diy_rails 0.1.0

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.0.0/gems/rack-2.2.4/lib/rack/request.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Rack
+  # Rack::Request provides a convenient interface to a Rack
+  # environment.  It is stateless, the environment +env+ passed to the
+  # constructor will be directly modified.
+  #
+  #   req = Rack::Request.new(env)
+  #   req.post?
+  #   req.params["data"]
+
+  class Request
+    (require_relative 'core_ext/regexp'; using ::Rack::RegexpExtensions) if RUBY_VERSION < '2.4'
+
+    class << self
+      attr_accessor :ip_filter
+    end
+
+    self.ip_filter = lambda { |ip| /\A127\.0\.0\.1\Z|\A(10|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|30|31)|192\.168)\.|\A::1\Z|\Afd[0-9a-f]{2}:.+|\Alocalhost\Z|\Aunix\Z|\Aunix:/i.match?(ip) }
+    ALLOWED_SCHEMES = %w(https http).freeze
+    SCHEME_WHITELIST = ALLOWED_SCHEMES
+    if Object.respond_to?(:deprecate_constant)
+      deprecate_constant :SCHEME_WHITELIST
+    end
+
+    def initialize(env)
+      @params = nil
+      super(env)
+    end
+
+    def params
+      @params ||= super
+    end
+
+    def update_param(k, v)
+      super
+      @params = nil
+    end
+
+    def delete_param(k)
+      v = super
+      @params = nil
+      v
+    end
+
+    module Env
+      # The environment of the request.
+      attr_reader :env
+
+      def initialize(env)
+        @env = env
+        super()
+      end
+
+      # Predicate method to test to see if `name` has been set as request
+      # specific data
+      def has_header?(name)
+        @env.key? name
+      end
+
+      # Get a request specific value for `name`.
+      def get_header(name)
+        @env[name]
+      end
+
+      # If a block is given, it yields to the block if the value hasn't been set
+      # on the request.
+      def fetch_header(name, &block)
+        @env.fetch(name, &block)
+      end
+
+      # Loops through each key / value pair in the request specific data.
+      def each_header(&block)
+        @env.each(&block)
+      end
+
+      # Set a request specific value for `name` to `v`
+      def set_header(name, v)
+        @env[name] = v
+      end
+
+      # Add a header that may have multiple values.
+      #
+      # Example:
+      #   request.add_header 'Accept', 'image/png'
+      #   request.add_header 'Accept', '*/*'
+      #
+      #   assert_equal 'image/png,*/*', request.get_header('Accept')
+      #
+      # http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec4.html#sec4.2
+      def add_header(key, v)
+        if v.nil?
+          get_header key
+        elsif has_header? key
+          set_header key, "#{get_header key},#{v}"
+        else
+          set_header key, v
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Delete a request specific value for `name`.
+      def delete_header(name)
+        @env.delete name
+      end
+
+      def initialize_copy(other)
+        @env = other.env.dup
+      end
+    end
+
+    module Helpers
+      # The set of form-data media-types. Requests that do not indicate
+      # one of the media types present in this list will not be eligible
+      # for form-data / param parsing.
+      FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES = [
+        'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+        'multipart/form-data'
+      ]
+
+      # The set of media-types. Requests that do not indicate
+      # one of the media types present in this list will not be eligible
+      # for param parsing like soap attachments or generic multiparts
+      PARSEABLE_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES = [
+        'multipart/related',
+        'multipart/mixed'
+      ]
+
+      # Default ports depending on scheme. Used to decide whether or not
+      # to include the port in a generated URI.
+      DEFAULT_PORTS = { 'http' => 80, 'https' => 443, 'coffee' => 80 }
+
+      # The address of the client which connected to the proxy.
+      HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'
+
+      # The contents of the host/:authority header sent to the proxy.
+      HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'
+
+      # The value of the scheme sent to the proxy.
+      HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SCHEME = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SCHEME'
+
+      # The protocol used to connect to the proxy.
+      HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'
+
+      # The port used to connect to the proxy.
+      HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT'
+
+      # Another way for specifing https scheme was used.
+      HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SSL = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SSL'
+
+      def body;            get_header(RACK_INPUT)                         end
+      def script_name;     get_header(SCRIPT_NAME).to_s                   end
+      def script_name=(s); set_header(SCRIPT_NAME, s.to_s)                end
+
+      def path_info;       get_header(PATH_INFO).to_s                     end
+      def path_info=(s);   set_header(PATH_INFO, s.to_s)                  end
+
+      def request_method;  get_header(REQUEST_METHOD)                     end
+      def query_string;    get_header(QUERY_STRING).to_s                  end
+      def content_length;  get_header('CONTENT_LENGTH')                   end
+      def logger;          get_header(RACK_LOGGER)                        end
+      def user_agent;      get_header('HTTP_USER_AGENT')                  end
+      def multithread?;    get_header(RACK_MULTITHREAD)                   end
+
+      # the referer of the client
+      def referer;         get_header('HTTP_REFERER')                     end
+      alias referrer referer
+
+      def session
+        fetch_header(RACK_SESSION) do |k|
+          set_header RACK_SESSION, default_session
+        end
+      end
+
+      def session_options
+        fetch_header(RACK_SESSION_OPTIONS) do |k|
+          set_header RACK_SESSION_OPTIONS, {}
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type DELETE
+      def delete?;  request_method == DELETE  end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type GET
+      def get?;     request_method == GET     end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type HEAD
+      def head?;    request_method == HEAD    end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type OPTIONS
+      def options?; request_method == OPTIONS end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type LINK
+      def link?;    request_method == LINK    end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type PATCH
+      def patch?;   request_method == PATCH   end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type POST
+      def post?;    request_method == POST    end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type PUT
+      def put?;     request_method == PUT     end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type TRACE
+      def trace?;   request_method == TRACE   end
+
+      # Checks the HTTP request method (or verb) to see if it was of type UNLINK
+      def unlink?;  request_method == UNLINK  end
+
+      def scheme
+        if get_header(HTTPS) == 'on'
+          'https'
+        elsif get_header(HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SSL) == 'on'
+          'https'
+        elsif forwarded_scheme
+          forwarded_scheme
+        else
+          get_header(RACK_URL_SCHEME)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # The authority of the incoming request as defined by RFC3976.
+      # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2
+      #
+      # In HTTP/1, this is the `host` header.
+      # In HTTP/2, this is the `:authority` pseudo-header.
+      def authority
+        forwarded_authority || host_authority || server_authority
+      end
+
+      # The authority as defined by the `SERVER_NAME` and `SERVER_PORT`
+      # variables.
+      def server_authority
+        host = self.server_name
+        port = self.server_port
+
+        if host
+          if port
+            "#{host}:#{port}"
+          else
+            host
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def server_name
+        get_header(SERVER_NAME)
+      end
+
+      def server_port
+        if port = get_header(SERVER_PORT)
+          Integer(port)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def cookies
+        hash = fetch_header(RACK_REQUEST_COOKIE_HASH) do |key|
+          set_header(key, {})
+        end
+
+        string = get_header(HTTP_COOKIE)
+
+        unless string == get_header(RACK_REQUEST_COOKIE_STRING)
+          hash.replace Utils.parse_cookies_header(string)
+          set_header(RACK_REQUEST_COOKIE_STRING, string)
+        end
+
+        hash
+      end
+
+      def content_type
+        content_type = get_header('CONTENT_TYPE')
+        content_type.nil? || content_type.empty? ? nil : content_type
+      end
+
+      def xhr?
+        get_header("HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH") == "XMLHttpRequest"
+      end
+
+      # The `HTTP_HOST` header.
+      def host_authority
+        get_header(HTTP_HOST)
+      end
+
+      def host_with_port(authority = self.authority)
+        host, _, port = split_authority(authority)
+
+        if port == DEFAULT_PORTS[self.scheme]
+          host
+        else
+          authority
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Returns a formatted host, suitable for being used in a URI.
+      def host
+        split_authority(self.authority)[0]
+      end
+
+      # Returns an address suitable for being to resolve to an address.
+      # In the case of a domain name or IPv4 address, the result is the same
+      # as +host+. In the case of IPv6 or future address formats, the square
+      # brackets are removed.
+      def hostname
+        split_authority(self.authority)[1]
+      end
+
+      def port
+        if authority = self.authority
+          _, _, port = split_authority(self.authority)
+
+          if port
+            return port
+          end
+        end
+
+        if forwarded_port = self.forwarded_port
+          return forwarded_port.first
+        end
+
+        if scheme = self.scheme
+          if port = DEFAULT_PORTS[self.scheme]
+            return port
+          end
+        end
+
+        self.server_port
+      end
+
+      def forwarded_for
+        if value = get_header(HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR)
+          split_header(value).map do |authority|
+            split_authority(wrap_ipv6(authority))[1]
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def forwarded_port
+        if value = get_header(HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT)
+          split_header(value).map(&:to_i)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def forwarded_authority
+        if value = get_header(HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST)
+          wrap_ipv6(split_header(value).first)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def ssl?
+        scheme == 'https' || scheme == 'wss'
+      end
+
+      def ip
+        remote_addresses = split_header(get_header('REMOTE_ADDR'))
+        external_addresses = reject_trusted_ip_addresses(remote_addresses)
+
+        unless external_addresses.empty?
+          return external_addresses.first
+        end
+
+        if forwarded_for = self.forwarded_for
+          unless forwarded_for.empty?
+            # The forwarded for addresses are ordered: client, proxy1, proxy2.
+            # So we reject all the trusted addresses (proxy*) and return the
+            # last client. Or if we trust everyone, we just return the first
+            # address.
+            return reject_trusted_ip_addresses(forwarded_for).last || forwarded_for.first
+          end
+        end
+
+        # If all the addresses are trusted, and we aren't forwarded, just return
+        # the first remote address, which represents the source of the request.
+        remote_addresses.first
+      end
+
+      # The media type (type/subtype) portion of the CONTENT_TYPE header
+      # without any media type parameters. e.g., when CONTENT_TYPE is
+      # "text/plain;charset=utf-8", the media-type is "text/plain".
+      #
+      # For more information on the use of media types in HTTP, see:
+      # http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html#sec3.7
+      def media_type
+        MediaType.type(content_type)
+      end
+
+      # The media type parameters provided in CONTENT_TYPE as a Hash, or
+      # an empty Hash if no CONTENT_TYPE or media-type parameters were
+      # provided.  e.g., when the CONTENT_TYPE is "text/plain;charset=utf-8",
+      # this method responds with the following Hash:
+      #   { 'charset' => 'utf-8' }
+      def media_type_params
+        MediaType.params(content_type)
+      end
+
+      # The character set of the request body if a "charset" media type
+      # parameter was given, or nil if no "charset" was specified. Note
+      # that, per RFC2616, text/* media types that specify no explicit
+      # charset are to be considered ISO-8859-1.
+      def content_charset
+        media_type_params['charset']
+      end
+
+      # Determine whether the request body contains form-data by checking
+      # the request Content-Type for one of the media-types:
+      # "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" or "multipart/form-data". The
+      # list of form-data media types can be modified through the
+      # +FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES+ array.
+      #
+      # A request body is also assumed to contain form-data when no
+      # Content-Type header is provided and the request_method is POST.
+      def form_data?
+        type = media_type
+        meth = get_header(RACK_METHODOVERRIDE_ORIGINAL_METHOD) || get_header(REQUEST_METHOD)
+
+        (meth == POST && type.nil?) || FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES.include?(type)
+      end
+
+      # Determine whether the request body contains data by checking
+      # the request media_type against registered parse-data media-types
+      def parseable_data?
+        PARSEABLE_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES.include?(media_type)
+      end
+
+      # Returns the data received in the query string.
+      def GET
+        if get_header(RACK_REQUEST_QUERY_STRING) == query_string
+          get_header(RACK_REQUEST_QUERY_HASH)
+        else
+          query_hash = parse_query(query_string, '&;')
+          set_header(RACK_REQUEST_QUERY_STRING, query_string)
+          set_header(RACK_REQUEST_QUERY_HASH, query_hash)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Returns the data received in the request body.
+      #
+      # This method support both application/x-www-form-urlencoded and
+      # multipart/form-data.
+      def POST
+        if get_header(RACK_INPUT).nil?
+          raise "Missing rack.input"
+        elsif get_header(RACK_REQUEST_FORM_INPUT) == get_header(RACK_INPUT)
+          get_header(RACK_REQUEST_FORM_HASH)
+        elsif form_data? || parseable_data?
+          unless set_header(RACK_REQUEST_FORM_HASH, parse_multipart)
+            form_vars = get_header(RACK_INPUT).read
+
+            # Fix for Safari Ajax postings that always append \0
+            # form_vars.sub!(/\0\z/, '') # performance replacement:
+            form_vars.slice!(-1) if form_vars.end_with?("\0")
+
+            set_header RACK_REQUEST_FORM_VARS, form_vars
+            set_header RACK_REQUEST_FORM_HASH, parse_query(form_vars, '&')
+
+            get_header(RACK_INPUT).rewind
+          end
+          set_header RACK_REQUEST_FORM_INPUT, get_header(RACK_INPUT)
+          get_header RACK_REQUEST_FORM_HASH
+        else
+          {}
+        end
+      end
+
+      # The union of GET and POST data.
+      #
+      # Note that modifications will not be persisted in the env. Use update_param or delete_param if you want to destructively modify params.
+      def params
+        self.GET.merge(self.POST)
+      end
+
+      # Destructively update a parameter, whether it's in GET and/or POST. Returns nil.
+      #
+      # The parameter is updated wherever it was previous defined, so GET, POST, or both. If it wasn't previously defined, it's inserted into GET.
+      #
+      # <tt>env['rack.input']</tt> is not touched.
+      def update_param(k, v)
+        found = false
+        if self.GET.has_key?(k)
+          found = true
+          self.GET[k] = v
+        end
+        if self.POST.has_key?(k)
+          found = true
+          self.POST[k] = v
+        end
+        unless found
+          self.GET[k] = v
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Destructively delete a parameter, whether it's in GET or POST. Returns the value of the deleted parameter.
+      #
+      # If the parameter is in both GET and POST, the POST value takes precedence since that's how #params works.
+      #
+      # <tt>env['rack.input']</tt> is not touched.
+      def delete_param(k)
+        post_value, get_value = self.POST.delete(k), self.GET.delete(k)
+        post_value || get_value
+      end
+
+      def base_url
+        "#{scheme}://#{host_with_port}"
+      end
+
+      # Tries to return a remake of the original request URL as a string.
+      def url
+        base_url + fullpath
+      end
+
+      def path
+        script_name + path_info
+      end
+
+      def fullpath
+        query_string.empty? ? path : "#{path}?#{query_string}"
+      end
+
+      def accept_encoding
+        parse_http_accept_header(get_header("HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING"))
+      end
+
+      def accept_language
+        parse_http_accept_header(get_header("HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"))
+      end
+
+      def trusted_proxy?(ip)
+        Rack::Request.ip_filter.call(ip)
+      end
+
+      # shortcut for <tt>request.params[key]</tt>
+      def [](key)
+        if $VERBOSE
+          warn("Request#[] is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of Rack. Please use request.params[] instead")
+        end
+
+        params[key.to_s]
+      end
+
+      # shortcut for <tt>request.params[key] = value</tt>
+      #
+      # Note that modifications will not be persisted in the env. Use update_param or delete_param if you want to destructively modify params.
+      def []=(key, value)
+        if $VERBOSE
+          warn("Request#[]= is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of Rack. Please use request.params[]= instead")
+        end
+
+        params[key.to_s] = value
+      end
+
+      # like Hash#values_at
+      def values_at(*keys)
+        keys.map { |key| params[key] }
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def default_session; {}; end
+
+      # Assist with compatibility when processing `X-Forwarded-For`.
+      def wrap_ipv6(host)
+        # Even thought IPv6 addresses should be wrapped in square brackets,
+        # sometimes this is not done in various legacy/underspecified headers.
+        # So we try to fix this situation for compatibility reasons.
+
+        # Try to detect IPv6 addresses which aren't escaped yet:
+        if !host.start_with?('[') && host.count(':') > 1
+          "[#{host}]"
+        else
+          host
+        end
+      end
+
+      def parse_http_accept_header(header)
+        header.to_s.split(/\s*,\s*/).map do |part|
+          attribute, parameters = part.split(/\s*;\s*/, 2)
+          quality = 1.0
+          if parameters and /\Aq=([\d.]+)/ =~ parameters
+            quality = $1.to_f
+          end
+          [attribute, quality]
+        end
+      end
+
+      def query_parser
+        Utils.default_query_parser
+      end
+
+      def parse_query(qs, d = '&')
+        query_parser.parse_nested_query(qs, d)
+      end
+
+      def parse_multipart
+        Rack::Multipart.extract_multipart(self, query_parser)
+      end
+
+      def split_header(value)
+        value ? value.strip.split(/[,\s]+/) : []
+      end
+
+      AUTHORITY = /^
+        # The host:
+        (?<host>
+          # An IPv6 address:
+          (\[(?<ip6>.*)\])
+          |
+          # An IPv4 address:
+          (?<ip4>[\d\.]+)
+          |
+          # A hostname:
+          (?<name>[a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)
+        )
+        # The optional port:
+        (:(?<port>\d+))?
+      $/x
+
+      private_constant :AUTHORITY
+
+      def split_authority(authority)
+        if match = AUTHORITY.match(authority)
+          if address = match[:ip6]
+            return match[:host], address, match[:port]&.to_i
+          else
+            return match[:host], match[:host], match[:port]&.to_i
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Give up!
+        return authority, authority, nil
+      end
+
+      def reject_trusted_ip_addresses(ip_addresses)
+        ip_addresses.reject { |ip| trusted_proxy?(ip) }
+      end
+
+      def forwarded_scheme
+        allowed_scheme(get_header(HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SCHEME)) ||
+        allowed_scheme(extract_proto_header(get_header(HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO)))
+      end
+
+      def allowed_scheme(header)
+        header if ALLOWED_SCHEMES.include?(header)
+      end
+
+      def extract_proto_header(header)
+        if header
+          if (comma_index = header.index(','))
+            header[0, comma_index]
+          else
+            header
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    include Env
+    include Helpers
+  end
+end