ezmetrics 1.0.2 → 1.1.0

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data/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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+the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.

data/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+# ezmetrics
+
+[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/ezmetrics.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/ezmetrics)
+
+A simple tool for capturing and displaying Rails metrics.
+
+## Installation
+
+```
+gem 'ezmetrics'
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+### Getting started
+
+This tool captures and aggregates Rails application metrics such as
+
+- `duration`
+- `views`
+- `db`
+- `queries`
+- `status`
+
+and stores them for the timeframe you specified, 60 seconds by default.
+
+You can change the timeframe according to your needs and save the metrics by calling `log` method:
+
+```ruby
+  # Store the metrics for 60 seconds (default behaviour)
+  EZmetrics.new.log(duration: 100.5, views: 40.7, db: 59.8, queries: 4, status: 200)
+```
+
+or
+
+```ruby
+  # Store the metrics for 10 minutes
+  EZmetrics.new(10.minutes).log(duration: 100.5, views: 40.7, db: 59.8, queries: 4, status: 200)
+```
+
+For displaying metrics you need call `show` method:
+
+```ruby
+  # Aggregate and show metrics for last 60 seconds (default behaviour)
+  EZmetrics.new.show
+```
+
+or
+
+```ruby
+  # Aggregate and show metrics for last 10 minutes
+  EZmetrics.new(10.minutes).show
+```
+
+> Please note that you can combine these timeframes, for example - store for 10 minutes, display for 5 minutes.
+
+### Capture metrics
+
+Just add an initializer to your application:
+
+```ruby
+# config/initializers/ezmetrics.rb
+
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("sql.active_record") do |*args|
+  event = ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args)
+  unless event.payload[:name] == "SCHEMA"
+    Thread.current[:queries] ||= 0
+    Thread.current[:queries] += 1
+  end
+end
+
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("process_action.action_controller") do |*args|
+  event = ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args)
+  EZmetrics.new.log(
+    duration: event.duration.to_f,
+    views:    event.payload[:view_runtime].to_f,
+    db:       event.payload[:db_runtime].to_f,
+    status:   event.payload[:status].to_i || 500,
+    queries:  Thread.current[:queries].to_i,
+  )
+end
+```
+
+### Display metrics
+
+As simple as:
+
+```ruby
+EZmetrics.new.show
+```
+
+This will return a hash with the following structure:
+
+```ruby
+{
+  duration: {
+    avg: 5569,
+    max: 9675
+  },
+  views: {
+    avg: 12,
+    max: 240
+  },
+  db: {
+    avg: 155,
+    max: 4382
+  },
+  queries: {
+    avg: 26,
+    max: 76
+  },
+  requests: {
+    all: 2000,
+    grouped: {
+      "2xx" => 1900,
+      "3xx" => 15,
+      "4xx" => 80,
+      "5xx" => 5
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Output configuration
+
+The output can be easily configured by specifying aggregation options as in the following examples:
+
+1. Single
+
+```ruby
+EZmetrics.new.show(duration: :max)
+```
+
+```ruby
+{
+  duration: {
+    max: 9675
+  }
+}
+```
+
+2. Multiple
+
+```ruby
+EZmetrics.new.show(queries: [:max, :avg])
+```
+
+```ruby
+{
+  queries: {
+    max: 76,
+    avg: 26
+  }
+}
+```
+
+3. Requests
+
+```ruby
+EZmetrics.new.show(requests: true)
+```
+
+```ruby
+{
+  requests: {
+    all: 2000,
+    grouped: {
+      "2xx" => 1900,
+      "3xx" => 15,
+      "4xx" => 80,
+      "5xx" => 5
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+4. Combined
+
+```ruby
+EZmetrics.new.show(views: :avg, :db: [:avg, :max], requests: true)
+```
+
+```ruby
+{
+  views: {
+    avg: 12
+  },
+  db: {
+    avg: 155,
+    max: 4382
+  },
+  requests: {
+    all: 2000,
+    grouped: {
+      "2xx" => 1900,
+      "3xx" => 15,
+      "4xx" => 80,
+      "5xx" => 5
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Performance
+
+The implementation is based on **Redis** commands such as:
+
+- [`get`](https://redis.io/commands/get)
+- [`mget`](https://redis.io/commands/mget)
+- [`setex`](https://redis.io/commands/setex)
+
+which are extremely fast.
+
+You can check the **aggregation** time by running:
+
+```ruby
+EZmetrics::Benchmark.new.measure_aggregation
+```
+
+The result of running this benchmark on a _2017 Macbook Pro 2.9 GHz Intel Core i7 with 16 GB of RAM_:
+
+| Interval | Duration (seconds) |
+| :------: | :----------------: |
+| 1 minute |        0.0         |
+|  1 hour  |        0.05        |
+| 12 hours |        0.66        |
+| 24 hours |        1.83        |
+| 48 hours |        4.06        |

data/lib/ezmetrics.rb

@@ -1,77 +1,87 @@
-require "redis" unless defined?(Redis)
-require "json"  unless defined?(JSON)
+require "redis"
+require "redis/connection/hiredis"
+require "oj"
 
 class EZmetrics
-  attr_reader :redis, :last_minute_metrics, :requests, :redis_key
+  METRICS               = [:duration, :views, :db, :queries].freeze
+  AGGREGATION_FUNCTIONS = [:max, :avg].freeze
 
-  def initialize
-    @redis = Redis.new
-    @redis_key = "ez-metrics"
+  def initialize(interval_seconds=60)
+    @interval_seconds = interval_seconds.to_i
+    @redis            = Redis.new
+    @storage_key      = "ez-metrics"
   end
 
-  def log(payload)
-    payload = {
+  def log(payload={duration: 0.0, views: 0.0, db: 0.0, queries: 0, status: 200})
+    @safe_payload = {
+      duration: payload[:duration].to_f,
+      views:    payload[:views].to_f,
       db:       payload[:db].to_f,
       queries:  payload[:queries].to_i,
-      duration: payload[:duration].to_f,
       status:   payload[:status].to_i
     }
 
-    current_second      = Time.now.sec
-    status_group        = "#{payload[:status].to_s[0]}xx"
-    this_second_metrics = redis.get("#{redis_key}:#{current_second}")
+    this_second          = Time.now.to_i
+    status_group         = "#{payload[:status].to_s[0]}xx"
+    @this_second_metrics = redis.get("#{storage_key}:#{this_second}")
 
     if this_second_metrics
-      this_second_metrics = JSON.parse(this_second_metrics)
-      this_second_metrics["db_sum"]                 += payload[:db]
-      this_second_metrics["queries_sum"]            += payload[:queries]
-      this_second_metrics["duration_sum"]           += payload[:duration]
+      @this_second_metrics = Oj.load(this_second_metrics)
+
+      METRICS.each do |metrics_type|
+        update_sum(metrics_type)
+        update_max(metrics_type)
+      end
+
       this_second_metrics["statuses"]["all"]        += 1
       this_second_metrics["statuses"][status_group] += 1
-      this_second_metrics["db_max"]                 = [payload[:db], this_second_metrics["db_max"]].max
-      this_second_metrics["queries_max"]            = [payload[:queries], this_second_metrics["queries_max"]].max
-      this_second_metrics["duration_max"]           = [payload[:duration], this_second_metrics["duration_max"]].max
     else
-      this_second_metrics = {
-        "db_sum"       => payload[:db],
-        "db_max"       => payload[:db],
-        "queries_sum"  => payload[:queries],
-        "queries_max"  => payload[:queries],
-        "duration_sum" => payload[:duration],
-        "duration_max" => payload[:duration],
+      @this_second_metrics = {
+        "duration_sum" => safe_payload[:duration],
+        "duration_max" => safe_payload[:duration],
+        "views_sum"    => safe_payload[:views],
+        "views_max"    => safe_payload[:views],
+        "db_sum"       => safe_payload[:db],
+        "db_max"       => safe_payload[:db],
+        "queries_sum"  => safe_payload[:queries],
+        "queries_max"  => safe_payload[:queries],
         "statuses"     => { "2xx" => 0, "3xx" => 0, "4xx" => 0, "5xx" => 0, "all" => 1 }
       }
 
       this_second_metrics["statuses"][status_group] = 1
     end
 
-    redis.setex("#{redis_key}:#{current_second}", 59, JSON.generate(this_second_metrics))
+    redis.setex("#{storage_key}:#{this_second}", interval_seconds, Oj.dump(this_second_metrics))
+    true
   rescue => error
-    display_error(error)
+    formatted_error(error)
   end
 
-  def show
-    @last_minute_metrics = redis.mget((0..59).to_a.map { |second| "#{redis_key}:#{second}" }).compact.map { |m| JSON.parse(m) }
+  def show(options=nil)
+    @options          = options || default_options
+    interval_start    = Time.now.to_i - interval_seconds
+    interval_keys     = (interval_start..Time.now.to_i).to_a.map { |second| "#{storage_key}:#{second}" }
+    @interval_metrics = redis.mget(interval_keys).compact.map { |hash| Oj.load(hash) }
 
-    return empty_metrics unless last_minute_metrics.any?
+    return {} unless interval_metrics.any?
 
-    @requests = last_minute_metrics.map { |h| h["statuses"]["all"] }.compact.sum
+    @requests = interval_metrics.map { |hash| hash["statuses"]["all"] }.compact.sum
+    build_result
+  rescue
+    {}
+  end
 
-    {
-      duration: {
-        avg: avg(:duration_sum),
-        max: max(:duration_max)
-      },
-      db: {
-        avg: avg(:db_sum),
-        max: max(:db_max)
-      },
-      queries: {
-        avg: avg(:queries_sum),
-        max: max(:queries_max)
-      },
-      requests: {
-        all:     requests,
+  private
+
+  attr_reader :redis, :interval_seconds, :interval_metrics, :requests,
+    :storage_key, :safe_payload, :this_second_metrics, :options
+
+  def build_result
+    result = {}
+
+    if options[:requests]
+      result[:requests] = {
+        all: requests,
         grouped: {
           "2xx" => count("2xx"),
           "3xx" => count("3xx"),
@@ -79,48 +89,67 @@ class EZmetrics
           "5xx" => count("5xx")
         }
       }
-    }
-  rescue
-    empty_metrics
+    end
+
+    options.each do |metrics, aggregation_functions|
+      next unless METRICS.include?(metrics)
+      aggregation_functions = [aggregation_functions] unless aggregation_functions.is_a?(Array)
+      next unless aggregation_functions.any?
+
+      aggregation_functions.each do |aggregation_function|
+        result[metrics] ||= {}
+        result[metrics][aggregation_function] = aggregate(metrics, aggregation_function)
+      end
+    end
+    result
+  ensure
+    result
   end
 
-  private
+  def aggregate(metrics, aggregation_function)
+    return unless AGGREGATION_FUNCTIONS.include?(aggregation_function)
+    return avg("#{metrics}_sum".to_sym) if aggregation_function == :avg
+    return max("#{metrics}_max".to_sym) if aggregation_function == :max
+  end
+
+  def update_sum(metrics)
+    this_second_metrics["#{metrics}_sum"] += safe_payload[metrics.to_sym]
+  end
+
+  def update_max(metrics)
+    max_value = [safe_payload[metrics.to_sym], this_second_metrics["#{metrics}_max"]].max
+    this_second_metrics["#{metrics}_max"] = max_value
+  end
 
   def avg(metrics)
-    (last_minute_metrics.map { |h| h[metrics.to_s] }.sum.to_f / requests).round
+    (interval_metrics.map { |h| h[metrics.to_s] }.sum.to_f / requests).round
   end
 
   def max(metrics)
-    last_minute_metrics.map { |h| h[metrics.to_s] }.max.round
+    interval_metrics.map { |h| h[metrics.to_s] }.max.round
   end
 
   def count(group)
-    last_minute_metrics.map { |h| h["statuses"][group.to_s] }.sum
+    interval_metrics.map { |h| h["statuses"][group.to_s] }.sum
   end
 
-  def display_error(error)
+  def default_options
     {
-      error:     error.class.name,
-      message:   error.message,
-      backtrace: error.backtrace.reject { |line| line.match(/ruby|gems/) }
+      duration: AGGREGATION_FUNCTIONS,
+      views:    AGGREGATION_FUNCTIONS,
+      db:       AGGREGATION_FUNCTIONS,
+      queries:  AGGREGATION_FUNCTIONS,
+      requests: true
     }
   end
 
-  def empty_metrics
+  def formatted_error(error)
     {
-      duration: {
-        avg: 0,
-        max: 0
-      },
-      db: {
-        avg: 0,
-        max: 0
-      },
-      queries: {
-        avg: 0,
-        max: 0
-      },
-      requests: {}
+      error:     error.class.name,
+      message:   error.message,
+      backtrace: error.backtrace.reject { |line| line.match(/ruby|gems/) }
     }
   end
-end
+end
+
+require "ezmetrics/benchmark"

data/lib/ezmetrics/benchmark.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+require "benchmark"
+
+class EZmetrics::Benchmark
+
+  def initialize
+    @start      = Time.now.to_i
+    @redis      = Redis.new
+    @durations  = []
+    @iterations = 3
+    @intervals  = {
+      "1.minute" => 60,
+      "1.hour  " => 3600,
+      "12.hours" => 43200,
+      "24.hours" => 86400,
+      "48.hours" => 172800
+    }
+  end
+
+  def measure_aggregation
+    write_metrics
+    print_header
+    intervals.each do |interval, seconds|
+      result = measure_aggregation_time(interval, seconds)
+      print_row(result)
+    end
+    cleanup_metrics
+    print_footer
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  attr_reader :start, :redis, :durations, :intervals, :iterations
+
+  def write_metrics
+    seconds = intervals.values.max
+    seconds.times do |i|
+      second = start - i
+      payload = {
+        "duration_sum"    => rand(10000),
+        "duration_max"    => rand(10000),
+        "views_sum"       => rand(1000),
+        "views_max"       => rand(1000),
+        "db_sum"          => rand(8000),
+        "db_max"          => rand(8000),
+        "queries_sum"     => rand(100),
+        "queries_max"     => rand(100),
+        "statuses"        => {
+          "2xx" => rand(10),
+          "3xx" => rand(10),
+          "4xx" => rand(10),
+          "5xx" => rand(10),
+          "all" => rand(40)
+        }
+      }
+      redis.setex("ez-metrics:#{second}", seconds, Oj.dump(payload))
+    end
+    nil
+  end
+
+  def cleanup_metrics
+    interval_start = Time.now.to_i - intervals.values.max - 100
+    interval_keys  = (interval_start..Time.now.to_i).to_a.map { |second| "ez-metrics:#{second}" }
+    redis.del(interval_keys)
+  end
+
+  def measure_aggregation_time(interval, seconds)
+    iterations.times do
+      durations << ::Benchmark.measure { EZmetrics.new(seconds).show }.real
+    end
+
+    return {
+      interval: interval.gsub(".", " "),
+      duration: (durations.sum.to_f / iterations).round(2)
+    }
+  end
+
+  def print_header
+    print "\n#{'─'*31}\n| Interval | Duration (seconds)\n#{'─'*31}\n"
+  end
+
+  def print_row(result)
+    print "| #{result[:interval]} | #{result[:duration]}\n"
+  end
+
+  def print_footer
+    print "#{'─'*31}\n"
+  end
+end

metadata

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: ezmetrics
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 1.0.2
+  version: 1.1.0
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - Nicolae Rotaru
@@ -24,6 +24,34 @@ dependencies:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         version: '4.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: hiredis
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 0.6.3
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 0.6.3
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: oj
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.10'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.10'
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rspec
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -44,7 +72,10 @@ executables: []
 extensions: []
 extra_rdoc_files: []
 files:
+- LICENSE
+- README.md
 - lib/ezmetrics.rb
+- lib/ezmetrics/benchmark.rb
 homepage: https://github.com/nyku/ezmetrics
 licenses:
 - GPL-3.0
@@ -64,8 +95,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
       version: '0'
 requirements: []
-rubyforge_project: 
-rubygems_version: 2.6.13
+rubygems_version: 3.0.6
 signing_key: 
 specification_version: 4
 summary: Rails metrics aggregation tool.