encoded_id 0.1.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +5 -0
- data/Gemfile +12 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +21 -0
- data/README.md +90 -0
- data/Rakefile +14 -0
- data/lib/encoded_id/reversible_id.rb +67 -0
- data/lib/encoded_id/version.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/encoded_id.rb +10 -0
- data/sig/encoded_id.rbs +4 -0
- metadata +74 -0
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz: 87f85eb4edadbf1953f3f3343f3b4166f8bc0058593a66507f07f7dcd589d0e0
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data.tar.gz: 03fe5a25403ad4d75279f6e7c66d5043075e1b5a42b359a117b34c83a86b269e
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: 9f6ad0446336da43661dd07ab253c8e80e3ded3b0fb81744c9bf662ec6ddfe3937df17bb5956f538e1b3d4e059eb074e94843e01f68e37131aaf1d7aec89bd61
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data.tar.gz: 9a6daafde92782a631571c67557665adadd5998151319a4330d3d6700ec33bf1188e37d76e7c0341721703d7de83dc72840d60b7ea9fb57655cc9fdfc3e5c967
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data/CHANGELOG.md
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2022 Stephen Ierodiaconou
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# EncodedId
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Encode your numerical IDs (eg record primary keys) into obfuscated strings that can be used in URLs.
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`::EncodedId::ReversibleId.new(salt: my_salt).encode(123)` => `"p5w9-z27j"`
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The obfuscated strings are reversible, so you can decode them back into the original numerical IDs. Also supports
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encoding multiple IDs at once.
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```
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reversibles = ::EncodedId::ReversibleId.new(salt: my_salt)
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reversibles.encode([78, 45]) # "7aq6-0zqw"
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reversibles.decode("7aq6-0zqw") # [78, 45]
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```
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Length of the ID, the alphabet used, and the number of characters per group can be configured.
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The custom alphabet (at least 16 characters needed) and character group sizes is to make the IDs easier to read or share.
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Easily confused characters (eg `i` and `j`, `0` and `O`, `1` and `I` etc) are mapped to counterpart characters, to help
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common mistakes when sharing (eg customer over phone to customer service agent).
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## Features
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Build with https://hashids.org
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* Hashids are reversible, no need to persist the generated Id
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* supports slugged IDs (eg 'beef-tenderloins-prime--p5w9-z27j')
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* supports multiple IDs encoded in one `EncodedId` (eg '7aq6-0zqw' decodes to `[78, 45]`)
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* uses a reduced character set (Crockford alphabet) & ids split into groups of letters, ie 'human-readability'
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To use with **Rails** check out the `encoded_id-rails` gem.
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## Compared to alternate Gems
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- https://github.com/excid3/prefixed_ids
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- https://github.com/namick/obfuscate_id
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- https://github.com/norman/friendly_id
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- https://github.com/SPBTV/with_uid
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## See also
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- https://hashids.org
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- https://www.crockford.com/wrmg/base32.html
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## Installation
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Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
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$ bundle add encoded_id
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If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:
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$ gem install encoded_id
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## Usage
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TODO: Write usage instructions here
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### Rails
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To use with rails try the `encoded_id-rails` gem.
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```ruby
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class User < ApplicationRecord
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include EncodedId::WithUid
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end
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User.find_by_uid("p5w9-z27j") # => #<User id: 78>
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```
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## Development
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After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also
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run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version
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number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git
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commits and the created tag, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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## Contributing
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Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/encoded_id.
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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## keywords
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hash ID, friendly ID, obfuscate ID, rails, ActiveRecord, model, slug, vanity URL, friendly URL
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data/Rakefile
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# frozen_string_literal: true
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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require "rake/testtask"
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Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
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t.libs << "test"
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t.libs << "lib"
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t.test_files = FileList["test/**/test_*.rb"]
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end
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require "standard/rake"
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task default: %i[test standard]
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# frozen_string_literal: true
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require "hashids"
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# Hashid with a reduced character set Crockford alphabet and split groups
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# See: https://www.crockford.com/wrmg/base32.html
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# Build with https://hashids.org
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# Note hashIds already has a biuld in profanity limitation algorithm
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module EncodedId
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class ReversibleId
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ALPHABET = "0123456789abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyz"
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def initialize(salt:, length: 8, split_at: 4, alphabet: ALPHABET)
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unique_alphabet = alphabet.chars.uniq
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raise InvalidAlphabetError, "Alphabet must be at least 16 characters" if unique_alphabet.size < 16
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@human_friendly_alphabet = unique_alphabet.join
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@salt = salt
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@length = length
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@split_at = split_at
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end
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# Encode the input values into a hash
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def encode(*values)
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uid = convert_to_string(uid_generator.encode(*values))
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uid = humanize_length(uid) unless split_at.nil?
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uid
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end
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# Decode the hash to original array
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def decode(str)
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uid_generator.decode(convert_to_hash(str))
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rescue ::Hashids::InputError => e
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raise EncodedIdFormatError, e.message
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end
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private
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attr_reader :salt, :length, :human_friendly_alphabet, :split_at
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def uid_generator
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@uid_generator ||= ::Hashids.new(salt, length, human_friendly_alphabet)
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end
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def convert_to_string(hash)
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hash.is_a?(Array) ? hash.join : hash.to_s
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end
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def split_regex
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@split_regex ||= /.{#{split_at}}(?=.)/
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end
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def humanize_length(hash)
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hash.gsub(split_regex, '\0-')
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end
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def convert_to_hash(str)
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map_crockford_set(str.delete("-").downcase)
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end
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def map_crockford_set(str)
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# Crockford suggest i==1 , but I think i==j is more appropriate as we
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# only use lowercase
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str.tr("o", "0").tr("l", "1").tr("i", "j")
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/encoded_id.rb
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# frozen_string_literal: true
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require_relative "encoded_id/version"
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require_relative "encoded_id/reversible_id"
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module EncodedId
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class EncodedIdFormatError < Hashids::InputError; end
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class InvalidAlphabetError < Hashids::AlphabetError; end
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end
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data/sig/encoded_id.rbs
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: encoded_id
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Stephen Ierodiaconou
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2022-10-11 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: hashids
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.0'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.0'
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description: Encode your numerical IDs (eg record primary keys) into obfuscated strings
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that can be used in URLs. The obfuscated strings are reversible, so you can decode
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them back into the original numerical IDs. Supports encoding multiple IDs at once,
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and generating IDs with custom alphabets and separators to make the IDs easier to
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read or share.
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email:
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- stevegeek@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- CHANGELOG.md
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- lib/encoded_id.rb
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- lib/encoded_id/reversible_id.rb
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- lib/encoded_id/version.rb
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- sig/encoded_id.rbs
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homepage: https://github.com/stevegeek/encoded_id
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata:
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homepage_uri: https://github.com/stevegeek/encoded_id
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source_code_uri: https://github.com/stevegeek/encoded_id
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changelog_uri: https://github.com/stevegeek/encoded_id/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 2.7.0
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubygems_version: 3.1.4
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: EncodedId is a gem for creating reversible obfuscated IDs from numerical
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IDs. It uses Hash IDs under the hood.
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test_files: []
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