dustMason-right_aws 2.1.0

data/lib/ec2/right_ec2_spot_instances.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2009 RightScale Inc
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+# the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+
+module RightAws
+
+  class Ec2
+
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+    #      Spot Instances
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    # Describe Spot Price history.
+    #
+    # Options: :start_time, :end_time, instance_types, product_description
+    # 
+    # Filters: instance-type, product-description, spot-price, timestamp
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_price_history #=>
+    #    [{:spot_price=>0.054,
+    #      :timestamp=>"2009-12-07T12:12:58.000Z",
+    #      :product_description=>"Windows",
+    #      :instance_type=>"m1.small"},
+    #     {:spot_price=>0.06,
+    #      :timestamp=>"2009-12-07T12:18:32.000Z",
+    #      :product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium"},
+    #     {:spot_price=>0.198,
+    #      :timestamp=>"2009-12-07T12:58:00.000Z",
+    #      :product_description=>"Windows",
+    #      :instance_type=>"m1.large"},
+    #     {:spot_price=>0.028,
+    #      :timestamp=>"2009-12-07T13:48:50.000Z",
+    #      :product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :instance_type=>"m1.small"}, ... ]
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_price_history(:start_time => 1.day.ago,
+    #                                  :end_time => 10.minutes.ago,
+    #                                  :instance_types => ["c1.medium", "m1.small"],
+    #                                  :product_description => "Linux/UNIX" ) #=>
+    #    [{:product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :timestamp=>"2010-02-04T05:44:36.000Z",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.031,
+    #      :instance_type=>"m1.small"},
+    #     {:product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :timestamp=>"2010-02-04T17:56:25.000Z",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.058,
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium"}, ... ]
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_price_history(:filters => {'spot-price' => '0.2' })
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_price_history(:instance_types => ["c1.medium"], :filters => {'spot-price' => '0.2' })
+    #
+    #
+    # P.S. filters: http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/index.html?ApiReference-query-DescribeSpotPriceHistory.html
+    #
+    def describe_spot_price_history(options={})
+      options = options.dup
+      request_hash = {}
+      request_hash.merge!(amazonize_list(['Filter.?.Name', 'Filter.?.Value.?'], options[:filters])) unless options[:filters].right_blank?
+      request_hash['StartTime']          = AwsUtils::utc_iso8601(options[:start_time])      unless options[:start_time].right_blank?
+      request_hash['EndTime']            = AwsUtils::utc_iso8601(options[:end_time])        unless options[:end_time].right_blank?
+      request_hash['ProductDescription'] = options[:product_description]                   unless options[:product_description].right_blank?
+      request_hash.merge!(amazonize_list('InstanceType', Array(options[:instance_types]))) unless options[:instance_types].right_blank?
+      link = generate_request("DescribeSpotPriceHistory", request_hash)
+      request_info(link, QEc2DescribeSpotPriceHistoryParser.new)
+    rescue Exception
+      on_exception
+    end
+
+    # Describe Spot Instance requests.
+    #
+    # Accepts a list of requests and/or a set of filters as the last parameter.
+    #
+    # Filters: availability-zone-group, create-time, fault-code, fault-message, instance-id, launch-group,
+    # launch.block-device-mapping.delete-on-termination, launch.block-device-mapping.device-name,
+    # launch.block-device-mapping.snapshot-id, launch.group-id, launch.image-id, launch.instance-type,
+    # launch.kernel-id, launch.key-name, launch.monitoring-enabled, launch.ramdisk-id, product-description,
+    # spot-instance-request-id, spot-price, state, tag-key, tag-value, tag:key, type, valid-from, valid-until
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_instance_requests #=>
+    #    [{:type=>"one-time",
+    #      :create_time=>"2010-03-10T10:30:32.000Z",
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium",
+    #      :state=>"cancelled",
+    #      :groups=>["default"],
+    #      :product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-bfa06804",
+    #      :image_id=>"ami-08f41161",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.01,
+    #      :monitoring_enabled=>false},
+    #     {:type=>"one-time",
+    #      :create_time=>"2010-03-10T10:33:29.000Z",
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium",
+    #      :state=>"open",
+    #      :groups=>["default", "33"],
+    #      :product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-b1713a03",
+    #      :image_id=>"ami-08f41161",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.01,
+    #      :monitoring_enabled=>false,
+    #      :key_name=>"tim"},
+    #     {:type=>"one-time",
+    #      :instance_id=>"i-c516ceae",
+    #      :create_time=>"2010-03-10T10:43:48.000Z",
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium",
+    #      :state=>"active",
+    #      :groups=>["default", "33"],
+    #      :product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-5eb6c604",
+    #      :image_id=>"ami-08f41161",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.2,
+    #      :monitoring_enabled=>false,
+    #      :key_name=>"tim"}]
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_instance_requests(:filters => {'type'=>"one-time", 'state'=>"open"})
+    #  
+    # P.S. filters: http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/index.html?ApiReference-query-DescribeSpotInstanceRequests.html
+    #
+    def describe_spot_instance_requests(*list_and_options)
+      describe_resources_with_list_and_options('DescribeSpotInstanceRequests', 'SpotInstanceRequestId', QEc2DescribeSpotInstanceParser, list_and_options)
+    end
+
+    # Create a Spot Instance request.
+    #
+    # Mandatory params: :image_id, :spot_price, :instance_type
+    # Optional params: :valid_from, :valid_until, :instance_count, :type, :launch_group,
+    # :availability_zone_group, :key_name, :user_data, :addressing_type, :kernel_id,
+    # :ramdisk_id, :subnet_id, :availability_zone, :monitoring_enabled, :groups,
+    # :block_device_mappings
+    #
+    #  ec2.request_spot_instances(
+    #    :image_id => 'ami-08f41161',
+    #    :spot_price => 0.01,
+    #    :key_name => 'tim',
+    #    :instance_count => 2,
+    #    :groups => ['33','default'],
+    #    :instance_type => 'c1.medium') #=>
+    #    
+    #    [{:product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :type=>"one-time",
+    #      :spot_instance_requestId=>"sir-7a893003",
+    #      :monitoring_enabled=>false,
+    #      :image_id=>"ami-08f41161",
+    #      :state=>"open",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.01,
+    #      :groups=>["default", "33"],
+    #      :key_name=>"tim",
+    #      :create_time=>"2010-03-10T10:33:09.000Z",
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium"},
+    #     {:product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :type=>"one-time",
+    #      :spot_instance_requestId=>"sir-13dc9a03",
+    #      :monitoring_enabled=>false,
+    #      :image_id=>"ami-08f41161",
+    #      :state=>"open",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.01,
+    #      :groups=>["default", "33"],
+    #      :key_name=>"tim",
+    #      :create_time=>"2010-03-10T10:33:09.000Z",
+    #      :instance_type=>"c1.medium"}]
+    #
+    #  ec2.request_spot_instances(
+    #    :image_id => 'ami-08f41161',
+    #    :spot_price => 0.01,
+    #    :instance_type => 'm1.small',
+    #    :valid_from => 10.minutes.since,
+    #    :valid_until => 1.hour.since,
+    #    :instance_count => 1,
+    #    :key_name => 'tim',
+    #    :groups => ['33','default'],
+    #    :availability_zone => 'us-east-1a',
+    #    :monitoring_enabled => true,
+    #    :launch_group => 'lg1',
+    #    :availability_zone_group => 'azg1',
+    #    :block_device_mappings => [ { :device_name => '/dev/sdk',
+    #                                  :ebs_snapshot_id => 'snap-145cbc7d',
+    #                                  :ebs_delete_on_termination => true,
+    #                                  :ebs_volume_size => 3,
+    #                                  :virtual_name => 'ephemeral2'
+    #                                 } ] ) #=>
+    #
+    #    [{:monitoring_enabled=>true,
+    #      :type=>"one-time",
+    #      :image_id=>"ami-08f41161",
+    #      :launch_group=>"lg1",
+    #      :state=>"open",
+    #      :valid_until=>"2010-02-05T19:13:44.000Z",
+    #      :create_time=>"2010-02-05T18:13:46.000Z",
+    #      :availability_zone_group=>"azg1",
+    #      :spot_price=>0.01,
+    #      :block_device_mappings=>
+    #       [{:ebs_delete_on_termination=>true,
+    #         :ebs_volume_size=>3,
+    #         :virtual_name=>"ephemeral2",
+    #         :device_name=>"/dev/sdk",
+    #         :ebs_snapshot_id=>"snap-145cbc7d"}],
+    #      :instance_type=>"m1.small",
+    #      :groups=>["default", "33"],
+    #      :product_description=>"Linux/UNIX",
+    #      :key_name=>"tim",
+    #      :valid_from=>"2010-02-05T18:23:44.000Z",
+    #      :availability_zone=>"us-east-1a",
+    #      :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-32da8a03"}]
+    #
+    def request_spot_instances(options)
+      options = options.dup
+      request_hash = { 'SpotPrice'                        => options[:spot_price],
+                       'LaunchSpecification.ImageId'      => options[:image_id],
+                       'LaunchSpecification.InstanceType' => options[:instance_type]}
+      request_hash['ValidFrom']                      = AwsUtils::utc_iso8601(options[:valid_from])  unless options[:valid_from].right_blank?
+      request_hash['ValidUntil']                     = AwsUtils::utc_iso8601(options[:valid_until]) unless options[:valid_until].right_blank?
+      request_hash['InstanceCount']                      = options[:instance_count]                 unless options[:instance_count].right_blank?
+      request_hash['Type']                               = options[:type]                           unless options[:type].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchGroup']                        = options[:launch_group]                   unless options[:launch_group].right_blank?
+      request_hash['AvailabilityZoneGroup']              = options[:availability_zone_group]        unless options[:availability_zone_group].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.KeyName']        = options[:key_name]                       unless options[:key_name].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.AddressingType'] = options[:addressing_type]                unless options[:addressing_type].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.KernelId']       = options[:kernel_id]                      unless options[:kernel_id].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.RamdiskId']      = options[:ramdisk_id]                     unless options[:ramdisk_id].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.SubnetId']       = options[:subnet_id]                      unless options[:subnet_id].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.Placement.AvailabilityZone'] = options[:availability_zone]  unless options[:availability_zone].right_blank?
+      request_hash['LaunchSpecification.Monitoring.Enabled']         = options[:monitoring_enabled] unless options[:monitoring_enabled].right_blank?
+      request_hash.merge!(amazonize_list('LaunchSpecification.SecurityGroup', options[:groups]))    unless options[:groups].right_blank?
+      request_hash.merge!(amazonize_block_device_mappings(options[:block_device_mappings], 'LaunchSpecification.BlockDeviceMapping'))
+      unless options[:user_data].right_blank?
+        # See RightAws::Ec2#run_instances
+        options[:user_data].strip!
+        request_hash['LaunchSpecification.UserData'] = Base64.encode64(options[:user_data]).delete("\n") unless options[:user_data].right_blank?
+      end
+      link = generate_request("RequestSpotInstances", request_hash)
+      request_info(link, QEc2DescribeSpotInstanceParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    end
+
+    # Cancel one or more Spot Instance requests.
+    #
+    #  ec2.cancel_spot_instance_requests('sir-60662c03',"sir-d3c96e04", "sir-4fa8d804","sir-6992ce04") #=>
+    #    [{:state=>"cancelled", :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-60662c03"},
+    #     {:state=>"cancelled", :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-6992ce04"},
+    #     {:state=>"cancelled", :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-4fa8d804"},
+    #     {:state=>"cancelled", :spot_instance_request_id=>"sir-d3c96e04"}]
+    #
+    def cancel_spot_instance_requests(*spot_instance_request_ids)
+      link = generate_request("CancelSpotInstanceRequests", amazonize_list('SpotInstanceRequestId', spot_instance_request_ids.flatten))
+      request_info(link, QEc2CancelSpotInstanceParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    end
+
+    # Create the data feed for Spot Instances
+    # (Enables to view Spot Instance usage logs)
+    #
+    #  ec2.create_spot_datafeed_subscription('bucket-for-konstantin-eu', 'splogs/') #=>
+    #    { :owner_id=>"826693181925",
+    #      :bucket=>"bucket-for-konstantin-eu",
+    #      :prefix=>"splogs/",
+    #      :state=>"Active"}
+    #
+    def create_spot_datafeed_subscription(bucket, prefix=nil)
+      request_hash = { 'Bucket' => bucket }
+      request_hash['Prefix'] = prefix unless prefix.right_blank?
+      link = generate_request("CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription", request_hash)
+      request_info(link, QEc2DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscriptionParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    end
+
+    # Describe the data feed for Spot Instances.
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_spot_datafeed_subscription #=>
+    #    { :owner_id=>"826693181925",
+    #      :bucket=>"bucket-for-konstantin-eu",
+    #      :prefix=>"splogs/",
+    #      :state=>"Active"}
+    #
+    def describe_spot_datafeed_subscription
+      link = generate_request("DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription")
+      request_info(link, QEc2DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscriptionParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    end
+
+    # Delete the data feed for Spot Instances.
+    #
+    #  ec2.delete_spot_datafeed_subscription #=> true
+    #
+    def delete_spot_datafeed_subscription()
+      link = generate_request("DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription")
+      request_info(link, RightBoolResponseParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    end
+
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+    #      PARSERS: Spot Instances
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    class QEc2DescribeSpotPriceHistoryParser < RightAWSParser #:nodoc:
+      def tagstart(name, attributes)
+        @item = {} if name == 'item'
+      end
+      def tagend(name)
+        case name
+        when 'instanceType'       then @item[:instance_type]       = @text
+        when 'productDescription' then @item[:product_description] = @text
+        when 'spotPrice'          then @item[:spot_price]          = @text.to_f
+        when 'timestamp'          then @item[:timestamp]           = @text
+        when 'item'               then @result                    << @item
+        end
+      end
+      def reset
+        @result = []
+      end
+    end
+
+    class QEc2DescribeSpotInstanceParser < RightAWSParser #:nodoc:
+      def tagstart(name, attributes)
+        case full_tag_name
+        when %r{spotInstanceRequestSet/item$}
+          @item = { :tags => {} }
+        when %r{/blockDeviceMapping/item$}
+          @item[:block_device_mappings] ||= []
+          @block_device_mapping = {}
+        when %r{/tagSet/item$}
+          @aws_tag = {}
+        end
+      end
+      def tagend(name)
+        case name
+        when 'spotInstanceRequestId' then @item[:spot_instance_request_id]= @text
+        when 'spotPrice'             then @item[:spot_price]              = @text.to_f
+        when 'type'                  then @item[:type]                    = @text
+        when 'state'                 then @item[:state]                   = @text
+        when 'code'                  then @item[:fault_code]              = @text
+        when 'message'               then @item[:fault_message]           = @text
+        when 'validFrom'             then @item[:valid_from]              = @text
+        when 'validUntil'            then @item[:valid_until]             = @text
+        when 'launchGroup'           then @item[:launch_group]            = @text
+        when 'availabilityZoneGroup' then @item[:availability_zone_group] = @text
+        when 'imageId'               then @item[:image_id]                = @text
+        when 'keyName'               then @item[:key_name]                = @text
+        when 'userData'              then @item[:userData]                = @text
+        when 'data'                  then @item[:data]                    = @text
+        when 'addressingType'        then @item[:addressing_type]         = @text
+        when 'instanceType'          then @item[:instance_type]           = @text
+        when 'availabilityZone'      then @item[:availability_zone]       = @text
+        when 'kernelId'              then @item[:kernel_id]               = @text
+        when 'ramdiskId'             then @item[:ramdisk_id]              = @text
+        when 'subnetId'              then @item[:subnet_id]               = @text
+        when 'instanceId'            then @item[:instance_id]             = @text
+        when 'createTime'            then @item[:create_time]             = @text
+        when 'productDescription'    then @item[:product_description]     = @text
+        when 'groupId'               then (@item[:groups] ||= [])        << @text
+        else
+          case full_tag_name
+          when %r{monitoring/enabled$}
+            @item[:monitoring_enabled] = @text == 'true'
+          when %r{/blockDeviceMapping/item} # no trailing $
+            case name
+            when 'deviceName'          then @block_device_mapping[:device_name]                = @text
+            when 'virtualName'         then @block_device_mapping[:virtual_name]               = @text
+            when 'volumeSize'          then @block_device_mapping[:ebs_volume_size]            = @text.to_i
+            when 'snapshotId'          then @block_device_mapping[:ebs_snapshot_id]            = @text
+            when 'deleteOnTermination' then @block_device_mapping[:ebs_delete_on_termination]  = @text == 'true' ? true : false
+            when 'item'                then @item[:block_device_mappings]                     << @block_device_mapping
+            end
+          when %r{/tagSet/item/key$}   then @aws_tag[:key]               = @text
+          when %r{/tagSet/item/value$} then @aws_tag[:value]             = @text
+          when %r{/tagSet/item$}       then @item[:tags][@aws_tag[:key]] = @aws_tag[:value]
+          when %r{spotInstanceRequestSet/item$} then @result << @item
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      def reset
+        @result = []
+      end
+    end
+
+    class QEc2CancelSpotInstanceParser < RightAWSParser #:nodoc:
+      def tagstart(name, attributes)
+        @item = {} if name == 'item'
+      end
+      def tagend(name)
+        case name
+        when 'spotInstanceRequestId' then @item[:spot_instance_request_id] = @text
+        when 'state'                 then @item[:state]                    = @text
+        when 'item'                  then @result                         << @item
+        end
+      end
+      def reset
+        @result = []
+      end
+    end
+
+    class QEc2DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscriptionParser < RightAWSParser #:nodoc:
+      def tagend(name)
+        case name
+        when 'ownerId' then @result[:owner_id] = @text
+        when 'bucket'  then @result[:bucket]   = @text
+        when 'prefix'  then @result[:prefix]   = @text
+        when 'state'   then @result[:state]    = @text
+        when 'fault'   then @result[:fault]    = @text
+        when 'code'    then @result[:code]     = @text
+        when 'message' then @result[:message]  = @text
+        end
+      end
+      def reset
+        @result = {}
+      end
+    end
+    
+  end
+
+end

data/lib/ec2/right_ec2_tags.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2007-2010 RightScale Inc
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+# the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+
+module RightAws
+  class Ec2
+
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+    #      Tags
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    # Describe tags.
+    #
+    # Accepts set of filters.
+    #
+    # Filters: key, resource-id, resource-type, value
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_tags  #=> [{:resource_id   => "i-12345678",
+    #                           :value         => "foo",
+    #                           :resource_type => "instance",
+    #                           :key           => "myKey"}]
+    #
+    #  ec2.describe_tags(:filters => { 'resource-id' => "i-12345678"})
+    #
+    # P.S. filters: http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/ApiReference_query_DescribeTags.html
+    def describe_tags(options={})
+      request_hash = {}
+      request_hash.merge!(amazonize_list(['Filter.?.Name', 'Filter.?.Value.?'], options[:filters])) unless options[:filters].right_blank?
+      cache_for = (options[:filters].right_blank?) ? :describe_tags : nil
+      link = generate_request("DescribeTags", request_hash)
+      request_cache_or_info cache_for, link,  QEc2DescribeTagsParser, @@bench, cache_for
+    rescue Exception
+      on_exception
+    end
+
+    # Create tags.
+    # Options:
+    #   :default => 'something' : a default value for keys without (or with nil) values.
+    #
+    # Add a single tag with no value to a resource:
+    # ec2.create_tags("i-12345678", "myKey") => true
+    #
+    # Add multiple tags with no values (actually Amazon sets the values to '')
+    # ec2.create_tags("i-12345678", ["myKey1", "myKey2", "myKey3"]) => true
+    #
+    # Add multiple tags with 'true'
+    # ec2.create_tags("i-12345678", ["myKey1", "myKey2", "myKey3"], :default => true ) => true
+    #
+    # Add multiple keys and values to a resource:
+    # ec2.create_tags("i-12345678", {"myKey1" => "foo", "myKey2" => "bar", "myKeyWithoutVal" => nil }) #=> true
+    #
+    # Add a key and value to multiple resources:
+    # ec2.create_tags(["i-12345678","i-86fb3eec","i-86fb3eed"], {"myKey" => "foo"}) #=> true
+    #
+    def create_tags(resources, tags, options={})
+      default = options[:default].nil? ? '' : options[:default]
+      params = amazonize_list("ResourceId", resources)
+      params.merge! amazonize_list(['Tag.?.Key', 'Tag.?.Value'], tags, :default => default)
+      link = generate_request("CreateTags", params)
+      request_info(link, RightBoolResponseParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    rescue Exception
+      on_exception
+    end
+
+    # Delete tags.
+    # Options: 
+    #   :default => 'something' : a default value for keys without (or with nil) values.
+    #
+    # Delete a tag from a resource regardless of value:
+    # ec2.delete_tags("i-12345678", "myKey") => true
+    #
+    # Delete multiple tags (regardless of their values)
+    # ec2.delete_tags("i-12345678", ["myKey1", "myKey2", "myKey3"]) => true
+    #
+    # Add multiple tags with value 'true'
+    # ec2.delete_tags("i-12345678", ["myKey1", "myKey2", "myKey3"], :default => true) => true
+    #
+    # Delete multiple keys and values to a resource:
+    # ec2.delete_tags("i-12345678", [{"myKey1" => "foo", "myKey2" => "bar","myKeyForAnyVal" => nil }]) #=> true
+    #
+    # Delete a key and value on multiple resources:
+    # ec2.delete_tags(["i-12345678", "i-a1234567", "i-b1234567"], {"myKey" => "foo"}) #=> true
+    #
+    def delete_tags(resources, tags, options={})
+      default = options[:default].nil? ? :skip_nils : options[:default]
+      params = amazonize_list("ResourceId", resources)
+      params.merge! amazonize_list(['Tag.?.Key', 'Tag.?.Value'], tags, :default => default)
+      link = generate_request("DeleteTags", params)
+      request_info(link, RightBoolResponseParser.new(:logger => @logger))
+    rescue Exception
+      on_exception
+    end
+
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+    #      PARSERS: Tags
+    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    class QEc2DescribeTagsParser < RightAWSParser #:nodoc:
+      def tagstart(name, attributes)
+        @resource_tag = {} if name == 'item'
+      end
+
+      def tagend(name)
+        case name
+        when 'resourceId'   then @resource_tag[:resource_id]   = @text
+        when 'resourceType' then @resource_tag[:resource_type] = @text
+        when 'key'          then @resource_tag[:key]           = @text
+        when 'value'        then @resource_tag[:value]         = @text
+        when 'item'         then @result                      << @resource_tag
+        end
+      end
+
+      def reset
+        @result = []
+      end
+    end
+
+  end
+
+end