coffee-script 0.3.2 → 1.0.0

data/examples/poignant.coffee

@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-# Examples from the Poignant Guide.
-
-# ['toast', 'cheese', 'wine'].each { |food| print food.capitalize }
-
-['toast', 'wine', 'cheese'].each (food) -> print(food.capitalize())
-
-
-
-# class LotteryTicket
-#   def picks;           @picks;            end
-#   def picks=(var);     @picks = var;      end
-#   def purchased;       @purchased;        end
-#   def purchased=(var); @purchased = var;  end
-# end
-
-LotteryTicket: {
-  get_picks:          -> this.picks
-  set_picks:      (nums) -> this.picks: nums
-  get_purchase:       -> this.purchase
-  set_purchase: (amount) -> this.purchase: amount
-}
-
-
-
-# class << LotteryDraw
-#   def play
-#     result = LotteryTicket.new_random
-#     winners = {}
-#     @@tickets.each do |buyer, ticket_list|
-#       ticket_list.each do |ticket|
-#         score = ticket.score( result )
-#         next if score.zero?
-#         winners[buyer] ||= []
-#         winners[buyer] << [ ticket, score ]
-#       end
-#     end
-#     @@tickets.clear
-#     winners
-#   end
-# end
-
-LotteryDraw: {
-  play: ->
-    result:   LotteryTicket.new_random()
-    winners:  {}
-    this.tickets.each (buyer, ticket_list) ->
-      ticket_list.each (ticket) ->
-        score: ticket.score(result)
-        return if score is 0
-        winners[buyer] ||= []
-        winners[buyer].push([ticket, score])
-    this.tickets: {}
-    winners
-}
-
-
-
-# module WishScanner
-#   def scan_for_a_wish
-#     wish = self.read.detect do |thought|
-#       thought.index( 'wish: ' ) == 0
-#     end
-#     wish.gsub( 'wish: ', '' )
-#   end
-# end
-
-WishScanner: {
-  scan_for_a_wish: ->
-    wish: this.read().detect((thought) -> thought.index('wish: ') is 0)
-    wish.replace('wish: ', '')
-}
-
-
-
-# class Creature
-#
-#   # This method applies a hit taken during a fight.
-#   def hit( damage )
-#     p_up = rand( charisma )
-#     if p_up % 9 == 7
-#       @life += p_up / 4
-#       puts "[#{ self.class } magick powers up #{ p_up }!]"
-#     end
-#     @life -= damage
-#     puts "[#{ self.class } has died.]" if @life <= 0
-#   end
-#
-#   # This method takes one turn in a fight.
-#   def fight( enemy, weapon )
-#     if life <= 0
-#       puts "[#{ self.class } is too dead to fight!]"
-#       return
-#     end
-#
-#     # Attack the opponent
-#     your_hit = rand( strength + weapon )
-#     puts "[You hit with #{ your_hit } points of damage!]"
-#     enemy.hit( your_hit )
-#
-#     # Retaliation
-#     p enemy
-#     if enemy.life > 0
-#       enemy_hit = rand( enemy.strength + enemy.weapon )
-#       puts "[Your enemy hit with #{ enemy_hit } points of damage!]"
-#       self.hit( enemy_hit )
-#     end
-#   end
-#
-# end
-
-Creature : {
-
-  # This method applies a hit taken during a fight.
-  hit: (damage) ->
-    p_up: Math.rand(this.charisma)
-    if p_up % 9 is 7
-      this.life += p_up / 4
-      puts("[" + this.name + " magick powers up " + p_up + "!]")
-    this.life -= damage
-    if this.life <= 0 then puts("[" + this.name + " has died.]")
-
-  # This method takes one turn in a fight.
-  fight: (enemy, weapon) ->
-    if this.life <= 0 then return puts("[" + this.name + "is too dead to fight!]")
-
-    # Attack the opponent.
-    your_hit: Math.rand(this.strength + weapon)
-    puts("[You hit with " + your_hit + "points of damage!]")
-    enemy.hit(your_hit)
-
-    # Retaliation.
-    puts(enemy)
-    if enemy.life > 0
-      enemy_hit: Math.rand(enemy.strength + enemy.weapon)
-      puts("[Your enemy hit with " + enemy_hit + "points of damage!]")
-      this.hit(enemy_hit)
-
-}
-
-
-
-# # Get evil idea and swap in code words
-# print "Enter your new idea: "
-# idea = gets
-# code_words.each do |real, code|
-#   idea.gsub!( real, code )
-# end
-#
-# # Save the jibberish to a new file
-# print "File encoded.  Please enter a name for this idea: "
-# idea_name = gets.strip
-# File::open( "idea-" + idea_name + ".txt", "w" ) do |f|
-#   f << idea
-# end
-
-# Get evil idea and swap in code words
-print("Enter your new idea: ")
-idea: gets()
-code_words.each((real, code) -> idea.replace(real, code))
-
-# Save the jibberish to a new file
-print("File encoded. Please enter a name for this idea: ")
-idea_name: gets().strip()
-File.open("idea-" + idea_name + '.txt', 'w', (file) -> file.write(idea))
-
-
-
-# def wipe_mutterings_from( sentence )
-#   unless sentence.respond_to? :include?
-#     raise ArgumentError,
-#       "cannot wipe mutterings from a #{ sentence.class }"
-#   end
-#   while sentence.include? '('
-#     open = sentence.index( '(' )
-#     close = sentence.index( ')', open )
-#     sentence[open..close] = '' if close
-#   end
-# end
-
-wipe_mutterings_from: (sentence) ->
-  throw new Error("cannot wipe mutterings") unless sentence.indexOf
-  while sentence.indexOf('(') >= 0
-    open:     sentence.indexOf('(') - 1
-    close:    sentence.indexOf(')') + 1
-    sentence: sentence[0..open] + sentence[close..sentence.length]
-    sentence

data/examples/potion.coffee

@@ -1,205 +0,0 @@
-# Examples from _why's Potion, the Readme and "Potion: A Short Pamphlet".
-
-# 5 times: "Odelay!" print.
-
-print("Odelay!") for i in [1..5]
-
-
-# add = (x, y): x + y.
-# add(2, 4) string print
-
-add: (x, y) -> x + y
-print(add(2, 4))
-
-
-# loop: 'quaff' print.
-
-while true
-  print('quaff')
-
-
-# ('cheese', 'bread', 'mayo') at (1) print
-
-print(['cheese', 'bread', 'mayo'][1])
-
-
-# (language='Potion', pointless=true) at (key='language') print
-
-print({language: 'Potion', pointless: true}['language'])
-
-
-# minus = (x, y): x - y.
-# minus (y=10, x=6)
-
-minus: (x, y) -> x - y
-minus(6, 10)
-
-
-# foods = ('cheese', 'bread', 'mayo')
-# foods (2)
-
-foods: ['cheese', 'bread', 'mayo']
-foods[2]
-
-
-# (dog='canine', cat='feline', fox='vulpine') each (key, val):
-#   (key, ' is a ', val) join print.
-
-for key, val of {dog: 'canine', cat: 'feline', fox: 'vulpine'}
-  print(key + ' is a ' + val)
-
-
-# Person = class: /name, /age, /sex.
-# Person print = ():
-#   ('My name is ', /name, '.') join print.
-
-Person: ->
-Person::print: ->
-  print('My name is ' + this.name + '.')
-
-
-# p = Person ()
-# p /name string print
-
-p: new Person()
-print(p.name)
-
-
-# Policeman = Person class (rank): /rank = rank.
-# Policeman print = ():
-#   ('My name is ', /name, ' and I'm a ', /rank, '.') join print.
-#
-# Policeman ('Constable') print
-
-Policeman: (rank) -> this.rank: rank
-Policeman extends Person
-Policeman::print: ->
-  print('My name is ' + this.name + " and I'm a " + this.rank + '.')
-
-print(new Policeman('Constable'))
-
-
-# app = [window (width=200, height=400)
-#         [para 'Welcome.', button 'OK']]
-# app first name
-
-app = {
-  window:  {width: 200, height: 200}
-  para:    'Welcome.'
-  button:  'OK'
-}
-app.window
-
-
-# x = 1
-# y = 2
-#
-# x = 1, y = 2
-
-x: 1
-y: 2
-
-x: 1; y: 2
-
-
-# table = (language='Potion'
-#           pointless=true)
-
-table: {
-  language: 'Potion'
-  pointless: yes
-}
-
-
-# # this foul business...
-# String length = (): 10.
-
-# this foul business...
-String::length: -> 10
-
-
-# block = :
-#   'potion' print.
-
-block: ->
-  print('potion')
-
-
-# if (age > 100): 'ancient'.
-
-if age > 100 then 'ancient'
-
-
-# author =
-#   if (title == 'Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell'):
-#     'Susanna Clarke'.
-#   elsif (title == 'The Star Diaries'):
-#     'Stanislaw Lem'.
-#   elsif (title == 'The Slynx'):
-#     'Tatyana Tolstaya'.
-#   else:
-#     '... probably Philip K. Dick'.
-
-switch author
-  when 'Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell'
-    'Susanna Clarke'
-  when 'The Star Diaries'
-    'Stanislaw Lem'
-  when 'The Slynx'
-    'Tatyana Tolstaya'
-  else
-    '... probably Philip K. Dick'
-
-
-# count = 8
-# while (count > 0):
-#   'quaff' print
-#   count--.
-
-count: 8
-while count > 0
-  print('quaff')
-  count--
-
-
-# 1 to 5 (a):
-#   a string print.
-
-print(a) for a in [1..5]
-
-
-# if (3 ?gender):
-#   "Huh? Numbers are sexed? That's amazing." print.
-
-if (3).gender?
-  print("Huh? Numbers are sexed? That's amazing.")
-
-
-# HomePage get = (url):
-#   session = url query ? at ('session').
-
-HomePage::get: (url) ->
-  session: url.query.session if url.query?
-
-
-# BTree = class: /left, /right.
-# b = BTree ()
-# b /left = BTree ()
-# b /right = BTree ()
-
-BTree:    ->
-b:        new BTree()
-b.left:   new BTree()
-b.right:  new BTree()
-
-
-# BTree = class: /left, /right.
-# b = BTree ()
-#
-# if (b ? /left):
-#   'left path found!' print.
-
-BTree: ->
-b: new BTree()
-
-print('left path found!') if b.left?

data/examples/underscore.coffee

@@ -1,603 +0,0 @@
-
-  # Underscore.coffee
-  # (c) 2010 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
-  # Underscore is freely distributable under the terms of the MIT license.
-  # Portions of Underscore are inspired by or borrowed from Prototype.js,
-  # Oliver Steele's Functional, and John Resig's Micro-Templating.
-  # For all details and documentation:
-  # http://documentcloud.github.com/underscore/
-
-
-  # ------------------------- Baseline setup ---------------------------------
-
-  # Establish the root object, "window" in the browser, or "global" on the server.
-  root: this
-
-
-  # Save the previous value of the "_" variable.
-  previousUnderscore: root._
-
-
-  # If Underscore is called as a function, it returns a wrapped object that
-  # can be used OO-style. This wrapper holds altered versions of all the
-  # underscore functions. Wrapped objects may be chained.
-  wrapper: (obj) ->
-    this._wrapped: obj
-    this
-
-
-  # Establish the object that gets thrown to break out of a loop iteration.
-  breaker: if typeof(StopIteration) is 'undefined' then '__break__' else StopIteration
-
-
-  # Create a safe reference to the Underscore object forreference below.
-  _: root._: (obj) -> new wrapper(obj)
-
-
-  # Export the Underscore object for CommonJS.
-  if typeof(exports) != 'undefined' then exports._: _
-
-
-  # Create quick reference variables for speed access to core prototypes.
-  slice:                Array::slice
-  unshift:              Array::unshift
-  toString:             Object::toString
-  hasOwnProperty:       Object::hasOwnProperty
-  propertyIsEnumerable: Object::propertyIsEnumerable
-
-
-  # Current version.
-  _.VERSION: '0.5.7'
-
-
-  # ------------------------ Collection Functions: ---------------------------
-
-  # The cornerstone, an each implementation.
-  # Handles objects implementing forEach, arrays, and raw objects.
-  _.each: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    index: 0
-    try
-      return obj.forEach(iterator, context) if obj.forEach
-      if _.isArray(obj) or _.isArguments(obj)
-        return iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj) for i in [0...obj.length]
-      iterator.call(context, val, key, obj) for key, val of obj
-    catch e
-      throw e if e isnt breaker
-    obj
-
-
-  # Return the results of applying the iterator to each element. Use JavaScript
-  # 1.6's version of map, if possible.
-  _.map: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    return obj.map(iterator, context) if (obj and _.isFunction(obj.map))
-    results: []
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      results.push(iterator.call(context, value, index, list))
-    results
-
-
-  # Reduce builds up a single result from a list of values. Also known as
-  # inject, or foldl. Uses JavaScript 1.8's version of reduce, if possible.
-  _.reduce: (obj, memo, iterator, context) ->
-    return obj.reduce(_.bind(iterator, context), memo) if (obj and _.isFunction(obj.reduce))
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      memo: iterator.call(context, memo, value, index, list)
-    memo
-
-
-  # The right-associative version of reduce, also known as foldr. Uses
-  # JavaScript 1.8's version of reduceRight, if available.
-  _.reduceRight: (obj, memo, iterator, context) ->
-    return obj.reduceRight(_.bind(iterator, context), memo) if (obj and _.isFunction(obj.reduceRight))
-    _.each _.clone(_.toArray(obj)).reverse(), (value, index) ->
-      memo: iterator.call(context, memo, value, index, obj)
-    memo
-
-
-  # Return the first value which passes a truth test.
-  _.detect: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    result: null
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      if iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
-        result: value
-        _.breakLoop()
-    result
-
-
-  # Return all the elements that pass a truth test. Use JavaScript 1.6's
-  # filter(), if it exists.
-  _.select: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    if obj and _.isFunction(obj.filter) then return obj.filter(iterator, context)
-    results: []
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      results.push(value) if iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
-    results
-
-
-  # Return all the elements for which a truth test fails.
-  _.reject: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    results: []
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      results.push(value) if not iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
-    results
-
-
-  # Determine whether all of the elements match a truth test. Delegate to
-  # JavaScript 1.6's every(), if it is present.
-  _.all: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    iterator ||= _.identity
-    return obj.every(iterator, context) if obj and _.isFunction(obj.every)
-    result: true
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      _.breakLoop() unless (result: result and iterator.call(context, value, index, list))
-    result
-
-
-  # Determine if at least one element in the object matches a truth test. Use
-  # JavaScript 1.6's some(), if it exists.
-  _.any: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    iterator ||= _.identity
-    return obj.some(iterator, context) if obj and _.isFunction(obj.some)
-    result: false
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      _.breakLoop() if (result: iterator.call(context, value, index, list))
-    result
-
-
-  # Determine if a given value is included in the array or object,
-  # based on '==='.
-  _.include: (obj, target) ->
-    return _.indexOf(obj, target) isnt -1 if _.isArray(obj)
-    for key, val of obj
-      return true if val is target
-    false
-
-
-  # Invoke a method with arguments on every item in a collection.
-  _.invoke: (obj, method) ->
-    args: _.rest(arguments, 2)
-    (if method then val[method] else val).apply(val, args) for val in obj
-
-
-  # Convenience version of a common use case of map: fetching a property.
-  _.pluck: (obj, key) ->
-    _.map(obj, ((val) -> val[key]))
-
-
-  # Return the maximum item or (item-based computation).
-  _.max: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    return Math.max.apply(Math, obj) if not iterator and _.isArray(obj)
-    result: {computed: -Infinity}
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      computed: if iterator then iterator.call(context, value, index, list) else value
-      computed >= result.computed and (result: {value: value, computed: computed})
-    result.value
-
-
-  # Return the minimum element (or element-based computation).
-  _.min: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    return Math.min.apply(Math, obj) if not iterator and _.isArray(obj)
-    result: {computed: Infinity}
-    _.each obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      computed: if iterator then iterator.call(context, value, index, list) else value
-      computed < result.computed and (result: {value: value, computed: computed})
-    result.value
-
-
-  # Sort the object's values by a criteria produced by an iterator.
-  _.sortBy: (obj, iterator, context) ->
-    _.pluck(((_.map obj, (value, index, list) ->
-      {value: value, criteria: iterator.call(context, value, index, list)}
-    ).sort((left, right) ->
-      a: left.criteria; b: right.criteria
-      if a < b then -1 else if a > b then 1 else 0
-    )), 'value')
-
-
-  # Use a comparator function to figure out at what index an object should
-  # be inserted so as to maintain order. Uses binary search.
-  _.sortedIndex: (array, obj, iterator) ->
-    iterator ||= _.identity
-    low: 0; high: array.length
-    while low < high
-      mid: (low + high) >> 1
-      if iterator(array[mid]) < iterator(obj) then low: mid + 1 else high: mid
-    low
-
-
-  # Convert anything iterable into a real, live array.
-  _.toArray: (iterable) ->
-    return []                   if (!iterable)
-    return iterable.toArray()   if (iterable.toArray)
-    return iterable             if (_.isArray(iterable))
-    return slice.call(iterable) if (_.isArguments(iterable))
-    _.values(iterable)
-
-
-  # Return the number of elements in an object.
-  _.size: (obj) -> _.toArray(obj).length
-
-
-  # -------------------------- Array Functions: ------------------------------
-
-  # Get the first element of an array. Passing "n" will return the first N
-  # values in the array. Aliased as "head". The "guard" check allows it to work
-  # with _.map.
-  _.first: (array, n, guard) ->
-    if n and not guard then slice.call(array, 0, n) else array[0]
-
-
-  # Returns everything but the first entry of the array. Aliased as "tail".
-  # Especially useful on the arguments object. Passing an "index" will return
-  # the rest of the values in the array from that index onward. The "guard"
-  # check allows it to work with _.map.
-  _.rest: (array, index, guard) ->
-    slice.call(array, if _.isUndefined(index) or guard then 1 else index)
-
-
-  # Get the last element of an array.
-  _.last: (array) -> array[array.length - 1]
-
-
-  # Trim out all falsy values from an array.
-  _.compact: (array) -> array[i] for i in [0...array.length] when array[i]
-
-
-  # Return a completely flattened version of an array.
-  _.flatten: (array) ->
-    _.reduce array, [], (memo, value) ->
-      return memo.concat(_.flatten(value)) if _.isArray(value)
-      memo.push(value)
-      memo
-
-
-  # Return a version of the array that does not contain the specified value(s).
-  _.without: (array) ->
-    values: _.rest(arguments)
-    val for val in _.toArray(array) when not _.include(values, val)
-
-
-  # Produce a duplicate-free version of the array. If the array has already
-  # been sorted, you have the option of using a faster algorithm.
-  _.uniq: (array, isSorted) ->
-    memo: []
-    for el, i in _.toArray(array)
-      memo.push(el) if i is 0 || (if isSorted is true then _.last(memo) isnt el else not _.include(memo, el))
-    memo
-
-
-  # Produce an array that contains every item shared between all the
-  # passed-in arrays.
-  _.intersect: (array) ->
-    rest: _.rest(arguments)
-    _.select _.uniq(array), (item) ->
-      _.all rest, (other) ->
-        _.indexOf(other, item) >= 0
-
-
-  # Zip together multiple lists into a single array -- elements that share
-  # an index go together.
-  _.zip: ->
-    length:     _.max(_.pluck(arguments, 'length'))
-    results:    new Array(length)
-    for i in [0...length]
-      results[i]: _.pluck(arguments, String(i))
-    results
-
-
-  # If the browser doesn't supply us with indexOf (I'm looking at you, MSIE),
-  # we need this function. Return the position of the first occurence of an
-  # item in an array, or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
-  _.indexOf: (array, item) ->
-    return array.indexOf(item) if array.indexOf
-    i: 0; l: array.length
-    while l - i
-      if array[i] is item then return i else i++
-    -1
-
-
-  # Provide JavaScript 1.6's lastIndexOf, delegating to the native function,
-  # if possible.
-  _.lastIndexOf: (array, item) ->
-    return array.lastIndexOf(item) if array.lastIndexOf
-    i: array.length
-    while i
-      if array[i] is item then return i else i--
-    -1
-
-
-  # Generate an integer Array containing an arithmetic progression. A port of
-  # the native Python range() function. See:
-  # http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#range
-  _.range: (start, stop, step) ->
-    a:        arguments
-    solo:     a.length <= 1
-    i: start: if solo then 0 else a[0];
-    stop:     if solo then a[0] else a[1];
-    step:     a[2] or 1
-    len:      Math.ceil((stop - start) / step)
-    return [] if len <= 0
-    range:    new Array(len)
-    idx:      0
-    while true
-      return range if (if step > 0 then i - stop else stop - i) >= 0
-      range[idx]: i
-      idx++
-      i+= step
-
-
-  # ----------------------- Function Functions: -----------------------------
-
-  # Create a function bound to a given object (assigning 'this', and arguments,
-  # optionally). Binding with arguments is also known as 'curry'.
-  _.bind: (func, obj) ->
-    args: _.rest(arguments, 2)
-    -> func.apply(obj or root, args.concat(arguments))
-
-
-  # Bind all of an object's methods to that object. Useful for ensuring that
-  # all callbacks defined on an object belong to it.
-  _.bindAll: (obj) ->
-    funcs: if arguments.length > 1 then _.rest(arguments) else _.functions(obj)
-    _.each(funcs, (f) -> obj[f]: _.bind(obj[f], obj))
-    obj
-
-
-  # Delays a function for the given number of milliseconds, and then calls
-  # it with the arguments supplied.
-  _.delay: (func, wait) ->
-    args: _.rest(arguments, 2)
-    setTimeout((-> func.apply(func, args)), wait)
-
-
-  # Defers a function, scheduling it to run after the current call stack has
-  # cleared.
-  _.defer: (func) ->
-    _.delay.apply(_, [func, 1].concat(_.rest(arguments)))
-
-
-  # Returns the first function passed as an argument to the second,
-  # allowing you to adjust arguments, run code before and after, and
-  # conditionally execute the original function.
-  _.wrap: (func, wrapper) ->
-    -> wrapper.apply(wrapper, [func].concat(arguments))
-
-
-  # Returns a function that is the composition of a list of functions, each
-  # consuming the return value of the function that follows.
-  _.compose: ->
-    funcs: arguments
-    ->
-      args: arguments
-      for i in [(funcs.length - 1)..0]
-        args: [funcs[i].apply(this, args)]
-      args[0]
-
-
-  # ------------------------- Object Functions: ----------------------------
-
-  # Retrieve the names of an object's properties.
-  _.keys: (obj) ->
-    return _.range(0, obj.length) if _.isArray(obj)
-    key for key, val of obj
-
-
-  # Retrieve the values of an object's properties.
-  _.values: (obj) ->
-    _.map(obj, _.identity)
-
-
-  # Return a sorted list of the function names available in Underscore.
-  _.functions: (obj) ->
-    _.select(_.keys(obj), (key) -> _.isFunction(obj[key])).sort()
-
-
-  # Extend a given object with all of the properties in a source object.
-  _.extend: (destination, source) ->
-    for key, val of source
-      destination[key]: val
-    destination
-
-
-  # Create a (shallow-cloned) duplicate of an object.
-  _.clone: (obj) ->
-    return obj.slice(0) if _.isArray(obj)
-    _.extend({}, obj)
-
-
-  # Invokes interceptor with the obj, and then returns obj.
-  # The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain, in order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
-  _.tap: (obj, interceptor) ->
-    interceptor(obj)
-    obj
-
-
-  # Perform a deep comparison to check if two objects are equal.
-  _.isEqual: (a, b) ->
-    # Check object identity.
-    return true if a is b
-    # Different types?
-    atype: typeof(a); btype: typeof(b)
-    return false if atype isnt btype
-    # Basic equality test (watch out for coercions).
-    return true if `a == b`
-    # One is falsy and the other truthy.
-    return false if (!a and b) or (a and !b)
-    # One of them implements an isEqual()?
-    return a.isEqual(b) if a.isEqual
-    # Check dates' integer values.
-    return a.getTime() is b.getTime() if _.isDate(a) and _.isDate(b)
-    # Both are NaN?
-    return true if _.isNaN(a) and _.isNaN(b)
-    # Compare regular expressions.
-    if _.isRegExp(a) and _.isRegExp(b)
-      return a.source     is b.source and
-             a.global     is b.global and
-             a.ignoreCase is b.ignoreCase and
-             a.multiline  is b.multiline
-    # If a is not an object by this point, we can't handle it.
-    return false if atype isnt 'object'
-    # Check for different array lengths before comparing contents.
-    return false if a.length and (a.length isnt b.length)
-    # Nothing else worked, deep compare the contents.
-    aKeys: _.keys(a); bKeys: _.keys(b)
-    # Different object sizes?
-    return false if aKeys.length isnt bKeys.length
-    # Recursive comparison of contents.
-    # for (var key in a) if (!_.isEqual(a[key], b[key])) return false;
-    return true
-
-
-  # Is a given array or object empty?
-  _.isEmpty:      (obj) -> _.keys(obj).length is 0
-
-
-  # Is a given value a DOM element?
-  _.isElement:    (obj) -> obj and obj.nodeType is 1
-
-
-  # Is a given value an array?
-  _.isArray:      (obj) -> !!(obj and obj.concat and obj.unshift)
-
-
-  # Is a given variable an arguments object?
-  _.isArguments:  (obj) -> obj and _.isNumber(obj.length) and not obj.concat and
-                           not obj.substr and not obj.apply and not propertyIsEnumerable.call(obj, 'length')
-
-
-  # Is the given value a function?
-  _.isFunction:   (obj) -> !!(obj and obj.constructor and obj.call and obj.apply)
-
-
-  # Is the given value a string?
-  _.isString:     (obj) -> !!(obj is '' or (obj and obj.charCodeAt and obj.substr))
-
-
-  # Is a given value a number?
-  _.isNumber:     (obj) -> (obj is +obj) or toString.call(obj) is '[object Number]'
-
-
-  # Is a given value a Date?
-  _.isDate:       (obj) -> !!(obj and obj.getTimezoneOffset and obj.setUTCFullYear)
-
-
-  # Is the given value a regular expression?
-  _.isRegExp:     (obj) -> !!(obj and obj.exec and (obj.ignoreCase or obj.ignoreCase is false))
-
-
-  # Is the given value NaN -- this one is interesting. NaN != NaN, and
-  # isNaN(undefined) == true, so we make sure it's a number first.
-  _.isNaN:        (obj) -> _.isNumber(obj) and window.isNaN(obj)
-
-
-  # Is a given value equal to null?
-  _.isNull:       (obj) -> obj is null
-
-
-  # Is a given variable undefined?
-  _.isUndefined:  (obj) -> typeof obj is 'undefined'
-
-
-  # -------------------------- Utility Functions: --------------------------
-
-  # Run Underscore.js in noConflict mode, returning the '_' variable to its
-  # previous owner. Returns a reference to the Underscore object.
-  _.noConflict: ->
-    root._: previousUnderscore
-    this
-
-
-  # Keep the identity function around for default iterators.
-  _.identity: (value) -> value
-
-
-  # Break out of the middle of an iteration.
-  _.breakLoop: -> throw breaker
-
-
-  # Generate a unique integer id (unique within the entire client session).
-  # Useful for temporary DOM ids.
-  idCounter: 0
-  _.uniqueId: (prefix) ->
-    (prefix or '') + idCounter++
-
-
-  # By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters, change the
-  # following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
-  _.templateSettings: {
-    start:        '<%'
-    end:          '%>'
-    interpolate:  /<%=(.+?)%>/g
-  }
-
-
-  # JavaScript templating a-la ERB, pilfered from John Resig's
-  # "Secrets of the JavaScript Ninja", page 83.
-  # Single-quotea fix from Rick Strahl's version.
-  _.template: (str, data) ->
-    c: _.templateSettings
-    fn: new Function 'obj',
-      'var p=[],print=function(){p.push.apply(p,arguments);};' +
-      'with(obj){p.push(\'' +
-      str.replace(/[\r\t\n]/g, " ")
-         .replace(new RegExp("'(?=[^"+c.end[0]+"]*"+c.end+")","g"),"\t")
-         .split("'").join("\\'")
-         .split("\t").join("'")
-         .replace(c.interpolate, "',$1,'")
-         .split(c.start).join("');")
-         .split(c.end).join("p.push('") +
-         "');}return p.join('');"
-    if data then fn(data) else fn
-
-
-  # ------------------------------- Aliases ----------------------------------
-
-  _.forEach: _.each
-  _.foldl:   _.inject:      _.reduce
-  _.foldr:   _.reduceRight
-  _.filter:  _.select
-  _.every:   _.all
-  _.some:    _.any
-  _.head:    _.first
-  _.tail:    _.rest
-  _.methods: _.functions
-
-
-  #   /*------------------------ Setup the OOP Wrapper: --------------------------*/
-
-  # Helper function to continue chaining intermediate results.
-  result: (obj, chain) ->
-    if chain then _(obj).chain() else obj
-
-
-  # Add all of the Underscore functions to the wrapper object.
-  _.each _.functions(_), (name) ->
-    method: _[name]
-    wrapper.prototype[name]: ->
-      unshift.call(arguments, this._wrapped)
-      result(method.apply(_, arguments), this._chain)
-
-
-  # Add all mutator Array functions to the wrapper.
-  _.each ['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], (name) ->
-    method: Array.prototype[name]
-    wrapper.prototype[name]: ->
-      method.apply(this._wrapped, arguments)
-      result(this._wrapped, this._chain)
-
-
-  # Add all accessor Array functions to the wrapper.
-  _.each ['concat', 'join', 'slice'], (name) ->
-    method: Array.prototype[name]
-    wrapper.prototype[name]: ->
-      result(method.apply(this._wrapped, arguments), this._chain)
-
-
-  # Start chaining a wrapped Underscore object.
-  wrapper::chain: ->
-    this._chain: true
-    this
-
-
-  # Extracts the result from a wrapped and chained object.
-  wrapper::value: -> this._wrapped