duck_record 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.md +59 -0
- data/Rakefile +29 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb +30 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute.rb +221 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_assignment.rb +91 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb +76 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +124 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +78 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +65 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_methods.rb +332 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb +113 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_set/builder.rb +124 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_set/yaml_encoder.rb +41 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attribute_set.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/attributes.rb +262 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/base.rb +296 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/callbacks.rb +324 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/core.rb +253 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/define_callbacks.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/errors.rb +44 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/inheritance.rb +130 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/locale/en.yml +48 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/model_schema.rb +64 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/serialization.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/translation.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/array.rb +36 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb +13 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb +33 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/json.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/registry.rb +97 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/serialized.rb +63 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/text.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/type.rb +66 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/validations.rb +40 -0
- data/lib/duck_record/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/duck_record.rb +47 -0
- data/lib/tasks/acts_as_record_tasks.rake +4 -0
- metadata +126 -0
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module DuckRecord
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class AttributeMutationTracker # :nodoc:
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OPTION_NOT_GIVEN = Object.new
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def initialize(attributes)
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@attributes = attributes
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@forced_changes = Set.new
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@deprecated_forced_changes = Set.new
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end
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def changed_values
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attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result|
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if changed?(attr_name)
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result[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].original_value
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end
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end
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end
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def changes
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attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result|
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change = change_to_attribute(attr_name)
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if change
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result[attr_name] = change
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end
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end
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end
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def change_to_attribute(attr_name)
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if changed?(attr_name)
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[attributes[attr_name].original_value, attributes.fetch_value(attr_name)]
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end
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end
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def any_changes?
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attr_names.any? { |attr| changed?(attr) } || deprecated_forced_changes.any?
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end
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def changed?(attr_name, from: OPTION_NOT_GIVEN, to: OPTION_NOT_GIVEN)
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attr_name = attr_name.to_s
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forced_changes.include?(attr_name) ||
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attributes[attr_name].changed? &&
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(OPTION_NOT_GIVEN == from || attributes[attr_name].original_value == from) &&
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(OPTION_NOT_GIVEN == to || attributes[attr_name].value == to)
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end
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def changed_in_place?(attr_name)
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attributes[attr_name].changed_in_place?
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end
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def forget_change(attr_name)
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attr_name = attr_name.to_s
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attributes[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].forgetting_assignment
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forced_changes.delete(attr_name)
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end
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def original_value(attr_name)
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attributes[attr_name].original_value
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end
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def force_change(attr_name)
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forced_changes << attr_name.to_s
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end
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def deprecated_force_change(attr_name)
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deprecated_forced_changes << attr_name.to_s
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end
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# TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support.
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# Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning.
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protected
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attr_reader :attributes, :forced_changes, :deprecated_forced_changes
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private
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def attr_names
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attributes.keys
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end
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end
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class NullMutationTracker # :nodoc:
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include Singleton
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def changed_values(*)
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{}
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end
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def changes(*)
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{}
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end
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def change_to_attribute(attr_name)
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end
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def any_changes?(*)
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false
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end
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def changed?(*)
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false
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end
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def changed_in_place?(*)
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false
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end
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def forget_change(*)
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end
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def original_value(*)
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end
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end
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end
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require 'duck_record/attribute'
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module DuckRecord
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class AttributeSet # :nodoc:
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class Builder # :nodoc:
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attr_reader :types, :always_initialized, :default
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def initialize(types, always_initialized = nil, &default)
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@types = types
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@always_initialized = always_initialized
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@default = default
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end
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def build_from_user(values = {}, additional_types = {})
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if always_initialized && !values.key?(always_initialized)
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values[always_initialized] = nil
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end
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attributes = LazyAttributeHash.new(types, values, additional_types, &default)
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AttributeSet.new(attributes)
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end
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end
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end
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class LazyAttributeHash # :nodoc:
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delegate :transform_values, :each_key, :each_value, :fetch, to: :materialize
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def initialize(types, values, additional_types, &default)
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@types = types
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@values = values
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@additional_types = additional_types
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@materialized = false
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@delegate_hash = {}
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@default = default || proc {}
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end
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def key?(key)
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delegate_hash.key?(key) || values.key?(key) || types.key?(key)
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end
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def [](key)
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delegate_hash[key] || assign_default_value(key)
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end
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def []=(key, value)
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if frozen?
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raise RuntimeError, "Can't modify frozen hash"
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end
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delegate_hash[key] = value
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end
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def deep_dup
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dup.tap do |copy|
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copy.instance_variable_set(:@delegate_hash, delegate_hash.transform_values(&:dup))
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end
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end
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def initialize_dup(_)
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@delegate_hash = Hash[delegate_hash]
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super
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end
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def select
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keys = types.keys | values.keys | delegate_hash.keys
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keys.each_with_object({}) do |key, hash|
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attribute = self[key]
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if yield(key, attribute)
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hash[key] = attribute
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end
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end
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end
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def ==(other)
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if other.is_a?(LazyAttributeHash)
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materialize == other.materialize
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else
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materialize == other
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end
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end
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def marshal_dump
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materialize
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end
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def marshal_load(delegate_hash)
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@delegate_hash = delegate_hash
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@types = {}
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@values = {}
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@additional_types = {}
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@materialized = true
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end
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# TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support.
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# Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning.
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protected
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attr_reader :types, :values, :additional_types, :delegate_hash, :default
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def materialize
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unless @materialized
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values.each_key { |key| self[key] }
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types.each_key { |key| self[key] }
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unless frozen?
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@materialized = true
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end
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end
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delegate_hash
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end
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private
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def assign_default_value(name)
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type = additional_types.fetch(name, types[name])
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value_present = true
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value = values.fetch(name) { value_present = false }
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if value_present
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delegate_hash[name] = Attribute.from_user(name, value, type)
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elsif types.key?(name)
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delegate_hash[name] = default.call(name) || Attribute.uninitialized(name, type)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module DuckRecord
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class AttributeSet
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# Attempts to do more intelligent YAML dumping of an
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# DuckRecord::AttributeSet to reduce the size of the resulting string
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class YAMLEncoder # :nodoc:
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def initialize(default_types)
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@default_types = default_types
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end
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def encode(attribute_set, coder)
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coder['concise_attributes'] = attribute_set.each_value.map do |attr|
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if attr.type.equal?(default_types[attr.name])
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attr.with_type(nil)
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else
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attr
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end
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end
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end
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def decode(coder)
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if coder['attributes']
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coder['attributes']
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else
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attributes_hash = Hash[coder['concise_attributes'].map do |attr|
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if attr.type.nil?
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attr = attr.with_type(default_types[attr.name])
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end
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[attr.name, attr]
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end]
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AttributeSet.new(attributes_hash)
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end
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end
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# TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support.
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# Workaround for Ruby 2.2 'private attribute?' warning.
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protected
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attr_reader :default_types
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end
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end
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end
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require 'duck_record/attribute_set/builder'
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require 'duck_record/attribute_set/yaml_encoder'
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module DuckRecord
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class AttributeSet # :nodoc:
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delegate :each_value, :fetch, to: :attributes
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def initialize(attributes)
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@attributes = attributes
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end
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def [](name)
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attributes[name] || Attribute.null(name)
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end
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def []=(name, value)
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attributes[name] = value
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end
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def values_before_type_cast
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attributes.transform_values(&:value_before_type_cast)
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end
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def to_hash
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initialized_attributes.transform_values(&:value)
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end
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alias_method :to_h, :to_hash
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def key?(name)
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attributes.key?(name) && self[name].initialized?
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end
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def keys
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attributes.each_key.select { |name| self[name].initialized? }
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end
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if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION)
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# This form is significantly faster on JRuby, and this is one of our biggest hotspots.
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# https://github.com/jruby/jruby/pull/2562
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def fetch_value(name, &block)
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self[name].value(&block)
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end
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else
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def fetch_value(name)
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self[name].value { |n| yield n if block_given? }
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end
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end
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def write_from_user(name, value)
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attributes[name] = self[name].with_value_from_user(value)
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end
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def write_cast_value(name, value)
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attributes[name] = self[name].with_cast_value(value)
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end
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def freeze
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@attributes.freeze
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super
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end
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def deep_dup
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dup.tap do |copy|
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copy.instance_variable_set(:@attributes, attributes.deep_dup)
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end
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end
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def initialize_dup(_)
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@attributes = attributes.dup
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super
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end
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def initialize_clone(_)
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@attributes = attributes.clone
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super
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end
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def map(&block)
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new_attributes = attributes.transform_values(&block)
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AttributeSet.new(new_attributes)
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end
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def ==(other)
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attributes == other.attributes
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end
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# TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support.
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# Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning.
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89
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protected
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90
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attr_reader :attributes
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private
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|
95
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def initialized_attributes
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96
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attributes.select { |_, attr| attr.initialized? }
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
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1
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require "duck_record/attribute/user_provided_default"
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+
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module DuckRecord
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# See DuckRecord::Attributes::ClassMethods for documentation
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module Attributes
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extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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+
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included do
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class_attribute :attributes_to_define, instance_accessor: false # :internal:
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self.attributes_to_define = {}
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end
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+
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module ClassMethods
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# Defines an attribute with a type on this model. It will override the
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# type of existing attributes if needed. This allows control over how
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# values are converted to and from SQL when assigned to a model. It also
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# changes the behavior of values passed to
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# {DuckRecord::Base.where}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#where]. This will let you use
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# your domain objects across much of Active Record, without having to
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# rely on implementation details or monkey patching.
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#
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# +name+ The name of the methods to define attribute methods for, and the
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# column which this will persist to.
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#
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# +cast_type+ A symbol such as +:string+ or +:integer+, or a type object
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# to be used for this attribute. See the examples below for more
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# information about providing custom type objects.
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#
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# ==== Options
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+
#
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# The following options are accepted:
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#
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# +default+ The default value to use when no value is provided. If this option
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# is not passed, the previous default value (if any) will be used.
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# Otherwise, the default will be +nil+.
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+
#
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+
# +array+ (PostgreSQL only) specifies that the type should be an array (see the
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+
# examples below).
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+
#
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+
# +range+ (PostgreSQL only) specifies that the type should be a range (see the
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# examples below).
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+
#
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+
# ==== Examples
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+
#
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+
# The type detected by Active Record can be overridden.
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+
#
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+
# # db/schema.rb
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+
# create_table :store_listings, force: true do |t|
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# t.decimal :price_in_cents
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+
# end
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+
#
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+
# # app/models/store_listing.rb
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# class StoreListing < DuckRecord::Base
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+
# end
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+
#
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+
# store_listing = StoreListing.new(price_in_cents: '10.1')
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+
#
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# # before
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# store_listing.price_in_cents # => BigDecimal.new(10.1)
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+
#
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# class StoreListing < DuckRecord::Base
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# attribute :price_in_cents, :integer
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+
# end
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+
#
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+
# # after
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# store_listing.price_in_cents # => 10
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+
#
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# A default can also be provided.
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+
#
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+
# # db/schema.rb
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+
# create_table :store_listings, force: true do |t|
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# t.string :my_string, default: "original default"
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+
# end
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+
#
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+
# StoreListing.new.my_string # => "original default"
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+
#
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+
# # app/models/store_listing.rb
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+
# class StoreListing < DuckRecord::Base
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+
# attribute :my_string, :string, default: "new default"
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|
+
# end
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81
|
+
#
|
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+
# StoreListing.new.my_string # => "new default"
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+
#
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+
# class Product < DuckRecord::Base
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+
# attribute :my_default_proc, :datetime, default: -> { Time.now }
|
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|
+
# end
|
87
|
+
#
|
88
|
+
# Product.new.my_default_proc # => 2015-05-30 11:04:48 -0600
|
89
|
+
# sleep 1
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90
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+
# Product.new.my_default_proc # => 2015-05-30 11:04:49 -0600
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|
+
#
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+
# \Attributes do not need to be backed by a database column.
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+
#
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+
# # app/models/my_model.rb
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# class MyModel < DuckRecord::Base
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+
# attribute :my_string, :string
|
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+
# attribute :my_int_array, :integer, array: true
|
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|
+
# attribute :my_float_range, :float, range: true
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+
# end
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#
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+
# model = MyModel.new(
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+
# my_string: "string",
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+
# my_int_array: ["1", "2", "3"],
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+
# my_float_range: "[1,3.5]",
|
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+
# )
|
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|
+
# model.attributes
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|
+
# # =>
|
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|
+
# {
|
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|
+
# my_string: "string",
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110
|
+
# my_int_array: [1, 2, 3],
|
111
|
+
# my_float_range: 1.0..3.5
|
112
|
+
# }
|
113
|
+
#
|
114
|
+
# ==== Creating Custom Types
|
115
|
+
#
|
116
|
+
# Users may also define their own custom types, as long as they respond
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117
|
+
# to the methods defined on the value type. The method +deserialize+ or
|
118
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+
# +cast+ will be called on your type object, with raw input from the
|
119
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+
# database or from your controllers. See ActiveModel::Type::Value for the
|
120
|
+
# expected API. It is recommended that your type objects inherit from an
|
121
|
+
# existing type, or from DuckRecord::Type::Value
|
122
|
+
#
|
123
|
+
# class MoneyType < DuckRecord::Type::Integer
|
124
|
+
# def cast(value)
|
125
|
+
# if !value.kind_of?(Numeric) && value.include?('$')
|
126
|
+
# price_in_dollars = value.gsub(/\$/, '').to_f
|
127
|
+
# super(price_in_dollars * 100)
|
128
|
+
# else
|
129
|
+
# super
|
130
|
+
# end
|
131
|
+
# end
|
132
|
+
# end
|
133
|
+
#
|
134
|
+
# # config/initializers/types.rb
|
135
|
+
# DuckRecord::Type.register(:money, MoneyType)
|
136
|
+
#
|
137
|
+
# # app/models/store_listing.rb
|
138
|
+
# class StoreListing < DuckRecord::Base
|
139
|
+
# attribute :price_in_cents, :money
|
140
|
+
# end
|
141
|
+
#
|
142
|
+
# store_listing = StoreListing.new(price_in_cents: '$10.00')
|
143
|
+
# store_listing.price_in_cents # => 1000
|
144
|
+
#
|
145
|
+
# For more details on creating custom types, see the documentation for
|
146
|
+
# ActiveModel::Type::Value. For more details on registering your types
|
147
|
+
# to be referenced by a symbol, see DuckRecord::Type.register. You can
|
148
|
+
# also pass a type object directly, in place of a symbol.
|
149
|
+
#
|
150
|
+
# ==== \Querying
|
151
|
+
#
|
152
|
+
# When {DuckRecord::Base.where}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#where] is called, it will
|
153
|
+
# use the type defined by the model class to convert the value to SQL,
|
154
|
+
# calling +serialize+ on your type object. For example:
|
155
|
+
#
|
156
|
+
# class Money < Struct.new(:amount, :currency)
|
157
|
+
# end
|
158
|
+
#
|
159
|
+
# class MoneyType < Type::Value
|
160
|
+
# def initialize(currency_converter:)
|
161
|
+
# @currency_converter = currency_converter
|
162
|
+
# end
|
163
|
+
#
|
164
|
+
# # value will be the result of +deserialize+ or
|
165
|
+
# # +cast+. Assumed to be an instance of +Money+ in
|
166
|
+
# # this case.
|
167
|
+
# def serialize(value)
|
168
|
+
# value_in_bitcoins = @currency_converter.convert_to_bitcoins(value)
|
169
|
+
# value_in_bitcoins.amount
|
170
|
+
# end
|
171
|
+
# end
|
172
|
+
#
|
173
|
+
# # config/initializers/types.rb
|
174
|
+
# DuckRecord::Type.register(:money, MoneyType)
|
175
|
+
#
|
176
|
+
# # app/models/product.rb
|
177
|
+
# class Product < DuckRecord::Base
|
178
|
+
# currency_converter = ConversionRatesFromTheInternet.new
|
179
|
+
# attribute :price_in_bitcoins, :money, currency_converter: currency_converter
|
180
|
+
# end
|
181
|
+
#
|
182
|
+
# Product.where(price_in_bitcoins: Money.new(5, "USD"))
|
183
|
+
# # => SELECT * FROM products WHERE price_in_bitcoins = 0.02230
|
184
|
+
#
|
185
|
+
# Product.where(price_in_bitcoins: Money.new(5, "GBP"))
|
186
|
+
# # => SELECT * FROM products WHERE price_in_bitcoins = 0.03412
|
187
|
+
#
|
188
|
+
# ==== Dirty Tracking
|
189
|
+
#
|
190
|
+
# The type of an attribute is given the opportunity to change how dirty
|
191
|
+
# tracking is performed. The methods +changed?+ and +changed_in_place?+
|
192
|
+
# will be called from ActiveModel::Dirty. See the documentation for those
|
193
|
+
# methods in ActiveModel::Type::Value for more details.
|
194
|
+
def attribute(name, cast_type = Type::Value.new, **options)
|
195
|
+
name = name.to_s
|
196
|
+
|
197
|
+
self.attributes_to_define =
|
198
|
+
attributes_to_define.merge(
|
199
|
+
name => [cast_type, options]
|
200
|
+
)
|
201
|
+
end
|
202
|
+
|
203
|
+
# This is the low level API which sits beneath +attribute+. It only
|
204
|
+
# accepts type objects, and will do its work immediately instead of
|
205
|
+
# waiting for the schema to load. Automatic schema detection and
|
206
|
+
# ClassMethods#attribute both call this under the hood. While this method
|
207
|
+
# is provided so it can be used by plugin authors, application code
|
208
|
+
# should probably use ClassMethods#attribute.
|
209
|
+
#
|
210
|
+
# +name+ The name of the attribute being defined. Expected to be a +String+.
|
211
|
+
#
|
212
|
+
# +cast_type+ The type object to use for this attribute.
|
213
|
+
#
|
214
|
+
# +default+ The default value to use when no value is provided. If this option
|
215
|
+
# is not passed, the previous default value (if any) will be used.
|
216
|
+
# Otherwise, the default will be +nil+. A proc can also be passed, and
|
217
|
+
# will be called once each time a new value is needed.
|
218
|
+
#
|
219
|
+
# +user_provided_default+ Whether the default value should be cast using
|
220
|
+
# +cast+ or +deserialize+.
|
221
|
+
def define_attribute(
|
222
|
+
name,
|
223
|
+
cast_type,
|
224
|
+
default: NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED,
|
225
|
+
user_provided_default: true
|
226
|
+
)
|
227
|
+
attribute_types[name] = cast_type
|
228
|
+
define_default_attribute(name, default, cast_type)
|
229
|
+
end
|
230
|
+
|
231
|
+
def load_schema! # :nodoc:
|
232
|
+
super
|
233
|
+
attributes_to_define.each do |name, (type, options)|
|
234
|
+
if type.is_a?(Symbol)
|
235
|
+
type = DuckRecord::Type.lookup(type, **options.except(:default))
|
236
|
+
end
|
237
|
+
|
238
|
+
define_attribute(name, type, **options.slice(:default))
|
239
|
+
end
|
240
|
+
end
|
241
|
+
|
242
|
+
private
|
243
|
+
|
244
|
+
NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED = Object.new # :nodoc:
|
245
|
+
private_constant :NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED
|
246
|
+
|
247
|
+
def define_default_attribute(name, value, type)
|
248
|
+
if value == NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED
|
249
|
+
default_attribute = _default_attributes[name].with_type(type)
|
250
|
+
else
|
251
|
+
default_attribute = Attribute::UserProvidedDefault.new(
|
252
|
+
name,
|
253
|
+
value,
|
254
|
+
type,
|
255
|
+
_default_attributes.fetch(name.to_s) { nil },
|
256
|
+
)
|
257
|
+
end
|
258
|
+
_default_attributes[name] = default_attribute
|
259
|
+
end
|
260
|
+
end
|
261
|
+
end
|
262
|
+
end
|