extzstd 0.3.2 → 0.4

data/contrib/zstd/lib/decompress/zstd_decompress.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2016-2020, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
@@ -56,13 +56,15 @@
 *  Dependencies
 *********************************************************/
 #include "../common/zstd_deps.h"   /* ZSTD_memcpy, ZSTD_memmove, ZSTD_memset */
-#include "../common/cpu.h"         /* bmi2 */
+#include "../common/allocations.h"  /* ZSTD_customMalloc, ZSTD_customCalloc, ZSTD_customFree */
+#include "../common/error_private.h"
+#include "../common/zstd_internal.h"  /* blockProperties_t */
 #include "../common/mem.h"         /* low level memory routines */
+#include "../common/bits.h"  /* ZSTD_highbit32 */
 #define FSE_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
 #include "../common/fse.h"
-#define HUF_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
 #include "../common/huf.h"
-#include "../common/zstd_internal.h"  /* blockProperties_t */
+#include "../common/xxhash.h" /* XXH64_reset, XXH64_update, XXH64_digest, XXH64 */
 #include "zstd_decompress_internal.h"   /* ZSTD_DCtx */
 #include "zstd_ddict.h"  /* ZSTD_DDictDictContent */
 #include "zstd_decompress_block.h"   /* ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal */
@@ -72,6 +74,147 @@
 #endif
 
 
+
+/*************************************
+ * Multiple DDicts Hashset internals *
+ *************************************/
+
+#define DDICT_HASHSET_MAX_LOAD_FACTOR_COUNT_MULT 4
+#define DDICT_HASHSET_MAX_LOAD_FACTOR_SIZE_MULT 3  /* These two constants represent SIZE_MULT/COUNT_MULT load factor without using a float.
+                                                    * Currently, that means a 0.75 load factor.
+                                                    * So, if count * COUNT_MULT / size * SIZE_MULT != 0, then we've exceeded
+                                                    * the load factor of the ddict hash set.
+                                                    */
+
+#define DDICT_HASHSET_TABLE_BASE_SIZE 64
+#define DDICT_HASHSET_RESIZE_FACTOR 2
+
+/* Hash function to determine starting position of dict insertion within the table
+ * Returns an index between [0, hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize]
+ */
+static size_t ZSTD_DDictHashSet_getIndex(const ZSTD_DDictHashSet* hashSet, U32 dictID) {
+    const U64 hash = XXH64(&dictID, sizeof(U32), 0);
+    /* DDict ptr table size is a multiple of 2, use size - 1 as mask to get index within [0, hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize) */
+    return hash & (hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize - 1);
+}
+
+/* Adds DDict to a hashset without resizing it.
+ * If inserting a DDict with a dictID that already exists in the set, replaces the one in the set.
+ * Returns 0 if successful, or a zstd error code if something went wrong.
+ */
+static size_t ZSTD_DDictHashSet_emplaceDDict(ZSTD_DDictHashSet* hashSet, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict) {
+    const U32 dictID = ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(ddict);
+    size_t idx = ZSTD_DDictHashSet_getIndex(hashSet, dictID);
+    const size_t idxRangeMask = hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize - 1;
+    RETURN_ERROR_IF(hashSet->ddictPtrCount == hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize, GENERIC, "Hash set is full!");
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Hashed index: for dictID: %u is %zu", dictID, idx);
+    while (hashSet->ddictPtrTable[idx] != NULL) {
+        /* Replace existing ddict if inserting ddict with same dictID */
+        if (ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(hashSet->ddictPtrTable[idx]) == dictID) {
+            DEBUGLOG(4, "DictID already exists, replacing rather than adding");
+            hashSet->ddictPtrTable[idx] = ddict;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        idx &= idxRangeMask;
+        idx++;
+    }
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Final idx after probing for dictID %u is: %zu", dictID, idx);
+    hashSet->ddictPtrTable[idx] = ddict;
+    hashSet->ddictPtrCount++;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* Expands hash table by factor of DDICT_HASHSET_RESIZE_FACTOR and
+ * rehashes all values, allocates new table, frees old table.
+ * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a zstd error code.
+ */
+static size_t ZSTD_DDictHashSet_expand(ZSTD_DDictHashSet* hashSet, ZSTD_customMem customMem) {
+    size_t newTableSize = hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize * DDICT_HASHSET_RESIZE_FACTOR;
+    const ZSTD_DDict** newTable = (const ZSTD_DDict**)ZSTD_customCalloc(sizeof(ZSTD_DDict*) * newTableSize, customMem);
+    const ZSTD_DDict** oldTable = hashSet->ddictPtrTable;
+    size_t oldTableSize = hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize;
+    size_t i;
+
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Expanding DDict hash table! Old size: %zu new size: %zu", oldTableSize, newTableSize);
+    RETURN_ERROR_IF(!newTable, memory_allocation, "Expanded hashset allocation failed!");
+    hashSet->ddictPtrTable = newTable;
+    hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize = newTableSize;
+    hashSet->ddictPtrCount = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < oldTableSize; ++i) {
+        if (oldTable[i] != NULL) {
+            FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DDictHashSet_emplaceDDict(hashSet, oldTable[i]), "");
+        }
+    }
+    ZSTD_customFree((void*)oldTable, customMem);
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Finished re-hash");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* Fetches a DDict with the given dictID
+ * Returns the ZSTD_DDict* with the requested dictID. If it doesn't exist, then returns NULL.
+ */
+static const ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_DDictHashSet_getDDict(ZSTD_DDictHashSet* hashSet, U32 dictID) {
+    size_t idx = ZSTD_DDictHashSet_getIndex(hashSet, dictID);
+    const size_t idxRangeMask = hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize - 1;
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Hashed index: for dictID: %u is %zu", dictID, idx);
+    for (;;) {
+        size_t currDictID = ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(hashSet->ddictPtrTable[idx]);
+        if (currDictID == dictID || currDictID == 0) {
+            /* currDictID == 0 implies a NULL ddict entry */
+            break;
+        } else {
+            idx &= idxRangeMask;    /* Goes to start of table when we reach the end */
+            idx++;
+        }
+    }
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Final idx after probing for dictID %u is: %zu", dictID, idx);
+    return hashSet->ddictPtrTable[idx];
+}
+
+/* Allocates space for and returns a ddict hash set
+ * The hash set's ZSTD_DDict* table has all values automatically set to NULL to begin with.
+ * Returns NULL if allocation failed.
+ */
+static ZSTD_DDictHashSet* ZSTD_createDDictHashSet(ZSTD_customMem customMem) {
+    ZSTD_DDictHashSet* ret = (ZSTD_DDictHashSet*)ZSTD_customMalloc(sizeof(ZSTD_DDictHashSet), customMem);
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Allocating new hash set");
+    if (!ret)
+        return NULL;
+    ret->ddictPtrTable = (const ZSTD_DDict**)ZSTD_customCalloc(DDICT_HASHSET_TABLE_BASE_SIZE * sizeof(ZSTD_DDict*), customMem);
+    if (!ret->ddictPtrTable) {
+        ZSTD_customFree(ret, customMem);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    ret->ddictPtrTableSize = DDICT_HASHSET_TABLE_BASE_SIZE;
+    ret->ddictPtrCount = 0;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* Frees the table of ZSTD_DDict* within a hashset, then frees the hashset itself.
+ * Note: The ZSTD_DDict* within the table are NOT freed.
+ */
+static void ZSTD_freeDDictHashSet(ZSTD_DDictHashSet* hashSet, ZSTD_customMem customMem) {
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Freeing ddict hash set");
+    if (hashSet && hashSet->ddictPtrTable) {
+        ZSTD_customFree((void*)hashSet->ddictPtrTable, customMem);
+    }
+    if (hashSet) {
+        ZSTD_customFree(hashSet, customMem);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Public function: Adds a DDict into the ZSTD_DDictHashSet, possibly triggering a resize of the hash set.
+ * Returns 0 on success, or a ZSTD error.
+ */
+static size_t ZSTD_DDictHashSet_addDDict(ZSTD_DDictHashSet* hashSet, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict, ZSTD_customMem customMem) {
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Adding dict ID: %u to hashset with - Count: %zu Tablesize: %zu", ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(ddict), hashSet->ddictPtrCount, hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize);
+    if (hashSet->ddictPtrCount * DDICT_HASHSET_MAX_LOAD_FACTOR_COUNT_MULT / hashSet->ddictPtrTableSize * DDICT_HASHSET_MAX_LOAD_FACTOR_SIZE_MULT != 0) {
+        FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DDictHashSet_expand(hashSet, customMem), "");
+    }
+    FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DDictHashSet_emplaceDDict(hashSet, ddict), "");
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /*-*************************************************************
 *   Context management
 ***************************************************************/
@@ -101,6 +244,9 @@ static void ZSTD_DCtx_resetParameters(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
     dctx->maxWindowSize = ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT;
     dctx->outBufferMode = ZSTD_bm_buffered;
     dctx->forceIgnoreChecksum = ZSTD_d_validateChecksum;
+    dctx->refMultipleDDicts = ZSTD_rmd_refSingleDDict;
+    dctx->disableHufAsm = 0;
+    dctx->maxBlockSizeParam = 0;
 }
 
 static void ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
@@ -115,13 +261,18 @@ static void ZSTD_initDCtx_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
     dctx->inBuffSize  = 0;
     dctx->outBuffSize = 0;
     dctx->streamStage = zdss_init;
+#if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>=1)
     dctx->legacyContext = NULL;
     dctx->previousLegacyVersion = 0;
+#endif
     dctx->noForwardProgress = 0;
     dctx->oversizedDuration = 0;
-    dctx->bmi2 = ZSTD_cpuid_bmi2(ZSTD_cpuid());
+    dctx->isFrameDecompression = 1;
+#if DYNAMIC_BMI2
+    dctx->bmi2 = ZSTD_cpuSupportsBmi2();
+#endif
+    dctx->ddictSet = NULL;
     ZSTD_DCtx_resetParameters(dctx);
-    dctx->validateChecksum = 1;
 #ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
     dctx->dictContentEndForFuzzing = NULL;
 #endif
@@ -140,8 +291,7 @@ ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_initStaticDCtx(void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize)
     return dctx;
 }
 
-ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem)
-{
+static ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx_internal(ZSTD_customMem customMem) {
     if ((!customMem.customAlloc) ^ (!customMem.customFree)) return NULL;
 
     {   ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx = (ZSTD_DCtx*)ZSTD_customMalloc(sizeof(*dctx), customMem);
@@ -152,10 +302,15 @@ ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem)
     }
 }
 
+ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem)
+{
+    return ZSTD_createDCtx_internal(customMem);
+}
+
 ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx(void)
 {
     DEBUGLOG(3, "ZSTD_createDCtx");
-    return ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_defaultCMem);
+    return ZSTD_createDCtx_internal(ZSTD_defaultCMem);
 }
 
 static void ZSTD_clearDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
@@ -178,6 +333,10 @@ size_t ZSTD_freeDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
         if (dctx->legacyContext)
             ZSTD_freeLegacyStreamContext(dctx->legacyContext, dctx->previousLegacyVersion);
 #endif
+        if (dctx->ddictSet) {
+            ZSTD_freeDDictHashSet(dctx->ddictSet, cMem);
+            dctx->ddictSet = NULL;
+        }
         ZSTD_customFree(dctx, cMem);
         return 0;
     }
@@ -190,6 +349,29 @@ void ZSTD_copyDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dstDCtx, const ZSTD_DCtx* srcDCtx)
     ZSTD_memcpy(dstDCtx, srcDCtx, toCopy);  /* no need to copy workspace */
 }
 
+/* Given a dctx with a digested frame params, re-selects the correct ZSTD_DDict based on
+ * the requested dict ID from the frame. If there exists a reference to the correct ZSTD_DDict, then
+ * accordingly sets the ddict to be used to decompress the frame.
+ *
+ * If no DDict is found, then no action is taken, and the ZSTD_DCtx::ddict remains as-is.
+ *
+ * ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts must be enabled for this function to be called.
+ */
+static void ZSTD_DCtx_selectFrameDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) {
+    assert(dctx->refMultipleDDicts && dctx->ddictSet);
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "Adjusting DDict based on requested dict ID from frame");
+    if (dctx->ddict) {
+        const ZSTD_DDict* frameDDict = ZSTD_DDictHashSet_getDDict(dctx->ddictSet, dctx->fParams.dictID);
+        if (frameDDict) {
+            DEBUGLOG(4, "DDict found!");
+            ZSTD_clearDict(dctx);
+            dctx->dictID = dctx->fParams.dictID;
+            dctx->ddict = frameDDict;
+            dctx->dictUses = ZSTD_use_indefinitely;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 
 /*-*************************************************************
  *   Frame header decoding
@@ -213,6 +395,19 @@ unsigned ZSTD_isFrame(const void* buffer, size_t size)
     return 0;
 }
 
+/*! ZSTD_isSkippableFrame() :
+ *  Tells if the content of `buffer` starts with a valid Frame Identifier for a skippable frame.
+ *  Note : Frame Identifier is 4 bytes. If `size < 4`, @return will always be 0.
+ */
+unsigned ZSTD_isSkippableFrame(const void* buffer, size_t size)
+{
+    if (size < ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE) return 0;
+    {   U32 const magic = MEM_readLE32(buffer);
+        if ((magic & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /** ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_internal() :
  *  srcSize must be large enough to reach header size fields.
  *  note : only works for formats ZSTD_f_zstd1 and ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless.
@@ -248,16 +443,40 @@ size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
  *  note : only works for formats ZSTD_f_zstd1 and ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless
  * @return : 0, `zfhPtr` is correctly filled,
  *          >0, `srcSize` is too small, value is wanted `srcSize` amount,
- *           or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */
+**           or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */
 size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize, ZSTD_format_e format)
 {
     const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)src;
     size_t const minInputSize = ZSTD_startingInputLength(format);
 
-    ZSTD_memset(zfhPtr, 0, sizeof(*zfhPtr));   /* not strictly necessary, but static analyzer do not understand that zfhPtr is only going to be read only if return value is zero, since they are 2 different signals */
-    if (srcSize < minInputSize) return minInputSize;
-    RETURN_ERROR_IF(src==NULL, GENERIC, "invalid parameter");
+    DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced: minInputSize = %zu, srcSize = %zu", minInputSize, srcSize);
+
+    if (srcSize > 0) {
+        /* note : technically could be considered an assert(), since it's an invalid entry */
+        RETURN_ERROR_IF(src==NULL, GENERIC, "invalid parameter : src==NULL, but srcSize>0");
+    }
+    if (srcSize < minInputSize) {
+        if (srcSize > 0 && format != ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless) {
+            /* when receiving less than @minInputSize bytes,
+             * control these bytes at least correspond to a supported magic number
+             * in order to error out early if they don't.
+            **/
+            size_t const toCopy = MIN(4, srcSize);
+            unsigned char hbuf[4]; MEM_writeLE32(hbuf, ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER);
+            assert(src != NULL);
+            ZSTD_memcpy(hbuf, src, toCopy);
+            if ( MEM_readLE32(hbuf) != ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER ) {
+                /* not a zstd frame : let's check if it's a skippable frame */
+                MEM_writeLE32(hbuf, ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START);
+                ZSTD_memcpy(hbuf, src, toCopy);
+                if ((MEM_readLE32(hbuf) & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) != ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {
+                    RETURN_ERROR(prefix_unknown,
+                                "first bytes don't correspond to any supported magic number");
+        }   }   }
+        return minInputSize;
+    }
 
+    ZSTD_memset(zfhPtr, 0, sizeof(*zfhPtr));   /* not strictly necessary, but static analyzers may not understand that zfhPtr will be read only if return value is zero, since they are 2 different signals */
     if ( (format != ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless)
       && (MEM_readLE32(src) != ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER) ) {
         if ((MEM_readLE32(src) & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {
@@ -299,7 +518,9 @@ size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, s
         }
         switch(dictIDSizeCode)
         {
-            default: assert(0);  /* impossible */
+            default:
+                assert(0);  /* impossible */
+                ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
             case 0 : break;
             case 1 : dictID = ip[pos]; pos++; break;
             case 2 : dictID = MEM_readLE16(ip+pos); pos+=2; break;
@@ -307,7 +528,9 @@ size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, s
         }
         switch(fcsID)
         {
-            default: assert(0);  /* impossible */
+            default:
+                assert(0);  /* impossible */
+                ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
             case 0 : if (singleSegment) frameContentSize = ip[pos]; break;
             case 1 : frameContentSize = MEM_readLE16(ip+pos)+256; break;
             case 2 : frameContentSize = MEM_readLE32(ip+pos); break;
@@ -336,7 +559,6 @@ size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, size_t src
     return ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(zfhPtr, src, srcSize, ZSTD_f_zstd1);
 }
 
-
 /** ZSTD_getFrameContentSize() :
  *  compatible with legacy mode
  * @return : decompressed size of the single frame pointed to be `src` if known, otherwise
@@ -370,18 +592,52 @@ static size_t readSkippableFrameSize(void const* src, size_t srcSize)
     sizeU32 = MEM_readLE32((BYTE const*)src + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE);
     RETURN_ERROR_IF((U32)(sizeU32 + ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE) < sizeU32,
                     frameParameter_unsupported, "");
-    {
-        size_t const skippableSize = skippableHeaderSize + sizeU32;
+    {   size_t const skippableSize = skippableHeaderSize + sizeU32;
         RETURN_ERROR_IF(skippableSize > srcSize, srcSize_wrong, "");
         return skippableSize;
     }
 }
 
+/*! ZSTD_readSkippableFrame() :
+ * Retrieves content of a skippable frame, and writes it to dst buffer.
+ *
+ * The parameter magicVariant will receive the magicVariant that was supplied when the frame was written,
+ * i.e. magicNumber - ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START.  This can be NULL if the caller is not interested
+ * in the magicVariant.
+ *
+ * Returns an error if destination buffer is not large enough, or if this is not a valid skippable frame.
+ *
+ * @return : number of bytes written or a ZSTD error.
+ */
+size_t ZSTD_readSkippableFrame(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
+                               unsigned* magicVariant,  /* optional, can be NULL */
+                         const void* src, size_t srcSize)
+{
+    RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize < ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE, srcSize_wrong, "");
+
+    {   U32 const magicNumber = MEM_readLE32(src);
+        size_t skippableFrameSize = readSkippableFrameSize(src, srcSize);
+        size_t skippableContentSize = skippableFrameSize - ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE;
+
+        /* check input validity */
+        RETURN_ERROR_IF(!ZSTD_isSkippableFrame(src, srcSize), frameParameter_unsupported, "");
+        RETURN_ERROR_IF(skippableFrameSize < ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE || skippableFrameSize > srcSize, srcSize_wrong, "");
+        RETURN_ERROR_IF(skippableContentSize > dstCapacity, dstSize_tooSmall, "");
+
+        /* deliver payload */
+        if (skippableContentSize > 0  && dst != NULL)
+            ZSTD_memcpy(dst, (const BYTE *)src + ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE, skippableContentSize);
+        if (magicVariant != NULL)
+            *magicVariant = magicNumber - ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START;
+        return skippableContentSize;
+    }
+}
+
 /** ZSTD_findDecompressedSize() :
- *  compatible with legacy mode
  *  `srcSize` must be the exact length of some number of ZSTD compressed and/or
  *      skippable frames
- *  @return : decompressed size of the frames contained */
+ *  note: compatible with legacy mode
+ * @return : decompressed size of the frames contained */
 unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
 {
     unsigned long long totalDstSize = 0;
@@ -391,9 +647,7 @@ unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
 
         if ((magicNumber & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {
             size_t const skippableSize = readSkippableFrameSize(src, srcSize);
-            if (ZSTD_isError(skippableSize)) {
-                return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR;
-            }
+            if (ZSTD_isError(skippableSize)) return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR;
             assert(skippableSize <= srcSize);
 
             src = (const BYTE *)src + skippableSize;
@@ -401,17 +655,17 @@ unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
             continue;
         }
 
-        {   unsigned long long const ret = ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(src, srcSize);
-            if (ret >= ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR) return ret;
+        {   unsigned long long const fcs = ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(src, srcSize);
+            if (fcs >= ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR) return fcs;
 
-            /* check for overflow */
-            if (totalDstSize + ret < totalDstSize) return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR;
-            totalDstSize += ret;
+            if (totalDstSize + fcs < totalDstSize)
+                return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR; /* check for overflow */
+            totalDstSize += fcs;
         }
+        /* skip to next frame */
         {   size_t const frameSrcSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(src, srcSize);
-            if (ZSTD_isError(frameSrcSize)) {
-                return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR;
-            }
+            if (ZSTD_isError(frameSrcSize)) return ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR;
+            assert(frameSrcSize <= srcSize);
 
             src = (const BYTE *)src + frameSrcSize;
             srcSize -= frameSrcSize;
@@ -441,12 +695,19 @@ unsigned long long ZSTD_getDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
 
 /** ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader() :
  * `headerSize` must be the size provided by ZSTD_frameHeaderSize().
+ * If multiple DDict references are enabled, also will choose the correct DDict to use.
  * @return : 0 if success, or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */
 static size_t ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* src, size_t headerSize)
 {
     size_t const result = ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(&(dctx->fParams), src, headerSize, dctx->format);
     if (ZSTD_isError(result)) return result;    /* invalid header */
     RETURN_ERROR_IF(result>0, srcSize_wrong, "headerSize too small");
+
+    /* Reference DDict requested by frame if dctx references multiple ddicts */
+    if (dctx->refMultipleDDicts == ZSTD_rmd_refMultipleDDicts && dctx->ddictSet) {
+        ZSTD_DCtx_selectFrameDDict(dctx);
+    }
+
 #ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
     /* Skip the dictID check in fuzzing mode, because it makes the search
      * harder.
@@ -456,6 +717,7 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decodeFrameHeader(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* src, size_t he
 #endif
     dctx->validateChecksum = (dctx->fParams.checksumFlag && !dctx->forceIgnoreChecksum) ? 1 : 0;
     if (dctx->validateChecksum) XXH64_reset(&dctx->xxhState, 0);
+    dctx->processedCSize += headerSize;
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -467,17 +729,17 @@ static ZSTD_frameSizeInfo ZSTD_errorFrameSizeInfo(size_t ret)
     return frameSizeInfo;
 }
 
-static ZSTD_frameSizeInfo ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
+static ZSTD_frameSizeInfo ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(const void* src, size_t srcSize, ZSTD_format_e format)
 {
     ZSTD_frameSizeInfo frameSizeInfo;
     ZSTD_memset(&frameSizeInfo, 0, sizeof(ZSTD_frameSizeInfo));
 
 #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1)
-    if (ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize))
+    if (format == ZSTD_f_zstd1 && ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize))
         return ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfoLegacy(src, srcSize);
 #endif
 
-    if ((srcSize >= ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE)
+    if (format == ZSTD_f_zstd1 && (srcSize >= ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE)
         && (MEM_readLE32(src) & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {
         frameSizeInfo.compressedSize = readSkippableFrameSize(src, srcSize);
         assert(ZSTD_isError(frameSizeInfo.compressedSize) ||
@@ -491,7 +753,7 @@ static ZSTD_frameSizeInfo ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(const void* src, size_t srcSize
         ZSTD_frameHeader zfh;
 
         /* Extract Frame Header */
-        {   size_t const ret = ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfh, src, srcSize);
+        {   size_t const ret = ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(&zfh, src, srcSize, format);
             if (ZSTD_isError(ret))
                 return ZSTD_errorFrameSizeInfo(ret);
             if (ret > 0)
@@ -525,23 +787,26 @@ static ZSTD_frameSizeInfo ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(const void* src, size_t srcSize
             ip += 4;
         }
 
+        frameSizeInfo.nbBlocks = nbBlocks;
         frameSizeInfo.compressedSize = (size_t)(ip - ipstart);
         frameSizeInfo.decompressedBound = (zfh.frameContentSize != ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN)
                                         ? zfh.frameContentSize
-                                        : nbBlocks * zfh.blockSizeMax;
+                                        : (unsigned long long)nbBlocks * zfh.blockSizeMax;
         return frameSizeInfo;
     }
 }
 
+static size_t ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize_advanced(const void *src, size_t srcSize, ZSTD_format_e format) {
+    ZSTD_frameSizeInfo const frameSizeInfo = ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(src, srcSize, format);
+    return frameSizeInfo.compressedSize;
+}
+
 /** ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize() :
- *  compatible with legacy mode
- *  `src` must point to the start of a ZSTD frame, ZSTD legacy frame, or skippable frame
- *  `srcSize` must be at least as large as the frame contained
- *  @return : the compressed size of the frame starting at `src` */
+ * See docs in zstd.h
+ * Note: compatible with legacy mode */
 size_t ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(const void *src, size_t srcSize)
 {
-    ZSTD_frameSizeInfo const frameSizeInfo = ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(src, srcSize);
-    return frameSizeInfo.compressedSize;
+    return ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize_advanced(src, srcSize, ZSTD_f_zstd1);
 }
 
 /** ZSTD_decompressBound() :
@@ -555,7 +820,7 @@ unsigned long long ZSTD_decompressBound(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
     unsigned long long bound = 0;
     /* Iterate over each frame */
     while (srcSize > 0) {
-        ZSTD_frameSizeInfo const frameSizeInfo = ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(src, srcSize);
+        ZSTD_frameSizeInfo const frameSizeInfo = ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(src, srcSize, ZSTD_f_zstd1);
         size_t const compressedSize = frameSizeInfo.compressedSize;
         unsigned long long const decompressedBound = frameSizeInfo.decompressedBound;
         if (ZSTD_isError(compressedSize) || decompressedBound == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR)
@@ -568,6 +833,48 @@ unsigned long long ZSTD_decompressBound(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
     return bound;
 }
 
+size_t ZSTD_decompressionMargin(void const* src, size_t srcSize)
+{
+    size_t margin = 0;
+    unsigned maxBlockSize = 0;
+
+    /* Iterate over each frame */
+    while (srcSize > 0) {
+        ZSTD_frameSizeInfo const frameSizeInfo = ZSTD_findFrameSizeInfo(src, srcSize, ZSTD_f_zstd1);
+        size_t const compressedSize = frameSizeInfo.compressedSize;
+        unsigned long long const decompressedBound = frameSizeInfo.decompressedBound;
+        ZSTD_frameHeader zfh;
+
+        FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfh, src, srcSize), "");
+        if (ZSTD_isError(compressedSize) || decompressedBound == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR)
+            return ERROR(corruption_detected);
+
+        if (zfh.frameType == ZSTD_frame) {
+            /* Add the frame header to our margin */
+            margin += zfh.headerSize;
+            /* Add the checksum to our margin */
+            margin += zfh.checksumFlag ? 4 : 0;
+            /* Add 3 bytes per block */
+            margin += 3 * frameSizeInfo.nbBlocks;
+
+            /* Compute the max block size */
+            maxBlockSize = MAX(maxBlockSize, zfh.blockSizeMax);
+        } else {
+            assert(zfh.frameType == ZSTD_skippableFrame);
+            /* Add the entire skippable frame size to our margin. */
+            margin += compressedSize;
+        }
+
+        assert(srcSize >= compressedSize);
+        src = (const BYTE*)src + compressedSize;
+        srcSize -= compressedSize;
+    }
+
+    /* Add the max block size back to the margin. */
+    margin += maxBlockSize;
+
+    return margin;
+}
 
 /*-*************************************************************
  *   Frame decoding
@@ -578,7 +885,7 @@ unsigned long long ZSTD_decompressBound(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
 size_t ZSTD_insertBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* blockStart, size_t blockSize)
 {
     DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_insertBlock: %u bytes", (unsigned)blockSize);
-    ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, blockStart);
+    ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, blockStart, blockSize);
     dctx->previousDstEnd = (const char*)blockStart + blockSize;
     return blockSize;
 }
@@ -593,7 +900,7 @@ static size_t ZSTD_copyRawBlock(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
         if (srcSize == 0) return 0;
         RETURN_ERROR(dstBuffer_null, "");
     }
-    ZSTD_memcpy(dst, src, srcSize);
+    ZSTD_memmove(dst, src, srcSize);
     return srcSize;
 }
 
@@ -610,6 +917,32 @@ static size_t ZSTD_setRleBlock(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
     return regenSize;
 }
 
+static void ZSTD_DCtx_trace_end(ZSTD_DCtx const* dctx, U64 uncompressedSize, U64 compressedSize, unsigned streaming)
+{
+#if ZSTD_TRACE
+    if (dctx->traceCtx && ZSTD_trace_decompress_end != NULL) {
+        ZSTD_Trace trace;
+        ZSTD_memset(&trace, 0, sizeof(trace));
+        trace.version = ZSTD_VERSION_NUMBER;
+        trace.streaming = streaming;
+        if (dctx->ddict) {
+            trace.dictionaryID = ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(dctx->ddict);
+            trace.dictionarySize = ZSTD_DDict_dictSize(dctx->ddict);
+            trace.dictionaryIsCold = dctx->ddictIsCold;
+        }
+        trace.uncompressedSize = (size_t)uncompressedSize;
+        trace.compressedSize = (size_t)compressedSize;
+        trace.dctx = dctx;
+        ZSTD_trace_decompress_end(dctx->traceCtx, &trace);
+    }
+#else
+    (void)dctx;
+    (void)uncompressedSize;
+    (void)compressedSize;
+    (void)streaming;
+#endif
+}
+
 
 /*! ZSTD_decompressFrame() :
  * @dctx must be properly initialized
@@ -619,8 +952,9 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
                                    void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
                              const void** srcPtr, size_t *srcSizePtr)
 {
-    const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)(*srcPtr);
-    BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE* const)dst;
+    const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)(*srcPtr);
+    const BYTE* ip = istart;
+    BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE*)dst;
     BYTE* const oend = dstCapacity != 0 ? ostart + dstCapacity : ostart;
     BYTE* op = ostart;
     size_t remainingSrcSize = *srcSizePtr;
@@ -642,8 +976,13 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
         ip += frameHeaderSize; remainingSrcSize -= frameHeaderSize;
     }
 
+    /* Shrink the blockSizeMax if enabled */
+    if (dctx->maxBlockSizeParam != 0)
+        dctx->fParams.blockSizeMax = MIN(dctx->fParams.blockSizeMax, (unsigned)dctx->maxBlockSizeParam);
+
     /* Loop on each block */
     while (1) {
+        BYTE* oBlockEnd = oend;
         size_t decodedSize;
         blockProperties_t blockProperties;
         size_t const cBlockSize = ZSTD_getcBlockSize(ip, remainingSrcSize, &blockProperties);
@@ -653,27 +992,48 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
         remainingSrcSize -= ZSTD_blockHeaderSize;
         RETURN_ERROR_IF(cBlockSize > remainingSrcSize, srcSize_wrong, "");
 
+        if (ip >= op && ip < oBlockEnd) {
+            /* We are decompressing in-place. Limit the output pointer so that we
+             * don't overwrite the block that we are currently reading. This will
+             * fail decompression if the input & output pointers aren't spaced
+             * far enough apart.
+             *
+             * This is important to set, even when the pointers are far enough
+             * apart, because ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal() can decide to store
+             * literals in the output buffer, after the block it is decompressing.
+             * Since we don't want anything to overwrite our input, we have to tell
+             * ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal to never write past ip.
+             *
+             * See ZSTD_allocateLiteralsBuffer() for reference.
+             */
+            oBlockEnd = op + (ip - op);
+        }
+
         switch(blockProperties.blockType)
         {
         case bt_compressed:
-            decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, op, (size_t)(oend-op), ip, cBlockSize, /* frame */ 1);
+            assert(dctx->isFrameDecompression == 1);
+            decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, op, (size_t)(oBlockEnd-op), ip, cBlockSize, not_streaming);
             break;
         case bt_raw :
+            /* Use oend instead of oBlockEnd because this function is safe to overlap. It uses memmove. */
             decodedSize = ZSTD_copyRawBlock(op, (size_t)(oend-op), ip, cBlockSize);
             break;
         case bt_rle :
-            decodedSize = ZSTD_setRleBlock(op, (size_t)(oend-op), *ip, blockProperties.origSize);
+            decodedSize = ZSTD_setRleBlock(op, (size_t)(oBlockEnd-op), *ip, blockProperties.origSize);
             break;
         case bt_reserved :
         default:
             RETURN_ERROR(corruption_detected, "invalid block type");
         }
-
-        if (ZSTD_isError(decodedSize)) return decodedSize;
-        if (dctx->validateChecksum)
+        FORWARD_IF_ERROR(decodedSize, "Block decompression failure");
+        DEBUGLOG(5, "Decompressed block of dSize = %u", (unsigned)decodedSize);
+        if (dctx->validateChecksum) {
             XXH64_update(&dctx->xxhState, op, decodedSize);
-        if (decodedSize != 0)
+        }
+        if (decodedSize) /* support dst = NULL,0 */ {
             op += decodedSize;
+        }
         assert(ip != NULL);
         ip += cBlockSize;
         remainingSrcSize -= cBlockSize;
@@ -695,14 +1055,17 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
         ip += 4;
         remainingSrcSize -= 4;
     }
-
+    ZSTD_DCtx_trace_end(dctx, (U64)(op-ostart), (U64)(ip-istart), /* streaming */ 0);
     /* Allow caller to get size read */
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_decompressFrame: decompressed frame of size %zi, consuming %zi bytes of input", op-ostart, ip - (const BYTE*)*srcPtr);
     *srcPtr = ip;
     *srcSizePtr = remainingSrcSize;
     return (size_t)(op-ostart);
 }
 
-static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
+static
+ZSTD_ALLOW_POINTER_OVERFLOW_ATTR
+size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
                                         void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
                                   const void* src, size_t srcSize,
                                   const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
@@ -722,7 +1085,7 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
     while (srcSize >= ZSTD_startingInputLength(dctx->format)) {
 
 #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT >= 1)
-        if (ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize)) {
+        if (dctx->format == ZSTD_f_zstd1 && ZSTD_isLegacy(src, srcSize)) {
             size_t decodedSize;
             size_t const frameSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSizeLegacy(src, srcSize);
             if (ZSTD_isError(frameSize)) return frameSize;
@@ -732,6 +1095,15 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
             decodedSize = ZSTD_decompressLegacy(dst, dstCapacity, src, frameSize, dict, dictSize);
             if (ZSTD_isError(decodedSize)) return decodedSize;
 
+            {
+                unsigned long long const expectedSize = ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(src, srcSize);
+                RETURN_ERROR_IF(expectedSize == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR, corruption_detected, "Corrupted frame header!");
+                if (expectedSize != ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN) {
+                    RETURN_ERROR_IF(expectedSize != decodedSize, corruption_detected,
+                        "Frame header size does not match decoded size!");
+                }
+            }
+
             assert(decodedSize <= dstCapacity);
             dst = (BYTE*)dst + decodedSize;
             dstCapacity -= decodedSize;
@@ -743,17 +1115,18 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
         }
 #endif
 
-        {   U32 const magicNumber = MEM_readLE32(src);
-            DEBUGLOG(4, "reading magic number %08X (expecting %08X)",
-                        (unsigned)magicNumber, ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER);
+        if (dctx->format == ZSTD_f_zstd1 && srcSize >= 4) {
+            U32 const magicNumber = MEM_readLE32(src);
+            DEBUGLOG(5, "reading magic number %08X", (unsigned)magicNumber);
             if ((magicNumber & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {
+                /* skippable frame detected : skip it */
                 size_t const skippableSize = readSkippableFrameSize(src, srcSize);
-                FORWARD_IF_ERROR(skippableSize, "readSkippableFrameSize failed");
+                FORWARD_IF_ERROR(skippableSize, "invalid skippable frame");
                 assert(skippableSize <= srcSize);
 
                 src = (const BYTE *)src + skippableSize;
                 srcSize -= skippableSize;
-                continue;
+                continue; /* check next frame */
         }   }
 
         if (ddict) {
@@ -764,7 +1137,7 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompressMultiFrame(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
              * use this in all cases but ddict */
             FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDict(dctx, dict, dictSize), "");
         }
-        ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst);
+        ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst, dstCapacity);
 
         {   const size_t res = ZSTD_decompressFrame(dctx, dst, dstCapacity,
                                                     &src, &srcSize);
@@ -807,7 +1180,7 @@ static ZSTD_DDict const* ZSTD_getDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
     switch (dctx->dictUses) {
     default:
         assert(0 /* Impossible */);
-        /* fall-through */
+        ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
     case ZSTD_dont_use:
         ZSTD_clearDict(dctx);
         return NULL;
@@ -829,7 +1202,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompress(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t sr
 {
 #if defined(ZSTD_HEAPMODE) && (ZSTD_HEAPMODE>=1)
     size_t regenSize;
-    ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx = ZSTD_createDCtx();
+    ZSTD_DCtx* const dctx =  ZSTD_createDCtx_internal(ZSTD_defaultCMem);
     RETURN_ERROR_IF(dctx==NULL, memory_allocation, "NULL pointer!");
     regenSize = ZSTD_decompressDCtx(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize);
     ZSTD_freeDCtx(dctx);
@@ -849,8 +1222,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompress(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t sr
 size_t ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) { return dctx->expected; }
 
 /**
- * Similar to ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(), but when when a block input can be streamed,
- * we allow taking a partial block as the input. Currently only raw uncompressed blocks can
+ * Similar to ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(), but when a block input can be streamed, we
+ * allow taking a partial block as the input. Currently only raw uncompressed blocks can
  * be streamed.
  *
  * For blocks that can be streamed, this allows us to reduce the latency until we produce
@@ -863,7 +1236,7 @@ static size_t ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompressWithInputSize(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, size_t
         return dctx->expected;
     if (dctx->bType != bt_raw)
         return dctx->expected;
-    return MIN(MAX(inputSize, 1), dctx->expected);
+    return BOUNDED(1, inputSize, dctx->expected);
 }
 
 ZSTD_nextInputType_e ZSTD_nextInputType(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) {
@@ -871,7 +1244,9 @@ ZSTD_nextInputType_e ZSTD_nextInputType(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) {
     {
     default:   /* should not happen */
         assert(0);
+        ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
     case ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize:
+        ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
     case ZSTDds_decodeFrameHeader:
         return ZSTDnit_frameHeader;
     case ZSTDds_decodeBlockHeader:
@@ -883,6 +1258,7 @@ ZSTD_nextInputType_e ZSTD_nextInputType(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx) {
     case ZSTDds_checkChecksum:
         return ZSTDnit_checksum;
     case ZSTDds_decodeSkippableHeader:
+        ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
     case ZSTDds_skipFrame:
         return ZSTDnit_skippableFrame;
     }
@@ -899,7 +1275,9 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, c
     DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressContinue (srcSize:%u)", (unsigned)srcSize);
     /* Sanity check */
     RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize != ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompressWithInputSize(dctx, srcSize), srcSize_wrong, "not allowed");
-    if (dstCapacity) ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst);
+    ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst, dstCapacity);
+
+    dctx->processedCSize += srcSize;
 
     switch (dctx->stage)
     {
@@ -964,7 +1342,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, c
             {
             case bt_compressed:
                 DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: case bt_compressed");
-                rSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, /* frame */ 1);
+                assert(dctx->isFrameDecompression == 1);
+                rSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, is_streaming);
                 dctx->expected = 0;  /* Streaming not supported */
                 break;
             case bt_raw :
@@ -1004,6 +1383,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, c
                     dctx->expected = 4;
                     dctx->stage = ZSTDds_checkChecksum;
                 } else {
+                    ZSTD_DCtx_trace_end(dctx, dctx->decodedSize, dctx->processedCSize, /* streaming */ 1);
                     dctx->expected = 0;   /* ends here */
                     dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize;
                 }
@@ -1023,6 +1403,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, c
                 DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_decompressContinue: checksum : calculated %08X :: %08X read", (unsigned)h32, (unsigned)check32);
                 RETURN_ERROR_IF(check32 != h32, checksum_wrong, "");
             }
+            ZSTD_DCtx_trace_end(dctx, dctx->decodedSize, dctx->processedCSize, /* streaming */ 1);
             dctx->expected = 0;
             dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize;
             return 0;
@@ -1031,6 +1412,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, c
     case ZSTDds_decodeSkippableHeader:
         assert(src != NULL);
         assert(srcSize <= ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE);
+        assert(dctx->format != ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless);
         ZSTD_memcpy(dctx->headerBuffer + (ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE - srcSize), src, srcSize);   /* complete skippable header */
         dctx->expected = MEM_readLE32(dctx->headerBuffer + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE);   /* note : dctx->expected can grow seriously large, beyond local buffer size */
         dctx->stage = ZSTDds_skipFrame;
@@ -1043,7 +1425,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, c
 
     default:
         assert(0);   /* impossible */
-        RETURN_ERROR(GENERIC, "impossible to reach");   /* some compiler require default to do something */
+        RETURN_ERROR(GENERIC, "impossible to reach");   /* some compilers require default to do something */
     }
 }
 
@@ -1084,11 +1466,11 @@ ZSTD_loadDEntropy(ZSTD_entropyDTables_t* entropy,
         /* in minimal huffman, we always use X1 variants */
         size_t const hSize = HUF_readDTableX1_wksp(entropy->hufTable,
                                                 dictPtr, dictEnd - dictPtr,
-                                                workspace, workspaceSize);
+                                                workspace, workspaceSize, /* flags */ 0);
 #else
         size_t const hSize = HUF_readDTableX2_wksp(entropy->hufTable,
                                                 dictPtr, (size_t)(dictEnd - dictPtr),
-                                                workspace, workspaceSize);
+                                                workspace, workspaceSize, /* flags */ 0);
 #endif
         RETURN_ERROR_IF(HUF_isError(hSize), dictionary_corrupted, "");
         dictPtr += hSize;
@@ -1176,17 +1558,22 @@ static size_t ZSTD_decompress_insertDictionary(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict
 size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx)
 {
     assert(dctx != NULL);
+#if ZSTD_TRACE
+    dctx->traceCtx = (ZSTD_trace_decompress_begin != NULL) ? ZSTD_trace_decompress_begin(dctx) : 0;
+#endif
     dctx->expected = ZSTD_startingInputLength(dctx->format);  /* dctx->format must be properly set */
     dctx->stage = ZSTDds_getFrameHeaderSize;
+    dctx->processedCSize = 0;
     dctx->decodedSize = 0;
     dctx->previousDstEnd = NULL;
     dctx->prefixStart = NULL;
     dctx->virtualStart = NULL;
     dctx->dictEnd = NULL;
-    dctx->entropy.hufTable[0] = (HUF_DTable)((HufLog)*0x1000001);  /* cover both little and big endian */
+    dctx->entropy.hufTable[0] = (HUF_DTable)((ZSTD_HUFFDTABLE_CAPACITY_LOG)*0x1000001);  /* cover both little and big endian */
     dctx->litEntropy = dctx->fseEntropy = 0;
     dctx->dictID = 0;
     dctx->bType = bt_reserved;
+    dctx->isFrameDecompression = 1;
     ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(dctx->entropy.rep) == sizeof(repStartValue));
     ZSTD_memcpy(dctx->entropy.rep, repStartValue, sizeof(repStartValue));  /* initial repcodes */
     dctx->LLTptr = dctx->entropy.LLTable;
@@ -1245,7 +1632,7 @@ unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize)
  *  This could for one of the following reasons :
  *  - The frame does not require a dictionary (most common case).
  *  - The frame was built with dictID intentionally removed.
- *    Needed dictionary is a hidden information.
+ *    Needed dictionary is a hidden piece of information.
  *    Note : this use case also happens when using a non-conformant dictionary.
  *  - `srcSize` is too small, and as a result, frame header could not be decoded.
  *    Note : possible if `srcSize < ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX`.
@@ -1254,7 +1641,7 @@ unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize)
  *  ZSTD_getFrameHeader(), which will provide a more precise error code. */
 unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame(const void* src, size_t srcSize)
 {
-    ZSTD_frameHeader zfp = { 0, 0, 0, ZSTD_frame, 0, 0, 0 };
+    ZSTD_frameHeader zfp = { 0, 0, 0, ZSTD_frame, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
     size_t const hError = ZSTD_getFrameHeader(&zfp, src, srcSize);
     if (ZSTD_isError(hError)) return 0;
     return zfp.dictID;
@@ -1283,7 +1670,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
 ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_createDStream(void)
 {
     DEBUGLOG(3, "ZSTD_createDStream");
-    return ZSTD_createDStream_advanced(ZSTD_defaultCMem);
+    return ZSTD_createDCtx_internal(ZSTD_defaultCMem);
 }
 
 ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_initStaticDStream(void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize)
@@ -1293,7 +1680,7 @@ ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_initStaticDStream(void *workspace, size_t workspaceSize)
 
 ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_createDStream_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem)
 {
-    return ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(customMem);
+    return ZSTD_createDCtx_internal(customMem);
 }
 
 size_t ZSTD_freeDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds)
@@ -1361,7 +1748,9 @@ size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict(ZSTD_DStream* zds, const void* dict, size_t di
 size_t ZSTD_initDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds)
 {
     DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_initDStream");
-    return ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict(zds, NULL);
+    FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zds, ZSTD_reset_session_only), "");
+    FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(zds, NULL), "");
+    return ZSTD_startingInputLength(zds->format);
 }
 
 /* ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict() :
@@ -1369,6 +1758,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_initDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds)
  * this function cannot fail */
 size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict(ZSTD_DStream* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
 {
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict");
     FORWARD_IF_ERROR( ZSTD_DCtx_reset(dctx, ZSTD_reset_session_only) , "");
     FORWARD_IF_ERROR( ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(dctx, ddict) , "");
     return ZSTD_startingInputLength(dctx->format);
@@ -1379,6 +1769,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict(ZSTD_DStream* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
  * this function cannot fail */
 size_t ZSTD_resetDStream(ZSTD_DStream* dctx)
 {
+    DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_resetDStream");
     FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DCtx_reset(dctx, ZSTD_reset_session_only), "");
     return ZSTD_startingInputLength(dctx->format);
 }
@@ -1391,6 +1782,16 @@ size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict)
     if (ddict) {
         dctx->ddict = ddict;
         dctx->dictUses = ZSTD_use_indefinitely;
+        if (dctx->refMultipleDDicts == ZSTD_rmd_refMultipleDDicts) {
+            if (dctx->ddictSet == NULL) {
+                dctx->ddictSet = ZSTD_createDDictHashSet(dctx->customMem);
+                if (!dctx->ddictSet) {
+                    RETURN_ERROR(memory_allocation, "Failed to allocate memory for hash set!");
+                }
+            }
+            assert(!dctx->staticSize);  /* Impossible: ddictSet cannot have been allocated if static dctx */
+            FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_DDictHashSet_addDDict(dctx->ddictSet, ddict, dctx->customMem), "");
+        }
     }
     return 0;
 }
@@ -1436,6 +1837,19 @@ ZSTD_bounds ZSTD_dParam_getBounds(ZSTD_dParameter dParam)
             bounds.lowerBound = (int)ZSTD_d_validateChecksum;
             bounds.upperBound = (int)ZSTD_d_ignoreChecksum;
             return bounds;
+        case ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts:
+            bounds.lowerBound = (int)ZSTD_rmd_refSingleDDict;
+            bounds.upperBound = (int)ZSTD_rmd_refMultipleDDicts;
+            return bounds;
+        case ZSTD_d_disableHuffmanAssembly:
+            bounds.lowerBound = 0;
+            bounds.upperBound = 1;
+            return bounds;
+        case ZSTD_d_maxBlockSize:
+            bounds.lowerBound = ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX_MIN;
+            bounds.upperBound = ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX;
+            return bounds;
+
         default:;
     }
     bounds.error = ERROR(parameter_unsupported);
@@ -1473,6 +1887,15 @@ size_t ZSTD_DCtx_getParameter(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_dParameter param, int* value
         case ZSTD_d_forceIgnoreChecksum:
             *value = (int)dctx->forceIgnoreChecksum;
             return 0;
+        case ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts:
+            *value = (int)dctx->refMultipleDDicts;
+            return 0;
+        case ZSTD_d_disableHuffmanAssembly:
+            *value = (int)dctx->disableHufAsm;
+            return 0;
+        case ZSTD_d_maxBlockSize:
+            *value = dctx->maxBlockSizeParam;
+            return 0;
         default:;
     }
     RETURN_ERROR(parameter_unsupported, "");
@@ -1499,6 +1922,21 @@ size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setParameter(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_dParameter dParam, int value
             CHECK_DBOUNDS(ZSTD_d_forceIgnoreChecksum, value);
             dctx->forceIgnoreChecksum = (ZSTD_forceIgnoreChecksum_e)value;
             return 0;
+        case ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts:
+            CHECK_DBOUNDS(ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts, value);
+            if (dctx->staticSize != 0) {
+                RETURN_ERROR(parameter_unsupported, "Static dctx does not support multiple DDicts!");
+            }
+            dctx->refMultipleDDicts = (ZSTD_refMultipleDDicts_e)value;
+            return 0;
+        case ZSTD_d_disableHuffmanAssembly:
+            CHECK_DBOUNDS(ZSTD_d_disableHuffmanAssembly, value);
+            dctx->disableHufAsm = value != 0;
+            return 0;
+        case ZSTD_d_maxBlockSize:
+            if (value != 0) CHECK_DBOUNDS(ZSTD_d_maxBlockSize, value);
+            dctx->maxBlockSizeParam = value;
+            return 0;
         default:;
     }
     RETURN_ERROR(parameter_unsupported, "");
@@ -1510,6 +1948,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_DCtx_reset(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_ResetDirective reset)
       || (reset == ZSTD_reset_session_and_parameters) ) {
         dctx->streamStage = zdss_init;
         dctx->noForwardProgress = 0;
+        dctx->isFrameDecompression = 1;
     }
     if ( (reset == ZSTD_reset_parameters)
       || (reset == ZSTD_reset_session_and_parameters) ) {
@@ -1526,10 +1965,17 @@ size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DStream(const ZSTD_DStream* dctx)
     return ZSTD_sizeof_DCtx(dctx);
 }
 
-size_t ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(unsigned long long windowSize, unsigned long long frameContentSize)
+static size_t ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_internal(unsigned long long windowSize, unsigned long long frameContentSize, size_t blockSizeMax)
 {
-    size_t const blockSize = (size_t) MIN(windowSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX);
-    unsigned long long const neededRBSize = windowSize + blockSize + (WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH * 2);
+    size_t const blockSize = MIN((size_t)MIN(windowSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX), blockSizeMax);
+    /* We need blockSize + WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH worth of buffer so that if a block
+     * ends at windowSize + WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH + 1 bytes, we can start writing
+     * the block at the beginning of the output buffer, and maintain a full window.
+     *
+     * We need another blockSize worth of buffer so that we can store split
+     * literals at the end of the block without overwriting the extDict window.
+     */
+    unsigned long long const neededRBSize = windowSize + (blockSize * 2) + (WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH * 2);
     unsigned long long const neededSize = MIN(frameContentSize, neededRBSize);
     size_t const minRBSize = (size_t) neededSize;
     RETURN_ERROR_IF((unsigned long long)minRBSize != neededSize,
@@ -1537,6 +1983,11 @@ size_t ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(unsigned long long windowSize, unsigned long
     return minRBSize;
 }
 
+size_t ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(unsigned long long windowSize, unsigned long long frameContentSize)
+{
+    return ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_internal(windowSize, frameContentSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX);
+}
+
 size_t ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize(size_t windowSize)
 {
     size_t const blockSize = MIN(windowSize, ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX);
@@ -1663,10 +2114,12 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
             DEBUGLOG(5, "stage zdss_init => transparent reset ");
             zds->streamStage = zdss_loadHeader;
             zds->lhSize = zds->inPos = zds->outStart = zds->outEnd = 0;
+#if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>=1)
             zds->legacyVersion = 0;
+#endif
             zds->hostageByte = 0;
             zds->expectedOutBuffer = *output;
-            /* fall-through */
+            ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
 
         case zdss_loadHeader :
             DEBUGLOG(5, "stage zdss_loadHeader (srcSize : %u)", (U32)(iend - ip));
@@ -1680,7 +2133,9 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
             }   }
 #endif
             {   size_t const hSize = ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(&zds->fParams, zds->headerBuffer, zds->lhSize, zds->format);
-                DEBUGLOG(5, "header size : %u", (U32)hSize);
+                if (zds->refMultipleDDicts && zds->ddictSet) {
+                    ZSTD_DCtx_selectFrameDDict(zds);
+                }
                 if (ZSTD_isError(hSize)) {
 #if defined(ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT) && (ZSTD_LEGACY_SUPPORT>=1)
                     U32 const legacyVersion = ZSTD_isLegacy(istart, iend-istart);
@@ -1712,6 +2167,11 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
                             zds->lhSize += remainingInput;
                         }
                         input->pos = input->size;
+                        /* check first few bytes */
+                        FORWARD_IF_ERROR(
+                            ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(&zds->fParams, zds->headerBuffer, zds->lhSize, zds->format),
+                            "First few bytes detected incorrect" );
+                        /* return hint input size */
                         return (MAX((size_t)ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MIN(zds->format), hSize) - zds->lhSize) + ZSTD_blockHeaderSize;   /* remaining header bytes + next block header */
                     }
                     assert(ip != NULL);
@@ -1723,14 +2183,15 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
             if (zds->fParams.frameContentSize != ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN
                 && zds->fParams.frameType != ZSTD_skippableFrame
                 && (U64)(size_t)(oend-op) >= zds->fParams.frameContentSize) {
-                size_t const cSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(istart, (size_t)(iend-istart));
+                size_t const cSize = ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize_advanced(istart, (size_t)(iend-istart), zds->format);
                 if (cSize <= (size_t)(iend-istart)) {
                     /* shortcut : using single-pass mode */
                     size_t const decompressedSize = ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict(zds, op, (size_t)(oend-op), istart, cSize, ZSTD_getDDict(zds));
                     if (ZSTD_isError(decompressedSize)) return decompressedSize;
-                    DEBUGLOG(4, "shortcut to single-pass ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict()")
+                    DEBUGLOG(4, "shortcut to single-pass ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict()");
+                    assert(istart != NULL);
                     ip = istart + cSize;
-                    op += decompressedSize;
+                    op = op ? op + decompressedSize : op; /* can occur if frameContentSize = 0 (empty frame) */
                     zds->expected = 0;
                     zds->streamStage = zdss_init;
                     someMoreWork = 0;
@@ -1749,7 +2210,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
             DEBUGLOG(4, "Consume header");
             FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(zds, ZSTD_getDDict(zds)), "");
 
-            if ((MEM_readLE32(zds->headerBuffer) & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {  /* skippable frame */
+            if (zds->format == ZSTD_f_zstd1
+                && (MEM_readLE32(zds->headerBuffer) & ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK) == ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START) {  /* skippable frame */
                 zds->expected = MEM_readLE32(zds->headerBuffer + ZSTD_FRAMEIDSIZE);
                 zds->stage = ZSTDds_skipFrame;
             } else {
@@ -1765,11 +2227,13 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
             zds->fParams.windowSize = MAX(zds->fParams.windowSize, 1U << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_ABSOLUTEMIN);
             RETURN_ERROR_IF(zds->fParams.windowSize > zds->maxWindowSize,
                             frameParameter_windowTooLarge, "");
+            if (zds->maxBlockSizeParam != 0)
+                zds->fParams.blockSizeMax = MIN(zds->fParams.blockSizeMax, (unsigned)zds->maxBlockSizeParam);
 
             /* Adapt buffer sizes to frame header instructions */
             {   size_t const neededInBuffSize = MAX(zds->fParams.blockSizeMax, 4 /* frame checksum */);
                 size_t const neededOutBuffSize = zds->outBufferMode == ZSTD_bm_buffered
-                        ? ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(zds->fParams.windowSize, zds->fParams.frameContentSize)
+                        ? ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_internal(zds->fParams.windowSize, zds->fParams.frameContentSize, zds->fParams.blockSizeMax)
                         : 0;
 
                 ZSTD_DCtx_updateOversizedDuration(zds, neededInBuffSize, neededOutBuffSize);
@@ -1801,7 +2265,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
                         zds->outBuffSize = neededOutBuffSize;
             }   }   }
             zds->streamStage = zdss_read;
-            /* fall-through */
+            ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
 
         case zdss_read:
             DEBUGLOG(5, "stage zdss_read");
@@ -1814,13 +2278,14 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
                 }
                 if ((size_t)(iend-ip) >= neededInSize) {  /* decode directly from src */
                     FORWARD_IF_ERROR(ZSTD_decompressContinueStream(zds, &op, oend, ip, neededInSize), "");
+                    assert(ip != NULL);
                     ip += neededInSize;
                     /* Function modifies the stage so we must break */
                     break;
             }   }
             if (ip==iend) { someMoreWork = 0; break; }   /* no more input */
             zds->streamStage = zdss_load;
-            /* fall-through */
+            ZSTD_FALLTHROUGH;
 
         case zdss_load:
             {   size_t const neededInSize = ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(zds);
@@ -1828,7 +2293,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
                 int const isSkipFrame = ZSTD_isSkipFrame(zds);
                 size_t loadedSize;
                 /* At this point we shouldn't be decompressing a block that we can stream. */
-                assert(neededInSize == ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompressWithInputSize(zds, iend - ip));
+                assert(neededInSize == ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompressWithInputSize(zds, (size_t)(iend - ip)));
                 if (isSkipFrame) {
                     loadedSize = MIN(toLoad, (size_t)(iend-ip));
                 } else {
@@ -1837,8 +2302,11 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
                                     "should never happen");
                     loadedSize = ZSTD_limitCopy(zds->inBuff + zds->inPos, toLoad, ip, (size_t)(iend-ip));
                 }
-                ip += loadedSize;
-                zds->inPos += loadedSize;
+                if (loadedSize != 0) {
+                    /* ip may be NULL */
+                    ip += loadedSize;
+                    zds->inPos += loadedSize;
+                }
                 if (loadedSize < toLoad) { someMoreWork = 0; break; }   /* not enough input, wait for more */
 
                 /* decode loaded input */
@@ -1848,14 +2316,17 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
                 break;
             }
         case zdss_flush:
-            {   size_t const toFlushSize = zds->outEnd - zds->outStart;
+            {
+                size_t const toFlushSize = zds->outEnd - zds->outStart;
                 size_t const flushedSize = ZSTD_limitCopy(op, (size_t)(oend-op), zds->outBuff + zds->outStart, toFlushSize);
-                op += flushedSize;
+
+                op = op ? op + flushedSize : op;
+
                 zds->outStart += flushedSize;
                 if (flushedSize == toFlushSize) {  /* flush completed */
                     zds->streamStage = zdss_read;
                     if ( (zds->outBuffSize < zds->fParams.frameContentSize)
-                      && (zds->outStart + zds->fParams.blockSizeMax > zds->outBuffSize) ) {
+                        && (zds->outStart + zds->fParams.blockSizeMax > zds->outBuffSize) ) {
                         DEBUGLOG(5, "restart filling outBuff from beginning (left:%i, needed:%u)",
                                 (int)(zds->outBuffSize - zds->outStart),
                                 (U32)zds->fParams.blockSizeMax);
@@ -1869,7 +2340,7 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
 
         default:
             assert(0);    /* impossible */
-            RETURN_ERROR(GENERIC, "impossible to reach");   /* some compiler require default to do something */
+            RETURN_ERROR(GENERIC, "impossible to reach");   /* some compilers require default to do something */
     }   }
 
     /* result */
@@ -1882,8 +2353,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inB
     if ((ip==istart) && (op==ostart)) {  /* no forward progress */
         zds->noForwardProgress ++;
         if (zds->noForwardProgress >= ZSTD_NO_FORWARD_PROGRESS_MAX) {
-            RETURN_ERROR_IF(op==oend, dstSize_tooSmall, "");
-            RETURN_ERROR_IF(ip==iend, srcSize_wrong, "");
+            RETURN_ERROR_IF(op==oend, noForwardProgress_destFull, "");
+            RETURN_ERROR_IF(ip==iend, noForwardProgress_inputEmpty, "");
             assert(0);
         }
     } else {
@@ -1920,11 +2391,17 @@ size_t ZSTD_decompressStream_simpleArgs (
                             void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, size_t* dstPos,
                       const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t* srcPos)
 {
-    ZSTD_outBuffer output = { dst, dstCapacity, *dstPos };
-    ZSTD_inBuffer  input  = { src, srcSize, *srcPos };
-    /* ZSTD_compress_generic() will check validity of dstPos and srcPos */
-    size_t const cErr = ZSTD_decompressStream(dctx, &output, &input);
-    *dstPos = output.pos;
-    *srcPos = input.pos;
-    return cErr;
+    ZSTD_outBuffer output;
+    ZSTD_inBuffer  input;
+    output.dst = dst;
+    output.size = dstCapacity;
+    output.pos = *dstPos;
+    input.src = src;
+    input.size = srcSize;
+    input.pos = *srcPos;
+    {   size_t const cErr = ZSTD_decompressStream(dctx, &output, &input);
+        *dstPos = output.pos;
+        *srcPos = input.pos;
+        return cErr;
+    }
 }