entreprise7pro-bootstrap-sass 3.4.6

data/tasks/converter/less_conversion.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,752 @@
+require_relative 'char_string_scanner'
+require 'bootstrap-sass/version'
+
+# This is the script used to automatically convert all of entreprise7pro/bootstrap LESS to Sass.
+#
+# Most differences are fixed by regexps and other forms of string substitution.
+# There are Bootstrap-specific workarounds for the lack of parent selectors, recursion, mixin namespaces, extend within @media, etc in Sass 3.2.
+class Converter
+  module LessConversion
+    # Some regexps for matching bits of SCSS:
+    SELECTOR_CHAR               = '\[\]$\w\-{}#,.:&>@'
+    # 1 selector (the part before the {)
+    SELECTOR_RE                 = /[#{SELECTOR_CHAR}]+[#{SELECTOR_CHAR}\s]*/
+    # 1 // comment
+    COMMENT_RE                  = %r((?:^[ \t]*//[^\n]*\n))
+    # 1 {, except when part of @{ and #{
+    RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE          = /(?<![@#\$])\{/
+    # same as the one above, but in reverse (on a reversed string)
+    RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE_REVERSE  = /\{(?![@#\$])/
+    # match closed brace, except when \w precedes }, or when }[.'"]. a heurestic to exclude } that are not selector body close }
+    RULE_CLOSE_BRACE_RE         = /(?<!\w)\}(?![.'"])/
+    RULE_CLOSE_BRACE_RE_REVERSE = /(?<![.'"])\}(?!\w)/
+    # match any brace that opens or closes a properties body
+    BRACE_RE                    = /#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE}|#{RULE_CLOSE_BRACE_RE}/m
+    BRACE_RE_REVERSE            = /#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE_REVERSE}|#{RULE_CLOSE_BRACE_RE_REVERSE}/m
+    # valid characters in mixin definitions
+    SCSS_MIXIN_DEF_ARGS_RE      = /[\w\-,\s$:#%()]*/
+    LESS_MIXIN_DEF_ARGS_RE      = /[\w\-,;.\s@:#%()]*/
+
+    # These mixins will get vararg definitions in SCSS (not supported by LESS):
+    NESTED_MIXINS               = {'#gradient' => 'gradient'}
+
+    # These mixins will get vararg definitions in SCSS (not supported by LESS):
+    VARARG_MIXINS               = %w(
+      scale transition transition-duration transition-property transition-transform box-shadow
+    )
+
+    # A list of classes that will be extracted into mixins
+    # Only the top-level selectors of form .CLASS { ... } are extracted. CLASS must not be used in any other rule definition.
+    # This is a work-around for libsass @extend issues
+    CLASSES_TO_MIXINS = %w(
+      list-unstyled form-inline
+    )
+
+    # Convert a snippet of bootstrap LESS to Scss
+    def convert_less(less)
+      less = convert_to_scss(less)
+      less = yield(less) if block_given?
+      less
+    end
+
+    def shared_mixins
+      @shared_mixins ||= begin
+        log_status '  Reading shared mixins from mixins.less'
+        CLASSES_TO_MIXINS + read_mixins(read_files('less', bootstrap_less_files.grep(/mixins\//)).values.join("\n"),
+                                        nested: NESTED_MIXINS)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def process_stylesheet_assets
+      log_status 'Processing stylesheets...'
+      files   = read_files('less', bootstrap_less_files)
+      save_to = @save_to[:scss]
+
+      log_status '  Converting LESS files to Scss:'
+      files.each do |name, file|
+        log_processing name
+        # apply common conversions
+        file = convert_less(file)
+        file = replace_all file, %r{// stylelint-disable.*?\n+}, '', optional: true
+        if name.start_with?('mixins/')
+          file = varargify_mixin_definitions(file, *VARARG_MIXINS)
+          %w(responsive-(in)?visibility input-size text-emphasis-variant bg-variant).each do |mixin|
+            file = parameterize_mixin_parent_selector file, mixin if file =~ /#{mixin}/
+          end
+          NESTED_MIXINS.each do |sel, name|
+            file = flatten_mixins(file, sel, name) if /#{Regexp.escape(sel)}/ =~ file
+          end
+          file = replace_all file, /(?<=[.-])\$state/, '#{$state}' if file =~ /[.-]\$state/
+        end
+        case name
+          when 'mixins/buttons.less'
+            file = replace_all file, /(\.dropdown-toggle)&/, '&\1'
+          when 'mixins/list-group.less'
+            file = replace_rules(file, '  .list-group-item-') { |rule| extract_nested_rule rule, 'a&' }
+          when 'mixins/gradients.less'
+            file = replace_ms_filters(file)
+            file = deinterpolate_vararg_mixins(file)
+          when 'mixins/vendor-prefixes.less'
+            # remove second scale mixins as this is handled via vararg in the first one
+            file = replace_rules(file, Regexp.escape('@mixin scale($ratioX, $ratioY...)')) { '' }
+          when 'mixins/grid-framework.less'
+            file = convert_grid_mixins file
+          when 'component-animations.less'
+            file = extract_nested_rule file, "#{SELECTOR_RE}&\\.in"
+          when 'responsive-utilities.less'
+            file = apply_mixin_parent_selector file, '\.(?:visible|hidden)'
+          when 'variables.less'
+            file = insert_default_vars(file)
+            file = ['$bootstrap-sass-asset-helper: false !default;', file].join("\n")
+            file = replace_all file, %r{(\$icon-font-path): \s*"(.*)" (!default);}, "\n" + unindent(<<-SCSS, 14)
+              // [converter] If $bootstrap-sass-asset-helper if used, provide path relative to the assets load path.
+              // [converter] This is because some asset helpers, such as Sprockets, do not work with file-relative paths.
+              \\1: if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper, "bootstrap/", "\\2bootstrap/") \\3;
+            SCSS
+          when 'breadcrumbs.less'
+            file = replace_all file, /(.*)(\\00a0)/, unindent(<<-SCSS, 8) + "\\1\#{$nbsp}"
+              // [converter] Workaround for https://github.com/sass/libsass/issues/1115
+              $nbsp: "\\2";
+            SCSS
+          when 'close.less'
+            # extract .close { button& {...} } rule
+            file = extract_nested_rule file, 'button&'
+          when 'dropdowns.less'
+            file = replace_all file, /@extend \.dropdown-menu-right;/, 'right: 0; left: auto;'
+            file = replace_all file, /@extend \.dropdown-menu-left;/, 'left: 0; right: auto;'
+          when 'forms.less'
+            file = extract_nested_rule file, 'textarea&'
+            file = apply_mixin_parent_selector(file, '\.input-(?:sm|lg)')
+            file = replace_rules file, /\.form-group-(?:sm|lg)/ do |rule|
+              apply_mixin_parent_selector rule, '.form-control'
+            end
+          when 'navbar.less'
+            file = replace_all file, /(\s*)\.navbar-(right|left)\s*\{\s*@extend\s*\.pull-(right|left);\s*/, "\\1.navbar-\\2 {\\1  float: \\2 !important;\\1"
+          when 'tables.less'
+            file = replace_all file, /(@include\s*table-row-variant\()(\w+)/, "\\1'\\2'"
+          when 'thumbnails.less', 'labels.less', 'badges.less', 'buttons.less'
+            file = extract_nested_rule file, 'a&'
+          when 'glyphicons.less'
+            file = replace_rules(file, /\s*@font-face/) { |rule| replace_asset_url rule, :font }
+          when 'type.less'
+            file = apply_mixin_parent_selector(file, '\.(text|bg)-(success|primary|info|warning|danger)')
+            # .bg-primary will not get patched automatically as it includes an additional rule. fudge for now
+            file = replace_all(file, "  @include bg-variant($brand-primary);\n}", "}\n@include bg-variant('.bg-primary', $brand-primary);")
+        end
+
+        path = File.join save_to, name.sub(/\.less$/, '.scss')
+        path = File.join File.dirname(path), '_' + File.basename(path)
+        save_file(path, file)
+        log_processed File.basename(path)
+      end
+
+      # move bootstrap/_bootstrap.scss to _bootstrap.scss adjusting import paths
+      main_from = "#{save_to}/_bootstrap.scss"
+      main_to   = File.expand_path("#{save_to}/../_bootstrap.scss")
+      save_file main_to, File.read(main_from).gsub(/ "/, ' "bootstrap/')
+      File.delete(main_from)
+
+      # generate variables template
+      save_file 'templates/project/_bootstrap-variables.sass',
+                "// Override Bootstrap variables here (defaults from bootstrap-sass v#{Bootstrap::VERSION}):\n\n" +
+                    File.read("#{save_to}/_variables.scss").lines[1..-1].join.gsub(/^(?=\$)/, '// ').gsub(/ !default;/, '')
+    end
+
+    def bootstrap_less_files
+      @bootstrap_less_files ||= get_paths_by_type('less', /\.less$/)
+    end
+
+    # apply general less to scss conversion
+    def convert_to_scss(file)
+      # get local mixin names before converting the definitions
+      mixins = shared_mixins + read_mixins(file)
+      file   = replace_vars(file)
+      file   = replace_mixin_definitions(file)
+      file   = replace_mixins(file, mixins)
+      file   = extract_mixins_from_selectors(file, CLASSES_TO_MIXINS.inject({}) { |h, cl| h.update(".#{cl}" => cl) })
+      file   = replace_spin(file)
+      file   = replace_fadein(file)
+      file   = replace_image_urls(file)
+      file   = replace_escaping(file)
+      file   = convert_less_ampersand(file)
+      file   = deinterpolate_vararg_mixins(file)
+      file   = replace_calculation_semantics(file)
+      file   = replace_file_imports(file)
+      file   = wrap_at_groups_with_at_root(file)
+      file   = replace_division(file)
+      file
+    end
+
+    def wrap_at_groups_with_at_root(file)
+      replace_rules(file, /@(?:font-face|-ms-viewport)/) { |rule, _pos|
+        %Q(@at-root {\n#{indent rule, 2}\n})
+      }
+    end
+
+    def replace_division(less)
+      re = %r{
+        (?<expression>
+          (?<callee>[[:alpha:]\.]+)?
+          \(
+            (?:
+              (?>
+                (?<dividend>
+                  [^()/]+
+                  |
+                  \([^/]+\)
+                )
+                \s+
+                /
+                \s+
+                (?<divisor>
+                  [^()/]+
+                  |
+                  \([^/]+\)
+                )
+              )
+              |
+              \g<expression>
+            )
+          \)
+        )
+      }x
+      return less if less !~ re
+      "@use \"sass:math\";\n" + less.gsub(re) do
+        named_captures = $~.named_captures
+        callee = named_captures['callee']
+        dividend = named_captures['dividend']
+        divisor = named_captures['divisor']
+        expression = "math.div(#{dividend}, #{divisor})"
+        callee.nil? ? expression : "#{callee}(#{expression})"
+      end
+    end
+
+    def sass_fn_exists(fn)
+      %Q{(#{fn}("") != unquote('#{fn}("")'))}
+    end
+
+    def replace_asset_url(rule, type)
+      replace_all rule, /url\((.*?)\)/, "url(if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper, twbs-#{type}-path(\\1), \\1))"
+    end
+
+    # convert recursively evaluated selector $list to @for loop
+    def mixin_all_grid_columns(css, selector: raise('pass class'), from: 1, to: raise('pass to'))
+      mxn_def = css.each_line.first.strip
+      # inject local variables as default arguments
+      # this is to avoid overwriting outer variables with the same name with Sass <= 3.3
+      # see also: https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap-sass/issues/636
+      locals = <<-SASS.strip
+        $i: #{from}, $list: "#{selector}"
+      SASS
+      mxn_def.sub!(/(\(?)(\)\s*\{)/) {  "#{$1}#{', ' if $1.empty?}#{locals}#{$2}" }
+      step_body = (css =~ /\$list \{\n(.*?)\n[ ]*\}/m) && $1
+<<-SASS
+// [converter] This is defined recursively in LESS, but Sass supports real loops
+#{mxn_def}
+  @for $i from (#{from} + 1) through #{to} {
+    $list: "\#{$list}, #{selector}";
+  }
+  \#{$list} {
+#{unindent step_body, 2}
+  }
+}
+SASS
+    end
+
+    # convert grid mixins LESS when => Sass @if
+    def convert_grid_mixins(file)
+      file = replace_rules file, /@mixin make-grid-columns/, comments: false do |css, pos|
+        mixin_all_grid_columns css, selector: '.col-xs-#{$i}, .col-sm-#{$i}, .col-md-#{$i}, .col-lg-#{$i}', to: '$grid-columns'
+      end
+      file = replace_rules file, /@mixin float-grid-columns/, comments: false do |css, pos|
+        mixin_all_grid_columns css, selector: '.col-#{$class}-#{$i}', to: '$grid-columns'
+      end
+      file = replace_rules file, /@mixin calc-grid-column/ do |css|
+        css = indent css.gsub(/.*when (.*?) {/, '@if \1 {').gsub(/(\$[\w-]+)\s+=\s+(\w+)/, '\1 == \2').gsub(/(?<=-)(\$[a-z]+)/, '#{\1}')
+        if css =~ /== width/
+          css = "@mixin calc-grid-column($index, $class, $type) {\n#{css}"
+        elsif css =~ /== offset/
+          css += "\n}"
+        end
+        css
+      end
+      file = replace_rules file, /@mixin loop-grid-columns/ do |css|
+        unindent <<-SASS, 8
+        // [converter] This is defined recursively in LESS, but Sass supports real loops
+        @mixin loop-grid-columns($columns, $class, $type) {
+          @for $i from 0 through $columns {
+            @include calc-grid-column($i, $class, $type);
+          }
+        }
+        SASS
+      end
+      file
+    end
+
+
+    # We need to keep a list of shared mixin names in order to convert the includes correctly
+    # Before doing any processing we read shared mixins from a file
+    # If a mixin is nested, it gets prefixed in the list (e.g. #gradient > .horizontal to 'gradient-horizontal')
+    def read_mixins(mixins_file, nested: {})
+      mixins = get_mixin_names(mixins_file, silent: true)
+      nested.each do |selector, prefix|
+        # we use replace_rules without replacing anything just to use the parsing algorithm
+        replace_rules(mixins_file, selector) { |rule|
+          mixins += get_mixin_names(unindent(unwrap_rule_block(rule)), silent: true).map { |name| "#{prefix}-#{name}" }
+          rule
+        }
+      end
+      mixins.uniq!
+      mixins.sort!
+      log_file_info "mixins: #{mixins * ', '}" unless mixins.empty?
+      mixins
+    end
+
+    def get_mixin_names(file, opts = {})
+      names = get_css_selectors(file).join("\n" * 2).scan(/^\.([\w-]+)\(#{LESS_MIXIN_DEF_ARGS_RE}\)(?: when.*?)?[ ]*\{/).map(&:first).uniq.sort
+      log_file_info "mixin defs: #{names * ', '}" unless opts[:silent] || names.empty?
+      names
+    end
+
+    # margin: a -b
+    # LESS: sets 2 values
+    # Sass: sets 1 value (a-b)
+    # This wraps a and -b so they evaluates to 2 values in Sass
+    def replace_calculation_semantics(file)
+      # split_prop_val.call('(@navbar-padding-vertical / 2) -@navbar-padding-horizontal')
+      # #=> ["(navbar-padding-vertical / 2)", "-navbar-padding-horizontal"]
+      split_prop_val = proc { |val|
+        s         = CharStringScanner.new(val)
+        r         = []
+        buff      = ''
+        d         = 0
+        prop_char = %r([\$\w\-/\*\+%!])
+        while (token = s.scan_next(/([\)\(]|\s+|#{prop_char}+)/))
+          buff << token
+          case token
+            when '('
+              d += 1
+            when ')'
+              d -= 1
+              if d == 0
+                r << buff
+                buff = ''
+              end
+            when /\s/
+              if d == 0 && !buff.strip.empty?
+                r << buff
+                buff = ''
+              end
+          end
+        end
+        r << buff unless buff.empty?
+        r.map(&:strip)
+      }
+
+      replace_rules file do |rule|
+        replace_properties rule do |props|
+          props.gsub /(?<!\w)([\w-]+):(.*?);/ do |m|
+            prop, vals = $1, split_prop_val.call($2)
+            next m unless vals.length >= 2 && vals.any? { |v| v =~ /^[\+\-]\$/ }
+            transformed = vals.map { |v| v.strip =~ %r(^\(.*\)$) ? v : "(#{v})" }
+            log_transform "property #{prop}: #{transformed * ' '}", from: 'wrap_calculation'
+            "#{prop}: #{transformed * ' '};"
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @import "file.less" to "#{target_path}file;"
+    def replace_file_imports(less, target_path = '')
+      less.gsub %r([@\$]import ["|']([\w\-/]+).less["|'];),
+                %Q(@import "#{target_path}\\1";)
+    end
+
+    def replace_all(file, regex, replacement = nil, optional: false, &block)
+      log_transform regex, replacement
+      new_file = file.gsub(regex, replacement, &block)
+      raise "replace_all #{regex}, #{replacement} NO MATCH" if !optional && file == new_file
+      new_file
+    end
+
+    # @mixin a() { tr& { color:white } }
+    # to:
+    # @mixin a($parent) { tr#{$parent} { color: white } }
+    def parameterize_mixin_parent_selector(file, rule_sel)
+      log_transform rule_sel
+      param = '$parent'
+      replace_rules(file, '^\s*@mixin\s*' + rule_sel) do |mxn_css|
+        mxn_css.sub! /(?=@mixin)/, "// [converter] $parent hack\n"
+        # insert param into mixin def
+        mxn_css.sub!(/(@mixin [\w-]+)\(([\$\w\-,\s]*)\)/) { "#{$1}(#{param}#{', ' if $2 && !$2.empty?}#{$2})" }
+        # wrap properties in #{$parent} { ... }
+        replace_properties(mxn_css) { |props|
+          next props if props.strip.empty?
+          spacer = ' ' * indent_width(props)
+          "#{spacer}\#{#{param}} {\n#{indent(props.sub(/\s+\z/, ''), 2)}\n#{spacer}}"
+        }
+        # change nested& rules to nested#{$parent}
+        replace_rules(mxn_css, /.*&[ ,:]/) { |rule| replace_in_selector rule, /&/, "\#{#{param}}" }
+      end
+    end
+
+    # extracts rule immediately after it's parent, and adjust the selector
+    # .x { textarea& { ... }}
+    # to:
+    # .x { ... }
+    # textarea.x { ... }
+    def extract_nested_rule(file, selector, new_selector = nil)
+      matches = []
+      # first find the rules, and remove them
+      file    = replace_rules(file, "\s*#{selector}", comments: true) { |rule, pos, css|
+        new_sel = new_selector || "#{get_selector(rule).gsub(/&/, selector_for_pos(css, pos.begin))}"
+        matches << [rule, pos, new_sel]
+        indent "// [converter] extracted #{get_selector(rule)} to #{new_sel}".tr("\n", ' ').squeeze(' '), indent_width(rule)
+      }
+      raise "extract_nested_rule: no such selector: #{selector}" if matches.empty?
+      # replace rule selector with new_selector
+      matches.each do |m|
+        m[0].sub! /(#{COMMENT_RE}*)^(\s*).*?(\s*){/m, "\\1\\2#{m[2]}\\3{"
+        log_transform selector, m[2]
+      end
+      replace_substrings_at file,
+                            matches.map { |_, pos| close_brace_pos(file, pos.begin, 1) + 1 },
+                            matches.map { |rule, _| "\n\n" + unindent(rule) }
+    end
+
+    # .visible-sm { @include responsive-visibility() }
+    # to:
+    # @include responsive-visibility('.visible-sm')
+    def apply_mixin_parent_selector(file, rule_sel)
+      log_transform rule_sel
+      replace_rules file, '\s*' + rule_sel, comments: false do |rule, rule_pos, css|
+        body = unwrap_rule_block(rule.dup).strip
+        next rule unless body =~ /^@include \w+/m || body =~ /^@media/ && body =~ /\{\s*@include/
+        rule =~ /(#{COMMENT_RE}*)([#{SELECTOR_CHAR}\s*]+?)#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE}/
+        cmt, sel = $1, $2.strip
+        # take one up selector chain if this is an &. selector
+        if sel.start_with?('&')
+          parent_sel = selector_for_pos(css, rule_pos.begin)
+          sel        = parent_sel + sel[1..-1]
+        end
+        # unwrap, and replace @include
+        unindent unwrap_rule_block(rule).gsub(/(@include [\w-]+)\(?([\$\w\-,\s]*)\)?/) {
+          name, args = $1, $2
+          sel.gsub(/\s+/, ' ').split(/,\s*/ ).map { |sel_part|
+            "#{cmt}#{name}('#{sel_part}'#{', ' if args && !args.empty?}#{args})"
+          }.join(";\n")
+        }
+      end
+    end
+
+    # #gradient > { @mixin horizontal ... }
+    # to:
+    # @mixin gradient-horizontal
+    def flatten_mixins(file, container, prefix)
+      log_transform container, prefix
+      replace_rules file, Regexp.escape(container) do |mixins_css|
+        unindent unwrap_rule_block(mixins_css).gsub(/@mixin\s*([\w-]+)/, "@mixin #{prefix}-\\1")
+      end
+    end
+
+    # .btn { ... } -> @mixin btn { ... }; .btn { @include btn }
+    def extract_mixins_from_selectors(file, selectors_to_mixins)
+      selectors_to_mixins.each do |selector, mixin|
+        file = replace_rules file, Regexp.escape(selector), prefix: false do |selector_css|
+          log_transform "#{selector} { ... } -> @mixin #{mixin} { ... }; #{selector} { @include #{mixin} } ", from: 'extract_mixins_from_selectors'
+          <<-SCSS
+// [converter] extracted from `#{selector}` for libsass compatibility
+@mixin #{mixin} {#{unwrap_rule_block(selector_css)}
+}
+// [converter] extracted as `@mixin #{mixin}` for libsass compatibility
+#{selector} {
+  @include #{mixin};
+}
+          SCSS
+        end
+      end
+      file
+    end
+
+    # @include and @extend from LESS:
+    #  .mixin()             -> @include mixin()
+    #  #scope > .mixin()    -> @include scope-mixin()
+    #  &:extend(.mixin all) -> @include mixin()
+    def replace_mixins(less, mixin_names)
+      mixin_pattern = /(?<=^|\s)((?:[#|\.][\w-]+\s*>\s*)*)\.([\w-]+)\((.*)\)(?!\s\{)/
+
+      less = less.gsub(mixin_pattern) do |_|
+        scope, name, args = $1, $2, $3
+        scope = scope.scan(/[\w-]+/).join('-') + '-' unless scope.empty?
+        args = "(#{args.tr(';', ',')})" unless args.empty?
+        if name && mixin_names.include?("#{scope}#{name}")
+          "@include #{scope}#{name}#{args}"
+        else
+          "@extend .#{scope}#{name}"
+        end
+      end
+
+      less.gsub /&:extend\((#{SELECTOR_RE})(?: all)?\)/ do
+        selector = $1
+        selector =~ /\.([\w-]+)/
+        mixin    = $1
+        if mixin && mixin_names.include?(mixin)
+          "@include #{mixin}"
+        else
+          "@extend #{selector}"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # change Microsoft filters to Sass calling convention
+    def replace_ms_filters(file)
+      log_transform
+      file.gsub(
+          /filter: e\(%\("progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient\(startColorstr='%d', endColorstr='%d', GradientType=(\d)\)", ?argb\(([\-$\w]+)\), ?argb\(([\-$\w]+)\)\)\);/,
+          %Q(filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='\#{ie-hex-str(\\2)}', endColorstr='\#{ie-hex-str(\\3)}', GradientType=\\1);)
+      )
+    end
+
+    # unwraps topmost rule block
+    # #sel { a: b; }
+    # to:
+    # a: b;
+    def unwrap_rule_block(css)
+      css[(css =~ RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE) + 1..-1].sub(/\n?}\s*\z/m, '')
+    end
+
+    def replace_mixin_definitions(less)
+      less.gsub(/^(\s*)\.([\w-]+\(.*\))(\s*\{)/) { |match|
+        "#{$1}@mixin #{$2.tr(';', ',')}#{$3}".sub(/,\)/, ')')
+      }
+    end
+
+    def replace_vars(less)
+      less = less.dup
+      # skip header comment
+      less =~ %r(\A/\*(.*?)\*/)m
+      from           = $~ ? $~.to_s.length : 0
+      less[from..-1] = less[from..-1].
+          gsub(/(?!@mixin|@media|@page|@keyframes|@font-face|@-\w)@/, '$').
+          # variables that would be ignored by gsub above: e.g. @page-header-border-color
+          gsub(/@(page[\w-]+)/, '$\1')
+      less
+    end
+
+    def replace_spin(less)
+      less.gsub(/(?![\-$@.])spin(?!-)/, 'adjust-hue')
+    end
+
+    def replace_fadein(less)
+      less.gsub(/(?![\-$@.])fadein\((.*?),\s*(.*?)%\)/) { "fade_in(#{$1}, #{$2.to_i / 100.0})" }
+    end
+
+    def replace_image_urls(less)
+      less.gsub(/background-image: url\("?(.*?)"?\);/) { |s| replace_asset_url s, :image }
+    end
+
+    def replace_escaping(less)
+      less = less.gsub(/~"([^"]+)"/, '\1').gsub(/~'([^']+)'/, '\1') # Get rid of ~"" escape
+      less.gsub!(/\$\{([^}]+)\}/, '$\1') # Get rid of @{} escape
+      # interpolate variables in strings, e.g. url("$file-1x") => url("#{$file-1x}")
+      less.gsub!(/"[^"\n]*"/) { |str| str.gsub(/\$[^"\n$.\\]+/, '#{\0}') }
+      less.gsub(/(\W)e\(%\("?([^"]*)"?\)\)/, '\1\2') # Get rid of e(%("")) escape
+    end
+
+    def insert_default_vars(scss)
+      log_transform
+      scss.gsub(/^(\$.+);/, '\1 !default;')
+    end
+
+    # Converts &-
+    def convert_less_ampersand(less)
+      regx = /^\.badge\s*\{[\s\/\w\(\)]+(&{1}-{1})\w.*?^}$/m
+
+      tmp = ''
+      less.scan(/^(\s*&)(-[\w\[\]]+\s*\{.+})$/) do |ampersand, css|
+        tmp << ".badge#{css}\n"
+      end
+
+      less.gsub(regx, tmp)
+    end
+
+    # unindent by n spaces
+    def unindent(txt, n = 2)
+      txt.gsub /^[ ]{#{n}}/, ''
+    end
+
+    # indent by n spaces
+    def indent(txt, n = 2)
+      spaces = ' ' * n
+      txt.gsub /^/, spaces
+    end
+
+    # get indent length from the first line of txt
+    def indent_width(txt)
+      txt.match(/\A\s*/).to_s.length
+    end
+
+    # @mixin transition($transition) {
+    # to:
+    # @mixin transition($transition...) {
+    def varargify_mixin_definitions(scss, *mixins)
+      scss = scss.dup
+      replaced = []
+      mixins.each do |mixin|
+        if scss.gsub! /(@mixin\s*#{Regexp.quote(mixin)})\((#{SCSS_MIXIN_DEF_ARGS_RE})\)/, '\1(\2...)'
+          replaced << mixin
+        end
+      end
+      log_transform *replaced unless replaced.empty?
+      scss
+    end
+
+    # @include transition(#{border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s})
+    # to
+    # @include transition(border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s)
+    def deinterpolate_vararg_mixins(scss)
+      scss = scss.dup
+      VARARG_MIXINS.each do |mixin|
+        if scss.gsub! /(@include\s*#{Regexp.quote(mixin)})\(\s*\#\{([^}]+)\}\s*\)/, '\1(\2)'
+          log_transform mixin
+        end
+      end
+      scss
+    end
+
+    # get full selector for rule_block
+    def get_selector(rule_block)
+      sel = /^\s*(#{SELECTOR_RE}?)\s*\{/.match(rule_block) && $1 && $1.strip
+      sel.sub /\s*\{\n\s.*/m, ''
+    end
+
+    # replace CSS rule blocks matching rule_prefix with yield(rule_block, rule_pos)
+    # will also include immediately preceding comments in rule_block
+    #
+    # option :comments -- include immediately preceding comments in rule_block
+    #
+    # replace_rules(".a{ \n .b{} }", '.b') { |rule, pos| ">#{rule}<"  } #=> ".a{ \n >.b{}< }"
+    def replace_rules(less, selector = SELECTOR_RE, options = {}, &block)
+      options       = {prefix: true, comments: true}.merge(options || {})
+      less          = less.dup
+      s             = CharStringScanner.new(less)
+      rule_re       = if options[:prefix]
+                        /(?:#{selector}[#{SELECTOR_CHAR})=(\s]*?#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE})/
+                      else
+                        /#{selector}[\s]*#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE}/
+                      end
+      rule_start_re = if options[:comments]
+                        /(?:#{COMMENT_RE}*)^#{rule_re}/
+                      else
+                        /^#{rule_re}/
+                      end
+
+      positions = []
+      while (rule_start = s.scan_next(rule_start_re))
+        pos = s.pos
+        positions << (pos - rule_start.length..close_brace_pos(less, pos - 1))
+      end
+      replace_substrings_at(less, positions, &block)
+      less
+    end
+
+    # Get a all top-level selectors (with {)
+    def get_css_selectors(css, opts = {})
+      s         = CharStringScanner.new(css)
+      selectors = []
+      while s.scan_next(RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE)
+        brace_pos = s.pos
+        def_pos   = css_def_pos(css, brace_pos+1, -1)
+        sel       = css[def_pos.begin..brace_pos - 1].dup
+        sel.strip! if opts[:strip]
+        selectors << sel
+        sel.dup.strip
+        s.pos = close_brace_pos(css, brace_pos, 1) + 1
+      end
+      selectors
+    end
+
+    # replace in the top-level selector
+    # replace_in_selector('a {a: {a: a} } a {}', /a/, 'b') => 'b {a: {a: a} } b {}'
+    def replace_in_selector(css, pattern, sub)
+      # scan for selector positions in css
+      s        = CharStringScanner.new(css)
+      prev_pos = 0
+      sel_pos  = []
+      while (brace = s.scan_next(RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE))
+        pos = s.pos
+        sel_pos << (prev_pos .. pos - 1)
+        s.pos    = close_brace_pos(css, s.pos - 1) + 1
+        prev_pos = pos
+      end
+      replace_substrings_at(css, sel_pos) { |s| s.gsub(pattern, sub) }
+    end
+
+
+    # replace first level properties in the css with yields
+    # replace_properties("a { color: white }") { |props| props.gsub 'white', 'red' }
+    def replace_properties(css, &block)
+      s = CharStringScanner.new(css)
+      s.skip_until /#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE}\n?/
+      from = s.pos
+      m = s.scan_next(/\s*#{SELECTOR_RE}#{RULE_OPEN_BRACE_RE}/) || s.scan_next(/\s*#{RULE_CLOSE_BRACE_RE}/)
+      to = s.pos - m.length - 1
+      replace_substrings_at css, [(from .. to)], &block
+    end
+
+
+    # immediate selector of css at pos
+    def selector_for_pos(css, pos, depth = -1)
+      css[css_def_pos(css, pos, depth)].dup.strip
+    end
+
+    # get the pos of css def at pos (search backwards)
+    def css_def_pos(css, pos, depth = -1)
+      to       = open_brace_pos(css, pos, depth)
+      prev_def = to - (css[0..to].reverse.index(RULE_CLOSE_BRACE_RE_REVERSE) || to) + 1
+      from     = prev_def + 1 + (css[prev_def + 1..-1] =~ %r(^\s*[^\s/]))
+      (from..to - 1)
+    end
+
+    # next matching brace for brace at from
+    def close_brace_pos(css, from, depth = 0)
+      s = CharStringScanner.new(css[from..-1])
+      while (b = s.scan_next(BRACE_RE))
+        depth += (b == '}' ? -1 : +1)
+        break if depth.zero?
+      end
+      raise "match not found for {" unless depth.zero?
+      from + s.pos - 1
+    end
+
+    # opening brace position from +from+ (search backwards)
+    def open_brace_pos(css, from, depth = 0)
+      s = CharStringScanner.new(css[0..from].reverse)
+      while (b = s.scan_next(BRACE_RE_REVERSE))
+        depth += (b == '{' ? +1 : -1)
+        break if depth.zero?
+      end
+      raise "matching { brace not found" unless depth.zero?
+      from - s.pos + 1
+    end
+
+    # insert substitutions into text at positions (Range or Integer)
+    # substitutions can be passed as array or as yields from the &block called with |substring, position, text|
+    # position is a range (begin..end)
+    def replace_substrings_at(text, positions, replacements = nil, &block)
+      offset = 0
+      positions.each_with_index do |p, i|
+        p       = (p...p) if p.is_a?(Integer)
+        from    = p.begin + offset
+        to      = p.end + offset
+        p       = p.exclude_end? ? (from...to) : (from..to)
+        # block returns the substitution, e.g.: { |text, pos| text[pos].upcase }
+        r       = replacements ? replacements[i] : block.call(text[p], p, text)
+        text[p] = r
+        # add the change in length to offset
+        offset  += r.size - (p.end - p.begin + (p.exclude_end? ? 0 : 1))
+      end
+      text
+    end
+  end
+end