ed25519_keccak 0.1.0

checksums.yaml

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+---
+SHA256:
+  metadata.gz: cdf41b928a7a1cabbc5fe971f10780d30a5c34bcbb897888228ff358378e2c45
+  data.tar.gz: 0b51e3684ce71200530d33bef85a401ba53d59d00b97a994b60fc9ec11fb6049
+SHA512:
+  metadata.gz: a0fa6396ec42ac850d31e5bd1c069560cfb949056fb191b0bc439b959fe43cf06cea1deef13bc6fe344c92eaf544c7bb4a780f15b52187b1374ef2773546189c
+  data.tar.gz: 167fa9dbe0133dd213cc9fb31fb04468ab0b715b04f2fc7711e42b939adab34127ce55a92ce6955149113f31c06592551b3c955518af5de7d8eff9751e8b16bd

data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/
+
+# rspec failure tracking
+.rspec_status

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color
+--require spec_helper

data/.travis.yml

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+---
+sudo: false
+language: ruby
+cache: bundler
+rvm:
+  - 2.4.0
+before_install: gem install bundler -v 1.16.6

data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

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+# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
+contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and
+our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience,
+nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and
+orientation.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment
+include:
+
+* Using welcoming and inclusive language
+* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
+* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
+* Focusing on what is best for the community
+* Showing empathy towards other community members
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or
+advances
+* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic
+  address, without explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
+  professional setting
+
+## Our Responsibilities
+
+Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable
+behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in
+response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or
+reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions
+that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or
+permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate,
+threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces
+when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of
+representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail
+address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
+representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be
+further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported by contacting the project team at mijinco1024@gmail.com. All
+complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
+is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is
+obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident.
+Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
+
+Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good
+faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other
+members of the project's leadership.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4,
+available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4][version]
+
+[homepage]: http://contributor-covenant.org
+[version]: http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/

data/Gemfile

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+source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in ed25519_keccak.gemspec
+gemspec

data/Gemfile.lock

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+PATH
+  remote: .
+  specs:
+    ed25519_keccak (0.1.0)
+      digest-sha3-patched (~> 1.1.1)
+      sha3 (~> 1.0.1)
+
+GEM
+  remote: https://rubygems.org/
+  specs:
+    diff-lcs (1.3)
+    digest-sha3-patched (1.1.1)
+    rake (10.5.0)
+    rspec (3.8.0)
+      rspec-core (~> 3.8.0)
+      rspec-expectations (~> 3.8.0)
+      rspec-mocks (~> 3.8.0)
+    rspec-core (3.8.0)
+      rspec-support (~> 3.8.0)
+    rspec-expectations (3.8.2)
+      diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
+      rspec-support (~> 3.8.0)
+    rspec-mocks (3.8.0)
+      diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
+      rspec-support (~> 3.8.0)
+    rspec-support (3.8.0)
+    sha3 (1.0.1)
+
+PLATFORMS
+  ruby
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+  bundler (~> 1.16)
+  ed25519_keccak!
+  rake (~> 10.0)
+  rspec (~> 3.0)
+
+BUNDLED WITH
+   1.16.6

data/LICENSE.txt

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2018 mijinc0
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# Ed25519Keccak
+
+![draft1](images/README_draft1.png)
+
+If you want to view full diagram of ed25519, please see to "/images/ed25519_algorithm.png".
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'ed25519_keccak'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install ed25519_keccak
+
+## Usage
+
+You can sign with a `32`byte private key and verify the signature.
+
+You can choose `Ed25519Keccak::Keccak512` or `Ed25519Keccak::SHA3_512` to sign and verify.
+These signature / validation functions are the same for the signature algorithm. However, the hash function used in the signature algorithm is different.
+
+```
+Keccak512("")
+>> 0x 0eab42de4c3ceb9235fc91ac...
+
+SHA3-512("")
+>> 0x a69f73cca23a9ac5c8b567dc...
+
+[SHA 3 is based on Keccak, but these outputs are different from each other.]
+```
+
+This implementation is a rewrite of python codes on `RFC8032` as ruby.  
+https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8032
+
+#### Sign
+
+`Keccak512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+require "securerandom"
+
+# signed massage data "0x0702"
+message = ["0702"].pack("H*")
+
+# secret should be 32byte
+secret  = SecureRandom.bytes(32)
+
+ed25519_keccak = Ed25519Keccak::Keccak512.new
+
+# create a signature as a byte-string
+#
+#  first arg : secret (privatekey)
+# second arg : message
+#     return : sigunature (byte string)
+sigunature = ed25519_keccak.sign( secret , message )
+```
+
+`SHA3 512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+require "securerandom"
+
+message = ["0702"].pack("H*")
+
+secret  = SecureRandom.bytes(32)
+
+# when you want to use SHA3_512 hash function
+ed25519_sha3 = Ed25519Keccak::SHA3_512.new
+
+sigunature = ed25519_sha3.sign( secret , message )
+
+puts(sigunature)
+```
+
+And you can use `:hex` format mode.
+
+`Keccak512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+require "securerandom"
+
+# massage data "0x0702"
+message = "0702"
+
+# secret should be 32byte
+secret  = SecureRandom.hex(32)
+
+ed25519_keccak = Ed25519Keccak::Keccak512.new
+
+# create a signature as a byte-string
+#
+#  first arg : secret (privatekey)
+# second arg : message
+#  third arg : :hex
+#     return : sigunature (byte string)
+sigunature = ed25519_keccak.sign( secret , message, :hex )
+
+puts(sigunature)
+# >> "d71a72e7af781b5b85090b9b3a8f9e4052f58f93580e2304fd3d52e09e45ac51"
+# return hex-string of signature
+```
+
+`SHA3 512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+require "securerandom"
+
+message = "0702"
+
+secret  = SecureRandom.hex(32)
+
+ed25519_sha3 = Ed25519Keccak::SHA3_512.new
+
+sigunature = ed25519_sha3.sign( secret , message, :hex )
+```
+
+#### Verify
+
+`Keccak512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+
+publickey = ["8A558C728C21C126181E5E654B404A45B4F0137CE88177435A69978CC6BEC1F4"].pack("H*")
+message   = ["8ce03cd60514233b86789729102ea09e867fc6d964dea8c2018ef7d0a2e0e24bf7e348e917116690b9"].pack("H*")
+signature = ["D9CEC0CC0E3465FAB229F8E1D6DB68AB9CC99A18CB0435F70DEB6100948576CD5C0AA1FEB550BDD8693EF81EB10A556A622DB1F9301986827B96716A7134230C"].pack("H*")
+
+ed25519_keccak512 = Ed25519Keccak::Keccak512.new
+
+#  first arg : publickey
+# second arg : message
+#  third arg : sigunature
+#     return : success=>true , failed=>false
+is_verify = ed25519_keccak512.verify( publickey , message , signature )
+
+puts( is_verify )
+# >> true
+```
+
+`SHA3 512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+
+publickey = ["53C659B47C176A70EB228DE5C0A0FF391282C96640C2A42CD5BBD0982176AB1B"].pack("H*")
+message   = ["8ce03cd60514233b86789729102ea09e867fc6d964dea8c2018ef7d0a2e0e24bf7e348e917116690b9"].pack("H*")
+signature = ["C9B1342EAB27E906567586803DA265CC15CCACA411E0AEF44508595ACBC47600D02527F2EED9AB3F28C856D27E30C3808AF7F22F5F243DE698182D373A9ADE03"].pack("H*")
+
+ed25519_sha3 = Ed25519Keccak::SHA3_512.new
+
+# create a signature as a byte-string
+#
+#  first arg : publickey
+# second arg : message
+#  third arg : sigunature
+#     return : success=>true , failed=>false
+is_verify = ed25519_sha3.verify( publickey , message , signature )
+
+puts( is_verify )
+# >> true
+```
+
+You can use `:hex` format mode just as you signed.
+
+#### Calculate publickey from secret (privatekey)
+
+`Keccak512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+
+secret = ["8D31B712AB28D49591EAF5066E9E967B44507FC19C3D54D742F7B3A255CFF4AB"].pack("H*")
+
+ed25519_keccak = Ed25519Keccak::Keccak512.new
+
+publickey = ed25519_keccak.secret_to_public( secret )
+```
+
+`SHA3 512`
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+
+secret = ["8D31B712AB28D49591EAF5066E9E967B44507FC19C3D54D742F7B3A255CFF4AB"].pack("H*")
+
+ed25519_sha3 = Ed25519Keccak::SHA3_512.new
+
+publickey = ed25519_sha3.secret_to_public( secret )
+```
+
+`:hex` format mode...
+
+```ruby
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+
+secret = "8D31B712AB28D49591EAF5066E9E967B44507FC19C3D54D742F7B3A255CFF4AB"
+
+ed25519_keccak = Ed25519Keccak::Keccak512.new
+
+publickey = ed25519_keccak.secret_to_public( secret, :hex )
+
+puts( publickey )
+# >> 8a558c728c21c126181e5e654b404a45b4f0137ce88177435a69978cc6bec1f4
+```
+
+## Dependencies
+
+This gem depends on gems below.
+
+**keccak**  
+'digest-sha3-patched', '~> 1.1.1'  
+
+**sha3(FIPS202)**  
+"sha3","~> 1.0.1"
+
+___Thank you for your development.___
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/ed25519_keccak. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the [Contributor Covenant](http://contributor-covenant.org) code of conduct.
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
+
+## Code of Conduct
+
+Everyone interacting in the Ed25519Keccak project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the [code of conduct](https://github.com/[USERNAME]/ed25519_keccak/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require "rspec/core/rake_task"
+
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
+
+task :default => :spec

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "ed25519_keccak"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require "pry"
+# Pry.start
+
+require "irb"
+IRB.start(__FILE__)

data/bin/setup

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+set -vx
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/ed25519_keccak.gemspec

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+
+lib = File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require "ed25519_keccak/version"
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "ed25519_keccak"
+  spec.version       = Ed25519Keccak::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["mijinc0"]
+  spec.email         = ["mijinco1024@gmail.com"]
+
+  spec.summary       = %q{sign/verify ed25519. but use keccak/sha3 as a hash function}
+  spec.description   = %q{This is a signature and verification library of ed 25519. But instead of SHA2_512, Keccak is adopted as a hash function. This implementation is a rewrite of python codes on RFC8032 as ruby.}
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/mijinc0"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  # Prevent pushing this gem to RubyGems.org. To allow pushes either set the 'allowed_push_host'
+  # to allow pushing to a single host or delete this section to allow pushing to any host.
+  if spec.respond_to?(:metadata)
+    spec.metadata["homepage_uri"] = spec.homepage
+    spec.metadata["source_code_uri"] = "https://github.com/mijinc0/ed25519_keccak"
+    spec.metadata["changelog_uri"] = "https://github.com/mijinc0/ed25519_keccak"
+  else
+    raise "RubyGems 2.0 or newer is required to protect against " \
+      "public gem pushes."
+  end
+
+  # Specify which files should be added to the gem when it is released.
+  # The `git ls-files -z` loads the files in the RubyGem that have been added into git.
+  spec.files         = Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('..', __FILE__)) do
+    `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  end
+  spec.bindir        = "exe"
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.16"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.0"
+
+  # keccak512
+  spec.add_dependency 'digest-sha3-patched', '~> 1.1.1'
+  # sha3(FIPS202)
+  spec.add_dependency "sha3","~> 1.0.1"
+end

data/images/ed25519-algorithm.xml

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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data/lib/ed25519_keccak.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+require "ed25519_keccak/version.rb"
+require "ed25519_keccak/ed25519base.rb"
+require "ed25519_keccak/keccak512.rb"
+require "ed25519_keccak/sha3_512.rb"

data/lib/ed25519_keccak/ed25519base.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+## This implementation is a rewrite of python codes on RFC8032 as ruby.
+## original : https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8032
+
+module Ed25519Keccak
+  # base class of Ed25519
+  class Ed25519Base
+    def initialize( hash_function )
+      @hash_function = hash_function
+    end
+
+    def sign(secret, message, form=:byte)
+      arguments = change_arguments_format( [secret,message], form )
+      return change_result_format( p_sign(*arguments), form)
+    end
+
+    def verify(public_key, message, signature, form=:byte)
+      arguments = change_arguments_format( [public_key,message,signature], form )
+      return p_verify(*arguments)
+    end
+
+    # calculate public key from secret
+    def secret_to_public(secret, form=:byte)
+      publickey = p_secret_to_public( change_argument_format(secret, form) )
+      return change_result_format( publickey, form )
+    end
+
+    private
+    ## region arguments/result util ##
+
+    # Argument is always changed to a byte-string
+    # if specified format is unknown, data is not changed.
+    # format type is symbol
+    def change_argument_format( argument , form )
+      case form
+      when :hex then
+        return hexstr_to_bytes(argument)
+      end
+      # Other than those above : no change
+      return argument
+    end
+
+    def change_arguments_format( arguments, form )
+      result = []
+      arguments.each{ |argument| result.push( change_argument_format( argument, form) ) }
+      return result
+    end
+
+    # result_data is always byte-string
+    def change_result_format( result_data, form )
+      case form
+      when :hex then
+        return bytes_to_hexstr(result_data)
+      end
+      # Other than those above : no change
+      return result_data
+    end
+
+
+    ## region common util ##
+
+    def hexstr_to_bytes( hex_str )
+      raise  ArgumentError , "hex-string length should be even" if hex_str.length.odd?
+      return [hex_str].pack("H*")
+    end
+
+    def bytes_to_hexstr( binary )
+      return binary.unpack("H*").first
+    end
+
+    # convert int to byte-string (littleEndian)
+    # num    : unsigned number to convert to bytes
+    # length : byte length
+    def int_to_bytes( num , length )
+      raise ArgumentError , "num :" + num.to_s if num < 0
+      raise ArgumentError , "length :" + length.to_s if length < 0
+
+      hex_str = num.to_s(16)
+      hex_str = hex_str.rjust(length*2,"0")
+      return hexstr_to_bytes(hex_str).reverse[0,length]
+    end
+
+    # convert byte-string to int (read bytes in little endian)
+    def int_form_bytes(b)
+      return bytes_to_hexstr(b.reverse).to_i(16)
+    end
+
+
+    ## region hash function ##
+
+    def hash512(s)
+      return @hash_function.call(s)
+    end
+
+
+    ## region calculate mod ##
+
+    # calculate base**exponent % modulus
+    def pow_mod(base, exponent, modulus)
+      raise ArgumentError if exponent<0 || modulus<0
+      # result of Nmod1 is always 0
+      return 0 if modulus.equal? 1
+      result = 1
+      base = base % modulus
+      while exponent > 0
+        result = result*base%modulus if (exponent%2).equal? 1
+        exponent = exponent >> 1
+        base = base*base%modulus
+      end
+      return result
+    end
+
+    # calculate 1/x modp
+    def modp_inv(x)
+      return pow_mod(x , @@p-2 , @@p)
+    end
+
+    # calculate Hash(s) modp
+    #
+    def hash512_modq(s)
+      return int_form_bytes(hash512(s)) % @@q
+    end
+
+
+    ## region calculate point of ed25519 curve ##
+
+    # Points are represented as array [X, Y, Z, T] of extended
+    # coordinates, with x = X/Z, y = Y/Z, x*y = T/Z
+    #
+    # [arguments]
+    # pa : point A
+    # pb : point B
+    def point_add( pa , pb )
+      _A = (pa[1]-pa[0]) * (pb[1]-pb[0]) % @@p
+      _B = (pa[1]+pa[0]) * (pb[1]+pb[0]) % @@p
+      _C = 2 * pa[3] * pb[3] * @@d % @@p
+      _D = 2 * pa[2] * pb[2] % @@p
+      _E = _B - _A
+      _F = _D - _C
+      _G = _D + _C
+      _H = _B + _A
+      return [ _E*_F , _G*_H , _F*_G , _E*_H ]
+    end
+
+    # Computes pointQ = s * pointA
+    def point_mul(s, pa)
+      pq = [0, 1, 1, 0]  # Neutral element
+      while s > 0 do
+        pq = point_add(pq, pa) unless (s & 1).equal? 0
+        pa = point_add(pa, pa)
+        s >>= 1
+      end
+      return pq
+    end
+
+    # return point A == point B
+    def point_equal(pa, pb)
+      # x1 / z1 == x2 / z2  <==>  x1 * z2 == x2 * z1
+      return false if (pa[0] * pb[2] - pb[0] * pa[2]) % @@p != 0
+      return false if (pa[1] * pb[2] - pb[1] * pa[2]) % @@p != 0
+      return true
+    end
+
+
+    ## region point manipulation ##
+
+    # Compute corresponding x-coordinate, with low bit corresponding to
+    # sign, or return nil on failure
+    def recover_x(y, sign)
+      return nil if y >= @@p
+      # x2 means x^2
+      x2 = (y*y-1) * modp_inv(@@d*y*y+1)
+      # when x2==0 and sign!=0, these combination of arguments is illegal
+      if x2.equal? 0 then
+        unless sign.equal? 0 then
+          return nil
+        else
+          return 0
+        end
+      end
+      # Compute square root of x2
+      x = pow_mod(x2 , ((@@p+3) / 8) , @@p)
+      x = x * @@modp_sqrt_m1 % @@p unless ((x*x - x2) % @@p).equal? 0
+      return nil unless ((x*x - x2) % @@p).equal? 0
+      x = @@p - x  unless (x & 1).equal? sign
+      return x
+    end
+
+    # compress element[point] of ed25519 curve
+    #
+    # = Compressed format of Point(x,y) =
+    # [ y0,y1...y253,y254 | x0 ] ArgumentError ,
+    #
+    # Change the most significant bit of "y" to the least significant bit of "x"
+    # The most significant bit of "y" is always zero because "0 <= y < 2^255-19"
+    def point_compress(p)
+      zinv = modp_inv(p[2])
+      x = p[0] * zinv % @@p
+      y = p[1] * zinv % @@p
+      # OR can be used to set the least significant bit of x to the most significant bit of y
+      # because the most significant bit of "y" is always zero
+      c = y | ((x & 1) << 255)
+      return int_to_bytes(y | ((x & 1) << 255) , 32)
+    end
+
+    # decompress point that is compressed into 32bytes
+    def point_decompress(s)
+      # check argument
+      raise ArgumentError , "Invalid input length for decompression" unless s.length.equal? 32
+
+      y = int_form_bytes(s)
+      sign = y >> 255
+      y &= (1 << 255) - 1
+      x = recover_x(y, sign)
+      if x.nil? then
+        return nil
+      else
+        return [x, y, 1, x*y % @@p]
+      end
+    end
+
+
+    ## region key manipulation ##
+
+    # hash512(secret)
+    # => HASH(512bit)
+    # => [LH(256bit)] / [RH(256bit)]
+    # => LH -> (set some bits) -> a
+    # return ( a , RH )
+    def secret_expand(secret)
+      raise "Bad size of private key" unless secret.length.equal? 32
+
+      h = hash512(secret)
+      a = int_form_bytes(h[0,32])
+      a &= (1 << 254) - 8
+      a |= (1 << 254)
+      return [a, h[32,32]]
+    end
+
+
+    ## region sign and verify ##
+
+    # [ signature format ]
+    # | compressed data of _R | s | <- concatnate
+    def p_sign(secret, message)
+      a, prefix = secret_expand(secret)
+      _A = point_compress(point_mul(a, @@G))
+      r = hash512_modq(prefix + message)
+      _R = point_mul(r, @@G)
+      _Rs = point_compress(_R)
+      h = hash512_modq(_Rs + _A + message)
+      s = (r + h * a) % @@q
+      return _Rs + int_to_bytes(s,32)
+    end
+
+    def p_verify(public_key, message, signature)
+      # check arguments
+      raise  ArgumentError , "Bad public_key key length" unless public_key.length.equal? 32
+      raise  ArgumentError , "Bad signature length" unless signature.length.equal? 64
+
+      _A = point_decompress(public_key)
+      return false if _A.nil? || _A.equal?(0)
+
+      _Rs = signature[0,32]
+      _R = point_decompress(_Rs)
+      return false if _R.nil? || _R.equal?(0)
+
+      s = int_form_bytes(signature[32,32])
+      return false if s >= @@q
+
+      h = hash512_modq(_Rs + public_key + message)
+      sB = point_mul(s, @@G)
+      hA = point_mul(h, _A)
+      return point_equal(sB, point_add(_R, hA))
+    end
+
+    # public_keyKey = aG
+    # "a" is generated form a secret
+    def p_secret_to_public(secret)
+      expanded = secret_expand(secret)
+      a = expanded.first
+      return point_compress(point_mul(a, @@G))
+    end
+
+
+    ## region variable ##
+
+    # Base field Z_p
+    @@p = 2**255 - 19
+    # Curve constant
+    # d = -121665 * modp_inv(121666) % p
+    @@d = 37095705934669439343138083508754565189542113879843219016388785533085940283555
+    # Group order
+    @@q = 2**252 + 27742317777372353535851937790883648493
+    # Square root of -1
+    # modp_sqrt_m1 = pow_mod(2 , ((p-1) / 4) , p)
+    @@modp_sqrt_m1 = 19681161376707505956807079304988542015446066515923890162744021073123829784752
+    # Base point
+    # g_y = 4 * modp_inv(5) % p
+    # g_x = recover_x(g_y, 0)
+    @@g_y = 46316835694926478169428394003475163141307993866256225615783033603165251855960
+    @@g_x = 15112221349535400772501151409588531511454012693041857206046113283949847762202
+    @@G   = [ @@g_x, @@g_y, 1, @@g_x * @@g_y % @@p ]
+  end
+end

data/lib/ed25519_keccak/keccak512.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+require "digest/sha3"
+require_relative "./ed25519base.rb"
+
+module Ed25519Keccak
+  # using Keccak(original) as a hash function
+  class Keccak512 < Ed25519Base
+    def initialize()
+      super( ->(s){ return Digest::SHA3.digest( s , 512 ) } )
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/ed25519_keccak/sha3_512.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+require 'sha3'
+require_relative "./ed25519base.rb"
+
+module Ed25519Keccak
+  # using SHA3(FIPS-202) as a hash function
+  class SHA3_512 < Ed25519Base
+    def initialize()
+      super( ->(s){ return SHA3::Digest.digest( :sha512 , s) } )
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/ed25519_keccak/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+module Ed25519Keccak
+  VERSION = "0.1.0"
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: ed25519_keccak
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- mijinc0
+autorequire: 
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2018-12-03 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.16'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.16'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: digest-sha3-patched
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.1.1
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.1.1
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: sha3
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.0.1
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.0.1
+description: This is a signature and verification library of ed 25519. But instead
+  of SHA2_512, Keccak is adopted as a hash function. This implementation is a rewrite
+  of python codes on RFC8032 as ruby.
+email:
+- mijinco1024@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- ".travis.yml"
+- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+- Gemfile
+- Gemfile.lock
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- ed25519_keccak.gemspec
+- images/README_draft1.png
+- images/ed25519-algorithm.xml
+- images/ed25519_algorithm.png
+- lib/ed25519_keccak.rb
+- lib/ed25519_keccak/ed25519base.rb
+- lib/ed25519_keccak/keccak512.rb
+- lib/ed25519_keccak/sha3_512.rb
+- lib/ed25519_keccak/version.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/mijinc0
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata:
+  homepage_uri: https://github.com/mijinc0
+  source_code_uri: https://github.com/mijinc0/ed25519_keccak
+  changelog_uri: https://github.com/mijinc0/ed25519_keccak
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.7.8
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: sign/verify ed25519. but use keccak/sha3 as a hash function
+test_files: []