cuprite 0.14.1 → 0.14.3
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/LICENSE +21 -0
- data/README.md +212 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/browser.rb +224 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/cookie.rb +47 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/driver.rb +428 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/errors.rb +63 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/javascripts/index.js +478 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/node.rb +285 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/page.rb +205 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite/version.rb +7 -0
- data/lib/capybara/cuprite.rb +13 -0
- metadata +20 -9
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: e6480f3033eff59cc4f7d261e47c37ae7169ef8dd806c9b1f471d4d59be5b5a7
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data.tar.gz: 4d35f4b5df0457b7ea51842738e66c1b6aecc2d1753bdec5d7dbf82d28273ecd
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: c347f3f5555138a6ae5660de778ec13d9e7686007ffdf9d635b826e6fa13a42520cb137693ee0142395b7cb00efa3a5939c9ccfc6fa75411397310f0593fef33
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data.tar.gz: 82dd53121faab3a9f700928873d13dc42c33aae6a6065b88efcbadf02094356226ef8d72fa2d3ccfaf460a89ecfaf53950db49a57e6d9222ef9cf968eea7d6d2
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data/LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Dmitry Vorotilin
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# Cuprite - Headless Chrome driver for Capybara
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Cuprite is a pure Ruby driver (read as _no_ Selenium/WebDriver/ChromeDriver
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dependency) for [Capybara](https://github.com/teamcapybara/capybara). It allows
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you to run Capybara tests on a headless Chrome or Chromium. Under the hood it
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uses [Ferrum](https://github.com/rubycdp/ferrum#index) which is high-level API
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to the browser by CDP protocol. The design of the driver is as close to
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[Poltergeist](https://github.com/teampoltergeist/poltergeist) as possible though
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it's not a goal.
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## Install
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Add this to your `Gemfile` and run `bundle install`.
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``` ruby
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group :test do
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gem "cuprite"
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end
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```
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In your test setup add:
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``` ruby
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require "capybara/cuprite"
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Capybara.javascript_driver = :cuprite
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Capybara.register_driver(:cuprite) do |app|
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Capybara::Cuprite::Driver.new(app, window_size: [1200, 800])
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end
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```
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if you use `Docker` don't forget to pass `no-sandbox` option:
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```ruby
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Capybara::Cuprite::Driver.new(app, browser_options: { 'no-sandbox': nil })
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```
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Since Cuprite uses [Ferrum](https://github.com/rubycdp/ferrum#examples) there
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are many useful methods you can call even using this driver:
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```ruby
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browser = page.driver.browser
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browser.mouse.move(x: 123, y: 456).down.up
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```
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If you already have tests on Poltergeist then it should simply work, for
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Selenium you better check your code for `manage` calls because it works
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differently in Cuprite, see the documentation below.
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## Customization
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See the full list of options for
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[Ferrum](https://github.com/rubycdp/ferrum#customization).
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You can pass options with the following code in your test setup:
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``` ruby
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Capybara.register_driver(:cuprite) do |app|
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Capybara::Cuprite::Driver.new(app, options)
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end
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```
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`Cuprite`-specific options are:
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* options `Hash`
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* `:url_blacklist` (Array) - array of strings to match against requested URLs
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* `:url_whitelist` (Array) - array of strings to match against requested URLs
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## Debugging
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If you pass `inspector` option, remote debugging will be enabled if you run
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tests with `INSPECTOR=true`. Then you can put `page.driver.debug` or
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`page.driver.debug(binding)` in your test to pause it. This will launch the
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browser where you can inspect the content.
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```ruby
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Capybara.register_driver :cuprite do |app|
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Capybara::Cuprite::Driver.new(app, inspector: ENV['INSPECTOR'])
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end
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```
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then somewhere in the test:
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```ruby
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it "does something useful" do
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visit root_path
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fill_in "field", with: "value"
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page.driver.debug(binding)
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expect(page).to have_content("value")
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end
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```
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In the middle of the execution Chrome will open a new tab where you can inspect
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the content and also if you passed `binding` an `irb` or `pry` console will be
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opened where you can further experiment with the test.
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## Clicking/Scrolling
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* `page.driver.click(x, y)` Click a very specific area of the screen.
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* `page.driver.scroll_to(left, top)` Scroll to a given position.
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* `element.send_keys(*keys)` Send keys to a given node.
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## Request headers
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Manipulate HTTP request headers like a boss:
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``` ruby
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page.driver.headers # => {}
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page.driver.headers = { "User-Agent" => "Cuprite" }
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page.driver.add_headers("Referer" => "https://example.com")
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page.driver.headers # => { "User-Agent" => "Cuprite", "Referer" => "https://example.com" }
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```
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Notice that `headers=` will overwrite already set headers. You should use
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`add_headers` if you want to add a few more. These headers will apply to all
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subsequent HTTP requests (including requests for assets, AJAX, etc). They will
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be automatically cleared at the end of the test.
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## Network traffic
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* `page.driver.network_traffic` Inspect network traffic (loaded resources) on
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the current page. This returns an array of request objects.
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```ruby
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page.driver.network_traffic # => [Request, ...]
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request = page.driver.network_traffic.first
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request.response
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```
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* `page.driver.wait_for_network_idle` Natively waits for network idle and if
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there are no active connections returns or raises `TimeoutError` error. Accepts
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the same options as
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[`wait_for_idle`](https://github.com/rubycdp/ferrum#wait_for_idleoptions)
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```ruby
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page.driver.wait_for_network_idle
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page.driver.refresh
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```
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Please note that network traffic is not cleared when you visit new page. You can
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manually clear the network traffic by calling `page.driver.clear_network_traffic`
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or `page.driver.reset`
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* `page.driver.wait_for_reload` unlike `wait_for_network_idle` will wait until
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the whole page is reloaded or raise a timeout error. It's useful when you know
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that for example after clicking autocomplete suggestion you expect page to be
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reloaded, you have a few choices - put sleep or wait for network idle, but both
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are bad. Sleep makes you wait longer or less than needed, network idle can
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return earlier even before the whole page is started to reload. Here's the
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rescue.
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## Manipulating cookies
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The following methods are used to inspect and manipulate cookies:
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* `page.driver.cookies` - a hash of cookies accessible to the current
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page. The keys are cookie names. The values are `Cookie` objects, with
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the following methods: `name`, `value`, `domain`, `path`, `size`, `secure?`,
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`httponly?`, `session?`, `expires`.
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* `page.driver.set_cookie(name, value, options = {})` - set a cookie.
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The options hash can take the following keys: `:domain`, `:path`,
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`:secure`, `:httponly`, `:expires`. `:expires` should be a
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`Time` object.
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* `page.driver.remove_cookie(name)` - remove a cookie
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* `page.driver.clear_cookies` - clear all cookies
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## Screenshot
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Besides capybara screenshot method you can get image as Base64:
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* `page.driver.render_base64(format, options)`
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## Authorization
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* `page.driver.basic_authorize(user, password)`
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* `page.driver.set_proxy(ip, port, type, user, password)`
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## URL Blacklisting & Whitelisting
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Cuprite supports URL blacklisting, which allows you to prevent scripts from
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running on designated domains:
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```ruby
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page.driver.browser.url_blacklist = ["http://www.example.com"]
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```
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and also URL whitelisting, which allows scripts to only run on designated
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domains:
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```ruby
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page.driver.browser.url_whitelist = ["http://www.example.com"]
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```
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If you are experiencing slower run times, consider creating a URL whitelist of
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domains that are essential or a blacklist of domains that are not essential,
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such as ad networks or analytics, to your testing environment.
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the
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[MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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# frozen_string_literal: true
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require "forwardable"
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module Capybara
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module Cuprite
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class Browser < Ferrum::Browser
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extend Forwardable
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delegate %i[send_keys select set hover trigger before_click switch_to_frame
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find_modal accept_confirm dismiss_confirm accept_prompt
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dismiss_prompt reset_modals] => :page
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attr_reader :url_blacklist, :url_whitelist
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def initialize(options = nil)
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options ||= {}
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@client = nil
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self.url_blacklist = options[:url_blacklist]
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self.url_whitelist = options[:url_whitelist]
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super
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@page = false
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end
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def timeout=(value)
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super
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@page.timeout = value unless @page.nil?
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end
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def page
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raise Ferrum::NoSuchPageError if @page.nil?
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@page ||= attach_page
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end
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def reset
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super
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@page = attach_page
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end
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+
|
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def quit
|
43
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super
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@page = false
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end
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46
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+
|
47
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def url_whitelist=(patterns)
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@url_whitelist = prepare_wildcards(patterns)
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page.network.intercept if @client && !@url_whitelist.empty?
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end
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+
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def url_blacklist=(patterns)
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@url_blacklist = prepare_wildcards(patterns)
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page.network.intercept if @client && !@url_blacklist.empty?
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end
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56
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+
|
57
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def visit(*args)
|
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goto(*args)
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end
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60
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+
|
61
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def status_code
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network.status
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end
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64
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+
|
65
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def find(method, selector)
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find_all(method, selector)
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end
|
68
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+
|
69
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def property(node, name)
|
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node.property(name)
|
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end
|
72
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+
|
73
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def find_within(node, method, selector)
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resolved = page.command("DOM.resolveNode", nodeId: node.node_id)
|
75
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object_id = resolved.dig("object", "objectId")
|
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find_all(method, selector, { "objectId" => object_id })
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end
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78
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+
|
79
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def window_handle
|
80
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page.target_id
|
81
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+
end
|
82
|
+
|
83
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def window_handles
|
84
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targets.keys
|
85
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+
end
|
86
|
+
|
87
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def within_window(locator = nil)
|
88
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original = window_handle
|
89
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raise Ferrum::NoSuchPageError unless window_handles.include?(locator)
|
90
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+
|
91
|
+
switch_to_window(locator)
|
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yield
|
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+
ensure
|
94
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+
switch_to_window(original)
|
95
|
+
end
|
96
|
+
|
97
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def switch_to_window(target_id)
|
98
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+
target = targets[target_id]
|
99
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+
raise Ferrum::NoSuchPageError unless target
|
100
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+
|
101
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@page = attach_page(target.id)
|
102
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+
end
|
103
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+
|
104
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def close_window(target_id)
|
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target = targets[target_id]
|
106
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raise Ferrum::NoSuchPageError unless target
|
107
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+
|
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@page = nil if @page.target_id == target.id
|
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target.page.close
|
110
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+
end
|
111
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+
|
112
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def browser_error
|
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|
+
evaluate("_cuprite.browserError()")
|
114
|
+
end
|
115
|
+
|
116
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+
def source
|
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raise NotImplementedError
|
118
|
+
end
|
119
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+
|
120
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def drag(node, other)
|
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+
x1, y1 = node.find_position
|
122
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+
x2, y2 = other.find_position
|
123
|
+
|
124
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+
mouse.move(x: x1, y: y1)
|
125
|
+
mouse.down
|
126
|
+
mouse.move(x: x2, y: y2)
|
127
|
+
mouse.up
|
128
|
+
end
|
129
|
+
|
130
|
+
def drag_by(node, x, y)
|
131
|
+
x1, y1 = node.find_position
|
132
|
+
x2 = x1 + x
|
133
|
+
y2 = y1 + y
|
134
|
+
|
135
|
+
mouse.move(x: x1, y: y1)
|
136
|
+
mouse.down
|
137
|
+
mouse.move(x: x2, y: y2)
|
138
|
+
mouse.up
|
139
|
+
end
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
def select_file(node, value)
|
142
|
+
node.select_file(value)
|
143
|
+
end
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
def parents(node)
|
146
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.parents(this)", by_value: false)
|
147
|
+
end
|
148
|
+
|
149
|
+
def visible_text(node)
|
150
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.visibleText(this)")
|
151
|
+
end
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
def delete_text(node)
|
154
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.deleteText(this)")
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
|
+
|
157
|
+
def attributes(node)
|
158
|
+
value = evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.getAttributes(this)")
|
159
|
+
JSON.parse(value)
|
160
|
+
end
|
161
|
+
|
162
|
+
def attribute(node, name)
|
163
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: %(_cuprite.getAttribute(this, "#{name}")))
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
|
166
|
+
def value(node)
|
167
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.value(this)")
|
168
|
+
end
|
169
|
+
|
170
|
+
def visible?(node)
|
171
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.isVisible(this)")
|
172
|
+
end
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
def disabled?(node)
|
175
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.isDisabled(this)")
|
176
|
+
end
|
177
|
+
|
178
|
+
def path(node)
|
179
|
+
evaluate_on(node: node, expression: "_cuprite.path(this)")
|
180
|
+
end
|
181
|
+
|
182
|
+
def all_text(node)
|
183
|
+
node.text
|
184
|
+
end
|
185
|
+
|
186
|
+
private
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
def find_all(method, selector, within = nil)
|
189
|
+
nodes = if within
|
190
|
+
evaluate("_cuprite.find(arguments[0], arguments[1], arguments[2])", method, selector, within)
|
191
|
+
else
|
192
|
+
evaluate("_cuprite.find(arguments[0], arguments[1])", method, selector)
|
193
|
+
end
|
194
|
+
|
195
|
+
nodes.select(&:node?)
|
196
|
+
rescue Ferrum::JavaScriptError => e
|
197
|
+
raise InvalidSelector.new(e.response, method, selector) if e.class_name == "InvalidSelector"
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
raise
|
200
|
+
end
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
def prepare_wildcards(wc)
|
203
|
+
Array(wc).map do |wildcard|
|
204
|
+
if wildcard.is_a?(Regexp)
|
205
|
+
wildcard
|
206
|
+
else
|
207
|
+
wildcard = wildcard.gsub("*", ".*")
|
208
|
+
Regexp.new(wildcard, Regexp::IGNORECASE)
|
209
|
+
end
|
210
|
+
end
|
211
|
+
end
|
212
|
+
|
213
|
+
def attach_page(target_id = nil)
|
214
|
+
target = targets[target_id] if target_id
|
215
|
+
target ||= default_context.default_target
|
216
|
+
return target.page if target.attached?
|
217
|
+
|
218
|
+
target.maybe_sleep_if_new_window
|
219
|
+
target.page = Page.new(target.id, self)
|
220
|
+
target.page
|
221
|
+
end
|
222
|
+
end
|
223
|
+
end
|
224
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module Capybara
|
4
|
+
module Cuprite
|
5
|
+
class Cookie
|
6
|
+
def initialize(attributes)
|
7
|
+
@attributes = attributes
|
8
|
+
end
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
def name
|
11
|
+
@attributes["name"]
|
12
|
+
end
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
def value
|
15
|
+
@attributes["value"]
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
def domain
|
19
|
+
@attributes["domain"]
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
def path
|
23
|
+
@attributes["path"]
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
def size
|
27
|
+
@attributes["size"]
|
28
|
+
end
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
def secure?
|
31
|
+
@attributes["secure"]
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
def httponly?
|
35
|
+
@attributes["httpOnly"]
|
36
|
+
end
|
37
|
+
|
38
|
+
def session?
|
39
|
+
@attributes["session"]
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
def expires
|
43
|
+
Time.at(@attributes["expires"]) if (@attributes["expires"]).positive?
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
end
|
46
|
+
end
|
47
|
+
end
|