ezml 0.1.1

data/lib/ezml/parser.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+require 'strscan'
+
+module EZML
+  class Parser
+    include EZML::Util
+
+    attr_reader :root
+
+    # Designates an XHTML/XML element.
+    ELEMENT         = ?%
+
+    # Designates a `<div>` element with the given class.
+    DIV_CLASS       = ?.
+
+    # Designates a `<div>` element with the given id.
+    DIV_ID          = ?#
+
+    # Designates an XHTML/XML comment.
+    COMMENT         = ?/
+
+    # Designates an XHTML doctype or script that is never HTML-escaped.
+    DOCTYPE         = ?!
+
+    # Designates script, the result of which is output.
+    SCRIPT          = ?=
+
+    # Designates script that is always HTML-escaped.
+    SANITIZE        = ?&
+
+    # Designates script, the result of which is flattened and output.
+    FLAT_SCRIPT     = ?~
+
+    # Designates script which is run but not output.
+    SILENT_SCRIPT   = ?-
+
+    # When following SILENT_SCRIPT, designates a comment that is not output.
+    SILENT_COMMENT  = ?#
+
+    # Designates a non-parsed line.
+    ESCAPE          = ?\\
+
+    # Designates a block of filtered text.
+    FILTER          = ?:
+
+    # Designates a non-parsed line. Not actually a character.
+    PLAIN_TEXT      = -1
+
+    # Keeps track of the ASCII values of the characters that begin a
+    # specially-interpreted line.
+    SPECIAL_CHARACTERS   = [
+      ELEMENT,
+      DIV_CLASS,
+      DIV_ID,
+      COMMENT,
+      DOCTYPE,
+      SCRIPT,
+      SANITIZE,
+      FLAT_SCRIPT,
+      SILENT_SCRIPT,
+      ESCAPE,
+      FILTER
+    ]
+
+    # The value of the character that designates that a line is part
+    # of a multiline string.
+    MULTILINE_CHAR_VALUE = ?|
+
+    # Regex to check for blocks with spaces around arguments. Not to be confused
+    # with multiline script.
+    # For example:
+    #     foo.each do | bar |
+    #       = bar
+    #
+    BLOCK_WITH_SPACES = /do\s*\|\s*[^\|]*\s+\|\z/
+
+    MID_BLOCK_KEYWORDS = %w[else elsif rescue ensure end when]
+    START_BLOCK_KEYWORDS = %w[if begin case unless]
+    # Try to parse assignments to block starters as best as possible
+    START_BLOCK_KEYWORD_REGEX = /(?:\w+(?:,\s*\w+)*\s*=\s*)?(#{START_BLOCK_KEYWORDS.join('|')})/
+    BLOCK_KEYWORD_REGEX = /^-?\s*(?:(#{MID_BLOCK_KEYWORDS.join('|')})|#{START_BLOCK_KEYWORD_REGEX.source})\b/
+
+    # The Regex that matches a Doctype command.
+    DOCTYPE_REGEX = /(\d(?:\.\d)?)?\s*([a-z]*)\s*([^ ]+)?/i
+
+    # The Regex that matches a literal string or symbol value
+    LITERAL_VALUE_REGEX = /:(\w*)|(["'])((?!\\|\#\{|\#@|\#\$|\2).|\\.)*\2/
+
+    ID_KEY    = 'id'.freeze
+    CLASS_KEY = 'class'.freeze
+
+    def initialize(options)
+      @options = Options.wrap(options)
+      # Record the indent levels of "if" statements to validate the subsequent
+      # elsif and else statements are indented at the appropriate level.
+      @script_level_stack = []
+      @template_index     = 0
+      @template_tabs      = 0
+    end
+
+    def call(template)
+      match = template.rstrip.scan(/(([ \t]+)?(.*?))(?:\Z|\r\n|\r|\n)/m)
+      # discard the last match which is always blank
+      match.pop
+      @template = match.each_with_index.map do |(full, whitespace, text), index|
+        Line.new(whitespace, text.rstrip, full, index, self, false)
+      end
+      # Append special end-of-document marker
+      @template << Line.new(nil, '-#', '-#', @template.size, self, true)
+
+      @root = @parent = ParseNode.new(:root)
+      @flat = false
+      @filter_buffer = nil
+      @indentation = nil
+      @line = next_line
+
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:indenting_at_start), @line.index) if @line.tabs != 0
+
+      loop do
+        next_line
+
+        process_indent(@line) unless @line.text.empty?
+
+        if flat?
+          text = @line.full.dup
+          text = "" unless text.gsub!(/^#{@flat_spaces}/, '')
+          @filter_buffer << "#{text}\n"
+          @line = @next_line
+          next
+        end
+
+        @tab_up = nil
+        process_line(@line) unless @line.text.empty?
+        if block_opened? || @tab_up
+          @template_tabs += 1
+          @parent = @parent.children.last
+        end
+
+        if !flat? && @next_line.tabs - @line.tabs > 1
+          raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:deeper_indenting, @next_line.tabs - @line.tabs), @next_line.index)
+        end
+
+        @line = @next_line
+      end
+      # Close all the open tags
+      close until @parent.type == :root
+      @root
+    rescue EZML::Error => e
+      e.backtrace.unshift "#{@options.filename}:#{(e.line ? e.line + 1 : @line.index + 1) + @options.line - 1}"
+      raise
+    end
+
+    def compute_tabs(line)
+      return 0 if line.text.empty? || !line.whitespace
+
+      if @indentation.nil?
+        @indentation = line.whitespace
+
+        if @indentation.include?(?\s) && @indentation.include?(?\t)
+          raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:cant_use_tabs_and_spaces), line.index)
+        end
+
+        @flat_spaces = @indentation * (@template_tabs+1) if flat?
+        return 1
+      end
+
+      tabs = line.whitespace.length / @indentation.length
+      return tabs if line.whitespace == @indentation * tabs
+      return @template_tabs + 1 if flat? && line.whitespace =~ /^#{@flat_spaces}/
+
+      message = Error.message(:inconsistent_indentation,
+        human_indentation(line.whitespace),
+        human_indentation(@indentation)
+      )
+      raise SyntaxError.new(message, line.index)
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    # @private
+    class Line < Struct.new(:whitespace, :text, :full, :index, :parser, :eod)
+      alias_method :eod?, :eod
+
+      # @private
+      def tabs
+        @tabs ||= parser.compute_tabs(self)
+      end
+
+      def strip!(from)
+        self.text = text[from..-1]
+        self.text.lstrip!
+        self
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @private
+    class ParseNode < Struct.new(:type, :line, :value, :parent, :children)
+      def initialize(*args)
+        super
+        self.children ||= []
+      end
+
+      def inspect
+        %Q[(#{type} #{value.inspect}#{children.each_with_object('') {|c, s| s << "\n#{c.inspect.gsub!(/^/, '  ')}"}})]
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @param [String] new - Hash literal including dynamic values.
+    # @param [String] old - Hash literal including dynamic values or Ruby literal of multiple Hashes which MUST be interpreted as method's last arguments.
+    class DynamicAttributes < Struct.new(:new, :old)
+      def old=(value)
+        unless value =~ /\A{.*}\z/m
+          raise ArgumentError.new('Old attributes must start with "{" and end with "}"')
+        end
+        super
+      end
+
+      # This will be a literal for EZML::Buffer#attributes's last argument, `attributes_hashes`.
+      def to_literal
+        [new, stripped_old].compact.join(', ')
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      # For `%foo{ { foo: 1 }, bar: 2 }`, :old is "{ { foo: 1 }, bar: 2 }" and this method returns " { foo: 1 }, bar: 2 " for last argument.
+      def stripped_old
+        return nil if old.nil?
+        old.sub!(/\A{/, '').sub!(/}\z/m, '')
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Processes and deals with lowering indentation.
+    def process_indent(line)
+      return unless line.tabs <= @template_tabs && @template_tabs > 0
+
+      to_close = @template_tabs - line.tabs
+      to_close.times {|i| close unless to_close - 1 - i == 0 && continuation_script?(line.text)}
+    end
+
+    def continuation_script?(text)
+      text[0] == SILENT_SCRIPT && mid_block_keyword?(text)
+    end
+
+    def mid_block_keyword?(text)
+      MID_BLOCK_KEYWORDS.include?(block_keyword(text))
+    end
+
+    # Processes a single line of EZML.
+    #
+    # This method doesn't return anything; it simply processes the line and
+    # adds the appropriate code to `@precompiled`.
+    def process_line(line)
+      case line.text[0]
+      when DIV_CLASS; push div(line)
+      when DIV_ID
+        return push plain(line) if %w[{ @ $].include?(line.text[1])
+        push div(line)
+      when ELEMENT; push tag(line)
+      when COMMENT; push comment(line.text[1..-1].lstrip)
+      when SANITIZE
+        return push plain(line.strip!(3), :escape_html) if line.text[1, 2] == '=='
+        return push script(line.strip!(2), :escape_html) if line.text[1] == SCRIPT
+        return push flat_script(line.strip!(2), :escape_html) if line.text[1] == FLAT_SCRIPT
+        return push plain(line.strip!(1), :escape_html) if line.text[1] == ?\s || line.text[1..2] == '#{'
+        push plain(line)
+      when SCRIPT
+        return push plain(line.strip!(2)) if line.text[1] == SCRIPT
+        line.text = line.text[1..-1]
+        push script(line)
+      when FLAT_SCRIPT; push flat_script(line.strip!(1))
+      when SILENT_SCRIPT
+        return push ezml_comment(line.text[2..-1]) if line.text[1] == SILENT_COMMENT
+        push silent_script(line)
+      when FILTER; push filter(line.text[1..-1].downcase)
+      when DOCTYPE
+        return push doctype(line.text) if line.text[0, 3] == '!!!'
+        return push plain(line.strip!(3), false) if line.text[1, 2] == '=='
+        return push script(line.strip!(2), false) if line.text[1] == SCRIPT
+        return push flat_script(line.strip!(2), false) if line.text[1] == FLAT_SCRIPT
+        return push plain(line.strip!(1), false) if line.text[1] == ?\s || line.text[1..2] == '#{'
+        push plain(line)
+      when ESCAPE
+        line.text = line.text[1..-1]
+        push plain(line)
+      else; push plain(line)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def block_keyword(text)
+      return unless keyword = text.scan(BLOCK_KEYWORD_REGEX)[0]
+      keyword[0] || keyword[1]
+    end
+
+    def push(node)
+      @parent.children << node
+      node.parent = @parent
+    end
+
+    def plain(line, escape_html = nil)
+      if block_opened?
+        raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:illegal_nesting_plain), @next_line.index)
+      end
+
+      unless contains_interpolation?(line.text)
+        return ParseNode.new(:plain, line.index + 1, :text => line.text)
+      end
+
+      escape_html = @options.escape_html if escape_html.nil?
+      line.text = unescape_interpolation(line.text, escape_html)
+      script(line, false)
+    end
+
+    def script(line, escape_html = nil, preserve = false)
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:no_ruby_code, '=')) if line.text.empty?
+      line = handle_ruby_multiline(line)
+      escape_html = @options.escape_html if escape_html.nil?
+
+      keyword = block_keyword(line.text)
+      check_push_script_stack(keyword)
+
+      ParseNode.new(:script, line.index + 1, :text => line.text, :escape_html => escape_html,
+        :preserve => preserve, :keyword => keyword)
+    end
+
+    def flat_script(line, escape_html = nil)
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:no_ruby_code, '~')) if line.text.empty?
+      script(line, escape_html, :preserve)
+    end
+
+    def silent_script(line)
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:no_end), line.index) if line.text[1..-1].strip == 'end'
+
+      line = handle_ruby_multiline(line)
+      keyword = block_keyword(line.text)
+
+      check_push_script_stack(keyword)
+
+      if ["else", "elsif", "when"].include?(keyword)
+        if @script_level_stack.empty?
+          raise EZML::SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:missing_if, keyword), @line.index)
+        end
+
+        if keyword == 'when' and !@script_level_stack.last[2]
+          if @script_level_stack.last[1] + 1 == @line.tabs
+            @script_level_stack.last[1] += 1
+          end
+          @script_level_stack.last[2] = true
+        end
+
+        if @script_level_stack.last[1] != @line.tabs
+          message = Error.message(:bad_script_indent, keyword, @script_level_stack.last[1], @line.tabs)
+          raise EZML::SyntaxError.new(message, @line.index)
+        end
+      end
+
+      ParseNode.new(:silent_script, @line.index + 1,
+        :text => line.text[1..-1], :keyword => keyword)
+    end
+
+    def check_push_script_stack(keyword)
+      if ["if", "case", "unless"].include?(keyword)
+        # @script_level_stack contents are arrays of form
+        # [:keyword, stack_level, other_info]
+        @script_level_stack.push([keyword.to_sym, @line.tabs])
+        @script_level_stack.last << false if keyword == 'case'
+        @tab_up = true
+      end
+    end
+
+    def ezml_comment(text)
+      if filter_opened?
+        @flat = true
+        @filter_buffer = String.new
+        @filter_buffer << "#{text}\n" unless text.empty?
+        text = @filter_buffer
+        # If we don't know the indentation by now, it'll be set in Line#tabs
+        @flat_spaces = @indentation * (@template_tabs+1) if @indentation
+      end
+
+      ParseNode.new(:ezml_comment, @line.index + 1, :text => text)
+    end
+
+    def tag(line)
+      tag_name, attributes, attributes_hashes, object_ref, nuke_outer_whitespace,
+        nuke_inner_whitespace, action, value, last_line = parse_tag(line.text)
+
+      preserve_tag = @options.preserve.include?(tag_name)
+      nuke_inner_whitespace ||= preserve_tag
+      escape_html = (action == '&' || (action != '!' && @options.escape_html))
+
+      case action
+      when '/'; self_closing = true
+      when '~'; parse = preserve_script = true
+      when '='
+        parse = true
+        if value[0] == ?=
+          value = unescape_interpolation(value[1..-1].strip, escape_html)
+          escape_html = false
+        end
+      when '&', '!'
+        if value[0] == ?= || value[0] == ?~
+          parse = true
+          preserve_script = (value[0] == ?~)
+          if value[1] == ?=
+            value = unescape_interpolation(value[2..-1].strip, escape_html)
+            escape_html = false
+          else
+            value = value[1..-1].strip
+          end
+        elsif contains_interpolation?(value)
+          value = unescape_interpolation(value, escape_html)
+          parse = true
+          escape_html = false
+        end
+      else
+        if contains_interpolation?(value)
+          value = unescape_interpolation(value, escape_html)
+          parse = true
+          escape_html = false
+        end
+      end
+
+      attributes = Parser.parse_class_and_id(attributes)
+      dynamic_attributes = DynamicAttributes.new
+
+      if attributes_hashes[:new]
+        static_attributes, attributes_hash = attributes_hashes[:new]
+        AttributeBuilder.merge_attributes!(attributes, static_attributes) if static_attributes
+        dynamic_attributes.new = attributes_hash
+      end
+
+      if attributes_hashes[:old]
+        static_attributes = parse_static_hash(attributes_hashes[:old])
+        AttributeBuilder.merge_attributes!(attributes, static_attributes) if static_attributes
+        dynamic_attributes.old = attributes_hashes[:old] unless static_attributes || @options.suppress_eval
+      end
+
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:illegal_nesting_self_closing), @next_line.index) if block_opened? && self_closing
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:no_ruby_code, action), last_line - 1) if parse && value.empty?
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:self_closing_content), last_line - 1) if self_closing && !value.empty?
+
+      if block_opened? && !value.empty? && !is_ruby_multiline?(value)
+        raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:illegal_nesting_line, tag_name), @next_line.index)
+      end
+
+      self_closing ||= !!(!block_opened? && value.empty? && @options.autoclose.any? {|t| t === tag_name})
+      value = nil if value.empty? && (block_opened? || self_closing)
+      line.text = value
+      line = handle_ruby_multiline(line) if parse
+
+      ParseNode.new(:tag, line.index + 1, :name => tag_name, :attributes => attributes,
+        :dynamic_attributes => dynamic_attributes, :self_closing => self_closing,
+        :nuke_inner_whitespace => nuke_inner_whitespace,
+        :nuke_outer_whitespace => nuke_outer_whitespace, :object_ref => object_ref,
+        :escape_html => escape_html, :preserve_tag => preserve_tag,
+        :preserve_script => preserve_script, :parse => parse, :value => line.text)
+    end
+
+    # Renders a line that creates an XHTML tag and has an implicit div because of
+    # `.` or `#`.
+    def div(line)
+      line.text = "%div#{line.text}"
+      tag(line)
+    end
+
+    # Renders an XHTML comment.
+    def comment(text)
+      if text[0..1] == '!['
+        revealed = true
+        text = text[1..-1]
+      else
+        revealed = false
+      end
+
+      conditional, text = balance(text, ?[, ?]) if text[0] == ?[
+      text.strip!
+
+      if contains_interpolation?(text)
+        parse = true
+        text = unescape_interpolation(text)
+      else
+        parse = false
+      end
+
+      if block_opened? && !text.empty?
+        raise SyntaxError.new(EZML::Error.message(:illegal_nesting_content), @next_line.index)
+      end
+
+      ParseNode.new(:comment, @line.index + 1, :conditional => conditional, :text => text, :revealed => revealed, :parse => parse)
+    end
+
+    # Renders an XHTML doctype or XML shebang.
+    def doctype(text)
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:illegal_nesting_header), @next_line.index) if block_opened?
+      version, type, encoding = text[3..-1].strip.downcase.scan(DOCTYPE_REGEX)[0]
+      ParseNode.new(:doctype, @line.index + 1, :version => version, :type => type, :encoding => encoding)
+    end
+
+    def filter(name)
+      raise Error.new(Error.message(:invalid_filter_name, name)) unless name =~ /^\w+$/
+
+      if filter_opened?
+        @flat = true
+        @filter_buffer = String.new
+        # If we don't know the indentation by now, it'll be set in Line#tabs
+        @flat_spaces = @indentation * (@template_tabs+1) if @indentation
+      end
+
+      ParseNode.new(:filter, @line.index + 1, :name => name, :text => @filter_buffer)
+    end
+
+    def close
+      node, @parent = @parent, @parent.parent
+      @template_tabs -= 1
+      send("close_#{node.type}", node) if respond_to?("close_#{node.type}", :include_private)
+    end
+
+    def close_filter(_)
+      close_flat_section
+    end
+
+    def close_ezml_comment(_)
+      close_flat_section
+    end
+
+    def close_flat_section
+      @flat = false
+      @flat_spaces = nil
+      @filter_buffer = nil
+    end
+
+    def close_silent_script(node)
+      @script_level_stack.pop if ["if", "case", "unless"].include? node.value[:keyword]
+
+      # Post-process case statements to normalize the nesting of "when" clauses
+      return unless node.value[:keyword] == "case"
+      return unless first = node.children.first
+      return unless first.type == :silent_script && first.value[:keyword] == "when"
+      return if first.children.empty?
+      # If the case node has a "when" child with children, it's the
+      # only child. Then we want to put everything nested beneath it
+      # beneath the case itself (just like "if").
+      node.children = [first, *first.children]
+      first.children = []
+    end
+
+    alias :close_script :close_silent_script
+
+    # This is a class method so it can be accessed from {EZML::Helpers}.
+    #
+    # Iterates through the classes and ids supplied through `.`
+    # and `#` syntax, and returns a hash with them as attributes,
+    # that can then be merged with another attributes hash.
+    def self.parse_class_and_id(list)
+      attributes = {}
+      return attributes if list.empty?
+
+      list.scan(/([#.])([-:_a-zA-Z0-9\@]+)/) do |type, property|
+        case type
+        when '.'
+          if attributes[CLASS_KEY]
+            attributes[CLASS_KEY] += " "
+          else
+            attributes[CLASS_KEY] = ""
+          end
+          attributes[CLASS_KEY] += property
+        when '#'; attributes[ID_KEY] = property
+        end
+      end
+      attributes
+    end
+
+    # This method doesn't use EZML::AttributeParser because currently it depends on Ripper and Rubinius doesn't provide it.
+    # Ideally this logic should be placed in EZML::AttributeParser instead of here and this method should use it.
+    #
+    # @param  [String] text - Hash literal or text inside old attributes
+    # @return [Hash,nil] - Return nil if text is not static Hash literal
+    def parse_static_hash(text)
+      attributes = {}
+      return attributes if text.empty?
+
+      text = text[1...-1] # strip brackets
+      scanner = StringScanner.new(text)
+      scanner.scan(/\s+/)
+      until scanner.eos?
+        return unless key = scanner.scan(LITERAL_VALUE_REGEX)
+        return unless scanner.scan(/\s*=>\s*/)
+        return unless value = scanner.scan(LITERAL_VALUE_REGEX)
+        return unless scanner.scan(/\s*(?:,|$)\s*/)
+        attributes[eval(key).to_s] = eval(value).to_s
+      end
+      attributes
+    end
+
+    # Parses a line into tag_name, attributes, attributes_hash, object_ref, action, value
+    def parse_tag(text)
+      match = text.scan(/%([-:\w]+)([-:\w.#\@]*)(.+)?/)[0]
+      raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:invalid_tag, text)) unless match
+
+      tag_name, attributes, rest = match
+
+      if !attributes.empty? && (attributes =~ /[.#](\.|#|\z)/)
+        raise SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:illegal_element))
+      end
+
+      new_attributes_hash = old_attributes_hash = last_line = nil
+      object_ref = :nil
+      attributes_hashes = {}
+      while rest && !rest.empty?
+        case rest[0]
+        when ?{
+          break if old_attributes_hash
+          old_attributes_hash, rest, last_line = parse_old_attributes(rest)
+          attributes_hashes[:old] = old_attributes_hash
+        when ?(
+          break if new_attributes_hash
+          new_attributes_hash, rest, last_line = parse_new_attributes(rest)
+          attributes_hashes[:new] = new_attributes_hash
+        when ?[
+          break unless object_ref == :nil
+          object_ref, rest = balance(rest, ?[, ?])
+        else; break
+        end
+      end
+
+      if rest && !rest.empty?
+        nuke_whitespace, action, value = rest.scan(/(<>|><|[><])?([=\/\~&!])?(.*)?/)[0]
+        if nuke_whitespace
+          nuke_outer_whitespace = nuke_whitespace.include? '>'
+          nuke_inner_whitespace = nuke_whitespace.include? '<'
+        end
+      end
+
+      if @options.remove_whitespace
+        nuke_outer_whitespace = true
+        nuke_inner_whitespace = true
+      end
+
+      if value.nil?
+        value = ''
+      else
+        value.strip!
+      end
+      [tag_name, attributes, attributes_hashes, object_ref, nuke_outer_whitespace,
+       nuke_inner_whitespace, action, value, last_line || @line.index + 1]
+    end
+
+    # @return [String] attributes_hash - Hash literal starting with `{` and ending with `}`
+    # @return [String] rest
+    # @return [Integer] last_line
+    def parse_old_attributes(text)
+      text = text.dup
+      last_line = @line.index + 1
+
+      begin
+        attributes_hash, rest = balance(text, ?{, ?})
+      rescue SyntaxError => e
+        if text.strip[-1] == ?, && e.message == Error.message(:unbalanced_brackets)
+          text << "\n#{@next_line.text}"
+          last_line += 1
+          next_line
+          retry
+        end
+
+        raise e
+      end
+
+      return attributes_hash, rest, last_line
+    end
+
+    # @return [Array<Hash,String,nil>] - [static_attributes (Hash), dynamic_attributes (nil or String starting with `{` and ending with `}`)]
+    # @return [String] rest
+    # @return [Integer] last_line
+    def parse_new_attributes(text)
+      scanner = StringScanner.new(text)
+      last_line = @line.index + 1
+      attributes = {}
+
+      scanner.scan(/\(\s*/)
+      loop do
+        name, value = parse_new_attribute(scanner)
+        break if name.nil?
+
+        if name == false
+          scanned = EZML::Util.balance(text, ?(, ?))
+          text = scanned ? scanned.first : text
+          raise EZML::SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:invalid_attribute_list, text.inspect), last_line - 1)
+        end
+        attributes[name] = value
+        scanner.scan(/\s*/)
+
+        if scanner.eos?
+          text << " #{@next_line.text}"
+          last_line += 1
+          next_line
+          scanner.scan(/\s*/)
+        end
+      end
+
+      static_attributes = {}
+      dynamic_attributes = "{".dup
+      attributes.each do |name, (type, val)|
+        if type == :static
+          static_attributes[name] = val
+        else
+          dynamic_attributes << "#{inspect_obj(name)} => #{val},"
+        end
+      end
+      dynamic_attributes << "}"
+      dynamic_attributes = nil if dynamic_attributes == "{}"
+
+      return [static_attributes, dynamic_attributes], scanner.rest, last_line
+    end
+
+    def parse_new_attribute(scanner)
+      unless name = scanner.scan(/[-:\w]+/)
+        return if scanner.scan(/\)/)
+        return false
+      end
+
+      scanner.scan(/\s*/)
+      return name, [:static, true] unless scanner.scan(/=/) #/end
+
+      scanner.scan(/\s*/)
+      unless quote = scanner.scan(/["']/)
+        return false unless var = scanner.scan(/(@@?|\$)?\w+/)
+        return name, [:dynamic, var]
+      end
+
+      re = /((?:\\.|\#(?!\{)|[^#{quote}\\#])*)(#{quote}|#\{)/
+      content = []
+      loop do
+        return false unless scanner.scan(re)
+        content << [:str, scanner[1].gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')]
+        break if scanner[2] == quote
+        content << [:ruby, balance(scanner, ?{, ?}, 1).first[0...-1]]
+      end
+
+      return name, [:static, content.first[1]] if content.size == 1
+      return name, [:dynamic,
+        %!"#{content.each_with_object(''.dup) {|(t, v), s| s << (t == :str ? inspect_obj(v)[1...-1] : "\#{#{v}}")}}"!]
+    end
+
+    def next_line
+      line = @template.shift || raise(StopIteration)
+
+      # `flat?' here is a little outdated,
+      # so we have to manually check if either the previous or current line
+      # closes the flat block, as well as whether a new block is opened.
+      line_defined = instance_variable_defined?(:@line)
+      @line.tabs if line_defined
+      unless (flat? && !closes_flat?(line) && !closes_flat?(@line)) ||
+          (line_defined && @line.text[0] == ?: && line.full =~ %r[^#{@line.full[/^\s+/]}\s])
+        return next_line if line.text.empty?
+
+        handle_multiline(line)
+      end
+
+      @next_line = line
+    end
+
+    def closes_flat?(line)
+      line && !line.text.empty? && line.full !~ /^#{@flat_spaces}/
+    end
+
+    def handle_multiline(line)
+      return unless is_multiline?(line.text)
+      line.text.slice!(-1)
+      loop do
+        new_line = @template.first
+        break if new_line.eod?
+        next @template.shift if new_line.text.strip.empty?
+        break unless is_multiline?(new_line.text.strip)
+        line.text << new_line.text.strip[0...-1]
+        @template.shift
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Checks whether or not `line` is in a multiline sequence.
+    def is_multiline?(text)
+      text && text.length > 1 && text[-1] == MULTILINE_CHAR_VALUE && text[-2] == ?\s && text !~ BLOCK_WITH_SPACES
+    end
+
+    def handle_ruby_multiline(line)
+      line.text.rstrip!
+      return line unless is_ruby_multiline?(line.text)
+      begin
+        # Use already fetched @next_line in the first loop. Otherwise, fetch next
+        new_line = new_line.nil? ? @next_line : @template.shift
+        break if new_line.eod?
+        next if new_line.text.empty?
+        line.text << " #{new_line.text.rstrip}"
+      end while is_ruby_multiline?(new_line.text)
+      next_line
+      line
+    end
+
+    # `text' is a Ruby multiline block if it:
+    # - ends with a comma
+    # - but not "?," which is a character literal
+    #   (however, "x?," is a method call and not a literal)
+    # - and not "?\," which is a character literal
+    def is_ruby_multiline?(text)
+      text && text.length > 1 && text[-1] == ?, &&
+        !((text[-3, 2] =~ /\W\?/) || text[-3, 2] == "?\\")
+    end
+
+    def balance(*args)
+      EZML::Util.balance(*args) or raise(SyntaxError.new(Error.message(:unbalanced_brackets)))
+    end
+
+    def block_opened?
+      @next_line.tabs > @line.tabs
+    end
+
+    # Same semantics as block_opened?, except that block_opened? uses Line#tabs,
+    # which doesn't interact well with filter lines
+    def filter_opened?
+      @next_line.full =~ (@indentation ? /^#{@indentation * (@template_tabs + 1)}/ : /^\s/)
+    end
+
+    def flat?
+      @flat
+    end
+  end
+end