crudboy 0.1.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +11 -0
- data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +74 -0
- data/Gemfile +6 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +75 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +21 -0
- data/README.md +12 -0
- data/Rakefile +2 -0
- data/bin/console +14 -0
- data/bin/setup +8 -0
- data/crudboy.gemspec +39 -0
- data/exe/crudboy +7 -0
- data/exe/crudboy_setsid_wrapper +5 -0
- data/lib/crudboy.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/app.rb +96 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/bundle.rb +79 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/cli.rb +90 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/column.rb +86 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/concerns.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/concerns/global_data_definition.rb +244 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/concerns/table_data_definition.rb +550 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/connection.rb +10 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/definition.rb +123 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext/array.rb +139 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext/hash.rb +41 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext/kernel.rb +112 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext/object.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext/string.rb +17 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ext/time.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/helper.rb +36 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/id.rb +59 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/model.rb +55 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ssh_proxy.rb +31 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/ssh_proxy_patch.rb +88 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/template.rb +76 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/template_context.rb +35 -0
- data/lib/crudboy/version.rb +3 -0
- metadata +256 -0
data/lib/crudboy/cli.rb
ADDED
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require 'optparse'
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require 'ostruct'
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module Crudboy
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class Cli
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class << self
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def start
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parse_options!
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App.new(@options).run!
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end
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def config_template_bundle(template_bundle)
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return template_bundle if File.exist?(template_bundle)
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File.join(File.expand_path("~/.crudboy.d"), 'bundles', template_bundle)
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end
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def parse_options!
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@options = OpenStruct.new(config_file: default_config_file,
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initializer: default_initializer,
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destination: Dir.pwd,
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ssh: {})
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OptionParser.new do |opts|
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opts.banner = <<~EOF
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Usage: crudboy [options] [ruby file]
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If neither [ruby file] nor -e option specified, and STDIN is not a tty, a Pry REPL will be launched,
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otherwise the specified ruby file or -e option value or ruby code read from STDIN will be run, and no REPL launched
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EOF
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opts.on('-cCONFIG_FILE', '--conf=CONFIG_FILE', 'Specify config file, default is $HOME/.crudboy.yml, or $HOME/.crudboy.d/init.yml.') do |config_file|
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@options.config_file = config_file
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35
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end
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opts.on('-iINITIALIZER', '--initializer=INITIALIZER', 'Specify initializer ruby file, default is $HOME/.crudboy.rb, or $HOME/.crudboy.d/init.rb.') do |initializer|
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@options.initializer = initializer
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end
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opts.on('-eENVIRON', '--env=ENVIRON', 'Specify config environment.') do |env|
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@options.env = env
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end
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opts.on('-tTABLE_NAME', '--table=TABLE_NAME', 'Specify table name') do |table_name|
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@options.table_name = table_name
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end
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opts.on('-mMODEL_NAME', '--model=MODEL_NAME', 'Specify model name') do |model_name|
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@options.model_name = model_name
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end
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opts.on('-oOUTPUT', '--output=OUTPUT', 'Specify output path, default: $PWD') do |destination|
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@options.destination = destination
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end
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opts.on('-bTEMPLATE_BUNDLE', '--bundle=TEMPLATE_BUNDLE', 'Specify template bundle, may be a path point to a .crudboy file or a directory') do |template_bundle|
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@options.template_bundle = config_template_bundle(template_bundle)
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end
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opts.on('', '--help', 'Prints this help') do
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puts opts
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exit
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end
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end.parse!
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@options.template_args = ARGV
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end
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def default_config_file
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conf = File.expand_path('~/.crudboy.yml')
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return conf if File.file?(conf)
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conf = File.expand_path('~/.crudboy.yaml')
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return conf if File.file?(conf)
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conf = File.expand_path('~/.crudboy.d/init.yml')
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return conf if File.file?(conf)
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conf = File.expand_path('~/.crudboy.d/init.yaml')
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return conf if File.file?(conf)
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end
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def default_initializer
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conf = File.expand_path('~/.crudboy.rb')
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return conf if File.file?(conf)
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conf = File.expand_path('~/.crudboy.d/init.rb')
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return conf if File.file?(conf)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module Crudboy
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class Column
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JAVA_TYPES = {
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"varchar" => 'String',
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"char" => 'String',
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"int" => 'Integer',
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"bigint" => 'Long',
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"tinyint" => 'Byte',
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"date" => 'LocalDate',
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"datetime" => 'LocalDateTime',
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"timestamp" => 'LocalDateTime',
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"decimal" => 'BigDecimal'
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}
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JDBC_TYPES = {
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"varchar" => 'VARCHAR',
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"char" => 'CHAR',
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"int" => 'INTEGER',
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"bigint" => 'BIGINT',
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"tinyint" => 'TINYINT',
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"date" => 'TIMESTAMP',
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"datetime" => 'TIMESTAMP',
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"timestamp" => 'TIMESTAMP',
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"decimal" => 'DECIMAL'
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}
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attr_accessor :active_record_column, :primary
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def initialize(column, primary)
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@active_record_column = column
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@primary = primary
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end
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def java_doc
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<<-EOF.lstrip.chomp
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/**
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* #{comment}
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*/
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EOF
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end
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def mybatis_value_expression
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format('#{%s,jdbcType=%s}', lower_camel_name, jdbc_type)
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end
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def mybatis_equation
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format('`%s` = %s', name, mybatis_value_expression)
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end
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def mybatis_result_map
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if @primary
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format('<id column="%s" jdbcType="%s" property="%s" />', name, jdbc_type, lower_camel_name)
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else
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format('<result column="%s" jdbcType="%s" property="%s" />', name, jdbc_type, lower_camel_name)
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end
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end
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def lower_camel_name
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name.camelcase(:lower)
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end
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def upper_camel_name
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name.camelcase(:upper)
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end
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def java_type
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return 'Boolean' if sql_type == 'tinyint(1)'
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raw_type = sql_type.scan(/^\w+/).first
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JAVA_TYPES[raw_type]
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end
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def jdbc_type
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raw_type = sql_type.scan(/^\w+/).first
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JDBC_TYPES[raw_type]
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end
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def method_missing(method, *args, **options, &block)
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if active_record_column.respond_to?(method)
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active_record_column.send(method, *args, **options, &block)
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else
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super
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end
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end
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end
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end
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require 'active_support/concern'
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module Crudboy
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module Concerns
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module GlobalDataDefinition
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extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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included do
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# Example:
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#
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# create_table :post, id: false, primary_key: :id do |t|
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# t.column :id, :bigint, precison: 19, comment: 'ID'
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# t.column :name, :string, comment: '名称'
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# t.column :gmt_created, :datetime, comment: '创建时间'
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# t.column :gmt_modified, :datetime, comment: '最后修改时间'
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# end
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#
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# Creates a new table with the name +table_name+. +table_name+ may either
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# be a String or a Symbol.
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#
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# There are two ways to work with #create_table. You can use the block
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# form or the regular form, like this:
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#
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# === Block form
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#
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# # create_table() passes a TableDefinition object to the block.
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# # This form will not only create the table, but also columns for the
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# # table.
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#
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# create_table(:suppliers) do |t|
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# t.column :name, :string, limit: 60
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# # Other fields here
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# end
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#
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# === Block form, with shorthand
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#
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# # You can also use the column types as method calls, rather than calling the column method.
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# create_table(:suppliers) do |t|
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# t.string :name, limit: 60
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# # Other fields here
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# end
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#
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# === Regular form
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#
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# # Creates a table called 'suppliers' with no columns.
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# create_table(:suppliers)
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# # Add a column to 'suppliers'.
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# add_column(:suppliers, :name, :string, {limit: 60})
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#
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# The +options+ hash can include the following keys:
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# [<tt>:id</tt>]
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# Whether to automatically add a primary key column. Defaults to true.
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# Join tables for {ActiveRecord::Base.has_and_belongs_to_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_and_belongs_to_many] should set it to false.
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#
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# A Symbol can be used to specify the type of the generated primary key column.
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# [<tt>:primary_key</tt>]
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# The name of the primary key, if one is to be added automatically.
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# Defaults to +id+. If <tt>:id</tt> is false, then this option is ignored.
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#
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# If an array is passed, a composite primary key will be created.
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#
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# Note that Active Record models will automatically detect their
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# primary key. This can be avoided by using
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# {self.primary_key=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeMethods::PrimaryKey::ClassMethods#primary_key=] on the model
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# to define the key explicitly.
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#
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# [<tt>:options</tt>]
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# Any extra options you want appended to the table definition.
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# [<tt>:temporary</tt>]
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# Make a temporary table.
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# [<tt>:force</tt>]
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# Set to true to drop the table before creating it.
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# Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well.
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# Defaults to false.
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# [<tt>:if_not_exists</tt>]
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# Set to true to avoid raising an error when the table already exists.
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# Defaults to false.
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# [<tt>:as</tt>]
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# SQL to use to generate the table. When this option is used, the block is
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# ignored, as are the <tt>:id</tt> and <tt>:primary_key</tt> options.
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#
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# ====== Add a backend specific option to the generated SQL (MySQL)
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#
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# create_table(:suppliers, options: 'ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4')
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#
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# generates:
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#
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# CREATE TABLE suppliers (
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# id bigint auto_increment PRIMARY KEY
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# ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4
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#
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93
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# ====== Rename the primary key column
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94
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#
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# create_table(:objects, primary_key: 'guid') do |t|
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96
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# t.column :name, :string, limit: 80
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# end
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#
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# generates:
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#
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# CREATE TABLE objects (
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# guid bigint auto_increment PRIMARY KEY,
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# name varchar(80)
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# )
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#
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# ====== Change the primary key column type
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#
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108
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# create_table(:tags, id: :string) do |t|
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# t.column :label, :string
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# end
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111
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#
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112
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# generates:
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#
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114
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# CREATE TABLE tags (
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115
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# id varchar PRIMARY KEY,
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# label varchar
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117
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# )
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118
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#
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119
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# ====== Create a composite primary key
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#
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# create_table(:orders, primary_key: [:product_id, :client_id]) do |t|
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# t.belongs_to :product
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# t.belongs_to :client
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# end
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125
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#
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126
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# generates:
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127
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#
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128
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# CREATE TABLE order (
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129
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# product_id bigint NOT NULL,
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130
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# client_id bigint NOT NULL
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# );
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132
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#
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133
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# ALTER TABLE ONLY "orders"
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# ADD CONSTRAINT orders_pkey PRIMARY KEY (product_id, client_id);
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#
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136
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# ====== Do not add a primary key column
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#
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138
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# create_table(:categories_suppliers, id: false) do |t|
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139
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# t.column :category_id, :bigint
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140
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# t.column :supplier_id, :bigint
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141
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# end
|
142
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#
|
143
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# generates:
|
144
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#
|
145
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# CREATE TABLE categories_suppliers (
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146
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# category_id bigint,
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147
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# supplier_id bigint
|
148
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# )
|
149
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+
#
|
150
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# ====== Create a temporary table based on a query
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151
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#
|
152
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# create_table(:long_query, temporary: true,
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153
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# as: "SELECT * FROM orders INNER JOIN line_items ON order_id=orders.id")
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154
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#
|
155
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# generates:
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156
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#
|
157
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# CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE long_query AS
|
158
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# SELECT * FROM orders INNER JOIN line_items ON order_id=orders.id
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159
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#
|
160
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# See also TableDefinition#column for details on how to create columns.
|
161
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+
def create_table(table_name, **options, &blk)
|
162
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(table_name, **options, &blk)
|
163
|
+
end
|
164
|
+
|
165
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+
# Creates a new join table with the name created using the lexical order of the first two
|
166
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+
# arguments. These arguments can be a String or a Symbol.
|
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#
|
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# # Creates a table called 'assemblies_parts' with no id.
|
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# create_join_table(:assemblies, :parts)
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#
|
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# You can pass an +options+ hash which can include the following keys:
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# [<tt>:table_name</tt>]
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# Sets the table name, overriding the default.
|
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# [<tt>:column_options</tt>]
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# Any extra options you want appended to the columns definition.
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# [<tt>:options</tt>]
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# Any extra options you want appended to the table definition.
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# [<tt>:temporary</tt>]
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# Make a temporary table.
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# [<tt>:force</tt>]
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# Set to true to drop the table before creating it.
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# Defaults to false.
|
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#
|
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# Note that #create_join_table does not create any indices by default; you can use
|
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# its block form to do so yourself:
|
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#
|
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# create_join_table :products, :categories do |t|
|
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# t.index :product_id
|
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# t.index :category_id
|
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# end
|
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#
|
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# ====== Add a backend specific option to the generated SQL (MySQL)
|
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#
|
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# create_join_table(:assemblies, :parts, options: 'ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8')
|
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#
|
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# generates:
|
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#
|
198
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# CREATE TABLE assemblies_parts (
|
199
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+
# assembly_id bigint NOT NULL,
|
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|
+
# part_id bigint NOT NULL,
|
201
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# ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
|
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#
|
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+
def create_join_table(table_1, table_2, column_options: {}, **options)
|
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ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_join_table(table_1, table_2, column_options, **options)
|
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end
|
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+
|
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# Drops a table from the database.
|
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#
|
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# [<tt>:force</tt>]
|
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# Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well.
|
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# Defaults to false.
|
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# [<tt>:if_exists</tt>]
|
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# Set to +true+ to only drop the table if it exists.
|
214
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# Defaults to false.
|
215
|
+
#
|
216
|
+
# Although this command ignores most +options+ and the block if one is given,
|
217
|
+
# it can be helpful to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted.
|
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|
+
# In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by #create_table.
|
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|
+
def drop_table(table_name, **options)
|
220
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ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table(table_name, **options)
|
221
|
+
end
|
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|
+
|
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|
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# Drops the join table specified by the given arguments.
|
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|
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# See #create_join_table for details.
|
225
|
+
#
|
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|
+
# Although this command ignores the block if one is given, it can be helpful
|
227
|
+
# to provide one in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted.
|
228
|
+
# In that case, the block will be used by #create_join_table.
|
229
|
+
def drop_join_table(table_1, table_2, **options)
|
230
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_join_table(table_1, table_2, **options)
|
231
|
+
end
|
232
|
+
|
233
|
+
# Renames a table.
|
234
|
+
#
|
235
|
+
# rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi')
|
236
|
+
#
|
237
|
+
def rename_table(table_name, new_name)
|
238
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.rename_table(table_name, new_name)
|
239
|
+
end
|
240
|
+
|
241
|
+
end
|
242
|
+
end
|
243
|
+
end
|
244
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'active_support/concern'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module Crudboy
|
4
|
+
module Concerns
|
5
|
+
module TableDataDefinition
|
6
|
+
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
class_methods do
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
# Add a new +type+ column named +column_name+ to +table_name+.
|
11
|
+
#
|
12
|
+
# The +type+ parameter is normally one of the migrations native types,
|
13
|
+
# which is one of the following:
|
14
|
+
# <tt>:primary_key</tt>, <tt>:string</tt>, <tt>:text</tt>,
|
15
|
+
# <tt>:integer</tt>, <tt>:bigint</tt>, <tt>:float</tt>, <tt>:decimal</tt>, <tt>:numeric</tt>,
|
16
|
+
# <tt>:datetime</tt>, <tt>:time</tt>, <tt>:date</tt>,
|
17
|
+
# <tt>:binary</tt>, <tt>:boolean</tt>.
|
18
|
+
#
|
19
|
+
# You may use a type not in this list as long as it is supported by your
|
20
|
+
# database (for example, "polygon" in MySQL), but this will not be database
|
21
|
+
# agnostic and should usually be avoided.
|
22
|
+
#
|
23
|
+
# Available options are (none of these exists by default):
|
24
|
+
# * <tt>:limit</tt> -
|
25
|
+
# Requests a maximum column length. This is the number of characters for a <tt>:string</tt> column
|
26
|
+
# and number of bytes for <tt>:text</tt>, <tt>:binary</tt>, and <tt>:integer</tt> columns.
|
27
|
+
# This option is ignored by some backends.
|
28
|
+
# * <tt>:default</tt> -
|
29
|
+
# The column's default value. Use +nil+ for +NULL+.
|
30
|
+
# * <tt>:null</tt> -
|
31
|
+
# Allows or disallows +NULL+ values in the column.
|
32
|
+
# * <tt>:precision</tt> -
|
33
|
+
# Specifies the precision for the <tt>:decimal</tt>, <tt>:numeric</tt>,
|
34
|
+
# <tt>:datetime</tt>, and <tt>:time</tt> columns.
|
35
|
+
# * <tt>:scale</tt> -
|
36
|
+
# Specifies the scale for the <tt>:decimal</tt> and <tt>:numeric</tt> columns.
|
37
|
+
# * <tt>:collation</tt> -
|
38
|
+
# Specifies the collation for a <tt>:string</tt> or <tt>:text</tt> column. If not specified, the
|
39
|
+
# column will have the same collation as the table.
|
40
|
+
# * <tt>:comment</tt> -
|
41
|
+
# Specifies the comment for the column. This option is ignored by some backends.
|
42
|
+
#
|
43
|
+
# Note: The precision is the total number of significant digits,
|
44
|
+
# and the scale is the number of digits that can be stored following
|
45
|
+
# the decimal point. For example, the number 123.45 has a precision of 5
|
46
|
+
# and a scale of 2. A decimal with a precision of 5 and a scale of 2 can
|
47
|
+
# range from -999.99 to 999.99.
|
48
|
+
#
|
49
|
+
# Please be aware of different RDBMS implementations behavior with
|
50
|
+
# <tt>:decimal</tt> columns:
|
51
|
+
# * The SQL standard says the default scale should be 0, <tt>:scale</tt> <=
|
52
|
+
# <tt>:precision</tt>, and makes no comments about the requirements of
|
53
|
+
# <tt>:precision</tt>.
|
54
|
+
# * MySQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..30].
|
55
|
+
# Default is (10,0).
|
56
|
+
# * PostgreSQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..infinity],
|
57
|
+
# <tt>:scale</tt> [0..infinity]. No default.
|
58
|
+
# * SQLite3: No restrictions on <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt>,
|
59
|
+
# but the maximum supported <tt>:precision</tt> is 16. No default.
|
60
|
+
# * Oracle: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [-84..127].
|
61
|
+
# Default is (38,0).
|
62
|
+
# * DB2: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..62].
|
63
|
+
# Default unknown.
|
64
|
+
# * SqlServer: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..38].
|
65
|
+
# Default (38,0).
|
66
|
+
#
|
67
|
+
# == Examples
|
68
|
+
#
|
69
|
+
# User.add_column(:picture, :binary, limit: 2.megabytes)
|
70
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "users" ADD "picture" blob(2097152)
|
71
|
+
#
|
72
|
+
# Article.add_column(:status, :string, limit: 20, default: 'draft', null: false)
|
73
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "articles" ADD "status" varchar(20) DEFAULT 'draft' NOT NULL
|
74
|
+
#
|
75
|
+
# Answer.add_column(:bill_gates_money, :decimal, precision: 15, scale: 2)
|
76
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "answers" ADD "bill_gates_money" decimal(15,2)
|
77
|
+
#
|
78
|
+
# Measurement.add_column(:sensor_reading, :decimal, precision: 30, scale: 20)
|
79
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "measurements" ADD "sensor_reading" decimal(30,20)
|
80
|
+
#
|
81
|
+
# # While :scale defaults to zero on most databases, it
|
82
|
+
# # probably wouldn't hurt to include it.
|
83
|
+
# Measurement.add_column(:huge_integer, :decimal, precision: 30)
|
84
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "measurements" ADD "huge_integer" decimal(30)
|
85
|
+
#
|
86
|
+
# # Defines a column that stores an array of a type.
|
87
|
+
# User.add_column(:skills, :text, array: true)
|
88
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "users" ADD "skills" text[]
|
89
|
+
#
|
90
|
+
# # Defines a column with a database-specific type.
|
91
|
+
# Shape.add_column(:triangle, 'polygon')
|
92
|
+
# # ALTER TABLE "shapes" ADD "triangle" polygon
|
93
|
+
def add_column(column_name, type, **options)
|
94
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_column(table_name, column_name, type, **options)
|
95
|
+
end
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
# Changes the column's definition according to the new options.
|
98
|
+
# See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use.
|
99
|
+
#
|
100
|
+
# Supplier.change_column(:name, :string, limit: 80)
|
101
|
+
# Post.change_column(:description, :text)
|
102
|
+
#
|
103
|
+
def change_column(column_name, type, options = {})
|
104
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)
|
105
|
+
end
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
# Removes the column from the table definition.
|
108
|
+
#
|
109
|
+
# Supplier.remove_column(:qualification)
|
110
|
+
#
|
111
|
+
# The +type+ and +options+ parameters will be ignored if present. It can be helpful
|
112
|
+
# to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted.
|
113
|
+
# In that case, +type+ and +options+ will be used by #add_column.
|
114
|
+
# Indexes on the column are automatically removed.
|
115
|
+
def remove_column(column_name, type = nil, **options)
|
116
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_column(table_name, column_name, type, **options)
|
117
|
+
end
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
# Adds a new index to the table. +column_name+ can be a single Symbol, or
|
120
|
+
# an Array of Symbols.
|
121
|
+
#
|
122
|
+
# The index will be named after the table and the column name(s), unless
|
123
|
+
# you pass <tt>:name</tt> as an option.
|
124
|
+
#
|
125
|
+
# ====== Creating a simple index
|
126
|
+
#
|
127
|
+
# Supplier.add_index(:name)
|
128
|
+
#
|
129
|
+
# generates:
|
130
|
+
#
|
131
|
+
# CREATE INDEX suppliers_name_index ON suppliers(name)
|
132
|
+
#
|
133
|
+
# ====== Creating a unique index
|
134
|
+
#
|
135
|
+
# Account.add_index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true)
|
136
|
+
#
|
137
|
+
# generates:
|
138
|
+
#
|
139
|
+
# CREATE UNIQUE INDEX accounts_branch_id_party_id_index ON accounts(branch_id, party_id)
|
140
|
+
#
|
141
|
+
# ====== Creating a named index
|
142
|
+
#
|
143
|
+
# Account.add_index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true, name: 'by_branch_party')
|
144
|
+
#
|
145
|
+
# generates:
|
146
|
+
#
|
147
|
+
# CREATE UNIQUE INDEX by_branch_party ON accounts(branch_id, party_id)
|
148
|
+
#
|
149
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with specific key length
|
150
|
+
#
|
151
|
+
# Account.add_index(:name, name: 'by_name', length: 10)
|
152
|
+
#
|
153
|
+
# generates:
|
154
|
+
#
|
155
|
+
# CREATE INDEX by_name ON accounts(name(10))
|
156
|
+
#
|
157
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with specific key lengths for multiple keys
|
158
|
+
#
|
159
|
+
# Account.add_index([:name, :surname], name: 'by_name_surname', length: {name: 10, surname: 15})
|
160
|
+
#
|
161
|
+
# generates:
|
162
|
+
#
|
163
|
+
# CREATE INDEX by_name_surname ON accounts(name(10), surname(15))
|
164
|
+
#
|
165
|
+
# Note: SQLite doesn't support index length.
|
166
|
+
#
|
167
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with a sort order (desc or asc, asc is the default)
|
168
|
+
#
|
169
|
+
# Account.add_index([:branch_id, :party_id, :surname], order: {branch_id: :desc, party_id: :asc})
|
170
|
+
#
|
171
|
+
# generates:
|
172
|
+
#
|
173
|
+
# CREATE INDEX by_branch_desc_party ON accounts(branch_id DESC, party_id ASC, surname)
|
174
|
+
#
|
175
|
+
# Note: MySQL only supports index order from 8.0.1 onwards (earlier versions accepted the syntax but ignored it).
|
176
|
+
#
|
177
|
+
# ====== Creating a partial index
|
178
|
+
#
|
179
|
+
# Account.add_index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true, where: "active")
|
180
|
+
#
|
181
|
+
# generates:
|
182
|
+
#
|
183
|
+
# CREATE UNIQUE INDEX index_accounts_on_branch_id_and_party_id ON accounts(branch_id, party_id) WHERE active
|
184
|
+
#
|
185
|
+
# Note: Partial indexes are only supported for PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.8.0+.
|
186
|
+
#
|
187
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with a specific method
|
188
|
+
#
|
189
|
+
# Developer.add_index(:name, using: 'btree')
|
190
|
+
#
|
191
|
+
# generates:
|
192
|
+
#
|
193
|
+
# CREATE INDEX index_developers_on_name ON developers USING btree (name) -- PostgreSQL
|
194
|
+
# CREATE INDEX index_developers_on_name USING btree ON developers (name) -- MySQL
|
195
|
+
#
|
196
|
+
# Note: only supported by PostgreSQL and MySQL
|
197
|
+
#
|
198
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with a specific operator class
|
199
|
+
#
|
200
|
+
# Developer.add_index(:name, using: 'gist', opclass: :gist_trgm_ops)
|
201
|
+
# # CREATE INDEX developers_on_name ON developers USING gist (name gist_trgm_ops) -- PostgreSQL
|
202
|
+
#
|
203
|
+
# Developer.add_index([:name, :city], using: 'gist', opclass: { city: :gist_trgm_ops })
|
204
|
+
# # CREATE INDEX developers_on_name_and_city ON developers USING gist (name, city gist_trgm_ops) -- PostgreSQL
|
205
|
+
#
|
206
|
+
# Developer.add_index([:name, :city], using: 'gist', opclass: :gist_trgm_ops)
|
207
|
+
# # CREATE INDEX developers_on_name_and_city ON developers USING gist (name gist_trgm_ops, city gist_trgm_ops) -- PostgreSQL
|
208
|
+
#
|
209
|
+
# Note: only supported by PostgreSQL
|
210
|
+
#
|
211
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with a specific type
|
212
|
+
#
|
213
|
+
# Developer.add_index(:name, type: :fulltext)
|
214
|
+
#
|
215
|
+
# generates:
|
216
|
+
#
|
217
|
+
# CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX index_developers_on_name ON developers (name) -- MySQL
|
218
|
+
#
|
219
|
+
# Note: only supported by MySQL.
|
220
|
+
#
|
221
|
+
# ====== Creating an index with a specific algorithm
|
222
|
+
#
|
223
|
+
# Developer.add_index(:name, algorithm: :concurrently)
|
224
|
+
# # CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY developers_on_name on developers (name)
|
225
|
+
#
|
226
|
+
# Note: only supported by PostgreSQL.
|
227
|
+
#
|
228
|
+
# Concurrently adding an index is not supported in a transaction.
|
229
|
+
#
|
230
|
+
# For more information see the {"Transactional Migrations" section}[rdoc-ref:Migration].
|
231
|
+
def add_index(column_name, options = {})
|
232
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_index(table_name, column_name, options)
|
233
|
+
end
|
234
|
+
|
235
|
+
# Adds a new foreign key.
|
236
|
+
# +to_table+ contains the referenced primary key.
|
237
|
+
#
|
238
|
+
# The foreign key will be named after the following pattern: <tt>fk_rails_<identifier></tt>.
|
239
|
+
# +identifier+ is a 10 character long string which is deterministically generated from this
|
240
|
+
# table and +column+. A custom name can be specified with the <tt>:name</tt> option.
|
241
|
+
#
|
242
|
+
# ====== Creating a simple foreign key
|
243
|
+
#
|
244
|
+
# Article.add_foreign_key :authors
|
245
|
+
#
|
246
|
+
# generates:
|
247
|
+
#
|
248
|
+
# ALTER TABLE "articles" ADD CONSTRAINT fk_rails_e74ce85cbc FOREIGN KEY ("author_id") REFERENCES "authors" ("id")
|
249
|
+
#
|
250
|
+
# ====== Creating a foreign key on a specific column
|
251
|
+
#
|
252
|
+
# Article.add_foreign_key :users, column: :author_id, primary_key: "lng_id"
|
253
|
+
#
|
254
|
+
# generates:
|
255
|
+
#
|
256
|
+
# ALTER TABLE "articles" ADD CONSTRAINT fk_rails_58ca3d3a82 FOREIGN KEY ("author_id") REFERENCES "users" ("lng_id")
|
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+
#
|
258
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+
# ====== Creating a cascading foreign key
|
259
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+
#
|
260
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+
# Article.add_foreign_key :authors, on_delete: :cascade
|
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+
#
|
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+
# generates:
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# ALTER TABLE "articles" ADD CONSTRAINT fk_rails_e74ce85cbc FOREIGN KEY ("author_id") REFERENCES "authors" ("id") ON DELETE CASCADE
|
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|
+
#
|
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+
# The +options+ hash can include the following keys:
|
267
|
+
# [<tt>:column</tt>]
|
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|
+
# The foreign key column name on +from_table+. Defaults to <tt>to_table.singularize + "_id"</tt>
|
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|
+
# [<tt>:primary_key</tt>]
|
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|
+
# The primary key column name on +to_table+. Defaults to +id+.
|
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|
+
# [<tt>:name</tt>]
|
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|
+
# The constraint name. Defaults to <tt>fk_rails_<identifier></tt>.
|
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|
+
# [<tt>:on_delete</tt>]
|
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|
+
# Action that happens <tt>ON DELETE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade+ and +:restrict+
|
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+
# [<tt>:on_update</tt>]
|
276
|
+
# Action that happens <tt>ON UPDATE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade+ and +:restrict+
|
277
|
+
# [<tt>:validate</tt>]
|
278
|
+
# (PostgreSQL only) Specify whether or not the constraint should be validated. Defaults to +true+.
|
279
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+
def add_foreign_key(to_table, **options)
|
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+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_foreign_key(table_name, to_table, **options)
|
281
|
+
end
|
282
|
+
|
283
|
+
# Adds timestamps (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) columns to this table.
|
284
|
+
# Additional options (like +:null+) are forwarded to #add_column.
|
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|
+
#
|
286
|
+
# Supplier.add_timestamps(null: true)
|
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|
+
#
|
288
|
+
def add_timestamps(**options)
|
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|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_timestamps(table_name, **options)
|
290
|
+
end
|
291
|
+
|
292
|
+
# Changes the comment for a column or removes it if +nil+.
|
293
|
+
#
|
294
|
+
# Passing a hash containing +:from+ and +:to+ will make this change
|
295
|
+
# reversible in migration:
|
296
|
+
#
|
297
|
+
# Post.change_column_comment(:state, from: "old_comment", to: "new_comment")
|
298
|
+
def change_column_comment(column_name, comment_or_changes)
|
299
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_column_comment(table_name, column_name, comment_or_changes)
|
300
|
+
end
|
301
|
+
|
302
|
+
# Sets a new default value for a column:
|
303
|
+
#
|
304
|
+
# Supplier.change_column_default(:qualification, 'new')
|
305
|
+
# change_column_default(:accounts, :authorized, 1)
|
306
|
+
#
|
307
|
+
# Setting the default to +nil+ effectively drops the default:
|
308
|
+
#
|
309
|
+
# User.change_column_default(:email, nil)
|
310
|
+
#
|
311
|
+
# Passing a hash containing +:from+ and +:to+ will make this change
|
312
|
+
# reversible in migration:
|
313
|
+
#
|
314
|
+
# Post.change_column_default(:state, from: nil, to: "draft")
|
315
|
+
#
|
316
|
+
def change_column_default(column_name, default_or_changes)
|
317
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes)
|
318
|
+
end
|
319
|
+
|
320
|
+
# Sets or removes a <tt>NOT NULL</tt> constraint on a column. The +null+ flag
|
321
|
+
# indicates whether the value can be +NULL+. For example
|
322
|
+
#
|
323
|
+
# User.change_column_null(:nickname, false)
|
324
|
+
#
|
325
|
+
# says nicknames cannot be +NULL+ (adds the constraint), whereas
|
326
|
+
#
|
327
|
+
# User.change_column_null(:nickname, true)
|
328
|
+
#
|
329
|
+
# allows them to be +NULL+ (drops the constraint).
|
330
|
+
#
|
331
|
+
# The method accepts an optional fourth argument to replace existing
|
332
|
+
# <tt>NULL</tt>s with some other value. Use that one when enabling the
|
333
|
+
# constraint if needed, since otherwise those rows would not be valid.
|
334
|
+
#
|
335
|
+
# Please note the fourth argument does not set a column's default.
|
336
|
+
def change_column_null(column_name, null, default = nil)
|
337
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default)
|
338
|
+
end
|
339
|
+
|
340
|
+
# Renames a column.
|
341
|
+
#
|
342
|
+
# Supplier.rename_column(:description, :name)
|
343
|
+
#
|
344
|
+
def rename_column(column_name, new_column_name)
|
345
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)
|
346
|
+
end
|
347
|
+
|
348
|
+
# A block for changing columns in +table+.
|
349
|
+
#
|
350
|
+
# # change_table() yields a Table instance
|
351
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
352
|
+
# t.column :name, :string, limit: 60
|
353
|
+
# # Other column alterations here
|
354
|
+
# end
|
355
|
+
#
|
356
|
+
# The +options+ hash can include the following keys:
|
357
|
+
# [<tt>:bulk</tt>]
|
358
|
+
# Set this to true to make this a bulk alter query, such as
|
359
|
+
#
|
360
|
+
# ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT, ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ...
|
361
|
+
#
|
362
|
+
# Defaults to false.
|
363
|
+
#
|
364
|
+
# Only supported on the MySQL and PostgreSQL adapter, ignored elsewhere.
|
365
|
+
#
|
366
|
+
# ====== Add a column
|
367
|
+
#
|
368
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
369
|
+
# t.column :name, :string, limit: 60
|
370
|
+
# end
|
371
|
+
#
|
372
|
+
# ====== Add 2 integer columns
|
373
|
+
#
|
374
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
375
|
+
# t.integer :width, :height, null: false, default: 0
|
376
|
+
# end
|
377
|
+
#
|
378
|
+
# ====== Add created_at/updated_at columns
|
379
|
+
#
|
380
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
381
|
+
# t.timestamps
|
382
|
+
# end
|
383
|
+
#
|
384
|
+
# ====== Add a foreign key column
|
385
|
+
#
|
386
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
387
|
+
# t.references :company
|
388
|
+
# end
|
389
|
+
#
|
390
|
+
# Creates a <tt>company_id(bigint)</tt> column.
|
391
|
+
#
|
392
|
+
# ====== Add a polymorphic foreign key column
|
393
|
+
#
|
394
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
395
|
+
# t.belongs_to :company, polymorphic: true
|
396
|
+
# end
|
397
|
+
#
|
398
|
+
# Creates <tt>company_type(varchar)</tt> and <tt>company_id(bigint)</tt> columns.
|
399
|
+
#
|
400
|
+
# ====== Remove a column
|
401
|
+
#
|
402
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
403
|
+
# t.remove :company
|
404
|
+
# end
|
405
|
+
#
|
406
|
+
# ====== Remove several columns
|
407
|
+
#
|
408
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
409
|
+
# t.remove :company_id
|
410
|
+
# t.remove :width, :height
|
411
|
+
# end
|
412
|
+
#
|
413
|
+
# ====== Remove an index
|
414
|
+
#
|
415
|
+
# Supplier.change_table do |t|
|
416
|
+
# t.remove_index :company_id
|
417
|
+
# end
|
418
|
+
#
|
419
|
+
# See also Table for details on all of the various column transformations.
|
420
|
+
def change_table(**options)
|
421
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(table_name, **options)
|
422
|
+
end
|
423
|
+
|
424
|
+
# Renames a table.
|
425
|
+
#
|
426
|
+
# rename_table('octopi')
|
427
|
+
#
|
428
|
+
def rename_table(new_name)
|
429
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.rename_table(table_name, new_name)
|
430
|
+
end
|
431
|
+
|
432
|
+
# Changes the comment for a table or removes it if +nil+.
|
433
|
+
#
|
434
|
+
# Passing a hash containing +:from+ and +:to+ will make this change
|
435
|
+
# reversible in migration:
|
436
|
+
#
|
437
|
+
# Post.change_table_comment(from: "old_comment", to: "new_comment")
|
438
|
+
def change_table_comment(comment_or_changes)
|
439
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table_comment(table_name, comment_or_changes)
|
440
|
+
end
|
441
|
+
|
442
|
+
# Drops a table from the database.
|
443
|
+
#
|
444
|
+
# [<tt>:force</tt>]
|
445
|
+
# Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well.
|
446
|
+
# Defaults to false.
|
447
|
+
# [<tt>:if_exists</tt>]
|
448
|
+
# Set to +true+ to only drop the table if it exists.
|
449
|
+
# Defaults to false.
|
450
|
+
#
|
451
|
+
# Although this command ignores most +options+ and the block if one is given,
|
452
|
+
# it can be helpful to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted.
|
453
|
+
# In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by #create_table.
|
454
|
+
def drop_table(**options)
|
455
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table(table_name, **options)
|
456
|
+
end
|
457
|
+
|
458
|
+
# Returns an array of foreign keys for the given table.
|
459
|
+
# The foreign keys are represented as ForeignKeyDefinition objects.
|
460
|
+
def foreign_keys
|
461
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.foreign_keys(table_name)
|
462
|
+
end
|
463
|
+
|
464
|
+
# Removes the given foreign key from the table. Any option parameters provided
|
465
|
+
# will be used to re-add the foreign key in case of a migration rollback.
|
466
|
+
# It is recommended that you provide any options used when creating the foreign
|
467
|
+
# key so that the migration can be reverted properly.
|
468
|
+
#
|
469
|
+
# Removes the foreign key on +accounts.branch_id+.
|
470
|
+
#
|
471
|
+
# Account.remove_foreign_key :branches
|
472
|
+
#
|
473
|
+
# Removes the foreign key on +accounts.owner_id+.
|
474
|
+
#
|
475
|
+
# Account.remove_foreign_key column: :owner_id
|
476
|
+
#
|
477
|
+
# Removes the foreign key on +accounts.owner_id+.
|
478
|
+
#
|
479
|
+
# Account.remove_foreign_key to_table: :owners
|
480
|
+
#
|
481
|
+
# Removes the foreign key named +special_fk_name+ on the +accounts+ table.
|
482
|
+
#
|
483
|
+
# Account.remove_foreign_key name: :special_fk_name
|
484
|
+
#
|
485
|
+
# The +options+ hash accepts the same keys as SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key
|
486
|
+
# with an addition of
|
487
|
+
# [<tt>:to_table</tt>]
|
488
|
+
# The name of the table that contains the referenced primary key.
|
489
|
+
def remove_foreign_key(to_table = nil, **options)
|
490
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_foreign_key(table_name, to_table, **options)
|
491
|
+
end
|
492
|
+
|
493
|
+
# Removes the given index from the table.
|
494
|
+
#
|
495
|
+
# Removes the index on +branch_id+ in the +accounts+ table if exactly one such index exists.
|
496
|
+
#
|
497
|
+
# Account.remove_index :branch_id
|
498
|
+
#
|
499
|
+
# Removes the index on +branch_id+ in the +accounts+ table if exactly one such index exists.
|
500
|
+
#
|
501
|
+
# Account.remove_index column: :branch_id
|
502
|
+
#
|
503
|
+
# Removes the index on +branch_id+ and +party_id+ in the +accounts+ table if exactly one such index exists.
|
504
|
+
#
|
505
|
+
# Account.remove_index column: [:branch_id, :party_id]
|
506
|
+
#
|
507
|
+
# Removes the index named +by_branch_party+ in the +accounts+ table.
|
508
|
+
#
|
509
|
+
# Account.remove_index name: :by_branch_party
|
510
|
+
#
|
511
|
+
# Removes the index named +by_branch_party+ in the +accounts+ table +concurrently+.
|
512
|
+
#
|
513
|
+
# Account.remove_index name: :by_branch_party, algorithm: :concurrently
|
514
|
+
#
|
515
|
+
# Note: only supported by PostgreSQL.
|
516
|
+
#
|
517
|
+
# Concurrently removing an index is not supported in a transaction.
|
518
|
+
#
|
519
|
+
# For more information see the {"Transactional Migrations" section}[rdoc-ref:Migration].
|
520
|
+
def remove_index(options = {})
|
521
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_index(table_name, options)
|
522
|
+
end
|
523
|
+
|
524
|
+
# Removes the timestamp columns (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) from the table definition.
|
525
|
+
#
|
526
|
+
# Supplier.remove_timestamps
|
527
|
+
#
|
528
|
+
def remove_timestamps(**options)
|
529
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_timestamps(**options)
|
530
|
+
end
|
531
|
+
|
532
|
+
# Renames an index.
|
533
|
+
#
|
534
|
+
# Rename the +index_people_on_last_name+ index to +index_users_on_last_name+:
|
535
|
+
#
|
536
|
+
# Person.rename_index 'index_people_on_last_name', 'index_users_on_last_name'
|
537
|
+
#
|
538
|
+
def rename_index(old_name, new_name)
|
539
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name)
|
540
|
+
end
|
541
|
+
|
542
|
+
# Returns the table comment that's stored in database metadata.
|
543
|
+
def table_comment
|
544
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_comment(table_name)
|
545
|
+
end
|
546
|
+
|
547
|
+
end
|
548
|
+
end
|
549
|
+
end
|
550
|
+
end
|