dino-piboard 0.13.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/LICENSE +21 -0
- data/README.md +99 -0
- data/dino_piboard.gemspec +18 -0
- data/lib/dino/piboard.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/dino/piboard_version.rb +5 -0
- metadata +78 -0
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz: 7c818f293ae8e78640d008dea2a231c80bbff914ac04bb940ff7776eeb63cee5
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metadata.gz: 44b41a354d3f7596c3a31026729bf692c0316f0b88f8984b7202227623aca58761475731741e58c9b81049e5bd48465e10545bc2fa285c72c5385a5783b03b53
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data.tar.gz: b6bc39739b03253c8a5811cf9c44521a3afc119f73e8466f099cf06e8700dba2cd2b270827e012f8c20c794492d90d78c8c54ffa4836915ebe44344de0a9a38d
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data/LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2023 dino-rb
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# dino-piboard 0.13.0
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This is an add-on to the [`dino`](https://github.com/austinbv/dino) gem. It adds support for the GPIO interface on Raspberry Pi single board computers. Unlike the main `dino` gem, which connects a computer running Ruby to an external microcontroller, this requires only a Pi.
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`Dino::PiBoard` gives access to the Pi's own GPIO, and is a drop-in replacement for `Dino::Board`, which would represent an external microcontroller.
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**Note:** This is not for the Raspberry Pi Pico (W) / RPP2040. That microcontroller is covered by the main gem.
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## Installation
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**Note:** This gem is very new. It WILL NOT work with the version of `dino` (0.11.3) currently available on rubygems.org. Before installing `dino-piboard`, make sure to install the latest dino version (future 0.13.0) from the master branch source.
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Install dino from source:
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```shell
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sudo gem uninstall dino
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git clone https://github.com/austinbv/dino.git
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cd dino
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gem build
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sudo gem install dino-0.13.0.gem
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```
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Install the pigpo C library:
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```shell
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sudo apt-get install pigpio
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```
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Install this gem:
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```shell
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sudo gem install dino-piboard
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```
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## Example
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Create a script, `led_button.rb`:
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```ruby
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require 'dino/piboard'
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# Create a board instance for the Raspberry Pi.
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board = Dino::PiBoard.new
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# LED connected to GPIO4.
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led = Dino::LED.new(board: board, pin: 4)
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# Momentary button connected to GPIO17, using internal pullup.
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button = Dino::DigitalIO::Button.new(board: board, pin: 17, pullup: true)
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# Led on when button is down (0)
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button.down do
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puts "Button down"
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led.on
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end
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# Led is off when button is up (1)
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button.up do
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puts "Button up"
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led.off
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end
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# Sleep main thread. Ctrl+C to quit.
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sleep
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```
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Run the script as root (pigpio can only be used as root):
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```shell
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sudo ruby led_button.rb
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```
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See [`examples`](https://github.com/austinbv/dino/tree/master/examples) in the main gem for more. Remove any `Dino::Board::Connection` and `Dino::Board` objects that the script sets up, and do `board = Dino::PiBoard.new` instead. Not all features are implemented yet though, nor can be implemented. See [Feautres](#features) below.
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## How It Works
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This gem uses the [`pigpio_ffi`](https://github.com/dino-rb/pigpio_ffi) gem, which in turn uses [`ffi`](https://github.com/ffi/ffi) to map the functions of the [`pigpio`](https://github.com/joan2937/pigpio) C library. `pigpio` provides low-level access to the Raspberry Pi's GPIO interface.
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Building on that, `Dino::PiBoard` plugs in as a (mostly) seamless replacement for `Dino::Board`. This allows `dino` features and component classes to be used directly on a Raspberry Pi, without an external microcontroller.
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## Features
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### Already Implemented
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- Internal Pull Down/Up
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- Digital Out
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- Digital In
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- PWM Out
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### To Be Implemented
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- Tone Out
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- Servo
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- I2C
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- SPI
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- OneWire
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- Infrared Out
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### Won't Be Implemented
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- UART. It would wrap a [`rubyserial`](https://github.com/hybridgroup/rubyserial) instance. Use that directly instead.
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### Might Be Different
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- Variable Digital Listen Timing (pigpio doesn't have a real way to do this, but glitch filter might be even better?)
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### Incompatible
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- Handshake (no need, since running on the same board)
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- EEPROM (can't mess with that. Use the filesystem instead)
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- Analog IO (No analog pins on Raspberry Pi. Use an ADC or DAC over I2C or SPI)
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require_relative 'lib/dino/piboard_version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = 'dino-piboard'
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s.version = Dino::PiBoard::VERSION
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s.licenses = ['MIT']
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s.summary = "Use a Raspberry Pi's built-in GPIO as a board with the dino gem"
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s.description = "Dino::PiBoard plugs in as a (mostly) seamless replacement for Dino::Board. This allows dino features and component classes to be used directly on a Raspberry Pi, without an external microcontroller."
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s.authors = ["vickash"]
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s.email = 'vickashmahabir@gmail.com'
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s.files = Dir['**/*'].reject { |f| f.match /.gem\z/}
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s.homepage = 'https://github.com/dino-rb/dino-piboard'
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s.metadata = { "source_code_uri" => "https://github.com/dino-rb/dino-piboard" }
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s.add_dependency 'pigpio_ffi'
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s.add_dependency 'dino'
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end
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data/lib/dino/piboard.rb
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require 'pigpio_ffi'
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require 'dino'
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module Dino
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class PiBoard
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attr_reader :components, :high, :low
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def initialize
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@components = []
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# Sample every 10us, using PCM peripheral. Keeps CPU usage down.
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PiGPIO.gpioCfgClock(10, 1, 0)
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PiGPIO.gpioInitialise
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@low = 0
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@high = 1
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end
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def finish_write
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PiGPIO.gpioTerminate
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end
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def update(pin, message, time)
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update_component(pin, message)
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end
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def update_component(pin, message)
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@components.each do |part|
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part.update(message) if part.pin.to_i == pin
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end
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end
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def add_component(component)
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@components << component
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end
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def remove_component(component)
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# component.stop if component.methods.include? :stop
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@components.delete(component)
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end
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# CMD = 0
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def set_pin_mode(pin, mode=:input)
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# Output
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if mode.to_s.match /output/
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PiGPIO.gpioSetMode(pin, 1)
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# Input
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else
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PiGPIO.gpioSetMode(pin, 0)
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# Only respond if level has been stable for 90us.
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PiGPIO.gpioGlitchFilter(pin, 90)
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# Pull down/up/none
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if mode.to_s.match /pulldown/
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PiGPIO.gpioSetPullUpDown(pin, 1)
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elsif mode.to_s.match /pullup/
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PiGPIO.gpioSetPullUpDown(pin, 2)
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else
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PiGPIO.gpioSetPullUpDown(pin, 0)
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end
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end
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end
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# CMD = 1
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def digital_write(pin, value)
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PiGPIO.gpioWrite(pin, value)
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end
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# CMD = 2
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def digital_read(pin)
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update(pin, PiGPIO.gpioRead(pin))
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end
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# CMD = 3
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def pwm_write(pin, value)
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PiGPIO.gpioPWM(pin, value)
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end
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# CMD = 6
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def set_listener(set_pin, state=:off, options={})
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if state == :on
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PiGPIO.gpioSetAlertFunc(set_pin) do |pin, message, time|
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update(pin, message, time)
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end
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else
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PiGPIO._gpioSetAlertFunc(pin, nil)
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end
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end
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def digital_listen(pin, divider=4)
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set_listener(pin, :on, {})
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end
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def stop_listener(pin)
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set_listener(pin, :off)
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end
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end
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: dino-piboard
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.13.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- vickash
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2023-04-04 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: pigpio_ffi
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: dino
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: Dino::PiBoard plugs in as a (mostly) seamless replacement for Dino::Board.
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This allows dino features and component classes to be used directly on a Raspberry
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Pi, without an external microcontroller.
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email: vickashmahabir@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- LICENSE
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- README.md
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- dino_piboard.gemspec
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- lib/dino/piboard.rb
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- lib/dino/piboard_version.rb
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homepage: https://github.com/dino-rb/dino-piboard
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata:
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source_code_uri: https://github.com/dino-rb/dino-piboard
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubygems_version: 3.4.8
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Use a Raspberry Pi's built-in GPIO as a board with the dino gem
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test_files: []
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