env_parser 1.3.3 → 1.6.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/Gemfile.lock +3 -5
- data/README.md +66 -66
- data/docs/EnvParser/AutoregisterFileNotFound.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/Error.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/TypeAlreadyDefinedError.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/Types/BaseTypes.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/Types/ChronologyTypes.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/Types/InternetTypes.html +13 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/Types.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/UnknownTypeError.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/UnparseableAutoregisterSpec.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/ValueNotAllowedError.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser/ValueNotConvertibleError.html +1 -1
- data/docs/EnvParser.html +86 -53
- data/docs/_index.html +1 -1
- data/docs/file.README.html +66 -66
- data/docs/index.html +66 -66
- data/docs/top-level-namespace.html +1 -1
- data/env_parser.gemspec +2 -3
- data/lib/env_parser/types/internet_types.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/env_parser/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/env_parser.rb +20 -4
- data/spec/env_parser/types/internet_types_spec.rb +50 -0
- data/spec/env_parser_spec.rb +25 -3
- metadata +6 -20
data/docs/EnvParser.html
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<dl>
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<dt>Defined in:</dt>
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<dd>lib/env_parser.rb<span class="defines">,<br />
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lib/env_parser/errors.rb,<br /> lib/env_parser/version.rb</span>
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</dt>
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<dd><pre class="code"><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>'</span><span class='tstring_content'>.env_parser.yml</span><span class='tstring_end'>'</span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_freeze'>freeze</span></pre></dd>
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<dt id="VERSION-constant" class="">VERSION =
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<dd><pre class="code"><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>'</span><span class='tstring_content'>1.6.0</span><span class='tstring_end'>'</span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_freeze'>freeze</span></pre></dd>
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<span class='kw'>def</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_add_env_bindings'>add_env_bindings</span>
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<span class='const'>ENV</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_instance_eval'>instance_eval</span> <span class='kw'>do</span>
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<pre class="code"><span class="info file"># File 'lib/env_parser.rb', line 261</span>
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<span class='kw'>def</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_autoregister'>autoregister</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_filename'>filename</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='kw'>nil</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_filename'>filename</span> <span class='op'>||=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="#AUTOREGISTER_FILE-constant" title="EnvParser::AUTOREGISTER_FILE (constant)">AUTOREGISTER_FILE</a></span></span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_autoregister_spec'>autoregister_spec</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_deep_symbolize_keys!'>deep_symbolize_keys!</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_autoregister_spec'>autoregister_spec</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_transform_values!'>transform_values!</span> <span class='kw'>do</span> <span class='op'>|</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_spec'>spec</span><span class='op'>|</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_spec'>spec</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_slice'>slice</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='symbol'>:as</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:within</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:if_unset</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:from_set</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_spec'>spec</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_slice'>slice</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='symbol'>:as</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:named</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:within</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:if_unset</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='symbol'>:from_set</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span><span class='lbracket'>[</span><span class='symbol'>:as</span><span class='rbracket'>]</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span><span class='lbracket'>[</span><span class='symbol'>:as</span><span class='rbracket'>]</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_to_sym'>to_sym</span> <span class='kw'>if</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_key?'>key?</span> <span class='symbol'>:as</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span><span class='lbracket'>[</span><span class='symbol'>:within</span><span class='rbracket'>]</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span><span class='lbracket'>[</span><span class='symbol'>:within</span><span class='rbracket'>]</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_constantize'>constantize</span> <span class='kw'>if</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_sanitized'>sanitized</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_key?'>key?</span> <span class='symbol'>:within</span>
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variable names and whose values are the options set for each variable’s <span class='object_link'><a href="#register-class_method" title="EnvParser.register (method)">register</a></span> call.</p>
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<pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">
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# Example shortcut usage:
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EnvParser.register :A, from: one_hash, as: :integer
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EnvParser.register :B, from: another_hash, as: :string, if_unset: 'none'
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# ... is equivalent to ...
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A: { from: one_hash, as: :integer }
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<span class="name">named</span>
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— <div class='inline'><p>The name the constant should be given. Valid only when a “within” value is <em>explicitly</em>
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given. This allows for decoupling ENV variable names from the constant name defined
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within its target class or module, allowing for the ENV variables to be namespaced in
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some way.</p>
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<span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="" title="EnvParser (class)">EnvParser</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_register'>register</span><span class='lparen'>(</span>
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<span class='label'>CUSTOM_CLIENT_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>as:</span> <span class='symbol'>:string</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>named:</span> <span class='symbol'>:DEFAULT_HOSTNAME</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>within:</span> <span class='const'>CustomClient</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span><span class='comma'>,</span>
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<span class='label'>CUSTOM_CLIENT_DEFAULT_PORT:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>as:</span> <span class='symbol'>:integer</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>named:</span> <span class='symbol'>:DEFAULT_PORT</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>within:</span> <span class='const'>CustomClient</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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<span class='kw'>def</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_register'>register</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_name'>name</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_options'>options</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span><span class='rbrace'>}</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='op'>&</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_validation_block'>validation_block</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_from'>from</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_options'>options</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_fetch'>fetch</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='symbol'>:from</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='const'>ENV</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_within'>within</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_options'>options</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_fetch'>fetch</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='symbol'>:within</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='const'>Kernel</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_value'>value</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_from'>from</span><span class='lbracket'>[</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_name'>name</span><span class='rbracket'>]</span>
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<span class='id identifier rubyid_value'>value</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_parse'>parse</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_value'>value</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_options'>options</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='op'>&</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_validation_block'>validation_block</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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<p>Add one of the following to your application’s Gemfile:
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<h2 id="syntax-cheat-sheet">Syntax Cheat Sheet</h2>
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<p>```ruby
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# Returns an ENV value parsed “as” a specific type:
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as: … # ➜ required
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from_set: … # ➜ optional; an Array or Range
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validated_by: ->(value) { … } # ➜ optional; may also be given as a block</p>
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<h1 id="parse-an-env-value-and-register-it-as-a-constant">Parse an ENV value and register it as a constant:</h1>
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as: …
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within: …
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validated_by: ->(value) { … }
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EnvParser.autoregister
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EnvParser.add_env_bindings
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as: … # ➜ required
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within: … # ➜ optional; Class or Module
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if_unset: … # ➜ optional; default value
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from_set: … # ➜ optional; an Array or Range
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validated_by: ->(value) { … } # ➜ optional; may also be given as a block</p>
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<h1 id="registers-all-env-variables-as-speced-in-envparseryml">Registers all ENV variables as spec’ed in “.env_parser.yml”:</h1>
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<p>#
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EnvParser.autoregister # Note this is automatically called if your
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# the “require: ‘env_parser/autoregister’” option.</p>
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<h1 id="lets-you-call-parse-and-register-on-env-itself">Lets you call “parse” and “register” on ENV itself:</h1>
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<p>#
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EnvParser.add_env_bindings # ENV.parse will now be a proxy for EnvParser.parse
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# and ENV.register will now be a proxy for EnvParser.register
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<p>At its core, EnvParser is a straight-forward parser for string values (since that’s all <code>ENV</code> ever gives you), allowing you to read a given string <strong><em>as</em></strong> a variety of types.</p>
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# Returns ENV['TIMEOUT_MS'] as an Integer,
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<p>EnvParser is all about ~~simplification~~ ~~less typing~~ <em>laziness</em>. If you pass in a symbol instead of a string, EnvParser will look to <code>ENV</code> and use the value from the corresponding (string) key.</p>
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<p>The <code>EnvParser.register</code> method lets you “promote” <code>ENV</code> variables into their own constants, already parsed into the correct type.</p>
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<p>```ruby
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ENV[‘API_KEY’]
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ENV[‘API_KEY’] # => ‘unbreakable p4$$w0rd’</p>
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API_KEY
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API_KEY # => ‘unbreakable p4$$w0rd’
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<p>By default, <code>EnvParser.register</code> will create the requested constant within the Kernel module (making it available everywhere), but you can specify any class or module you like.</p>
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<p>```ruby
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ENV[‘BEST_VIDEO’]
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ENV[‘BEST_VIDEO’] # => ‘https://youtu.be/L_jWHffIx5E’</p>
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<p>EnvParser.register :BEST_VIDEO, as: :string, within: URI
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URI::BEST_VIDEO
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URI::BEST_VIDEO # => ‘https://youtu.be/L_jWHffIx5E’
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BEST_VIDEO # => raises NameError
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<p>You can also register multiple constants with a single call, which is a bit cleaner.</p>
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EnvParser.register :MOCK_API, as: :boolean, within: MyClassOrModule }</p>
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<h1 id="is-equivalent-to-">… is equivalent to …</h1>
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<p>Calling <code>EnvParser.add_env_bindings</code> binds proxy <code>parse</code> and <code>register</code> methods onto <code>ENV</code>. With these bindings in place, you can call <code>parse</code> or <code>register</code> on <code>ENV</code> itself, which is more legible and feels more straight-forward.</p>
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<p>```ruby
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ENV[‘SHORT_PI’]
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ENV[‘BETTER_PI’]
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ENV[‘SHORT_PI’] # => ‘3.1415926’
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ENV[‘BETTER_PI’] # => ‘[“flaky crust”, “strawberry filling”]’</p>
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<
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<h1 id="bind-the-proxy-methods">Bind the proxy methods.</h1>
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<p>#
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EnvParser.add_env_bindings</p>
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<p>ENV.parse :SHORT_PI, as: :float
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ENV.register :BETTER_PI, as: :array
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<p>ENV.parse :SHORT_PI, as: :float # => 3.1415926
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ENV.register :BETTER_PI, as: :array # Your constant is set!
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```</p>
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<p>Note that the proxy <code>ENV.parse</code> method will (naturally) <em>always</em> interpret the value given as an <code>ENV</code> key (converting it to a string, if necessary), which is slightly different from the original <code>EnvParser.parse</code> method.</p>
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<p>```ruby
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ENV[‘SHORT_PI’]
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ENV[‘SHORT_PI’] # => ‘3.1415926’</p>
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<p>EnvParser.parse ‘SHORT_PI’, as: :float
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EnvParser.parse :SHORT_PI , as: :float
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<p>EnvParser.parse ‘SHORT_PI’, as: :float # => ‘SHORT_PI’ as a float: 0.0
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EnvParser.parse :SHORT_PI , as: :float # => ENV[‘SHORT_PI’] as a float: 3.1415926</p>
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<h1 id="bind-the-proxy-methods-1">Bind the proxy methods.</h1>
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<p>#
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<p>ENV.parse ‘SHORT_PI’, as: :float
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ENV.parse :SHORT_PI , as: :float
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<p>ENV.parse ‘SHORT_PI’, as: :float # => ENV[‘SHORT_PI’] as a float: 3.1415926
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ENV.parse :SHORT_PI , as: :float # => ENV[‘SHORT_PI’] as a float: 3.1415926
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```</p>
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<p>Note also that the <code>ENV.parse</code> and <code>ENV.register</code> binding is done safely and without polluting the method space for other objects.</p>
|
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<p>If the <code>ENV</code> variable you want is unset (<code>nil</code>) or blank (<code>''</code>), the return value is a sensible default for the given <strong><em>as</em></strong> type: 0 or 0.0 for numbers, an empty string/array/hash, etc. Sometimes you want a non-trivial default, however. The <strong><em>if_unset</em></strong> option lets you specify a default that better meets your needs.</p>
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<p><code>ruby
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ENV.parse :MISSING_VAR, as: :integer
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ENV.parse :MISSING_VAR, as: :integer, if_unset: 250
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ENV.parse :MISSING_VAR, as: :integer # => 0
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ENV.parse :MISSING_VAR, as: :integer, if_unset: 250 # => 250
|
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</code></p>
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<p>Note these default values are used as-is with no type conversion, so exercise caution.</p>
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<p><code>ruby
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ENV.parse :MISSING_VAR, as: :integer, if_unset: 'Careful!'
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ENV.parse :MISSING_VAR, as: :integer, if_unset: 'Careful!' # => 'Careful!' (NOT AN INTEGER)
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</code></p>
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|
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ENV.parse :API_TO_USE, as: :symbol, from_set: %i[internal external]
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ENV.parse :NETWORK_PORT, as: :integer, from_set: (1..65535), if_unset: 80</p>
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<
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<p
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ENV.parse :TWELVE, as: :integer, from_set: (1..5)
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<h1 id="and-if-the-value-is-not-in-the-allowed-set-">And if the value is not in the allowed set …</h1>
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<p>#
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ENV.parse :TWELVE, as: :integer, from_set: (1..5) # => raises EnvParser::ValueNotAllowedError
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```</p>
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|
@@ -278,12 +278,12 @@ ENV.parse :TWELVE, as: :integer, from_set: (1..5) ## => raises EnvParser::Va
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<p>You can write your own, more complex validations by passing in a <strong><em>validated_by</em></strong> lambda or an equivalent block. The lambda/block should take one value and return true if the given value passes the custom validation.</p>
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|
<p>```ruby
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|
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# Via a “validated_by” lambda …
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#
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|
ENV.parse :MUST_BE_LOWERCASE, as: :string, validated_by: ->(value) { value == value.downcase }</p>
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<
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<p
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<h1 id="or-with-a-block">… or with a block!</h1>
|
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<p>#
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|
ENV.parse(:MUST_BE_LOWERCASE, as: :string) { |value| value == value.downcase }
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ENV.parse(:CONNECTION_RETRIES, as: :integer, &:positive?)
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```</p>
|
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ EnvParser.register :USERNAME, as: :string
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EnvParser.register :PASSWORD, as: :string
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EnvParser.register :MOCK_API, as: :boolean, within: MyClassOrModule }</p>
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<
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<h1 id="is-equivalent-to--1">… is equivalent to …</h1>
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<p>EnvParser.register USERNAME: { as: :string },
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PASSWORD: { as: :string },
|
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ USERNAME:
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Generated on
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Generated on Fri Dec 30 17:49:58 2022 by
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