RubyGems - detest - Versions diffs - 3.1.0 → 3.1.1 - Mend

detest 3.1.0 → 3.1.1

Files changed (8) hide show

metadata CHANGED

@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
   segments:
   - 3
   - 1
-  - 0
-  version: 3.1.0
+  - 1
+  version: 3.1.1
 platform: ruby
-authors:
-- Suraj N. Kurapati
+authors: []
 autorequire:
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2010-07-25 00:00:00 -07:00
+date: 2010-08-08 00:00:00 -07:00
 default_executable:
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
@@ -26,18 +26,18 @@ dependencies:
     - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         segments:
-        - 4
+        - 5
         - 0
         - 0
-        version: 4.0.0
+        version: 5.0.0
     - - <
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         segments:
-        - 5
-        version: "5"
+        - 6
+        version: "6"
   type: :development
   version_requirements: *id001
-description: Detest is an assertion testing library for Ruby that emphasizes a simple assertion vocabulary, instant debuggability of failures, and flexibility in composing tests.
+description: ""
 email:
 executables:
 - detest
@@ -56,8 +56,7 @@ files:
 - lib/detest.rb
 - LICENSE
 - CREDITS
-- man.html
-- man/man1/detest.1.gz
+- man/man1/detest.1
 has_rdoc: true
 homepage: http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/
 licenses: []

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--->
-<body id='manpage'>
-  <div class='mp' id='man'>
-  <div class='man-navigation' style='display:none'>
-    <a href="#NAME">NAME</a>
-    <a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a>
-    <a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a>
-    <a href="#OPTIONS">OPTIONS</a>
-    <a href="#TESTS">TESTS</a>
-    <a href="#ASSERTIONS">ASSERTIONS</a>
-    <a href="#EMULATION">EMULATION</a>
-    <a href="#EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</a>
-    <a href="#HACKING">HACKING</a>
-    <a href="#HISTORY">HISTORY</a>
-    <a href="#AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a>
-    <a href="#CREDITS">CREDITS</a>
-    <a href="#LICENSE">LICENSE</a>
-    <a href="#SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a>
-    </div>
-  <ol class='man-decor man-head man head'>
-    <li class='tl'>detest(1)</li>
-    <li class='tc'>Version 3.1.0</li>
-    <li class='tr'>detest(1)</li>
-  </ol>
-  <h2 id="NAME">NAME</h2>
-<p class="man-name">
-  <code>detest</code> - <span class="man-whatis">Assertion testing library for Ruby</span>
-</p>
-<p>Detest is an assertion testing library for <a href="http://ruby-lang.org">Ruby</a> that emphasizes a simple
-assertion vocabulary, instant debuggability of failures, and flexibility in
-composing tests.</p>
-<h3 id="Features">Features</h3>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Adds only 8 mnemonic method names to your memory:</p>
-<p><code>T</code>rue, <code>F</code>alse, <code>N</code>il, <code>E</code>rror, <code>C</code>atch, <code>I</code>nform, <code>S</code>hare, <code>D</code>escribe</p></li>
-<li><p>Lets you debug assertion failures interactively.</p></li>
-<li><p>Lets you nest tests, assertions, and execution hooks.</p></li>
-<li><p>Maintains a detailed report of assertion failures.</p></li>
-<li><p>Implemented in 436 lines of pure Ruby.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Resources">Resources</h3>
-<dl>
-<dt>Issue tracker (report bugs, request features, get help)</dt><dd><p><a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/issues" data-bare-link="true">http://github.com/sunaku/detest/issues</a></p></dd>
-<dt>Source code (browse online or obtain with <a href="http://git-scm.com">Git</a>)</dt><dd><p><a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest" data-bare-link="true">http://github.com/sunaku/detest</a></p></dd>
-<dt>API documentation</dt><dd><p><a href="http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/api/" data-bare-link="true">http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/api/</a></p></dd>
-<dt>Announcements feed</dt><dd><p><a href="http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/ann.xml" data-bare-link="true">http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/ann.xml</a></p></dd>
-<dt>Official website</dt><dd><p><a href="http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/" data-bare-link="true">http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/detest/</a></p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="Setup">Setup</h3>
-<p>Prerequisites:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p><a href="http://ruby-lang.org">Ruby</a> 1.8.6 or newer.</p></li>
-<li><p><a href="http://rubygems.org">RubyGems</a> 1.3.6 or newer.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Installing:</p>
-<pre><code>gem install detest
-</code></pre>
-<p>Upgrading:</p>
-<pre><code>gem update detest
-</code></pre>
-<p>Removing:</p>
-<pre><code>gem uninstall detest
-</code></pre>
-<h2 id="SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</h2>
-<p><code>detest</code> [<var>OPTIONS</var>] (<var>FILE</var>|<var>GLOB</var>) ...</p>
-<h2 id="DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</h2>
-<p>Executes the given test <var>FILE</var>s and <var>GLOB</var> patterns that describe test files.</p>
-<p>The exit status of this command reflects the number of errors and assertion
-failures (up to a maximum of 255 to avoid 8-bit unsigned integer overflow).</p>
-<h2 id="OPTIONS">OPTIONS</h2>
-<dl>
-<dt><code>-d</code>, <code>--debug</code></dt><dd><p>Launch interactive debugger upon assertion failures.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>-h</code>, <code>--help</code></dt><dd><p>Display this manual and exit.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>-v</code>, <code>--version</code></dt><dd><p>Print version number and exit.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h2 id="TESTS">TESTS</h2>
-<p>The <code>D()</code> method creates a new <strong>test</strong>, which is analagous to the <code>describe</code>
-keyword in <a href="http://rspec.info">RSpec</a> and the concept of a "test case" in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XUnit">xUnit</a>.  A test may
-contain nested tests (see <strong>Insulation</strong> below).</p>
-<pre><code>D "outer test" do
-  # assertions and logic here
-  D "inner test" do
-    # more assertions and logic here
-  end
-end
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Hooks">Hooks</h3>
-<p>A <strong>hook</strong> is a scheduled point of entry into the test execution process.  The
-following <strong>hook methods</strong> allow you to register a block of code to execute
-when a hook occurs:</p>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>D.&lt;()</code></dt><dd><p>Calls the given block <em>before each</em> child test.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>D.&gt;()</code></dt><dd><p>Calls the given block <em>after each</em> child test.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>D.&lt;&lt;()</code></dt><dd><p>Calls the given block <em>before all</em> child tests.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>D.&gt;&gt;()</code></dt><dd><p>Calls the given block <em>after all</em> child tests.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<p>A hook method can be called multiple times.  Each additional call schedules
-more logic to be executed during the hook:</p>
-<pre><code>D .&lt; { puts "do something" }
-D .&lt; { puts "do something more!" }
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Insulation">Insulation</h3>
-<p>The <code>D!()</code> method defines a new test that is explicitly insulated from the
-tests that contain it and also from the top-level Ruby environment.
-Root-level calls to the <code>D()</code> method are insulated by default.</p>
-<p>Inside an insulated test, you are free to mix-in (using the <code>extend</code> keyword,
-not the <code>include</code> keyword) any modules your test logic needs.  You can also
-define your own constants, methods, and classes.</p>
-<h3 id="Sharing">Sharing</h3>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>S()</code></dt><dd><p>Mechanism for sharing code.  When called with a block, it shares the given
-block (under a given identifier) for injection into other tests.  When
-called without a block, it injects a previously shared block (under a given
-identifier) into the environment where it is called.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>S!()</code></dt><dd><p>Combination of the two uses of the <code>S()</code> method: it lets you simultaneously
-share a block of code while injecting it into the environment where that
-method is called.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>S?()</code></dt><dd><p>Checks whether any code has been shared under a given identifier.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="Information">Information</h3>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>I()</code></dt><dd><p>Mechanism for inserting arbitrary Ruby objects into the test execution
-report.  You can think of this method as being a way to <em>inform</em> someone.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>I!()</code></dt><dd><p>Starts the interactive debugger at the location where it is called.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="Execution">Execution</h3>
-<p>Tests are executed in depth-first search (DFS) order.</p>
-<p>You can configure the test execution process using:</p>
-<pre><code>Detest.debug = your_choice_here
-</code></pre>
-<p>You can execute all tests defined thus far using:</p>
-<pre><code>Detest.start
-</code></pre>
-<p>You can stop the execution at any time using:</p>
-<pre><code>Detest.stop
-</code></pre>
-<p>You can view the results of execution using:</p>
-<pre><code>puts Detest.trace.to_yaml
-puts Detest.stats.to_yaml
-</code></pre>
-<p>You can mix-in the <code>Detest</code> module into your program and execute all tests
-defined by your program before it terminates by simply adding the following
-line at the top of your program:</p>
-<pre><code>require 'detest/auto'
-</code></pre>
-<p>See the API documentation for more information and examples.</p>
-<h2 id="ASSERTIONS">ASSERTIONS</h2>
-<p>The following methods accept a block parameter and assert something about the
-result of executing that block.  They also accept an optional message, which
-is shown in failure reports (see <strong>Failures</strong> below) if they fail.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>T()</code></dt><dd><p>assert true (not <code>nil</code> and not <code>false</code>)</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>F()</code></dt><dd><p>assert not true (<code>nil</code> or <code>false</code>)</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>N()</code></dt><dd><p>assert that the value is <code>nil</code></p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>E()</code></dt><dd><p>assert that an execption is raised</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>C()</code></dt><dd><p>assert that a symbol is thrown</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<p>For the <code>T()</code> and <code>F()</code> methods, you may alternatively pass the condition to
-be asserted as the first argument (instead of passing it as a block).  This
-might result in a more pleasing syntax, depending on your taste:</p>
-<pre><code>D "Lottery" do
-  winning_ticket = rand()
-  D "My chances of winning" do
-    my_ticket = rand()
-    # passing the condition as a block:
-    F("I won?!  Dream on.") { my_ticket == winning_ticket }
-    # passing the condition as an argument:
-    F my_ticket == winning_ticket, "I won?!  Dream on."
-  end
-end
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Negation">Negation</h3>
-<p>The following methods are the <em>opposite</em> of normal assertions.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>T!()</code></dt><dd><p>same as <code>F()</code></p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>F!()</code></dt><dd><p>same as <code>T()</code></p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>N!()</code></dt><dd><p>assert that value is not <code>nil</code></p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>E!()</code></dt><dd><p>assert that an exception is <em>not</em> raised</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>C!()</code></dt><dd><p>assert that a symbol is <em>not</em> thrown</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="Sampling">Sampling</h3>
-<p>The following methods let you <em>check the outcome</em> of an assertion without
-recording a success or failure in the test execution report.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>T?()</code></dt><dd><p>returns true if <code>T()</code> passes; false otherwise</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>F?()</code></dt><dd><p>returns true if <code>F()</code> passes; false otherwise</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>N?()</code></dt><dd><p>returns true if <code>N()</code> passes; false otherwise</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>E?()</code></dt><dd><p>returns true if <code>E()</code> passes; false otherwise</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>C?()</code></dt><dd><p>returns true if <code>C()</code> passes; false otherwise</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="Failures">Failures</h3>
-<p>Assertions failures are reported in the following manner:</p>
-<pre><code>- fail: block must yield true (!nil &amp;&amp; !false)
-  call:
-  - test/simple.rb:17
-  - test/simple.rb:3
-  code: |-
-    [12..22] in test/simple.rb
-       12
-       13     D "with more nested tests" do
-       14       x = 5
-       15
-       16       T { x &gt; 2 }   # passes
-    =&gt; 17       F { x &gt; 2 }   # fails
-       18       E { x.hello } # passes
-       19     end
-       20   end
-       21
-       22   # equivalent of before(:each) or setup()
-  bind: test/simple.rb:17
-  vars:
-    x: (Fixnum) 5
-    y: (Fixnum) 83
-</code></pre>
-<p>Failure reports are composed of the following sections:</p>
-<dl>
-<dt class="flush"><code>:fail</code></dt><dd><p>Description of the assertion failure.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>:call</code></dt><dd><p>Stack trace leading to the point of failure.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>:code</code></dt><dd><p>Source code surrounding the point of failure.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>:bind</code></dt><dd><p>Location where local variables (in the "vars" section) were extracted.</p></dd>
-<dt class="flush"><code>:vars</code></dt><dd><p>Local variables visible at the point of failure.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<p>After the failure is reported, you will be placed into a debugger to
-investigate the failure if the <code>Detest.debug</code> option is enabled.</p>
-<p>Assertion failure reports can be accessed at any time within the test
-execution trace provided by the <code>Detest.trace()</code> method.</p>
-<h2 id="EMULATION">EMULATION</h2>
-<p>Detest can emulate several popular testing libraries:</p>
-<dl>
-<dt>detest/spec</dt><dd><p><a href="http://rspec.info">RSpec</a> emulation layer</p></dd>
-<dt>detest/unit</dt><dd><p><a href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/classes/Test/Unit.html">Test::Unit</a> emulation layer</p></dd>
-<dt>detest/mini</dt><dd><p><a href="http://blog.zenspider.com/minitest/">Minitest</a> emulation layer</p></dd>
-<dt>detest/long</dt><dd><p>Readability emulation layer</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<p>Simply require one of these emulation layers into your test suite and you can
-write your tests using the familiar syntax of the testing library it emulates.</p>
-<h3 id="detest-spec">detest/spec</h3>
-<p>This library emulates <a href="http://rspec.info">RSpec</a> by adding the following methods to the
-<code>Detest</code> module.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt><code>after</code>(<em>what</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/spec.rb#L21">lib/detest/spec.rb:21</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>before</code>(<em>what</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/spec.rb#L10">lib/detest/spec.rb:10</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>context</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>describe</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>it</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="detest-unit">detest/unit</h3>
-<p>This library emulates <a href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/classes/Test/Unit.html">Test::Unit</a> by adding the following methods to the
-<code>Detest</code> module.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt><code>assert</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_empty</code>(<em>collection</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L26">lib/detest/unit.rb:26</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_equal</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L31">lib/detest/unit.rb:31</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_in_delta</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>delta</em>=nil, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L36">lib/detest/unit.rb:36</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_in_epsilon</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>delta</em>=nil, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L36">lib/detest/unit.rb:36</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_include</code>(<em>item</em>, <em>collection</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L47">lib/detest/unit.rb:47</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_instance_of</code>(<em>klass</em>, <em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L52">lib/detest/unit.rb:52</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_kind_of</code>(<em>klass</em>, <em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L57">lib/detest/unit.rb:57</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_match</code>(<em>pattern</em>, <em>string</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L67">lib/detest/unit.rb:67</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_nil</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L62">lib/detest/unit.rb:62</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_empty</code>(<em>collection</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L26">lib/detest/unit.rb:26</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_equal</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L31">lib/detest/unit.rb:31</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_in_delta</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>delta</em>=nil, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L36">lib/detest/unit.rb:36</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_in_epsilon</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>delta</em>=nil, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L36">lib/detest/unit.rb:36</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_include</code>(<em>item</em>, <em>collection</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L47">lib/detest/unit.rb:47</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_instance_of</code>(<em>klass</em>, <em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L52">lib/detest/unit.rb:52</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_kind_of</code>(<em>klass</em>, <em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L57">lib/detest/unit.rb:57</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_match</code>(<em>pattern</em>, <em>string</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L67">lib/detest/unit.rb:67</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_nil</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L62">lib/detest/unit.rb:62</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_operator</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>operator</em>, <em>operand</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L77">lib/detest/unit.rb:77</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_raise</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L82">lib/detest/unit.rb:82</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_respond_to</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>query</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L86">lib/detest/unit.rb:86</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_same</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L72">lib/detest/unit.rb:72</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_send</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>query</em>, *<em>args</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L95">lib/detest/unit.rb:95</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_not_throw</code>(<em>symbol</em>, <em>message</em>=nil, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L91">lib/detest/unit.rb:91</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_operator</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>operator</em>, <em>operand</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L77">lib/detest/unit.rb:77</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_raise</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L82">lib/detest/unit.rb:82</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_respond_to</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>query</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L86">lib/detest/unit.rb:86</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_same</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L72">lib/detest/unit.rb:72</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_send</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>query</em>, *<em>args</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L95">lib/detest/unit.rb:95</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>assert_throw</code>(<em>symbol</em>, <em>message</em>=nil, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L91">lib/detest/unit.rb:91</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>setup</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>setup!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>teardown</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>teardown!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>test</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="detest-mini">detest/mini</h3>
-<p>This library emulates <a href="http://blog.zenspider.com/minitest/">Minitest</a> by adding the following methods to the
-<code>Detest</code> module.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt><code>refute</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_empty</code>(<em>collection</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L26">lib/detest/unit.rb:26</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_equal</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L31">lib/detest/unit.rb:31</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_in_delta</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>delta</em>=nil, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L36">lib/detest/unit.rb:36</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_in_epsilon</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>delta</em>=nil, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L36">lib/detest/unit.rb:36</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_include</code>(<em>item</em>, <em>collection</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L47">lib/detest/unit.rb:47</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_instance_of</code>(<em>klass</em>, <em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L52">lib/detest/unit.rb:52</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_kind_of</code>(<em>klass</em>, <em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L57">lib/detest/unit.rb:57</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_match</code>(<em>pattern</em>, <em>string</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L67">lib/detest/unit.rb:67</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_nil</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L62">lib/detest/unit.rb:62</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_operator</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>operator</em>, <em>operand</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L77">lib/detest/unit.rb:77</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_raise</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L82">lib/detest/unit.rb:82</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_respond_to</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>query</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L86">lib/detest/unit.rb:86</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_same</code>(<em>expected</em>, <em>actual</em>, <em>message</em>=nil)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L72">lib/detest/unit.rb:72</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_send</code>(<em>object</em>, <em>query</em>, *<em>args</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L95">lib/detest/unit.rb:95</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>refute_throw</code>(<em>symbol</em>, <em>message</em>=nil, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest/unit.rb#L91">lib/detest/unit.rb:91</a>.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h3 id="detest-long">detest/long</h3>
-<p>This library emulates Readability by adding the following methods to the
-<code>Detest</code> module.</p>
-<dl>
-<dt><code>Catch</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Catch!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Catch?</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Describe</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Describe!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Error</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Error!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Error?</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>False</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>False!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>False?</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Inform</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Inform!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Share</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Share!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>Share?</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>True</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>True!</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-<dt><code>True?</code>(*<em>args</em>, &amp;<em>block</em>)</dt><dd><p>This method is defined at <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/detest/tree/master/lib/detest.rb#L1168">lib/detest.rb:1168</a>.</p></dd>
-</dl>
-<h2 id="EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</h2>
-<p>Begin by loading Detest into your program:</p>
-<pre><code>require 'rubygems' # might not be necessary; see HACKING
-require 'detest'
-</code></pre>
-<p>You now have access to the <code>Detest</code> module, whose methods can be called
-directly:</p>
-<pre><code>Detest.D "hello" do  # D() is a class method
-  puts "world"
-end
-</code></pre>
-<p>or mixed-in and called implicitly:</p>
-<pre><code>include Detest       # mix-in the Detest module
-D "hello" do          # D() is an instance method
-  puts "world"
-end
-</code></pre>
-<p>according to your preference.</p>
-<h3 id="Logging-information-in-the-execution-report">Logging information in the execution report</h3>
-<p>When the following test is run:</p>
-<pre><code>require 'detest/auto'
-D 'Wizard' do
-  I 'Preparing spell to defeat mortal foes...'
-end
-D 'Magician' do
-  I 'Preparing rabbits to pull from hat...', rand(15)
-end
-D 'Calculator' do
-  I Math::PI, [1, 2, 3, ['a', 'b', 'c']], {:foo =&gt; 'bar!'}
-end
-</code></pre>
-<p>Detest will output the following:</p>
-<pre><code>---
-- Wizard:
-  - Preparing spell to defeat mortal foes...
-- Magician:
-  - Preparing rabbits to pull from hat...
-  - 14
-- Calculator:
-  - 3.141592653589793
-  - - 1
-    - 2
-    - 3
-    - - a
-      - b
-      - c
-  - foo: bar!
----
-time: 0.002826916
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Using-hooks-to-perform-before-and-after-actions">Using hooks to perform before and after actions</h3>
-<p>When the following test is run:</p>
-<pre><code>require 'detest/auto'
-D "outer test" do
-  D .&lt;  { I "(outer hook) before each" }
-  D .&gt;  { I "(outer hook) after each" }
-  D .&lt;&lt; { I "(outer hook) before all" }
-  D .&gt;&gt; { I "(outer hook) after all" }
-  D "inner test 1" do
-    D .&lt;  { I "(inner hook) before each" }
-    D .&gt;  { I "(inner hook) after each" }
-    D .&lt;&lt; { I "(inner hook) before all" }
-    D .&gt;&gt; { I "(inner hook) after all" }
-    D "inner test 1.1" do
-      I "hello world"
-    end
-  end
-  D "inner test 2" do
-    I "goodbye world"
-  end
-  D .&lt;  { I "(outer hook) before each, again" }
-  D .&gt;  { I "(outer hook) after each, again" }
-end
-</code></pre>
-<p>Detest will output the following:</p>
-<pre><code>---
-- outer test:
-  - (outer hook) before all
-  - (outer hook) before each
-  - (outer hook) before each, again
-  - inner test 1:
-    - (inner hook) before all
-    - (inner hook) before each
-    - inner test 1.1:
-      - hello world
-    - (inner hook) after each
-    - (inner hook) after all
-  - (outer hook) after each
-  - (outer hook) after each, again
-  - (outer hook) before each
-  - (outer hook) before each, again
-  - inner test 2:
-    - goodbye world
-  - (outer hook) after each
-  - (outer hook) after each, again
-  - (outer hook) after all
----
-time: 0.007525086
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Sharing-code-between-tests">Sharing code between tests</h3>
-<p>When the following test is run:</p>
-<pre><code>require 'detest/auto'
-S :knowledge do
-  I 'Knowledge is power!'
-end
-D 'Healer' do
-  S :knowledge
-end
-D 'Warrior' do
-  S! :strength do
-    I 'Strength is power!'
-  end
-end
-D 'Wizard' do
-  S :knowledge
-  S :strength
-end
-D 'King' do
-  T { S? :knowledge }
-  T { S? :strength }
-  F { S? :power }
-  I 'Power is power!'
-end
-</code></pre>
-<p>Detest will output the following:</p>
-<pre><code>---
-- Healer:
-  - Knowledge is power!
-- Warrior:
-  - Strength is power!
-- Wizard:
-  - Knowledge is power!
-  - Strength is power!
-- King:
-  - Power is power!
----
-pass: 3
-time: 0.007643321
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Insulated-and-uninsulated-tests">Insulated and uninsulated tests</h3>
-<p>When the following test is run:</p>
-<pre><code>require 'detest/auto'
-D "a root-level test" do
-  @outside = 1
-  T { defined? @outside }
-  T { @outside == 1 }
-  D "an inner, non-insulated test" do
-    T { defined? @outside }
-    T { @outside == 1 }
-  end
-  D! "an inner, insulated test" do
-    F { defined? @outside }
-    F { @outside == 1 }
-    @inside = 2
-    T { defined? @inside }
-    T { @inside == 2 }
-  end
-  F { defined? @inside }
-  F { @inside == 2 }
-end
-</code></pre>
-<p>Detest will output the following:</p>
-<pre><code>---
-- a root-level test:
-  - an inner, non-insulated test:
-  - an inner, insulated test:
----
-pass: 10
-time: 0.009236844
-</code></pre>
-<h2 id="HACKING">HACKING</h2>
-<p>This section is meant for people who want to develop Detest's source code.</p>
-<h3 id="Prerequisites">Prerequisites</h3>
-<p>Install Ruby libraries necessary for development:</p>
-<pre><code>gem install detest --development
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h3>
-<p><a href="http://snk.tuxfamily.org/lib/inochi/">Inochi</a> serves as the project infrastructure for Detest.  It handles tasks
-such as building this help manual and API documentation, and packaging,
-announcing, and publishing new releases.  See its help manual and list of
-tasks to get started:</p>
-<pre><code>inochi --help     # display help manual
-inochi --tasks    # list available tasks
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="-LOAD_PATH-setup">$LOAD_PATH setup</h3>
-<p>Ensure that the <code>lib/</code> directory is listed in Ruby's <code>$LOAD_PATH</code> before you
-use any libraries therein or run any executables in the <code>bin/</code> directory.</p>
-<p>This can be achieved by passing an option to Ruby:</p>
-<pre><code>ruby -Ilib bin/detest
-irb -Ilib -r detest
-</code></pre>
-<p>Or by setting the <code>$RUBYLIB</code> environment variable:</p>
-<pre><code>export RUBYLIB=lib   # bash, ksh, zsh
-setenv RUBYLIB lib   # csh
-set -x RUBYLIB lib   # fish
-ruby bin/detest
-irb -r detest
-</code></pre>
-<p>Or by running Ruby through the <a href="http://github.com/chneukirchen/rup/blob/master/ruby-wrapper">ruby-wrapper</a> tool.</p>
-<h3 id="RubyGems-setup">RubyGems setup</h3>
-<p>If you use Ruby 1.8 or older, then ensure that RubyGems is activated before
-you use any libraries in the <code>lib/</code> directory or run any executables in the
-<code>bin/</code> directory.</p>
-<p>This can be achieved by passing an option to Ruby:</p>
-<pre><code>ruby -rubygems bin/detest
-irb -rubygems -r detest
-</code></pre>
-<p>Or by setting the <code>$RUBYOPT</code> environment variable:</p>
-<pre><code>export RUBYOPT=-rubygems   # bash, ksh, zsh
-setenv RUBYOPT -rubygems   # csh
-set -x RUBYOPT -rubygems   # fish
-</code></pre>
-<h3 id="Running-tests">Running tests</h3>
-<p>Simply execute the included test runner, which sets up Ruby's <code>$LOAD_PATH</code> for
-testing, loads the <code>test/helper.rb</code> file, and then evaluates all
-<code>test/**/*_test.rb</code> files:</p>
-<pre><code>ruby test/runner
-</code></pre>
-<p>Its exit status will indicate whether all tests have passed.  It may also
-print additional pass/fail information depending on the testing library used
-in the <code>test/helper.rb</code> file.</p>
-<h3 id="Contributing">Contributing</h3>
-<p>Fork this project on GitHub (see <strong>Resources</strong> above) and send a pull request.</p>
-<h2 id="HISTORY">HISTORY</h2>
-<p>This section contains release notes of current and past releases.</p>
-<h3 id="Version-3-1-0-2010-07-25-">Version 3.1.0 (2010-07-25)</h3>
-<p>This release adds <code>N()</code> methods for nil value assertions and renames the
-project from "DIFECTS" to "Detest" to avoid forming a habit of intentional
-misspellings.</p>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Add <code>N()</code>, <code>N!()</code>, and <code>N?()</code> methods for asserting that a value is nil.
-This idea comes from Gavin Sinclair's <a href="http://gsinclair.github.com/attest.html">Attest</a> assertion testing
-library.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Rename project from "DIFECTS" to "Detest".</p></li>
-<li><p>Upgrade project to Inochi 4.0.0 infrastructure.</p></li>
-<li><p>Minor code refactoring and manual revisions.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-3-0-1-2010-07-25-">Version 3.0.1 (2010-07-25)</h3>
-<p>This release fixes a bug in Ruby 1.8, refactors the code, and better documents
-test hooks in the manual.</p>
-<p>Bug fixes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Ruby 1.8 does not pass value to <code>Hash#delete_if()</code>.  All failure details
-were being omitted, instead of just the unavailable ones, as a result.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Refactor variable values hash calculation and pretty printing logic.</p></li>
-<li><p>Put FailureDetails pretty-printing modules into their own namespace.</p></li>
-<li><p>Raise error if closest insulated test cannot be not found.</p></li>
-<li><p>Describe all test hooks and add example to manual, plus small revisions.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-3-0-0-2010-07-24-">Version 3.0.0 (2010-07-24)</h3>
-<p>This release renames the project from "Dfect" to "DIFECTS", reduces cruft,
-improves the presentation and debuggability of assertion failures, and revises
-the manual.</p>
-<p>Thank you:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Gavin Sinclair inspired me to work on this project again!</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Incompatible changes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Rename project from "Dfect" to "DIFECTS", which stands for:</p>
-<p><code>D</code>escribe, <code>I</code>nform, <code>F</code>alse, <code>E</code>rror, <code>C</code>atch, <code>T</code>rue, <code>S</code>hare</p></li>
-<li><p>Remove ruby-debug integration because it is only helpful if you run a
-program inside it from the very start!  That is, you cannot start
-ruby-debug in the middle of a program and expect it to know about the
-call stack that lead up to that point in the program.  Instead, we now
-use IRB to inspect program state at the point of failure only.</p></li>
-<li><p>Remove <code>--quiet</code> option because user can pipe to /dev/null instead.</p></li>
-<li><p>Rename <code>run()</code> to <code>start()</code> to better complement <code>stop()</code>.  The <code>run()</code>
-method no longer clears test results; use <code>reset()</code> for that.</p></li>
-<li><p>Rename <code>L()</code> to <code>I()</code> as in "inform" the user.</p></li>
-<li><p>Replace <code>options()</code> with <code>debug()</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p>Replace <code>report()</code> with <code>trace()</code> and <code>stats()</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p>Rename the <code>difects/full</code> library to <code>difects/long</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p>Do not report instance variables in assertion failures.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Improve debuggability by tracking the bindings of all lines of code
-executed leading up to the point of failure using Ruby's
-awesome <code>set_trace_func</code> facility.</p>
-<p>This allows block-less assertions to be debugged with the same level of
-accuracy as normal block-given assertions:</p>
-<pre><code>x = 1
-y = 3
-T { x == y }  # a block-given assertion
-T x == y      # a block-less assertion
-</code></pre>
-<p>In both cases, you will be able to inspect the local variables x and y!</p></li>
-<li><p>Add <code>I!()</code> method to start the interactive debugger anywhere in your tests.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add <code>reset()</code> to manually clear previous test results.</p></li>
-<li><p>Alias <code>test()</code> to <code>D()</code> in <a href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/classes/Test/Unit.html">Test::Unit</a> emulation layer.</p></li>
-<li><p>Fallback to <code>pp()</code> if <code>to_yaml()</code> fails while reporting failures.</p></li>
-<li><p>Use <a href="http://rubygems.org/gems/orderedhash">OrderedHash</a> library in Ruby versions older than 1.9 for
-consistent presentation of information in assertion failures.</p></li>
-<li><p>Show full failure details before starting debugger instead of omitting
-the backtrace and local variables listing.</p></li>
-<li><p>Use PP to pretty-print variable values in failure details.</p></li>
-<li><p>Omit unavailable information from failure details.</p></li>
-<li><p>Put backtrace above code listing and variables in failure details.</p></li>
-<li><p>Prevent empty array leaf nodes in execution trace.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Bug fixes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Make <code>DIFECTS</code> module's instance methods available as class methods.</p></li>
-<li><p>Always display fail trace before entering debugger.</p></li>
-<li><p>Always clear test execution internals after <code>start()</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p>Prevent IRB re-initialization errors when starting debugger.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Clarify how to mix-in modules inside insulated tests in the manual.</p>
-<p>Thanks to Gavin Sinclair for reporting this issue.</p></li>
-<li><p>Document methods (with hyperlinks to the location in the source code
-where they are defined) provided by emulation layers in manual.</p></li>
-<li><p>Talk about passing condition as first argument to <code>T</code> and <code>F</code> assertions
-and provide a code example in the manual.</p></li>
-<li><p>Clean up the code and revise the manual.  Yay!</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-2-2-0-2010-04-28-">Version 2.2.0 (2010-04-28)</h3>
-<p>This release adds a UNIX manual page and a sub-library for full method names.</p>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Add <code>dfect/full</code> sub-library that provides full name aliases to Dfect's
-abbreviated vocabulary:</p>
-<p><code>D</code>escribe, <code>T</code>rue, <code>F</code>alse, <code>E</code>rror, <code>C</code>atch, <code>S</code>hare, and <code>L</code>og.</p></li>
-<li><p>Run <code>dfect --help</code> to see the UNIX manual page!</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Upgrade to Inochi 3.0.0 and revise the help manual.</li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-2-1-0-2010-03-31-">Version 2.1.0 (2010-03-31)</h3>
-<p>This release adds a command-line test runner and performs some minor
-housekeeping.</p>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Add <code>bin/dfect</code> executable as command-line interface to this library.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Do not <code>require 'rubygems'</code> before loading the "ruby-debug" library.</p></li>
-<li><p>Upgrade to Inochi 2.0.0-rc2 for managing this project.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-2-0-0-2010-03-21-">Version 2.0.0 (2010-03-21)</h3>
-<p>This release adds the ability to insulate tests from each other, share code
-between them, makes the order of parameters consistent in the API, improves
-user interactivity, fixes some bugs, and revises the user manual.</p>
-<p>Incompatible changes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Root-level calls to the <code>Dfect::D()</code>
-method are automatically insulated now.</p></li>
-<li><p>The <code>Dfect::E()</code> methods now expects its optional message
-parameter to be the <em>last parameter</em> in the parameter list.</p></li>
-<li><p>The <code>Dfect::C()</code> methods now expect their first parameter to
-be a symbol instead of the optional message to be shown in
-case of assertion failure.</p></li>
-<li><p>The <code>Dfect::R()</code> has been renamed to <code>Dfect::L()</code>,
-which is a mnemonic for "Logging".</p></li>
-<li><p>Shorten names of hash keys in the execution trace for brevity
-and rename <code>:raise</code> key in report statistics to <code>:error</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p>Only the most helpful subset of the failure details is shown before
-placing the user into a debugger because they can query the omitted
-information (on demand) inside the debugger.</p></li>
-<li><p>The execution trace is only shown if all tests passed in <code>Dfect::run()</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p>The <code>:debug</code> option is now set to Ruby's <code>$DEBUG</code> global by default.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Print failures as they occur instead of waiting until the end.</p></li>
-<li><p>Allow passing condition as argument to true/false assertions instead
-of requiring the condition to be passed as a code block, and also fall
-back to the binding of inner-most enclosing test or hook when
-debugging or constructing a failure report for an assertion that was
-not given a block.</p>
-<p>This allows you to reduce "line noise" in your tests:</p>
-<pre><code>D "Lottery" do
-  winning_ticket = rand()
-  D "My chances of winning" do
-    my_ticket = rand()
-    F my_ticket == winning_ticket, "I won?!  Dream on."
-  end
-end
-</code></pre></li>
-<li><p>Add <code>Dfect::S()</code> methods for sharing code between tests.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add <code>Dfect::D!()</code> method to explicitly insulate a test from other
-tests, the top-level Ruby environment, and the code being tested.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add <code>Dfect::info()</code> method which returns the details of
-the failure that is currently being debugged by the user.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add instance variables to the <code>:vars</code> section of a failure report.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add <code>setup!()</code> and <code>teardown!()</code> methods for before-all and
-after-all hooks in the dfect/unit emulation library.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add test execution time to statistics hash (under the <code>:time</code> key).</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Bug fixes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Do not print any output when <code>:quiet</code> option is active.</p></li>
-<li><p>Allow passing multiple strings/objects to <code>Dfect::D()</code> like in RSpec.</p></li>
-<li><p>Make before and after hook methods mixin-able like assertions.</p></li>
-<li><p>Do not assume that <code>Module#to_s</code> is the same as <code>Module#name</code>.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Upgrade to Inochi 2.0.0-rc1 for managing this project.</p></li>
-<li><p>Make emulation libraries modify Dfect module instead of Kernel.</p></li>
-<li><p>Do not pollute the user's output with our <code>Class#to_yaml</code> workaround.</p></li>
-<li><p>Remove "Motivation" section from user manual.  It was too fanatic!</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-1-1-0-2009-10-27-">Version 1.1.0 (2009-10-27)</h3>
-<p>This release adds a new method for emitting status messages and does some
-internal housekeeping.</p>
-<p>Thank you:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Iñaki Baz Castillo used Dfect and suggested new features.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Add <code>Dfect::S()</code> method for adding status messages to the
-execution report.  This feature was <a href="http://github.com/sunaku/dfect/issues/1">requested
-by</a> Iñaki Baz Castillo.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Remove unused require of 'delegate' standard library in 'dfect/spec'
-RSpec emulation layer.</p></li>
-<li><p>Mention emulation layers for popular testing libraries.</p></li>
-<li><p>Mention that assertions take an optional message parameter.</p></li>
-<li><p>Replace sample unit test with Dfect test suite.</p></li>
-<li><p>Upgrade user manual to ERBook 9.0.0.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-1-0-1-2009-10-07-">Version 1.0.1 (2009-10-07)</h3>
-<p>This release fixes a bug in the <a href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/classes/Test/Unit.html">Test::Unit</a> emulation library and revises the
-user manual.</p>
-<p>Bug fixes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>The parameters for the <code>assert_equal()</code> method in the
-dfect/unit library were in the wrong order.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Revise user manual to better fit jQuery UI tabs.</p></li>
-<li><p>Justify the use of <code>eval()</code> in emulation libraries.</p></li>
-<li><p>Use simpler Copyright reminder at the top of every file.</p></li>
-<li><p>Make SLOC count in user manual reflect the <em>core</em> library only.</p></li>
-<li><p>Mark code spans with <code>{:lang=ruby}</code> instead of HTML <code>&lt;code/&gt;</code> tags.</p></li>
-<li><p>Open source is for fun, so <a href="http://loiclemeur.com/english/2009/03/never-criticize-your-competitors.html">be nice</a> and speak of "related works" instead of "competitors".</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-1-0-0-2009-05-03-">Version 1.0.0 (2009-05-03)</h3>
-<p>This release improves default choices, adds emulation layers to mimic other
-testing libraries, and fixes some bugs.</p>
-<p>Incompatible changes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>The <code>:debug</code> option is now enabled by default and is no longer linked to
-the value of <code>$DEBUG</code>.</p></li>
-<li><p><code>Dfect.run()</code> now appends to previous results by default.</p>
-<p>This behavior can be disabled by passing <code>false</code> to the method.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Add emulation layers to mimic other testing libraries:
-<ul>
-<li>dfect/unit --- <a href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/classes/Test/Unit.html">Test::Unit</a></li>
-<li>dfect/mini --- <a href="http://blog.zenspider.com/minitest/">Minitest</a></li>
-<li>dfect/spec --- <a href="http://rspec.info">RSpec</a></li>
-</ul>
-</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Bug fixes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Do not blindly replace <code>Class#to_yaml</code>; it might be fixed someday.</li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Add "Motivation" section in user manual to promote interactive
-debugging.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add brief History of this project's inception.</p></li>
-<li><p>Remove redundant assertions for F!() and T!() methods in test suite.</p></li>
-<li><p>Add copyright notice at the top of every file.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-0-1-0-2009-04-28-">Version 0.1.0 (2009-04-28)</h3>
-<p>This release adds new variations to assertion methods, fixes several bugs,
-and improves test coverage.</p>
-<p>Thank you:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>François Beausoleil contributed patches for both code <em>and</em> tests! :-)</li>
-</ul>
-<p>New features:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>Added negation (m!) and sampling (m?) variations to normal assertion
-methods.  These new methods implement assertion functionality missing so
-far (previously we could not assert that a given exception was NOT thrown)
-and thereby allow us to fully test Dfect using itself.</p></li>
-<li><p>Added documentation on how to insulate tests from the global Ruby
-namespace.</p></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Bug fixes:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><p>The <code>E()</code> method did not consider the case where a block does not raise
-anything as a failure. ---<em>François Beausoleil</em></p></li>
-<li><p>When creating a report about an assertion failure, an exception would be
-thrown if any local variables pointed to an empty array.</p></li>
-<li><p>The <code>Dfect::&lt;()</code> method broke the inheritance-checking behavior of the &lt;
-class method.</p>
-<p>Added a bypass to the originial behavior so that <code>RCov::XX</code> can properly
-generate a report about code that uses Dfect.</p></li>
-<li><p>Added workaround for YAML error when serializing a class object:</p>
-<pre><code>TypeError: can't dump anonymous class Class
-</code></pre></li>
-</ul>
-<p>Housekeeping:</p>
-<ul>
-<li>Filled the big holes in test coverage.  Everything except the runtime
-debugging logic is now covered by the unit tests.</li>
-</ul>
-<h3 id="Version-0-0-0-2009-04-13-">Version 0.0.0 (2009-04-13)</h3>
-<p>For the longest time, I took <a href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/classes/Test/Unit.html">Test::Unit</a> and <a href="http://rspec.info">RSpec</a> for granted.  They were
-the epitomy of modern Ruby practice; the insurmountable status quo;
-immortalized in books, conferences, and blogs alike.</p>
-<p>Why would <em>anyone</em> think of using anything remotely different, let alone be
-foolish enough to write an alternative testing library when these are clearly
-<em>good enough</em>?</p>
-<p>Recent experiments in assertion testing libraries smashed my world view:</p>
-<ul>
-<li><a href="http://assert2.rubyforge.org">assert{ 2.0 }</a></li>
-<li><a href="http://github.com/ahoward/testy/tree/master">Testy</a></li>
-<li><a href="http://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/183354">Verify</a></li>
-</ul>
-<p>The status quo was certainly <em>not</em> "good enough", as I had so blindly
-believed all these years.  In fact, they were <em>verbose</em> behemoths that chose
-to encode endless permutations of conjecture into methods.</p>
-<p>Empowered by this revelation and inspired by <a href="http://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/183354#801895">Sean O'Halpin's musing</a> on alternative names for
-assertion methods, I rose to challenge the status quo.</p>
-<p>And so I present to you the first public release of "Dfect".</p>
-<h2 id="AUTHORS">AUTHORS</h2>
-<p>Suraj N. Kurapati</p>
-<h2 id="CREDITS">CREDITS</h2>
-<p>François Beausoleil,
-Gavin Sinclair,
-Iñaki Baz Castillo,
-Sean O'Halpin</p>
-<h2 id="LICENSE">LICENSE</h2>
-<p>(the ISC license)</p>
-<p>Copyright 2009 Suraj N. Kurapati <a href="&#x6d;&#x61;&#x69;&#x6c;&#x74;&#x6f;&#58;&#115;&#x75;&#110;&#x61;&#107;&#117;&#x40;&#x67;&#109;&#x61;&#105;&#108;&#x2e;&#x63;&#x6f;&#x6d;" data-bare-link="true">&#x73;&#117;&#110;&#x61;&#107;&#x75;&#64;&#x67;&#109;&#97;&#105;&#108;&#x2e;&#99;&#111;&#x6d;</a></p>
-<p>Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
-purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
-copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.</p>
-<p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
-WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
-ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
-WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
-OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.</p>
-<h2 id="SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</h2>
-<p><a href="http://assert2.rubyforge.org">assert{ 2.0 }</a>,
-<a href="http://gsinclair.github.com/attest.html">Attest</a>,
-<a href="http://github.com/ahoward/testy/tree/master">Testy</a>,
-<a href="http://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/183354">Verify</a></p>
-  <ol class='man-decor man-foot man foot'>
-    <li class='tl'></li>
-    <li class='tc'>July 2010</li>
-    <li class='tr'>detest(1)</li>
-  </ol>
-  </div>
-</body>
-</html>