erector 0.8.2 → 0.8.3
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- data/README.txt +0 -4
- data/VERSION.yml +1 -1
- data/lib/erector.rb +2 -4
- data/lib/erector/abstract_widget.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/erector/erect/erect.rb +17 -14
- data/lib/erector/erect/rhtml.treetop +18 -10
- data/lib/erector/externals.rb +7 -1
- data/lib/erector/html.rb +30 -39
- data/lib/erector/rails.rb +6 -26
- data/lib/erector/rails/form_builder.rb +36 -0
- data/lib/erector/rails/railtie.rb +11 -0
- data/lib/erector/rails/template_handler.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/erector/rails/widget_renderer.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/erector/rails2.rb +27 -0
- data/lib/erector/{rails → rails2}/extensions/action_controller.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/erector/{rails → rails2}/extensions/rails_helpers.rb +17 -4
- data/lib/erector/{rails → rails2}/extensions/rails_widget.rb +6 -3
- data/lib/erector/{rails → rails2}/rails_form_builder.rb +0 -0
- data/lib/erector/rails2/rails_version.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/erector/{rails → rails2}/template_handlers/ert_handler.rb +0 -0
- data/lib/erector/{rails → rails2}/template_handlers/rb_handler.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/erector/rails3.rb +208 -0
- data/lib/erector/raw_string.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/erector/widgets/external_renderer.rb +8 -0
- data/spec/erect/erect_rails_spec.rb +34 -49
- data/spec/erect/erected_spec.rb +11 -0
- data/spec/rails2/erect_rails_spec.rb +114 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/Gemfile +12 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/Gemfile.lock +89 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/README +243 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/Rakefile +19 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +10 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/_erb.erb +1 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/_erector.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/_partial_with_locals.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/bare.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/erb_from_erector.html.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/erector_from_erb.html.erb +1 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/erector_with_locals_from_erb.html.erb +6 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/implicit_assigns.html.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/needs.html.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/needs_subclass.html.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/protected_instance_variable.html.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/render_default.html.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/app/views/test/render_partial.html.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/boot.rb +114 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/database.yml +16 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/environment.rb +42 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/environments/development.rb +17 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/environments/production.rb +28 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/environments/test.rb +28 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/initializers/cookie_verification_secret.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/initializers/inflections.rb +10 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/initializers/new_rails_defaults.rb +21 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/initializers/session_store.rb +15 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/config/routes.rb +43 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/db/development.sqlite3 +0 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/db/schema.rb +14 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/db/seeds.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/doc/README_FOR_APP +2 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/log/development.log +76 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/log/production.log +0 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/log/server.log +0 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/log/test.log +4158 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/404.html +30 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/422.html +30 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/500.html +30 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/images/rails.png +0 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/index.html +275 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/javascripts/application.js +2 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/javascripts/controls.js +963 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/javascripts/dragdrop.js +973 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/javascripts/effects.js +1128 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/javascripts/prototype.js +4320 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/public/robots.txt +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/about +4 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/console +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/dbconsole +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/destroy +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/generate +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/performance/benchmarker +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/performance/profiler +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/plugin +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/runner +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/script/server +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/spec/rails_helpers_spec.rb +255 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/spec/rails_spec_helper.rb +34 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/spec/rails_widget_spec.rb +83 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/spec/render_spec.rb +324 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/test/performance/browsing_test.rb +9 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/test/test_helper.rb +38 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/MIT-LICENSE +20 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/README.markdown +90 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/Rakefile +23 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/init.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/lib/rails_xss.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/lib/rails_xss/action_view.rb +87 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/lib/rails_xss/erubis.rb +33 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/lib/rails_xss/string_ext.rb +52 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/lib/tasks/rails_xss_tasks.rake +4 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/active_record_helper_test.rb +74 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/asset_tag_helper_test.rb +49 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/caching_test.rb +43 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/date_helper_test.rb +29 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/deprecated_output_safety_test.rb +112 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/erb_util_test.rb +36 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/form_helper_test.rb +1447 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/form_tag_helper_test.rb +354 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/output_safety_test.rb +115 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/rails_xss_test.rb +23 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/test_helper.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails2/rails_app/vendor/plugins/rails_xss/test/text_helper_test.rb +17 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +2 -6
- metadata +348 -23
- data/lib/erector/errors.rb +0 -12
- data/lib/erector/extensions/hash.rb +0 -21
- data/lib/erector/extensions/object.rb +0 -18
- data/lib/erector/rails/rails_version.rb +0 -6
- data/rails/init.rb +0 -4
data/spec/erect/erected_spec.rb
CHANGED
@@ -148,6 +148,17 @@ end
|
|
148
148
|
end
|
149
149
|
end
|
150
150
|
end
|
151
|
+
})
|
152
|
+
end
|
153
|
+
|
154
|
+
it "escapes single quotes around ERb escapes" do
|
155
|
+
convert(".",
|
156
|
+
"<div value=\"don't <%= tase %> me, bro!\" />",
|
157
|
+
%{class Dummy < Erector::Widget
|
158
|
+
def content
|
159
|
+
div(:value => ('don\\\'t ' + tase + ' me, bro!'))
|
160
|
+
end
|
161
|
+
end
|
151
162
|
})
|
152
163
|
end
|
153
164
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require File.expand_path("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../spec_helper")
|
2
|
+
require "erector/rails"
|
3
|
+
require "rails/version"
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# backport mktmpdir so this test will work on Ruby 1.8.6
|
6
|
+
unless Dir.respond_to?(:mktmpdir)
|
7
|
+
def Dir.mktmpdir(prefix_suffix=nil, tmpdir=nil)
|
8
|
+
case prefix_suffix
|
9
|
+
when nil
|
10
|
+
prefix = "d"
|
11
|
+
suffix = ""
|
12
|
+
when String
|
13
|
+
prefix = prefix_suffix
|
14
|
+
suffix = ""
|
15
|
+
when Array
|
16
|
+
prefix = prefix_suffix[0]
|
17
|
+
suffix = prefix_suffix[1]
|
18
|
+
else
|
19
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "unexpected prefix_suffix: #{prefix_suffix.inspect}"
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
tmpdir ||= Dir.tmpdir
|
22
|
+
t = Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d")
|
23
|
+
n = nil
|
24
|
+
begin
|
25
|
+
path = "#{tmpdir}/#{prefix}#{t}-#{$$}-#{rand(0x100000000).to_s(36)}"
|
26
|
+
path << "-#{n}" if n
|
27
|
+
path << suffix
|
28
|
+
Dir.mkdir(path, 0700)
|
29
|
+
rescue Errno::EEXIST
|
30
|
+
n ||= 0
|
31
|
+
n += 1
|
32
|
+
retry
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
if block_given?
|
36
|
+
begin
|
37
|
+
yield path
|
38
|
+
ensure
|
39
|
+
FileUtils.remove_entry_secure path
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
else
|
42
|
+
path
|
43
|
+
end
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
end
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
# Note: this is *not* inside the rails_root since we're not testing
|
48
|
+
# Erector inside a rails app. We're testing that we can use the command-line
|
49
|
+
# converter tool on a newly generated scaffold app (like we brag about in the
|
50
|
+
# user guide).
|
51
|
+
#
|
52
|
+
module Erector
|
53
|
+
describe "the Rails version" do
|
54
|
+
it "should be #{Erector::Rails::RAILS_VERSION}" do
|
55
|
+
::Rails::VERSION::STRING.should == Erector::Rails::RAILS_VERSION
|
56
|
+
end
|
57
|
+
end
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
describe "Erect in a Rails app" do
|
60
|
+
def run(cmd)
|
61
|
+
stderr_file = Dir.tmpdir + "/stderr.txt"
|
62
|
+
stdout = IO.popen(cmd + " 2>#{stderr_file}") do |pipe|
|
63
|
+
pipe.read
|
64
|
+
end
|
65
|
+
stderr = File.open(stderr_file) {|f| f.read}
|
66
|
+
FileUtils.rm_f(stderr_file)
|
67
|
+
if $?.exitstatus != 0
|
68
|
+
raise "Command #{cmd} failed\nDIR:\n #{Dir.getwd}\nSTDOUT:\n#{indent stdout}\nSTDERR:\n#{indent stderr}"
|
69
|
+
else
|
70
|
+
return stdout
|
71
|
+
end
|
72
|
+
end
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
def indent(s)
|
75
|
+
s.gsub(/^/, ' ')
|
76
|
+
end
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
it "works like we say it does in the user guide" do
|
79
|
+
erector_dir = File.expand_path("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../..")
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
# We add the paths to our vendored copy of rails to the load paths, so
|
82
|
+
# that this spec can be run without having a version of Rails (which may
|
83
|
+
# not match the version we wish to test against) installed.
|
84
|
+
rails_libs_argument = "-I'#{RAILS_LOAD_PATHS.join("':'")}'"
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
Dir.mktmpdir do |app_dir|
|
87
|
+
run "ruby #{rails_libs_argument} '#{VENDOR_RAILS}/railties/bin/rails' '#{app_dir}'"
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
FileUtils.cp_r(VENDOR_RAILS, "#{app_dir}/vendor/rails")
|
90
|
+
|
91
|
+
FileUtils.mkdir_p(app_dir + "/vendor/gems")
|
92
|
+
FileUtils.cp_r(erector_dir, "#{app_dir}/vendor/gems/erector")
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
FileUtils.cd(app_dir) do
|
95
|
+
run "script/generate scaffold post title:string body:text published:boolean"
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
# The 'erector' binary would normally have been installed through rubygems,
|
98
|
+
# providing it with a wrapper script which requires rubygems. But here we
|
99
|
+
# run it directly, so we need to require rubygems explicitly before running
|
100
|
+
# the main script.
|
101
|
+
run "ruby #{rails_libs_argument} -I'#{erector_dir}/lib' " +
|
102
|
+
"-e \"require 'rubygems'; load '#{erector_dir}/bin/erector'\" app/views/posts"
|
103
|
+
|
104
|
+
FileUtils.rm_f("app/views/posts/*.erb")
|
105
|
+
run "rake --trace db:migrate"
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
# run "script/server" # todo: launch in background; use mechanize or something to crawl it; then kill it
|
108
|
+
# perhaps use open4?
|
109
|
+
# open http://localhost:3000/posts
|
110
|
+
end
|
111
|
+
end
|
112
|
+
end
|
113
|
+
end
|
114
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
|
1
|
+
PATH
|
2
|
+
remote: ../../..
|
3
|
+
specs:
|
4
|
+
erector (0.9.0.pre1)
|
5
|
+
treetop (>= 1.2.3)
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
GEM
|
8
|
+
remote: http://rubygems.org/
|
9
|
+
specs:
|
10
|
+
ParseTree (3.0.7)
|
11
|
+
RubyInline (>= 3.7.0)
|
12
|
+
sexp_processor (>= 3.0.0)
|
13
|
+
RubyInline (3.9.0)
|
14
|
+
ZenTest (~> 4.3)
|
15
|
+
ZenTest (4.5.0)
|
16
|
+
actionmailer (2.3.11)
|
17
|
+
actionpack (= 2.3.11)
|
18
|
+
actionpack (2.3.11)
|
19
|
+
activesupport (= 2.3.11)
|
20
|
+
rack (~> 1.1.0)
|
21
|
+
activerecord (2.3.11)
|
22
|
+
activesupport (= 2.3.11)
|
23
|
+
activeresource (2.3.11)
|
24
|
+
activesupport (= 2.3.11)
|
25
|
+
activesupport (2.3.11)
|
26
|
+
diff-lcs (1.1.2)
|
27
|
+
file-tail (1.0.6)
|
28
|
+
spruz (~> 0.2)
|
29
|
+
i18n (0.5.0)
|
30
|
+
nokogiri (1.5.0)
|
31
|
+
polyglot (0.3.1)
|
32
|
+
predicated (0.2.6)
|
33
|
+
rack (1.1.2)
|
34
|
+
rails (2.3.11)
|
35
|
+
actionmailer (= 2.3.11)
|
36
|
+
actionpack (= 2.3.11)
|
37
|
+
activerecord (= 2.3.11)
|
38
|
+
activeresource (= 2.3.11)
|
39
|
+
activesupport (= 2.3.11)
|
40
|
+
rake (>= 0.8.3)
|
41
|
+
rake (0.9.2)
|
42
|
+
rr (1.0.2)
|
43
|
+
rspec (2.6.0)
|
44
|
+
rspec-core (~> 2.6.0)
|
45
|
+
rspec-expectations (~> 2.6.0)
|
46
|
+
rspec-mocks (~> 2.6.0)
|
47
|
+
rspec-core (2.6.4)
|
48
|
+
rspec-expectations (2.6.0)
|
49
|
+
diff-lcs (~> 1.1.2)
|
50
|
+
rspec-mocks (2.6.0)
|
51
|
+
ruby2ruby (1.2.5)
|
52
|
+
ruby_parser (~> 2.0)
|
53
|
+
sexp_processor (~> 3.0)
|
54
|
+
ruby_parser (2.0.6)
|
55
|
+
sexp_processor (~> 3.0)
|
56
|
+
sexp_processor (3.0.5)
|
57
|
+
sourcify (0.5.0)
|
58
|
+
file-tail (>= 1.0.5)
|
59
|
+
ruby2ruby (>= 1.2.5)
|
60
|
+
ruby_parser (>= 2.0.5)
|
61
|
+
sexp_processor (>= 3.0.5)
|
62
|
+
spruz (0.2.11)
|
63
|
+
sqlite3 (1.3.3)
|
64
|
+
sqlite3-ruby (1.3.3)
|
65
|
+
sqlite3 (>= 1.3.3)
|
66
|
+
treetop (1.4.9)
|
67
|
+
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
|
68
|
+
wrong (0.5.4)
|
69
|
+
ParseTree (~> 3.0)
|
70
|
+
diff-lcs (~> 1.1.2)
|
71
|
+
file-tail (~> 1.0)
|
72
|
+
predicated (>= 0.2.3)
|
73
|
+
ruby2ruby (~> 1.2)
|
74
|
+
ruby_parser (~> 2.0.4)
|
75
|
+
sexp_processor (~> 3.0)
|
76
|
+
sourcify (>= 0.3.0)
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
PLATFORMS
|
79
|
+
ruby
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
DEPENDENCIES
|
82
|
+
erector!
|
83
|
+
i18n
|
84
|
+
nokogiri
|
85
|
+
rails (= 2.3.11)
|
86
|
+
rr
|
87
|
+
rspec
|
88
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== Welcome to Rails
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Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
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database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
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This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb" templates
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that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between HTML tags.
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The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account, Product, Person,
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Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to persist themselves to
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a database. The controller handles the incoming requests (such as Save New Account,
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Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model and directing data to the view.
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In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
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layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
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database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
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methods. You can read more about Active Record in
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link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
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The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
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layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
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are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
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unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
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more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
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Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
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link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
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== Getting Started
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1. At the command prompt, start a new Rails application using the <tt>rails</tt> command
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and your application name. Ex: rails myapp
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2. Change directory into myapp and start the web server: <tt>script/server</tt> (run with --help for options)
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3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and get "Welcome aboard: You're riding the Rails!"
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4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application
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== Web Servers
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By default, Rails will try to use Mongrel if it's are installed when started with script/server, otherwise Rails will use WEBrick, the webserver that ships with Ruby. But you can also use Rails
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with a variety of other web servers.
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Mongrel is a Ruby-based webserver with a C component (which requires compilation) that is
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suitable for development and deployment of Rails applications. If you have Ruby Gems installed,
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getting up and running with mongrel is as easy as: <tt>gem install mongrel</tt>.
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More info at: http://mongrel.rubyforge.org
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Say other Ruby web servers like Thin and Ebb or regular web servers like Apache or LiteSpeed or
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Lighttpd or IIS. The Ruby web servers are run through Rack and the latter can either be setup to use
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FCGI or proxy to a pack of Mongrels/Thin/Ebb servers.
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== Apache .htaccess example for FCGI/CGI
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# General Apache options
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AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi
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AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
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Options +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
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# If you don't want Rails to look in certain directories,
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# use the following rewrite rules so that Apache won't rewrite certain requests
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#
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# Example:
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# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/notrails.*
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# RewriteRule .* - [L]
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# Redirect all requests not available on the filesystem to Rails
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# By default the cgi dispatcher is used which is very slow
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#
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# For better performance replace the dispatcher with the fastcgi one
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#
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# Example:
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# RewriteRule ^(.*)$ dispatch.fcgi [QSA,L]
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RewriteEngine On
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# If your Rails application is accessed via an Alias directive,
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# then you MUST also set the RewriteBase in this htaccess file.
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#
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# Example:
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# Alias /myrailsapp /path/to/myrailsapp/public
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# RewriteBase /myrailsapp
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RewriteRule ^$ index.html [QSA]
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RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ dispatch.cgi [QSA,L]
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# In case Rails experiences terminal errors
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# Instead of displaying this message you can supply a file here which will be rendered instead
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#
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# Example:
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# ErrorDocument 500 /500.html
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ErrorDocument 500 "<h2>Application error</h2>Rails application failed to start properly"
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== Debugging Rails
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Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
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will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
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First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands running
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on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display debugging
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and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be shown in the
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browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
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You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code using
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the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
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class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
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def destroy
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@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
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@weblog.destroy
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logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
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end
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end
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The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
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Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1
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More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
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Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/ including:
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* The Learning Ruby (Pickaxe) Book: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/
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* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
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These two online (and free) books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language
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and also on programming in general.
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== Debugger
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Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your Mongrel or
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Webrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of execution at any point
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in the code, investigate and change the model, AND then resume execution!
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You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging mode. With gems, use 'gem install ruby-debug'
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Example:
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class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
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def index
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@posts = Post.find(:all)
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debugger
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end
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end
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So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
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with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
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>> @posts.inspect
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=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8 @attributes={\"title\"=>nil, \"body\"=>nil, \"id\"=>\"1\"}>,
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#<Post:0x14a6620 @attributes={\"title\"=>\"Rails you know!\", \"body\"=>\"Only ten..\", \"id\"=>\"2\"}>]"
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>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
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=> "hello from a debugger"
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...and even better is that you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
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>> f = @posts.first
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=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
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>> f.
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Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
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Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you enter "cont"
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== Console
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You can interact with the domain model by starting the console through <tt>script/console</tt>.
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Here you'll have all parts of the application configured, just like it is when the
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application is running. You can inspect domain models, change values, and save to the
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database. Starting the script without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
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Passing an argument will specify a different environment, like <tt>script/console production</tt>.
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To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run <tt>reload!</tt>
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== dbconsole
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You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>script/dbconsole</tt>.
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You would be connected to the database with the credentials defined in database.yml.
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Starting the script without arguments will connect you to the development database. Passing an
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argument will connect you to a different database, like <tt>script/dbconsole production</tt>.
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Currently works for mysql, postgresql and sqlite.
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== Description of Contents
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app
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Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
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app/controllers
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Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
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automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from ApplicationController
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which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
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app/models
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Holds models that should be named like post.rb.
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Most models will descend from ActiveRecord::Base.
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app/views
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Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
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weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use eRuby
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syntax.
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app/views/layouts
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Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the common
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header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout using the
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<tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb. Inside default.html.erb,
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call <% yield %> to render the view using this layout.
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app/helpers
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Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are generated
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for you automatically when using script/generate for controllers. Helpers can be used to
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wrap functionality for your views into methods.
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config
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Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database, and other dependencies.
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db
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Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all
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the sequence of Migrations for your schema.
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doc
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This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when generated
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using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
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lib
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Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that doesn't
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belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in the load path.
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public
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The directory available for the web server. Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets,
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and javascripts. Also contains the dispatchers and the default HTML files. This should be
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set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web server.
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script
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Helper scripts for automation and generation.
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test
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Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the script/generate scripts, template
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test files will be generated for you and placed in this directory.
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vendor
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External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins subdirectory.
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If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under vendor/rails/.
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This directory is in the load path.
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