exiftool_vendored 13.17.0 → 13.19.0

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/TagNames.pod

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ meta information extracted from or written to a file.
 =head1 TAG TABLES
 
 The tables listed below give the names of all tags recognized by ExifTool.
-They contain a total of 28402 tags, with 17530 unique tag names.
+They contain a total of 28469 tags, with 17576 unique tag names.
 
 B<Tag ID>, B<Index#> or B<Sequence> is given in the first column of each
 table.  A B<Tag ID> is the computer-readable equivalent of a tag name, and
@@ -5566,6 +5566,8 @@ is to write ImageRegion as a structure with these tags as new fields.
 
 =head3 XMP LocationDetails Struct
 
+Note that the GPS elements of this structure are in the "exif" namespace.
+
   Field Name                                    Writable
   ----------                                    --------
   City                                          string
@@ -5750,14 +5752,14 @@ These tags belong to the ExifTool XMP-pdf family 1 group.
 =head3 XMP pdfx Tags
 
 PDF extension tags.  This namespace is used to store application-defined PDF
-information, so there are no pre-defined tags.  User-defined tags must be
-created to enable writing of XMP-pdfx information.
+information, so there are few pre-defined tags.  User-defined tags must be
+created to enable writing of other XMP-pdfx information.
 
 These tags belong to the ExifTool XMP-pdfx family 1 group.
 
   Tag Name                                      Writable
   --------                                      --------
-  [no tags known]
+  SourceModified                                string
 
 =head3 XMP photoshop Tags
 
@@ -11518,48 +11520,68 @@ file name combined with the hierarchical protobuf field numbers.
 
 ExifTool currently extracts timed GPS plus a few other tags from DJI devices
 which use the following protocols:  dvtm_AVATA2.proto (Avanta 2),
-dvtm_ac203.proto (Osmo Action 4), dvtm_ac204.proto (Osmo Action 5) and
-dvtm_wm265e.proto (Mavic 3).
+dvtm_ac203.proto (Osmo Action 4), dvtm_ac204.proto (Osmo Action 5),
+dvtm_wm265e.proto (Mavic 3), dvtm_pm320.proto (Matrice 30) and
+dvtm_pm320.proto (Mini 4 Pro).
 
 Note that with the protobuf format, numerical tags missing from the output
 for a given protocol should be considered to have the default value of 0.
 
-  Tag ID                 Tag Name               Writable
-  ------                 --------               --------
-  'Protocol'             Protocol               no
-  'dvtm_AVATA2_1-1-5'    SerialNumber           no
-  'dvtm_AVATA2_1-1-10'   Model                  no
-  'dvtm_AVATA2_2-2-3-1'  SerialNumber2          no
-  'dvtm_AVATA2_2-3'      FrameInfo              DJI FrameInfo
-  'dvtm_AVATA2_3-1-2'    TimeStamp              no
-  'dvtm_AVATA2_3-4-4-1'  GPSInfo                DJI GPSInfo
-  'dvtm_ac203_1-1-5'     SerialNumber           no
-  'dvtm_ac203_1-1-10'    Model                  no
-  'dvtm_ac203_2-3'       FrameInfo              DJI FrameInfo
-  'dvtm_ac203_3-4-2-1'   GPSInfo                DJI GPSInfo
-  'dvtm_ac203_3-4-2-2'   GPSAltitude            no
-  'dvtm_ac203_3-4-2-6-1' GPSDateTime            no
-  'dvtm_ac204_1-1-5'     SerialNumber           no
-  'dvtm_ac204_1-1-10'    Model                  no
-  'dvtm_ac204_2-3'       FrameInfo              DJI FrameInfo
-  'dvtm_ac204_3-4-2-1'   GPSInfo                DJI GPSInfo
-  'dvtm_ac204_3-4-2-2'   GPSAltitude            no
-  'dvtm_ac204_3-4-2-6-1' GPSDateTime            no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_1-1-5'    SerialNumber           no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_1-1-10'   Model                  no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_2-2'      FrameInfo              DJI FrameInfo
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-2-2-1'  ISO                    no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-2-3-1'  ShutterSpeed           no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-2-6-1'  DigitalZoom            no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-3-1'  DroneRoll              no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-3-2'  DronePitch             no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-3-3'  DroneYaw               no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-4-1'  GPSInfo                DJI GPSInfo
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-4-2'  AbsoluteAltitude       no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-5-1'  RelativeAltitude       no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-4-3-1'  GimbalPitch            no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-4-3-2'  GimbalRoll             no
-  'dvtm_wm265e_3-4-3-3'  GimbalYaw              no
+  Tag ID                    Tag Name            Writable
+  ------                    --------            --------
+  'Protocol'                Protocol            no
+  'dvtm_AVATA2_1-1-5'       SerialNumber        no
+  'dvtm_AVATA2_1-1-10'      Model               no
+  'dvtm_AVATA2_2-2-3-1'     SerialNumber2       no
+  'dvtm_AVATA2_2-3'         FrameInfo           DJI FrameInfo
+  'dvtm_AVATA2_3-1-2'       TimeStamp           no
+  'dvtm_AVATA2_3-4-4-1'     GPSInfo             DJI GPSInfo
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_1-1-5'    SerialNumber        no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_1-1-10'   Model               no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_2-3'      FrameInfo           DJI FrameInfo
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-2-7-1'  ISO                 no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-3-3'    DroneInfo           DJI DroneInfo
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-3-4-1'  GPSInfo             DJI GPSInfo
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-3-4-2'  AbsoluteAltitude    no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-3-5-1'  RelativeAltitude    no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-4-3'    GimbalInfo          DJI GimbalInfo
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-2-10-1' ShutterSpeed        no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-2-11-1' FNumber             no
+  'dvtm_Mini4_Pro_3-2-32-1' ColorTemperature    no
+  'dvtm_ac203_1-1-5'        SerialNumber        no
+  'dvtm_ac203_1-1-10'       Model               no
+  'dvtm_ac203_2-3'          FrameInfo           DJI FrameInfo
+  'dvtm_ac203_3-4-2-1'      GPSInfo             DJI GPSInfo
+  'dvtm_ac203_3-4-2-2'      GPSAltitude         no
+  'dvtm_ac203_3-4-2-6-1'    GPSDateTime         no
+  'dvtm_ac204_1-1-5'        SerialNumber        no
+  'dvtm_ac204_1-1-10'       Model               no
+  'dvtm_ac204_2-3'          FrameInfo           DJI FrameInfo
+  'dvtm_ac204_3-4-2-1'      GPSInfo             DJI GPSInfo
+  'dvtm_ac204_3-4-2-2'      GPSAltitude         no
+  'dvtm_ac204_3-4-2-6-1'    GPSDateTime         no
+  'dvtm_pm320_1-1-5'        SerialNumber        no
+  'dvtm_pm320_1-1-10'       Model               no
+  'dvtm_pm320_2-2'          FrameInfo           DJI FrameInfo
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-2-2-1'      ISO                 no
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-2-3-1'      ShutterSpeed        no
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-2-6-1'      DigitalZoom         no
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-3-3'        DroneInfo           DJI DroneInfo
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-3-4-1'      GPSInfo             DJI GPSInfo
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-3-4-2'      AbsoluteAltitude    no
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-3-5-1'      RelativeAltitude    no
+  'dvtm_pm320_3-4-3'        GimbalInfo          DJI GimbalInfo
+  'dvtm_wm265e_1-1-5'       SerialNumber        no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_1-1-10'      Model               no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_2-2'         FrameInfo           DJI FrameInfo
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-2-2-1'     ISO                 no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-2-3-1'     ShutterSpeed        no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-2-6-1'     DigitalZoom         no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-3'       DroneInfo           DJI DroneInfo
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-4-1'     GPSInfo             DJI GPSInfo
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-4-2'     AbsoluteAltitude    no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-3-5-1'     RelativeAltitude    no
+  'dvtm_wm265e_3-4-3'       GimbalInfo          DJI GimbalInfo
 
 =head3 DJI FrameInfo Tags
 
@@ -11577,6 +11599,22 @@ for a given protocol should be considered to have the default value of 0.
       2    GPSLatitude                          no
       3    GPSLongitude                         no
 
+=head3 DJI DroneInfo Tags
+
+  Tag ID   Tag Name                             Writable
+  ------   --------                             --------
+      1    DroneRoll                            no
+      2    DronePitch                           no
+      3    DroneYaw                             no
+
+=head3 DJI GimbalInfo Tags
+
+  Tag ID   Tag Name                             Writable
+  ------   --------                             --------
+      1    GimbalPitch                          no
+      2    GimbalRoll                           no
+      3    GimbalYaw                            no
+
 =head2 FLIR Tags
 
 Information extracted from the maker notes of JPEG images from thermal
@@ -12307,24 +12345,40 @@ L<https://github.com/gopro/gpmf-parser> for details about this format.
   Tag ID   Tag Name                             Writable
   ------   --------                             --------
   'AALP'   AudioLevel                           no
+  'ABSC'   AutoBoostScore                       no
   'ACCL'   Accelerometer                        no
   'ALLD'   AutoLowLightDuration                 no
+  'APTO'   AudioProtuneOption                   no
+  'ARUW'   AspectRatioUnwarped                  no
+  'ARWA'   AspectRatioWarped                    no
   'ATTD'   Attitude                             no
   'ATTR'   AttitudeTarget                       no
+  'AUBT'   AudioBlueTooth                       no
   'AUDO'   AudioSetting                         no
+  'AUPT'   AutoProtune                          no
+  'BITR'   BitrateSetting                       no
   'BPOS'   Controller?                          no
   'CASN'   CameraSerialNumber                   no
+  'CDAT'   CreationDate                         no
+  'CDTM'   CaptureDelayTimer                    no
+  'CLDP'   ClassificationDataPresent            no
   'CORI'   CameraOrientation                    no
+  'CPIN'   ChapterNumber                        no
   'CSEN'   CoyoteSense                          no
+  'CTRL'   ControlLevel                         no
   'CYTS'   CoyoteStatus                         no
   'DEVC'   DeviceContainer                      GoPro GPMF
+  'DUST'   DurationSetting                      no
   'DVID'   DeviceID?                            no
   'DVNM'   DeviceName                           no
-  'DZOM'   DigitalZoom                          no
+  'DZMX'   DigitalZoomAmount                    no
+  'DZOM'   DigitalZoomOn                        no
+  'DZST'   DigitalZoom                          no
   'EISA'   ElectronicImageStabilization         no
+  'EISE'   ElectronicStabilizationOn            no
   'EMPT'   Empty?                               no
   'ESCS'   EscapeStatus?                        no
-  'EXPT'   MaximumShutterAngle                  no
+  'EXPT'   ExposureType                         no
   'FACE'   FaceDetected                         no
   'FCNM'   FaceNumbers                          no
   'FMWR'   FirmwareVersion                      no
@@ -12339,6 +12393,9 @@ L<https://github.com/gopro/gpmf-parser> for details about this format.
   'GPSU'   GPSDateTime                          no
   'GRAV'   GravityVector                        no
   'GYRO'   Gyroscope                            no
+  'HCLT'   HorizonControl                       no
+  'HDRV'   HDRVideo                             no
+  'HSGT'   HindsightSettings                    no
   'HUES'   PrediminantHue                       no
   'IORI'   ImageOrientation                     no
   'ISOE'   ISOSpeeds                            no
@@ -12346,30 +12403,45 @@ L<https://github.com/gopro/gpmf-parser> for details about this format.
   'KBAT'   BatteryStatus                        GoPro KBAT
   'LNED'   LocalPositionNED                     no
   'MAGN'   Magnetometer                         no
+  'MAPX'   MappingXCoefficients                 no
+  'MAPY'   MappingYCoefficients                 no
   'MINF'   Model                                no
+  'MMOD'   MediaMode                            no
   'MTRX'   AccelerometerMatrix                  no
   'MUID'   MediaUniqueID                        no
   'MWET'   MicrophoneWet                        no
+  'MXCF'   MappingXMode                         no
+  'MYCF'   MappingYMode                         no
+  'ORDP'   OrientationDataPresent               no
   'OREN'   AutoRotation                         no
   'ORIN'   InputOrientation                     no
   'ORIO'   OutputOrientation                    no
   'PHDR'   HDRSetting                           no
+  'PIMD'   ProtuneISOMode                       no
   'PIMN'   AutoISOMin                           no
   'PIMX'   AutoISOMax                           no
+  'POLY'   PolynomialCoefficients               no
   'PRES'   PhotoResolution                      no
-  'PRTN'   ProTune                              no
+  'PRJT'   LensProjection                       no
+  'PRTN'   Protune                              no
   'PTCL'   ColorMode                            no
   'PTEV'   ExposureCompensation                 no
   'PTSH'   Sharpness                            no
   'PTWB'   WhiteBalance                         no
+  'PWPR'   PowerProfile                         no
+  'PYCF'   PolynomialPower                      no
+  'RAMP'   SpeedRampSetting                     no
   'RATE'   Rate                                 no
   'RMRK'   Comments                             no
   'SCAL'   ScaleFactor?                         no
+  'SCAP'   ScheduleCapture                      no
   'SCEN'   SceneClassification                  no
   'SCPR'   ScaledPressure                       no
+  'SCTM'   ScheduleCaptureTime                  no
   'SHUT'   ExposureTimes                        no
   'SIMU'   ScaledIMU                            no
   'SIUN'   SIUnits?                             no
+  'SMTR'   SpotMeter                            no
   'SROT'   SensorReadoutTime                    no
   'STMP'   TimeStamp                            no
   'STNM'   StreamName?                          no
@@ -12390,6 +12462,8 @@ L<https://github.com/gopro/gpmf-parser> for details about this format.
   'WNDM'   WindProcessing                       no
   'WRGB'   WhiteBalanceRGB                      no
   'YAVG'   LumaAverage                          no
+  'ZFOV'   DiagonalFieldOfView                  no
+  'ZMPL'   ZoomScaleNormalization               no
 
 =head3 GoPro GLPI Tags
 
@@ -16858,12 +16932,14 @@ These tags are written by Nikon DSLR's which have the live view feature.
      26    AFAreaHeight                         int16u
      28    ContrastDetectAFInFocus              int8u
            AFPointsSelected                     undef[20]
+           AFPointsSelected                     int16u
      42    AFImageWidth                         int16u
      44    AFImageHeight                        int16u
      46    AFAreaXPosition                      int16u
      47    FocusPositionHorizontal              int8u~
      48    AFAreaYPosition                      int16u
            AFPointsInFocus                      undef[20]
+           AFPointsInFocus                      undef[7]
      49    FocusPositionVertical                int8u~
      50    AFAreaWidth                          int16u
      52    AFAreaHeight                         int16u
@@ -23069,7 +23145,8 @@ Valid from July 2020 for ILCE-1/7SM3, ILME-FX3.
 
 =head3 Sony Tag9050d Tags
 
-Valid for ILCE-6700/7CM2/7CR/ZV-E1.
+Valid for ILCE-6700/7CM2/7CR/ZV-E1. Also for ILCE-1M2 when using mechanical
+shutter.
 
   Index1   Tag Name                             Writable
   ------   --------                             --------
@@ -23979,24 +24056,43 @@ files, and will extract any existing tags even if they aren't listed below.
 These tags belong to the family 0 "PLIST" group, but family 1 group may be
 either "XML" or "PLIST" depending on whether the format is XML or binary.
 
-  Tag ID                       Tag Name         Writable
-  ------                       --------         --------
+  Tag ID     Tag Name                           Writable
+  ------     --------                           --------
   'MetaDataList//DateTimeOriginal'
-                               DateTimeOriginal no
-  'MetaDataList//Duration'     Duration         no
+             DateTimeOriginal                   no
+  'MetaDataList//Duration' Duration             no
   'MetaDataList//Geolocation/Latitude'
-                               GPSLatitude      no
+             GPSLatitude                        no
   'MetaDataList//Geolocation/Longitude'
-                               GPSLongitude     no
+             GPSLongitude                       no
   'MetaDataList//Geolocation/MapDatum'
-                               GPSMapDatum      no
-  'XMLFileType'                XMLFileType      no
-  'cast//name'                 Cast             no+
-  'codirectors//name'          Codirectors      no+
-  'directors//name'            Directors        no+
-  'producers//name'            Producers        no+
-  'screenwriters//name'        Screenwriters    no+
-  'studio//name'               Studio           no+
+             GPSMapDatum                        no
+  'XMLFileType' XMLFileType                     no
+  'adjustmentData' AdjustmentData               PLIST
+  'cast//name' Cast                             no+
+  'codirectors//name' Codirectors               no+
+  'directors//name' Directors                   no+
+  'producers//name' Producers                   no+
+  'screenwriters//name' Screenwriters           no+
+  'slowMotion/rate' SlowMotionRate              no
+  'slowMotion/regions' SlowMotionRegions        no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/duration/epoch'
+             SlowMotionRegionsDurationEpoch     no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/duration/flags'
+             SlowMotionRegionsDurationFlags     no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/duration/timescale'
+             SlowMotionRegionsDurationTimeScale no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/duration/value'
+             SlowMotionRegionsDurationValue     no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/start/epoch'
+             SlowMotionRegionsStartTimeEpoch    no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/start/flags'
+             SlowMotionRegionsStartTimeFlags    no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/start/timescale'
+             SlowMotionRegionsStartTimeScale    no
+  'slowMotion/regions/timeRange/start/value'
+             SlowMotionRegionsStartTimeValue    no
+  'studio//name' Studio                         no+
 
 =head2 CanonRaw Tags
 
@@ -29507,6 +29603,7 @@ C<integer>, C<real>, C<boolean> or C<name> for PDF tags.
   'Keywords'           Keywords                 string+
   'ModDate'            ModifyDate               date
   'Producer'           Producer                 string
+  'SourceModified'     SourceModified           date
   'Subject'            Subject                  string
   'Title'              Title                    string
   'Trapped'            Trapped                  string!
@@ -30284,7 +30381,7 @@ for the official QuickTime specification.
 The tags below are extracted from timed metadata in QuickTime and other
 formats of video files when the ExtractEmbedded option is used.  Although
 most of these tags are combined into the single table below, ExifTool
-currently reads 100 different types of timed GPS metadata from video files.
+currently reads 103 different types of timed GPS metadata from video files.
 
   Tag Name                                      Writable
   --------                                      --------
@@ -31192,7 +31289,7 @@ MP4 sample table box.
   'stps'   PartialSyncSamples                   no
   'stsc'   SampleToChunk?                       no
   'stsd'   AudioSampleDesc                      QuickTime AudioSampleDesc
-           VideoSampleDesc                      QuickTime ImageDesc
+           VisualSampleDesc                     QuickTime VisualSampleDesc
            HintSampleDesc                       QuickTime HintSampleDesc
            MetaSampleDesc                       QuickTime MetaSampleDesc
            OtherSampleDesc                      QuickTime OtherSampleDesc
@@ -31338,7 +31435,7 @@ Child atoms found in "sinf" and/or "pinf" atoms.
   'enda'   Endianness                           no
   'frma'   PurchaseFileFormat                   no
 
-=head3 QuickTime ImageDesc Tags
+=head3 QuickTime VisualSampleDesc Tags
 
   ID/Index Tag Name                             Writable
   -------- --------                             --------
@@ -31533,6 +31630,7 @@ the config file.
   'Lvlm'       LevelMeter?                      rational64s
   'MMA0'       MinoltaMMA0                      Minolta MMA
   'MMA1'       MinoltaMMA1                      Minolta MMA
+  'MUID'       MediaUID                         no
   'MVTG'       FujiFilmMVTG                     EXIF
   'NCDT'       NikonNCDT                        Nikon NCDT
   'PANA'       PanasonicPANA                    Panasonic PANA
@@ -32021,7 +32119,7 @@ Tags used in QTIF QuickTime Image Files.
   Tag ID   Tag Name                             Writable
   ------   --------                             --------
   'idat'   ImageData                            no
-  'idsc'   ImageDescription                     QuickTime ImageDesc
+  'idsc'   ImageDescription                     QuickTime VisualSampleDesc
   'iicc'   ICC_Profile                          ICC_Profile
 
 =head2 RIFF Tags

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/Trailer.pm

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ sub ProcessGoogle($$)
 
     delete $$et{ProcessGoogleTrailer};  # reset flag to process the Google trailer
 
-    return -1 if $$dirInfo{OutFile};
+    return -1 if $$dirInfo{OutFile};    # let caller handle the writing
 
     # sometimes DirectoryItemLength is missing the Primary entry
     $len = [ $len ] unless ref $len eq 'ARRAY';

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/WriteCanonRaw.pl

@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ sub WriteCRW($$)
     my $trailPt;
     while ($success) {
         # check to see if trailer(s) exist(s)
-        my $trailInfo = Image::ExifTool::IdentifyTrailer($raf) or last;
+        my $trailInfo = $et->IdentifyTrailer($raf) or last;
         # rewrite the trailer(s)
         $buff = '';
         $$trailInfo{OutFile} = \$buff;

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/WriteQuickTime.pl

@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ sub WriteQuickTime($$$)
     $et or return 1;    # allow dummy access to autoload this package
     my ($mdat, @mdat, @mdatEdit, $edit, $track, $outBuff, $co, $term, $delCount);
     my (%langTags, $canCreate, $delGrp, %boxPos, %didDir, $writeLast, $err, $atomCount);
-    my ($tag, $lastTag, $lastPos, $errStr, $trailer, $buf2, $keysGrp, $keysPath);
+    my ($tag, $lastTag, $lastPos, $errStr, $trailer, $buf2, $keysGrp, $keysPath, $itemIndex);
     my $outfile = $$dirInfo{OutFile} || return 0;
     my $raf = $$dirInfo{RAF};       # (will be null for lower-level atoms)
     my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt}; # (will be null for top-level atoms)
@@ -982,8 +982,25 @@ sub WriteQuickTime($$$)
     $atomCount = $$tagTablePtr{VARS}{ATOM_COUNT} if $$tagTablePtr{VARS};
 
     $tag = $lastTag = '';
-
+    $itemIndex = 0 if $dirName eq 'ItemPropertyContainer';
+
+    # read ahead to parse item property associations if this is 'iprp' ItemProperties
+    # (necessary to determine which properties belong to primary item in HEIC file)
+    if ($dirName eq 'ItemProperties') {
+        my $pos = $raf->Tell();
+        for (;;) {
+            $raf->Read($buf2, 8) == 8 or last;
+            my $size = Get32u(\$buf2, 0) - 8;    # (atom size without 8-byte header)
+            $tag = substr($buf2, 4, 4);
+            last if $size < 0;
+            $tag eq 'ipma' or $raf->Seek($size, 1), next;
+            ParseItemPropAssoc($buf2,$et) if $raf->Read($buf2,$size) == $size;
+            last;
+        }
+        $raf->Seek($pos);
+    }
     for (;;) {      # loop through all atoms at this level
+        ++$itemIndex if defined $itemIndex;
         $lastPos = $raf->Tell();
         # stop processing if we reached a known trailer
         if ($trailer and $lastPos >= $$trailer[1]) {
@@ -1186,6 +1203,32 @@ sub WriteQuickTime($$$)
         }
         undef $tagInfo if $tagInfo and $$tagInfo{AddedUnknown};
 
+        # don't write this tag unless associated with the primary item
+        # (Note: This relies on iinf and dimg coming before iprp)
+        if (defined $itemIndex and $$et{ItemInfo}) {
+            my $items = $$et{ItemInfo};
+            my ($id, $prop, $isPrimary);
+            my $primary = $$et{PrimaryItem} || 0;
+            my $pitem = $$items{$primary} || { };
+            $$pitem{RefersTo} or $$pitem{RefersTo} = { };
+ItemID2:    foreach $id (reverse sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$items) {
+                next unless $$items{$id}{Association};
+                my $item = $$items{$id};
+                foreach $prop (@{$$item{Association}}) {
+                    next unless $prop == $itemIndex;
+                    my $dont = $dontInherit{$tag} || 0;
+                    last unless $id == $primary or (not $dont and
+                        ($$item{RefersTo} and $$item{RefersTo}{$primary})) or
+                        # special case to assume this property belongs to the primary
+                        # image if it belongs to an item referred to by the primary
+                        ($dont != 1 and $$pitem{RefersTo}{$id});
+                    $isPrimary = 1;
+                    last ItemID2;
+                }
+            }
+            undef $tagInfo unless $isPrimary;
+        }
+
         if ($tagInfo and (not defined $$tagInfo{Writable} or $$tagInfo{Writable})) {
             my $subdir = $$tagInfo{SubDirectory};
             my ($newData, @chunkOffset);
@@ -1225,6 +1268,7 @@ sub WriteQuickTime($$$)
                     OutFile  => $outfile,
                     NoRefTest=> 1,     # don't check directory references
                     WriteGroup => $$tagInfo{WriteGroup},
+                    Permanent => $$tagInfo{Permanent},
                     # initialize array to hold details about chunk offset table
                     # (each entry has 3-5 items: 0=atom type, 1=table offset, 2=table size,
                     #  3=optional base offset, 4=optional item ID)
@@ -1564,7 +1608,9 @@ sub WriteQuickTime($$$)
             }
             if ($msg) {
                 # (allow empty sample description for non-audio/video handler types, eg. 'url ', 'meta')
-                if ($$et{MediaType}) {
+                # (also, incorrectly written 'mett' SampleEntry by Google phones,
+                #  see https://exiftool.org/forum/index.php?msg=91158)
+                if ($avType{$$et{MediaType}}) {
                     my $grp = $$et{CUR_WRITE_GROUP} || $parent;
                     $et->Error("$msg for $grp");
                     return $rtnErr;

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/Writer.pl

@@ -4262,9 +4262,11 @@ sub WriteDirectory($$$;$)
         if ($permanentDir{$grp0} and not ($$dirInfo{TagInfo} and $$dirInfo{TagInfo}{Deletable})) {
             undef $delFlag;
         }
-        # (never delete an entire QuickTime group)
         if ($delFlag) {
-            if (($grp0 =~ /^(MakerNotes)$/ or $grp1 =~ /^(IFD0|ExifIFD|MakerNotes)$/) and
+            if ($$dirInfo{Permanent}) {
+                $self->Warn("Not deleting permanent $dirName directory");
+                undef $grp1;
+            } elsif (($grp0 =~ /^(MakerNotes)$/ or $grp1 =~ /^(IFD0|ExifIFD|MakerNotes)$/) and
                 $self->IsRawType() and
                 # allow non-permanent MakerNote directories to be deleted (ie. NikonCapture)
                 (not $$dirInfo{TagInfo} or not defined $$dirInfo{TagInfo}{Permanent} or
@@ -6027,7 +6029,7 @@ sub WriteJPEG($$)
             Write($outfile, $hdr, $s, $segData) or $err = 1;
             my ($buff, $endPos, $trailInfo);
             my $delPreview = $$self{DEL_PREVIEW};
-            $trailInfo = IdentifyTrailer($raf) unless $$delGroup{Trailer};
+            $trailInfo = $self->IdentifyTrailer($raf) unless $$delGroup{Trailer};
             my $nvTrail = $self->GetNewValueHash($Image::ExifTool::Extra{Trailer});
             unless ($oldOutfile or $delPreview or $trailInfo or $$delGroup{Trailer} or $nvTrail or
                 $$self{HiddenData})

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/XMP.pm

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ use Image::ExifTool::Exif;
 use Image::ExifTool::GPS;
 require Exporter;
 
-$VERSION = '3.70';
+$VERSION = '3.71';
 @ISA = qw(Exporter);
 @EXPORT_OK = qw(EscapeXML UnescapeXML);
 
@@ -1247,8 +1247,22 @@ my %sPantryItem = (
     NAMESPACE   => 'pdfx',
     NOTES => q{
         PDF extension tags.  This namespace is used to store application-defined PDF
-        information, so there are no pre-defined tags.  User-defined tags must be
-        created to enable writing of XMP-pdfx information.
+        information, so there are few pre-defined tags.  User-defined tags must be
+        created to enable writing of other XMP-pdfx information.
+    },
+    SourceModified => {
+        Name => 'SourceModified',
+        Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
+        Shift => 'Time',
+        ValueConv => 'require Image::ExifTool::PDF; $val = Image::ExifTool::PDF::ConvertPDFDate($val)',
+        ValueConvInv => q{
+            require Image::ExifTool::PDF;
+            $val = Image::ExifTool::PDF::WritePDFValue($self,$val,"date");
+            $val =~ tr/()//d;
+            return $val;
+        },
+        PrintConv => '$self->ConvertDateTime($val)',
+        PrintConvInv => '$self->InverseDateTime($val)',
     },
 );
 

data/bin/lib/Image/ExifTool/XMP2.pl

@@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ my %sLocationDetails = (
     STRUCT_NAME => 'LocationDetails',
     NAMESPACE   => 'Iptc4xmpExt',
     GROUPS      => { 2 => 'Location' },
+    NOTES => 'Note that the GPS elements of this structure are in the "exif" namespace.',
     Identifier  => { List => 'Bag', Namespace => 'xmp' },
     City        => { },
     CountryCode => { },
@@ -420,6 +421,7 @@ my %sLocationDetails = (
         PrintConvInv => '$val=~s/\s*m$//;$val',
     },
     GPSAltitudeRef  => {
+        Namespace => 'exif',
         Writable => 'integer',
         PrintConv => {
             OTHER => sub {