concurrent-ruby 0.2.1 → 0.2.2
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/LICENSE +21 -21
- data/README.md +276 -275
- data/lib/concurrent.rb +28 -28
- data/lib/concurrent/agent.rb +114 -114
- data/lib/concurrent/cached_thread_pool.rb +131 -131
- data/lib/concurrent/defer.rb +65 -65
- data/lib/concurrent/event.rb +60 -60
- data/lib/concurrent/event_machine_defer_proxy.rb +23 -23
- data/lib/concurrent/executor.rb +96 -96
- data/lib/concurrent/fixed_thread_pool.rb +99 -99
- data/lib/concurrent/functions.rb +120 -120
- data/lib/concurrent/future.rb +42 -42
- data/lib/concurrent/global_thread_pool.rb +24 -16
- data/lib/concurrent/goroutine.rb +29 -29
- data/lib/concurrent/null_thread_pool.rb +22 -22
- data/lib/concurrent/obligation.rb +67 -67
- data/lib/concurrent/promise.rb +174 -174
- data/lib/concurrent/reactor.rb +166 -166
- data/lib/concurrent/reactor/drb_async_demux.rb +83 -83
- data/lib/concurrent/reactor/tcp_sync_demux.rb +131 -131
- data/lib/concurrent/supervisor.rb +105 -105
- data/lib/concurrent/thread_pool.rb +76 -76
- data/lib/concurrent/utilities.rb +32 -32
- data/lib/concurrent/version.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/concurrent_ruby.rb +1 -1
- data/md/agent.md +123 -123
- data/md/defer.md +174 -174
- data/md/event.md +32 -32
- data/md/executor.md +187 -187
- data/md/future.md +83 -83
- data/md/goroutine.md +52 -52
- data/md/obligation.md +32 -32
- data/md/promise.md +227 -227
- data/md/thread_pool.md +224 -224
- data/spec/concurrent/agent_spec.rb +390 -386
- data/spec/concurrent/cached_thread_pool_spec.rb +125 -125
- data/spec/concurrent/defer_spec.rb +199 -195
- data/spec/concurrent/event_machine_defer_proxy_spec.rb +256 -256
- data/spec/concurrent/event_spec.rb +134 -134
- data/spec/concurrent/executor_spec.rb +200 -200
- data/spec/concurrent/fixed_thread_pool_spec.rb +83 -83
- data/spec/concurrent/functions_spec.rb +217 -217
- data/spec/concurrent/future_spec.rb +112 -108
- data/spec/concurrent/global_thread_pool_spec.rb +11 -38
- data/spec/concurrent/goroutine_spec.rb +67 -67
- data/spec/concurrent/null_thread_pool_spec.rb +57 -57
- data/spec/concurrent/obligation_shared.rb +132 -132
- data/spec/concurrent/promise_spec.rb +316 -312
- data/spec/concurrent/reactor/drb_async_demux_spec.rb +196 -196
- data/spec/concurrent/reactor/tcp_sync_demux_spec.rb +410 -410
- data/spec/concurrent/reactor_spec.rb +364 -364
- data/spec/concurrent/supervisor_spec.rb +269 -269
- data/spec/concurrent/thread_pool_shared.rb +204 -204
- data/spec/concurrent/uses_global_thread_pool_shared.rb +64 -0
- data/spec/concurrent/utilities_spec.rb +74 -74
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +32 -32
- metadata +17 -19
@@ -1,76 +1,76 @@
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require 'functional/behavior'
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require 'concurrent/event'
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require 'concurrent/utilities'
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behavior_info(:thread_pool,
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running?: 0,
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shutdown?: 0,
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killed?: 0,
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shutdown: 0,
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kill: 0,
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size: 0,
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wait_for_termination: -1,
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post: -1,
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:<< => 1,
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status: 0)
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behavior_info(:global_thread_pool,
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post: -1,
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:<< => 1)
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module Concurrent
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class ThreadPool
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def initialize
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@status = :running
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@queue = Queue.new
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@termination = Event.new
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@pool = []
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end
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def running?
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return @status == :running
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end
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def shutdown?
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return @status == :shutdown
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end
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def killed?
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return @status == :killed
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end
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def shutdown
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mutex.synchronize do
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if @pool.empty?
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@status = :shutdown
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else
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@status = :shuttingdown
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@pool.size.times{ @queue << :stop }
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end
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end
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end
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def wait_for_termination(timeout = nil)
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if shutdown? || killed?
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return true
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else
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return @termination.wait(timeout)
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end
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end
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def <<(block)
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self.post(&block)
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return self
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end
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protected
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# @private
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def mutex # :nodoc:
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@mutex || Mutex.new
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end
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end
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end
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require 'functional/behavior'
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require 'concurrent/event'
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require 'concurrent/utilities'
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behavior_info(:thread_pool,
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running?: 0,
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shutdown?: 0,
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killed?: 0,
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shutdown: 0,
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kill: 0,
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size: 0,
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wait_for_termination: -1,
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post: -1,
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:<< => 1,
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status: 0)
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behavior_info(:global_thread_pool,
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post: -1,
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:<< => 1)
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module Concurrent
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class ThreadPool
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def initialize
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@status = :running
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@queue = Queue.new
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@termination = Event.new
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@pool = []
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end
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def running?
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return @status == :running
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end
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def shutdown?
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return @status == :shutdown
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end
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def killed?
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return @status == :killed
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end
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def shutdown
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mutex.synchronize do
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if @pool.empty?
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@status = :shutdown
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else
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@status = :shuttingdown
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@pool.size.times{ @queue << :stop }
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end
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end
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end
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def wait_for_termination(timeout = nil)
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if shutdown? || killed?
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return true
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else
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return @termination.wait(timeout)
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end
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end
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def <<(block)
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self.post(&block)
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return self
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end
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protected
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# @private
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def mutex # :nodoc:
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@mutex || Mutex.new
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/concurrent/utilities.rb
CHANGED
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module Kernel
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# Perform the given block as though it were an atomic operation. This means
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# that the Ruby scheduler cannot premept the block and context switch to
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# another thread. Basically a light wrapper around Ruby's Fiber class.
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#
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# @note Be very careful about what operations you perform within an atomic
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# block. Blocking operations such as I/O should *never* occur within an
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# atomic block. In those cases the entire Ruby VM will lock until the
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# blocking operation is complete. This would be bad.
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#
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# @yield calls the block
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# @yieldparam args an arbitrary set of block arguments
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#
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# @param [Array] zero more more optional arguments to pass to the block
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def atomic(*args)
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raise ArgumentError.new('no block given') unless block_given?
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return Fiber.new {
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yield(*args)
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}.resume
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end
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module_function :atomic
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end
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class Mutex
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def sync_with_timeout(timeout, &block)
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Timeout::timeout(timeout) {
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synchronize(&block)
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}
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end
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end
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module Kernel
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# Perform the given block as though it were an atomic operation. This means
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# that the Ruby scheduler cannot premept the block and context switch to
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# another thread. Basically a light wrapper around Ruby's Fiber class.
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#
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# @note Be very careful about what operations you perform within an atomic
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# block. Blocking operations such as I/O should *never* occur within an
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# atomic block. In those cases the entire Ruby VM will lock until the
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# blocking operation is complete. This would be bad.
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#
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# @yield calls the block
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# @yieldparam args an arbitrary set of block arguments
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#
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# @param [Array] zero more more optional arguments to pass to the block
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def atomic(*args)
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raise ArgumentError.new('no block given') unless block_given?
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return Fiber.new {
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yield(*args)
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}.resume
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end
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module_function :atomic
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end
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class Mutex
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def sync_with_timeout(timeout, &block)
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Timeout::timeout(timeout) {
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synchronize(&block)
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}
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end
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end
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data/lib/concurrent/version.rb
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module Concurrent
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VERSION = '0.2.
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end
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module Concurrent
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VERSION = '0.2.2'
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end
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data/lib/concurrent_ruby.rb
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require 'concurrent'
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require 'concurrent'
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data/md/agent.md
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# Secret Agent Man
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Agents are inspired by [Clojure's](http://clojure.org/) [agent](http://clojure.org/agents) keyword.
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An agent is a single atomic value that represents an identity. The current value
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of the agent can be requested at any time (`deref`). Each agent has a work queue and operates on
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the global thread pool (see below). Consumers can `post` code blocks to the
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agent. The code block (function) will receive the current value of the agent as its sole
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parameter. The return value of the block will become the new value of the agent. Agents support
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two error handling modes: fail and continue. A good example of an agent is a shared incrementing
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counter, such as the score in a video game.
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An agent must be initialize with an initial value. This value is always accessible via the `value`
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(or `deref`) methods. Code blocks sent to the agent will be processed in the order received. As
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each block is processed the current value is updated with the result from the block. This update
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is an atomic operation so a `deref` will never block and will always return the current value.
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When an agent is created it may be given an optional `validate` block and zero or more `rescue`
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blocks. When a new value is calculated the value will be checked against the validator, if present.
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If the validator returns `true` the new value will be accepted. If it returns `false` it will be
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rejected. If a block raises an exception during execution the list of `rescue` blocks will be
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seacrhed in order until one matching the current exception is found. That `rescue` block will
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then be called an passed the exception object. If no matching `rescue` block is found, or none
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were configured, then the exception will be suppressed.
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Agents also implement Ruby's [Observable](http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-1.9.3/libdoc/observer/rdoc/Observable.html).
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Code that observes an agent will receive a callback with the new value any time the value
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is changed.
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## Examples
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A simple example:
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```ruby
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require 'concurrent'
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score = Concurrent::Agent.new(10)
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score.value #=> 10
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score << proc{|current| current + 100 }
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sleep(0.1)
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score.value #=> 110
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score << proc{|current| current * 2 }
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sleep(0.1)
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deref score #=> 220
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score << proc{|current| current - 50 }
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sleep(0.1)
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score.value #=> 170
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```
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With validation and error handling:
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```ruby
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score = agent(0).validate{|value| value <= 1024 }.
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rescue(NoMethodError){|ex| puts "Bam!" }.
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rescue(ArgumentError){|ex| puts "Pow!" }.
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rescue{|ex| puts "Boom!" }
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score.value #=> 0
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score << proc{|current| current + 2048 }
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sleep(0.1)
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score.value #=> 0
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score << proc{|current| raise ArgumentError }
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sleep(0.1)
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#=> puts "Pow!"
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score.value #=> 0
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score << proc{|current| current + 100 }
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sleep(0.1)
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score.value #=> 100
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```
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With observation:
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```ruby
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bingo = Class.new{
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def update(time, score)
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puts "Bingo! [score: #{score}, time: #{time}]" if score >= 100
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end
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}.new
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score = agent(0)
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score.add_observer(bingo)
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score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
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score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
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score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
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score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
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sleep(1)
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#=> Bingo! [score: 120, time: 2013-07-22 21:26:08 -0400]
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```
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## Copyright
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*Concurrent Ruby* is Copyright © 2013 [Jerry D'Antonio](https://twitter.com/jerrydantonio).
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It is free software and may be redistributed under the terms specified in the LICENSE file.
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## License
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Released under the MIT license.
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http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
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> Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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> of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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> in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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> to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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> copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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> furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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>
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> The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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> all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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>
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> THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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> IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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> FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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> AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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> LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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> OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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> THE SOFTWARE.
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# Secret Agent Man
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Agents are inspired by [Clojure's](http://clojure.org/) [agent](http://clojure.org/agents) keyword.
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|
+
An agent is a single atomic value that represents an identity. The current value
|
5
|
+
of the agent can be requested at any time (`deref`). Each agent has a work queue and operates on
|
6
|
+
the global thread pool (see below). Consumers can `post` code blocks to the
|
7
|
+
agent. The code block (function) will receive the current value of the agent as its sole
|
8
|
+
parameter. The return value of the block will become the new value of the agent. Agents support
|
9
|
+
two error handling modes: fail and continue. A good example of an agent is a shared incrementing
|
10
|
+
counter, such as the score in a video game.
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
An agent must be initialize with an initial value. This value is always accessible via the `value`
|
13
|
+
(or `deref`) methods. Code blocks sent to the agent will be processed in the order received. As
|
14
|
+
each block is processed the current value is updated with the result from the block. This update
|
15
|
+
is an atomic operation so a `deref` will never block and will always return the current value.
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
When an agent is created it may be given an optional `validate` block and zero or more `rescue`
|
18
|
+
blocks. When a new value is calculated the value will be checked against the validator, if present.
|
19
|
+
If the validator returns `true` the new value will be accepted. If it returns `false` it will be
|
20
|
+
rejected. If a block raises an exception during execution the list of `rescue` blocks will be
|
21
|
+
seacrhed in order until one matching the current exception is found. That `rescue` block will
|
22
|
+
then be called an passed the exception object. If no matching `rescue` block is found, or none
|
23
|
+
were configured, then the exception will be suppressed.
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
Agents also implement Ruby's [Observable](http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-1.9.3/libdoc/observer/rdoc/Observable.html).
|
26
|
+
Code that observes an agent will receive a callback with the new value any time the value
|
27
|
+
is changed.
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
## Examples
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
A simple example:
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
```ruby
|
34
|
+
require 'concurrent'
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
score = Concurrent::Agent.new(10)
|
37
|
+
score.value #=> 10
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
score << proc{|current| current + 100 }
|
40
|
+
sleep(0.1)
|
41
|
+
score.value #=> 110
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
score << proc{|current| current * 2 }
|
44
|
+
sleep(0.1)
|
45
|
+
deref score #=> 220
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
score << proc{|current| current - 50 }
|
48
|
+
sleep(0.1)
|
49
|
+
score.value #=> 170
|
50
|
+
```
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
With validation and error handling:
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
```ruby
|
55
|
+
score = agent(0).validate{|value| value <= 1024 }.
|
56
|
+
rescue(NoMethodError){|ex| puts "Bam!" }.
|
57
|
+
rescue(ArgumentError){|ex| puts "Pow!" }.
|
58
|
+
rescue{|ex| puts "Boom!" }
|
59
|
+
score.value #=> 0
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
score << proc{|current| current + 2048 }
|
62
|
+
sleep(0.1)
|
63
|
+
score.value #=> 0
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
score << proc{|current| raise ArgumentError }
|
66
|
+
sleep(0.1)
|
67
|
+
#=> puts "Pow!"
|
68
|
+
score.value #=> 0
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
score << proc{|current| current + 100 }
|
71
|
+
sleep(0.1)
|
72
|
+
score.value #=> 100
|
73
|
+
```
|
74
|
+
|
75
|
+
With observation:
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
```ruby
|
78
|
+
bingo = Class.new{
|
79
|
+
def update(time, score)
|
80
|
+
puts "Bingo! [score: #{score}, time: #{time}]" if score >= 100
|
81
|
+
end
|
82
|
+
}.new
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
score = agent(0)
|
85
|
+
score.add_observer(bingo)
|
86
|
+
|
87
|
+
score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
|
88
|
+
score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
|
89
|
+
score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
|
90
|
+
score << proc{|current| sleep(0.1); current += 30 }
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
sleep(1)
|
93
|
+
#=> Bingo! [score: 120, time: 2013-07-22 21:26:08 -0400]
|
94
|
+
```
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
## Copyright
|
97
|
+
|
98
|
+
*Concurrent Ruby* is Copyright © 2013 [Jerry D'Antonio](https://twitter.com/jerrydantonio).
|
99
|
+
It is free software and may be redistributed under the terms specified in the LICENSE file.
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
## License
|
102
|
+
|
103
|
+
Released under the MIT license.
|
104
|
+
|
105
|
+
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
> Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
108
|
+
> of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
109
|
+
> in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
110
|
+
> to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
111
|
+
> copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
112
|
+
> furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
113
|
+
>
|
114
|
+
> The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
115
|
+
> all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
116
|
+
>
|
117
|
+
> THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
118
|
+
> IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
119
|
+
> FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
120
|
+
> AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
121
|
+
> LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
122
|
+
> OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
123
|
+
> THE SOFTWARE.
|