cucumber-api 0.1

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data/.gitignore

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+*.gem
+*.rbc
+/.config
+/coverage/
+/InstalledFiles
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/test/tmp/
+/test/version_tmp/
+/tmp/
+
+## Specific to RubyMotion:
+.dat*
+.repl_history
+build/
+
+## Documentation cache and generated files:
+/.yardoc/
+/_yardoc/
+/doc/
+/rdoc/
+
+## Environment normalisation:
+/.bundle/
+/lib/bundler/man/
+
+# for a library or gem, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
+# intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
+Gemfile.lock
+.ruby-version
+.ruby-gemset
+
+# unless supporting rvm < 1.11.0 or doing something fancy, ignore this:
+.rvmrc
+
+.DS_Store
+.idea

data/Gemfile

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+source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+gemspec

data/LICENSE

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data/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+# cucumber-api
+API validator in BBD style with [Cucumber](https://cukes.info/). **cucumber-api** lets one validate public APIs JSON response in blazingly fast time.
+
+Inspired by [cucumber-api-steps](https://github.com/jayzes/cucumber-api-steps).
+
+Checkout [sample](/features/sample.feature) to see **cucumber-api** in action.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add `cucumber-api` gem to your `Gemfile`:
+
+    gem 'cucumber-api'
+
+Require `cucumber-api` in your Cucumber's `env.rb`:
+
+    require 'cucumber-api'
+
+## Configuration
+
+**Verbose logging:** enable verbose logging of API calls and responses by setting `cucumber_api_verbose=true` in your `ENV`, preferably via your `cucumber.yml`
+
+    # config/cucumber.yml
+    ##YAML Template
+    ---
+    verbose     : cucumber_api_verbose=true
+
+## Usage
+
+### Available steps
+
+**Preparation steps**
+
+Specify your request header's `Content-Type` and `Accept`. The only supported option for `Accept` is `application/json` at the moment.
+
+    Given I send and accept JSON
+    Given I send "(.*?)" and accept JSON
+    When I set JSON request body to '(.*?)'
+
+Example:
+
+    Given I send "www-x-form-urlencoded" and accept JSON
+    When I set JSON request body to '{"login": "email@example.com", "password": "password"}'
+
+**Request steps**
+
+Specify query string parameters and send an HTTP request to given URL with parameters
+
+    When I send a (GET|POST|PATCH|PUT|DELETE) request to "(.*?)"
+    When I send a (GET|POST|PATCH|PUT|DELETE) request to "(.*?)" with:
+      | param1 | param2 | ... |
+      | value1 | value2 | ... |
+
+Temporarily save values from the last request to use in the next request in the same scenario:
+
+    When I grab "(.*?)" as "(.*?)"
+
+The saved value can then be used to replace `{placeholder}` in the next request.
+
+Example:
+
+    When I send a GET request to "http://example.com/all"
+    And I grab "$..id" as "detail_id"
+    And I grab "$..format" as "detail_format"
+    And I send a GET request to "http://example.com/{detail_id} with:
+      | format          | pretty |
+      | {detail_format} | true   |
+
+Assume that [http://example.com/all](http://example.com/all) have an element `{"id": 1, "format": "full"}`, **cucumber-api** will execute the followings:
+
+* GET [http://example.com/all](http://example.com/all)
+* Extract the first `id` and `format` from JSON response and save it for next request
+* GET [http://example.com/1?format=full&pretty=true](http://example.com/1?format=full&pretty=true)
+* Clear all saved values
+
+**Assert steps**
+
+Verify:
+* HTTP response status code
+* JSON response against a JSON schema conforming to [JSON Schema Draft 4](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-zyp-json-schema-04)
+* Adhoc JSON response key-value type pair, where key is a [JSON path](http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/)
+
+```
+Then the response status should be "(\d+)"
+Then the JSON response should follow "(.*?)"
+Then the JSON response root should be (object|array)
+Then the JSON response should have key "([^\"]*)"
+Then the JSON response should have (required|optional) key "(.*?)" of type (numeric|string|array|boolean|numeric_string|object|array|any)( or null)
+```
+
+Example:
+
+    Then the response status should be "200"
+    Then the JSON response should follow "features/schemas/example_all.json"
+    Then the JSON response root should be array
+    Then the JSON response should have key "id"
+    Then the JSON response should have optional key "format" of type string or null
+
+Also checkout [sample](/features/sample.feature) for real examples.
+
+### Response caching
+
+Response caching is provided for GET requests by default. This is useful when you have a Scenario Outline or multiple Scenarios that make GET requests to the same endpoint.
+
+Only the first request to that endpoint is made, subsequent requests will use cached response. Response caching is only available for GET method.
+
+## Dependencies
+* [cucumber](https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber) for BDD style specs
+* [jsonpath](https://github.com/joshbuddy/jsonpath) for traversal of JSON response via [JSON path](http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/)
+* [json-schema](https://github.com/ruby-json-schema/json-schema) for JSON schema validation
+* [rest-client](https://github.com/rest-client/rest-client) for HTTP REST request

data/config/cucumber.yml

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+# config/cucumber.yml
+##YAML Template
+---
+verbose     : cucumber_api_verbose=true

data/cucumber-api.gemspec

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+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
+require "cucumber-api/version"
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |s|
+  s.name        = "cucumber-api"
+  s.version     = CucumberApi::VERSION
+  s.platform    = Gem::Platform::RUBY
+  s.authors     = ["Ha Duy Trung"]
+  s.email       = ["haduytrung@gmail.com"]
+  s.homepage    = "https://github.com/hidroh/cucumber-api"
+  s.summary     = %q{API validator with Cucumber}
+  s.description = %q{cucumber-api allows API JSON response validation and verification in BDD style.}
+  s.files         = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
+  s.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  s.add_dependency('cucumber', '~> 1.3.19')
+  s.add_dependency('jsonpath', '~> 0.5.6')
+  s.add_dependency('rest-client', '~> 1.7.3')
+  s.add_dependency('json-schema', '~> 2.5.1')
+end

data/features/sample.feature

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+# https://github.com/HackerNews/API
+Feature: Hacker News REST API validation
+
+  Scenario: Verify top stories JSON schema
+    When I send and accept JSON
+    And I send a GET request to "https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/topstories.json?print=pretty"
+    Then the response status should be "200"
+    And the JSON response should follow "features/schemas/topstories.json"
+
+  Scenario Outline: Verify item JSON schema
+    When I send and accept JSON
+    And I send a GET request to "https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/topstories.json?print=pretty"
+    Then the response status should be "200"
+    And the JSON response root should be array
+    When I grab "$[0]" as "id"
+    And I send a GET request to "https://hacker-news.firebaseio.com/v0/item/{id}.json" with:
+      | print  |
+      | pretty |
+    Then the response status should be "200"
+    And the JSON response root should be object
+    And the JSON response should have <optionality> key "<key>" of type <value type>
+
+    Examples:
+      | key   | value type | optionality |
+      | id    | numeric    | required    |
+      | score | numeric    | required    |
+      | url   | string     | optional    |

data/features/schemas/topstories.json

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+{
+  "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
+  "type": "array",
+  "items": {
+    "type": "number"
+  }
+}

data/features/support/env.rb

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+require 'cucumber-api'

data/lib/cucumber-api.rb

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+require 'cucumber-api/steps'

data/lib/cucumber-api/response.rb

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+require 'json'
+require 'jsonpath'
+require 'rest-client'
+
+module CucumberApi
+
+  # Extension of {RestClient::Response} with support for JSON path traversal and validation
+  module Response
+
+    include RestClient::Response
+
+    # Create a Response with JSON path support
+    # @param response [RestClient::Response] original response
+    # @return [Response] self
+    def self.create response
+      result = response
+      result.extend Response
+      result
+    end
+
+    # Check if given JSON path exists
+    # @param json_path [String] a valid JSON path expression
+    # @param json [String] optional JSON from which to check JSON path, default to response body
+    # @return [true, false] true if JSON path is valid and exists, false otherwise
+    def has json_path, json=nil
+      if json.nil?
+        json = JSON.parse body
+      end
+      not JsonPath.new(json_path).on(json).empty?
+    end
+
+    # Retrieve value of the first JSON element with given JSON path
+    # @param json_path [String] a valid JSON path expression
+    # @param json [String] optional JSON from which to apply JSON path, default to response body
+    # @return [Object] value of first retrieved JSON element in form of Ruby object
+    # @raise [Exception] if JSON path is invalid or no matching JSON element found
+    def get json_path, json=nil
+      if json.nil?
+        json = JSON.parse body
+      end
+      results = JsonPath.new(json_path).on(json)
+      if results.empty?
+        raise %/Expected json path '#{json_path}' not found\n#{log_response}/
+      end
+      results.first
+    end
+
+    # Retrieve value of the first JSON element with given JSON path as given type
+    # @param json_path [String] a valid JSON path expression
+    # @param type [String] required type, possible values are 'numeric', 'array', 'string', 'boolean', 'numeric_string'
+    # or 'object'
+    # @param json [String] optional JSON from which to apply JSON path, default to response body
+    # @return [Object] value of first retrieved JSON element in form of given type
+    # @raise [Exception] if JSON path is invalid or no matching JSON element found or matching element does not match
+    # required type
+    def get_as_type json_path, type, json=nil
+      value = get json_path, json
+      case type
+        when 'numeric'
+          valid = value.is_a? Numeric
+        when 'array'
+          valid = value.is_a? Array
+        when 'string'
+          valid = value.is_a? String
+        when 'boolean'
+          valid = !!value == value
+        when 'numeric_string'
+          valid = value.is_a?(Numeric) or value.is_a?(String)
+        when 'object'
+          valid = value.is_a? Hash
+        else
+          raise %/Invalid expected type '#{type}'/
+      end
+
+      unless valid
+        raise %/Expect '#{json_path}' as a '#{type}' but was '#{value.class}'\n#{log_response}/
+      end
+      value
+    end
+
+    # Retrieve value of the first JSON element with given JSON path as given type, with nil value allowed
+    # @param json_path [String] a valid JSON path expression
+    # @param type [String] required type, possible values are 'numeric', 'array', 'string', 'boolean', 'numeric_string'
+    # or 'object'
+    # @param json [String] optional JSON from which to apply JSON path, default to response body
+    # @return [Object] value of first retrieved JSON element in form of given type or nil
+    # @raise [Exception] if JSON path is invalid or no matching JSON element found or matching element does not match
+    # required type
+    def get_as_type_or_null json_path, type, json=nil
+      value = get json_path, json
+      value.nil? ? value : get_as_type(json_path, type, json)
+    end
+
+    private
+      def log_response
+        if ENV['cucumber_api_verbose'] == 'true'
+          JSON.pretty_generate(JSON.parse to_s)
+        else
+          ''
+        end
+      end
+  end
+end

data/lib/cucumber-api/steps.rb

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+require 'cucumber-api/response'
+require 'rest-client'
+require 'json-schema'
+
+if ENV['cucumber_api_verbose'] == 'true'
+  RestClient.log = 'stdout'
+end
+
+$cache = {}
+
+Given(/^I send and accept JSON$/) do
+  steps %Q{
+    Given I send "application/json" and accept JSON
+  }
+end
+
+Given(/^I send "(.*?)" and accept JSON$/) do |content_type|
+  @headers = {
+      :Accept => 'application/json',
+      :'Content-Type' => %/#{content_type}/
+  }
+end
+
+When(/^I set JSON request body to '(.*?)'$/) do |body|
+  @body = JSON.parse body
+end
+
+When(/^I grab "(.*?)" as "(.*?)"$/) do |json_path, place_holder|
+  if @response.nil?
+    raise 'No response found, a request need to be made first before you can grab response'
+  end
+
+  @grabbed = {} if @grabbed.nil?
+  @grabbed[%/#{place_holder}/] = @response.get json_path
+end
+
+When(/^I send a (GET|POST|PATCH|PUT|DELETE) request to "(.*?)" with:$/) do |method, url, params|
+  unless params.hashes.empty?
+    query = params.hashes.first.map{|key, value| %/#{key}=#{value}/}.join("&")
+    url = url.include?('?') ? %/#{url}&#{query}/ : %/#{url}?#{query}/
+  end
+  steps %Q{
+      When I send a #{method} request to "#{url}"
+    }
+end
+
+When(/^I send a (GET|POST|PATCH|PUT|DELETE) request to "(.*?)"$/) do |method, url|
+  request_url = URI.encode resolve(url)
+  if 'GET' == %/#{method}/ and $cache.has_key? %/#{request_url}/
+    @response = $cache[%/#{request_url}/]
+    @headers = nil
+    @body = nil
+    @grabbed = nil
+    next
+  end
+
+  @headers = {} if @headers.nil?
+  begin
+    case method
+      when 'GET'
+        response = RestClient.get request_url, @headers
+      when 'POST'
+        response = RestClient.post request_url, @body, @headers
+      when 'PATCH'
+        response = RestClient.patch request_url, @body, @headers
+      when 'PUT'
+        response = RestClient.put request_url, @body, @headers
+      else
+        response = RestClient.delete request_url, @headers
+    end
+  rescue RestClient::Exception => e
+    response = e.response
+  end
+  @response = CucumberApi::Response.create response
+  @headers = nil
+  @body = nil
+  @grabbed = nil
+  $cache[%/#{request_url}/] = @response if 'GET' == %/#{method}/
+end
+
+Then(/^the response status should be "(\d+)"$/) do |status_code|
+  raise %/Expect #{status_code} but was #{@response.code}/ if @response.code != status_code.to_i
+end
+
+Then(/^the JSON response should follow "(.*?)"$/) do |schema|
+  file_path = %-#{Dir.pwd}/#{schema}-
+  if File.file? file_path
+    JSON::Validator.validate!(file_path, @response.to_s)
+  else
+    puts %/WARNING: missing schema '#{file_path}'/
+    pending
+  end
+end
+
+Then(/^the JSON response root should be (object|array)$/) do |type|
+  steps %Q{
+    Then the JSON response should have required key "$" of type #{type}
+  }
+end
+
+Then(/^the JSON response should have key "([^\"]*)"$/) do |json_path|
+  steps %Q{
+    Then the JSON response should have required key "#{json_path}" of type any
+  }
+end
+
+Then(/^the JSON response should have (required|optional) key "(.*?)" of type \
+(numeric|string|array|boolean|numeric_string|object|array|any)( or null)?$/) do |optionality, json_path, type, null_allowed|
+  next if optionality == 'optional' and not @response.has(json_path)  # if optional and no such key then skip
+  if 'any' == type
+    @response.get json_path
+  elsif null_allowed.nil?
+    @response.get_as_type json_path, type
+  else
+    @response.get_as_type_or_null json_path, type
+  end
+end
+
+# Bind grabbed values into placeholders in given URL
+# Ex: http://example.com?id={id} with {id => 1} becomes http://example.com?id=1
+# @param url [String] parameterized URL with placeholders
+# @return [String] binded URL or original URL if no placeholders
+def resolve url
+  unless @grabbed.nil?
+    @grabbed.each { |key, value| url = url.gsub /\{#{key}\}/, %/#{value}/ }
+  end
+  url
+end

data/lib/cucumber-api/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+module CucumberApi
+  VERSION = "0.1"
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: cucumber-api
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: '0.1'
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Ha Duy Trung
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2015-03-01 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: cucumber
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.3.19
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.3.19
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: jsonpath
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 0.5.6
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 0.5.6
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rest-client
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.7.3
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 1.7.3
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: json-schema
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 2.5.1
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 2.5.1
+description: cucumber-api allows API JSON response validation and verification in
+  BDD style.
+email:
+- haduytrung@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE
+- README.md
+- config/cucumber.yml
+- cucumber-api.gemspec
+- features/sample.feature
+- features/schemas/topstories.json
+- features/support/env.rb
+- lib/cucumber-api.rb
+- lib/cucumber-api/response.rb
+- lib/cucumber-api/steps.rb
+- lib/cucumber-api/version.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/hidroh/cucumber-api
+licenses: []
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.2.2
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: API validator with Cucumber
+test_files: []