db2fog 0.4
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- data/HISTORY +17 -0
- data/README.rdoc +87 -0
- data/lib/db2fog.rb +162 -0
- data/lib/db2fog/railtie.rb +11 -0
- data/lib/db2fog/tasks.rb +28 -0
- metadata +158 -0
data/HISTORY
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v0.4.0 (22nd July 2011)
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- forked db2s3 into db2fog
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0.3.1 (7 Dec 2009)
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- Fixed hardcoded DB name in statistics task
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0.3.0 (6 Dec 2009)
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- Added db2s3:backup:clean task to delete old backups
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- Added dependency on activesupport for the clean task
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0.2.6 (6 Dec 2009)
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- Remove metrics task, since it was far too inaccurate
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- Add statistics task to show you the size of your tables
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- Only add username to mysql command line if provided in database.yml
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0.2.5
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- Use host provided in database.yml
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0.2.4 (2 Sep 2009)
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- Fix credentials bug
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0.2.3
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- Keep old backups around
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data/README.rdoc
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= DB2Fog
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A rails plugin to backup Mysql to a cloud storage provider. You're looking at
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a monthly spend of four cents. So pony up you cheap bastard, and store your
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backups offsite.
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A grandfather style system to decide what backups to keep copies of:
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* all backups from the past 24 hours
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* one backup per day for the past week
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* one backup per week forever
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Depending on your tolerance for data loss you should be running a backup at
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least once a day, probably more.
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== Installation
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Add the following to your project Gemfile
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gem "db2fog"
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== Configuration
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Add the following to config/initializers/db2fog.rb
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In general, you can use any configuration options supported by
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Fog::Storage.new, plus the :directory option. If fog adds support for extra
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providers they should work with just a config change to Db2Fog.
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=== Amazon S3
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DB2Fog.config = {
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:aws_access_key_id => 'yourkey',
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:aws_secret_access_key => 'yoursecretkey',
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:directory => 'bucket-name',
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:provider => 'AWS'
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}
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=== Rackspace Cloudfiles
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DB2Fog.config = {
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:rackspace_username => 'username',
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:rackspace_api_key => 'api key',
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:directory => 'bucket-name',
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:provider => 'Rackspace'
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}
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=== Local Storage
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DB2Fog.config = {
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:directory => 'bucket-name',
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:local_root => Rails.root.to_s + '/db/backups',
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:provider => 'Local'
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}
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== Usage
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# Add to your crontab or whatever
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rake db2fog:backup:full
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# Handy tasks
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rake db2fog:statistics # Shows you the size of your DB
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rake db2fog:backup:restore # You should be testing this regularly
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rake db2fog:backup:clean # Clean up old backups - cron this
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== Compatibility
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This is pure so ruby should run on most ruby VMs. I develop on MRI 1.9.2.
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This will only work work with rails 3. Supporting earlier versions is more
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complication than I can handle at the moment.
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== Development
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Specs are really weak. This code is bit hackish but is being used by quite a few people.
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== Kudos
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This is a fork of Xavier Shay's db2s3 gem. It worked perfectly, but only
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supported Amazon S3. By switching the dependency to using fog this now
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supports multiple storage providers.
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Xavier's original gem is available at https://github.com/xaviershay/db2s3
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Xavier quotes the following example as inspiration:
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http://github.com/pauldowman/blog_code_examples/tree/master/mysql_s3_backup
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data/lib/db2fog.rb
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require 'active_support'
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require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors'
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require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/except'
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require 'fog'
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require 'tempfile'
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require 'db2fog/railtie'
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class DB2Fog
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cattr_accessor :config
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def full_backup
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file_name = "dump-#{db_credentials[:database]}-#{Time.now.utc.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M")}.sql.gz"
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store.store(file_name, open(dump_db.path))
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store.store(most_recent_dump_file_name, file_name)
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end
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def restore
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dump_file_name = store.fetch(most_recent_dump_file_name).read
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file = store.fetch(dump_file_name)
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run "gunzip -c #{file.path} | mysql #{mysql_options}"
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end
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# TODO: This method really needs specs
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def clean
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to_keep = []
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filelist = store.list
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files = filelist.reject {|file| file.ends_with?(most_recent_dump_file_name) }.collect do |file|
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{
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:path => file,
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:date => Time.parse(file.split('-').last.split('.').first)
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}
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end
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# Keep all backups from the past day
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files.select {|x| x[:date] >= 1.day.ago }.each do |backup_for_day|
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to_keep << backup_for_day
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end
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# Keep one backup per day from the last week
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files.select {|x| x[:date] >= 1.week.ago }.group_by {|x| x[:date].strftime("%Y%m%d") }.values.each do |backups_for_last_week|
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to_keep << backups_for_last_week.sort_by{|x| x[:date].strftime("%Y%m%d") }.first
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end
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# Keep one backup per week since forever
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files.group_by {|x| x[:date].strftime("%Y%W") }.values.each do |backups_for_week|
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to_keep << backups_for_week.sort_by{|x| x[:date].strftime("%Y%m%d") }.first
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end
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to_destroy = filelist - to_keep.uniq.collect {|x| x[:path] }
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to_destroy.delete_if {|x| x.ends_with?(most_recent_dump_file_name) }
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to_destroy.each do |file|
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store.delete(file.split('/').last)
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end
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end
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def statistics
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# From http://mysqlpreacher.com/wordpress/tag/table-size/
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results = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(<<-EOS)
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SELECT
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engine,
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ROUND(data_length/1024/1024,2) total_size_mb,
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ROUND(index_length/1024/1024,2) total_index_size_mb,
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table_rows,
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table_name article_attachment
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FROM information_schema.tables
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WHERE table_schema = '#{db_credentials[:database]}'
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ORDER BY total_size_mb + total_index_size_mb desc;
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EOS
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rows = []
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results.each {|x| rows << x.to_a }
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rows
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end
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private
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def dump_db
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dump_file = Tempfile.new("dump")
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cmd = "mysqldump --quick --single-transaction --create-options #{mysql_options}"
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cmd += " | gzip > #{dump_file.path}"
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run(cmd)
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dump_file
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end
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def mysql_options
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cmd = ''
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cmd += " -u #{db_credentials[:username]} " unless db_credentials[:username].nil?
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cmd += " -p'#{db_credentials[:password]}'" unless db_credentials[:password].nil?
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cmd += " -h '#{db_credentials[:host]}'" unless db_credentials[:host].nil?
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cmd += " #{db_credentials[:database]}"
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end
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def store
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@store ||= FogStore.new
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end
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def most_recent_dump_file_name
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"most-recent-dump-#{db_credentials[:database]}.txt"
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end
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def run(command)
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result = system(command)
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raise("error, process exited with status #{$?.exitstatus}") unless result
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end
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def db_credentials
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ActiveRecord::Base.connection.instance_eval { @config } # Dodgy!
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end
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class FogStore
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def store(remote_filename, io)
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unless directory.files.head(remote_filename)
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directory.files.create(:key => remote_filename, :body => io, :public => false)
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end
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end
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def fetch(remote_filename)
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remote_file = directory.files.get(remote_filename)
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file = Tempfile.new("dump")
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open(file.path, 'w') { |f| f.write(remote_file.body) }
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file
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end
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def list
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directory.files.map { |f| f.key }
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end
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def delete(remote_filename)
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remote_file = remote_file.head(remote_filename)
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remote_file.destroy if remote_file
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end
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private
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def fog_options
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if DB2Fog.config.respond_to?(:[])
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DB2Fog.config.except(:directory)
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else
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raise "DB2Fog not configured"
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end
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end
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def directory_name
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if DB2Fog.config.respond_to?(:[])
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DB2Fog.config[:directory]
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else
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raise "DB2Fog not configured"
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end
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end
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def directory
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@directory ||= storage.directories.get(directory_name)
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end
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def storage
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@storage = Fog::Storage.new(fog_options)
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/db2fog/tasks.rb
ADDED
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# coding: utf-8
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namespace :db2fog do
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namespace :backup do
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desc "Save a full back to S3"
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task :full => :environment do
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DB2Fog.new.full_backup
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end
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desc "Restore your DB from S3"
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task :restore => :environment do
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DB2Fog.new.restore
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end
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desc "Keep all backups for the last day, one per day for the last week, and one per week before that. Delete the rest."
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task :clean => :environment do
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DB2Fog.new.clean
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end
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end
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desc "Show table sizes for your database"
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task :statistics => :environment do
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rows = DB2Fog.new.statistics
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rows.sort_by {|x| -x[3].to_i }
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header = [["Type", "Data MB", "Index", "Rows", "Name"], []]
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puts (header + rows).collect {|x| x.join("\t") }
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end
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end
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: db2fog
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 0
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- 4
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version: "0.4"
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- James Healy
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
|
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cert_chain: []
|
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|
16
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date: 2011-07-22 00:00:00 +10:00
|
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default_executable:
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rails
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
|
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 3
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- 0
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version: "3.0"
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type: :runtime
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version_requirements: *id001
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activerecord
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prerelease: false
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36
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requirement: &id002 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
|
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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segments:
|
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- 3
|
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- 0
|
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version: "3.0"
|
45
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type: :runtime
|
46
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version_requirements: *id002
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: mysql2
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49
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prerelease: false
|
50
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requirement: &id003 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
51
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+
none: false
|
52
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+
requirements:
|
53
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+
- - ~>
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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|
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segments:
|
56
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+
- 0
|
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- 2
|
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- 0
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version: 0.2.0
|
60
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+
type: :runtime
|
61
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version_requirements: *id003
|
62
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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name: fog
|
64
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prerelease: false
|
65
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requirement: &id004 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
66
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+
none: false
|
67
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requirements:
|
68
|
+
- - ~>
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
70
|
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segments:
|
71
|
+
- 0
|
72
|
+
- 9
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73
|
+
- 0
|
74
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version: 0.9.0
|
75
|
+
type: :runtime
|
76
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version_requirements: *id004
|
77
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
78
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name: rake
|
79
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prerelease: false
|
80
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requirement: &id005 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
81
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+
none: false
|
82
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+
requirements:
|
83
|
+
- - ">="
|
84
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
85
|
+
segments:
|
86
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+
- 0
|
87
|
+
version: "0"
|
88
|
+
type: :development
|
89
|
+
version_requirements: *id005
|
90
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
91
|
+
name: rspec
|
92
|
+
prerelease: false
|
93
|
+
requirement: &id006 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
94
|
+
none: false
|
95
|
+
requirements:
|
96
|
+
- - ~>
|
97
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
98
|
+
segments:
|
99
|
+
- 2
|
100
|
+
- 6
|
101
|
+
version: "2.6"
|
102
|
+
type: :development
|
103
|
+
version_requirements: *id006
|
104
|
+
description: db2fig provides rake tasks for backing up and restoring your DB to cloud storage providers
|
105
|
+
email:
|
106
|
+
- james@yob.id.au
|
107
|
+
executables: []
|
108
|
+
|
109
|
+
extensions: []
|
110
|
+
|
111
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
112
|
+
|
113
|
+
files:
|
114
|
+
- lib/db2fog.rb
|
115
|
+
- lib/db2fog/railtie.rb
|
116
|
+
- lib/db2fog/tasks.rb
|
117
|
+
- README.rdoc
|
118
|
+
- HISTORY
|
119
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
120
|
+
homepage: http://github.com/yob/db2fog
|
121
|
+
licenses: []
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
post_install_message:
|
124
|
+
rdoc_options:
|
125
|
+
- --title
|
126
|
+
- DB2Fog
|
127
|
+
- --line-numbers
|
128
|
+
require_paths:
|
129
|
+
- lib
|
130
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
131
|
+
none: false
|
132
|
+
requirements:
|
133
|
+
- - ">="
|
134
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
135
|
+
segments:
|
136
|
+
- 1
|
137
|
+
- 8
|
138
|
+
- 7
|
139
|
+
version: 1.8.7
|
140
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
141
|
+
none: false
|
142
|
+
requirements:
|
143
|
+
- - ">="
|
144
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
145
|
+
segments:
|
146
|
+
- 1
|
147
|
+
- 3
|
148
|
+
- 2
|
149
|
+
version: 1.3.2
|
150
|
+
requirements: []
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
153
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.3.7
|
154
|
+
signing_key:
|
155
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
156
|
+
summary: db2fog provides rake tasks for backing up and restoring your DB to cloud storage providers
|
157
|
+
test_files: []
|
158
|
+
|