epuber 0.5.7 → 0.7.1

data/lib/epuber/third_party/bower/bower_components/jquery/{src → external}/sizzle/dist/sizzle.js

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 /*!
- * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine v2.2.0-pre
+ * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine v2.2.1
  * http://sizzlejs.com/
  *
- * Copyright 2008, 2014 jQuery Foundation, Inc. and other contributors
+ * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors
  * Released under the MIT license
  * http://jquery.org/license
  *
- * Date: 2014-12-16
+ * Date: 2015-10-17
  */
 (function( window ) {
 
@@ -74,25 +74,21 @@ var i,
 
 	// Regular expressions
 
-	// Whitespace characters http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#whitespace
+	// http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#whitespace
 	whitespace = "[\\x20\\t\\r\\n\\f]",
-	// http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-syntax/#characters
-	characterEncoding = "(?:\\\\.|[\\w-]|[^\\x00-\\xa0])+",
 
-	// Loosely modeled on CSS identifier characters
-	// An unquoted value should be a CSS identifier http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#attribute-selectors
-	// Proper syntax: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#value-def-identifier
-	identifier = characterEncoding.replace( "w", "w#" ),
+	// http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#value-def-identifier
+	identifier = "(?:\\\\.|[\\w-]|[^\\x00-\\xa0])+",
 
 	// Attribute selectors: http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#attribute-selectors
-	attributes = "\\[" + whitespace + "*(" + characterEncoding + ")(?:" + whitespace +
+	attributes = "\\[" + whitespace + "*(" + identifier + ")(?:" + whitespace +
 		// Operator (capture 2)
 		"*([*^$|!~]?=)" + whitespace +
 		// "Attribute values must be CSS identifiers [capture 5] or strings [capture 3 or capture 4]"
 		"*(?:'((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\"|(" + identifier + "))|)" + whitespace +
 		"*\\]",
 
-	pseudos = ":(" + characterEncoding + ")(?:\\((" +
+	pseudos = ":(" + identifier + ")(?:\\((" +
 		// To reduce the number of selectors needing tokenize in the preFilter, prefer arguments:
 		// 1. quoted (capture 3; capture 4 or capture 5)
 		"('((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\")|" +
@@ -115,9 +111,9 @@ var i,
 	ridentifier = new RegExp( "^" + identifier + "$" ),
 
 	matchExpr = {
-		"ID": new RegExp( "^#(" + characterEncoding + ")" ),
-		"CLASS": new RegExp( "^\\.(" + characterEncoding + ")" ),
-		"TAG": new RegExp( "^(" + characterEncoding.replace( "w", "w*" ) + ")" ),
+		"ID": new RegExp( "^#(" + identifier + ")" ),
+		"CLASS": new RegExp( "^\\.(" + identifier + ")" ),
+		"TAG": new RegExp( "^(" + identifier + "|[*])" ),
 		"ATTR": new RegExp( "^" + attributes ),
 		"PSEUDO": new RegExp( "^" + pseudos ),
 		"CHILD": new RegExp( "^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\(" + whitespace +
@@ -195,103 +191,129 @@ try {
 }
 
 function Sizzle( selector, context, results, seed ) {
-	var match, elem, m, nodeType,
-		// QSA vars
-		i, groups, old, nid, newContext, newSelector;
+	var m, i, elem, nid, nidselect, match, groups, newSelector,
+		newContext = context && context.ownerDocument,
 
-	if ( ( context ? context.ownerDocument || context : preferredDoc ) !== document ) {
-		setDocument( context );
-	}
+		// nodeType defaults to 9, since context defaults to document
+		nodeType = context ? context.nodeType : 9;
 
-	context = context || document;
 	results = results || [];
-	nodeType = context.nodeType;
 
+	// Return early from calls with invalid selector or context
 	if ( typeof selector !== "string" || !selector ||
 		nodeType !== 1 && nodeType !== 9 && nodeType !== 11 ) {
 
 		return results;
 	}
 
-	if ( !seed && documentIsHTML ) {
-
-		// Try to shortcut find operations when possible (e.g., not under DocumentFragment)
-		if ( nodeType !== 11 && (match = rquickExpr.exec( selector )) ) {
-			// Speed-up: Sizzle("#ID")
-			if ( (m = match[1]) ) {
-				if ( nodeType === 9 ) {
-					elem = context.getElementById( m );
-					// Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns
-					// nodes that are no longer in the document (jQuery #6963)
-					if ( elem && elem.parentNode ) {
-						// Handle the case where IE, Opera, and Webkit return items
-						// by name instead of ID
-						if ( elem.id === m ) {
-							results.push( elem );
+	// Try to shortcut find operations (as opposed to filters) in HTML documents
+	if ( !seed ) {
+
+		if ( ( context ? context.ownerDocument || context : preferredDoc ) !== document ) {
+			setDocument( context );
+		}
+		context = context || document;
+
+		if ( documentIsHTML ) {
+
+			// If the selector is sufficiently simple, try using a "get*By*" DOM method
+			// (excepting DocumentFragment context, where the methods don't exist)
+			if ( nodeType !== 11 && (match = rquickExpr.exec( selector )) ) {
+
+				// ID selector
+				if ( (m = match[1]) ) {
+
+					// Document context
+					if ( nodeType === 9 ) {
+						if ( (elem = context.getElementById( m )) ) {
+
+							// Support: IE, Opera, Webkit
+							// TODO: identify versions
+							// getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID
+							if ( elem.id === m ) {
+								results.push( elem );
+								return results;
+							}
+						} else {
 							return results;
 						}
+
+					// Element context
 					} else {
-						return results;
-					}
-				} else {
-					// Context is not a document
-					if ( context.ownerDocument && (elem = context.ownerDocument.getElementById( m )) &&
-						contains( context, elem ) && elem.id === m ) {
-						results.push( elem );
-						return results;
+
+						// Support: IE, Opera, Webkit
+						// TODO: identify versions
+						// getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID
+						if ( newContext && (elem = newContext.getElementById( m )) &&
+							contains( context, elem ) &&
+							elem.id === m ) {
+
+							results.push( elem );
+							return results;
+						}
 					}
-				}
 
-			// Speed-up: Sizzle("TAG")
-			} else if ( match[2] ) {
-				push.apply( results, context.getElementsByTagName( selector ) );
-				return results;
+				// Type selector
+				} else if ( match[2] ) {
+					push.apply( results, context.getElementsByTagName( selector ) );
+					return results;
 
-			// Speed-up: Sizzle(".CLASS")
-			} else if ( (m = match[3]) && support.getElementsByClassName ) {
-				push.apply( results, context.getElementsByClassName( m ) );
-				return results;
-			}
-		}
+				// Class selector
+				} else if ( (m = match[3]) && support.getElementsByClassName &&
+					context.getElementsByClassName ) {
 
-		// QSA path
-		if ( support.qsa && (!rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( selector )) ) {
-			nid = old = expando;
-			newContext = context;
-			newSelector = nodeType !== 1 && selector;
-
-			// qSA works strangely on Element-rooted queries
-			// We can work around this by specifying an extra ID on the root
-			// and working up from there (Thanks to Andrew Dupont for the technique)
-			// IE 8 doesn't work on object elements
-			if ( nodeType === 1 && context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) {
-				groups = tokenize( selector );
-
-				if ( (old = context.getAttribute("id")) ) {
-					nid = old.replace( rescape, "\\$&" );
-				} else {
-					context.setAttribute( "id", nid );
+					push.apply( results, context.getElementsByClassName( m ) );
+					return results;
 				}
-				nid = "[id='" + nid + "'] ";
+			}
 
-				i = groups.length;
-				while ( i-- ) {
-					groups[i] = nid + toSelector( groups[i] );
+			// Take advantage of querySelectorAll
+			if ( support.qsa &&
+				!compilerCache[ selector + " " ] &&
+				(!rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( selector )) ) {
+
+				if ( nodeType !== 1 ) {
+					newContext = context;
+					newSelector = selector;
+
+				// qSA looks outside Element context, which is not what we want
+				// Thanks to Andrew Dupont for this workaround technique
+				// Support: IE <=8
+				// Exclude object elements
+				} else if ( context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) {
+
+					// Capture the context ID, setting it first if necessary
+					if ( (nid = context.getAttribute( "id" )) ) {
+						nid = nid.replace( rescape, "\\$&" );
+					} else {
+						context.setAttribute( "id", (nid = expando) );
+					}
+
+					// Prefix every selector in the list
+					groups = tokenize( selector );
+					i = groups.length;
+					nidselect = ridentifier.test( nid ) ? "#" + nid : "[id='" + nid + "']";
+					while ( i-- ) {
+						groups[i] = nidselect + " " + toSelector( groups[i] );
+					}
+					newSelector = groups.join( "," );
+
+					// Expand context for sibling selectors
+					newContext = rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) ||
+						context;
 				}
-				newContext = rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context;
-				newSelector = groups.join(",");
-			}
 
-			if ( newSelector ) {
-				try {
-					push.apply( results,
-						newContext.querySelectorAll( newSelector )
-					);
-					return results;
-				} catch(qsaError) {
-				} finally {
-					if ( !old ) {
-						context.removeAttribute("id");
+				if ( newSelector ) {
+					try {
+						push.apply( results,
+							newContext.querySelectorAll( newSelector )
+						);
+						return results;
+					} catch ( qsaError ) {
+					} finally {
+						if ( nid === expando ) {
+							context.removeAttribute( "id" );
+						}
 					}
 				}
 			}
@@ -304,7 +326,7 @@ function Sizzle( selector, context, results, seed ) {
 
 /**
  * Create key-value caches of limited size
- * @returns {Function(string, Object)} Returns the Object data after storing it on itself with
+ * @returns {function(string, object)} Returns the Object data after storing it on itself with
  *	property name the (space-suffixed) string and (if the cache is larger than Expr.cacheLength)
  *	deleting the oldest entry
  */
@@ -359,7 +381,7 @@ function assert( fn ) {
  */
 function addHandle( attrs, handler ) {
 	var arr = attrs.split("|"),
-		i = attrs.length;
+		i = arr.length;
 
 	while ( i-- ) {
 		Expr.attrHandle[ arr[i] ] = handler;
@@ -472,33 +494,29 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 	var hasCompare, parent,
 		doc = node ? node.ownerDocument || node : preferredDoc;
 
-	// If no document and documentElement is available, return
+	// Return early if doc is invalid or already selected
 	if ( doc === document || doc.nodeType !== 9 || !doc.documentElement ) {
 		return document;
 	}
 
-	// Set our document
+	// Update global variables
 	document = doc;
-	docElem = doc.documentElement;
-	parent = doc.defaultView;
-
-	// Support: IE>8
-	// If iframe document is assigned to "document" variable and if iframe has been reloaded,
-	// IE will throw "permission denied" error when accessing "document" variable, see jQuery #13936
-	// IE6-8 do not support the defaultView property so parent will be undefined
-	if ( parent && parent !== parent.top ) {
-		// IE11 does not have attachEvent, so all must suffer
+	docElem = document.documentElement;
+	documentIsHTML = !isXML( document );
+
+	// Support: IE 9-11, Edge
+	// Accessing iframe documents after unload throws "permission denied" errors (jQuery #13936)
+	if ( (parent = document.defaultView) && parent.top !== parent ) {
+		// Support: IE 11
 		if ( parent.addEventListener ) {
 			parent.addEventListener( "unload", unloadHandler, false );
+
+		// Support: IE 9 - 10 only
 		} else if ( parent.attachEvent ) {
 			parent.attachEvent( "onunload", unloadHandler );
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Support tests
-	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-	documentIsHTML = !isXML( doc );
-
 	/* Attributes
 	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
@@ -515,12 +533,12 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 
 	// Check if getElementsByTagName("*") returns only elements
 	support.getElementsByTagName = assert(function( div ) {
-		div.appendChild( doc.createComment("") );
+		div.appendChild( document.createComment("") );
 		return !div.getElementsByTagName("*").length;
 	});
 
 	// Support: IE<9
-	support.getElementsByClassName = rnative.test( doc.getElementsByClassName );
+	support.getElementsByClassName = rnative.test( document.getElementsByClassName );
 
 	// Support: IE<10
 	// Check if getElementById returns elements by name
@@ -528,7 +546,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 	// so use a roundabout getElementsByName test
 	support.getById = assert(function( div ) {
 		docElem.appendChild( div ).id = expando;
-		return !doc.getElementsByName || !doc.getElementsByName( expando ).length;
+		return !document.getElementsByName || !document.getElementsByName( expando ).length;
 	});
 
 	// ID find and filter
@@ -536,9 +554,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 		Expr.find["ID"] = function( id, context ) {
 			if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
 				var m = context.getElementById( id );
-				// Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns
-				// nodes that are no longer in the document #6963
-				return m && m.parentNode ? [ m ] : [];
+				return m ? [ m ] : [];
 			}
 		};
 		Expr.filter["ID"] = function( id ) {
@@ -555,7 +571,8 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 		Expr.filter["ID"] =  function( id ) {
 			var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape );
 			return function( elem ) {
-				var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" && elem.getAttributeNode("id");
+				var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" &&
+					elem.getAttributeNode("id");
 				return node && node.value === attrId;
 			};
 		};
@@ -595,7 +612,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 
 	// Class
 	Expr.find["CLASS"] = support.getElementsByClassName && function( className, context ) {
-		if ( documentIsHTML ) {
+		if ( typeof context.getElementsByClassName !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
 			return context.getElementsByClassName( className );
 		}
 	};
@@ -615,7 +632,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 	// See http://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/13378
 	rbuggyQSA = [];
 
-	if ( (support.qsa = rnative.test( doc.querySelectorAll )) ) {
+	if ( (support.qsa = rnative.test( document.querySelectorAll )) ) {
 		// Build QSA regex
 		// Regex strategy adopted from Diego Perini
 		assert(function( div ) {
@@ -625,7 +642,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 			// since its presence should be enough
 			// http://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/12359
 			docElem.appendChild( div ).innerHTML = "<a id='" + expando + "'></a>" +
-				"<select id='" + expando + "-\f]' msallowcapture=''>" +
+				"<select id='" + expando + "-\r\\' msallowcapture=''>" +
 				"<option selected=''></option></select>";
 
 			// Support: IE8, Opera 11-12.16
@@ -642,7 +659,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 				rbuggyQSA.push( "\\[" + whitespace + "*(?:value|" + booleans + ")" );
 			}
 
-			// Support: Chrome<29, Android<4.2+, Safari<7.0+, iOS<7.0+, PhantomJS<1.9.7+
+			// Support: Chrome<29, Android<4.4, Safari<7.0+, iOS<7.0+, PhantomJS<1.9.8+
 			if ( !div.querySelectorAll( "[id~=" + expando + "-]" ).length ) {
 				rbuggyQSA.push("~=");
 			}
@@ -665,7 +682,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 		assert(function( div ) {
 			// Support: Windows 8 Native Apps
 			// The type and name attributes are restricted during .innerHTML assignment
-			var input = doc.createElement("input");
+			var input = document.createElement("input");
 			input.setAttribute( "type", "hidden" );
 			div.appendChild( input ).setAttribute( "name", "D" );
 
@@ -713,7 +730,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 	hasCompare = rnative.test( docElem.compareDocumentPosition );
 
 	// Element contains another
-	// Purposefully does not implement inclusive descendent
+	// Purposefully self-exclusive
 	// As in, an element does not contain itself
 	contains = hasCompare || rnative.test( docElem.contains ) ?
 		function( a, b ) {
@@ -767,10 +784,10 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 			(!support.sortDetached && b.compareDocumentPosition( a ) === compare) ) {
 
 			// Choose the first element that is related to our preferred document
-			if ( a === doc || a.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, a) ) {
+			if ( a === document || a.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, a) ) {
 				return -1;
 			}
-			if ( b === doc || b.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, b) ) {
+			if ( b === document || b.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, b) ) {
 				return 1;
 			}
 
@@ -798,8 +815,8 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 
 		// Parentless nodes are either documents or disconnected
 		if ( !aup || !bup ) {
-			return a === doc ? -1 :
-				b === doc ? 1 :
+			return a === document ? -1 :
+				b === document ? 1 :
 				aup ? -1 :
 				bup ? 1 :
 				sortInput ?
@@ -836,7 +853,7 @@ setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
 			0;
 	};
 
-	return doc;
+	return document;
 };
 
 Sizzle.matches = function( expr, elements ) {
@@ -853,6 +870,7 @@ Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( elem, expr ) {
 	expr = expr.replace( rattributeQuotes, "='$1']" );
 
 	if ( support.matchesSelector && documentIsHTML &&
+		!compilerCache[ expr + " " ] &&
 		( !rbuggyMatches || !rbuggyMatches.test( expr ) ) &&
 		( !rbuggyQSA     || !rbuggyQSA.test( expr ) ) ) {
 
@@ -1126,11 +1144,12 @@ Expr = Sizzle.selectors = {
 				} :
 
 				function( elem, context, xml ) {
-					var cache, outerCache, node, diff, nodeIndex, start,
+					var cache, uniqueCache, outerCache, node, nodeIndex, start,
 						dir = simple !== forward ? "nextSibling" : "previousSibling",
 						parent = elem.parentNode,
 						name = ofType && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(),
-						useCache = !xml && !ofType;
+						useCache = !xml && !ofType,
+						diff = false;
 
 					if ( parent ) {
 
@@ -1139,7 +1158,10 @@ Expr = Sizzle.selectors = {
 							while ( dir ) {
 								node = elem;
 								while ( (node = node[ dir ]) ) {
-									if ( ofType ? node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name : node.nodeType === 1 ) {
+									if ( ofType ?
+										node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name :
+										node.nodeType === 1 ) {
+
 										return false;
 									}
 								}
@@ -1153,11 +1175,21 @@ Expr = Sizzle.selectors = {
 
 						// non-xml :nth-child(...) stores cache data on `parent`
 						if ( forward && useCache ) {
+
 							// Seek `elem` from a previously-cached index
-							outerCache = parent[ expando ] || (parent[ expando ] = {});
-							cache = outerCache[ type ] || [];
-							nodeIndex = cache[0] === dirruns && cache[1];
-							diff = cache[0] === dirruns && cache[2];
+
+							// ...in a gzip-friendly way
+							node = parent;
+							outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});
+
+							// Support: IE <9 only
+							// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
+							uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
+								(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});
+
+							cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || [];
+							nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ];
+							diff = nodeIndex && cache[ 2 ];
 							node = nodeIndex && parent.childNodes[ nodeIndex ];
 
 							while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||
@@ -1167,29 +1199,55 @@ Expr = Sizzle.selectors = {
 
 								// When found, cache indexes on `parent` and break
 								if ( node.nodeType === 1 && ++diff && node === elem ) {
-									outerCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, nodeIndex, diff ];
+									uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, nodeIndex, diff ];
 									break;
 								}
 							}
 
-						// Use previously-cached element index if available
-						} else if ( useCache && (cache = (elem[ expando ] || (elem[ expando ] = {}))[ type ]) && cache[0] === dirruns ) {
-							diff = cache[1];
-
-						// xml :nth-child(...) or :nth-last-child(...) or :nth(-last)?-of-type(...)
 						} else {
-							// Use the same loop as above to seek `elem` from the start
-							while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||
-								(diff = nodeIndex = 0) || start.pop()) ) {
+							// Use previously-cached element index if available
+							if ( useCache ) {
+								// ...in a gzip-friendly way
+								node = elem;
+								outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});
 
-								if ( ( ofType ? node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name : node.nodeType === 1 ) && ++diff ) {
-									// Cache the index of each encountered element
-									if ( useCache ) {
-										(node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {}))[ type ] = [ dirruns, diff ];
-									}
+								// Support: IE <9 only
+								// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
+								uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
+									(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});
 
-									if ( node === elem ) {
-										break;
+								cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || [];
+								nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ];
+								diff = nodeIndex;
+							}
+
+							// xml :nth-child(...)
+							// or :nth-last-child(...) or :nth(-last)?-of-type(...)
+							if ( diff === false ) {
+								// Use the same loop as above to seek `elem` from the start
+								while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||
+									(diff = nodeIndex = 0) || start.pop()) ) {
+
+									if ( ( ofType ?
+										node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name :
+										node.nodeType === 1 ) &&
+										++diff ) {
+
+										// Cache the index of each encountered element
+										if ( useCache ) {
+											outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});
+
+											// Support: IE <9 only
+											// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
+											uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
+												(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});
+
+											uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, diff ];
+										}
+
+										if ( node === elem ) {
+											break;
+										}
 									}
 								}
 							}
@@ -1551,10 +1609,10 @@ function addCombinator( matcher, combinator, base ) {
 
 		// Check against all ancestor/preceding elements
 		function( elem, context, xml ) {
-			var oldCache, outerCache,
+			var oldCache, uniqueCache, outerCache,
 				newCache = [ dirruns, doneName ];
 
-			// We can't set arbitrary data on XML nodes, so they don't benefit from dir caching
+			// We can't set arbitrary data on XML nodes, so they don't benefit from combinator caching
 			if ( xml ) {
 				while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
 					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
@@ -1567,14 +1625,19 @@ function addCombinator( matcher, combinator, base ) {
 				while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
 					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
 						outerCache = elem[ expando ] || (elem[ expando ] = {});
-						if ( (oldCache = outerCache[ dir ]) &&
+
+						// Support: IE <9 only
+						// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
+						uniqueCache = outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] || (outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] = {});
+
+						if ( (oldCache = uniqueCache[ dir ]) &&
 							oldCache[ 0 ] === dirruns && oldCache[ 1 ] === doneName ) {
 
 							// Assign to newCache so results back-propagate to previous elements
 							return (newCache[ 2 ] = oldCache[ 2 ]);
 						} else {
 							// Reuse newcache so results back-propagate to previous elements
-							outerCache[ dir ] = newCache;
+							uniqueCache[ dir ] = newCache;
 
 							// A match means we're done; a fail means we have to keep checking
 							if ( (newCache[ 2 ] = matcher( elem, context, xml )) ) {
@@ -1799,18 +1862,21 @@ function matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) {
 				len = elems.length;
 
 			if ( outermost ) {
-				outermostContext = context !== document && context;
+				outermostContext = context === document || context || outermost;
 			}
 
 			// Add elements passing elementMatchers directly to results
-			// Keep `i` a string if there are no elements so `matchedCount` will be "00" below
 			// Support: IE<9, Safari
 			// Tolerate NodeList properties (IE: "length"; Safari: <number>) matching elements by id
 			for ( ; i !== len && (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) {
 				if ( byElement && elem ) {
 					j = 0;
+					if ( !context && elem.ownerDocument !== document ) {
+						setDocument( elem );
+						xml = !documentIsHTML;
+					}
 					while ( (matcher = elementMatchers[j++]) ) {
-						if ( matcher( elem, context, xml ) ) {
+						if ( matcher( elem, context || document, xml) ) {
 							results.push( elem );
 							break;
 						}
@@ -1834,8 +1900,17 @@ function matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) {
 				}
 			}
 
-			// Apply set filters to unmatched elements
+			// `i` is now the count of elements visited above, and adding it to `matchedCount`
+			// makes the latter nonnegative.
 			matchedCount += i;
+
+			// Apply set filters to unmatched elements
+			// NOTE: This can be skipped if there are no unmatched elements (i.e., `matchedCount`
+			// equals `i`), unless we didn't visit _any_ elements in the above loop because we have
+			// no element matchers and no seed.
+			// Incrementing an initially-string "0" `i` allows `i` to remain a string only in that
+			// case, which will result in a "00" `matchedCount` that differs from `i` but is also
+			// numerically zero.
 			if ( bySet && i !== matchedCount ) {
 				j = 0;
 				while ( (matcher = setMatchers[j++]) ) {
@@ -1927,10 +2002,11 @@ select = Sizzle.select = function( selector, context, results, seed ) {
 
 	results = results || [];
 
-	// Try to minimize operations if there is no seed and only one group
+	// Try to minimize operations if there is only one selector in the list and no seed
+	// (the latter of which guarantees us context)
 	if ( match.length === 1 ) {
 
-		// Take a shortcut and set the context if the root selector is an ID
+		// Reduce context if the leading compound selector is an ID
 		tokens = match[0] = match[0].slice( 0 );
 		if ( tokens.length > 2 && (token = tokens[0]).type === "ID" &&
 				support.getById && context.nodeType === 9 && documentIsHTML &&
@@ -1985,7 +2061,7 @@ select = Sizzle.select = function( selector, context, results, seed ) {
 		context,
 		!documentIsHTML,
 		results,
-		rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context
+		!context || rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context
 	);
 	return results;
 };