cocoapods-tt 0.0.1

data/lib/cocoapods-tt/native/validator.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,1170 @@
+require 'active_support/core_ext/array'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'
+
+module Pod
+  # Validates a Specification.
+  #
+  # Extends the Linter from the Core to add additional which require the
+  # LocalPod and the Installer.
+  #
+  # In detail it checks that the file patterns defined by the user match
+  # actually do match at least a file and that the Pod builds, by installing
+  # it without integration and building the project with xcodebuild.
+  #
+  class Validator
+    include Config::Mixin
+
+    # The default version of Swift to use when linting pods
+    #
+    DEFAULT_SWIFT_VERSION = '4.0'.freeze
+
+    # The valid platforms for linting
+    #
+    VALID_PLATFORMS = Platform.all.freeze
+
+    # @return [Specification::Linter] the linter instance from CocoaPods
+    #         Core.
+    #
+    attr_reader :linter
+
+    # Initialize a new instance
+    #
+    # @param  [Specification, Pathname, String] spec_or_path
+    #         the Specification or the path of the `podspec` file to lint.
+    #
+    # @param  [Array<String>] source_urls
+    #         the Source URLs to use in creating a {Podfile}.
+    #
+    # @param  [Array<String>] platforms
+    #         the platforms to lint.
+    #
+    def initialize(spec_or_path, source_urls, platforms = [])
+      @use_frameworks = true
+      @linter = Specification::Linter.new(spec_or_path)
+      @source_urls = if @linter.spec && @linter.spec.dependencies.empty? && @linter.spec.recursive_subspecs.all? { |s| s.dependencies.empty? }
+                       []
+                     else
+                       source_urls.map { |url| config.sources_manager.source_with_name_or_url(url) }.map(&:url)
+                     end
+
+      @platforms = platforms.map do |platform|
+        result =  case platform.to_s.downcase
+                  # Platform doesn't recognize 'macos' as being the same as 'osx' when initializing
+                  when 'macos' then Platform.macos
+                  else Platform.new(platform, nil)
+                  end
+        unless valid_platform?(result)
+          raise Informative, "Unrecognized platform `#{platform}`. Valid platforms: #{VALID_PLATFORMS.join(', ')}"
+        end
+        result
+      end
+      @use_frameworks = true
+    end
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    # @return [Specification] the specification to lint.
+    #
+    def spec
+      @linter.spec
+    end
+
+    # @return [Pathname] the path of the `podspec` file where {#spec} is
+    #         defined.
+    #
+    def file
+      @linter.file
+    end
+
+    # Returns a list of platforms to lint for a given Specification
+    #
+    # @param [Specification] spec
+    #         The specification to lint
+    #
+    # @return [Array<Platform>] platforms to lint for the given specification
+    #
+    def platforms_to_lint(spec)
+      return spec.available_platforms if @platforms.empty?
+
+      # Validate that the platforms specified are actually supported by the spec
+      results = @platforms.map do |platform|
+        matching_platform = spec.available_platforms.find { |p| p.name == platform.name }
+        unless matching_platform
+          raise Informative, "Platform `#{platform}` is not supported by specification `#{spec}`."
+        end
+        matching_platform
+      end.uniq
+
+      results
+    end
+
+    # @return [Sandbox::FileAccessor] the file accessor for the spec.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :file_accessor
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    # Lints the specification adding a {Result} for any
+    # failed check to the {#results} list.
+    #
+    # @note   This method shows immediately which pod is being processed and
+    #         overrides the printed line once the result is known.
+    #
+    # @return [Bool] whether the specification passed validation.
+    #
+    def validate
+      @results = []
+
+      # Replace default spec with a subspec if asked for
+      a_spec = spec
+      if spec && @only_subspec
+        subspec_name = @only_subspec.start_with?("#{spec.root.name}/") ? @only_subspec : "#{spec.root.name}/#{@only_subspec}"
+        a_spec = spec.subspec_by_name(subspec_name, true, true)
+        @subspec_name = a_spec.name
+      end
+
+      UI.print " -> #{a_spec ? a_spec.name : file.basename}\r" unless config.silent?
+      $stdout.flush
+
+      perform_linting
+      perform_extensive_analysis(a_spec) if a_spec && !quick
+
+      UI.puts ' -> '.send(result_color) << (a_spec ? a_spec.to_s : file.basename.to_s)
+      print_results
+      validated?
+    end
+
+    # Prints the result of the validation to the user.
+    #
+    # @return [void]
+    #
+    def print_results
+      UI.puts results_message
+    end
+
+    def results_message
+      message = ''
+      results.each do |result|
+        if result.platforms == [:ios]
+          platform_message = '[iOS] '
+        elsif result.platforms == [:osx]
+          platform_message = '[OSX] '
+        elsif result.platforms == [:watchos]
+          platform_message = '[watchOS] '
+        elsif result.platforms == [:tvos]
+          platform_message = '[tvOS] '
+        end
+
+        subspecs_message = ''
+        if result.is_a?(Result)
+          subspecs = result.subspecs.uniq
+          if subspecs.count > 2
+            subspecs_message = '[' + subspecs[0..2].join(', ') + ', and more...] '
+          elsif subspecs.count > 0
+            subspecs_message = '[' + subspecs.join(',') + '] '
+          end
+        end
+
+        case result.type
+        when :error   then type = 'ERROR'
+        when :warning then type = 'WARN'
+        when :note    then type = 'NOTE'
+        else raise "#{result.type}" end
+        message << "    - #{type.ljust(5)} | #{platform_message}#{subspecs_message}#{result.attribute_name}: #{result.message}\n"
+      end
+      message << "\n"
+    end
+
+    def failure_reason
+      results_by_type = results.group_by(&:type)
+      results_by_type.default = []
+      return nil if validated?
+      reasons = []
+      if (size = results_by_type[:error].size) && size > 0
+        reasons << "#{size} #{'error'.pluralize(size)}"
+      end
+      if !allow_warnings && (size = results_by_type[:warning].size) && size > 0
+        reason = "#{size} #{'warning'.pluralize(size)}"
+        pronoun = size == 1 ? 'it' : 'them'
+        reason << " (but you can use `--allow-warnings` to ignore #{pronoun})" if reasons.empty?
+        reasons << reason
+      end
+      if results.all?(&:public_only)
+        reasons << 'all results apply only to public specs, but you can use ' \
+                   '`--private` to ignore them if linting the specification for a private pod'
+      end
+
+      reasons.to_sentence
+    end
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    #  @!group Configuration
+
+    # @return [Bool] whether the validation should skip the checks that
+    #         requires the download of the library.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :quick
+
+    # @return [Bool] whether the linter should not clean up temporary files
+    #         for inspection.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :no_clean
+
+    # @return [Bool] whether the linter should fail as soon as the first build
+    #         variant causes an error. Helpful for i.e. multi-platforms specs,
+    #         specs with subspecs.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :fail_fast
+
+    # @return [Bool] whether the validation should be performed against the root of
+    #         the podspec instead to its original source.
+    #
+    # @note   Uses the `:path` option of the Podfile.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :local
+    alias_method :local?, :local
+
+    # @return [Bool] Whether the validator should fail on warnings, or only on errors.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :allow_warnings
+
+    # @return [String] name of the subspec to check, if nil all subspecs are checked.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :only_subspec
+
+    # @return [Bool] Whether the validator should validate all subspecs.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :no_subspecs
+
+    # @return [Bool] Whether the validator should skip building and running tests.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :skip_tests
+
+    # @return [Array<String>] List of test_specs to run. If nil, all tests are run (unless skip_tests is specified).
+    #
+    attr_accessor :test_specs
+
+    # @return [Bool] Whether the validator should run Xcode Static Analysis.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :analyze
+
+    # @return [Bool] Whether frameworks should be used for the installation.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :use_frameworks
+
+    # @return [Boolean] Whether modular headers should be used for the installation.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :use_modular_headers
+
+    # @return [Boolean] Whether static frameworks should be used for the installation.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :use_static_frameworks
+
+    # @return [Boolean] Whether attributes that affect only public sources
+    #         Bool be skipped.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :ignore_public_only_results
+
+    # @return [String] A glob for podspecs to be used during building of
+    #         the local Podfile via :path.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :include_podspecs
+
+    # @return [String] A glob for podspecs to be used during building of
+    #         the local Podfile via :podspec.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :external_podspecs
+
+    attr_accessor :skip_import_validation
+    alias_method :skip_import_validation?, :skip_import_validation
+
+    attr_accessor :configuration
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    # !@group Lint results
+
+    #
+    #
+    attr_reader :results
+
+    # @return [Boolean]
+    #
+    def validated?
+      result_type != :error && (result_type != :warning || allow_warnings)
+    end
+
+    # @return [Symbol] The type, which should been used to display the result.
+    #         One of: `:error`, `:warning`, `:note`.
+    #
+    def result_type
+      applicable_results = results
+      applicable_results = applicable_results.reject(&:public_only?) if ignore_public_only_results
+      types              = applicable_results.map(&:type).uniq
+      if    types.include?(:error)   then :error
+      elsif types.include?(:warning) then :warning
+      else  :note
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @return [Symbol] The color, which should been used to display the result.
+    #         One of: `:green`, `:yellow`, `:red`.
+    #
+    def result_color
+      case result_type
+      when :error   then :red
+      when :warning then :yellow
+      else :green end
+    end
+
+    # @return [Pathname] the temporary directory used by the linter.
+    #
+    def validation_dir
+      @validation_dir ||= Pathname(Dir.mktmpdir(['CocoaPods-Lint-', "-#{spec.name}"]))
+    end
+
+    # @return [String] The SWIFT_VERSION that should be used to validate the pod. This is set by passing the
+    # `--swift-version` parameter during validation.
+    #
+    attr_accessor :swift_version
+
+    # @return [String] the SWIFT_VERSION within the .swift-version file or nil.
+    #
+    def dot_swift_version
+      return unless file
+      swift_version_path = file.dirname + '.swift-version'
+      return unless swift_version_path.exist?
+      swift_version_path.read.strip
+    end
+
+    # @return [String] The derived Swift version to use for validation. The order of precedence is as follows:
+    #         - The `--swift-version` parameter is always checked first and honored if passed.
+    #         - The `swift_versions` DSL attribute within the podspec, in which case the latest version is always chosen.
+    #         - The Swift version within the `.swift-version` file if present.
+    #         - If none of the above are set then the `#DEFAULT_SWIFT_VERSION` is used.
+    #
+    def derived_swift_version
+      @derived_swift_version ||= begin
+        if !swift_version.nil?
+          swift_version
+        elsif version = spec.swift_versions.max || dot_swift_version
+          version.to_s
+        else
+          DEFAULT_SWIFT_VERSION
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @return [Boolean] Whether any of the pod targets part of this validator use Swift or not.
+    #
+    def uses_swift?
+      @installer.pod_targets.any?(&:uses_swift?)
+    end
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    private
+
+    # !@group Lint steps
+
+    #
+    #
+    def perform_linting
+      linter.lint
+      @results.concat(linter.results.to_a)
+    end
+
+    # Perform analysis for a given spec (or subspec)
+    #
+    def perform_extensive_analysis(spec)
+      if spec.non_library_specification?
+        error('spec', "Validating a non library spec (`#{spec.name}`) is not supported.")
+        return false
+      end
+      validate_homepage(spec)
+      validate_screenshots(spec)
+      validate_social_media_url(spec)
+      validate_documentation_url(spec)
+      validate_source_url(spec)
+
+      platforms = platforms_to_lint(spec)
+
+      valid = platforms.send(fail_fast ? :all? : :each) do |platform|
+        UI.message "\n\n#{spec} - Analyzing on #{platform} platform.".green.reversed
+        @consumer = spec.consumer(platform)
+        setup_validation_environment
+        begin
+          create_app_project
+          download_pod
+          check_file_patterns
+          install_pod
+          validate_swift_version
+          add_app_project_import
+          validate_vendored_dynamic_frameworks
+          build_pod
+          test_pod unless skip_tests
+        ensure
+          tear_down_validation_environment
+        end
+        validated?
+      end
+      return false if fail_fast && !valid
+      perform_extensive_subspec_analysis(spec) unless @no_subspecs
+    rescue => e
+      message = e.to_s
+      message << "\n" << e.backtrace.join("\n") << "\n" if config.verbose?
+      error('unknown', "Encountered an unknown error (#{message}) during validation.")
+      false
+    end
+
+    # Recursively perform the extensive analysis on all subspecs
+    #
+    def perform_extensive_subspec_analysis(spec)
+      spec.subspecs.reject(&:non_library_specification?).send(fail_fast ? :all? : :each) do |subspec|
+        @subspec_name = subspec.name
+        perform_extensive_analysis(subspec)
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @return [Consumer] the consumer for the current platform being validated
+    #
+    attr_accessor :consumer
+
+    # @return [String, Nil] the name of the current subspec being validated, or nil if none
+    #
+    attr_accessor :subspec_name
+
+    # Performs validation of a URL
+    #
+    def validate_url(url, user_agent = nil)
+      resp = Pod::HTTP.validate_url(url, user_agent)
+
+      if !resp
+        warning('url', "There was a problem validating the URL #{url}.", true)
+      elsif !resp.success?
+        note('url', "The URL (#{url}) is not reachable.", true)
+      end
+
+      resp
+    end
+
+    # Performs validations related to the `homepage` attribute.
+    #
+    def validate_homepage(spec)
+      if spec.homepage
+        validate_url(spec.homepage)
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Performs validation related to the `screenshots` attribute.
+    #
+    def validate_screenshots(spec)
+      spec.screenshots.compact.each do |screenshot|
+        response = validate_url(screenshot)
+        if response && !(response.headers['content-type'] && response.headers['content-type'].first =~ /image\/.*/i)
+          warning('screenshot', "The screenshot #{screenshot} is not a valid image.")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Performs validations related to the `social_media_url` attribute.
+    #
+    def validate_social_media_url(spec)
+      validate_url(spec.social_media_url, 'CocoaPods') if spec.social_media_url
+    end
+
+    # Performs validations related to the `documentation_url` attribute.
+    #
+    def validate_documentation_url(spec)
+      validate_url(spec.documentation_url) if spec.documentation_url
+    end
+
+    # Performs validations related to the `source` -> `http` attribute (if exists)
+    #
+    def validate_source_url(spec)
+      return if spec.source.nil? || spec.source[:http].nil?
+      url = URI(spec.source[:http])
+      return if url.scheme == 'https' || url.scheme == 'file'
+      warning('http', "The URL (`#{url}`) doesn't use the encrypted HTTPS protocol. " \
+              'It is crucial for Pods to be transferred over a secure protocol to protect your users from man-in-the-middle attacks. '\
+              'This will be an error in future releases. Please update the URL to use https.')
+    end
+
+    # Performs validation for the version of Swift used during validation.
+    #
+    # An error will be displayed if the user has provided a `swift_versions` attribute within the podspec but is also
+    # using either `--swift-version` parameter or a `.swift-version` file with a Swift version that is not declared
+    # within the attribute.
+    #
+    # The user will be warned that the default version of Swift was used if the following things are true:
+    #   - The project uses Swift at all
+    #   - The user did not supply a Swift version via a parameter
+    #   - There is no `swift_versions` attribute set within the specification
+    #   - There is no `.swift-version` file present either.
+    #
+    def validate_swift_version
+      return unless uses_swift?
+      spec_swift_versions = spec.swift_versions.map(&:to_s)
+
+      unless spec_swift_versions.empty?
+        message = nil
+        if !dot_swift_version.nil? && !spec_swift_versions.include?(dot_swift_version)
+          message = "Specification `#{spec.name}` specifies inconsistent `swift_versions` (#{spec_swift_versions.map { |s| "`#{s}`" }.to_sentence}) compared to the one present in your `.swift-version` file (`#{dot_swift_version}`). " \
+                    'Please remove the `.swift-version` file which is now deprecated and only use the `swift_versions` attribute within your podspec.'
+        elsif !swift_version.nil? && !spec_swift_versions.include?(swift_version)
+          message = "Specification `#{spec.name}` specifies inconsistent `swift_versions` (#{spec_swift_versions.map { |s| "`#{s}`" }.to_sentence}) compared to the one passed during lint (`#{swift_version}`)."
+        end
+        unless message.nil?
+          error('swift', message)
+          return
+        end
+      end
+
+      if swift_version.nil? && spec.swift_versions.empty?
+        if !dot_swift_version.nil?
+          # The user will be warned to delete the `.swift-version` file in favor of the `swift_versions` DSL attribute.
+          # This is intentionally not a lint warning since we do not want to break existing setups and instead just soft
+          # deprecate this slowly.
+          #
+          UI.warn 'Usage of the `.swift_version` file has been deprecated! Please delete the file and use the ' \
+            "`swift_versions` attribute within your podspec instead.\n".yellow
+        else
+          warning('swift',
+                  'The validator used ' \
+                  "Swift `#{DEFAULT_SWIFT_VERSION}` by default because no Swift version was specified. " \
+                  'To specify a Swift version during validation, add the `swift_versions` attribute in your podspec. ' \
+                  'Note that usage of a `.swift-version` file is now deprecated.')
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def setup_validation_environment
+      validation_dir.rmtree if validation_dir.exist?
+      validation_dir.mkpath
+      @original_config = Config.instance.clone
+      config.installation_root   = validation_dir
+      config.silent              = !config.verbose
+    end
+
+    def tear_down_validation_environment
+      clean! unless no_clean
+      Config.instance = @original_config
+    end
+
+    def clean!
+      validation_dir.rmtree
+    end
+
+    # @return [String] The deployment targret of the library spec.
+    #
+    def deployment_target
+      deployment_target = spec.subspec_by_name(subspec_name).deployment_target(consumer.platform_name)
+      if consumer.platform_name == :ios && use_frameworks
+        minimum = Version.new('8.0')
+        deployment_target = [Version.new(deployment_target), minimum].max.to_s
+      end
+      deployment_target
+    end
+
+    def download_pod
+      test_spec_names = consumer.spec.test_specs.select { |ts| ts.supported_on_platform?(consumer.platform_name) }.map(&:name)
+      podfile = podfile_from_spec(consumer.platform_name, deployment_target, use_frameworks, test_spec_names, use_modular_headers, use_static_frameworks)
+      sandbox = Sandbox.new(config.sandbox_root)
+      @installer = Installer.new(sandbox, podfile)
+      @installer.use_default_plugins = false
+      @installer.has_dependencies = !spec.dependencies.empty?
+      %i(prepare resolve_dependencies download_dependencies write_lockfiles).each { |m| @installer.send(m) }
+      @file_accessor = @installer.pod_targets.flat_map(&:file_accessors).find { |fa| fa.spec.name == consumer.spec.name }
+    end
+
+    def create_app_project
+      app_project = Xcodeproj::Project.new(validation_dir + 'App.xcodeproj')
+      app_target = Pod::Generator::AppTargetHelper.add_app_target(app_project, consumer.platform_name, deployment_target)
+      sandbox = Sandbox.new(config.sandbox_root)
+      info_plist_path = app_project.path.dirname.+('App/App-Info.plist')
+      Pod::Installer::Xcode::PodsProjectGenerator::TargetInstallerHelper.create_info_plist_file_with_sandbox(sandbox,
+                                                                                                             info_plist_path,
+                                                                                                             app_target,
+                                                                                                             '1.0.0',
+                                                                                                             Platform.new(consumer.platform_name),
+                                                                                                             :appl,
+                                                                                                             :build_setting_value => '$(SRCROOT)/App/App-Info.plist')
+      Pod::Generator::AppTargetHelper.add_swift_version(app_target, derived_swift_version)
+      app_target.build_configurations.each do |config|
+        # Lint will fail if a AppIcon is set but no image is found with such name
+        # Happens only with Static Frameworks enabled but shouldn't be set anyway
+        config.build_settings.delete('ASSETCATALOG_COMPILER_APPICON_NAME')
+        # Ensure this is set generally but we have seen an issue with ODRs:
+        # see: https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/10933
+        config.build_settings['PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER'] = 'org.cocoapods.${PRODUCT_NAME:rfc1034identifier}'
+      end
+      app_project.save
+      app_project.recreate_user_schemes
+    end
+
+    def add_app_project_import
+      app_project = Xcodeproj::Project.open(validation_dir + 'App.xcodeproj')
+      app_target = app_project.targets.first
+      pod_target = validation_pod_target
+      Pod::Generator::AppTargetHelper.add_app_project_import(app_project, app_target, pod_target, consumer.platform_name)
+      Pod::Generator::AppTargetHelper.add_xctest_search_paths(app_target) if @installer.pod_targets.any? { |pt| pt.spec_consumers.any? { |c| c.frameworks.include?('XCTest') || c.weak_frameworks.include?('XCTest') } }
+      Pod::Generator::AppTargetHelper.add_empty_swift_file(app_project, app_target) if @installer.pod_targets.any?(&:uses_swift?)
+      app_project.save
+      Xcodeproj::XCScheme.share_scheme(app_project.path, 'App')
+      # Share the pods xcscheme only if it exists. For pre-built vendored pods there is no xcscheme generated.
+      Xcodeproj::XCScheme.share_scheme(@installer.pods_project.path, pod_target.label) if shares_pod_target_xcscheme?(pod_target)
+    end
+
+    # Returns the pod target for the pod being validated. Installation must have occurred before this can be invoked.
+    #
+    def validation_pod_target
+      @installer.pod_targets.find { |pt| pt.pod_name == spec.root.name }
+    end
+
+    # It creates a podfile in memory and builds a library containing the pod
+    # for all available platforms with xcodebuild.
+    #
+    def install_pod
+      %i(validate_targets generate_pods_project integrate_user_project
+         perform_post_install_actions).each { |m| @installer.send(m) }
+
+      deployment_target = spec.subspec_by_name(subspec_name).deployment_target(consumer.platform_name)
+      configure_pod_targets(@installer.target_installation_results)
+      validate_dynamic_framework_support(@installer.aggregate_targets, deployment_target)
+      @installer.pods_project.save
+    end
+
+    # @param [Array<Hash{String, TargetInstallationResult}>] target_installation_results
+    #        The installation results to configure
+    #
+    def configure_pod_targets(target_installation_results)
+      target_installation_results.first.values.each do |pod_target_installation_result|
+        pod_target = pod_target_installation_result.target
+        native_target = pod_target_installation_result.native_target
+        native_target.build_configuration_list.build_configurations.each do |build_configuration|
+          (build_configuration.build_settings['OTHER_CFLAGS'] ||= '$(inherited)') << ' -Wincomplete-umbrella'
+          if pod_target.uses_swift?
+            # The Swift version for the target being validated can be overridden by `--swift-version` or the
+            # `.swift-version` file so we always use the derived Swift version.
+            #
+            # For dependencies, if the derived Swift version is supported then it is the one used. Otherwise, the Swift
+            # version for dependencies is inferred by the target that is integrating them.
+            swift_version = if pod_target == validation_pod_target
+                              derived_swift_version
+                            else
+                              pod_target.spec_swift_versions.map(&:to_s).find do |v|
+                                v == derived_swift_version
+                              end || pod_target.swift_version
+                            end
+            build_configuration.build_settings['SWIFT_VERSION'] = swift_version
+          end
+        end
+        pod_target_installation_result.test_specs_by_native_target.each do |test_native_target, test_spec|
+          if pod_target.uses_swift_for_spec?(test_spec)
+            test_native_target.build_configuration_list.build_configurations.each do |build_configuration|
+              swift_version = pod_target == validation_pod_target ? derived_swift_version : pod_target.swift_version
+              build_configuration.build_settings['SWIFT_VERSION'] = swift_version
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Produces an error of dynamic frameworks were requested but are not supported by the deployment target
+    #
+    # @param [Array<AggregateTarget>] aggregate_targets
+    #        The aggregate targets installed by the installer
+    #
+    # @param [String,Version] deployment_target
+    #        The deployment target of the installation
+    #
+    def validate_dynamic_framework_support(aggregate_targets, deployment_target)
+      return unless consumer.platform_name == :ios
+      return unless deployment_target.nil? || Version.new(deployment_target).major < 8
+      aggregate_targets.each do |target|
+        if target.pod_targets.any?(&:uses_swift?)
+          uses_xctest = target.spec_consumers.any? { |c| (c.frameworks + c.weak_frameworks).include? 'XCTest' }
+          error('swift', 'Swift support uses dynamic frameworks and is therefore only supported on iOS > 8.') unless uses_xctest
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def validate_vendored_dynamic_frameworks
+      deployment_target = spec.subspec_by_name(subspec_name).deployment_target(consumer.platform_name)
+
+      unless file_accessor.nil?
+        dynamic_frameworks = file_accessor.vendored_dynamic_frameworks
+        dynamic_libraries = file_accessor.vendored_dynamic_libraries
+        if (dynamic_frameworks.count > 0 || dynamic_libraries.count > 0) && consumer.platform_name == :ios &&
+            (deployment_target.nil? || Version.new(deployment_target).major < 8)
+          error('dynamic', 'Dynamic frameworks and libraries are only supported on iOS 8.0 and onwards.')
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Performs platform specific analysis. It requires to download the source
+    # at each iteration
+    #
+    # @note   Xcode warnings are treated as notes because the spec maintainer
+    #         might not be the author of the library
+    #
+    # @return [void]
+    #
+    def build_pod
+      if !xcodebuild_available?
+        UI.warn "Skipping compilation with `xcodebuild` because it can't be found.\n".yellow
+      else
+        UI.message "\nBuilding with `xcodebuild`.\n".yellow do
+          scheme = if skip_import_validation?
+                     validation_pod_target.label if validation_pod_target.should_build?
+                   else
+                     'App'
+                   end
+          if scheme.nil?
+            UI.warn "Skipping compilation with `xcodebuild` because target contains no sources.\n".yellow
+          else
+            requested_configuration = configuration ? configuration : 'Release'
+            if analyze
+              output = xcodebuild('analyze', scheme, requested_configuration, :deployment_target => deployment_target)
+              find_output = Executable.execute_command('find', [validation_dir, '-name', '*.html'], false)
+              if find_output != ''
+                message = 'Static Analysis failed.'
+                message += ' You can use `--verbose` for more information.' unless config.verbose?
+                message += ' You can use `--no-clean` to save a reproducible buid environment.' unless no_clean
+                error('build_pod', message)
+              end
+            else
+              output = xcodebuild('build', scheme, requested_configuration, :deployment_target => deployment_target)
+            end
+            parsed_output = parse_xcodebuild_output(output)
+            translate_output_to_linter_messages(parsed_output)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Builds and runs all test sources associated with the current specification being validated.
+    #
+    # @note   Xcode warnings are treated as notes because the spec maintainer
+    #         might not be the author of the library
+    #
+    # @return [void]
+    #
+    def test_pod
+      if !xcodebuild_available?
+        UI.warn "Skipping test validation with `xcodebuild` because it can't be found.\n".yellow
+      else
+        UI.message "\nTesting with `xcodebuild`.\n".yellow do
+          pod_target = validation_pod_target
+          all_test_specs = consumer.spec.test_specs
+          unless test_specs.nil?
+            test_spec_names = all_test_specs.map(&:base_name)
+            all_test_specs.select! { |test_spec| test_specs.include? test_spec.base_name }
+            test_specs.each do |test_spec|
+              unless test_spec_names.include? test_spec
+                UI.warn "Requested test spec `#{test_spec}` does not exist in the podspec. Existing test specs are `#{test_spec_names}`"
+              end
+            end
+          end
+          all_test_specs.each do |test_spec|
+            if !test_spec.supported_on_platform?(consumer.platform_name)
+              UI.warn "Skipping test spec `#{test_spec.name}` on platform `#{consumer.platform_name}` since it is not supported.\n".yellow
+            else
+              scheme = @installer.target_installation_results.first[pod_target.name].native_target_for_spec(test_spec)
+              output = xcodebuild('test', scheme, 'Debug', :deployment_target => test_spec.deployment_target(consumer.platform_name))
+              parsed_output = parse_xcodebuild_output(output)
+              translate_output_to_linter_messages(parsed_output)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def xcodebuild_available?
+      !Executable.which('xcodebuild').nil? && ENV['COCOAPODS_VALIDATOR_SKIP_XCODEBUILD'].nil?
+    end
+
+    FILE_PATTERNS = %i(source_files resources preserve_paths vendored_libraries
+                       vendored_frameworks public_header_files preserve_paths
+                       project_header_files private_header_files resource_bundles).freeze
+
+    # It checks that every file pattern specified in a spec yields
+    # at least one file. It requires the pods to be already present
+    # in the current working directory under Pods/spec.name.
+    #
+    # @return [void]
+    #
+    def check_file_patterns
+      FILE_PATTERNS.each do |attr_name|
+        if respond_to?("_validate_#{attr_name}", true)
+          send("_validate_#{attr_name}")
+        else
+          validate_nonempty_patterns(attr_name, :error)
+        end
+      end
+
+      _validate_header_mappings_dir
+      if consumer.spec.root?
+        _validate_license
+        _validate_module_map
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Validates that the file patterns in `attr_name` match at least 1 file.
+    #
+    # @param [String,Symbol] attr_name the name of the attribute to check (ex. :public_header_files)
+    #
+    # @param [String,Symbol] message_type the type of message to send if the patterns are empty (ex. :error)
+    #
+    def validate_nonempty_patterns(attr_name, message_type)
+      return unless !file_accessor.spec_consumer.send(attr_name).empty? && file_accessor.send(attr_name).empty?
+
+      add_result(message_type, 'file patterns', "The `#{attr_name}` pattern did not match any file.")
+    end
+
+    def _validate_vendored_libraries
+      file_accessor.vendored_libraries.each do |lib|
+        basename = File.basename(lib)
+        lib_name = basename.downcase
+        unless lib_name.end_with?('.a') && lib_name.start_with?('lib')
+          warning('vendored_libraries', "`#{basename}` does not match the expected static library name format `lib[name].a`")
+        end
+      end
+      validate_nonempty_patterns(:vendored_libraries, :warning)
+    end
+
+    def _validate_project_header_files
+      _validate_header_files(:project_header_files)
+      validate_nonempty_patterns(:project_header_files, :warning)
+    end
+
+    def _validate_private_header_files
+      _validate_header_files(:private_header_files)
+      validate_nonempty_patterns(:private_header_files, :warning)
+    end
+
+    def _validate_public_header_files
+      _validate_header_files(:public_header_files)
+      validate_nonempty_patterns(:public_header_files, :warning)
+    end
+
+    def _validate_license
+      unless file_accessor.license || spec.license && (spec.license[:type] == 'Public Domain' || spec.license[:text])
+        warning('license', 'Unable to find a license file')
+      end
+    end
+
+    def _validate_module_map
+      if spec.module_map
+        unless file_accessor.module_map.exist?
+          error('module_map', 'Unable to find the specified module map file.')
+        end
+        unless file_accessor.module_map.extname == '.modulemap'
+          relative_path = file_accessor.module_map.relative_path_from file_accessor.root
+          error('module_map', "Unexpected file extension for modulemap file (#{relative_path}).")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def _validate_resource_bundles
+      file_accessor.resource_bundles.each do |bundle, resource_paths|
+        next unless resource_paths.empty?
+        error('file patterns', "The `resource_bundles` pattern for `#{bundle}` did not match any file.")
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Ensures that a list of header files only contains header files.
+    #
+    def _validate_header_files(attr_name)
+      header_files = file_accessor.send(attr_name)
+      non_header_files = header_files.
+        select { |f| !Sandbox::FileAccessor::HEADER_EXTENSIONS.include?(f.extname) }.
+        map { |f| f.relative_path_from(file_accessor.root) }
+      unless non_header_files.empty?
+        error(attr_name, "The pattern matches non-header files (#{non_header_files.join(', ')}).")
+      end
+      non_source_files = header_files - file_accessor.source_files
+      unless non_source_files.empty?
+        error(attr_name, 'The pattern includes header files that are not listed ' \
+          "in source_files (#{non_source_files.join(', ')}).")
+      end
+    end
+
+    def _validate_header_mappings_dir
+      return unless header_mappings_dir = file_accessor.spec_consumer.header_mappings_dir
+      absolute_mappings_dir = file_accessor.root + header_mappings_dir
+      unless absolute_mappings_dir.directory?
+        error('header_mappings_dir', "The header_mappings_dir (`#{header_mappings_dir}`) is not a directory.")
+      end
+      non_mapped_headers = file_accessor.headers.
+        reject { |h| h.to_path.start_with?(absolute_mappings_dir.to_path) }.
+        map { |f| f.relative_path_from(file_accessor.root) }
+      unless non_mapped_headers.empty?
+        error('header_mappings_dir', "There are header files outside of the header_mappings_dir (#{non_mapped_headers.join(', ')}).")
+      end
+    end
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    private
+
+    # !@group Result Helpers
+
+    def error(*args)
+      add_result(:error, *args)
+    end
+
+    def warning(*args)
+      add_result(:warning, *args)
+    end
+
+    def note(*args)
+      add_result(:note, *args)
+    end
+
+    def translate_output_to_linter_messages(parsed_output)
+      parsed_output.each do |message|
+        # Checking the error for `InputFile` is to work around an Xcode
+        # issue where linting would fail even though `xcodebuild` actually
+        # succeeds. Xcode.app also doesn't fail when this issue occurs, so
+        # it's safe for us to do the same.
+        #
+        # For more details see https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/2394#issuecomment-56658587
+        #
+        if message.include?("'InputFile' should have")
+          next
+        end
+
+        if message =~ /\S+:\d+:\d+: error:/
+          error('xcodebuild', message)
+        elsif message =~ /\S+:\d+:\d+: warning:/
+          warning('xcodebuild', message)
+        else
+          note('xcodebuild', message)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def shares_pod_target_xcscheme?(pod_target)
+      Pathname.new(@installer.pods_project.path + pod_target.label).exist?
+    end
+
+    def add_result(type, attribute_name, message, public_only = false)
+      result = results.find do |r|
+        r.type == type && r.attribute_name && r.message == message && r.public_only? == public_only
+      end
+      unless result
+        result = Result.new(type, attribute_name, message, public_only)
+        results << result
+      end
+      result.platforms << consumer.platform_name if consumer
+      result.subspecs << subspec_name if subspec_name && !result.subspecs.include?(subspec_name)
+    end
+
+    # Specialized Result to support subspecs aggregation
+    #
+    class Result < Specification::Linter::Results::Result
+      def initialize(type, attribute_name, message, public_only = false)
+        super(type, attribute_name, message, public_only)
+        @subspecs = []
+      end
+
+      attr_reader :subspecs
+    end
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+
+    private
+
+    # !@group Helpers
+
+    # @return [Array<String>] an array of source URLs used to create the
+    #         {Podfile} used in the linting process
+    #
+    attr_reader :source_urls
+
+    # @param  [String] platform_name
+    #         the name of the platform, which should be declared
+    #         in the Podfile.
+    #
+    # @param  [String] deployment_target
+    #         the deployment target, which should be declared in
+    #         the Podfile.
+    #
+    # @param  [Bool] use_frameworks
+    #         whether frameworks should be used for the installation
+    #
+    # @param [Array<String>] test_spec_names
+    #         the test spec names to include in the podfile.
+    #
+    # @return [Podfile] a podfile that requires the specification on the
+    #         current platform.
+    #
+    # @note   The generated podfile takes into account whether the linter is
+    #         in local mode.
+    #
+    def podfile_from_spec(platform_name, deployment_target, use_frameworks = true, test_spec_names = [], use_modular_headers = false, use_static_frameworks = false)
+      name     = subspec_name || spec.name
+      podspec  = file.realpath
+      local    = local?
+      urls     = source_urls
+
+      additional_podspec_pods = external_podspecs ? Dir.glob(external_podspecs) : []
+      additional_path_pods = (include_podspecs ? Dir.glob(include_podspecs) : []) .select { |path| spec.name != Specification.from_file(path).name } - additional_podspec_pods
+
+      Pod::Podfile.new do
+        install! 'cocoapods', :deterministic_uuids => false, :warn_for_unused_master_specs_repo => false
+        # By default inhibit warnings for all pods, except the one being validated.
+        inhibit_all_warnings!
+        urls.each { |u| source(u) }
+        target 'App' do
+          if use_static_frameworks
+            use_frameworks!(:linkage => :static)
+          else
+            use_frameworks!(use_frameworks)
+          end
+          use_modular_headers! if use_modular_headers
+          platform(platform_name, deployment_target)
+          if local
+            pod name, :path => podspec.dirname.to_s, :inhibit_warnings => false
+          else
+            pod name, :podspec => podspec.to_s, :inhibit_warnings => false
+          end
+
+          additional_path_pods.each do |podspec_path|
+            podspec_name = File.basename(podspec_path, '.*')
+            pod podspec_name, :path => File.dirname(podspec_path)
+          end
+
+          additional_podspec_pods.each do |podspec_path|
+            podspec_name = File.basename(podspec_path, '.*')
+            pod podspec_name, :podspec => podspec_path
+          end
+
+          test_spec_names.each do |test_spec_name|
+            if local
+              pod test_spec_name, :path => podspec.dirname.to_s, :inhibit_warnings => false
+            else
+              pod test_spec_name, :podspec => podspec.to_s, :inhibit_warnings => false
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Parse the xcode build output to identify the lines which are relevant
+    # to the linter.
+    #
+    # @param  [String] output the output generated by the xcodebuild tool.
+    #
+    # @note   The indentation and the temporary path is stripped form the
+    #         lines.
+    #
+    # @return [Array<String>] the lines that are relevant to the linter.
+    #
+    def parse_xcodebuild_output(output)
+      lines = output.split("\n")
+      selected_lines = lines.select do |l|
+        l.include?('error: ') && (l !~ /errors? generated\./) && (l !~ /error: \(null\)/) ||
+          l.include?('warning: ') && (l !~ /warnings? generated\./) && (l !~ /frameworks only run on iOS 8/) ||
+          l.include?('note: ') && (l !~ /expanded from macro/)
+      end
+      selected_lines.map do |l|
+        new = l.force_encoding('UTF-8').gsub(%r{#{validation_dir}/Pods/}, '')
+        new.gsub!(/^ */, ' ')
+      end
+    end
+
+    # @return [String] Executes xcodebuild in the current working directory and
+    #         returns its output (both STDOUT and STDERR).
+    #
+    def xcodebuild(action, scheme, configuration, deployment_target:)
+      require 'fourflusher'
+      command = %W(clean #{action} -workspace #{File.join(validation_dir, 'App.xcworkspace')} -scheme #{scheme} -configuration #{configuration})
+      case consumer.platform_name
+      when :osx, :macos
+        command += %w(CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY=)
+      when :ios
+        command += %w(CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY=- -sdk iphonesimulator)
+        command += Fourflusher::SimControl.new.destination(:oldest, 'iOS', deployment_target)
+        xcconfig = consumer.pod_target_xcconfig
+        if xcconfig
+          archs = xcconfig['VALID_ARCHS']
+          if archs && (archs.include? 'armv7') && !(archs.include? 'i386') && (archs.include? 'x86_64')
+            # Prevent Xcodebuild from testing the non-existent i386 simulator if armv7 is specified without i386
+            command += %w(ARCHS=x86_64)
+          end
+        end
+      when :watchos
+        command += %w(CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY=- -sdk watchsimulator)
+        command += Fourflusher::SimControl.new.destination(:oldest, 'watchOS', deployment_target)
+      when :tvos
+        command += %w(CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY=- -sdk appletvsimulator)
+        command += Fourflusher::SimControl.new.destination(:oldest, 'tvOS', deployment_target)
+      end
+
+      if analyze
+        command += %w(CLANG_ANALYZER_OUTPUT=html CLANG_ANALYZER_OUTPUT_DIR=analyzer)
+      end
+
+      begin
+        _xcodebuild(command, true)
+      rescue => e
+        message = 'Returned an unsuccessful exit code.'
+        message += ' You can use `--verbose` for more information.' unless config.verbose?
+        error('xcodebuild', message)
+        e.message
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Executes the given command in the current working directory.
+    #
+    # @return [String] The output of the given command
+    #
+    def _xcodebuild(command, raise_on_failure = false)
+      Executable.execute_command('xcodebuild', command, raise_on_failure)
+    end
+
+    # Whether the platform with the specified name is valid
+    #
+    # @param  [Platform] platform
+    #         The platform to check
+    #
+    # @return [Bool] True if the platform is valid
+    #
+    def valid_platform?(platform)
+      VALID_PLATFORMS.any? { |p| p.name == platform.name }
+    end
+
+    # Whether the platform is supported by the specification
+    #
+    # @param  [Platform] platform
+    #         The platform to check
+    #
+    # @param  [Specification] spec
+    #         The specification which must support the provided platform
+    #
+    # @return [Bool] Whether the platform is supported by the specification
+    #
+    def supported_platform?(platform, spec)
+      available_platforms = spec.available_platforms
+
+      available_platforms.any? { |p| p.name == platform.name }
+    end
+
+    # Whether the provided name matches the platform
+    #
+    # @param  [Platform] platform
+    #         The platform
+    #
+    # @param  [String] name
+    #         The name to check against the provided platform
+    #
+    def platform_name_match?(platform, name)
+      [platform.name, platform.string_name].any? { |n| n.casecmp(name) == 0 }
+    end
+
+    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------#
+  end
+end