cornucopia 0.1.56 → 0.2.0

data/lib/cornucopia/capybara/finder_diagnostics/find_action.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require ::File.expand_path("../../util/configuration", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+require ::File.expand_path("../../util/report_builder", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+require ::File.expand_path("find_action/found_element", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+
+module Cornucopia
+  module Capybara
+    class FinderDiagnostics
+      # At the end of the day, almost everything in Capybara calls all to find the element that needs
+      # to be worked on.  The main difference is if it is synchronized or not.
+      #
+      # The FindAction class also uses all, but it is never synchronized, and its primary purpose
+      # is really to output a bunch of diagnostic information to try to help you do a postmortem on
+      # just what is happening.
+      #
+      # A lot of things could be happening, so a lot of information is output, not all of which is
+      # relevant or even useful in every situation.
+      #
+      # The first thing output is the error (the problem)
+      # Then what action was being tried is output (context)
+      #
+      # In case the problem was with finding the desired element, a list of all elements which
+      # could be found using the passed in parameters is output.
+      #
+      # In case the problem was with context (inside a within block on purpose or accidentally)
+      # a list of all other elements which could be found on the page using the passed in
+      # parameters is output.
+      #
+      # In case the problem is something else, we output a screenshot and the page HTML.
+      #
+      # In case the problem has now solved itself, we try the action again.  (This has a very low
+      # probability of working as this basically devolves to just duplicating what Capybara is already doing,
+      # but it seems like it is worth a shot at least...)
+      #
+      # In case the problem is a driver bug (specifically Selenium which has some known issues) and
+      # is in fact why I even bother trying to do this, try performing the action via javascript.
+      # NOTE:  As noted in many blogs this type of workaround is not generally a good idea as it can
+      #        result in false-positives.  However since Selenium is buggy, this is the
+      #        best solution I have other than going to capybara-webkit or poltergeist
+      class FindAction
+        @@diagnosed_finders = {}
+
+        Cornucopia::Util::ReportBuilder.on_close do
+          Cornucopia::Capybara::FinderDiagnostics::FindAction.clear_diagnosed_finders
+        end
+
+        # Clears the class variable @@diagnosed_finders between tests if called.
+        # This is done so that finder analysis is called at least once per test.
+        def self.clear_diagnosed_finders
+          @@diagnosed_finders = {}
+        end
+
+        attr_accessor :return_value
+        attr_accessor :support_options
+
+        def initialize(test_object, report_options, support_options, function_name, *args, **options, &block)
+          @test_object     = test_object
+          @function_name   = function_name
+          @args            = args
+          @block           = block
+          @support_options = support_options
+          @options         = options
+          @report_options  = report_options || {}
+
+          @report_options[:report] ||= Cornucopia::Util::ReportBuilder.current_report
+        end
+
+        def run
+          begin
+            simple_run
+          rescue
+            error = $!
+            if perform_analysis(support_options[:__cornucopia_retry_with_found])
+              # Cornucopia::Util::Configuration.alternate_retry)
+              @return_value
+            else
+              raise error
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def simple_run(cornucopia_args = {})
+          simple_run_args    = args.clone
+          simple_run_options = options.clone.merge(cornucopia_args)
+
+          test_object.send(function_name, *simple_run_args, **simple_run_options)
+        end
+
+        # def can_dump_details?(attempt_retry, attempt_alternate_retry)
+        def can_dump_details?(attempt_retry)
+          can_dump = false
+
+          if (Object.const_defined?("Capybara"))
+            can_dump = !@@diagnosed_finders.keys.include?(dump_detail_args(attempt_retry))
+          end
+
+          can_dump
+        end
+
+        def capybara_session
+          if Object.const_defined?("::Capybara") &&
+              ::Capybara.send(:session_pool).present?
+            my_page = ::Capybara.current_session
+
+            my_page if (my_page && my_page.current_url.present? && my_page.current_url != "about:blank")
+          end
+        rescue StandardError
+          nil
+        end
+
+        # def dump_detail_args(attempt_retry, attempt_alternate_retry)
+        def dump_detail_args(attempt_retry)
+          check_args = search_args.clone
+          my_page    = capybara_session
+
+          check_args << options.clone
+          check_args << !!attempt_retry
+          # check_args << !!attempt_alternate_retry
+
+          if (my_page && my_page.current_url.present? && my_page.current_url != "about:blank")
+            check_args << Digest::SHA2.hexdigest(my_page.html)
+          end
+
+          check_args
+        end
+
+        # def perform_retry(attempt_retry, attempt_alternate_retry, report, report_table)
+        def perform_retry(attempt_retry, report, report_table)
+          retry_successful = false
+
+          if attempt_retry && retry_action_with_found_element(report, report_table)
+            retry_successful = true
+            # else
+            #   if attempt_alternate_retry && alternate_action_with_found_element(report, report_table)
+            #     retry_successful = true
+            #   end
+          end
+
+          retry_successful
+        end
+
+        # def perform_analysis(attempt_retry, attempt_alternate_retry)
+        def perform_analysis(attempt_retry)
+          retry_successful = false
+
+          time = Benchmark.measure do
+            puts "  Cornucopia::FinderDiagnostics::perform_analysis" if Cornucopia::Util::Configuration.benchmark
+
+            if can_dump_details?(attempt_retry)
+              generate_report "An error occurred while processing \"#{function_name.to_s}\":",
+                              $! do |report, report_table|
+                retry_successful = perform_retry(attempt_retry, report, report_table)
+              end
+
+              dump_args                      = dump_detail_args(attempt_retry)
+              @@diagnosed_finders[dump_args] = { tried: true }
+            else
+              retry_successful = perform_retry(attempt_retry, nil, nil)
+            end
+          end
+
+          puts "  Cornucopia::FinderDiagnostics::perform_analysis time: #{time}" if Cornucopia::Util::Configuration.benchmark
+
+          retry_successful
+        end
+
+        def generate_report(message, error = nil, &block)
+          if report_options[:report] && report_options[:table]
+            generate_report_in_table report_options[:table], error, &block
+          else
+            report_options[:report] ||= Cornucopia::Util::ReportBuilder.current_report
+            report_options[:table]  = nil
+
+            report_options[:report].within_section(message) do |_report|
+              generate_report_in_table report_options[:table], error, &block
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def generate_report_in_table(table, error = nil, &block)
+          report_options[:table] = table
+
+          init_search_args
+          all_elements
+          all_other_elements
+          guessed_types
+
+          configured_report = Cornucopia::Util::Configuration.report_configuration(:capybara_finder_diagnostics)
+
+          configured_report.add_report_objects(finder: self, exception: error)
+          configured_report.generate_report(report_options[:report], report_table: report_options[:table], &block)
+        end
+
+        def retry_action_with_found_element report, report_table
+          return_result = false
+          result        = "Failed"
+
+          case function_name.to_s
+            when "assert_selector"
+              if found_element
+                @return_value = true
+                return_result = true
+                result        = "Found"
+              end
+
+            when "assert_no_selector"
+              unless found_element
+                @return_value = true
+                return_result = true
+                result        = "Not Found"
+              end
+
+            when "find", "all"
+              if found_element
+                result = "Success"
+
+                @return_value = found_element
+
+                return_result = true
+              end
+          end
+
+          report_table.write_stats "Retrying action:", result if report_table && return_result
+
+          return_result
+        end
+
+        # def alternate_action_with_found_element report, report_table
+        #   return_result = false
+        #
+        #   result = "Could not attempt to try the action through an alternate method."
+        #   if found_element &&
+        #       ::Capybara.current_session.respond_to?(:evaluate_script)
+        #     begin
+        #       native_id = get_attribute found_element, "id"
+        #       if (native_id)
+        #         case function_name.to_s
+        #           when "click_link_or_button", "click_link", "click_button"
+        #             @return_value = ::Capybara.current_session.evaluate_script("$(\"\##{native_id}\")[0].click()")
+        #           when "fill_in"
+        #             @return_value = ::Capybara.current_session.evaluate_script("$(\"\##{native_id}\")[0].val(\"#{options[:with]}\")")
+        #           when "choose", "check"
+        #             @return_value = ::Capybara.current_session.evaluate_script("$(\"\##{native_id}\")[0].val(\"checked\", true)")
+        #           when "uncheck"
+        #             @return_value = ::Capybara.current_session.evaluate_script("$(\"\##{native_id}\")[0].val(\"checked\", false)")
+        #           when "select"
+        #             @return_value = ::Capybara.current_session.evaluate_script("$(\"\##{native_id}\")[0].val(\"selected\", true)")
+        #           when "unselect"
+        #             @return_value = ::Capybara.current_session.evaluate_script("$(\"\##{native_id}\")[0].val(\"selected\", false)")
+        #           else
+        #             result = "Could not decide what to do with #{function_name}"
+        #             raise new Exception("unknown action")
+        #         end
+        #
+        #         return_result = true
+        #       end
+        #     rescue
+        #       result ||= "Still couldn't do the action - #{$!.to_s}."
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   report_table.write_stats "Trying alternate action:", result if report_table
+        #   return_result
+        # end
+
+        def found_element
+          if function_name.to_sym == :all
+            all_elements.map(&:found_element)
+          else
+            if all_elements && all_elements.length == 1
+              all_elements[0].try(:found_element)
+            else
+              nil
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def all_elements
+          unless @all_elements
+            all_options = options.clone
+
+            if all_options && all_options.has_key?(:from)
+              from_within = nil
+
+              report_options[:report].within_table(report_table: report_options[:table]) do |report_table|
+                Cornucopia::Util::ReportTable.new(nested_table:       report_table,
+                                                  nested_table_label: "Within block:") do |sub_report|
+                  sub_report_options         = report_options.clone
+                  sub_report_options[:table] = sub_report
+                  from_within                = Cornucopia::Capybara::FinderDiagnostics::FindAction.
+                      new(test_object,
+                          sub_report_options,
+                          {},
+                          :find,
+                          :select,
+                          all_options[:from])
+
+                  from_within.generate_report_in_table(sub_report, nil)
+                end
+              end
+
+              from_element = from_within.found_element
+              if search_args[0].is_a?(Symbol)
+                search_args[0] = :option
+              end
+              all_options.delete(:from)
+
+              unless from_element
+                @all_elements = []
+                return @all_elements
+              end
+            else
+              from_element = test_object
+            end
+
+            begin
+              @all_elements = from_element.all(*search_args, **all_options.merge(visible: false, __cornucopia_no_analysis: true)).to_a
+            rescue
+              @all_elements = []
+            end
+
+            if @all_elements
+              @all_elements = @all_elements.map do |element|
+                FoundElement.new(element)
+              end.compact
+            end
+          end
+
+          @all_elements
+        end
+
+        def all_other_elements
+          unless @all_other_elements
+            from_element = capybara_session
+            all_options  = options.clone
+            all_options.delete :from
+
+            return unless from_element
+
+            begin
+              @all_other_elements = from_element.all(*search_args, **all_options.merge(visible: false, __cornucopia_no_analysis: true)).to_a
+            rescue
+              @all_other_elements = []
+            end
+
+            if @all_other_elements
+              @all_other_elements = @all_other_elements.map do |element|
+                FoundElement.new(element) unless all_elements.include?(element)
+              end
+
+              @all_other_elements = @all_other_elements - @all_elements
+              @all_other_elements.compact!
+            end
+          end
+
+          @all_other_elements
+        end
+
+        def search_args
+          init_search_args
+          @search_args
+        end
+
+        def options
+          init_search_args
+          @options
+        end
+
+        def init_search_args
+          unless @search_args
+            @search_args = args.clone
+
+            if guessed_types.length > 0 && @search_args[0] != guessed_types[0]
+              @search_args.insert(0, guessed_types[0])
+            end
+            if guessed_types.length <= 0 && @search_args[0] != ::Capybara.default_selector
+              @search_args.insert(0, ::Capybara.default_selector)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        # a list of guesses as to what kind of object is being searched for
+        def guessed_types
+          unless @guessed_types
+            if search_args.length > 0
+              if search_args[0].is_a?(Symbol)
+                @guessed_types = [search_args[0]]
+              else
+                @guessed_types = %i[id css xpath link_or_button fillable_field radio_button checkbox select option
+                                    file_field table field fieldset content].select do |test_type|
+                  begin
+                    test_object.all(test_type, *search_args, **options.merge(visible: false, __cornucopia_no_analysis: true)).length > 0
+                  rescue
+                    # Normally bad form, but for this function, we just don't want this to throw errors.
+                    # We are only concerned with whatever actually succeeds.
+                    false
+                  end
+                end
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          @guessed_types
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        attr_reader :test_object,
+                    :function_name,
+                    :args,
+                    :block,
+                    :report_options
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end