cropper_rails 1.0.0 → 1.1.2

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 SHA256:
-  metadata.gz: d84332dcb790ed21af1e086b857f1f17acec02a880b41197b9afdbf5cc7f8be6
-  data.tar.gz: 001b94ba91002854a76980e5833df5fa5e0a6c03422aa08881ded2361a7aa05a
+  metadata.gz: 0e6a467c1958fd3ddd131cf60a3b058e6e69af6a07f72e188c1c1d19033512e3
+  data.tar.gz: 698eab8c4eee8efc59236bd1bf7f20962f3a8b2cd963dccd3482f6f16557540f
 SHA512:
-  metadata.gz: dfaa9b5e2a04e478623bf8ce238fb8ed61b3bb3ce79eb95930cf8ac26bbf928c5d257fae2b6170983a1e2b9815d0d9b0c787df4dce54a1cd42ac32ba04ccc8b0
-  data.tar.gz: 5e086e1ca15b399738c71274abd108d8cfb4787ca5baeb5772eca5d9d0727a3035be011fdddf5d6db71d0ba7f5c2a48ba441d8d28e72e1eddb01755e6848dea0
+  metadata.gz: 003d20c6b59514d33a74bf7211d45d6013992966c1ff33ff6afca3914396e5b2f2d27c81d13562bdf79076c06f8124778a84d401c3fd40dce4df68a1fea619a0
+  data.tar.gz: fd6a0a53ff412fd49c1c7fe4bcf606bb70ddde24c648b57149d70ec94cad94cafc43e89680dbc5ac4483af5833e5fc65ab95a8ce0ef6075d02f8e67f3e7fb51a

data/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+
+---
+
+**Describe the bug**
+A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+
+**To Reproduce**
+Steps to reproduce the behavior:
+1. Go to '...'
+2. Click on '....'
+3. Scroll down to '....'
+4. See error
+
+**Expected behavior**
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+**Screenshots**
+If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context about the problem here.

data/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest an idea for this project
+
+---
+
+**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
+A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+
+**Describe the solution you'd like**
+A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+
+**Describe alternatives you've considered**
+A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -1,74 +1,52 @@
-# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+# Code of Merit
 
-## Our Pledge
+1. The project creators, lead developers, core team, constitute
+the managing members of the project and have final say in every decision
+of the project, technical or otherwise, including overruling previous decisions.
+There are no limitations to this decisional power.
 
-In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
-contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and
-our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
-size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience,
-nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and
-orientation.
+2. Contributions are an expected result of your membership on the project.
+Don't expect others to do your work or help you with your work forever. 
 
-## Our Standards
+3. All members have the same opportunities to seek any challenge they want
+within the project. 
 
-Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment
-include:
+4. Authority or position in the project will be proportional
+to the accrued contribution. Seniority must be earned.
 
-* Using welcoming and inclusive language
-* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
-* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
-* Focusing on what is best for the community
-* Showing empathy towards other community members
+5. Software is evolutive: the better implementations must supersede lesser
+implementations. Technical advantage is the primary evaluation metric.
 
-Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
+6. This is a space for technical prowess; topics outside of the project
+will not be tolerated.
 
-* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or
-advances
-* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
-* Public or private harassment
-* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic
-  address, without explicit permission
-* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
-  professional setting
+7. Non technical conflicts will be discussed in a separate space. Disruption
+of the project will not be allowed.
 
-## Our Responsibilities
+8. Individual characteristics, including but not limited to,
+body, sex, sexual preference, race, language, religion, nationality,
+or political preferences are irrelevant in the scope of the project and
+will not be taken into account concerning your value or that of your contribution
+to the project.
 
-Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable
-behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in
-response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
+9. Discuss or debate the idea, not the person.
 
-Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or
-reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions
-that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or
-permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate,
-threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+10. There is no room for ambiguity: Ambiguity will be met with questioning;
+further ambiguity will be met with silence. It is the responsibility
+of the originator to provide requested context.
 
-## Scope
+11. If something is illegal outside the scope of the project, it is illegal
+in the scope of the project. This Code of Merit does not take precedence over
+governing law.
 
-This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces
-when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of
-representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail
-address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
-representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be
-further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
+12. This Code of Merit governs the technical procedures of the project not the 
+activities outside of it. 
 
-## Enforcement
+13. Participation on the project equates to agreement of this Code of Merit.
 
-Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
-reported by contacting the project team at contact@d1ceward.com. All
-complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
-is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is
-obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident.
-Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
+14. No objectives beyond the stated objectives of this project are relevant
+to the project. Any intent to deviate the project from its original purpose
+of existence will constitute grounds for remedial action which may include
+expulsion from the project.
 
-Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good
-faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other
-members of the project's leadership.
-
-## Attribution
-
-This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4,
-available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4][version]
-
-[homepage]: http://contributor-covenant.org
-[version]: http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/
+This document is the Code of Merit (http://code-of-merit.org), version 1.0.

data/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/D1ceWard/cropper_rails. By contributing you agree to abide by the Code of Merit.
+
+Example :
+
+1. Fork it
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request

data/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright 2015-present Chen Fengyuan
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # Cropper for Rails
-[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/jquery-cropper-rails.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/jquery-cropper-rails)
+[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/cropper_rails.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/cropper_rails)
 [![Maintenance](https://img.shields.io/badge/Maintained%3F-yes-green.svg)](https://github.com/D1ceWard/jquery-cropper-rails/graphs/commit-activity)
 
 
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Add to your `app/assets/stylesheets/application.css`:
 
 ## Contributing
 
-Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/D1ceWard/cropper_rails. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the [Contributor Covenant](http://contributor-covenant.org) code of conduct.
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/D1ceWard/cropper_rails. By contributing you agree to abide by the Code of Merit.
 
 ## Code of Conduct
 

data/VERSIONS.md

@@ -2,4 +2,9 @@
 
 | Gem    | Cropper.js | jQuery Cropper |
 |--------|------------|----------------|
+| 1.1.2  | 1.5.10     | 1.0.1          |
+| 1.1.1  | 1.5.9      | 1.0.1          |
+| 1.1.0  | 1.5.6      | 1.0.1          |
+| 1.0.2  | 1.4.3      | 1.0.0          |
+| 1.0.1  | 1.4.2      | 1.0.0          |
 | 1.0.0  | 1.4.1      | 1.0.0          |

data/cropper_rails.gemspec

@@ -22,5 +22,5 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
 
   spec.add_runtime_dependency 'jquery-rails', '~> 4.0'
 
-  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.16'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 2.0'
 end

data/lib/cropper_rails/version.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 module Cropper
   module Rails
-    VERSION = '1.0.0'.freeze
-    CROPPERJS_VERSION = '1.4.1'.freeze
-    JQUERY_CROPPER_VERSION = '4.0.0'.freeze
+    VERSION = '1.1.2'.freeze
+    CROPPER_VERSION = '1.5.10'.freeze
+    JQUERY_CROPPER_VERSION = '1.0.1'.freeze
   end
 end

data/vendor/assets/javascripts/cropper.js

@@ -1,24 +1,145 @@
 /*!
- * Cropper.js v1.4.1
+ * Cropper.js v1.5.10
  * https://fengyuanchen.github.io/cropperjs
  *
  * Copyright 2015-present Chen Fengyuan
  * Released under the MIT license
  *
- * Date: 2018-07-15T09:55:31.170Z
+ * Date: 2021-02-12T06:37:49.781Z
  */
 
 (function (global, factory) {
   typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? module.exports = factory() :
   typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(factory) :
-  (global.Cropper = factory());
+  (global = typeof globalThis !== 'undefined' ? globalThis : global || self, global.Cropper = factory());
 }(this, (function () { 'use strict';
 
-  var IN_BROWSER = typeof window !== 'undefined';
-  var WINDOW = IN_BROWSER ? window : {};
-  var NAMESPACE = 'cropper';
+  function _typeof(obj) {
+    "@babel/helpers - typeof";
+
+    if (typeof Symbol === "function" && typeof Symbol.iterator === "symbol") {
+      _typeof = function (obj) {
+        return typeof obj;
+      };
+    } else {
+      _typeof = function (obj) {
+        return obj && typeof Symbol === "function" && obj.constructor === Symbol && obj !== Symbol.prototype ? "symbol" : typeof obj;
+      };
+    }
+
+    return _typeof(obj);
+  }
+
+  function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) {
+    if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) {
+      throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function");
+    }
+  }
+
+  function _defineProperties(target, props) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
+      var descriptor = props[i];
+      descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false;
+      descriptor.configurable = true;
+      if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true;
+      Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function _createClass(Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) {
+    if (protoProps) _defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps);
+    if (staticProps) _defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps);
+    return Constructor;
+  }
+
+  function _defineProperty(obj, key, value) {
+    if (key in obj) {
+      Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
+        value: value,
+        enumerable: true,
+        configurable: true,
+        writable: true
+      });
+    } else {
+      obj[key] = value;
+    }
+
+    return obj;
+  }
+
+  function ownKeys(object, enumerableOnly) {
+    var keys = Object.keys(object);
+
+    if (Object.getOwnPropertySymbols) {
+      var symbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(object);
+      if (enumerableOnly) symbols = symbols.filter(function (sym) {
+        return Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(object, sym).enumerable;
+      });
+      keys.push.apply(keys, symbols);
+    }
+
+    return keys;
+  }
+
+  function _objectSpread2(target) {
+    for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
+      var source = arguments[i] != null ? arguments[i] : {};
+
+      if (i % 2) {
+        ownKeys(Object(source), true).forEach(function (key) {
+          _defineProperty(target, key, source[key]);
+        });
+      } else if (Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors) {
+        Object.defineProperties(target, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(source));
+      } else {
+        ownKeys(Object(source)).forEach(function (key) {
+          Object.defineProperty(target, key, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, key));
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    return target;
+  }
+
+  function _toConsumableArray(arr) {
+    return _arrayWithoutHoles(arr) || _iterableToArray(arr) || _unsupportedIterableToArray(arr) || _nonIterableSpread();
+  }
+
+  function _arrayWithoutHoles(arr) {
+    if (Array.isArray(arr)) return _arrayLikeToArray(arr);
+  }
+
+  function _iterableToArray(iter) {
+    if (typeof Symbol !== "undefined" && Symbol.iterator in Object(iter)) return Array.from(iter);
+  }
+
+  function _unsupportedIterableToArray(o, minLen) {
+    if (!o) return;
+    if (typeof o === "string") return _arrayLikeToArray(o, minLen);
+    var n = Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1);
+    if (n === "Object" && o.constructor) n = o.constructor.name;
+    if (n === "Map" || n === "Set") return Array.from(o);
+    if (n === "Arguments" || /^(?:Ui|I)nt(?:8|16|32)(?:Clamped)?Array$/.test(n)) return _arrayLikeToArray(o, minLen);
+  }
+
+  function _arrayLikeToArray(arr, len) {
+    if (len == null || len > arr.length) len = arr.length;
+
+    for (var i = 0, arr2 = new Array(len); i < len; i++) arr2[i] = arr[i];
+
+    return arr2;
+  }
+
+  function _nonIterableSpread() {
+    throw new TypeError("Invalid attempt to spread non-iterable instance.\nIn order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method.");
+  }
+
+  var IS_BROWSER = typeof window !== 'undefined' && typeof window.document !== 'undefined';
+  var WINDOW = IS_BROWSER ? window : {};
+  var IS_TOUCH_DEVICE = IS_BROWSER && WINDOW.document.documentElement ? 'ontouchstart' in WINDOW.document.documentElement : false;
+  var HAS_POINTER_EVENT = IS_BROWSER ? 'PointerEvent' in WINDOW : false;
+  var NAMESPACE = 'cropper'; // Actions
 
-  // Actions
   var ACTION_ALL = 'all';
   var ACTION_CROP = 'crop';
   var ACTION_MOVE = 'move';
@@ -30,136 +151,114 @@
   var ACTION_NORTH_EAST = 'ne';
   var ACTION_NORTH_WEST = 'nw';
   var ACTION_SOUTH_EAST = 'se';
-  var ACTION_SOUTH_WEST = 'sw';
-
-  // Classes
-  var CLASS_CROP = NAMESPACE + '-crop';
-  var CLASS_DISABLED = NAMESPACE + '-disabled';
-  var CLASS_HIDDEN = NAMESPACE + '-hidden';
-  var CLASS_HIDE = NAMESPACE + '-hide';
-  var CLASS_INVISIBLE = NAMESPACE + '-invisible';
-  var CLASS_MODAL = NAMESPACE + '-modal';
-  var CLASS_MOVE = NAMESPACE + '-move';
-
-  // Data keys
-  var DATA_ACTION = NAMESPACE + 'Action';
-  var DATA_PREVIEW = NAMESPACE + 'Preview';
-
-  // Drag modes
+  var ACTION_SOUTH_WEST = 'sw'; // Classes
+
+  var CLASS_CROP = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-crop");
+  var CLASS_DISABLED = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-disabled");
+  var CLASS_HIDDEN = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-hidden");
+  var CLASS_HIDE = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-hide");
+  var CLASS_INVISIBLE = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-invisible");
+  var CLASS_MODAL = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-modal");
+  var CLASS_MOVE = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-move"); // Data keys
+
+  var DATA_ACTION = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "Action");
+  var DATA_PREVIEW = "".concat(NAMESPACE, "Preview"); // Drag modes
+
   var DRAG_MODE_CROP = 'crop';
   var DRAG_MODE_MOVE = 'move';
-  var DRAG_MODE_NONE = 'none';
+  var DRAG_MODE_NONE = 'none'; // Events
 
-  // Events
   var EVENT_CROP = 'crop';
   var EVENT_CROP_END = 'cropend';
   var EVENT_CROP_MOVE = 'cropmove';
   var EVENT_CROP_START = 'cropstart';
   var EVENT_DBLCLICK = 'dblclick';
-  var EVENT_POINTER_DOWN = WINDOW.PointerEvent ? 'pointerdown' : 'touchstart mousedown';
-  var EVENT_POINTER_MOVE = WINDOW.PointerEvent ? 'pointermove' : 'touchmove mousemove';
-  var EVENT_POINTER_UP = WINDOW.PointerEvent ? 'pointerup pointercancel' : 'touchend touchcancel mouseup';
+  var EVENT_TOUCH_START = IS_TOUCH_DEVICE ? 'touchstart' : 'mousedown';
+  var EVENT_TOUCH_MOVE = IS_TOUCH_DEVICE ? 'touchmove' : 'mousemove';
+  var EVENT_TOUCH_END = IS_TOUCH_DEVICE ? 'touchend touchcancel' : 'mouseup';
+  var EVENT_POINTER_DOWN = HAS_POINTER_EVENT ? 'pointerdown' : EVENT_TOUCH_START;
+  var EVENT_POINTER_MOVE = HAS_POINTER_EVENT ? 'pointermove' : EVENT_TOUCH_MOVE;
+  var EVENT_POINTER_UP = HAS_POINTER_EVENT ? 'pointerup pointercancel' : EVENT_TOUCH_END;
   var EVENT_READY = 'ready';
   var EVENT_RESIZE = 'resize';
-  var EVENT_WHEEL = 'wheel mousewheel DOMMouseScroll';
-  var EVENT_ZOOM = 'zoom';
+  var EVENT_WHEEL = 'wheel';
+  var EVENT_ZOOM = 'zoom'; // Mime types
+
+  var MIME_TYPE_JPEG = 'image/jpeg'; // RegExps
 
-  // RegExps
-  var REGEXP_ACTIONS = /^(?:e|w|s|n|se|sw|ne|nw|all|crop|move|zoom)$/;
+  var REGEXP_ACTIONS = /^e|w|s|n|se|sw|ne|nw|all|crop|move|zoom$/;
   var REGEXP_DATA_URL = /^data:/;
   var REGEXP_DATA_URL_JPEG = /^data:image\/jpeg;base64,/;
-  var REGEXP_TAG_NAME = /^(?:img|canvas)$/i;
+  var REGEXP_TAG_NAME = /^img|canvas$/i; // Misc
+  // Inspired by the default width and height of a canvas element.
+
+  var MIN_CONTAINER_WIDTH = 200;
+  var MIN_CONTAINER_HEIGHT = 100;
 
   var DEFAULTS = {
     // Define the view mode of the cropper
-    viewMode: 0, // 0, 1, 2, 3
-
+    viewMode: 0,
+    // 0, 1, 2, 3
     // Define the dragging mode of the cropper
-    dragMode: DRAG_MODE_CROP, // 'crop', 'move' or 'none'
-
+    dragMode: DRAG_MODE_CROP,
+    // 'crop', 'move' or 'none'
     // Define the initial aspect ratio of the crop box
     initialAspectRatio: NaN,
-
     // Define the aspect ratio of the crop box
     aspectRatio: NaN,
-
     // An object with the previous cropping result data
     data: null,
-
     // A selector for adding extra containers to preview
     preview: '',
-
     // Re-render the cropper when resize the window
     responsive: true,
-
     // Restore the cropped area after resize the window
     restore: true,
-
     // Check if the current image is a cross-origin image
     checkCrossOrigin: true,
-
     // Check the current image's Exif Orientation information
     checkOrientation: true,
-
     // Show the black modal
     modal: true,
-
     // Show the dashed lines for guiding
     guides: true,
-
     // Show the center indicator for guiding
     center: true,
-
     // Show the white modal to highlight the crop box
     highlight: true,
-
     // Show the grid background
     background: true,
-
     // Enable to crop the image automatically when initialize
     autoCrop: true,
-
     // Define the percentage of automatic cropping area when initializes
     autoCropArea: 0.8,
-
     // Enable to move the image
     movable: true,
-
     // Enable to rotate the image
     rotatable: true,
-
     // Enable to scale the image
     scalable: true,
-
     // Enable to zoom the image
     zoomable: true,
-
     // Enable to zoom the image by dragging touch
     zoomOnTouch: true,
-
     // Enable to zoom the image by wheeling mouse
     zoomOnWheel: true,
-
     // Define zoom ratio when zoom the image by wheeling mouse
     wheelZoomRatio: 0.1,
-
     // Enable to move the crop box
     cropBoxMovable: true,
-
     // Enable to resize the crop box
     cropBoxResizable: true,
-
     // Toggle drag mode between "crop" and "move" when click twice on the cropper
     toggleDragModeOnDblclick: true,
-
     // Size limitation
     minCanvasWidth: 0,
     minCanvasHeight: 0,
     minCropBoxWidth: 0,
     minCropBoxHeight: 0,
-    minContainerWidth: 200,
-    minContainerHeight: 100,
-
+    minContainerWidth: MIN_CONTAINER_WIDTH,
+    minContainerHeight: MIN_CONTAINER_HEIGHT,
     // Shortcuts of events
     ready: null,
     cropstart: null,
@@ -171,80 +270,48 @@
 
   var TEMPLATE = '<div class="cropper-container" touch-action="none">' + '<div class="cropper-wrap-box">' + '<div class="cropper-canvas"></div>' + '</div>' + '<div class="cropper-drag-box"></div>' + '<div class="cropper-crop-box">' + '<span class="cropper-view-box"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-dashed dashed-h"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-dashed dashed-v"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-center"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-face"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-line line-e" data-cropper-action="e"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-line line-n" data-cropper-action="n"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-line line-w" data-cropper-action="w"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-line line-s" data-cropper-action="s"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-e" data-cropper-action="e"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-n" data-cropper-action="n"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-w" data-cropper-action="w"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-s" data-cropper-action="s"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-ne" data-cropper-action="ne"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-nw" data-cropper-action="nw"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-sw" data-cropper-action="sw"></span>' + '<span class="cropper-point point-se" data-cropper-action="se"></span>' + '</div>' + '</div>';
 
-  var _typeof = typeof Symbol === "function" && typeof Symbol.iterator === "symbol" ? function (obj) {
-    return typeof obj;
-  } : function (obj) {
-    return obj && typeof Symbol === "function" && obj.constructor === Symbol && obj !== Symbol.prototype ? "symbol" : typeof obj;
-  };
-
-  var classCallCheck = function (instance, Constructor) {
-    if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) {
-      throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function");
-    }
-  };
-
-  var createClass = function () {
-    function defineProperties(target, props) {
-      for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
-        var descriptor = props[i];
-        descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false;
-        descriptor.configurable = true;
-        if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true;
-        Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor);
-      }
-    }
-
-    return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) {
-      if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps);
-      if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps);
-      return Constructor;
-    };
-  }();
-
-  var toConsumableArray = function (arr) {
-    if (Array.isArray(arr)) {
-      for (var i = 0, arr2 = Array(arr.length); i < arr.length; i++) arr2[i] = arr[i];
-
-      return arr2;
-    } else {
-      return Array.from(arr);
-    }
-  };
-
   /**
    * Check if the given value is not a number.
    */
-  var isNaN = Number.isNaN || WINDOW.isNaN;
 
+  var isNaN = Number.isNaN || WINDOW.isNaN;
   /**
    * Check if the given value is a number.
    * @param {*} value - The value to check.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the given value is a number, else `false`.
    */
+
   function isNumber(value) {
     return typeof value === 'number' && !isNaN(value);
   }
+  /**
+   * Check if the given value is a positive number.
+   * @param {*} value - The value to check.
+   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the given value is a positive number, else `false`.
+   */
 
+  var isPositiveNumber = function isPositiveNumber(value) {
+    return value > 0 && value < Infinity;
+  };
   /**
    * Check if the given value is undefined.
    * @param {*} value - The value to check.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the given value is undefined, else `false`.
    */
+
   function isUndefined(value) {
     return typeof value === 'undefined';
   }
-
   /**
    * Check if the given value is an object.
    * @param {*} value - The value to check.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the given value is an object, else `false`.
    */
+
   function isObject(value) {
-    return (typeof value === 'undefined' ? 'undefined' : _typeof(value)) === 'object' && value !== null;
+    return _typeof(value) === 'object' && value !== null;
   }
-
   var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
-
   /**
    * Check if the given value is a plain object.
    * @param {*} value - The value to check.
@@ -259,41 +326,45 @@
     try {
       var _constructor = value.constructor;
       var prototype = _constructor.prototype;
-
-
       return _constructor && prototype && hasOwnProperty.call(prototype, 'isPrototypeOf');
-    } catch (e) {
+    } catch (error) {
       return false;
     }
   }
-
   /**
    * Check if the given value is a function.
    * @param {*} value - The value to check.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the given value is a function, else `false`.
    */
+
   function isFunction(value) {
     return typeof value === 'function';
   }
+  var slice = Array.prototype.slice;
+  /**
+   * Convert array-like or iterable object to an array.
+   * @param {*} value - The value to convert.
+   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array.
+   */
 
+  function toArray(value) {
+    return Array.from ? Array.from(value) : slice.call(value);
+  }
   /**
    * Iterate the given data.
    * @param {*} data - The data to iterate.
    * @param {Function} callback - The process function for each element.
    * @returns {*} The original data.
    */
+
   function forEach(data, callback) {
     if (data && isFunction(callback)) {
-      if (Array.isArray(data) || isNumber(data.length) /* array-like */) {
-          var length = data.length;
-
-          var i = void 0;
-
-          for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
-            if (callback.call(data, data[i], i, data) === false) {
-              break;
-            }
-          }
+      if (Array.isArray(data) || isNumber(data.length)
+      /* array-like */
+      ) {
+          toArray(data).forEach(function (value, key) {
+            callback.call(data, value, key, data);
+          });
         } else if (isObject(data)) {
         Object.keys(data).forEach(function (key) {
           callback.call(data, data[key], key, data);
@@ -303,81 +374,76 @@
 
     return data;
   }
-
   /**
    * Extend the given object.
-   * @param {*} obj - The object to be extended.
-   * @param {*} args - The rest objects which will be merged to the first object.
+   * @param {*} target - The target object to extend.
+   * @param {*} args - The rest objects for merging to the target object.
    * @returns {Object} The extended object.
    */
-  var assign = Object.assign || function assign(obj) {
-    for (var _len = arguments.length, args = Array(_len > 1 ? _len - 1 : 0), _key = 1; _key < _len; _key++) {
+
+  var assign = Object.assign || function assign(target) {
+    for (var _len = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len > 1 ? _len - 1 : 0), _key = 1; _key < _len; _key++) {
       args[_key - 1] = arguments[_key];
     }
 
-    if (isObject(obj) && args.length > 0) {
+    if (isObject(target) && args.length > 0) {
       args.forEach(function (arg) {
         if (isObject(arg)) {
           Object.keys(arg).forEach(function (key) {
-            obj[key] = arg[key];
+            target[key] = arg[key];
           });
         }
       });
     }
 
-    return obj;
+    return target;
   };
-
-  var REGEXP_DECIMALS = /\.\d*(?:0|9){12}\d*$/i;
-
+  var REGEXP_DECIMALS = /\.\d*(?:0|9){12}\d*$/;
   /**
    * Normalize decimal number.
-   * Check out {@link http://0.30000000000000004.com/}
+   * Check out {@link https://0.30000000000000004.com/}
    * @param {number} value - The value to normalize.
    * @param {number} [times=100000000000] - The times for normalizing.
    * @returns {number} Returns the normalized number.
    */
+
   function normalizeDecimalNumber(value) {
     var times = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : 100000000000;
-
     return REGEXP_DECIMALS.test(value) ? Math.round(value * times) / times : value;
   }
-
-  var REGEXP_SUFFIX = /^(?:width|height|left|top|marginLeft|marginTop)$/;
-
+  var REGEXP_SUFFIX = /^width|height|left|top|marginLeft|marginTop$/;
   /**
    * Apply styles to the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {Object} styles - The styles for applying.
    */
+
   function setStyle(element, styles) {
     var style = element.style;
-
-
     forEach(styles, function (value, property) {
       if (REGEXP_SUFFIX.test(property) && isNumber(value)) {
-        value += 'px';
+        value = "".concat(value, "px");
       }
 
       style[property] = value;
     });
   }
-
   /**
    * Check if the given element has a special class.
    * @param {Element} element - The element to check.
    * @param {string} value - The class to search.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the special class was found.
    */
+
   function hasClass(element, value) {
     return element.classList ? element.classList.contains(value) : element.className.indexOf(value) > -1;
   }
-
   /**
    * Add classes to the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {string} value - The classes to be added.
    */
+
   function addClass(element, value) {
     if (!value) {
       return;
@@ -400,15 +466,15 @@
     if (!className) {
       element.className = value;
     } else if (className.indexOf(value) < 0) {
-      element.className = className + ' ' + value;
+      element.className = "".concat(className, " ").concat(value);
     }
   }
-
   /**
    * Remove classes from the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {string} value - The classes to be removed.
    */
+
   function removeClass(element, value) {
     if (!value) {
       return;
@@ -430,13 +496,13 @@
       element.className = element.className.replace(value, '');
     }
   }
-
   /**
    * Add or remove classes from the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {string} value - The classes to be toggled.
    * @param {boolean} added - Add only.
    */
+
   function toggleClass(element, value, added) {
     if (!value) {
       return;
@@ -447,33 +513,32 @@
         toggleClass(elem, value, added);
       });
       return;
-    }
+    } // IE10-11 doesn't support the second parameter of `classList.toggle`
+
 
-    // IE10-11 doesn't support the second parameter of `classList.toggle`
     if (added) {
       addClass(element, value);
     } else {
       removeClass(element, value);
     }
   }
-
-  var REGEXP_HYPHENATE = /([a-z\d])([A-Z])/g;
-
+  var REGEXP_CAMEL_CASE = /([a-z\d])([A-Z])/g;
   /**
    * Transform the given string from camelCase to kebab-case
    * @param {string} value - The value to transform.
    * @returns {string} The transformed value.
    */
-  function hyphenate(value) {
-    return value.replace(REGEXP_HYPHENATE, '$1-$2').toLowerCase();
-  }
 
+  function toParamCase(value) {
+    return value.replace(REGEXP_CAMEL_CASE, '$1-$2').toLowerCase();
+  }
   /**
    * Get data from the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {string} name - The data key to get.
    * @returns {string} The data value.
    */
+
   function getData(element, name) {
     if (isObject(element[name])) {
       return element[name];
@@ -483,80 +548,79 @@
       return element.dataset[name];
     }
 
-    return element.getAttribute('data-' + hyphenate(name));
+    return element.getAttribute("data-".concat(toParamCase(name)));
   }
-
   /**
    * Set data to the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {string} name - The data key to set.
    * @param {string} data - The data value.
    */
+
   function setData(element, name, data) {
     if (isObject(data)) {
       element[name] = data;
     } else if (element.dataset) {
       element.dataset[name] = data;
     } else {
-      element.setAttribute('data-' + hyphenate(name), data);
+      element.setAttribute("data-".concat(toParamCase(name)), data);
     }
   }
-
   /**
    * Remove data from the given element.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @param {string} name - The data key to remove.
    */
+
   function removeData(element, name) {
     if (isObject(element[name])) {
       try {
         delete element[name];
-      } catch (e) {
+      } catch (error) {
         element[name] = undefined;
       }
     } else if (element.dataset) {
       // #128 Safari not allows to delete dataset property
       try {
         delete element.dataset[name];
-      } catch (e) {
+      } catch (error) {
         element.dataset[name] = undefined;
       }
     } else {
-      element.removeAttribute('data-' + hyphenate(name));
+      element.removeAttribute("data-".concat(toParamCase(name)));
     }
   }
-
   var REGEXP_SPACES = /\s\s*/;
+
   var onceSupported = function () {
     var supported = false;
 
-    if (IN_BROWSER) {
+    if (IS_BROWSER) {
       var once = false;
+
       var listener = function listener() {};
+
       var options = Object.defineProperty({}, 'once', {
-        get: function get$$1() {
+        get: function get() {
           supported = true;
           return once;
         },
 
-
         /**
          * This setter can fix a `TypeError` in strict mode
          * {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Errors/Getter_only}
          * @param {boolean} value - The value to set
          */
-        set: function set$$1(value) {
+        set: function set(value) {
           once = value;
         }
       });
-
       WINDOW.addEventListener('test', listener, options);
       WINDOW.removeEventListener('test', listener, options);
     }
 
     return supported;
   }();
-
   /**
    * Remove event listener from the target element.
    * @param {Element} element - The event target.
@@ -564,16 +628,15 @@
    * @param {Function} listener - The event listener.
    * @param {Object} options - The event options.
    */
+
+
   function removeListener(element, type, listener) {
     var options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {};
-
     var handler = listener;
-
     type.trim().split(REGEXP_SPACES).forEach(function (event) {
       if (!onceSupported) {
         var listeners = element.listeners;
 
-
         if (listeners && listeners[event] && listeners[event][listener]) {
           handler = listeners[event][listener];
           delete listeners[event][listener];
@@ -591,7 +654,6 @@
       element.removeEventListener(event, handler, options);
     });
   }
-
   /**
    * Add event listener to the target element.
    * @param {Element} element - The event target.
@@ -599,24 +661,23 @@
    * @param {Function} listener - The event listener.
    * @param {Object} options - The event options.
    */
+
   function addListener(element, type, listener) {
     var options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {};
-
     var _handler = listener;
-
     type.trim().split(REGEXP_SPACES).forEach(function (event) {
       if (options.once && !onceSupported) {
         var _element$listeners = element.listeners,
-            listeners = _element$listeners === undefined ? {} : _element$listeners;
-
+            listeners = _element$listeners === void 0 ? {} : _element$listeners;
 
         _handler = function handler() {
-          for (var _len2 = arguments.length, args = Array(_len2), _key2 = 0; _key2 < _len2; _key2++) {
+          delete listeners[event][listener];
+          element.removeEventListener(event, _handler, options);
+
+          for (var _len2 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len2), _key2 = 0; _key2 < _len2; _key2++) {
             args[_key2] = arguments[_key2];
           }
 
-          delete listeners[event][listener];
-          element.removeEventListener(event, _handler, options);
           listener.apply(element, args);
         };
 
@@ -635,7 +696,6 @@
       element.addEventListener(event, _handler, options);
     });
   }
-
   /**
    * Dispatch event on the target element.
    * @param {Element} element - The event target.
@@ -643,10 +703,10 @@
    * @param {Object} data - The additional event data.
    * @returns {boolean} Indicate if the event is default prevented or not.
    */
+
   function dispatchEvent(element, type, data) {
-    var event = void 0;
+    var event; // Event and CustomEvent on IE9-11 are global objects, not constructors
 
-    // Event and CustomEvent on IE9-11 are global objects, not constructors
     if (isFunction(Event) && isFunction(CustomEvent)) {
       event = new CustomEvent(type, {
         detail: data,
@@ -660,103 +720,95 @@
 
     return element.dispatchEvent(event);
   }
-
   /**
    * Get the offset base on the document.
    * @param {Element} element - The target element.
    * @returns {Object} The offset data.
    */
+
   function getOffset(element) {
     var box = element.getBoundingClientRect();
-
     return {
       left: box.left + (window.pageXOffset - document.documentElement.clientLeft),
       top: box.top + (window.pageYOffset - document.documentElement.clientTop)
     };
   }
-
   var location = WINDOW.location;
-
-  var REGEXP_ORIGINS = /^(https?:)\/\/([^:/?#]+):?(\d*)/i;
-
+  var REGEXP_ORIGINS = /^(\w+:)\/\/([^:/?#]*):?(\d*)/i;
   /**
    * Check if the given URL is a cross origin URL.
    * @param {string} url - The target URL.
    * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the given URL is a cross origin URL, else `false`.
    */
+
   function isCrossOriginURL(url) {
     var parts = url.match(REGEXP_ORIGINS);
-
-    return parts && (parts[1] !== location.protocol || parts[2] !== location.hostname || parts[3] !== location.port);
+    return parts !== null && (parts[1] !== location.protocol || parts[2] !== location.hostname || parts[3] !== location.port);
   }
-
   /**
    * Add timestamp to the given URL.
    * @param {string} url - The target URL.
    * @returns {string} The result URL.
    */
-  function addTimestamp(url) {
-    var timestamp = 'timestamp=' + new Date().getTime();
 
+  function addTimestamp(url) {
+    var timestamp = "timestamp=".concat(new Date().getTime());
     return url + (url.indexOf('?') === -1 ? '?' : '&') + timestamp;
   }
-
   /**
    * Get transforms base on the given object.
    * @param {Object} obj - The target object.
    * @returns {string} A string contains transform values.
    */
+
   function getTransforms(_ref) {
     var rotate = _ref.rotate,
         scaleX = _ref.scaleX,
         scaleY = _ref.scaleY,
         translateX = _ref.translateX,
         translateY = _ref.translateY;
-
     var values = [];
 
     if (isNumber(translateX) && translateX !== 0) {
-      values.push('translateX(' + translateX + 'px)');
+      values.push("translateX(".concat(translateX, "px)"));
     }
 
     if (isNumber(translateY) && translateY !== 0) {
-      values.push('translateY(' + translateY + 'px)');
-    }
+      values.push("translateY(".concat(translateY, "px)"));
+    } // Rotate should come first before scale to match orientation transform
+
 
-    // Rotate should come first before scale to match orientation transform
     if (isNumber(rotate) && rotate !== 0) {
-      values.push('rotate(' + rotate + 'deg)');
+      values.push("rotate(".concat(rotate, "deg)"));
     }
 
     if (isNumber(scaleX) && scaleX !== 1) {
-      values.push('scaleX(' + scaleX + ')');
+      values.push("scaleX(".concat(scaleX, ")"));
     }
 
     if (isNumber(scaleY) && scaleY !== 1) {
-      values.push('scaleY(' + scaleY + ')');
+      values.push("scaleY(".concat(scaleY, ")"));
     }
 
     var transform = values.length ? values.join(' ') : 'none';
-
     return {
       WebkitTransform: transform,
       msTransform: transform,
       transform: transform
     };
   }
-
   /**
    * Get the max ratio of a group of pointers.
    * @param {string} pointers - The target pointers.
    * @returns {number} The result ratio.
    */
+
   function getMaxZoomRatio(pointers) {
-    var pointers2 = assign({}, pointers);
-    var ratios = [];
+    var pointers2 = _objectSpread2({}, pointers);
 
+    var maxRatio = 0;
     forEach(pointers, function (pointer, pointerId) {
       delete pointers2[pointerId];
-
       forEach(pointers2, function (pointer2) {
         var x1 = Math.abs(pointer.startX - pointer2.startX);
         var y1 = Math.abs(pointer.startY - pointer2.startY);
@@ -766,89 +818,73 @@
         var z2 = Math.sqrt(x2 * x2 + y2 * y2);
         var ratio = (z2 - z1) / z1;
 
-        ratios.push(ratio);
+        if (Math.abs(ratio) > Math.abs(maxRatio)) {
+          maxRatio = ratio;
+        }
       });
     });
-
-    ratios.sort(function (a, b) {
-      return Math.abs(a) < Math.abs(b);
-    });
-
-    return ratios[0];
+    return maxRatio;
   }
-
   /**
    * Get a pointer from an event object.
    * @param {Object} event - The target event object.
    * @param {boolean} endOnly - Indicates if only returns the end point coordinate or not.
    * @returns {Object} The result pointer contains start and/or end point coordinates.
    */
+
   function getPointer(_ref2, endOnly) {
     var pageX = _ref2.pageX,
         pageY = _ref2.pageY;
-
     var end = {
       endX: pageX,
       endY: pageY
     };
-
-    return endOnly ? end : assign({
+    return endOnly ? end : _objectSpread2({
       startX: pageX,
       startY: pageY
     }, end);
   }
-
   /**
    * Get the center point coordinate of a group of pointers.
    * @param {Object} pointers - The target pointers.
    * @returns {Object} The center point coordinate.
    */
+
   function getPointersCenter(pointers) {
     var pageX = 0;
     var pageY = 0;
     var count = 0;
-
     forEach(pointers, function (_ref3) {
       var startX = _ref3.startX,
           startY = _ref3.startY;
-
       pageX += startX;
       pageY += startY;
       count += 1;
     });
-
     pageX /= count;
     pageY /= count;
-
     return {
       pageX: pageX,
       pageY: pageY
     };
   }
-
-  /**
-   * Check if the given value is a finite number.
-   */
-  var isFinite = Number.isFinite || WINDOW.isFinite;
-
   /**
    * Get the max sizes in a rectangle under the given aspect ratio.
    * @param {Object} data - The original sizes.
    * @param {string} [type='contain'] - The adjust type.
    * @returns {Object} The result sizes.
    */
+
   function getAdjustedSizes(_ref4) // or 'cover'
   {
     var aspectRatio = _ref4.aspectRatio,
         height = _ref4.height,
         width = _ref4.width;
     var type = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : 'contain';
+    var isValidWidth = isPositiveNumber(width);
+    var isValidHeight = isPositiveNumber(height);
 
-    var isValidNumber = function isValidNumber(value) {
-      return isFinite(value) && value > 0;
-    };
-
-    if (isValidNumber(width) && isValidNumber(height)) {
+    if (isValidWidth && isValidHeight) {
       var adjustedWidth = height * aspectRatio;
 
       if (type === 'contain' && adjustedWidth > width || type === 'cover' && adjustedWidth < width) {
@@ -856,9 +892,9 @@
       } else {
         width = height * aspectRatio;
       }
-    } else if (isValidNumber(width)) {
+    } else if (isValidWidth) {
       height = width / aspectRatio;
-    } else if (isValidNumber(height)) {
+    } else if (isValidHeight) {
       width = height * aspectRatio;
     }
 
@@ -867,17 +903,16 @@
       height: height
     };
   }
-
   /**
    * Get the new sizes of a rectangle after rotated.
    * @param {Object} data - The original sizes.
    * @returns {Object} The result sizes.
    */
+
   function getRotatedSizes(_ref5) {
     var width = _ref5.width,
         height = _ref5.height,
         degree = _ref5.degree;
-
     degree = Math.abs(degree) % 180;
 
     if (degree === 90) {
@@ -892,7 +927,6 @@
     var cosArc = Math.cos(arc);
     var newWidth = width * cosArc + height * sinArc;
     var newHeight = width * sinArc + height * cosArc;
-
     return degree > 90 ? {
       width: newHeight,
       height: newWidth
@@ -901,7 +935,6 @@
       height: newHeight
     };
   }
-
   /**
    * Get a canvas which drew the given image.
    * @param {HTMLImageElement} image - The image for drawing.
@@ -910,34 +943,34 @@
    * @param {Object} options - The options.
    * @returns {HTMLCanvasElement} The result canvas.
    */
+
   function getSourceCanvas(image, _ref6, _ref7, _ref8) {
     var imageAspectRatio = _ref6.aspectRatio,
         imageNaturalWidth = _ref6.naturalWidth,
         imageNaturalHeight = _ref6.naturalHeight,
         _ref6$rotate = _ref6.rotate,
-        rotate = _ref6$rotate === undefined ? 0 : _ref6$rotate,
+        rotate = _ref6$rotate === void 0 ? 0 : _ref6$rotate,
         _ref6$scaleX = _ref6.scaleX,
-        scaleX = _ref6$scaleX === undefined ? 1 : _ref6$scaleX,
+        scaleX = _ref6$scaleX === void 0 ? 1 : _ref6$scaleX,
         _ref6$scaleY = _ref6.scaleY,
-        scaleY = _ref6$scaleY === undefined ? 1 : _ref6$scaleY;
+        scaleY = _ref6$scaleY === void 0 ? 1 : _ref6$scaleY;
     var aspectRatio = _ref7.aspectRatio,
         naturalWidth = _ref7.naturalWidth,
         naturalHeight = _ref7.naturalHeight;
     var _ref8$fillColor = _ref8.fillColor,
-        fillColor = _ref8$fillColor === undefined ? 'transparent' : _ref8$fillColor,
+        fillColor = _ref8$fillColor === void 0 ? 'transparent' : _ref8$fillColor,
         _ref8$imageSmoothingE = _ref8.imageSmoothingEnabled,
-        imageSmoothingEnabled = _ref8$imageSmoothingE === undefined ? true : _ref8$imageSmoothingE,
+        imageSmoothingEnabled = _ref8$imageSmoothingE === void 0 ? true : _ref8$imageSmoothingE,
         _ref8$imageSmoothingQ = _ref8.imageSmoothingQuality,
-        imageSmoothingQuality = _ref8$imageSmoothingQ === undefined ? 'low' : _ref8$imageSmoothingQ,
+        imageSmoothingQuality = _ref8$imageSmoothingQ === void 0 ? 'low' : _ref8$imageSmoothingQ,
         _ref8$maxWidth = _ref8.maxWidth,
-        maxWidth = _ref8$maxWidth === undefined ? Infinity : _ref8$maxWidth,
+        maxWidth = _ref8$maxWidth === void 0 ? Infinity : _ref8$maxWidth,
         _ref8$maxHeight = _ref8.maxHeight,
-        maxHeight = _ref8$maxHeight === undefined ? Infinity : _ref8$maxHeight,
+        maxHeight = _ref8$maxHeight === void 0 ? Infinity : _ref8$maxHeight,
         _ref8$minWidth = _ref8.minWidth,
-        minWidth = _ref8$minWidth === undefined ? 0 : _ref8$minWidth,
+        minWidth = _ref8$minWidth === void 0 ? 0 : _ref8$minWidth,
         _ref8$minHeight = _ref8.minHeight,
-        minHeight = _ref8$minHeight === undefined ? 0 : _ref8$minHeight;
-
+        minHeight = _ref8$minHeight === void 0 ? 0 : _ref8$minHeight;
     var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
     var context = canvas.getContext('2d');
     var maxSizes = getAdjustedSizes({
@@ -951,10 +984,9 @@
       height: minHeight
     }, 'cover');
     var width = Math.min(maxSizes.width, Math.max(minSizes.width, naturalWidth));
-    var height = Math.min(maxSizes.height, Math.max(minSizes.height, naturalHeight));
-
-    // Note: should always use image's natural sizes for drawing as
+    var height = Math.min(maxSizes.height, Math.max(minSizes.height, naturalHeight)); // Note: should always use image's natural sizes for drawing as
     // imageData.naturalWidth === canvasData.naturalHeight when rotate % 180 === 90
+
     var destMaxSizes = getAdjustedSizes({
       aspectRatio: imageAspectRatio,
       width: maxWidth,
@@ -968,7 +1000,6 @@
     var destWidth = Math.min(destMaxSizes.width, Math.max(destMinSizes.width, imageNaturalWidth));
     var destHeight = Math.min(destMaxSizes.height, Math.max(destMinSizes.height, imageNaturalHeight));
     var params = [-destWidth / 2, -destHeight / 2, destWidth, destHeight];
-
     canvas.width = normalizeDecimalNumber(width);
     canvas.height = normalizeDecimalNumber(height);
     context.fillStyle = fillColor;
@@ -979,15 +1010,13 @@
     context.scale(scaleX, scaleY);
     context.imageSmoothingEnabled = imageSmoothingEnabled;
     context.imageSmoothingQuality = imageSmoothingQuality;
-    context.drawImage.apply(context, [image].concat(toConsumableArray(params.map(function (param) {
+    context.drawImage.apply(context, [image].concat(_toConsumableArray(params.map(function (param) {
       return Math.floor(normalizeDecimalNumber(param));
     }))));
     context.restore();
     return canvas;
   }
-
   var fromCharCode = String.fromCharCode;
-
   /**
    * Get string from char code in data view.
    * @param {DataView} dataView - The data view for read.
@@ -998,140 +1027,139 @@
 
   function getStringFromCharCode(dataView, start, length) {
     var str = '';
-    var i = void 0;
-
     length += start;
 
-    for (i = start; i < length; i += 1) {
+    for (var i = start; i < length; i += 1) {
       str += fromCharCode(dataView.getUint8(i));
     }
 
     return str;
   }
-
   var REGEXP_DATA_URL_HEAD = /^data:.*,/;
-
   /**
    * Transform Data URL to array buffer.
    * @param {string} dataURL - The Data URL to transform.
    * @returns {ArrayBuffer} The result array buffer.
    */
+
   function dataURLToArrayBuffer(dataURL) {
     var base64 = dataURL.replace(REGEXP_DATA_URL_HEAD, '');
     var binary = atob(base64);
     var arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(binary.length);
     var uint8 = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
-
     forEach(uint8, function (value, i) {
       uint8[i] = binary.charCodeAt(i);
     });
-
     return arrayBuffer;
   }
-
   /**
    * Transform array buffer to Data URL.
    * @param {ArrayBuffer} arrayBuffer - The array buffer to transform.
    * @param {string} mimeType - The mime type of the Data URL.
    * @returns {string} The result Data URL.
    */
+
   function arrayBufferToDataURL(arrayBuffer, mimeType) {
+    var chunks = []; // Chunk Typed Array for better performance (#435)
+
+    var chunkSize = 8192;
     var uint8 = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
-    var data = '';
 
-    // TypedArray.prototype.forEach is not supported in some browsers as IE.
-    if (isFunction(uint8.forEach)) {
-      // Use native `forEach` method first for better performance
-      uint8.forEach(function (value) {
-        data += fromCharCode(value);
-      });
-    } else {
-      forEach(uint8, function (value) {
-        data += fromCharCode(value);
-      });
+    while (uint8.length > 0) {
+      // XXX: Babel's `toConsumableArray` helper will throw error in IE or Safari 9
+      // eslint-disable-next-line prefer-spread
+      chunks.push(fromCharCode.apply(null, toArray(uint8.subarray(0, chunkSize))));
+      uint8 = uint8.subarray(chunkSize);
     }
 
-    return 'data:' + mimeType + ';base64,' + btoa(data);
+    return "data:".concat(mimeType, ";base64,").concat(btoa(chunks.join('')));
   }
-
   /**
    * Get orientation value from given array buffer.
    * @param {ArrayBuffer} arrayBuffer - The array buffer to read.
    * @returns {number} The read orientation value.
    */
-  function getOrientation(arrayBuffer) {
+
+  function resetAndGetOrientation(arrayBuffer) {
     var dataView = new DataView(arrayBuffer);
-    var orientation = void 0;
-    var littleEndian = void 0;
-    var app1Start = void 0;
-    var ifdStart = void 0;
-
-    // Only handle JPEG image (start by 0xFFD8)
-    if (dataView.getUint8(0) === 0xFF && dataView.getUint8(1) === 0xD8) {
-      var length = dataView.byteLength;
-      var offset = 2;
-
-      while (offset < length) {
-        if (dataView.getUint8(offset) === 0xFF && dataView.getUint8(offset + 1) === 0xE1) {
-          app1Start = offset;
-          break;
-        }
+    var orientation; // Ignores range error when the image does not have correct Exif information
 
-        offset += 1;
-      }
-    }
+    try {
+      var littleEndian;
+      var app1Start;
+      var ifdStart; // Only handle JPEG image (start by 0xFFD8)
+
+      if (dataView.getUint8(0) === 0xFF && dataView.getUint8(1) === 0xD8) {
+        var length = dataView.byteLength;
+        var offset = 2;
+
+        while (offset + 1 < length) {
+          if (dataView.getUint8(offset) === 0xFF && dataView.getUint8(offset + 1) === 0xE1) {
+            app1Start = offset;
+            break;
+          }
 
-    if (app1Start) {
-      var exifIDCode = app1Start + 4;
-      var tiffOffset = app1Start + 10;
+          offset += 1;
+        }
+      }
 
-      if (getStringFromCharCode(dataView, exifIDCode, 4) === 'Exif') {
-        var endianness = dataView.getUint16(tiffOffset);
+      if (app1Start) {
+        var exifIDCode = app1Start + 4;
+        var tiffOffset = app1Start + 10;
 
-        littleEndian = endianness === 0x4949;
+        if (getStringFromCharCode(dataView, exifIDCode, 4) === 'Exif') {
+          var endianness = dataView.getUint16(tiffOffset);
+          littleEndian = endianness === 0x4949;
 
-        if (littleEndian || endianness === 0x4D4D /* bigEndian */) {
-            if (dataView.getUint16(tiffOffset + 2, littleEndian) === 0x002A) {
-              var firstIFDOffset = dataView.getUint32(tiffOffset + 4, littleEndian);
+          if (littleEndian || endianness === 0x4D4D
+          /* bigEndian */
+          ) {
+              if (dataView.getUint16(tiffOffset + 2, littleEndian) === 0x002A) {
+                var firstIFDOffset = dataView.getUint32(tiffOffset + 4, littleEndian);
 
-              if (firstIFDOffset >= 0x00000008) {
-                ifdStart = tiffOffset + firstIFDOffset;
+                if (firstIFDOffset >= 0x00000008) {
+                  ifdStart = tiffOffset + firstIFDOffset;
+                }
               }
             }
-          }
+        }
       }
-    }
 
-    if (ifdStart) {
-      var _length = dataView.getUint16(ifdStart, littleEndian);
-      var _offset = void 0;
-      var i = void 0;
+      if (ifdStart) {
+        var _length = dataView.getUint16(ifdStart, littleEndian);
 
-      for (i = 0; i < _length; i += 1) {
-        _offset = ifdStart + i * 12 + 2;
+        var _offset;
 
-        if (dataView.getUint16(_offset, littleEndian) === 0x0112 /* Orientation */) {
-            // 8 is the offset of the current tag's value
-            _offset += 8;
+        var i;
 
-            // Get the original orientation value
-            orientation = dataView.getUint16(_offset, littleEndian);
+        for (i = 0; i < _length; i += 1) {
+          _offset = ifdStart + i * 12 + 2;
 
-            // Override the orientation with its default value
-            dataView.setUint16(_offset, 1, littleEndian);
-            break;
-          }
+          if (dataView.getUint16(_offset, littleEndian) === 0x0112
+          /* Orientation */
+          ) {
+              // 8 is the offset of the current tag's value
+              _offset += 8; // Get the original orientation value
+
+              orientation = dataView.getUint16(_offset, littleEndian); // Override the orientation with its default value
+
+              dataView.setUint16(_offset, 1, littleEndian);
+              break;
+            }
+        }
       }
+    } catch (error) {
+      orientation = 1;
     }
 
     return orientation;
   }
-
   /**
    * Parse Exif Orientation value.
    * @param {number} orientation - The orientation to parse.
    * @returns {Object} The parsed result.
    */
+
   function parseOrientation(orientation) {
     var rotate = 0;
     var scaleX = 1;
@@ -1142,40 +1170,38 @@
       case 2:
         scaleX = -1;
         break;
-
       // Rotate left 180°
+
       case 3:
         rotate = -180;
         break;
-
       // Flip vertical
+
       case 4:
         scaleY = -1;
         break;
-
       // Flip vertical and rotate right 90°
+
       case 5:
         rotate = 90;
         scaleY = -1;
         break;
-
       // Rotate right 90°
+
       case 6:
         rotate = 90;
         break;
-
       // Flip horizontal and rotate right 90°
+
       case 7:
         rotate = 90;
         scaleX = -1;
         break;
-
       // Rotate left 90°
+
       case 8:
         rotate = -90;
         break;
-
-      default:
     }
 
     return {
@@ -1201,34 +1227,27 @@
           options = this.options,
           container = this.container,
           cropper = this.cropper;
-
-
+      var minWidth = Number(options.minContainerWidth);
+      var minHeight = Number(options.minContainerHeight);
       addClass(cropper, CLASS_HIDDEN);
       removeClass(element, CLASS_HIDDEN);
-
       var containerData = {
-        width: Math.max(container.offsetWidth, Number(options.minContainerWidth) || 200),
-        height: Math.max(container.offsetHeight, Number(options.minContainerHeight) || 100)
+        width: Math.max(container.offsetWidth, minWidth >= 0 ? minWidth : MIN_CONTAINER_WIDTH),
+        height: Math.max(container.offsetHeight, minHeight >= 0 ? minHeight : MIN_CONTAINER_HEIGHT)
       };
-
       this.containerData = containerData;
-
       setStyle(cropper, {
         width: containerData.width,
         height: containerData.height
       });
-
       addClass(element, CLASS_HIDDEN);
       removeClass(cropper, CLASS_HIDDEN);
     },
-
-
     // Canvas (image wrapper)
     initCanvas: function initCanvas() {
       var containerData = this.containerData,
           imageData = this.imageData;
       var viewMode = this.options.viewMode;
-
       var rotated = Math.abs(imageData.rotate) % 180 === 90;
       var naturalWidth = rotated ? imageData.naturalHeight : imageData.naturalWidth;
       var naturalHeight = rotated ? imageData.naturalWidth : imageData.naturalHeight;
@@ -1255,16 +1274,15 @@
         width: canvasWidth,
         height: canvasHeight
       };
-
-      canvasData.left = (containerData.width - canvasWidth) / 2;
-      canvasData.top = (containerData.height - canvasHeight) / 2;
-      canvasData.oldLeft = canvasData.left;
-      canvasData.oldTop = canvasData.top;
-
       this.canvasData = canvasData;
       this.limited = viewMode === 1 || viewMode === 2;
       this.limitCanvas(true, true);
-      this.initialImageData = assign({}, imageData);
+      canvasData.width = Math.min(Math.max(canvasData.width, canvasData.minWidth), canvasData.maxWidth);
+      canvasData.height = Math.min(Math.max(canvasData.height, canvasData.minHeight), canvasData.maxHeight);
+      canvasData.left = (containerData.width - canvasData.width) / 2;
+      canvasData.top = (containerData.height - canvasData.height) / 2;
+      canvasData.oldLeft = canvasData.left;
+      canvasData.oldTop = canvasData.top;
       this.initialCanvasData = assign({}, canvasData);
     },
     limitCanvas: function limitCanvas(sizeLimited, positionLimited) {
@@ -1274,7 +1292,6 @@
           cropBoxData = this.cropBoxData;
       var viewMode = options.viewMode;
       var aspectRatio = canvasData.aspectRatio;
-
       var cropped = this.cropped && cropBoxData;
 
       if (sizeLimited) {
@@ -1317,8 +1334,6 @@
 
         minCanvasWidth = _getAdjustedSizes.width;
         minCanvasHeight = _getAdjustedSizes.height;
-
-
         canvasData.minWidth = minCanvasWidth;
         canvasData.minHeight = minCanvasHeight;
         canvasData.maxWidth = Infinity;
@@ -1329,7 +1344,6 @@
         if (viewMode > (cropped ? 0 : 1)) {
           var newCanvasLeft = containerData.width - canvasData.width;
           var newCanvasTop = containerData.height - canvasData.height;
-
           canvasData.minLeft = Math.min(0, newCanvasLeft);
           canvasData.minTop = Math.min(0, newCanvasTop);
           canvasData.maxLeft = Math.max(0, newCanvasLeft);
@@ -1365,7 +1379,6 @@
       var canvasData = this.canvasData,
           imageData = this.imageData;
 
-
       if (transformed) {
         var _getRotatedSizes = getRotatedSizes({
           width: imageData.naturalWidth * Math.abs(imageData.scaleX || 1),
@@ -1377,7 +1390,6 @@
 
         var width = canvasData.width * (naturalWidth / canvasData.naturalWidth);
         var height = canvasData.height * (naturalHeight / canvasData.naturalHeight);
-
         canvasData.left -= (width - canvasData.width) / 2;
         canvasData.top -= (height - canvasData.height) / 2;
         canvasData.width = width;
@@ -1398,14 +1410,11 @@
 
       canvasData.width = Math.min(Math.max(canvasData.width, canvasData.minWidth), canvasData.maxWidth);
       canvasData.height = Math.min(Math.max(canvasData.height, canvasData.minHeight), canvasData.maxHeight);
-
       this.limitCanvas(false, true);
-
       canvasData.left = Math.min(Math.max(canvasData.left, canvasData.minLeft), canvasData.maxLeft);
       canvasData.top = Math.min(Math.max(canvasData.top, canvasData.minTop), canvasData.maxTop);
       canvasData.oldLeft = canvasData.left;
       canvasData.oldTop = canvasData.top;
-
       setStyle(this.canvas, assign({
         width: canvasData.width,
         height: canvasData.height
@@ -1413,7 +1422,6 @@
         translateX: canvasData.left,
         translateY: canvasData.top
       })));
-
       this.renderImage(changed);
 
       if (this.cropped && this.limited) {
@@ -1423,10 +1431,8 @@
     renderImage: function renderImage(changed) {
       var canvasData = this.canvasData,
           imageData = this.imageData;
-
       var width = imageData.naturalWidth * (canvasData.width / canvasData.naturalWidth);
       var height = imageData.naturalHeight * (canvasData.height / canvasData.naturalHeight);
-
       assign(imageData, {
         width: width,
         height: height,
@@ -1448,7 +1454,6 @@
     initCropBox: function initCropBox() {
       var options = this.options,
           canvasData = this.canvasData;
-
       var aspectRatio = options.aspectRatio || options.initialAspectRatio;
       var autoCropArea = Number(options.autoCropArea) || 0.8;
       var cropBoxData = {
@@ -1465,20 +1470,17 @@
       }
 
       this.cropBoxData = cropBoxData;
-      this.limitCropBox(true, true);
+      this.limitCropBox(true, true); // Initialize auto crop area
 
-      // Initialize auto crop area
       cropBoxData.width = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.width, cropBoxData.minWidth), cropBoxData.maxWidth);
-      cropBoxData.height = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.height, cropBoxData.minHeight), cropBoxData.maxHeight);
+      cropBoxData.height = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.height, cropBoxData.minHeight), cropBoxData.maxHeight); // The width/height of auto crop area must large than "minWidth/Height"
 
-      // The width/height of auto crop area must large than "minWidth/Height"
       cropBoxData.width = Math.max(cropBoxData.minWidth, cropBoxData.width * autoCropArea);
       cropBoxData.height = Math.max(cropBoxData.minHeight, cropBoxData.height * autoCropArea);
       cropBoxData.left = canvasData.left + (canvasData.width - cropBoxData.width) / 2;
       cropBoxData.top = canvasData.top + (canvasData.height - cropBoxData.height) / 2;
       cropBoxData.oldLeft = cropBoxData.left;
       cropBoxData.oldTop = cropBoxData.top;
-
       this.initialCropBoxData = assign({}, cropBoxData);
     },
     limitCropBox: function limitCropBox(sizeLimited, positionLimited) {
@@ -1489,14 +1491,12 @@
           limited = this.limited;
       var aspectRatio = options.aspectRatio;
 
-
       if (sizeLimited) {
         var minCropBoxWidth = Number(options.minCropBoxWidth) || 0;
         var minCropBoxHeight = Number(options.minCropBoxHeight) || 0;
         var maxCropBoxWidth = limited ? Math.min(containerData.width, canvasData.width, canvasData.width + canvasData.left, containerData.width - canvasData.left) : containerData.width;
-        var maxCropBoxHeight = limited ? Math.min(containerData.height, canvasData.height, canvasData.height + canvasData.top, containerData.height - canvasData.top) : containerData.height;
+        var maxCropBoxHeight = limited ? Math.min(containerData.height, canvasData.height, canvasData.height + canvasData.top, containerData.height - canvasData.top) : containerData.height; // The min/maxCropBoxWidth/Height must be less than container's width/height
 
-        // The min/maxCropBoxWidth/Height must be less than container's width/height
         minCropBoxWidth = Math.min(minCropBoxWidth, containerData.width);
         minCropBoxHeight = Math.min(minCropBoxHeight, containerData.height);
 
@@ -1518,9 +1518,9 @@
           } else {
             maxCropBoxWidth = maxCropBoxHeight * aspectRatio;
           }
-        }
+        } // The minWidth/Height must be less than maxWidth/Height
+
 
-        // The minWidth/Height must be less than maxWidth/Height
         cropBoxData.minWidth = Math.min(minCropBoxWidth, maxCropBoxWidth);
         cropBoxData.minHeight = Math.min(minCropBoxHeight, maxCropBoxHeight);
         cropBoxData.maxWidth = maxCropBoxWidth;
@@ -1546,7 +1546,6 @@
           containerData = this.containerData,
           cropBoxData = this.cropBoxData;
 
-
       if (cropBoxData.width > cropBoxData.maxWidth || cropBoxData.width < cropBoxData.minWidth) {
         cropBoxData.left = cropBoxData.oldLeft;
       }
@@ -1557,9 +1556,7 @@
 
       cropBoxData.width = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.width, cropBoxData.minWidth), cropBoxData.maxWidth);
       cropBoxData.height = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.height, cropBoxData.minHeight), cropBoxData.maxHeight);
-
       this.limitCropBox(false, true);
-
       cropBoxData.left = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.left, cropBoxData.minLeft), cropBoxData.maxLeft);
       cropBoxData.top = Math.min(Math.max(cropBoxData.top, cropBoxData.minTop), cropBoxData.maxTop);
       cropBoxData.oldLeft = cropBoxData.left;
@@ -1594,10 +1591,11 @@
 
   var preview = {
     initPreview: function initPreview() {
-      var crossOrigin = this.crossOrigin;
+      var element = this.element,
+          crossOrigin = this.crossOrigin;
       var preview = this.options.preview;
-
       var url = crossOrigin ? this.crossOriginUrl : this.url;
+      var alt = element.alt || 'The image to preview';
       var image = document.createElement('img');
 
       if (crossOrigin) {
@@ -1605,6 +1603,7 @@
       }
 
       image.src = url;
+      image.alt = alt;
       this.viewBox.appendChild(image);
       this.viewBoxImage = image;
 
@@ -1615,17 +1614,15 @@
       var previews = preview;
 
       if (typeof preview === 'string') {
-        previews = this.element.ownerDocument.querySelectorAll(preview);
+        previews = element.ownerDocument.querySelectorAll(preview);
       } else if (preview.querySelector) {
         previews = [preview];
       }
 
       this.previews = previews;
-
       forEach(previews, function (el) {
-        var img = document.createElement('img');
+        var img = document.createElement('img'); // Save the original size for recover
 
-        // Save the original size for recover
         setData(el, DATA_PREVIEW, {
           width: el.offsetWidth,
           height: el.offsetHeight,
@@ -1637,15 +1634,15 @@
         }
 
         img.src = url;
-
+        img.alt = alt;
         /**
          * Override img element styles
          * Add `display:block` to avoid margin top issue
          * Add `height:auto` to override `height` attribute on IE8
          * (Occur only when margin-top <= -height)
          */
-        img.style.cssText = 'display:block;' + 'width:100%;' + 'height:auto;' + 'min-width:0!important;' + 'min-height:0!important;' + 'max-width:none!important;' + 'max-height:none!important;' + 'image-orientation:0deg!important;"';
 
+        img.style.cssText = 'display:block;' + 'width:100%;' + 'height:auto;' + 'min-width:0!important;' + 'min-height:0!important;' + 'max-width:none!important;' + 'max-height:none!important;' + 'image-orientation:0deg!important;"';
         el.innerHTML = '';
         el.appendChild(img);
       });
@@ -1653,12 +1650,10 @@
     resetPreview: function resetPreview() {
       forEach(this.previews, function (element) {
         var data = getData(element, DATA_PREVIEW);
-
         setStyle(element, {
           width: data.width,
           height: data.height
         });
-
         element.innerHTML = data.html;
         removeData(element, DATA_PREVIEW);
       });
@@ -1671,7 +1666,6 @@
           cropBoxHeight = cropBoxData.height;
       var width = imageData.width,
           height = imageData.height;
-
       var left = cropBoxData.left - canvasData.left - imageData.left;
       var top = cropBoxData.top - canvasData.top - imageData.top;
 
@@ -1686,7 +1680,6 @@
         translateX: -left,
         translateY: -top
       }, imageData))));
-
       forEach(this.previews, function (element) {
         var data = getData(element, DATA_PREVIEW);
         var originalWidth = data.width;
@@ -1710,7 +1703,6 @@
           width: newWidth,
           height: newHeight
         });
-
         setStyle(element.getElementsByTagName('img')[0], assign({
           width: width * ratio,
           height: height * ratio
@@ -1728,7 +1720,6 @@
           options = this.options,
           cropper = this.cropper;
 
-
       if (isFunction(options.cropstart)) {
         addListener(element, EVENT_CROP_START, options.cropstart);
       }
@@ -1752,7 +1743,10 @@
       addListener(cropper, EVENT_POINTER_DOWN, this.onCropStart = this.cropStart.bind(this));
 
       if (options.zoomable && options.zoomOnWheel) {
-        addListener(cropper, EVENT_WHEEL, this.onWheel = this.wheel.bind(this));
+        addListener(cropper, EVENT_WHEEL, this.onWheel = this.wheel.bind(this), {
+          passive: false,
+          capture: true
+        });
       }
 
       if (options.toggleDragModeOnDblclick) {
@@ -1771,7 +1765,6 @@
           options = this.options,
           cropper = this.cropper;
 
-
       if (isFunction(options.cropstart)) {
         removeListener(element, EVENT_CROP_START, options.cropstart);
       }
@@ -1795,7 +1788,10 @@
       removeListener(cropper, EVENT_POINTER_DOWN, this.onCropStart);
 
       if (options.zoomable && options.zoomOnWheel) {
-        removeListener(cropper, EVENT_WHEEL, this.onWheel);
+        removeListener(cropper, EVENT_WHEEL, this.onWheel, {
+          passive: false,
+          capture: true
+        });
       }
 
       if (options.toggleDragModeOnDblclick) {
@@ -1813,23 +1809,18 @@
 
   var handlers = {
     resize: function resize() {
-      var options = this.options,
-          container = this.container,
-          containerData = this.containerData;
-
-      var minContainerWidth = Number(options.minContainerWidth) || 200;
-      var minContainerHeight = Number(options.minContainerHeight) || 100;
-
-      if (this.disabled || containerData.width <= minContainerWidth || containerData.height <= minContainerHeight) {
+      if (this.disabled) {
         return;
       }
 
-      var ratio = container.offsetWidth / containerData.width;
+      var options = this.options,
+          container = this.container,
+          containerData = this.containerData;
+      var ratio = container.offsetWidth / containerData.width; // Resize when width changed or height changed
 
-      // Resize when width changed or height changed
       if (ratio !== 1 || container.offsetHeight !== containerData.height) {
-        var canvasData = void 0;
-        var cropBoxData = void 0;
+        var canvasData;
+        var cropBoxData;
 
         if (options.restore) {
           canvasData = this.getCanvasData();
@@ -1855,7 +1846,7 @@
 
       this.setDragMode(hasClass(this.dragBox, CLASS_CROP) ? DRAG_MODE_MOVE : DRAG_MODE_CROP);
     },
-    wheel: function wheel(e) {
+    wheel: function wheel(event) {
       var _this = this;
 
       var ratio = Number(this.options.wheelZoomRatio) || 0.1;
@@ -1865,53 +1856,56 @@
         return;
       }
 
-      e.preventDefault();
+      event.preventDefault(); // Limit wheel speed to prevent zoom too fast (#21)
 
-      // Limit wheel speed to prevent zoom too fast (#21)
       if (this.wheeling) {
         return;
       }
 
       this.wheeling = true;
-
       setTimeout(function () {
         _this.wheeling = false;
       }, 50);
 
-      if (e.deltaY) {
-        delta = e.deltaY > 0 ? 1 : -1;
-      } else if (e.wheelDelta) {
-        delta = -e.wheelDelta / 120;
-      } else if (e.detail) {
-        delta = e.detail > 0 ? 1 : -1;
+      if (event.deltaY) {
+        delta = event.deltaY > 0 ? 1 : -1;
+      } else if (event.wheelDelta) {
+        delta = -event.wheelDelta / 120;
+      } else if (event.detail) {
+        delta = event.detail > 0 ? 1 : -1;
       }
 
-      this.zoom(-delta * ratio, e);
+      this.zoom(-delta * ratio, event);
     },
-    cropStart: function cropStart(e) {
-      if (this.disabled) {
+    cropStart: function cropStart(event) {
+      var buttons = event.buttons,
+          button = event.button;
+
+      if (this.disabled // Handle mouse event and pointer event and ignore touch event
+      || (event.type === 'mousedown' || event.type === 'pointerdown' && event.pointerType === 'mouse') && ( // No primary button (Usually the left button)
+      isNumber(buttons) && buttons !== 1 || isNumber(button) && button !== 0 // Open context menu
+      || event.ctrlKey)) {
         return;
       }
 
       var options = this.options,
           pointers = this.pointers;
+      var action;
 
-      var action = void 0;
-
-      if (e.changedTouches) {
+      if (event.changedTouches) {
         // Handle touch event
-        forEach(e.changedTouches, function (touch) {
+        forEach(event.changedTouches, function (touch) {
           pointers[touch.identifier] = getPointer(touch);
         });
       } else {
         // Handle mouse event and pointer event
-        pointers[e.pointerId || 0] = getPointer(e);
+        pointers[event.pointerId || 0] = getPointer(event);
       }
 
       if (Object.keys(pointers).length > 1 && options.zoomable && options.zoomOnTouch) {
         action = ACTION_ZOOM;
       } else {
-        action = getData(e.target, DATA_ACTION);
+        action = getData(event.target, DATA_ACTION);
       }
 
       if (!REGEXP_ACTIONS.test(action)) {
@@ -1919,15 +1913,14 @@
       }
 
       if (dispatchEvent(this.element, EVENT_CROP_START, {
-        originalEvent: e,
+        originalEvent: event,
         action: action
       }) === false) {
         return;
-      }
+      } // This line is required for preventing page zooming in iOS browsers
 
-      // This line is required for preventing page zooming in iOS browsers
-      e.preventDefault();
 
+      event.preventDefault();
       this.action = action;
       this.cropping = false;
 
@@ -1936,37 +1929,35 @@
         addClass(this.dragBox, CLASS_MODAL);
       }
     },
-    cropMove: function cropMove(e) {
+    cropMove: function cropMove(event) {
       var action = this.action;
 
-
       if (this.disabled || !action) {
         return;
       }
 
       var pointers = this.pointers;
-
-
-      e.preventDefault();
+      event.preventDefault();
 
       if (dispatchEvent(this.element, EVENT_CROP_MOVE, {
-        originalEvent: e,
+        originalEvent: event,
         action: action
       }) === false) {
         return;
       }
 
-      if (e.changedTouches) {
-        forEach(e.changedTouches, function (touch) {
-          assign(pointers[touch.identifier], getPointer(touch, true));
+      if (event.changedTouches) {
+        forEach(event.changedTouches, function (touch) {
+          // The first parameter should not be undefined (#432)
+          assign(pointers[touch.identifier] || {}, getPointer(touch, true));
         });
       } else {
-        assign(pointers[e.pointerId || 0], getPointer(e, true));
+        assign(pointers[event.pointerId || 0] || {}, getPointer(event, true));
       }
 
-      this.change(e);
+      this.change(event);
     },
-    cropEnd: function cropEnd(e) {
+    cropEnd: function cropEnd(event) {
       if (this.disabled) {
         return;
       }
@@ -1974,20 +1965,19 @@
       var action = this.action,
           pointers = this.pointers;
 
-
-      if (e.changedTouches) {
-        forEach(e.changedTouches, function (touch) {
+      if (event.changedTouches) {
+        forEach(event.changedTouches, function (touch) {
           delete pointers[touch.identifier];
         });
       } else {
-        delete pointers[e.pointerId || 0];
+        delete pointers[event.pointerId || 0];
       }
 
       if (!action) {
         return;
       }
 
-      e.preventDefault();
+      event.preventDefault();
 
       if (!Object.keys(pointers).length) {
         this.action = '';
@@ -1999,14 +1989,14 @@
       }
 
       dispatchEvent(this.element, EVENT_CROP_END, {
-        originalEvent: e,
+        originalEvent: event,
         action: action
       });
     }
   };
 
   var change = {
-    change: function change(e) {
+    change: function change(event) {
       var options = this.options,
           canvasData = this.canvasData,
           containerData = this.containerData,
@@ -2018,7 +2008,6 @@
           top = cropBoxData.top,
           width = cropBoxData.width,
           height = cropBoxData.height;
-
       var right = left + width;
       var bottom = top + height;
       var minLeft = 0;
@@ -2026,17 +2015,15 @@
       var maxWidth = containerData.width;
       var maxHeight = containerData.height;
       var renderable = true;
-      var offset = void 0;
+      var offset; // Locking aspect ratio in "free mode" by holding shift key
 
-      // Locking aspect ratio in "free mode" by holding shift key
-      if (!aspectRatio && e.shiftKey) {
+      if (!aspectRatio && event.shiftKey) {
         aspectRatio = width && height ? width / height : 1;
       }
 
       if (this.limited) {
         minLeft = cropBoxData.minLeft;
         minTop = cropBoxData.minTop;
-
         maxWidth = minLeft + Math.min(containerData.width, canvasData.width, canvasData.left + canvasData.width);
         maxHeight = minTop + Math.min(containerData.height, canvasData.height, canvasData.top + canvasData.height);
       }
@@ -2046,6 +2033,7 @@
         x: pointer.endX - pointer.startX,
         y: pointer.endY - pointer.startY
       };
+
       var check = function check(side) {
         switch (side) {
           case ACTION_EAST:
@@ -2075,8 +2063,6 @@
             }
 
             break;
-
-          default:
         }
       };
 
@@ -2086,8 +2072,8 @@
           left += range.x;
           top += range.y;
           break;
-
         // Resize crop box
+
         case ACTION_EAST:
           if (range.x >= 0 && (right >= maxWidth || aspectRatio && (top <= minTop || bottom >= maxHeight))) {
             renderable = false;
@@ -2393,20 +2379,20 @@
           }
 
           break;
-
         // Move canvas
+
         case ACTION_MOVE:
           this.move(range.x, range.y);
           renderable = false;
           break;
-
         // Zoom canvas
+
         case ACTION_ZOOM:
-          this.zoom(getMaxZoomRatio(pointers), e);
+          this.zoom(getMaxZoomRatio(pointers), event);
           renderable = false;
           break;
-
         // Create crop box
+
         case ACTION_CROP:
           if (!range.x || !range.y) {
             renderable = false;
@@ -2428,9 +2414,9 @@
 
           if (range.y < 0) {
             top -= height;
-          }
+          } // Show the crop box if is hidden
+
 
-          // Show the crop box if is hidden
           if (!this.cropped) {
             removeClass(this.cropBox, CLASS_HIDDEN);
             this.cropped = true;
@@ -2441,8 +2427,6 @@
           }
 
           break;
-
-        default:
       }
 
       if (renderable) {
@@ -2452,9 +2436,9 @@
         cropBoxData.top = top;
         this.action = action;
         this.renderCropBox();
-      }
+      } // Override
+
 
-      // Override
       forEach(pointers, function (p) {
         p.startX = p.endX;
         p.startY = p.endY;
@@ -2479,8 +2463,6 @@
 
       return this;
     },
-
-
     // Reset the image and crop box to their initial states
     reset: function reset() {
       if (this.ready && !this.disabled) {
@@ -2496,8 +2478,6 @@
 
       return this;
     },
-
-
     // Clear the crop box
     clear: function clear() {
       if (this.cropped && !this.disabled) {
@@ -2507,12 +2487,10 @@
           width: 0,
           height: 0
         });
-
         this.cropped = false;
         this.renderCropBox();
-        this.limitCanvas(true, true);
+        this.limitCanvas(true, true); // Render canvas after crop box rendered
 
-        // Render canvas after crop box rendered
         this.renderCanvas();
         removeClass(this.dragBox, CLASS_MODAL);
         addClass(this.cropBox, CLASS_HIDDEN);
@@ -2521,7 +2499,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Replace the image's src and rebuild the cropper
      * @param {string} url - The new URL.
@@ -2542,7 +2519,6 @@
 
           if (this.ready) {
             this.viewBoxImage.src = url;
-
             forEach(this.previews, function (element) {
               element.getElementsByTagName('img')[0].src = url;
             });
@@ -2560,8 +2536,6 @@
 
       return this;
     },
-
-
     // Enable (unfreeze) the cropper
     enable: function enable() {
       if (this.ready && this.disabled) {
@@ -2571,8 +2545,6 @@
 
       return this;
     },
-
-
     // Disable (freeze) the cropper
     disable: function disable() {
       if (this.ready && !this.disabled) {
@@ -2583,7 +2555,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Destroy the cropper and remove the instance from the image
      * @returns {Cropper} this
@@ -2591,22 +2562,20 @@
     destroy: function destroy() {
       var element = this.element;
 
-
-      if (!getData(element, NAMESPACE)) {
+      if (!element[NAMESPACE]) {
         return this;
       }
 
+      element[NAMESPACE] = undefined;
+
       if (this.isImg && this.replaced) {
         element.src = this.originalUrl;
       }
 
       this.uncreate();
-      removeData(element, NAMESPACE);
-
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Move the canvas with relative offsets
      * @param {number} offsetX - The relative offset distance on the x-axis.
@@ -2615,15 +2584,12 @@
      */
     move: function move(offsetX) {
       var offsetY = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : offsetX;
-      var _canvasData = this.canvasData,
-          left = _canvasData.left,
-          top = _canvasData.top;
-
-
+      var _this$canvasData = this.canvasData,
+          left = _this$canvasData.left,
+          top = _this$canvasData.top;
       return this.moveTo(isUndefined(offsetX) ? offsetX : left + Number(offsetX), isUndefined(offsetY) ? offsetY : top + Number(offsetY));
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Move the canvas to an absolute point
      * @param {number} x - The x-axis coordinate.
@@ -2633,9 +2599,7 @@
     moveTo: function moveTo(x) {
       var y = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : x;
       var canvasData = this.canvasData;
-
       var changed = false;
-
       x = Number(x);
       y = Number(y);
 
@@ -2658,7 +2622,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Zoom the canvas with a relative ratio
      * @param {number} ratio - The target ratio.
@@ -2667,8 +2630,6 @@
      */
     zoom: function zoom(ratio, _originalEvent) {
       var canvasData = this.canvasData;
-
-
       ratio = Number(ratio);
 
       if (ratio < 0) {
@@ -2680,7 +2641,6 @@
       return this.zoomTo(canvasData.width * ratio / canvasData.naturalWidth, null, _originalEvent);
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Zoom the canvas to an absolute ratio
      * @param {number} ratio - The target ratio.
@@ -2695,8 +2655,6 @@
           height = canvasData.height,
           naturalWidth = canvasData.naturalWidth,
           naturalHeight = canvasData.naturalHeight;
-
-
       ratio = Number(ratio);
 
       if (ratio >= 0 && this.ready && !this.disabled && options.zoomable) {
@@ -2713,14 +2671,12 @@
 
         if (_originalEvent) {
           var pointers = this.pointers;
-
           var offset = getOffset(this.cropper);
           var center = pointers && Object.keys(pointers).length ? getPointersCenter(pointers) : {
             pageX: _originalEvent.pageX,
             pageY: _originalEvent.pageY
-          };
+          }; // Zoom from the triggering point of the event
 
-          // Zoom from the triggering point of the event
           canvasData.left -= (newWidth - width) * ((center.pageX - offset.left - canvasData.left) / width);
           canvasData.top -= (newHeight - height) * ((center.pageY - offset.top - canvasData.top) / height);
         } else if (isPlainObject(pivot) && isNumber(pivot.x) && isNumber(pivot.y)) {
@@ -2740,7 +2696,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Rotate the canvas with a relative degree
      * @param {number} degree - The rotate degree.
@@ -2750,7 +2705,6 @@
       return this.rotateTo((this.imageData.rotate || 0) + Number(degree));
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Rotate the canvas to an absolute degree
      * @param {number} degree - The rotate degree.
@@ -2767,7 +2721,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Scale the image on the x-axis.
      * @param {number} scaleX - The scale ratio on the x-axis.
@@ -2775,12 +2728,9 @@
      */
     scaleX: function scaleX(_scaleX) {
       var scaleY = this.imageData.scaleY;
-
-
       return this.scale(_scaleX, isNumber(scaleY) ? scaleY : 1);
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Scale the image on the y-axis.
      * @param {number} scaleY - The scale ratio on the y-axis.
@@ -2788,12 +2738,9 @@
      */
     scaleY: function scaleY(_scaleY) {
       var scaleX = this.imageData.scaleX;
-
-
       return this.scale(isNumber(scaleX) ? scaleX : 1, _scaleY);
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Scale the image
      * @param {number} scaleX - The scale ratio on the x-axis.
@@ -2803,9 +2750,7 @@
     scale: function scale(scaleX) {
       var scaleY = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : scaleX;
       var imageData = this.imageData;
-
       var transformed = false;
-
       scaleX = Number(scaleX);
       scaleY = Number(scaleY);
 
@@ -2828,20 +2773,18 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Get the cropped area position and size data (base on the original image)
      * @param {boolean} [rounded=false] - Indicate if round the data values or not.
      * @returns {Object} The result cropped data.
      */
-    getData: function getData$$1() {
+    getData: function getData() {
       var rounded = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : false;
       var options = this.options,
           imageData = this.imageData,
           canvasData = this.canvasData,
           cropBoxData = this.cropBoxData;
-
-      var data = void 0;
+      var data;
 
       if (this.ready && this.cropped) {
         data = {
@@ -2850,9 +2793,7 @@
           width: cropBoxData.width,
           height: cropBoxData.height
         };
-
         var ratio = imageData.width / imageData.naturalWidth;
-
         forEach(data, function (n, i) {
           data[i] = n / ratio;
         });
@@ -2862,7 +2803,6 @@
           // we should round the top-left corner and the dimension (#343).
           var bottom = Math.round(data.y + data.height);
           var right = Math.round(data.x + data.width);
-
           data.x = Math.round(data.x);
           data.y = Math.round(data.y);
           data.width = right - data.x;
@@ -2889,17 +2829,15 @@
       return data;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Set the cropped area position and size with new data
      * @param {Object} data - The new data.
      * @returns {Cropper} this
      */
-    setData: function setData$$1(data) {
+    setData: function setData(data) {
       var options = this.options,
           imageData = this.imageData,
           canvasData = this.canvasData;
-
       var cropBoxData = {};
 
       if (this.ready && !this.disabled && isPlainObject(data)) {
@@ -2952,7 +2890,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Get the container size data.
      * @returns {Object} The result container data.
@@ -2961,7 +2898,6 @@
       return this.ready ? assign({}, this.containerData) : {};
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Get the image position and size data.
      * @returns {Object} The result image data.
@@ -2970,14 +2906,12 @@
       return this.sized ? assign({}, this.imageData) : {};
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Get the canvas position and size data.
      * @returns {Object} The result canvas data.
      */
     getCanvasData: function getCanvasData() {
       var canvasData = this.canvasData;
-
       var data = {};
 
       if (this.ready) {
@@ -2989,7 +2923,6 @@
       return data;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Set the canvas position and size with new data.
      * @param {Object} data - The new canvas data.
@@ -2999,7 +2932,6 @@
       var canvasData = this.canvasData;
       var aspectRatio = canvasData.aspectRatio;
 
-
       if (this.ready && !this.disabled && isPlainObject(data)) {
         if (isNumber(data.left)) {
           canvasData.left = data.left;
@@ -3023,15 +2955,13 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Get the crop box position and size data.
      * @returns {Object} The result crop box data.
      */
     getCropBoxData: function getCropBoxData() {
       var cropBoxData = this.cropBoxData;
-
-      var data = void 0;
+      var data;
 
       if (this.ready && this.cropped) {
         data = {
@@ -3045,7 +2975,6 @@
       return data || {};
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Set the crop box position and size with new data.
      * @param {Object} data - The new crop box data.
@@ -3054,9 +2983,8 @@
     setCropBoxData: function setCropBoxData(data) {
       var cropBoxData = this.cropBoxData;
       var aspectRatio = this.options.aspectRatio;
-
-      var widthChanged = void 0;
-      var heightChanged = void 0;
+      var widthChanged;
+      var heightChanged;
 
       if (this.ready && this.cropped && !this.disabled && isPlainObject(data)) {
         if (isNumber(data.left)) {
@@ -3091,7 +3019,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Get a canvas drawn the cropped image.
      * @param {Object} [options={}] - The config options.
@@ -3105,19 +3032,17 @@
       }
 
       var canvasData = this.canvasData;
+      var source = getSourceCanvas(this.image, this.imageData, canvasData, options); // Returns the source canvas if it is not cropped.
 
-      var source = getSourceCanvas(this.image, this.imageData, canvasData, options);
-
-      // Returns the source canvas if it is not cropped.
       if (!this.cropped) {
         return source;
       }
 
-      var _getData = this.getData(),
-          initialX = _getData.x,
-          initialY = _getData.y,
-          initialWidth = _getData.width,
-          initialHeight = _getData.height;
+      var _this$getData = this.getData(),
+          initialX = _this$getData.x,
+          initialY = _this$getData.y,
+          initialWidth = _this$getData.width,
+          initialHeight = _this$getData.height;
 
       var ratio = source.width / Math.floor(canvasData.naturalWidth);
 
@@ -3150,42 +3075,34 @@
 
       width = Math.min(maxSizes.width, Math.max(minSizes.width, width));
       height = Math.min(maxSizes.height, Math.max(minSizes.height, height));
-
       var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
       var context = canvas.getContext('2d');
-
       canvas.width = normalizeDecimalNumber(width);
       canvas.height = normalizeDecimalNumber(height);
-
       context.fillStyle = options.fillColor || 'transparent';
       context.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
-
       var _options$imageSmoothi = options.imageSmoothingEnabled,
-          imageSmoothingEnabled = _options$imageSmoothi === undefined ? true : _options$imageSmoothi,
+          imageSmoothingEnabled = _options$imageSmoothi === void 0 ? true : _options$imageSmoothi,
           imageSmoothingQuality = options.imageSmoothingQuality;
-
-
       context.imageSmoothingEnabled = imageSmoothingEnabled;
 
       if (imageSmoothingQuality) {
         context.imageSmoothingQuality = imageSmoothingQuality;
-      }
+      } // https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D.drawImage
+
 
-      // https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D.drawImage
       var sourceWidth = source.width;
-      var sourceHeight = source.height;
+      var sourceHeight = source.height; // Source canvas parameters
 
-      // Source canvas parameters
       var srcX = initialX;
       var srcY = initialY;
-      var srcWidth = void 0;
-      var srcHeight = void 0;
+      var srcWidth;
+      var srcHeight; // Destination canvas parameters
 
-      // Destination canvas parameters
-      var dstX = void 0;
-      var dstY = void 0;
-      var dstWidth = void 0;
-      var dstHeight = void 0;
+      var dstX;
+      var dstY;
+      var dstWidth;
+      var dstHeight;
 
       if (srcX <= -initialWidth || srcX > sourceWidth) {
         srcX = 0;
@@ -3219,25 +3136,21 @@
         dstHeight = srcHeight;
       }
 
-      var params = [srcX, srcY, srcWidth, srcHeight];
+      var params = [srcX, srcY, srcWidth, srcHeight]; // Avoid "IndexSizeError"
 
-      // Avoid "IndexSizeError"
       if (dstWidth > 0 && dstHeight > 0) {
         var scale = width / initialWidth;
-
         params.push(dstX * scale, dstY * scale, dstWidth * scale, dstHeight * scale);
-      }
-
-      // All the numerical parameters should be integer for `drawImage`
+      } // All the numerical parameters should be integer for `drawImage`
       // https://github.com/fengyuanchen/cropper/issues/476
-      context.drawImage.apply(context, [source].concat(toConsumableArray(params.map(function (param) {
+
+
+      context.drawImage.apply(context, [source].concat(_toConsumableArray(params.map(function (param) {
         return Math.floor(normalizeDecimalNumber(param));
       }))));
-
       return canvas;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Change the aspect ratio of the crop box.
      * @param {number} aspectRatio - The new aspect ratio.
@@ -3246,7 +3159,6 @@
     setAspectRatio: function setAspectRatio(aspectRatio) {
       var options = this.options;
 
-
       if (!this.disabled && !isUndefined(aspectRatio)) {
         // 0 -> NaN
         options.aspectRatio = Math.max(0, aspectRatio) || NaN;
@@ -3263,7 +3175,6 @@
       return this;
     },
 
-
     /**
      * Change the drag mode.
      * @param {string} mode - The new drag mode.
@@ -3274,13 +3185,10 @@
           dragBox = this.dragBox,
           face = this.face;
 
-
       if (this.ready && !this.disabled) {
         var croppable = mode === DRAG_MODE_CROP;
         var movable = options.movable && mode === DRAG_MODE_MOVE;
-
         mode = croppable || movable ? mode : DRAG_MODE_NONE;
-
         options.dragMode = mode;
         setData(dragBox, DATA_ACTION, mode);
         toggleClass(dragBox, CLASS_CROP, croppable);
@@ -3300,7 +3208,7 @@
 
   var AnotherCropper = WINDOW.Cropper;
 
-  var Cropper = function () {
+  var Cropper = /*#__PURE__*/function () {
     /**
      * Create a new Cropper.
      * @param {Element} element - The target element for cropping.
@@ -3308,7 +3216,8 @@
      */
     function Cropper(element) {
       var options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
-      classCallCheck(this, Cropper);
+
+      _classCallCheck(this, Cropper);
 
       if (!element || !REGEXP_TAG_NAME.test(element.tagName)) {
         throw new Error('The first argument is required and must be an <img> or <canvas> element.');
@@ -3327,33 +3236,30 @@
       this.init();
     }
 
-    createClass(Cropper, [{
-      key: 'init',
+    _createClass(Cropper, [{
+      key: "init",
       value: function init() {
         var element = this.element;
-
         var tagName = element.tagName.toLowerCase();
-        var url = void 0;
+        var url;
 
-        if (getData(element, NAMESPACE)) {
+        if (element[NAMESPACE]) {
           return;
         }
 
-        setData(element, NAMESPACE, this);
+        element[NAMESPACE] = this;
 
         if (tagName === 'img') {
-          this.isImg = true;
+          this.isImg = true; // e.g.: "img/picture.jpg"
 
-          // e.g.: "img/picture.jpg"
           url = element.getAttribute('src') || '';
-          this.originalUrl = url;
+          this.originalUrl = url; // Stop when it's a blank image
 
-          // Stop when it's a blank image
           if (!url) {
             return;
-          }
+          } // e.g.: "https://example.com/img/picture.jpg"
+
 
-          // e.g.: "http://example.com/img/picture.jpg"
           url = element.src;
         } else if (tagName === 'canvas' && window.HTMLCanvasElement) {
           url = element.toDataURL();
@@ -3362,7 +3268,7 @@
         this.load(url);
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'load',
+      key: "load",
       value: function load(url) {
         var _this = this;
 
@@ -3372,76 +3278,89 @@
 
         this.url = url;
         this.imageData = {};
-
         var element = this.element,
             options = this.options;
 
-
         if (!options.rotatable && !options.scalable) {
           options.checkOrientation = false;
-        }
+        } // Only IE10+ supports Typed Arrays
+
 
         if (!options.checkOrientation || !window.ArrayBuffer) {
           this.clone();
           return;
-        }
+        } // Detect the mime type of the image directly if it is a Data URL
+
 
-        // XMLHttpRequest disallows to open a Data URL in some browsers like IE11 and Safari
         if (REGEXP_DATA_URL.test(url)) {
+          // Read ArrayBuffer from Data URL of JPEG images directly for better performance
           if (REGEXP_DATA_URL_JPEG.test(url)) {
             this.read(dataURLToArrayBuffer(url));
           } else {
+            // Only a JPEG image may contains Exif Orientation information,
+            // the rest types of Data URLs are not necessary to check orientation at all.
             this.clone();
           }
 
           return;
-        }
+        } // 1. Detect the mime type of the image by a XMLHttpRequest.
+        // 2. Load the image as ArrayBuffer for reading orientation if its a JPEG image.
 
-        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
 
+        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
+        var clone = this.clone.bind(this);
         this.reloading = true;
-        this.xhr = xhr;
-
-        var done = function done() {
-          _this.reloading = false;
-          _this.xhr = null;
-        };
-
-        xhr.ontimeout = done;
-        xhr.onabort = done;
-        xhr.onerror = function () {
-          done();
-          _this.clone();
+        this.xhr = xhr; // 1. Cross origin requests are only supported for protocol schemes:
+        // http, https, data, chrome, chrome-extension.
+        // 2. Access to XMLHttpRequest from a Data URL will be blocked by CORS policy
+        // in some browsers as IE11 and Safari.
+
+        xhr.onabort = clone;
+        xhr.onerror = clone;
+        xhr.ontimeout = clone;
+
+        xhr.onprogress = function () {
+          // Abort the request directly if it not a JPEG image for better performance
+          if (xhr.getResponseHeader('content-type') !== MIME_TYPE_JPEG) {
+            xhr.abort();
+          }
         };
 
         xhr.onload = function () {
-          done();
           _this.read(xhr.response);
         };
 
-        // Bust cache when there is a "crossOrigin" property
+        xhr.onloadend = function () {
+          _this.reloading = false;
+          _this.xhr = null;
+        }; // Bust cache when there is a "crossOrigin" property to avoid browser cache error
+
+
         if (options.checkCrossOrigin && isCrossOriginURL(url) && element.crossOrigin) {
           url = addTimestamp(url);
-        }
+        } // The third parameter is required for avoiding side-effect (#682)
 
-        xhr.open('get', url);
+
+        xhr.open('GET', url, true);
         xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer';
         xhr.withCredentials = element.crossOrigin === 'use-credentials';
         xhr.send();
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'read',
+      key: "read",
       value: function read(arrayBuffer) {
         var options = this.options,
-            imageData = this.imageData;
+            imageData = this.imageData; // Reset the orientation value to its default value 1
+        // as some iOS browsers will render image with its orientation
 
-        var orientation = getOrientation(arrayBuffer);
+        var orientation = resetAndGetOrientation(arrayBuffer);
         var rotate = 0;
         var scaleX = 1;
         var scaleY = 1;
 
         if (orientation > 1) {
-          this.url = arrayBufferToDataURL(arrayBuffer, 'image/jpeg');
+          // Generate a new URL which has the default orientation value
+          this.url = arrayBufferToDataURL(arrayBuffer, MIME_TYPE_JPEG);
 
           var _parseOrientation = parseOrientation(orientation);
 
@@ -3462,31 +3381,24 @@
         this.clone();
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'clone',
+      key: "clone",
       value: function clone() {
         var element = this.element,
             url = this.url;
-
-        var crossOrigin = void 0;
-        var crossOriginUrl = void 0;
+        var crossOrigin = element.crossOrigin;
+        var crossOriginUrl = url;
 
         if (this.options.checkCrossOrigin && isCrossOriginURL(url)) {
-          crossOrigin = element.crossOrigin;
-
-
-          if (crossOrigin) {
-            crossOriginUrl = url;
-          } else {
+          if (!crossOrigin) {
             crossOrigin = 'anonymous';
+          } // Bust cache when there is not a "crossOrigin" property (#519)
 
-            // Bust cache when there is not a "crossOrigin" property
-            crossOriginUrl = addTimestamp(url);
-          }
+
+          crossOriginUrl = addTimestamp(url);
         }
 
         this.crossOrigin = crossOrigin;
         this.crossOriginUrl = crossOriginUrl;
-
         var image = document.createElement('img');
 
         if (crossOrigin) {
@@ -3494,6 +3406,7 @@
         }
 
         image.src = crossOriginUrl || url;
+        image.alt = element.alt || 'The image to crop';
         this.image = image;
         image.onload = this.start.bind(this);
         image.onerror = this.stop.bind(this);
@@ -3501,69 +3414,68 @@
         element.parentNode.insertBefore(image, element.nextSibling);
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'start',
+      key: "start",
       value: function start() {
         var _this2 = this;
 
-        var image = this.isImg ? this.element : this.image;
-
+        var image = this.image;
         image.onload = null;
         image.onerror = null;
-        this.sizing = true;
+        this.sizing = true; // Match all browsers that use WebKit as the layout engine in iOS devices,
+        // such as Safari for iOS, Chrome for iOS, and in-app browsers.
+
+        var isIOSWebKit = WINDOW.navigator && /(?:iPad|iPhone|iPod).*?AppleWebKit/i.test(WINDOW.navigator.userAgent);
 
-        var IS_SAFARI = WINDOW.navigator && /(Macintosh|iPhone|iPod|iPad).*AppleWebKit/i.test(WINDOW.navigator.userAgent);
         var done = function done(naturalWidth, naturalHeight) {
           assign(_this2.imageData, {
             naturalWidth: naturalWidth,
             naturalHeight: naturalHeight,
             aspectRatio: naturalWidth / naturalHeight
           });
+          _this2.initialImageData = assign({}, _this2.imageData);
           _this2.sizing = false;
           _this2.sized = true;
+
           _this2.build();
-        };
+        }; // Most modern browsers (excepts iOS WebKit)
+
 
-        // Modern browsers (except Safari)
-        if (image.naturalWidth && !IS_SAFARI) {
+        if (image.naturalWidth && !isIOSWebKit) {
           done(image.naturalWidth, image.naturalHeight);
           return;
         }
 
         var sizingImage = document.createElement('img');
         var body = document.body || document.documentElement;
-
         this.sizingImage = sizingImage;
 
         sizingImage.onload = function () {
           done(sizingImage.width, sizingImage.height);
 
-          if (!IS_SAFARI) {
+          if (!isIOSWebKit) {
             body.removeChild(sizingImage);
           }
         };
 
-        sizingImage.src = image.src;
-
-        // iOS Safari will convert the image automatically
+        sizingImage.src = image.src; // iOS WebKit will convert the image automatically
         // with its orientation once append it into DOM (#279)
-        if (!IS_SAFARI) {
+
+        if (!isIOSWebKit) {
           sizingImage.style.cssText = 'left:0;' + 'max-height:none!important;' + 'max-width:none!important;' + 'min-height:0!important;' + 'min-width:0!important;' + 'opacity:0;' + 'position:absolute;' + 'top:0;' + 'z-index:-1;';
           body.appendChild(sizingImage);
         }
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'stop',
+      key: "stop",
       value: function stop() {
         var image = this.image;
-
-
         image.onload = null;
         image.onerror = null;
         image.parentNode.removeChild(image);
         this.image = null;
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'build',
+      key: "build",
       value: function build() {
         if (!this.sized || this.ready) {
           return;
@@ -3571,61 +3483,50 @@
 
         var element = this.element,
             options = this.options,
-            image = this.image;
-
-        // Create cropper elements
+            image = this.image; // Create cropper elements
 
         var container = element.parentNode;
         var template = document.createElement('div');
-
         template.innerHTML = TEMPLATE;
-
-        var cropper = template.querySelector('.' + NAMESPACE + '-container');
-        var canvas = cropper.querySelector('.' + NAMESPACE + '-canvas');
-        var dragBox = cropper.querySelector('.' + NAMESPACE + '-drag-box');
-        var cropBox = cropper.querySelector('.' + NAMESPACE + '-crop-box');
-        var face = cropBox.querySelector('.' + NAMESPACE + '-face');
-
+        var cropper = template.querySelector(".".concat(NAMESPACE, "-container"));
+        var canvas = cropper.querySelector(".".concat(NAMESPACE, "-canvas"));
+        var dragBox = cropper.querySelector(".".concat(NAMESPACE, "-drag-box"));
+        var cropBox = cropper.querySelector(".".concat(NAMESPACE, "-crop-box"));
+        var face = cropBox.querySelector(".".concat(NAMESPACE, "-face"));
         this.container = container;
         this.cropper = cropper;
         this.canvas = canvas;
         this.dragBox = dragBox;
         this.cropBox = cropBox;
-        this.viewBox = cropper.querySelector('.' + NAMESPACE + '-view-box');
+        this.viewBox = cropper.querySelector(".".concat(NAMESPACE, "-view-box"));
         this.face = face;
+        canvas.appendChild(image); // Hide the original image
 
-        canvas.appendChild(image);
-
-        // Hide the original image
-        addClass(element, CLASS_HIDDEN);
+        addClass(element, CLASS_HIDDEN); // Inserts the cropper after to the current image
 
-        // Inserts the cropper after to the current image
-        container.insertBefore(cropper, element.nextSibling);
+        container.insertBefore(cropper, element.nextSibling); // Show the image if is hidden
 
-        // Show the image if is hidden
         if (!this.isImg) {
           removeClass(image, CLASS_HIDE);
         }
 
         this.initPreview();
         this.bind();
-
         options.initialAspectRatio = Math.max(0, options.initialAspectRatio) || NaN;
         options.aspectRatio = Math.max(0, options.aspectRatio) || NaN;
         options.viewMode = Math.max(0, Math.min(3, Math.round(options.viewMode))) || 0;
-
         addClass(cropBox, CLASS_HIDDEN);
 
         if (!options.guides) {
-          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName(NAMESPACE + '-dashed'), CLASS_HIDDEN);
+          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName("".concat(NAMESPACE, "-dashed")), CLASS_HIDDEN);
         }
 
         if (!options.center) {
-          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName(NAMESPACE + '-center'), CLASS_HIDDEN);
+          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName("".concat(NAMESPACE, "-center")), CLASS_HIDDEN);
         }
 
         if (options.background) {
-          addClass(cropper, NAMESPACE + '-bg');
+          addClass(cropper, "".concat(NAMESPACE, "-bg"));
         }
 
         if (!options.highlight) {
@@ -3638,8 +3539,8 @@
         }
 
         if (!options.cropBoxResizable) {
-          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName(NAMESPACE + '-line'), CLASS_HIDDEN);
-          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName(NAMESPACE + '-point'), CLASS_HIDDEN);
+          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName("".concat(NAMESPACE, "-line")), CLASS_HIDDEN);
+          addClass(cropBox.getElementsByClassName("".concat(NAMESPACE, "-point")), CLASS_HIDDEN);
         }
 
         this.render();
@@ -3661,7 +3562,7 @@
         dispatchEvent(element, EVENT_READY);
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'unbuild',
+      key: "unbuild",
       value: function unbuild() {
         if (!this.ready) {
           return;
@@ -3674,7 +3575,7 @@
         removeClass(this.element, CLASS_HIDDEN);
       }
     }, {
-      key: 'uncreate',
+      key: "uncreate",
       value: function uncreate() {
         if (this.ready) {
           this.unbuild();
@@ -3685,35 +3586,35 @@
           this.sizing = false;
           this.sized = false;
         } else if (this.reloading) {
+          this.xhr.onabort = null;
           this.xhr.abort();
         } else if (this.image) {
           this.stop();
         }
       }
-
       /**
        * Get the no conflict cropper class.
        * @returns {Cropper} The cropper class.
        */
 
     }], [{
-      key: 'noConflict',
+      key: "noConflict",
       value: function noConflict() {
         window.Cropper = AnotherCropper;
         return Cropper;
       }
-
       /**
        * Change the default options.
        * @param {Object} options - The new default options.
        */
 
     }, {
-      key: 'setDefaults',
+      key: "setDefaults",
       value: function setDefaults(options) {
         assign(DEFAULTS, isPlainObject(options) && options);
       }
     }]);
+
     return Cropper;
   }();