ddtrace 1.18.0 → 1.19.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +50 -1
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_cpu_and_wall_time_worker.c +67 -52
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_dynamic_sampling_rate.c +22 -14
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_dynamic_sampling_rate.h +4 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_gc_profiling_helper.c +156 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_gc_profiling_helper.h +5 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_stack.c +43 -102
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_stack.h +10 -3
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_thread_context.c +159 -124
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/collectors_thread_context.h +2 -1
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/extconf.rb +16 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/heap_recorder.c +970 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/heap_recorder.h +155 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/helpers.h +2 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/libdatadog_helpers.c +20 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/libdatadog_helpers.h +11 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/private_vm_api_access.c +5 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/profiling.c +1 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/ruby_helpers.c +147 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/ruby_helpers.h +28 -0
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/stack_recorder.c +329 -10
- data/ext/ddtrace_profiling_native_extension/stack_recorder.h +3 -0
- data/lib/datadog/core/configuration/settings.rb +139 -22
- data/lib/datadog/core/telemetry/collector.rb +10 -0
- data/lib/datadog/core/telemetry/event.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/datadog/core/telemetry/ext.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/datadog/core/telemetry/v1/app_event.rb +8 -1
- data/lib/datadog/core/telemetry/v1/install_signature.rb +38 -0
- data/lib/datadog/profiling/collectors/cpu_and_wall_time_worker.rb +6 -11
- data/lib/datadog/profiling/component.rb +197 -13
- data/lib/datadog/profiling/scheduler.rb +4 -6
- data/lib/datadog/profiling/stack_recorder.rb +13 -2
- data/lib/datadog/tracing/contrib/mysql2/configuration/settings.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/datadog/tracing/contrib/mysql2/instrumentation.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/datadog/tracing/contrib/rails/auto_instrument_railtie.rb +0 -2
- data/lib/ddtrace/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +12 -7
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
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#pragma once
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#include <datadog/profiling.h>
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#include <ruby.h>
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// A heap recorder keeps track of a collection of live heap objects.
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//
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// All allocations observed by this recorder for which a corresponding free was
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// not yet observed are deemed as alive and can be iterated on to produce a
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// live heap profile.
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//
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// NOTE: All public APIs of heap_recorder support receiving a NULL heap_recorder
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// in which case the behaviour will be a noop.
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//
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// WARN: Unless otherwise stated the heap recorder APIs assume calls are done
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// under the GVL.
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typedef struct heap_recorder heap_recorder;
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// Extra data associated with each live object being tracked.
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typedef struct live_object_data {
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// The weight of this object from a sampling perspective.
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//
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// A notion of weight is preserved for each tracked object to allow for an approximate
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// extrapolation to an unsampled view.
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//
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// Example: If we were sampling every 50 objects, then each sampled object
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// could be seen as being representative of 50 objects.
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unsigned int weight;
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// Size of this object on last flush/update.
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size_t size;
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// The class of the object that we're tracking.
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// NOTE: This is optional and will be set to NULL if not set.
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char* class;
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// The GC allocation gen in which we saw this object being allocated.
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//
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// This enables us to calculate the age of this object in terms of GC executions.
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size_t alloc_gen;
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// Whether this object was previously seen as being frozen. If this is the case,
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// we'll skip any further size updates since frozen objects are supposed to be
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// immutable.
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bool is_frozen;
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} live_object_data;
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// Data that is made available to iterators of heap recorder data for each live object
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// tracked therein.
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typedef struct {
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ddog_prof_Slice_Location locations;
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live_object_data object_data;
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} heap_recorder_iteration_data;
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// Initialize a new heap recorder.
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heap_recorder* heap_recorder_new(void);
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// Free a previously initialized heap recorder.
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void heap_recorder_free(heap_recorder *heap_recorder);
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// Sets whether this heap recorder should keep track of sizes or not.
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//
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// If set to true, the heap recorder will attempt to determine the approximate sizes of
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// tracked objects and wield them during iteration.
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// If set to false, sizes returned during iteration should not be used/relied on (they
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// may be 0 or the last determined size before disabling the tracking of sizes).
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//
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// NOTE: Default is true, i.e., it will attempt to determine approximate sizes of tracked
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// objects.
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void heap_recorder_set_size_enabled(heap_recorder *heap_recorder, bool size_enabled);
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// Set sample rate used by this heap recorder.
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//
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// Controls how many recordings will be ignored before committing a heap allocation and
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// the weight of the committed heap allocation.
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//
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// A value of 1 will effectively track all objects that are passed through
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// start/end_heap_allocation_recording pairs. A value of 10 will only track every 10th
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// object passed through such calls and its effective weight for the purposes of heap
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// profiling will be multiplied by 10.
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//
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// NOTE: Default is 1, i.e., track all heap allocation recordings.
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//
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// WARN: Non-positive values will lead to an exception being thrown.
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void heap_recorder_set_sample_rate(heap_recorder *heap_recorder, int sample_rate);
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// Do any cleanup needed after forking.
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// WARN: Assumes this gets called before profiler is reinitialized on the fork
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void heap_recorder_after_fork(heap_recorder *heap_recorder);
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// Start a heap allocation recording on the heap recorder for a new object.
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//
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// This heap allocation recording needs to be ended via ::end_heap_allocation_recording
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// before it will become fully committed and able to be iterated on.
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//
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// @param new_obj
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// The newly allocated Ruby object/value.
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// @param weight
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// The sampling weight of this object.
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//
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// WARN: It needs to be paired with a ::end_heap_allocation_recording call.
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void start_heap_allocation_recording(heap_recorder *heap_recorder, VALUE new_obj, unsigned int weight, ddog_CharSlice *alloc_class);
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// End a previously started heap allocation recording on the heap recorder.
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//
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// It is at this point that an allocated object will become fully tracked and able to be iterated on.
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//
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// @param locations The stacktrace representing the location of the allocation.
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//
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// WARN: It is illegal to call this without previously having called ::start_heap_allocation_recording.
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void end_heap_allocation_recording(heap_recorder *heap_recorder, ddog_prof_Slice_Location locations);
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// Update the heap recorder to reflect the latest state of the VM and prepare internal structures
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// for efficient iteration.
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//
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// WARN: This must be called strictly before iteration. Failing to do so will result in exceptions.
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void heap_recorder_prepare_iteration(heap_recorder *heap_recorder);
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// Optimize the heap recorder by cleaning up any data that might have been prepared specifically
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// for the purpose of iterating over the heap recorder data.
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//
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// WARN: This must be called strictly after iteration to ensure proper cleanup and to keep the memory
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// profile of the heap recorder low.
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void heap_recorder_finish_iteration(heap_recorder *heap_recorder);
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// Iterate over each live object being tracked by the heap recorder.
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//
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// NOTE: Iteration can be called without holding the Ruby Global VM lock.
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// WARN: This must be called strictly after heap_recorder_prepare_iteration and before
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// heap_recorder_finish_iteration.
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//
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// @param for_each_callback
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// A callback function that shall be called for each live object being tracked
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// by the heap recorder. Alongside the iteration_data for each live object,
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// a second argument will be forwarded with the contents of the optional
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// for_each_callback_extra_arg. Iteration will continue until the callback
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// returns false or we run out of objects.
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// @param for_each_callback_extra_arg
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// Optional (NULL if empty) extra data that should be passed to the
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// callback function alongside the data for each live tracked object.
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// @return true if iteration ran, false if something prevented it from running.
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bool heap_recorder_for_each_live_object(
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heap_recorder *heap_recorder,
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bool (*for_each_callback)(heap_recorder_iteration_data data, void* extra_arg),
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void *for_each_callback_extra_arg);
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// v--- TEST-ONLY APIs ---v
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// Assert internal hashing logic is valid for the provided locations and its
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// corresponding internal representations in heap recorder.
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void heap_recorder_testonly_assert_hash_matches(ddog_prof_Slice_Location locations);
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// Returns a Ruby string with a representation of internal data helpful to
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// troubleshoot issues such as unexpected test failures.
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VALUE heap_recorder_testonly_debug(heap_recorder *heap_recorder);
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@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@
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// don't like C and I just implemented this as a function.
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inline static uint64_t uint64_max_of(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
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inline static uint64_t uint64_min_of(uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return a > b ? b : a; }
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inline static long long_max_of(long a, long b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
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inline static long long_min_of(long a, long b) { return a > b ? b : a; }
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@@ -40,3 +40,23 @@ ddog_CharSlice ruby_value_type_to_char_slice(enum ruby_value_type type) {
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default: return DDOG_CHARSLICE_C("BUG: Unknown value for ruby_value_type");
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}
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}
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size_t read_ddogerr_string_and_drop(ddog_Error *error, char *string, size_t capacity) {
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if (capacity == 0 || string == NULL) {
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// short-circuit, we can't write anything
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ddog_Error_drop(error);
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return 0;
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}
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ddog_CharSlice error_msg_slice = ddog_Error_message(error);
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size_t error_msg_size = error_msg_slice.len;
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// Account for extra null char for proper cstring
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if (error_msg_size >= capacity) {
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// Error message too big, lets truncate it to capacity - 1 to allow for extra null at end
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error_msg_size = capacity - 1;
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}
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strncpy(string, error_msg_slice.ptr, error_msg_size);
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string[error_msg_size] = '\0';
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ddog_Error_drop(error);
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return error_msg_size;
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}
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return result;
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}
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// Utility function to be able to extract an error cstring from a ddog_Error.
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// Returns the amount of characters written to string (which are necessarily
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// bounded by capacity - 1 since the string will be null-terminated).
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size_t read_ddogerr_string_and_drop(ddog_Error *error, char *string, size_t capacity);
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// Used for pretty printing this Ruby enum. Returns "T_UNKNOWN_OR_MISSING_RUBY_VALUE_TYPE_ENTRY" for unknown elements.
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// In practice, there's a few types that the profiler will probably never encounter, but I've added all entries of
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// ruby_value_type that Ruby uses so that we can also use this for debugging.
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const char *ruby_value_type_to_string(enum ruby_value_type type);
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ddog_CharSlice ruby_value_type_to_char_slice(enum ruby_value_type type);
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// Returns a dynamically allocated string from the provided char slice.
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// WARN: The returned string must be explicitly freed with ruby_xfree.
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inline static char* string_from_char_slice(ddog_CharSlice slice) {
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return ruby_strndup(slice.ptr, slice.len);
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}
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@@ -471,6 +471,11 @@ int ddtrace_rb_profile_frames(VALUE thread, int start, int limit, VALUE *buff, i
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// it from https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/7116 in a "just in case" kind of mindset.
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if (cfp == NULL) return 0;
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// As of this writing, we don't support profiling with MN enabled, and this only happens in that mode, but as we
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// probably want to experiment with it in the future, I've decided to import https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/9310
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// here.
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if (ec == NULL) return 0;
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// Fix: Skip dummy frame that shows up in main thread.
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//
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// According to a comment in `backtrace_each` (`vm_backtrace.c`), there's two dummy frames that we should ignore
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@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ void DDTRACE_EXPORT Init_ddtrace_profiling_native_extension(void) {
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rb_define_singleton_method(native_extension_module, "native_working?", native_working_p, 0);
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rb_funcall(native_extension_module, rb_intern("private_class_method"), 1, ID2SYM(rb_intern("native_working?")));
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ruby_helpers_init();
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collectors_cpu_and_wall_time_worker_init(profiling_module);
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collectors_dynamic_sampling_rate_init(profiling_module);
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collectors_idle_sampling_helper_init(profiling_module);
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@@ -4,6 +4,22 @@
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#include "ruby_helpers.h"
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#include "private_vm_api_access.h"
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// The following global variables are initialized at startup to save expensive lookups later.
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// They are not expected to be mutated outside of init.
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static VALUE module_object_space = Qnil;
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static ID _id2ref_id = Qnil;
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static ID inspect_id = Qnil;
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static ID to_s_id = Qnil;
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void ruby_helpers_init(void) {
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rb_global_variable(&module_object_space);
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module_object_space = rb_const_get(rb_cObject, rb_intern("ObjectSpace"));
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_id2ref_id = rb_intern("_id2ref");
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inspect_id = rb_intern("inspect");
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to_s_id = rb_intern("to_s");
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}
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void raise_unexpected_type(
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VALUE value,
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const char *value_name,
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@@ -108,3 +124,134 @@ void raise_syserr(
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grab_gvl_and_raise_syserr(syserr_errno, "Failure returned by '%s' at %s:%d:in `%s'", expression, file, line, function_name);
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}
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}
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char* ruby_strndup(const char *str, size_t size) {
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char *dup;
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dup = xmalloc(size + 1);
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memcpy(dup, str, size);
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dup[size] = '\0';
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return dup;
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}
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static VALUE _id2ref(VALUE obj_id) {
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// Call ::ObjectSpace._id2ref natively. It will raise if the id is no longer valid
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return rb_funcall(module_object_space, _id2ref_id, 1, obj_id);
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}
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static VALUE _id2ref_failure(DDTRACE_UNUSED VALUE _unused1, DDTRACE_UNUSED VALUE _unused2) {
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return Qfalse;
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}
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// Native wrapper to get an object ref from an id. Returns true on success and
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// writes the ref to the value pointer parameter if !NULL. False if id doesn't
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// reference a valid object (in which case value is not changed).
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bool ruby_ref_from_id(VALUE obj_id, VALUE *value) {
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// Call ::ObjectSpace._id2ref natively. It will raise if the id is no longer valid
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// so we need to call it via rb_rescue2
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// TODO: Benchmark rb_rescue2 vs rb_protect here
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VALUE result = rb_rescue2(
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_id2ref,
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obj_id,
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_id2ref_failure,
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Qnil,
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rb_eRangeError, // rb_eRangeError is the error used to flag invalid ids
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0 // Required by API to be the last argument
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);
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if (result == Qfalse) {
|
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|
+
return false;
|
165
|
+
}
|
166
|
+
|
167
|
+
if (value != NULL) {
|
168
|
+
(*value) = result;
|
169
|
+
}
|
170
|
+
|
171
|
+
return true;
|
172
|
+
}
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
// Not part of public headers but is externed from Ruby
|
175
|
+
size_t rb_obj_memsize_of(VALUE obj);
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
// Wrapper around rb_obj_memsize_of to avoid hitting crashing paths.
|
178
|
+
//
|
179
|
+
// The crashing paths are due to calls to rb_bug so should hopefully
|
180
|
+
// be situations that can't happen. But given that rb_obj_memsize_of
|
181
|
+
// isn't fully public (it's externed but not part of public headers)
|
182
|
+
// there is a possibility that it is just assumed that whoever calls
|
183
|
+
// it, will do proper checking for those cases. We want to be cautious
|
184
|
+
// so we'll assume that's the case and will skip over known crashing
|
185
|
+
// paths in this wrapper.
|
186
|
+
size_t ruby_obj_memsize_of(VALUE obj) {
|
187
|
+
switch (rb_type(obj)) {
|
188
|
+
case T_OBJECT:
|
189
|
+
case T_MODULE:
|
190
|
+
case T_CLASS:
|
191
|
+
case T_ICLASS:
|
192
|
+
case T_STRING:
|
193
|
+
case T_ARRAY:
|
194
|
+
case T_HASH:
|
195
|
+
case T_REGEXP:
|
196
|
+
case T_DATA:
|
197
|
+
case T_MATCH:
|
198
|
+
case T_FILE:
|
199
|
+
case T_RATIONAL:
|
200
|
+
case T_COMPLEX:
|
201
|
+
case T_IMEMO:
|
202
|
+
case T_FLOAT:
|
203
|
+
case T_SYMBOL:
|
204
|
+
case T_BIGNUM:
|
205
|
+
// case T_NODE: -> Crashes the vm in rb_obj_memsize_of
|
206
|
+
case T_STRUCT:
|
207
|
+
case T_ZOMBIE:
|
208
|
+
#ifndef NO_T_MOVED
|
209
|
+
case T_MOVED:
|
210
|
+
#endif
|
211
|
+
return rb_obj_memsize_of(obj);
|
212
|
+
default:
|
213
|
+
// Unsupported, return 0 instead of erroring like rb_obj_memsize_of likes doing
|
214
|
+
return 0;
|
215
|
+
}
|
216
|
+
}
|
217
|
+
|
218
|
+
// Inspired by rb_class_of but without actually returning classes or potentially doing assertions
|
219
|
+
static bool ruby_is_obj_with_class(VALUE obj) {
|
220
|
+
if (!RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
|
221
|
+
return true;
|
222
|
+
}
|
223
|
+
if (obj == RUBY_Qfalse) {
|
224
|
+
return true;
|
225
|
+
}
|
226
|
+
else if (obj == RUBY_Qnil) {
|
227
|
+
return true;
|
228
|
+
}
|
229
|
+
else if (obj == RUBY_Qtrue) {
|
230
|
+
return true;
|
231
|
+
}
|
232
|
+
else if (RB_FIXNUM_P(obj)) {
|
233
|
+
return true;
|
234
|
+
}
|
235
|
+
else if (RB_STATIC_SYM_P(obj)) {
|
236
|
+
return true;
|
237
|
+
}
|
238
|
+
else if (RB_FLONUM_P(obj)) {
|
239
|
+
return true;
|
240
|
+
}
|
241
|
+
|
242
|
+
return false;
|
243
|
+
}
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
VALUE ruby_safe_inspect(VALUE obj) {
|
246
|
+
if (!ruby_is_obj_with_class(obj)) {
|
247
|
+
return rb_str_new_cstr("(Not an object)");
|
248
|
+
}
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
if (rb_respond_to(obj, inspect_id)) {
|
251
|
+
return rb_sprintf("%+"PRIsVALUE, obj);
|
252
|
+
} else if (rb_respond_to(obj, to_s_id)) {
|
253
|
+
return rb_sprintf("%"PRIsVALUE, obj);
|
254
|
+
} else {
|
255
|
+
return rb_str_new_cstr("(Not inspectable)");
|
256
|
+
}
|
257
|
+
}
|
@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@
|
|
5
5
|
|
6
6
|
#include "helpers.h"
|
7
7
|
|
8
|
+
// Initialize internal data needed by some ruby helpers. Should be called during start, before any actual
|
9
|
+
// usage of ruby helpers.
|
10
|
+
void ruby_helpers_init(void);
|
11
|
+
|
8
12
|
// Processes any pending interruptions, including exceptions to be raised.
|
9
13
|
// If there's an exception to be raised, it raises it. In that case, this function does not return.
|
10
14
|
static inline VALUE process_pending_interruptions(DDTRACE_UNUSED VALUE _) {
|
@@ -87,3 +91,27 @@ NORETURN(void raise_syserr(
|
|
87
91
|
int line,
|
88
92
|
const char *function_name
|
89
93
|
));
|
94
|
+
|
95
|
+
// Alternative to ruby_strdup that takes a size argument.
|
96
|
+
// Similar to C's strndup but slightly less smart as size is expected to
|
97
|
+
// be smaller or equal to the real size of str (minus null termination if it
|
98
|
+
// exists).
|
99
|
+
// A new string will be returned with size+1 bytes and last byte set to '\0'.
|
100
|
+
// The returned string must be freed explicitly.
|
101
|
+
//
|
102
|
+
// WARN: Cannot be used during GC or outside the GVL.
|
103
|
+
char* ruby_strndup(const char *str, size_t size);
|
104
|
+
|
105
|
+
// Native wrapper to get an object ref from an id. Returns true on success and
|
106
|
+
// writes the ref to the value pointer parameter if !NULL. False if id doesn't
|
107
|
+
// reference a valid object (in which case value is not changed).
|
108
|
+
bool ruby_ref_from_id(size_t id, VALUE *value);
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
// Native wrapper to get the approximate/estimated current size of the passed
|
111
|
+
// object.
|
112
|
+
size_t ruby_obj_memsize_of(VALUE obj);
|
113
|
+
|
114
|
+
// Safely inspect any ruby object. If the object responds to 'inspect',
|
115
|
+
// return a string with the result of that call. Elsif the object responds to
|
116
|
+
// 'to_s', return a string with the result of that call. Otherwise, return Qnil.
|
117
|
+
VALUE ruby_safe_inspect(VALUE obj);
|