exlibris-aleph 0.0.1

data/lib/exlibris/aleph/patron.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+module Exlibris
+  module Aleph
+    class Patron < Rest
+      attr_accessor :patron_id
+
+      def initialize(patron_id, uri)
+        @patron_id = patron_id
+        raise "Initialization error in #{self.class}. Missing patron id." if @patron_id.nil?
+        super(uri)
+        @uri = @uri+ "/patron/#{patron_id}"
+      end
+
+      # Place a hold on the specificed item.
+      # Raises errors if 
+      def place_hold(adm_library, bib_library, bib_id, item_id, params)
+        pickup_location = params[:pickup_location]
+        raise "Error in place hold.  Missing pickup location." if pickup_location.nil?
+        last_interest_date = params.fetch(:last_interest_date, "")
+        start_interest_date = params.fetch(:start_interest_date, "")
+        sub_author = params.fetch(:sub_author, "")
+        sub_title = params.fetch(:sub_title, "")
+        pages = params.fetch(:pages, "")
+        note_1 = params.fetch(:note_1, "")
+        note_2 = params.fetch(:note_2, "")
+        rush = params.fetch(:rush, "N")
+        body_str = "<hold-request-parameters>"
+        body_str << "<pickup-location>#{pickup_location}</pickup-location>"
+        body_str << "<last-interest-date>#{last_interest_date}</last-interest-date>"
+        body_str << "<start-interest-date>#{start_interest_date}</start-interest-date>"
+        body_str << "<sub-author>#{sub_author}</sub-author>"
+        body_str << "<sub-title>#{sub_title}</sub-title>"
+        body_str << "<pages>#{pages}</pages>"
+        body_str << "<note-1>#{note_1}</note-1>"
+        body_str << "<note-2>#{note_2}</note-2>"
+        body_str << "<rush>#{rush}</rush>"
+        body_str << "</hold-request-parameters>"
+        options = { :body => "post_xml=#{body_str}"}
+        @response = self.class.put(@uri+ "/record/#{bib_library}#{bib_id}/items/#{item_id}/hold", options)
+        raise "Error placing hold through Aleph REST APIs. #{error}" unless error.nil?
+        return @response
+      end
+
+      def get_address()
+        @response = self.class.get(self.uri+ "/patronInformation/address")
+        return nil unless error.nil?
+        return @response
+      end
+
+      def loans()
+        @response = self.class.get(@uri+ "/circulationActions/loans?view=full")
+        raise "Error getting loans through Aleph REST APIs. #{error}" unless error.nil?
+        return @response
+      end
+
+      def renew_loans(item_id="")
+        # Will renew all if specific item not specified
+        @response = self.class.post(@uri+ "/circulationActions/loans/#{item_id}")
+        raise "Error renewing loan(s) through Aleph REST APIs. #{error}" unless error.nil?
+        return @response
+      end
+
+      def note
+        return (not @response.first.last.kind_of?(Hash) or @response.first.last["create_hold"].nil?) ? "" : ": #{@response.first.last["create_hold"]["note"]}" if @response.instance_of?(Hash)
+      end
+
+      def error
+        return nil if reply_code == "0000"
+        return "#{reply_text}#{note}"
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/exlibris/aleph/record.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+module Exlibris
+  module Aleph
+    class Record < Rest
+      def initialize(bib_library, record_id, uri)
+        @record_id = record_id
+        raise "Initialization error in #{self.class}. Missing record id." if @record_id.nil?
+        @bib_library = bib_library
+        raise "Initialization error in #{self.class}. Missing bib library." if @bib_library.nil?
+        super(uri)
+        @uri = @uri+ "/record/#{bib_library}#{record_id}"
+        # Format :xml parses response as a hash.
+        # Eventually I'd like this to be the default since it raises exceptions for invalid XML.
+        # self.class.format :xml
+        # Format :html does no parsing, just passes back raw XML for parsing by client
+        self.class.format :html
+      end
+
+      # Returns an XML string representation of a bib.  
+      # Every method call refreshes the data from the underlying API.
+      # Raises and exception if there are errors.
+      def bib
+        @response = self.class.get(@uri+ "?view=full")
+        raise "Error getting bib from Aleph REST APIs. #{error}" unless error.nil?
+        return @response
+      end
+
+      # Returns an array of items. Each item is represented as an HTTParty hash. 
+      # Every method call refreshes the data from the underlying API.
+      # Raises an exception if the response is not valid XML or there are errors.
+      def items
+        @items = []
+        self.class.format :xml
+        # Since we're parsing xml, this will raise an error
+        # if the response isn't xml.
+        @response = self.class.get(@uri+ "/items?view=full")
+        self.class.format :html
+        raise "Error getting items from Aleph REST APIs. #{error}" if not error.nil? or 
+          @response.nil? or @response["get_item_list"].nil? or @response["get_item_list"]["items"].nil?
+        item_list = @response["get_item_list"]["items"]["item"]
+        @items.push(item_list) if item_list.instance_of?(Hash)
+        item_list.each {|item|@items.push(item)} if item_list.instance_of?(Array)
+        Rails.logger.warn("No items returned from Aleph in #{self.class}.") if @items.empty?
+        return @items
+      end
+
+      # Returns an XML string representation of holdings 
+      # Every method call refreshes the data from the underlying API.
+      # Raises and exception if there are errors.
+      def holdings
+        @response = self.class.get(@uri+ "/holdings?view=full")
+        raise "Error getting holdings from Aleph REST APIs. #{error}" unless error.nil?
+        return @response
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/exlibris/aleph/rest.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+module Exlibris
+  module Aleph
+    require 'httparty'
+    class Rest
+      include HTTParty
+      format :xml
+      def initialize(uri)
+        @uri = uri
+        raise "Initialization error in #{self.class}. Missing URI." if @uri.nil?
+      end
+      def error
+        return nil if reply_code == "0000" 
+        return "#{reply_text}"
+      end
+      def reply_code
+        return "No response." if @response.nil?
+        return (not @response.first.last.kind_of?(Hash) or @response.first.last["reply_code"].nil?) ? "Unexpected response hash." : @response.first.last["reply_code"] if @response.instance_of?(Hash)
+        response_match = @response.match(/\<reply-code\>(.+)\<\/reply-code\>/) if @response.instance_of?(String)
+        return (response_match.nil?) ? "Unexpected response string." : response_match[1] if @response.instance_of?(String)
+        return "Unexpected response type."
+      end
+      def reply_text
+        return "No response." if @response.nil?
+        return (not @response.first.last.kind_of?(Hash) or @response.first.last["reply_text"].nil?) ? "Unexpected response hash." : @response.first.last["reply_text"] if @response.instance_of?(Hash)
+        response_match = @response.match(/\<reply-text\>(.+)\<\/reply-text\>/) if @response.instance_of?(String)
+        return (response_match.nil?) ? "Unexpected response string." : response_match[1] if @response.instance_of?(String)
+        return "Unexpected response type."
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/exlibris/aleph/tab_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+# This guy is a singleton, get one with Exlibris::Aleph::TabHelper.instance
+module Exlibris
+  module Aleph
+    require 'singleton'
+    require 'yaml'
+    class TabHelper
+      include Singleton
+      attr_reader :sub_libraries, :updated_at
+      @@tabs = { 
+        :patrons => :PcTabExpFieldExtended, 
+        :patron_permissions => :Tab31, 
+        :items => :TabWwwItemDesc, 
+        :item_permissions_by_item_status => :Tab15ByItemStatus, 
+        :item_permissions_by_item_process_status => :Tab15ByItemProcessStatus, 
+        :collections => :Tab40, 
+        :pickup_locations =>  :Tab37}
+      @@adms = []
+      @@tab_path = nil
+      @@yml_path = nil
+      @@log_path = nil
+
+      def self.init(tab_path, yml_path, log_path, adms)
+        @@tab_path = tab_path
+        @@adms = adms
+        @@yml_path = yml_path
+        @@log_path = log_path
+        Dir.mkdir(yml_path) unless Dir.exist?(yml_path)
+        @@adms.each { |adm| Dir.mkdir(File.join(yml_path, adm)) unless Dir.exist?(File.join(yml_path, adm)) }
+        Dir.mkdir(log_path) unless Dir.exist?(log_path)
+        # Make readers for each class variable
+        class_variables.each do |class_variable|
+          define_method "#{class_variable}".sub('@@', '') do
+            self.class.class_variable_get "#{class_variable}"
+          end 
+        end
+      end
+      
+      def self.refresh_yml
+        tab = Exlibris::Aleph::Config::TabSubLibrary.new({
+          :aleph_library => "ALEPHE", :aleph_mnt_path => @@tab_path}).to_h
+        File.open(File.join(@@yml_path, "#{:sub_libraries}.yml"), 'w') { |out| YAML.dump( tab, out ) } unless tab.empty?
+        @@tabs.each do |tab_name, tab_class|
+          @@adms.each do |adm|
+            tab = Exlibris::Aleph::Config.const_get(tab_class).new({
+              :aleph_library => adm, :aleph_mnt_path => @@tab_path}).to_h
+            File.open( File.join(@@yml_path, adm, "#{tab_name}.yml"), 'w' ) { |out| YAML.dump( tab, out ) } unless tab.empty?
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      def initialize
+        raise ArgumentError.new("No tab path was specified.") if @@tab_path.nil?
+        raise ArgumentError.new("No yml path was specified.") if @@yml_path.nil?
+        raise ArgumentError.new("No log path was specified.") if @@log_path.nil?
+        raise ArgumentError.new("No ADMs were specified.") if @@adms.empty?
+        self.class.refresh_yml
+        @helper_log = Logger.new(File.join(@@log_path, "tab_helper.log"))
+        @helper_log.level = Logger::WARN
+        @patrons = {}
+        @patron_permissions = {}
+        @items = {}
+        @item_permissions_by_item_status = {}
+        @item_permissions_by_item_process_status = {}
+        @collections = {}
+        @pickup_locations = {}
+        @sub_libraries = {}
+        @@tabs.each_key { |tab| self.class.send(:attr_reader, tab) }
+        refresh
+      end
+  
+      def sub_library_text(params)
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :sub_library_code if params[:sub_library_code].nil?
+        sub_library = @sub_libraries[params[:sub_library_code]]
+        return sub_library[:text] unless sub_library.nil?
+      end
+  
+      def sub_library_adm(params)
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :sub_library_code if params[:sub_library_code].nil?
+        sub_library = @sub_libraries[params[:sub_library_code]]
+        return sub_library[:library] unless sub_library.nil?
+      end
+  
+      def item_pickup_locations(params)
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :adm_library_code if params[:adm_library_code].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :sub_library_code if params[:sub_library_code].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :item_status_code if params[:item_status_code].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :item_process_status_code if params[:item_process_status_code].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :bor_status if params[:bor_status].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :availability_status if params[:availability_status].nil?
+        adm_locations = pickup_locations[params[:adm_library_code]]
+        sub_locations = adm_locations[params[:sub_library_code]] unless adm_locations.nil?
+
+        # First try the most specific
+        item_locations = sub_locations[params[:item_status_code]] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations[params[:item_process_status_code]] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations[params[:bor_status]] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        availability_locations = item_procesing_locations[params[:bor_status]] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+    
+        # Wild card item status
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations["##"] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations[params[:item_process_status_code]] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations[params[:bor_status]] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+
+        # Wild card item process status
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations[params[:item_status_code]] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations["##"] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations[params[:bor_status]] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+
+        # Wild card item status and item process status
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations["##"] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations["##"] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations[params[:bor_status]] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+
+        # Wild card patron status
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations[params[:item_status_code]] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations[params[:item_process_status_code]] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations["##"] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+
+        # Wild card patron status and item status
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations["##"] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations[params[:item_process_status_code]] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations["##"] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+
+        # Wild card patron status and item process status
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations[params[:item_status_code]] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations["##"] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations["##"] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+
+        # Wild card everything
+        item_locations, item_procesing_locations, borrower_locations = nil, nil, nil
+        item_locations = sub_locations["##"] unless sub_locations.nil?
+        item_procesing_locations = item_locations["##"] unless item_locations.nil?
+        borrower_locations = item_procesing_locations["##"] unless item_procesing_locations.nil?
+        locations = (borrower_locations.has_key?(params[:availability_status])) ? 
+          borrower_locations[:availability_status] : borrower_locations["#"] unless borrower_locations.nil?
+        return locations[:pickup_locations] unless locations.nil?
+    
+        # Set the pickup location to default to the passed in sub library
+        @helper_log.warn(
+            "Warning in #{self.class}. "+
+            "Pickup locations not found. "+
+            "Defaulting to Aleph item sub library, #{params[:sub_library_code]}.\n"+
+            "Additional parameters:\n"+ 
+            "\tADM library: #{params[:adm_library_code]}\n"+
+            "\tSub library: #{params[:sub_library_code]}\n"+
+            "\tItem status: #{params[:item_status_code]}\n"+
+            "\tItem process status: #{params[:item_process_status_code]}\n"+
+            "\tAvailability status: #{params[:availability_status]}\n"+
+            "\tBorrower status: #{params[:bor_status]}\n"
+          )
+          return [params[:sub_library_code]]
+      end
+  
+      def collection_text(params)
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :adm_library_code if params[:adm_library_code].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :sub_library_code if params[:sub_library_code].nil?
+        # raise_required_parameter_error :collection_code if params[:collection_code].nil?
+        adm = collections[params[:adm_library_code]]
+        sub = adm[params[:sub_library_code]] unless adm.nil?
+        coll = sub[params[:collection_code]] unless sub.nil?
+        return coll[:text] unless coll.nil?
+      end
+  
+      def item_web_text(params)
+        adm = items[params[:adm_library_code]]
+        item = (adm[params[:item_process_status]].nil?) ? adm[params[:item_status]] : adm[params[:item_process_status]] unless (params[:item_status].nil? and params[:item_process_status]) or adm.nil?
+        permissions = item_permissions(params) if item.nil?
+        item = adm[permissions[:text]] unless permissions.nil? or adm.nil?
+        return item[:web_text] unless item.nil?
+        return permissions[:text] unless permissions.nil?
+      end
+  
+      def item_permissions(params)
+        unless params[:item_process_status_code].nil?
+          adm_permissions = 
+            item_permissions_by_item_process_status[params[:adm_library_code]]
+          sublibrary_permissions = 
+            adm_permissions[params[:sub_library_code]] unless adm_permissions.nil?
+          item_process_status_permissions = 
+            sublibrary_permissions[params[:item_process_status_code]] unless sublibrary_permissions.nil?
+          return item_process_status_permissions unless item_process_status_permissions.nil?
+        end
+        unless params[:item_status_code].nil?
+          adm_permissions = item_permissions_by_item_status[params[:adm_library_code]]
+          sublibrary_permissions = 
+            adm_permissions[params[:sub_library_code]] unless adm_permissions.nil?
+          item_status_permissions = 
+            sublibrary_permissions[params[:item_status_code]] unless sublibrary_permissions.nil?
+          return item_status_permissions unless item_status_permissions.nil?
+        end
+        @helper_log.warn(
+            "Warning in #{self.class}. "+
+            "Item permissions not found. "+
+            "Additional parameters:\n"+ 
+            "\tADM library: #{params[:adm_library_code]}\n"+
+            "\tSub library: #{params[:sub_library_code]}\n"+
+            "\tItem status: #{params[:item_status_code]}\n"+
+            "\tItem process status: #{params[:item_process_status_code]}"
+          )
+        return {}
+      end
+  
+      def refresh?
+        return true if (@updated_at.nil? or @updated_at < 1.day.ago)
+      end  
+
+      def refresh
+        @updated_at = Time.now()
+        @sub_libraries = YAML.load_file(File.join(@@yml_path, "#{:sub_libraries}.yml"))
+        @@tabs.each_key do |tab_name|
+          @@adms.each do |adm|
+            tab = instance_variable_get("@#{tab_name}".to_sym)
+            tab[adm] = YAML.load_file(File.join(@@yml_path, adm, "#{tab_name}.yml"))
+            instance_variable_set("@#{tab_name}".to_sym, tab)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+      def raise_required_parameter_error(parameter)
+        raise "Initialization error in #{self.class}. Missing required parameter: #{parameter}."
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/exlibris/aleph/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+module Exlibris
+  module Aleph
+    VERSION = "0.0.1"
+  end
+end

data/lib/tasks/exlibris-aleph_tasks.rake

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# desc "Explaining what the task does"
+# task :exlibris:aleph do
+#   # Task goes here
+# end
+namespace :exlibris do
+  namespace :aleph do
+
+    desc "Refresh Aleph YAML Config"
+    task :refresh, [:aleph_mnt_path] => :environment do |t, args|
+      Exlibris::Aleph::TabHelper.refresh_yml
+    end
+  end
+emd

data/test/dummy/README.rdoc

@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+== Welcome to Rails
+
+Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
+database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
+
+This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
+templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
+HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
+Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
+persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
+(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
+and directing data to the view.
+
+In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
+layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
+database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
+methods. You can read more about Active Record in
+link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
+
+The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
+layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
+are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
+unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
+more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
+Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
+link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
+
+
+== Getting Started
+
+1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
+       <tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
+
+2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
+       <tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
+
+3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
+       "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
+
+4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
+the following resources handy:
+
+* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
+* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
+
+
+== Debugging Rails
+
+Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
+will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
+
+First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
+running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
+debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
+shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
+
+You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
+using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
+
+  class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
+    def destroy
+      @weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
+      @weblog.destroy
+      logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
+    end
+  end
+
+The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
+
+  Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
+
+More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
+
+Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
+several books available online as well:
+
+* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
+* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
+
+These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
+programming in general.
+
+
+== Debugger
+
+Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
+Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
+execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
+resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
+mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
+
+  class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
+    def index
+      @posts = Post.all
+      debugger
+    end
+  end
+
+So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
+with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
+
+  >> @posts.inspect
+  => "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
+          @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
+       #<Post:0x14a6620
+          @attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
+  >> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
+  => "hello from a debugger"
+
+...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
+
+  >> f = @posts.first
+  => #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
+  >> f.
+  Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
+
+Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
+
+
+== Console
+
+The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
+application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
+configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
+domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
+without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
+
+To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
+directory.
+
+Options:
+
+* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
+  made to the database.
+* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
+  environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
+
+To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
+<tt>reload!</tt>
+
+More information about irb can be found at:
+link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
+
+
+== dbconsole
+
+You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
+dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
+defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
+to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
+database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
+PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
+
+== Description of Contents
+
+The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
+
+  |-- app
+  |   |-- assets
+  |       |-- images
+  |       |-- javascripts
+  |       `-- stylesheets
+  |   |-- controllers
+  |   |-- helpers
+  |   |-- mailers
+  |   |-- models
+  |   `-- views
+  |       `-- layouts
+  |-- config
+  |   |-- environments
+  |   |-- initializers
+  |   `-- locales
+  |-- db
+  |-- doc
+  |-- lib
+  |   `-- tasks
+  |-- log
+  |-- public
+  |-- script
+  |-- test
+  |   |-- fixtures
+  |   |-- functional
+  |   |-- integration
+  |   |-- performance
+  |   `-- unit
+  |-- tmp
+  |   |-- cache
+  |   |-- pids
+  |   |-- sessions
+  |   `-- sockets
+  `-- vendor
+      |-- assets
+          `-- stylesheets
+      `-- plugins
+
+app
+  Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
+
+app/assets
+  Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
+
+app/controllers
+  Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
+  automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
+  ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
+
+app/models
+  Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
+  ActiveRecord::Base by default.
+
+app/views
+  Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
+  weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
+  eRuby syntax by default.
+
+app/views/layouts
+  Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
+  common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
+  using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
+  Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
+  layout.
+
+app/helpers
+  Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
+  generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
+  Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
+
+config
+  Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
+  and other dependencies.
+
+db
+  Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
+  sequence of Migrations for your schema.
+
+doc
+  This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
+  generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
+
+lib
+  Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
+  doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
+  the load path.
+
+public
+  The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
+  default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
+  server.
+
+script
+  Helper scripts for automation and generation.
+
+test
+  Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
+  command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
+  directory.
+
+vendor
+  External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
+  subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
+  vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.