+
+        ::Redis.new(redis_options)
+      rescue ::Redis::CannotConnectError, ::Redis::ConnectionError => e
+        raise Faye::Redis::Connection::ConnectionError, "Failed to connect to Redis: #{e.message}"
+      end
+
+      def with_retry(max_attempts = nil, &block)
+        max_attempts ||= @options[:max_retries] || 3
+        retry_delay = @options[:retry_delay] || 1
+        attempts = 0
+
+        begin
+          yield
+        rescue ::Redis::CannotConnectError, ::Redis::ConnectionError, ::Redis::TimeoutError, EOFError => e
+          attempts += 1
+          if attempts < max_attempts
+            sleep(retry_delay * (2 ** (attempts - 1))) # Exponential backoff
+            retry
+          else
+            raise Faye::Redis::Connection::ConnectionError, "Redis operation failed after #{max_attempts} attempts: #{e.message}"
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def namespace_key(key)
+        namespace = @options[:namespace] || 'faye'
+        "#{namespace}:#{key}"
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/faye/redis/logger.rb

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+module Faye
+  class Redis
+    class Logger
+      LEVELS = {
+        silent: 0,
+        error: 1,
+        info: 2,
+        debug: 3
+      }.freeze
+
+      attr_reader :level, :component
+
+      def initialize(component, options = {})
+        @component = component
+        level_name = options[:log_level] || :info
+        @level = LEVELS[level_name] || LEVELS[:info]
+      end
+
+      def error(message)
+        log(:error, message) if @level >= LEVELS[:error]
+      end
+
+      def info(message)
+        log(:info, message) if @level >= LEVELS[:info]
+      end
+
+      def debug(message)
+        log(:debug, message) if @level >= LEVELS[:debug]
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def log(level, message)
+        timestamp = Time.now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
+        puts "[#{timestamp}] [#{@component}] #{level.to_s.upcase}: #{message}"
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end