cssesc-source 0.1.0

data/vendor/node_modules/grunt/node_modules/js-yaml/node_modules/argparse/node_modules/underscore.string/Rakefile

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+task default: :test
+
+desc 'Use UglifyJS to compress Underscore.string'
+task :build do
+  require 'uglifier'
+  source = File.read('lib/underscore.string.js', :encoding => 'utf-8')
+  compressed = Uglifier.compile(source, copyright: false)
+  File.open('dist/underscore.string.min.js', 'w'){ |f| f.write compressed }
+  compression_rate = compressed.length.to_f/source.length
+  puts "compressed dist/underscore.string.min.js: #{compressed.length}/#{source.length} #{(compression_rate * 100).round}%"
+end
+
+desc 'Run tests'
+task :test do
+  puts "Running underscore.string test suite."
+  result1 = system %{phantomjs ./test/run-qunit.js "test/test.html"}
+
+  puts "Running Underscore test suite."
+  result2 = system %{phantomjs ./test/run-qunit.js "test/test_underscore/index.html"}
+
+  exit(result1 && result2 ? 0 : 1)
+end

data/vendor/node_modules/grunt/node_modules/js-yaml/node_modules/argparse/node_modules/underscore.string/component.json

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+  "name": "underscore.string",
+  "repo": "epeli/underscore.string",
+  "description": "String manipulation extensions for Underscore.js javascript library",
+  "version": "2.3.3",
+  "keywords": ["underscore", "string"],
+  "dependencies": {},
+  "development": {},
+  "main": "lib/underscore.string.js",
+  "scripts": ["lib/underscore.string.js"]
+}

data/vendor/node_modules/grunt/node_modules/js-yaml/node_modules/argparse/node_modules/underscore.string/dist/underscore.string.min.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+!function(e,n){"use strict";function r(e,n){var r,t,u=e.toLowerCase();for(n=[].concat(n),r=0;n.length>r;r+=1)if(t=n[r]){if(t.test&&t.test(e))return!0;if(t.toLowerCase()===u)return!0}}var t=n.prototype.trim,u=n.prototype.trimRight,i=n.prototype.trimLeft,l=function(e){return 1*e||0},o=function(e,n){if(1>n)return"";for(var r="";n>0;)1&n&&(r+=e),n>>=1,e+=e;return r},a=[].slice,c=function(e){return null==e?"\\s":e.source?e.source:"["+g.escapeRegExp(e)+"]"},s={lt:"<",gt:">",quot:'"',amp:"&",apos:"'"},f={};for(var p in s)f[s[p]]=p;f["'"]="#39";var h=function(){function e(e){return Object.prototype.toString.call(e).slice(8,-1).toLowerCase()}var r=o,t=function(){return t.cache.hasOwnProperty(arguments[0])||(t.cache[arguments[0]]=t.parse(arguments[0])),t.format.call(null,t.cache[arguments[0]],arguments)};return t.format=function(t,u){var i,l,o,a,c,s,f,p=1,g=t.length,d="",m=[];for(l=0;g>l;l++)if(d=e(t[l]),"string"===d)m.push(t[l]);else if("array"===d){if(a=t[l],a[2])for(i=u[p],o=0;a[2].length>o;o++){if(!i.hasOwnProperty(a[2][o]))throw new Error(h('[_.sprintf] property "%s" does not exist',a[2][o]));i=i[a[2][o]]}else i=a[1]?u[a[1]]:u[p++];if(/[^s]/.test(a[8])&&"number"!=e(i))throw new Error(h("[_.sprintf] expecting number but found %s",e(i)));switch(a[8]){case"b":i=i.toString(2);break;case"c":i=n.fromCharCode(i);break;case"d":i=parseInt(i,10);break;case"e":i=a[7]?i.toExponential(a[7]):i.toExponential();break;case"f":i=a[7]?parseFloat(i).toFixed(a[7]):parseFloat(i);break;case"o":i=i.toString(8);break;case"s":i=(i=n(i))&&a[7]?i.substring(0,a[7]):i;break;case"u":i=Math.abs(i);break;case"x":i=i.toString(16);break;case"X":i=i.toString(16).toUpperCase()}i=/[def]/.test(a[8])&&a[3]&&i>=0?"+"+i:i,s=a[4]?"0"==a[4]?"0":a[4].charAt(1):" ",f=a[6]-n(i).length,c=a[6]?r(s,f):"",m.push(a[5]?i+c:c+i)}return m.join("")},t.cache={},t.parse=function(e){for(var n=e,r=[],t=[],u=0;n;){if(null!==(r=/^[^\x25]+/.exec(n)))t.push(r[0]);else if(null!==(r=/^\x25{2}/.exec(n)))t.push("%");else{if(null===(r=/^\x25(?:([1-9]\d*)\$|\(([^\)]+)\))?(\+)?(0|'[^$])?(-)?(\d+)?(?:\.(\d+))?([b-fosuxX])/.exec(n)))throw new Error("[_.sprintf] huh?");if(r[2]){u|=1;var i=[],l=r[2],o=[];if(null===(o=/^([a-z_][a-z_\d]*)/i.exec(l)))throw new Error("[_.sprintf] huh?");for(i.push(o[1]);""!==(l=l.substring(o[0].length));)if(null!==(o=/^\.([a-z_][a-z_\d]*)/i.exec(l)))i.push(o[1]);else{if(null===(o=/^\[(\d+)\]/.exec(l)))throw new Error("[_.sprintf] huh?");i.push(o[1])}r[2]=i}else u|=2;if(3===u)throw new Error("[_.sprintf] mixing positional and named placeholders is not (yet) supported");t.push(r)}n=n.substring(r[0].length)}return t},t}(),g={VERSION:"2.3.0",isBlank:function(e){return null==e&&(e=""),/^\s*$/.test(e)},stripTags:function(e){return null==e?"":n(e).replace(/<\/?[^>]+>/g,"")},capitalize:function(e){return e=null==e?"":n(e),e.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+e.slice(1)},chop:function(e,r){return null==e?[]:(e=n(e),r=~~r,r>0?e.match(new RegExp(".{1,"+r+"}","g")):[e])},clean:function(e){return g.strip(e).replace(/\s+/g," ")},count:function(e,r){if(null==e||null==r)return 0;e=n(e),r=n(r);for(var t=0,u=0,i=r.length;;){if(u=e.indexOf(r,u),-1===u)break;t++,u+=i}return t},chars:function(e){return null==e?[]:n(e).split("")},swapCase:function(e){return null==e?"":n(e).replace(/\S/g,function(e){return e===e.toUpperCase()?e.toLowerCase():e.toUpperCase()})},escapeHTML:function(e){return null==e?"":n(e).replace(/[&<>"']/g,function(e){return"&"+f[e]+";"})},unescapeHTML:function(e){return null==e?"":n(e).replace(/\&([^;]+);/g,function(e,r){var t;return r in s?s[r]:(t=r.match(/^#x([\da-fA-F]+)$/))?n.fromCharCode(parseInt(t[1],16)):(t=r.match(/^#(\d+)$/))?n.fromCharCode(~~t[1]):e})},escapeRegExp:function(e){return null==e?"":n(e).replace(/([.*+?^=!:${}()|[\]\/\\])/g,"\\$1")},splice:function(e,n,r,t){var u=g.chars(e);return u.splice(~~n,~~r,t),u.join("")},insert:function(e,n,r){return g.splice(e,n,0,r)},include:function(e,r){return""===r?!0:null==e?!1:-1!==n(e).indexOf(r)},join:function(){var e=a.call(arguments),n=e.shift();return null==n&&(n=""),e.join(n)},lines:function(e){return null==e?[]:n(e).split("\n")},reverse:function(e){return g.chars(e).reverse().join("")},startsWith:function(e,r){return""===r?!0:null==e||null==r?!1:(e=n(e),r=n(r),e.length>=r.length&&e.slice(0,r.length)===r)},endsWith:function(e,r){return""===r?!0:null==e||null==r?!1:(e=n(e),r=n(r),e.length>=r.length&&e.slice(e.length-r.length)===r)},succ:function(e){return null==e?"":(e=n(e),e.slice(0,-1)+n.fromCharCode(e.charCodeAt(e.length-1)+1))},titleize:function(e){return null==e?"":(e=n(e).toLowerCase(),e.replace(/(?:^|\s|-)\S/g,function(e){return e.toUpperCase()}))},camelize:function(e){return g.trim(e).replace(/[-_\s]+(.)?/g,function(e,n){return n?n.toUpperCase():""})},underscored:function(e){return g.trim(e).replace(/([a-z\d])([A-Z]+)/g,"$1_$2").replace(/[-\s]+/g,"_").toLowerCase()},dasherize:function(e){return g.trim(e).replace(/([A-Z])/g,"-$1").replace(/[-_\s]+/g,"-").toLowerCase()},classify:function(e){return g.titleize(n(e).replace(/[\W_]/g," ")).replace(/\s/g,"")},humanize:function(e){return g.capitalize(g.underscored(e).replace(/_id$/,"").replace(/_/g," "))},trim:function(e,r){return null==e?"":!r&&t?t.call(e):(r=c(r),n(e).replace(new RegExp("^"+r+"+|"+r+"+$","g"),""))},ltrim:function(e,r){return null==e?"":!r&&i?i.call(e):(r=c(r),n(e).replace(new RegExp("^"+r+"+"),""))},rtrim:function(e,r){return null==e?"":!r&&u?u.call(e):(r=c(r),n(e).replace(new RegExp(r+"+$"),""))},truncate:function(e,r,t){return null==e?"":(e=n(e),t=t||"...",r=~~r,e.length>r?e.slice(0,r)+t:e)},prune:function(e,r,t){if(null==e)return"";if(e=n(e),r=~~r,t=null!=t?n(t):"...",r>=e.length)return e;var u=function(e){return e.toUpperCase()!==e.toLowerCase()?"A":" "},i=e.slice(0,r+1).replace(/.(?=\W*\w*$)/g,u);return i=i.slice(i.length-2).match(/\w\w/)?i.replace(/\s*\S+$/,""):g.rtrim(i.slice(0,i.length-1)),(i+t).length>e.length?e:e.slice(0,i.length)+t},words:function(e,n){return g.isBlank(e)?[]:g.trim(e,n).split(n||/\s+/)},pad:function(e,r,t,u){e=null==e?"":n(e),r=~~r;var i=0;switch(t?t.length>1&&(t=t.charAt(0)):t=" ",u){case"right":return i=r-e.length,e+o(t,i);case"both":return i=r-e.length,o(t,Math.ceil(i/2))+e+o(t,Math.floor(i/2));default:return i=r-e.length,o(t,i)+e}},lpad:function(e,n,r){return g.pad(e,n,r)},rpad:function(e,n,r){return g.pad(e,n,r,"right")},lrpad:function(e,n,r){return g.pad(e,n,r,"both")},sprintf:h,vsprintf:function(e,n){return n.unshift(e),h.apply(null,n)},toNumber:function(e,n){return e?(e=g.trim(e),e.match(/^-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?$/)?l(l(e).toFixed(~~n)):0/0):0},numberFormat:function(e,n,r,t){if(isNaN(e)||null==e)return"";e=e.toFixed(~~n),t="string"==typeof t?t:",";var u=e.split("."),i=u[0],l=u[1]?(r||".")+u[1]:"";return i.replace(/(\d)(?=(?:\d{3})+$)/g,"$1"+t)+l},strRight:function(e,r){if(null==e)return"";e=n(e),r=null!=r?n(r):r;var t=r?e.indexOf(r):-1;return~t?e.slice(t+r.length,e.length):e},strRightBack:function(e,r){if(null==e)return"";e=n(e),r=null!=r?n(r):r;var t=r?e.lastIndexOf(r):-1;return~t?e.slice(t+r.length,e.length):e},strLeft:function(e,r){if(null==e)return"";e=n(e),r=null!=r?n(r):r;var t=r?e.indexOf(r):-1;return~t?e.slice(0,t):e},strLeftBack:function(e,n){if(null==e)return"";e+="",n=null!=n?""+n:n;var r=e.lastIndexOf(n);return~r?e.slice(0,r):e},toSentence:function(e,n,r,t){n=n||", ",r=r||" and ";var u=e.slice(),i=u.pop();return e.length>2&&t&&(r=g.rtrim(n)+r),u.length?u.join(n)+r+i:i},toSentenceSerial:function(){var e=a.call(arguments);return e[3]=!0,g.toSentence.apply(g,e)},slugify:function(e){if(null==e)return"";var r="ąàáäâãåæăćęèéëêìíïîłńòóöôõøśșțùúüûñçżź",t="aaaaaaaaaceeeeeiiiilnoooooosstuuuunczz",u=new RegExp(c(r),"g");return e=n(e).toLowerCase().replace(u,function(e){var n=r.indexOf(e);return t.charAt(n)||"-"}),g.dasherize(e.replace(/[^\w\s-]/g,""))},surround:function(e,n){return[n,e,n].join("")},quote:function(e,n){return g.surround(e,n||'"')},unquote:function(e,n){return n=n||'"',e[0]===n&&e[e.length-1]===n?e.slice(1,e.length-1):e},exports:function(){var e={};for(var n in this)this.hasOwnProperty(n)&&!n.match(/^(?:include|contains|reverse)$/)&&(e[n]=this[n]);return e},repeat:function(e,r,t){if(null==e)return"";if(r=~~r,null==t)return o(n(e),r);for(var u=[];r>0;u[--r]=e);return u.join(t)},naturalCmp:function(e,r){if(e==r)return 0;if(!e)return-1;if(!r)return 1;for(var t=/(\.\d+)|(\d+)|(\D+)/g,u=n(e).toLowerCase().match(t),i=n(r).toLowerCase().match(t),l=Math.min(u.length,i.length),o=0;l>o;o++){var a=u[o],c=i[o];if(a!==c){var s=parseInt(a,10);if(!isNaN(s)){var f=parseInt(c,10);if(!isNaN(f)&&s-f)return s-f}return c>a?-1:1}}return u.length===i.length?u.length-i.length:r>e?-1:1},levenshtein:function(e,r){if(null==e&&null==r)return 0;if(null==e)return n(r).length;if(null==r)return n(e).length;e=n(e),r=n(r);for(var t,u,i=[],l=0;r.length>=l;l++)for(var o=0;e.length>=o;o++)u=l&&o?e.charAt(o-1)===r.charAt(l-1)?t:Math.min(i[o],i[o-1],t)+1:l+o,t=i[o],i[o]=u;return i.pop()},toBoolean:function(e,n,t){return"number"==typeof e&&(e=""+e),"string"!=typeof e?!!e:(e=g.trim(e),r(e,n||["true","1"])?!0:r(e,t||["false","0"])?!1:void 0)}};g.strip=g.trim,g.lstrip=g.ltrim,g.rstrip=g.rtrim,g.center=g.lrpad,g.rjust=g.lpad,g.ljust=g.rpad,g.contains=g.include,g.q=g.quote,g.toBool=g.toBoolean,"undefined"!=typeof exports&&("undefined"!=typeof module&&module.exports&&(module.exports=g),exports._s=g),"function"==typeof define&&define.amd&&define("underscore.string",[],function(){return g}),e._=e._||{},e._.string=e._.str=g}(this,String);

data/vendor/node_modules/grunt/node_modules/js-yaml/node_modules/argparse/node_modules/underscore.string/lib/underscore.string.js

@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+//  Underscore.string
+//  (c) 2010 Esa-Matti Suuronen <esa-matti aet suuronen dot org>
+//  Underscore.string is freely distributable under the terms of the MIT license.
+//  Documentation: https://github.com/epeli/underscore.string
+//  Some code is borrowed from MooTools and Alexandru Marasteanu.
+//  Version '2.3.2'
+
+!function(root, String){
+  'use strict';
+
+  // Defining helper functions.
+
+  var nativeTrim = String.prototype.trim;
+  var nativeTrimRight = String.prototype.trimRight;
+  var nativeTrimLeft = String.prototype.trimLeft;
+
+  var parseNumber = function(source) { return source * 1 || 0; };
+
+  var strRepeat = function(str, qty){
+    if (qty < 1) return '';
+    var result = '';
+    while (qty > 0) {
+      if (qty & 1) result += str;
+      qty >>= 1, str += str;
+    }
+    return result;
+  };
+
+  var slice = [].slice;
+
+  var defaultToWhiteSpace = function(characters) {
+    if (characters == null)
+      return '\\s';
+    else if (characters.source)
+      return characters.source;
+    else
+      return '[' + _s.escapeRegExp(characters) + ']';
+  };
+
+  // Helper for toBoolean
+  function boolMatch(s, matchers) {
+    var i, matcher, down = s.toLowerCase();
+    matchers = [].concat(matchers);
+    for (i = 0; i < matchers.length; i += 1) {
+      matcher = matchers[i];
+      if (!matcher) continue;
+      if (matcher.test && matcher.test(s)) return true;
+      if (matcher.toLowerCase() === down) return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  var escapeChars = {
+    lt: '<',
+    gt: '>',
+    quot: '"',
+    amp: '&',
+    apos: "'"
+  };
+
+  var reversedEscapeChars = {};
+  for(var key in escapeChars) reversedEscapeChars[escapeChars[key]] = key;
+  reversedEscapeChars["'"] = '#39';
+
+  // sprintf() for JavaScript 0.7-beta1
+  // http://www.diveintojavascript.com/projects/javascript-sprintf
+  //
+  // Copyright (c) Alexandru Marasteanu <alexaholic [at) gmail (dot] com>
+  // All rights reserved.
+
+  var sprintf = (function() {
+    function get_type(variable) {
+      return Object.prototype.toString.call(variable).slice(8, -1).toLowerCase();
+    }
+
+    var str_repeat = strRepeat;
+
+    var str_format = function() {
+      if (!str_format.cache.hasOwnProperty(arguments[0])) {
+        str_format.cache[arguments[0]] = str_format.parse(arguments[0]);
+      }
+      return str_format.format.call(null, str_format.cache[arguments[0]], arguments);
+    };
+
+    str_format.format = function(parse_tree, argv) {
+      var cursor = 1, tree_length = parse_tree.length, node_type = '', arg, output = [], i, k, match, pad, pad_character, pad_length;
+      for (i = 0; i < tree_length; i++) {
+        node_type = get_type(parse_tree[i]);
+        if (node_type === 'string') {
+          output.push(parse_tree[i]);
+        }
+        else if (node_type === 'array') {
+          match = parse_tree[i]; // convenience purposes only
+          if (match[2]) { // keyword argument
+            arg = argv[cursor];
+            for (k = 0; k < match[2].length; k++) {
+              if (!arg.hasOwnProperty(match[2][k])) {
+                throw new Error(sprintf('[_.sprintf] property "%s" does not exist', match[2][k]));
+              }
+              arg = arg[match[2][k]];
+            }
+          } else if (match[1]) { // positional argument (explicit)
+            arg = argv[match[1]];
+          }
+          else { // positional argument (implicit)
+            arg = argv[cursor++];
+          }
+
+          if (/[^s]/.test(match[8]) && (get_type(arg) != 'number')) {
+            throw new Error(sprintf('[_.sprintf] expecting number but found %s', get_type(arg)));
+          }
+          switch (match[8]) {
+            case 'b': arg = arg.toString(2); break;
+            case 'c': arg = String.fromCharCode(arg); break;
+            case 'd': arg = parseInt(arg, 10); break;
+            case 'e': arg = match[7] ? arg.toExponential(match[7]) : arg.toExponential(); break;
+            case 'f': arg = match[7] ? parseFloat(arg).toFixed(match[7]) : parseFloat(arg); break;
+            case 'o': arg = arg.toString(8); break;
+            case 's': arg = ((arg = String(arg)) && match[7] ? arg.substring(0, match[7]) : arg); break;
+            case 'u': arg = Math.abs(arg); break;
+            case 'x': arg = arg.toString(16); break;
+            case 'X': arg = arg.toString(16).toUpperCase(); break;
+          }
+          arg = (/[def]/.test(match[8]) && match[3] && arg >= 0 ? '+'+ arg : arg);
+          pad_character = match[4] ? match[4] == '0' ? '0' : match[4].charAt(1) : ' ';
+          pad_length = match[6] - String(arg).length;
+          pad = match[6] ? str_repeat(pad_character, pad_length) : '';
+          output.push(match[5] ? arg + pad : pad + arg);
+        }
+      }
+      return output.join('');
+    };
+
+    str_format.cache = {};
+
+    str_format.parse = function(fmt) {
+      var _fmt = fmt, match = [], parse_tree = [], arg_names = 0;
+      while (_fmt) {
+        if ((match = /^[^\x25]+/.exec(_fmt)) !== null) {
+          parse_tree.push(match[0]);
+        }
+        else if ((match = /^\x25{2}/.exec(_fmt)) !== null) {
+          parse_tree.push('%');
+        }
+        else if ((match = /^\x25(?:([1-9]\d*)\$|\(([^\)]+)\))?(\+)?(0|'[^$])?(-)?(\d+)?(?:\.(\d+))?([b-fosuxX])/.exec(_fmt)) !== null) {
+          if (match[2]) {
+            arg_names |= 1;
+            var field_list = [], replacement_field = match[2], field_match = [];
+            if ((field_match = /^([a-z_][a-z_\d]*)/i.exec(replacement_field)) !== null) {
+              field_list.push(field_match[1]);
+              while ((replacement_field = replacement_field.substring(field_match[0].length)) !== '') {
+                if ((field_match = /^\.([a-z_][a-z_\d]*)/i.exec(replacement_field)) !== null) {
+                  field_list.push(field_match[1]);
+                }
+                else if ((field_match = /^\[(\d+)\]/.exec(replacement_field)) !== null) {
+                  field_list.push(field_match[1]);
+                }
+                else {
+                  throw new Error('[_.sprintf] huh?');
+                }
+              }
+            }
+            else {
+              throw new Error('[_.sprintf] huh?');
+            }
+            match[2] = field_list;
+          }
+          else {
+            arg_names |= 2;
+          }
+          if (arg_names === 3) {
+            throw new Error('[_.sprintf] mixing positional and named placeholders is not (yet) supported');
+          }
+          parse_tree.push(match);
+        }
+        else {
+          throw new Error('[_.sprintf] huh?');
+        }
+        _fmt = _fmt.substring(match[0].length);
+      }
+      return parse_tree;
+    };
+
+    return str_format;
+  })();
+
+
+
+  // Defining underscore.string
+
+  var _s = {
+
+    VERSION: '2.3.0',
+
+    isBlank: function(str){
+      if (str == null) str = '';
+      return (/^\s*$/).test(str);
+    },
+
+    stripTags: function(str){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      return String(str).replace(/<\/?[^>]+>/g, '');
+    },
+
+    capitalize : function(str){
+      str = str == null ? '' : String(str);
+      return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1);
+    },
+
+    chop: function(str, step){
+      if (str == null) return [];
+      str = String(str);
+      step = ~~step;
+      return step > 0 ? str.match(new RegExp('.{1,' + step + '}', 'g')) : [str];
+    },
+
+    clean: function(str){
+      return _s.strip(str).replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
+    },
+
+    count: function(str, substr){
+      if (str == null || substr == null) return 0;
+
+      str = String(str);
+      substr = String(substr);
+
+      var count = 0,
+        pos = 0,
+        length = substr.length;
+
+      while (true) {
+        pos = str.indexOf(substr, pos);
+        if (pos === -1) break;
+        count++;
+        pos += length;
+      }
+
+      return count;
+    },
+
+    chars: function(str) {
+      if (str == null) return [];
+      return String(str).split('');
+    },
+
+    swapCase: function(str) {
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      return String(str).replace(/\S/g, function(c){
+        return c === c.toUpperCase() ? c.toLowerCase() : c.toUpperCase();
+      });
+    },
+
+    escapeHTML: function(str) {
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      return String(str).replace(/[&<>"']/g, function(m){ return '&' + reversedEscapeChars[m] + ';'; });
+    },
+
+    unescapeHTML: function(str) {
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      return String(str).replace(/\&([^;]+);/g, function(entity, entityCode){
+        var match;
+
+        if (entityCode in escapeChars) {
+          return escapeChars[entityCode];
+        } else if (match = entityCode.match(/^#x([\da-fA-F]+)$/)) {
+          return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(match[1], 16));
+        } else if (match = entityCode.match(/^#(\d+)$/)) {
+          return String.fromCharCode(~~match[1]);
+        } else {
+          return entity;
+        }
+      });
+    },
+
+    escapeRegExp: function(str){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      return String(str).replace(/([.*+?^=!:${}()|[\]\/\\])/g, '\\$1');
+    },
+
+    splice: function(str, i, howmany, substr){
+      var arr = _s.chars(str);
+      arr.splice(~~i, ~~howmany, substr);
+      return arr.join('');
+    },
+
+    insert: function(str, i, substr){
+      return _s.splice(str, i, 0, substr);
+    },
+
+    include: function(str, needle){
+      if (needle === '') return true;
+      if (str == null) return false;
+      return String(str).indexOf(needle) !== -1;
+    },
+
+    join: function() {
+      var args = slice.call(arguments),
+        separator = args.shift();
+
+      if (separator == null) separator = '';
+
+      return args.join(separator);
+    },
+
+    lines: function(str) {
+      if (str == null) return [];
+      return String(str).split("\n");
+    },
+
+    reverse: function(str){
+      return _s.chars(str).reverse().join('');
+    },
+
+    startsWith: function(str, starts){
+      if (starts === '') return true;
+      if (str == null || starts == null) return false;
+      str = String(str); starts = String(starts);
+      return str.length >= starts.length && str.slice(0, starts.length) === starts;
+    },
+
+    endsWith: function(str, ends){
+      if (ends === '') return true;
+      if (str == null || ends == null) return false;
+      str = String(str); ends = String(ends);
+      return str.length >= ends.length && str.slice(str.length - ends.length) === ends;
+    },
+
+    succ: function(str){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str = String(str);
+      return str.slice(0, -1) + String.fromCharCode(str.charCodeAt(str.length-1) + 1);
+    },
+
+    titleize: function(str){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str  = String(str).toLowerCase();
+      return str.replace(/(?:^|\s|-)\S/g, function(c){ return c.toUpperCase(); });
+    },
+
+    camelize: function(str){
+      return _s.trim(str).replace(/[-_\s]+(.)?/g, function(match, c){ return c ? c.toUpperCase() : ""; });
+    },
+
+    underscored: function(str){
+      return _s.trim(str).replace(/([a-z\d])([A-Z]+)/g, '$1_$2').replace(/[-\s]+/g, '_').toLowerCase();
+    },
+
+    dasherize: function(str){
+      return _s.trim(str).replace(/([A-Z])/g, '-$1').replace(/[-_\s]+/g, '-').toLowerCase();
+    },
+
+    classify: function(str){
+      return _s.titleize(String(str).replace(/[\W_]/g, ' ')).replace(/\s/g, '');
+    },
+
+    humanize: function(str){
+      return _s.capitalize(_s.underscored(str).replace(/_id$/,'').replace(/_/g, ' '));
+    },
+
+    trim: function(str, characters){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      if (!characters && nativeTrim) return nativeTrim.call(str);
+      characters = defaultToWhiteSpace(characters);
+      return String(str).replace(new RegExp('\^' + characters + '+|' + characters + '+$', 'g'), '');
+    },
+
+    ltrim: function(str, characters){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      if (!characters && nativeTrimLeft) return nativeTrimLeft.call(str);
+      characters = defaultToWhiteSpace(characters);
+      return String(str).replace(new RegExp('^' + characters + '+'), '');
+    },
+
+    rtrim: function(str, characters){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      if (!characters && nativeTrimRight) return nativeTrimRight.call(str);
+      characters = defaultToWhiteSpace(characters);
+      return String(str).replace(new RegExp(characters + '+$'), '');
+    },
+
+    truncate: function(str, length, truncateStr){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str = String(str); truncateStr = truncateStr || '...';
+      length = ~~length;
+      return str.length > length ? str.slice(0, length) + truncateStr : str;
+    },
+
+    /**
+     * _s.prune: a more elegant version of truncate
+     * prune extra chars, never leaving a half-chopped word.
+     * @author github.com/rwz
+     */
+    prune: function(str, length, pruneStr){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+
+      str = String(str); length = ~~length;
+      pruneStr = pruneStr != null ? String(pruneStr) : '...';
+
+      if (str.length <= length) return str;
+
+      var tmpl = function(c){ return c.toUpperCase() !== c.toLowerCase() ? 'A' : ' '; },
+        template = str.slice(0, length+1).replace(/.(?=\W*\w*$)/g, tmpl); // 'Hello, world' -> 'HellAA AAAAA'
+
+      if (template.slice(template.length-2).match(/\w\w/))
+        template = template.replace(/\s*\S+$/, '');
+      else
+        template = _s.rtrim(template.slice(0, template.length-1));
+
+      return (template+pruneStr).length > str.length ? str : str.slice(0, template.length)+pruneStr;
+    },
+
+    words: function(str, delimiter) {
+      if (_s.isBlank(str)) return [];
+      return _s.trim(str, delimiter).split(delimiter || /\s+/);
+    },
+
+    pad: function(str, length, padStr, type) {
+      str = str == null ? '' : String(str);
+      length = ~~length;
+
+      var padlen  = 0;
+
+      if (!padStr)
+        padStr = ' ';
+      else if (padStr.length > 1)
+        padStr = padStr.charAt(0);
+
+      switch(type) {
+        case 'right':
+          padlen = length - str.length;
+          return str + strRepeat(padStr, padlen);
+        case 'both':
+          padlen = length - str.length;
+          return strRepeat(padStr, Math.ceil(padlen/2)) + str
+                  + strRepeat(padStr, Math.floor(padlen/2));
+        default: // 'left'
+          padlen = length - str.length;
+          return strRepeat(padStr, padlen) + str;
+        }
+    },
+
+    lpad: function(str, length, padStr) {
+      return _s.pad(str, length, padStr);
+    },
+
+    rpad: function(str, length, padStr) {
+      return _s.pad(str, length, padStr, 'right');
+    },
+
+    lrpad: function(str, length, padStr) {
+      return _s.pad(str, length, padStr, 'both');
+    },
+
+    sprintf: sprintf,
+
+    vsprintf: function(fmt, argv){
+      argv.unshift(fmt);
+      return sprintf.apply(null, argv);
+    },
+
+    toNumber: function(str, decimals) {
+      if (!str) return 0;
+      str = _s.trim(str);
+      if (!str.match(/^-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?$/)) return NaN;
+      return parseNumber(parseNumber(str).toFixed(~~decimals));
+    },
+
+    numberFormat : function(number, dec, dsep, tsep) {
+      if (isNaN(number) || number == null) return '';
+
+      number = number.toFixed(~~dec);
+      tsep = typeof tsep == 'string' ? tsep : ',';
+
+      var parts = number.split('.'), fnums = parts[0],
+        decimals = parts[1] ? (dsep || '.') + parts[1] : '';
+
+      return fnums.replace(/(\d)(?=(?:\d{3})+$)/g, '$1' + tsep) + decimals;
+    },
+
+    strRight: function(str, sep){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str = String(str); sep = sep != null ? String(sep) : sep;
+      var pos = !sep ? -1 : str.indexOf(sep);
+      return ~pos ? str.slice(pos+sep.length, str.length) : str;
+    },
+
+    strRightBack: function(str, sep){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str = String(str); sep = sep != null ? String(sep) : sep;
+      var pos = !sep ? -1 : str.lastIndexOf(sep);
+      return ~pos ? str.slice(pos+sep.length, str.length) : str;
+    },
+
+    strLeft: function(str, sep){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str = String(str); sep = sep != null ? String(sep) : sep;
+      var pos = !sep ? -1 : str.indexOf(sep);
+      return ~pos ? str.slice(0, pos) : str;
+    },
+
+    strLeftBack: function(str, sep){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+      str += ''; sep = sep != null ? ''+sep : sep;
+      var pos = str.lastIndexOf(sep);
+      return ~pos ? str.slice(0, pos) : str;
+    },
+
+    toSentence: function(array, separator, lastSeparator, serial) {
+      separator = separator || ', ';
+      lastSeparator = lastSeparator || ' and ';
+      var a = array.slice(), lastMember = a.pop();
+
+      if (array.length > 2 && serial) lastSeparator = _s.rtrim(separator) + lastSeparator;
+
+      return a.length ? a.join(separator) + lastSeparator + lastMember : lastMember;
+    },
+
+    toSentenceSerial: function() {
+      var args = slice.call(arguments);
+      args[3] = true;
+      return _s.toSentence.apply(_s, args);
+    },
+
+    slugify: function(str) {
+      if (str == null) return '';
+
+      var from  = "ąàáäâãåæăćęèéëêìíïîłńòóöôõøśșțùúüûñçżź",
+          to    = "aaaaaaaaaceeeeeiiiilnoooooosstuuuunczz",
+          regex = new RegExp(defaultToWhiteSpace(from), 'g');
+
+      str = String(str).toLowerCase().replace(regex, function(c){
+        var index = from.indexOf(c);
+        return to.charAt(index) || '-';
+      });
+
+      return _s.dasherize(str.replace(/[^\w\s-]/g, ''));
+    },
+
+    surround: function(str, wrapper) {
+      return [wrapper, str, wrapper].join('');
+    },
+
+    quote: function(str, quoteChar) {
+      return _s.surround(str, quoteChar || '"');
+    },
+
+    unquote: function(str, quoteChar) {
+      quoteChar = quoteChar || '"';
+      if (str[0] === quoteChar && str[str.length-1] === quoteChar)
+        return str.slice(1,str.length-1);
+      else return str;
+    },
+
+    exports: function() {
+      var result = {};
+
+      for (var prop in this) {
+        if (!this.hasOwnProperty(prop) || prop.match(/^(?:include|contains|reverse)$/)) continue;
+        result[prop] = this[prop];
+      }
+
+      return result;
+    },
+
+    repeat: function(str, qty, separator){
+      if (str == null) return '';
+
+      qty = ~~qty;
+
+      // using faster implementation if separator is not needed;
+      if (separator == null) return strRepeat(String(str), qty);
+
+      // this one is about 300x slower in Google Chrome
+      for (var repeat = []; qty > 0; repeat[--qty] = str) {}
+      return repeat.join(separator);
+    },
+
+    naturalCmp: function(str1, str2){
+      if (str1 == str2) return 0;
+      if (!str1) return -1;
+      if (!str2) return 1;
+
+      var cmpRegex = /(\.\d+)|(\d+)|(\D+)/g,
+        tokens1 = String(str1).toLowerCase().match(cmpRegex),
+        tokens2 = String(str2).toLowerCase().match(cmpRegex),
+        count = Math.min(tokens1.length, tokens2.length);
+
+      for(var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        var a = tokens1[i], b = tokens2[i];
+
+        if (a !== b){
+          var num1 = parseInt(a, 10);
+          if (!isNaN(num1)){
+            var num2 = parseInt(b, 10);
+            if (!isNaN(num2) && num1 - num2)
+              return num1 - num2;
+          }
+          return a < b ? -1 : 1;
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (tokens1.length === tokens2.length)
+        return tokens1.length - tokens2.length;
+
+      return str1 < str2 ? -1 : 1;
+    },
+
+    levenshtein: function(str1, str2) {
+      if (str1 == null && str2 == null) return 0;
+      if (str1 == null) return String(str2).length;
+      if (str2 == null) return String(str1).length;
+
+      str1 = String(str1); str2 = String(str2);
+
+      var current = [], prev, value;
+
+      for (var i = 0; i <= str2.length; i++)
+        for (var j = 0; j <= str1.length; j++) {
+          if (i && j)
+            if (str1.charAt(j - 1) === str2.charAt(i - 1))
+              value = prev;
+            else
+              value = Math.min(current[j], current[j - 1], prev) + 1;
+          else
+            value = i + j;
+
+          prev = current[j];
+          current[j] = value;
+        }
+
+      return current.pop();
+    },
+
+    toBoolean: function(str, trueValues, falseValues) {
+      if (typeof str === "number") str = "" + str;
+      if (typeof str !== "string") return !!str;
+      str = _s.trim(str);
+      if (boolMatch(str, trueValues || ["true", "1"])) return true;
+      if (boolMatch(str, falseValues || ["false", "0"])) return false;
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Aliases
+
+  _s.strip    = _s.trim;
+  _s.lstrip   = _s.ltrim;
+  _s.rstrip   = _s.rtrim;
+  _s.center   = _s.lrpad;
+  _s.rjust    = _s.lpad;
+  _s.ljust    = _s.rpad;
+  _s.contains = _s.include;
+  _s.q        = _s.quote;
+  _s.toBool   = _s.toBoolean;
+
+  // Exporting
+
+  // CommonJS module is defined
+  if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
+    if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports)
+      module.exports = _s;
+
+    exports._s = _s;
+  }
+
+  // Register as a named module with AMD.
+  if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd)
+    define('underscore.string', [], function(){ return _s; });
+
+
+  // Integrate with Underscore.js if defined
+  // or create our own underscore object.
+  root._ = root._ || {};
+  root._.string = root._.str = _s;
+}(this, String);