ctags.rb 1.0.0

data/ext/vendor/exuberant-ctags/options.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1842 @@
+/*
+*   $Id: options.c 576 2007-06-30 04:16:23Z elliotth $
+*
+*   Copyright (c) 1996-2003, Darren Hiebert
+*
+*   This source code is released for free distribution under the terms of the
+*   GNU General Public License.
+*
+*   This module contains functions to process command line options.
+*/
+
+/*
+*   INCLUDE FILES
+*/
+#include "general.h"  /* must always come first */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>  /* to declare isspace () */
+
+#include "ctags.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "main.h"
+#define OPTION_WRITE
+#include "options.h"
+#include "parse.h"
+#include "routines.h"
+
+/*
+*   MACROS
+*/
+#define INVOCATION  "Usage: %s [options] [file(s)]\n"
+
+#define CTAGS_ENVIRONMENT  "CTAGS"
+#define ETAGS_ENVIRONMENT  "ETAGS"
+
+#define CTAGS_FILE  "tags"
+#define ETAGS_FILE  "TAGS"
+
+#ifndef ETAGS
+# define ETAGS	"etags"  /* name which causes default use of to -e */
+#endif
+
+/*  The following separators are permitted for list options.
+ */
+#define EXTENSION_SEPARATOR '.'
+#define PATTERN_START '('
+#define PATTERN_STOP  ')'
+#define IGNORE_SEPARATORS   ", \t\n"
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT
+# define DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT  2
+#endif
+
+#if defined (HAVE_OPENDIR) || defined (HAVE_FINDFIRST) || defined (HAVE__FINDFIRST) || defined (AMIGA)
+# define RECURSE_SUPPORTED
+#endif
+
+#define isCompoundOption(c)  (boolean) (strchr ("fohiILpDb", (c)) != NULL)
+
+/*
+*   Data declarations
+*/
+
+enum eOptionLimits {
+	MaxHeaderExtensions	= 100,  /* maximum number of extensions in -h option */
+	MaxSupportedTagFormat = 2
+};
+
+typedef struct sOptionDescription {
+	int usedByEtags;
+	const char *description;
+} optionDescription;
+
+typedef void (*parametricOptionHandler) (const char *const option, const char *const parameter);
+
+typedef const struct {
+	const char* name;   /* name of option as specified by user */
+	parametricOptionHandler handler;  /* routine to handle option */
+	boolean initOnly;   /* option must be specified before any files */
+} parametricOption;
+
+typedef const struct {
+	const char* name;   /* name of option as specified by user */
+	boolean* pValue;    /* pointer to option value */
+	boolean initOnly;   /* option must be specified before any files */
+} booleanOption;
+
+/*
+*   DATA DEFINITIONS
+*/
+
+static boolean NonOptionEncountered;
+static stringList *OptionFiles;
+static stringList* Excluded;
+static boolean FilesRequired = TRUE;
+static boolean SkipConfiguration;
+
+static const char *const HeaderExtensions [] = {
+	"h", "H", "hh", "hpp", "hxx", "h++", "inc", "def", NULL
+};
+
+optionValues Option = {
+	{
+		FALSE,  /* --extra=f */
+		FALSE,  /* --extra=q */
+		TRUE,   /* --file-scope */
+	},
+	{
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=a */
+		TRUE,   /* -fields=f */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=m */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=i */
+		TRUE,   /* -fields=k */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=z */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=K */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=l */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=n */
+		TRUE,   /* -fields=s */
+		FALSE,  /* -fields=S */
+		TRUE    /* -fields=t */
+	},
+	NULL,       /* -I */
+	FALSE,      /* -a */
+	FALSE,      /* -B */
+	FALSE,      /* -e */
+#ifdef MACROS_USE_PATTERNS
+	EX_PATTERN, /* -n, --excmd */
+#else
+	EX_MIX,     /* -n, --excmd */
+#endif
+	FALSE,      /* -R */
+	SO_SORTED,  /* -u, --sort */
+	FALSE,      /* -V */
+	FALSE,      /* -x */
+	NULL,       /* -L */
+	NULL,       /* -o */
+	NULL,       /* -h */
+	NULL,       /* --etags-include */
+	DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT,/* --format */
+	FALSE,      /* --if0 */
+	FALSE,      /* --kind-long */
+	LANG_AUTO,  /* --lang */
+	TRUE,       /* --links */
+	FALSE,      /* --filter */
+	NULL,       /* --filter-terminator */
+	FALSE,      /* --tag-relative */
+	FALSE,      /* --totals */
+	FALSE,      /* --line-directives */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	0, 0        /* -D, -b */
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+-   Locally used only
+*/
+
+static optionDescription LongOptionDescription [] = {
+ {1,"  -a   Append the tags to an existing tag file."},
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ {1,"  -b <line>"},
+ {1,"       Set break line."},
+#endif
+ {0,"  -B   Use backward searching patterns (?...?)."},
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ {1,"  -D <level>"},
+ {1,"       Set debug level."},
+#endif
+ {0,"  -e   Output tag file for use with Emacs."},
+ {1,"  -f <name>"},
+ {1,"       Write tags to specified file. Value of \"-\" writes tags to stdout"},
+ {1,"       [\"tags\"; or \"TAGS\" when -e supplied]."},
+ {0,"  -F   Use forward searching patterns (/.../) (default)."},
+ {1,"  -h <list>"},
+ {1,"       Specify list of file extensions to be treated as include files."},
+ {1,"       [\".h.H.hh.hpp.hxx.h++\"]."},
+ {1,"  -I <list|@file>"},
+ {1,"       A list of tokens to be specially handled is read from either the"},
+ {1,"       command line or the specified file."},
+ {1,"  -L <file>"},
+ {1,"       A list of source file names are read from the specified file."},
+ {1,"       If specified as \"-\", then standard input is read."},
+ {0,"  -n   Equivalent to --excmd=number."},
+ {0,"  -N   Equivalent to --excmd=pattern."},
+ {1,"  -o   Alternative for -f."},
+#ifdef RECURSE_SUPPORTED
+ {1,"  -R   Equivalent to --recurse."},
+#else
+ {1,"  -R   Not supported on this platform."},
+#endif
+ {0,"  -u   Equivalent to --sort=no."},
+ {1,"  -V   Equivalent to --verbose."},
+ {1,"  -x   Print a tabular cross reference file to standard output."},
+ {1,"  --append=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Should tags should be appended to existing tag file [no]?"},
+ {1,"  --etags-include=file"},
+ {1,"      Include reference to 'file' in Emacs-style tag file (requires -e)."},
+ {1,"  --exclude=pattern"},
+ {1,"      Exclude files and directories matching 'pattern'."},
+ {0,"  --excmd=number|pattern|mix"},
+#ifdef MACROS_USE_PATTERNS
+ {0,"       Uses the specified type of EX command to locate tags [pattern]."},
+#else
+ {0,"       Uses the specified type of EX command to locate tags [mix]."},
+#endif
+ {1,"  --extra=[+|-]flags"},
+ {1,"      Include extra tag entries for selected information (flags: \"fq\")."},
+ {1,"  --fields=[+|-]flags"},
+ {1,"      Include selected extension fields (flags: \"afmikKlnsStz\") [fks]."},
+ {1,"  --file-scope=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Should tags scoped only for a single file (e.g. \"static\" tags"},
+ {1,"       be included in the output [yes]?"},
+ {1,"  --filter=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Behave as a filter, reading file names from standard input and"},
+ {1,"       writing tags to standard output [no]."},
+ {1,"  --filter-terminator=string"},
+ {1,"       Specify string to print to stdout following the tags for each file"},
+ {1,"       parsed when --filter is enabled."},
+ {0,"  --format=level"},
+#if DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT == 1
+ {0,"       Force output of specified tag file format [1]."},
+#else
+ {0,"       Force output of specified tag file format [2]."},
+#endif
+ {1,"  --help"},
+ {1,"       Print this option summary."},
+ {1,"  --if0=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Should C code within #if 0 conditional branches be parsed [no]?"},
+ {1,"  --<LANG>-kinds=[+|-]kinds"},
+ {1,"       Enable/disable tag kinds for language <LANG>."},
+ {1,"  --langdef=name"},
+ {1,"       Define a new language to be parsed with regular expressions."},
+ {1,"  --langmap=map(s)"},
+ {1,"       Override default mapping of language to source file extension."},
+ {1,"  --language-force=language"},
+ {1,"       Force all files to be interpreted using specified language."},
+ {1,"  --languages=[+|-]list"},
+ {1,"       Restrict files scanned for tags to those mapped to langauges"},
+ {1,"       specified in the comma-separated 'list'. The list can contain any"},
+ {1,"       built-in or user-defined language [all]."},
+ {1,"  --license"},
+ {1,"       Print details of software license."},
+ {0,"  --line-directives=[yes|no]"},
+ {0,"       Should #line directives be processed [no]?"},
+ {1,"  --links=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Indicate whether symbolic links should be followed [yes]."},
+ {1,"  --list-kinds=[language|all]"},
+ {1,"       Output a list of all tag kinds for specified language or all."},
+ {1,"  --list-languages"},
+ {1,"       Output list of supported languages."},
+ {1,"  --list-maps=[language|all]"},
+ {1,"       Output list of language mappings."},
+ {1,"  --options=file"},
+ {1,"       Specify file from which command line options should be read."},
+ {1,"  --recurse=[yes|no]"},
+#ifdef RECURSE_SUPPORTED
+ {1,"       Recurse into directories supplied on command line [no]."},
+#else
+ {1,"       Not supported on this platform."},
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_REGEX
+ {1,"  --regex-<LANG>=/line_pattern/name_pattern/[flags]"},
+ {1,"       Define regular expression for locating tags in specific language."},
+#endif
+ {0,"  --sort=[yes|no|foldcase]"},
+ {0,"       Should tags be sorted (optionally ignoring case) [yes]?."},
+ {0,"  --tag-relative=[yes|no]"},
+ {0,"       Should paths be relative to location of tag file [no; yes when -e]?"},
+ {1,"  --totals=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Print statistics about source and tag files [no]."},
+ {1,"  --verbose=[yes|no]"},
+ {1,"       Enable verbose messages describing actions on each source file."},
+ {1,"  --version"},
+ {1,"       Print version identifier to standard output."},
+ {1, NULL}
+};
+
+static const char* const License1 =
+"This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n"
+"modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n"
+"as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2\n"
+"of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n"
+"\n";
+static const char* const License2 =
+"This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
+"but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
+"MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\n"
+"GNU General Public License for more details.\n"
+"\n"
+"You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n"
+"along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
+"Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.\n";
+
+/*  Contains a set of strings describing the set of "features" compiled into
+ *  the code.
+ */
+static const char *const Features [] = {
+#ifdef WIN32
+	"win32",
+#endif
+#ifdef DJGPP
+	"msdos_32",
+#else
+# ifdef MSDOS
+	"msdos_16",
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifdef OS2
+	"os2",
+#endif
+#ifdef AMIGA
+	"amiga",
+#endif
+#ifdef VMS
+	"vms",
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FNMATCH
+	"wildcards",
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_REGEX
+	"regex",
+#endif
+#ifndef EXTERNAL_SORT
+	"internal-sort",
+#endif
+#ifdef CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_FILE
+	"custom-conf",
+#endif
+#if (defined (MSDOS) || defined (WIN32) || defined (OS2)) && defined (UNIX_PATH_SEPARATOR)
+	"unix-path-separator",
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	"debug",
+#endif
+	NULL
+};
+
+/*
+*   FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
+*/
+static boolean parseFileOptions (const char *const fileName);
+
+/*
+*   FUNCTION DEFINITIONS
+*/
+
+extern void verbose (const char *const format, ...)
+{
+	if (Option.verbose)
+	{
+		va_list ap;
+		va_start (ap, format);
+		vprintf (format, ap);
+		va_end (ap);
+	}
+}
+
+static char *stringCopy (const char *const string)
+{
+	char* result = NULL;
+	if (string != NULL)
+		result = eStrdup (string);
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void freeString (char **const pString)
+{
+	if (*pString != NULL)
+	{
+		eFree (*pString);
+		*pString = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+extern void freeList (stringList** const pList)
+{
+	if (*pList != NULL)
+	{
+		stringListDelete (*pList);
+		*pList = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+extern void setDefaultTagFileName (void)
+{
+	if (Option.tagFileName != NULL)
+		;  /* accept given name */
+	else if (Option.etags)
+		Option.tagFileName = stringCopy (ETAGS_FILE);
+	else
+		Option.tagFileName = stringCopy (CTAGS_FILE);
+}
+
+extern boolean filesRequired (void)
+{
+	boolean result = FilesRequired;
+	if (Option.recurse || Option.stdinFileName)
+		result = FALSE;
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern void checkOptions (void)
+{
+	const char* notice;
+	if (Option.xref)
+	{
+		notice = "xref output";
+		if (Option.include.fileNames)
+		{
+			error (WARNING, "%s disables file name tags", notice);
+			Option.include.fileNames = FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	if (Option.append)
+	{
+		notice = "append mode is not compatible with";
+		if (isDestinationStdout ())
+			error (FATAL, "%s tags to stdout", notice);
+	}
+	if (Option.filter)
+	{
+		notice = "filter mode";
+		if (Option.printTotals)
+		{
+			error (WARNING, "%s disables totals", notice);
+			Option.printTotals = FALSE;
+		}
+		if (Option.tagFileName != NULL)
+			error (WARNING, "%s ignores output tag file name", notice);
+	}
+}
+
+static void setEtagsMode (void)
+{
+	Option.etags = TRUE;
+	Option.sorted = SO_UNSORTED;
+	Option.lineDirectives = FALSE;
+	Option.tagRelative = TRUE;
+}
+
+extern void testEtagsInvocation (void)
+{
+	char* const execName = eStrdup (getExecutableName ());
+	char* const etags = eStrdup (ETAGS);
+#ifdef CASE_INSENSITIVE_FILENAMES
+	toLowerString (execName);
+	toLowerString (etags);
+#endif
+	if (strstr (execName, etags) != NULL)
+	{
+		verbose ("Running in etags mode\n");
+		setEtagsMode ();
+	}
+	eFree (execName);
+	eFree (etags);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Cooked argument parsing
+ */
+
+static void parseShortOption (cookedArgs *const args)
+{
+	args->simple [0] = *args->shortOptions++;
+	args->simple [1] = '\0';
+	args->item = args->simple;
+	if (! isCompoundOption (*args->simple))
+		args->parameter = "";
+	else if (*args->shortOptions == '\0')
+	{
+		argForth (args->args);
+		if (argOff (args->args))
+			args->parameter = NULL;
+		else
+			args->parameter = argItem (args->args);
+		args->shortOptions = NULL;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		args->parameter = args->shortOptions;
+		args->shortOptions = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void parseLongOption (cookedArgs *const args, const char *item)
+{
+	const char* const equal = strchr (item, '=');
+	if (equal == NULL)
+	{
+		args->item = eStrdup (item); /* FIXME: memory leak. */
+		args->parameter = "";
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		const size_t length = equal - item;
+		args->item = xMalloc (length + 1, char); /* FIXME: memory leak. */
+		strncpy (args->item, item, length);
+		args->item [length] = '\0';
+		args->parameter = equal + 1;
+	}
+	Assert (args->item != NULL);
+	Assert (args->parameter != NULL);
+}
+
+static void cArgRead (cookedArgs *const current)
+{
+	char* item;
+
+	Assert (current != NULL);
+	if (! argOff (current->args))
+	{
+		item = argItem (current->args);
+		current->shortOptions = NULL;
+		Assert (item != NULL);
+		if (strncmp (item, "--", (size_t) 2) == 0)
+		{
+			current->isOption = TRUE;
+			current->longOption = TRUE;
+			parseLongOption (current, item + 2);
+			Assert (current->item != NULL);
+			Assert (current->parameter != NULL);
+		}
+		else if (*item == '-')
+		{
+			current->isOption = TRUE;
+			current->longOption = FALSE;
+			current->shortOptions = item + 1;
+			parseShortOption (current);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			current->isOption = FALSE;
+			current->longOption = FALSE;
+			current->item = item;
+			current->parameter = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+extern cookedArgs* cArgNewFromString (const char* string)
+{
+	cookedArgs* const result = xMalloc (1, cookedArgs);
+	memset (result, 0, sizeof (cookedArgs));
+	result->args = argNewFromString (string);
+	cArgRead (result);
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern cookedArgs* cArgNewFromArgv (char* const* const argv)
+{
+	cookedArgs* const result = xMalloc (1, cookedArgs);
+	memset (result, 0, sizeof (cookedArgs));
+	result->args = argNewFromArgv (argv);
+	cArgRead (result);
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern cookedArgs* cArgNewFromFile (FILE* const fp)
+{
+	cookedArgs* const result = xMalloc (1, cookedArgs);
+	memset (result, 0, sizeof (cookedArgs));
+	result->args = argNewFromFile (fp);
+	cArgRead (result);
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern cookedArgs* cArgNewFromLineFile (FILE* const fp)
+{
+	cookedArgs* const result = xMalloc (1, cookedArgs);
+	memset (result, 0, sizeof (cookedArgs));
+	result->args = argNewFromLineFile (fp);
+	cArgRead (result);
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern void cArgDelete (cookedArgs* const current)
+{
+	Assert (current != NULL);
+	argDelete (current->args);
+	memset (current, 0, sizeof (cookedArgs));
+	eFree (current);
+}
+
+static boolean cArgOptionPending (cookedArgs* const current)
+{
+	boolean result = FALSE;
+	if (current->shortOptions != NULL)
+		if (*current->shortOptions != '\0')
+			result = TRUE;
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern boolean cArgOff (cookedArgs* const current)
+{
+	Assert (current != NULL);
+	return (boolean) (argOff (current->args) && ! cArgOptionPending (current));
+}
+
+extern boolean cArgIsOption (cookedArgs* const current)
+{
+	Assert (current != NULL);
+	return current->isOption;
+}
+
+extern const char* cArgItem (cookedArgs* const current)
+{
+	Assert (current != NULL);
+	return current->item;
+}
+
+extern void cArgForth (cookedArgs* const current)
+{
+	Assert (current != NULL);
+	Assert (! cArgOff (current));
+	if (cArgOptionPending (current))
+		parseShortOption (current);
+	else
+	{
+		Assert (! argOff (current->args));
+		argForth (current->args);
+		if (! argOff (current->args))
+			cArgRead (current);
+		else
+		{
+			current->isOption = FALSE;
+			current->longOption = FALSE;
+			current->shortOptions = NULL;
+			current->item = NULL;
+			current->parameter = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ *  File extension and language mapping
+ */
+
+static void addExtensionList (
+		stringList *const slist, const char *const elist, const boolean clear)
+{
+	char *const extensionList = eStrdup (elist);
+	const char *extension = NULL;
+	boolean first = TRUE;
+
+	if (clear)
+	{
+		verbose ("      clearing\n");
+		stringListClear (slist);
+	}
+	verbose ("      adding: ");
+	if (elist != NULL  &&  *elist != '\0')
+	{
+		extension = extensionList;
+		if (elist [0] == EXTENSION_SEPARATOR)
+			++extension;
+	}
+	while (extension != NULL)
+	{
+		char *separator = strchr (extension, EXTENSION_SEPARATOR);
+		if (separator != NULL)
+			*separator = '\0';
+		verbose ("%s%s", first ? "" : ", ",
+				*extension == '\0' ? "(NONE)" : extension);
+		stringListAdd (slist, vStringNewInit (extension));
+		first = FALSE;
+		if (separator == NULL)
+			extension = NULL;
+		else
+			extension = separator + 1;
+	}
+	if (Option.verbose)
+	{
+		printf ("\n      now: ");
+		stringListPrint (slist);
+		putchar ('\n');
+	}
+	eFree (extensionList);
+}
+
+static boolean isFalse (const char *parameter)
+{
+	return (boolean) (
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "0"  ) == 0  ||
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "n"  ) == 0  ||
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "no" ) == 0  ||
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "off") == 0);
+}
+
+static boolean isTrue (const char *parameter)
+{
+	return (boolean) (
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "1"  ) == 0  ||
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "y"  ) == 0  ||
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "yes") == 0  ||
+		strcasecmp (parameter, "on" ) == 0);
+}
+
+/*  Determines whether the specified file name is considered to be a header
+ *  file for the purposes of determining whether enclosed tags are global or
+ *  static.
+ */
+extern boolean isIncludeFile (const char *const fileName)
+{
+	boolean result = FALSE;
+	const char *const extension = fileExtension (fileName);
+	if (Option.headerExt != NULL)
+		result = stringListExtensionMatched (Option.headerExt, extension);
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Specific option processing
+ */
+
+static void processEtagsInclude (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	if (! Option.etags)
+		error (FATAL, "Etags must be enabled to use \"%s\" option", option);
+	else
+	{
+		vString *const file = vStringNewInit (parameter);
+		if (Option.etagsInclude == NULL)
+			Option.etagsInclude = stringListNew ();
+		stringListAdd (Option.etagsInclude, file);
+		FilesRequired = FALSE;
+	}
+}
+
+static void processExcludeOption (
+		const char *const option __unused__, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	const char *const fileName = parameter + 1;
+	if (parameter [0] == '\0')
+		freeList (&Excluded);
+	else if (parameter [0] == '@')
+	{
+		stringList* const sl = stringListNewFromFile (fileName);
+		if (sl == NULL)
+			error (FATAL | PERROR, "cannot open \"%s\"", fileName);
+		if (Excluded == NULL)
+			Excluded = sl;
+		else
+			stringListCombine (Excluded, sl);
+		verbose ("    adding exclude patterns from %s\n", fileName);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		vString *const item = vStringNewInit (parameter);
+		if (Excluded == NULL)
+			Excluded = stringListNew ();
+		stringListAdd (Excluded, item);
+		verbose ("    adding exclude pattern: %s\n", parameter);
+	}
+}
+
+extern boolean isExcludedFile (const char* const name)
+{
+	const char* base = baseFilename (name);
+	boolean result = FALSE;
+	if (Excluded != NULL)
+	{
+		result = stringListFileMatched (Excluded, base);
+		if (! result  &&  name != base)
+			result = stringListFileMatched (Excluded, name);
+	}
+#ifdef AMIGA
+	/* not a good solution, but the only one which works often */
+	if (! result)
+		result = (boolean) (strcmp (name, TagFile.name) == 0);
+#endif
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void processExcmdOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	switch (*parameter)
+	{
+		case 'm': Option.locate = EX_MIX;     break;
+		case 'n': Option.locate = EX_LINENUM; break;
+		case 'p': Option.locate = EX_PATTERN; break;
+		default:
+			error (FATAL, "Invalid value for \"%s\" option", option);
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void processExtraTagsOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	struct sInclude *const inc = &Option.include;
+	const char *p = parameter;
+	boolean mode = TRUE;
+	int c;
+
+	if (*p != '+'  &&  *p != '-')
+	{
+		inc->fileNames     = FALSE;
+		inc->qualifiedTags = FALSE;
+#if 0
+		inc->fileScope     = FALSE;
+#endif
+	}
+	while ((c = *p++) != '\0') switch (c)
+	{
+		case '+': mode = TRUE;                break;
+		case '-': mode = FALSE;               break;
+
+		case 'f': inc->fileNames     = mode;  break;
+		case 'q': inc->qualifiedTags = mode;  break;
+#if 0
+		case 'F': inc->fileScope     = mode;  break;
+#endif
+
+		default: error(WARNING, "Unsupported parameter '%c' for \"%s\" option",
+					   c, option);
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void processFieldsOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	struct sExtFields *field = &Option.extensionFields;
+	const char *p = parameter;
+	boolean mode = TRUE;
+	int c;
+
+	if (*p != '+'  &&  *p != '-')
+	{
+		field->access           = FALSE;
+		field->fileScope        = FALSE;
+		field->implementation   = FALSE;
+		field->inheritance      = FALSE;
+		field->kind             = FALSE;
+		field->kindKey          = FALSE;
+		field->kindLong         = FALSE;
+		field->language         = FALSE;
+		field->scope            = FALSE;
+		field->typeRef          = FALSE;
+	}
+	while ((c = *p++) != '\0') switch (c)
+	{
+		case '+': mode = TRUE;                  break;
+		case '-': mode = FALSE;                 break;
+
+		case 'a': field->access         = mode; break;
+		case 'f': field->fileScope      = mode; break;
+		case 'm': field->implementation = mode; break;
+		case 'i': field->inheritance    = mode; break;
+		case 'k': field->kind           = mode; break;
+		case 'K': field->kindLong       = mode; break;
+		case 'l': field->language       = mode; break;
+		case 'n': field->lineNumber     = mode; break;
+		case 's': field->scope          = mode; break;
+		case 'S': field->signature      = mode; break;
+		case 'z': field->kindKey        = mode; break;
+		case 't': field->typeRef        = mode; break;
+
+		default: error(WARNING, "Unsupported parameter '%c' for \"%s\" option",
+					c, option);
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void processFilterTerminatorOption (
+		const char *const option __unused__, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	freeString (&Option.filterTerminator);
+	Option.filterTerminator = stringCopy (parameter);
+}
+
+static void processFormatOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	unsigned int format;
+
+	if (sscanf (parameter, "%u", &format) < 1)
+		error (FATAL, "Invalid value for \"%s\" option",option);
+	else if (format <= (unsigned int) MaxSupportedTagFormat)
+		Option.tagFileFormat = format;
+	else
+		error (FATAL, "Unsupported value for \"%s\" option", option);
+}
+
+static void printInvocationDescription (void)
+{
+	printf (INVOCATION, getExecutableName ());
+}
+
+static void printOptionDescriptions (const optionDescription *const optDesc)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0 ; optDesc [i].description != NULL ; ++i)
+	{
+		if (! Option.etags || optDesc [i].usedByEtags)
+			puts (optDesc [i].description);
+	}
+}
+
+static void printFeatureList (void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0 ; Features [i] != NULL ; ++i)
+	{
+		if (i == 0)
+			printf ("  Optional compiled features: ");
+		printf ("%s+%s", (i>0 ? ", " : ""), Features [i]);
+#ifdef CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_FILE
+		if (strcmp (Features [i], "custom-conf") == 0)
+			printf ("=%s", CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_FILE);
+#endif
+	}
+	if (i > 0)
+		putchar ('\n');
+}
+
+static void printProgramIdentification (void)
+{
+	printf ("%s %s, %s %s\n",
+	        PROGRAM_NAME, PROGRAM_VERSION,
+	        PROGRAM_COPYRIGHT, AUTHOR_NAME);
+	printf ("  Compiled: %s, %s\n", __DATE__, __TIME__);
+	printf ("  Addresses: <%s>, %s\n", AUTHOR_EMAIL, PROGRAM_URL);
+	printFeatureList ();
+}
+
+static void processHelpOption (
+		const char *const option __unused__,
+		const char *const parameter __unused__)
+{
+	printProgramIdentification ();
+	putchar ('\n');
+	printInvocationDescription ();
+	putchar ('\n');
+	printOptionDescriptions (LongOptionDescription);
+	exit (0);
+}
+
+static void processLanguageForceOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	langType language;
+	if (strcasecmp (parameter, "auto") == 0)
+		language = LANG_AUTO;
+	else
+		language = getNamedLanguage (parameter);
+
+	if (strcmp (option, "lang") == 0  ||  strcmp (option, "language") == 0)
+		error (WARNING,
+			   "\"--%s\" option is obsolete; use \"--language-force\" instead",
+			   option);
+	if (language == LANG_IGNORE)
+		error (FATAL, "Unknown language \"%s\" in \"%s\" option", parameter, option);
+	else
+		Option.language = language;
+}
+
+static void processStdinFileName (
+    const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+  if (strlen(parameter) == 0) {
+    error (FATAL, "No filename specified for --stdin-filename");
+  }
+
+  Option.stdinFileName = stringCopy(parameter);
+}
+
+static char* skipPastMap (char* p)
+{
+	while (*p != EXTENSION_SEPARATOR  &&
+			*p != PATTERN_START  &&  *p != ','  &&  *p != '\0')
+		++p;
+	return p;
+}
+
+/* Parses the mapping beginning at `map', adds it to the language map, and
+ * returns first character past the map.
+ */
+static char* addLanguageMap (const langType language, char* map)
+{
+	char* p = NULL;
+	const char first = *map;
+	if (first == EXTENSION_SEPARATOR)  /* extension map */
+	{
+		++map;
+		p = skipPastMap (map);
+		if (*p == '\0')
+		{
+			verbose (" .%s", map);
+			addLanguageExtensionMap (language, map);
+			p = map + strlen (map);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			const char separator = *p;
+			*p = '\0';
+			verbose (" .%s", map);
+			addLanguageExtensionMap (language, map);
+			*p = separator;
+		}
+	}
+	else if (first == PATTERN_START)  /* pattern map */
+	{
+		++map;
+		for (p = map  ;  *p != PATTERN_STOP  &&  *p != '\0'  ;  ++p)
+		{
+			if (*p == '\\'  &&  *(p + 1) == PATTERN_STOP)
+				++p;
+		}
+		if (*p == '\0')
+			error (FATAL, "Unterminated file name pattern for %s language",
+			   getLanguageName (language));
+		else
+		{
+			*p++ = '\0';
+			verbose (" (%s)", map);
+			addLanguagePatternMap (language, map);
+		}
+	}
+	else
+		error (FATAL, "Badly formed language map for %s language",
+				getLanguageName (language));
+	return p;
+}
+
+static char* processLanguageMap (char* map)
+{
+	char* const separator = strchr (map, ':');
+	char* result = NULL;
+	if (separator != NULL)
+	{
+		langType language;
+		char *list = separator + 1;
+		boolean clear = FALSE;
+		*separator = '\0';
+		language = getNamedLanguage (map);
+		if (language != LANG_IGNORE)
+		{
+			const char *const deflt = "default";
+			char* p;
+			if (*list == '+')
+				++list;
+			else
+				clear = TRUE;
+			for (p = list  ;  *p != ','  &&  *p != '\0'  ;  ++p)  /*no-op*/ ;
+			if ((size_t) (p - list) == strlen (deflt) &&
+				strncasecmp (list, deflt, p - list) == 0)
+			{
+				verbose ("    Restoring default %s language map: ", getLanguageName (language));
+				installLanguageMapDefault (language);
+				list = p;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if (clear)
+				{
+					verbose ("    Setting %s language map:", getLanguageName (language));
+					clearLanguageMap (language);
+				}
+				else
+					verbose ("    Adding to %s language map:", getLanguageName (language));
+				while (list != NULL  &&  *list != '\0'  &&  *list != ',')
+					list = addLanguageMap (language, list);
+				verbose ("\n");
+			}
+			if (list != NULL  &&  *list == ',')
+				++list;
+			result = list;
+		}
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void processLanguageMapOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	char *const maps = eStrdup (parameter);
+	char *map = maps;
+
+	if (strcmp (parameter, "default") == 0)
+	{
+		verbose ("    Restoring default language maps:\n");
+		installLanguageMapDefaults ();
+	}
+	else while (map != NULL  &&  *map != '\0')
+	{
+		char* const next = processLanguageMap (map);
+		if (next == NULL)
+			error (WARNING, "Unknown language \"%s\" in \"%s\" option", parameter, option);
+		map = next;
+	}
+	eFree (maps);
+}
+
+static void processLanguagesOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	char *const langs = eStrdup (parameter);
+	enum { Add, Remove, Replace } mode = Replace;
+	boolean first = TRUE;
+	char *lang = langs;
+	const char* prefix = "";
+	verbose ("    Enabled languages: ");
+	while (lang != NULL)
+	{
+		char *const end = strchr (lang, ',');
+		if (lang [0] == '+')
+		{
+			++lang;
+			mode = Add;
+			prefix = "+ ";
+		}
+		else if (lang [0] == '-')
+		{
+			++lang;
+			mode = Remove;
+			prefix = "- ";
+		}
+		if (mode == Replace)
+			enableLanguages (FALSE);
+		if (end != NULL)
+			*end = '\0';
+		if (lang [0] != '\0')
+		{
+			if (strcmp (lang, "all") == 0)
+				enableLanguages ((boolean) (mode != Remove));
+			else
+			{
+				const langType language = getNamedLanguage (lang);
+				if (language == LANG_IGNORE)
+					error (WARNING, "Unknown language \"%s\" in \"%s\" option", lang, option);
+				else
+					enableLanguage (language, (boolean) (mode != Remove));
+			}
+			verbose ("%s%s%s", (first ? "" : ", "), prefix, lang);
+			prefix = "";
+			first = FALSE;
+			if (mode == Replace)
+				mode = Add;
+		}
+		lang = (end != NULL ? end + 1 : NULL);
+	}
+	verbose ("\n");
+	eFree (langs);
+}
+
+static void processLicenseOption (
+		const char *const option __unused__,
+		const char *const parameter __unused__)
+{
+	printProgramIdentification ();
+	puts ("");
+	puts (License1);
+	puts (License2);
+	exit (0);
+}
+
+static void processListKindsOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	if (parameter [0] == '\0' || strcasecmp (parameter, "all") == 0)
+	    printLanguageKinds (LANG_AUTO);
+	else
+	{
+		langType language = getNamedLanguage (parameter);
+		if (language == LANG_IGNORE)
+			error (FATAL, "Unknown language \"%s\" in \"%s\" option", parameter, option);
+		else
+			printLanguageKinds (language);
+	}
+	exit (0);
+}
+
+static void processListMapsOption (
+		const char *const __unused__ option,
+		const char *const __unused__ parameter)
+{
+	if (parameter [0] == '\0' || strcasecmp (parameter, "all") == 0)
+	    printLanguageMaps (LANG_AUTO);
+	else
+	{
+		langType language = getNamedLanguage (parameter);
+		if (language == LANG_IGNORE)
+			error (FATAL, "Unknown language \"%s\" in \"%s\" option", parameter, option);
+		else
+			printLanguageMaps (language);
+	}
+	exit (0);
+}
+
+static void processListLanguagesOption (
+		const char *const option __unused__,
+		const char *const parameter __unused__)
+{
+	printLanguageList ();
+	exit (0);
+}
+
+static void processOptionFile (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	if (parameter [0] == '\0')
+		error (WARNING, "no option file supplied for \"%s\"", option);
+	else if (! parseFileOptions (parameter))
+		error (FATAL | PERROR, "cannot open option file \"%s\"", parameter);
+}
+
+static void processSortOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	if (isFalse (parameter))
+		Option.sorted = SO_UNSORTED;
+	else if (isTrue (parameter))
+		Option.sorted = SO_SORTED;
+	else if (strcasecmp (parameter, "f") == 0 ||
+			strcasecmp (parameter, "fold") == 0 ||
+			strcasecmp (parameter, "foldcase") == 0)
+		Option.sorted = SO_FOLDSORTED;
+	else
+		error (FATAL, "Invalid value for \"%s\" option", option);
+}
+
+static void installHeaderListDefaults (void)
+{
+	Option.headerExt = stringListNewFromArgv (HeaderExtensions);
+	if (Option.verbose)
+	{
+		printf ("    Setting default header extensions: ");
+		stringListPrint (Option.headerExt);
+		putchar ('\n');
+	}
+}
+
+static void processHeaderListOption (const int option, const char *parameter)
+{
+	/*  Check to make sure that the user did not enter "ctags -h *.c"
+	 *  by testing to see if the list is a filename that exists.
+	 */
+	if (doesFileExist (parameter))
+		error (FATAL, "-%c: Invalid list", option);
+	if (strcmp (parameter, "default") == 0)
+		installHeaderListDefaults ();
+	else
+	{
+		boolean clear = TRUE;
+
+		if (parameter [0] == '+')
+		{
+			++parameter;
+			clear = FALSE;
+		}
+		if (Option.headerExt == NULL)
+			Option.headerExt = stringListNew ();
+		verbose ("    Header Extensions:\n");
+		addExtensionList (Option.headerExt, parameter, clear);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Token ignore processing
+ */
+
+/*  Determines whether or not "name" should be ignored, per the ignore list.
+ */
+extern boolean isIgnoreToken (
+		const char *const name, boolean *const pIgnoreParens,
+		const char **const replacement)
+{
+	boolean result = FALSE;
+
+	if (Option.ignore != NULL)
+	{
+		const size_t nameLen = strlen (name);
+		unsigned int i;
+
+		if (pIgnoreParens != NULL)
+			*pIgnoreParens = FALSE;
+
+		for (i = 0  ;  i < stringListCount (Option.ignore)  ;  ++i)
+		{
+			vString *token = stringListItem (Option.ignore, i);
+
+			if (strncmp (vStringValue (token), name, nameLen) == 0)
+			{
+				const size_t tokenLen = vStringLength (token);
+
+				if (nameLen == tokenLen)
+				{
+					result = TRUE;
+					break;
+				}
+				else if (tokenLen == nameLen + 1  &&
+						vStringChar (token, tokenLen - 1) == '+')
+				{
+					result = TRUE;
+					if (pIgnoreParens != NULL)
+						*pIgnoreParens = TRUE;
+					break;
+				}
+				else if (vStringChar (token, nameLen) == '=')
+				{
+					if (replacement != NULL)
+						*replacement = vStringValue (token) + nameLen + 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void saveIgnoreToken (vString *const ignoreToken)
+{
+	if (Option.ignore == NULL)
+		Option.ignore = stringListNew ();
+	stringListAdd (Option.ignore, ignoreToken);
+	verbose ("    ignore token: %s\n", vStringValue (ignoreToken));
+}
+
+static void readIgnoreList (const char *const list)
+{
+	char* newList = stringCopy (list);
+	const char *token = strtok (newList, IGNORE_SEPARATORS);
+
+	while (token != NULL)
+	{
+		vString *const entry = vStringNewInit (token);
+
+		saveIgnoreToken (entry);
+		token = strtok (NULL, IGNORE_SEPARATORS);
+	}
+	eFree (newList);
+}
+
+static void addIgnoreListFromFile (const char *const fileName)
+{
+	stringList* tokens = stringListNewFromFile (fileName);
+	if (tokens == NULL)
+		error (FATAL | PERROR, "cannot open \"%s\"", fileName);
+	if (Option.ignore == NULL)
+		Option.ignore = tokens;
+	else
+		stringListCombine (Option.ignore, tokens);
+}
+
+static void processIgnoreOption (const char *const list)
+{
+	if (strchr ("@./\\", list [0]) != NULL)
+	{
+		const char* fileName = (*list == '@') ? list + 1 : list;
+		addIgnoreListFromFile (fileName);
+	}
+#if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WIN32) || defined (OS2)
+	else if (isalpha (list [0])  &&  list [1] == ':')
+		addIgnoreListFromFile (list);
+#endif
+	else if (strcmp (list, "-") == 0)
+	{
+		freeList (&Option.ignore);
+		verbose ("    clearing list\n");
+	}
+	else
+		readIgnoreList (list);
+}
+
+static void processVersionOption (
+		const char *const option __unused__,
+		const char *const parameter __unused__)
+{
+	printProgramIdentification ();
+	exit (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Option tables
+ */
+
+static parametricOption ParametricOptions [] = {
+	{ "etags-include",          processEtagsInclude,            FALSE   },
+	{ "exclude",                processExcludeOption,           FALSE   },
+	{ "excmd",                  processExcmdOption,             FALSE   },
+	{ "extra",                  processExtraTagsOption,         FALSE   },
+	{ "fields",                 processFieldsOption,            FALSE   },
+	{ "filter-terminator",      processFilterTerminatorOption,  TRUE    },
+	{ "format",                 processFormatOption,            TRUE    },
+	{ "help",                   processHelpOption,              TRUE    },
+	{ "lang",                   processLanguageForceOption,     FALSE   },
+	{ "language",               processLanguageForceOption,     FALSE   },
+	{ "language-force",         processLanguageForceOption,     FALSE   },
+	{ "languages",              processLanguagesOption,         FALSE   },
+	{ "langdef",                processLanguageDefineOption,    FALSE   },
+	{ "langmap",                processLanguageMapOption,       FALSE   },
+	{ "license",                processLicenseOption,           TRUE    },
+	{ "list-kinds",             processListKindsOption,         TRUE    },
+	{ "list-maps",              processListMapsOption,          TRUE    },
+	{ "list-languages",         processListLanguagesOption,     TRUE    },
+	{ "options",                processOptionFile,              FALSE   },
+	{ "sort",                   processSortOption,              TRUE    },
+	{ "version",                processVersionOption,           TRUE    },
+	{ "stdin-filename",         processStdinFileName,           FALSE   }
+};
+
+static booleanOption BooleanOptions [] = {
+	{ "append",         &Option.append,                 TRUE    },
+	{ "file-scope",     &Option.include.fileScope,      FALSE   },
+	{ "file-tags",      &Option.include.fileNames,      FALSE   },
+	{ "filter",         &Option.filter,                 TRUE    },
+	{ "if0",            &Option.if0,                    FALSE   },
+	{ "kind-long",      &Option.kindLong,               TRUE    },
+	{ "line-directives",&Option.lineDirectives,         FALSE   },
+	{ "links",          &Option.followLinks,            FALSE   },
+#ifdef RECURSE_SUPPORTED
+	{ "recurse",        &Option.recurse,                FALSE   },
+#endif
+	{ "tag-relative",   &Option.tagRelative,            TRUE    },
+	{ "totals",         &Option.printTotals,            TRUE    },
+	{ "verbose",        &Option.verbose,                FALSE   },
+};
+
+/*
+ *  Generic option parsing
+ */
+
+static void checkOptionOrder (const char* const option)
+{
+	if (NonOptionEncountered)
+		error (FATAL, "-%s option may not follow a file name", option);
+}
+
+static boolean processParametricOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	const int count = sizeof (ParametricOptions) / sizeof (parametricOption);
+	boolean found = FALSE;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0  ;  i < count  &&  ! found  ;  ++i)
+	{
+		parametricOption* const entry = &ParametricOptions [i];
+		if (strcmp (option, entry->name) == 0)
+		{
+			found = TRUE;
+			if (entry->initOnly)
+				checkOptionOrder (option);
+			(entry->handler) (option, parameter);
+		}
+	}
+	return found;
+}
+
+static boolean getBooleanOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	boolean selection = TRUE;
+
+	if (parameter [0] == '\0')
+		selection = TRUE;
+	else if (isFalse (parameter))
+		selection = FALSE;
+	else if (isTrue (parameter))
+		selection = TRUE;
+	else
+		error (FATAL, "Invalid value for \"%s\" option", option);
+
+	return selection;
+}
+
+static boolean processBooleanOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	const int count = sizeof (BooleanOptions) / sizeof (booleanOption);
+	boolean found = FALSE;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0  ;  i < count  &&  ! found  ;  ++i)
+	{
+		booleanOption* const entry = &BooleanOptions [i];
+		if (strcmp (option, entry->name) == 0)
+		{
+			found = TRUE;
+			if (entry->initOnly)
+				checkOptionOrder (option);
+			*entry->pValue = getBooleanOption (option, parameter);
+		}
+	}
+	return found;
+}
+
+static void processLongOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	Assert (parameter != NULL);
+	if (parameter == NULL  &&  parameter [0] == '\0')
+		verbose ("  Option: --%s\n", option);
+	else
+		verbose ("  Option: --%s=%s\n", option, parameter);
+
+	if (processBooleanOption (option, parameter))
+		;
+	else if (processParametricOption (option, parameter))
+		;
+	else if (processKindOption (option, parameter))
+		;
+	else if (processRegexOption (option, parameter))
+		;
+#ifndef RECURSE_SUPPORTED
+	else if (strcmp (option, "recurse") == 0)
+		error (WARNING, "%s option not supported on this host", option);
+#endif
+	else
+		error (FATAL, "Unknown option: --%s", option);
+}
+
+static void processShortOption (
+		const char *const option, const char *const parameter)
+{
+	if (parameter == NULL  ||  parameter [0] == '\0')
+		verbose ("  Option: -%s\n", option);
+	else
+		verbose ("  Option: -%s %s\n", option, parameter);
+
+	if (isCompoundOption (*option) && (parameter == NULL  ||  parameter [0] == '\0'))
+		error (FATAL, "Missing parameter for \"%s\" option", option);
+	else switch (*option)
+	{
+		case '?':
+			processHelpOption ("?", NULL);
+			exit (0);
+			break;
+		case 'a':
+			checkOptionOrder (option);
+			Option.append = TRUE;
+			break;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		case 'b':
+			if (atol (parameter) < 0)
+				error (FATAL, "-%s: Invalid line number", option);
+			Option.breakLine = atol (parameter);
+			break;
+		case 'D':
+			Option.debugLevel = strtol (parameter, NULL, 0);
+			if (debug (DEBUG_STATUS))
+				Option.verbose = TRUE;
+			break;
+#endif
+		case 'B':
+			Option.backward = TRUE;
+			break;
+		case 'e':
+			checkOptionOrder (option);
+			setEtagsMode ();
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+		case 'o':
+			checkOptionOrder (option);
+			if (Option.tagFileName != NULL)
+			{
+				error (WARNING,
+					"-%s option specified more than once, last value used",
+					option);
+				freeString (&Option.tagFileName);
+			}
+			else if (parameter [0] == '-'  &&  parameter [1] != '\0')
+				error (FATAL, "output file name may not begin with a '-'");
+			Option.tagFileName = stringCopy (parameter);
+			break;
+		case 'F':
+			Option.backward = FALSE;
+			break;
+		case 'h':
+			processHeaderListOption (*option, parameter);
+			break;
+		case 'I':
+			processIgnoreOption (parameter);
+			break;
+		case 'L':
+			if (Option.fileList != NULL)
+			{
+				error (WARNING,
+					"-%s option specified more than once, last value used",
+					option);
+				freeString (&Option.fileList);
+			}
+			Option.fileList = stringCopy (parameter);
+			break;
+		case 'n':
+			Option.locate = EX_LINENUM;
+			break;
+		case 'N':
+			Option.locate = EX_PATTERN;
+			break;
+		case 'R':
+#ifdef RECURSE_SUPPORTED
+			Option.recurse = TRUE;
+#else
+			error (WARNING, "-%s option not supported on this host", option);
+#endif
+			break;
+		case 'u':
+			checkOptionOrder (option);
+			Option.sorted = SO_UNSORTED;
+			break;
+		case 'V':
+			Option.verbose = TRUE;
+			break;
+		case 'w':
+			/* silently ignored */
+			break;
+		case 'x':
+			checkOptionOrder (option);
+			Option.xref = TRUE;
+			break;
+		default:
+			error (FATAL, "Unknown option: -%s", option);
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+extern void parseOption (cookedArgs* const args)
+{
+	Assert (! cArgOff (args));
+	if (args->isOption)
+	{
+		if (args->longOption)
+			processLongOption (args->item, args->parameter);
+		else
+		{
+			const char *parameter = args->parameter;
+			while (*parameter == ' ')
+				++parameter;
+			processShortOption (args->item, parameter);
+		}
+		cArgForth (args);
+	}
+}
+
+extern void parseOptions (cookedArgs* const args)
+{
+	NonOptionEncountered = FALSE;
+	while (! cArgOff (args)  &&  cArgIsOption (args))
+		parseOption (args);
+	if (! cArgOff (args)  &&  ! cArgIsOption (args))
+		NonOptionEncountered = TRUE;
+}
+
+static const char *CheckFile;
+static boolean checkSameFile (const char *const fileName)
+{
+	return isSameFile (CheckFile, fileName);
+}
+
+static boolean parseFileOptions (const char* const fileName)
+{
+	boolean fileFound = FALSE;
+	const char* const format = "Considering option file %s: %s\n";
+	CheckFile = fileName;
+	if (stringListHasTest (OptionFiles, checkSameFile))
+		verbose (format, fileName, "already considered");
+	else
+	{
+		FILE* const fp = fopen (fileName, "r");
+		if (fp == NULL)
+			verbose (format, fileName, "not found");
+		else
+		{
+			cookedArgs* const args = cArgNewFromLineFile (fp);
+			vString* file = vStringNewInit (fileName);
+			stringListAdd (OptionFiles, file);
+			verbose (format, fileName, "reading...");
+			parseOptions (args);
+			if (NonOptionEncountered)
+				error (WARNING, "Ignoring non-option in %s\n", fileName);
+			cArgDelete (args);
+			fclose (fp);
+			fileFound = TRUE;
+		}
+	}
+	return fileFound;
+}
+
+/* Actions to be taken before reading any other options */
+extern void previewFirstOption (cookedArgs* const args)
+{
+	while (cArgIsOption (args))
+	{
+		if (strcmp (args->item, "V") == 0 || strcmp (args->item, "verbose") == 0)
+			parseOption (args);
+		else if (strcmp (args->item, "options") == 0  &&
+				strcmp (args->parameter, "NONE") == 0)
+		{
+			fprintf (stderr, "No options will be read from files or environment\n");
+			SkipConfiguration = TRUE;
+			cArgForth (args);
+		}
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectoryWithLeafname (const char* directory, const char* leafname)
+{
+	vString* const pathname = combinePathAndFile (directory, leafname);
+	parseFileOptions (vStringValue (pathname));
+	vStringDelete (pathname);
+}
+
+static void parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectory (const char* directory)
+{
+	parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectoryWithLeafname (directory, ".ctags");
+#ifdef MSDOS_STYLE_PATH
+	parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectoryWithLeafname (directory, "ctags.cnf");
+#endif
+}
+
+static void parseConfigurationFileOptions (void)
+{
+	/* We parse .ctags on all systems, and additionally ctags.cnf on DOS. */
+	const char* const home = getenv ("HOME");
+#ifdef CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_FILE
+	parseFileOptions (CUSTOM_CONFIGURATION_FILE);
+#endif
+#ifdef MSDOS_STYLE_PATH
+	parseFileOptions ("/ctags.cnf");
+#endif
+	parseFileOptions ("/etc/ctags.conf");
+	parseFileOptions ("/usr/local/etc/ctags.conf");
+	if (home != NULL)
+	{
+		parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectory (home);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+#ifdef MSDOS_STYLE_PATH
+		/*
+		 * Windows users don't usually set HOME.
+		 * The OS sets HOMEDRIVE and HOMEPATH for them.
+		 */
+		const char* homeDrive = getenv ("HOMEDRIVE");
+		const char* homePath = getenv ("HOMEPATH");
+		if (homeDrive != NULL && homePath != NULL)
+		{
+			vString* const windowsHome = vStringNew ();
+			vStringCatS (windowsHome, homeDrive);
+			vStringCatS (windowsHome, homePath);
+			parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectory (vStringValue (windowsHome));
+			vStringDelete (windowsHome);
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+	parseConfigurationFileOptionsInDirectory (".");
+}
+
+static void parseEnvironmentOptions (void)
+{
+	const char *envOptions = NULL;
+	const char* var = NULL;
+
+	if (Option.etags)
+	{
+		var = ETAGS_ENVIRONMENT;
+		envOptions = getenv (var);
+	}
+	if (envOptions == NULL)
+	{
+		var = CTAGS_ENVIRONMENT;
+		envOptions = getenv (var);
+	}
+	if (envOptions != NULL  &&  envOptions [0] != '\0')
+	{
+		cookedArgs* const args = cArgNewFromString (envOptions);
+		verbose ("Reading options from $CTAGS\n");
+		parseOptions (args);
+		cArgDelete (args);
+		if (NonOptionEncountered)
+			error (WARNING, "Ignoring non-option in %s variable", var);
+	}
+}
+
+extern void readOptionConfiguration (void)
+{
+	if (! SkipConfiguration)
+	{
+		parseConfigurationFileOptions ();
+		parseEnvironmentOptions ();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+*   Option initialization
+*/
+
+extern void initOptions (void)
+{
+	OptionFiles = stringListNew ();
+	verbose ("Setting option defaults\n");
+	installHeaderListDefaults ();
+	verbose ("  Installing default language mappings:\n");
+	installLanguageMapDefaults ();
+
+	/* always excluded by default */
+	verbose ("  Installing default exclude patterns:\n");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "{arch}");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".arch-ids");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".arch-inventory");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "autom4te.cache");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "BitKeeper");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".bzr");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".bzrignore");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "CVS");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".cvsignore");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "_darcs");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".deps");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "EIFGEN");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".git");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".hg");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "PENDING");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "RCS");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "RESYNC");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, "SCCS");
+	processExcludeOption (NULL, ".svn");
+}
+
+extern void freeOptionResources (void)
+{
+	freeString (&Option.tagFileName);
+	freeString (&Option.fileList);
+	freeString (&Option.filterTerminator);
+	freeString (&Option.stdinFileName);
+
+	freeList (&Excluded);
+	freeList (&Option.ignore);
+	freeList (&Option.headerExt);
+	freeList (&Option.etagsInclude);
+	freeList (&OptionFiles);
+}
+
+/* vi:set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */