ephemeral 0.1.0

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data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source "http://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ gem "activesupport"
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+
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+ group :development do
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+ gem "rdoc", "~> 3.12"
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+ gem "bundler"
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+ gem "rspec"
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+ gem "jeweler", "~> 1.8.4"
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+ end
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+ GEM
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+ remote: http://rubygems.org/
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+ specs:
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+ activesupport (3.2.7)
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+ i18n (~> 0.6)
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+ multi_json (~> 1.0)
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+ diff-lcs (1.1.3)
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+ git (1.2.5)
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+ i18n (0.6.0)
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+ jeweler (1.8.4)
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+ bundler (~> 1.0)
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+ git (>= 1.2.5)
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+ rake
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+ rdoc
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+ json (1.7.4)
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+ multi_json (1.3.6)
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+ rake (0.9.2.2)
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+ rdoc (3.12)
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+ json (~> 1.4)
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+ rspec (2.11.0)
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+ rspec-core (~> 2.11.0)
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+ rspec-expectations (~> 2.11.0)
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+ rspec-mocks (~> 2.11.0)
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+ rspec-core (2.11.1)
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+ rspec-expectations (2.11.2)
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+ diff-lcs (~> 1.1.3)
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+ rspec-mocks (2.11.2)
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+
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+ PLATFORMS
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+ ruby
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+
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+ DEPENDENCIES
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+ activesupport
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+ bundler
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+ jeweler (~> 1.8.4)
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+ rdoc (~> 3.12)
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+ rspec
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+ Copyright (c) 2012 Corey Ehmke
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ ephemeral
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+ =========
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+
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+ Ephemeral was created at Trunk Club to bring ORM-like functionality to non-persisted objects. The anticipated use case is for an application that consumes an API and materializes one or more collections of objects from a JSON response or XML response.
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+
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+ Please note that Ephemeral is currently in beta and is probably not ready for production use.
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+
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+ Example the First
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+ =================
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+
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+ Let's say that we have an API server that stores information about the inventions of Nikola Tesla. We have another application that consumes this information. Our initial call to the API retrieves a list of all of his inventions, but we want to display them in categories. Assuming that we materialize each invention into an Invention object, the Ephemeral wiring is simple. Here's our sample Invention class:
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+
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+ class Invention
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+
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+ include Ephemeral::Base
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+
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+ attr_accessor :name, :description, :category, :stolen_by_edison
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+
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+ scope :telegraphy, {:category => 'Telegraphy'}
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+ scope :electrical, {:category => 'Electrical'}
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+ scope :mechanical, {:category => 'Mechanical'}
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+ scope :stolen {:stolen_by_edison => true }
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+
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+ def initialize(args={})
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+ # Marshal object based on your API
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ We can now easily find all of Tesla's telegraphy inventions that were shamelessly stolen by Thomas Edison:
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+
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+ Invention.telegraphy.stolen
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+
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+ Example the Second
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+ ==================
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+
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+ Our Tesla site has really taken off, and now we want to introduce another object, each instance of which represents a period in Tesla's life. We want to associate inventions with each of these periods. Again, rather than building complex logic into our API request, we can simply fetch a mass of data and build our relationships on the consumer application side using Ephemeral:
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+
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+ class Period
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+
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+ include Ephemeral::Base
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+
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+ attr_accessor :name, :start_year, :end_year
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+
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+ collects :inventions
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+
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+ def initialize(args={})
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+ # Marshal object based on your API, including setting up Invention objects
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ Now we can filter inventions on the consumer side:
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+
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+ period = Period.where(:name => 'Early Years')
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+ inventions = period.inventions.mechanical
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+ favorite = inventions.where(:name => 'Doomsday Device')
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+
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+ More Examples?
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+ ==============
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+
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+ For a more complete example, please refer to the specs.
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+
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+ # encoding: utf-8
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+
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+ require 'rubygems'
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+ require 'bundler'
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+ begin
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+ Bundler.setup(:default, :development)
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+ rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
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+ $stderr.puts e.message
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+ $stderr.puts "Run `bundle install` to install missing gems"
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+ exit e.status_code
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+ end
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+ require 'rake'
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+
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+ require 'jeweler'
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+ Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
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+ # gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://docs.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for more options
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+ gem.name = "ephemeral"
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+ gem.homepage = "http://github.com/Bantik/ephemeral"
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+ gem.license = "MIT"
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+ gem.summary = %Q{Ephemeral is an ODM for in-memory collections of objects.}
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+ gem.description = %Q{Ephemeral lets you define one-to-many relationships between in-memory objects, with ORM-like support for where clauses and chainable scopes.}
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+ gem.email = "corey@idolhands.com"
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+ gem.authors = ["Corey Ehmke"]
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+ # dependencies defined in Gemfile
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+ end
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+ Jeweler::RubygemsDotOrgTasks.new
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+
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+ task :default => :test
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+
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+ require 'rdoc/task'
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+ Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
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+ version = File.exist?('VERSION') ? File.read('VERSION') : ""
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+
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+ rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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+ rdoc.title = "ephemeral #{version}"
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+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README*')
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+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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+ end
data/VERSION ADDED
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+ 0.1.0
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+ module Ephemeral
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+ require 'ephemeral/base'
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+ require 'ephemeral/collection'
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+ end
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+ module Ephemeral
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+
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+ module Base
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+
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+ require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank'
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+ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'
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+
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+ def self.included(base)
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+ base.extend ClassMethods
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+ base.send(:attr_accessor, :collection)
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+ end
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+
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+ module ClassMethods
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+
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+ def collects(name, args={})
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+ class_name = args[:class_name] || name.to_s.classify
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+ self.send :define_method, name do
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+ self.collection ||= Ephemeral::Collection.new(class_name)
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+ end
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+ self.send :define_method, "#{name}=" do |objects|
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+ self.collection = Ephemeral::Collection.new(class_name, objects)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def scope(name, conditions)
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+ self.scopes ||= {}
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+ self.scopes[name] = conditions
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+ end
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+
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+ def scopes
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+ @@scopes ||= {}
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ module Ephemeral
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+
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+ class Collection
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+
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+ include Enumerable
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+
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+ attr_accessor :objects, :klass
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+
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+ def initialize(klass, objects=[])
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+ self.klass = eval(klass)
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+ self.klass.scopes.each{ |k, v| define_singleton_method k, lambda { self.execute_scope(k)} }
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+ self.objects = self.materialize(objects)
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+ self
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+ end
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+
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+ def each(&block)
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+ self.objects && self.objects.each(&block)
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+ end
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+
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+ def where(args={})
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+ return [] unless self.objects
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+ results = args.inject([]){|a,kv| a << self.objects.select{|o| o.send(kv[0]) == kv[1]}}
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+ results = results.flatten.select{|r| results.flatten.count(r) == results.count}.uniq
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+ end
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+
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+ def last
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+ self.objects.last
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+ end
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+
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+ def materialize(objects_array=[])
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+ return [] unless objects_array
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+ return objects_array if objects_array.first.class == self.klass
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+ objects_array.map{|t| self.klass.new(t) }
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+ end
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+
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+ def execute_scope(method)
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+ return Ephemeral::Collection.new(self.klass.name) unless self.objects
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+ results = self.klass.scopes[method].inject([]){|a,kv| a << self.objects.select{|o| o.send(kv[0]) == kv[1]}}
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+ results = results.flatten.select{|r| results.flatten.count(r) == results.count}.uniq
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+ Ephemeral::Collection.new(self.klass.name, results)
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+ end
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+
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+ def << (objekts)
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+ self.objects += objekts
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ require 'ephemeral'
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+
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+ class Collectible
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+ include Ephemeral::Base
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+ attr_accessor :name, :item_count
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+ scope :foos, {:name => 'foo'}
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+ scope :paychecks, {:name => 'Paychecks'}
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+ scope :threes, {:item_count => 3}
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+ def initialize(args={}); args.each{|k,v| self.send("#{k}=", v)}; end
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+ end
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+
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+ class NotCollectible
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+ include Ephemeral::Base
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+ attr_accessor :name
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+ def initialize(args={}); args.each{|k,v| self.send("#{k}=", v)}; end
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+ end
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+
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+ class Collector
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+ include Ephemeral::Base
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+ attr_accessor :name
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+ collects :collectibles
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+ collects :junk, :class_name => 'NotCollectible'
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+ def initialize(args={}); args.each{|k,v| self.send("#{k}=", v)}; end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe Ephemeral do
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+
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+ context 'class methods' do
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+
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+ it 'defines a collection' do
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+ Collector.new.collectibles.klass.should == Collectible
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'accepts a class name' do
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+ Collector.new.junk.klass.should == NotCollectible
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'creates a setter' do
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+ Collector.new.respond_to?(:collectibles=).should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'creates a getter' do
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+ Collector.new.respond_to?(:collectibles).should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'registers a scope' do
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+ Collectible.scopes.include?(:foos).should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ context 'instance methods' do
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+
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+ before :each do
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+
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+ @collectibles = [
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+ Collectible.new(:name => 'Paychecks', :item_count => 1),
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+ Collectible.new(:name => 'Paychecks', :item_count => 3),
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+ Collectible.new(:name => 'Requisitions', :item_count => 2),
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+ ]
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+
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+ @collector = Collector.new(:name => 'Hermes')
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+ @collector.collectibles = @collectibles
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ describe 'initializes with materialized objects' do
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+
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+ it 'from a setter' do
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+ collector = Collector.new(
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+ :name => 'from_api',
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+ 'collectibles' => [
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+ {'name' => 'foo'},
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+ {'name' => 'bar'}
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+ ]
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+ )
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+ collector.collectibles.count.should == 2
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'performs a where' do
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+ @collector.collectibles.where(:name => 'Paychecks').should_not be_blank
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+ end
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+
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+ describe 'scope method' do
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+
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+ it 'executes a scope' do
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+ @collector.collectibles.paychecks.first.should_not be_nil
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'returns a collection' do
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+ @collector.collectibles.paychecks.class.name.should == 'Ephemeral::Collection'
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'chains scopes' do
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+ @collector.collectibles.paychecks.threes.count.should == 1
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: ephemeral
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.1.0
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+ prerelease:
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - Corey Ehmke
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2012-08-12 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies:
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: activesupport
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :runtime
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rdoc
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '3.12'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '3.12'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: bundler
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: jeweler
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 1.8.4
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 1.8.4
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+ description: Ephemeral lets you define one-to-many relationships between in-memory
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+ objects, with ORM-like support for where clauses and chainable scopes.
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+ email: corey@idolhands.com
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+ executables: []
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+ extensions: []
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+ extra_rdoc_files:
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+ - LICENSE.txt
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+ - README.md
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+ files:
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+ - Gemfile
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+ - Gemfile.lock
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+ - LICENSE.txt
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+ - README.md
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+ - Rakefile
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+ - VERSION
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+ - lib/ephemeral.rb
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+ - lib/ephemeral/base.rb
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+ - lib/ephemeral/collection.rb
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+ - spec/ephemeral_spec.rb
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+ homepage: http://github.com/Bantik/ephemeral
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+ licenses:
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+ - MIT
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+ post_install_message:
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+ rdoc_options: []
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+ require_paths:
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+ - lib
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+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ segments:
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+ - 0
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+ hash: -1888990476814131903
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
133
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ requirements: []
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+ rubyforge_project:
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+ rubygems_version: 1.8.24
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+ signing_key:
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+ specification_version: 3
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+ summary: Ephemeral is an ODM for in-memory collections of objects.
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+ test_files: []