chunky_png 0.9.2 → 0.10.0
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- data/Gemfile.lock +1 -1
- data/benchmarks/decoding_benchmark.rb +8 -4
- data/benchmarks/encoding_benchmark.rb +3 -1
- data/benchmarks/filesize_benchmark.rb +30 -0
- data/chunky_png.gemspec +4 -4
- data/lib/chunky_png.rb +11 -1
- data/lib/chunky_png/canvas.rb +19 -2
- data/lib/chunky_png/canvas/drawing.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/chunky_png/canvas/operations.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/chunky_png/canvas/png_decoding.rb +85 -94
- data/lib/chunky_png/canvas/png_encoding.rb +120 -132
- data/lib/chunky_png/canvas/stream_importing.rb +2 -2
- data/spec/chunky_png/canvas/png_decoding_spec.rb +27 -29
- data/spec/chunky_png/canvas/png_encoding_spec.rb +103 -22
- data/spec/resources/pixelstream_best_compression.png +0 -0
- data/spec/resources/pixelstream_fast_rgba.png +0 -0
- data/tasks/github-gem.rake +24 -36
- metadata +87 -73
data/Gemfile.lock
CHANGED
@@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ def image_data(name)
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data
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end
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19
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-
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20
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-
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21
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-
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19
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+
no_filtering_stream = image_data('pixelstream_fast_rgba.png')
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20
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+
up_filtering_stream = image_data('pixelstream_reference.png')
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21
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+
paeth_filtering_stream = image_data('pixelstream_best_compression.png')
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22
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+
rgba_pixelstream = image_data('pixelstream.rgba')
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+
rgb_pixelstream = image_data('pixelstream.rgb')
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n = (ENV['N'] || '5').to_i
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@@ -28,7 +30,9 @@ puts "---------------------------------------------"
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puts
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30
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Benchmark.bmbm do |x|
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31
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-
x.report('
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33
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+
x.report('PNG - no filtering') { n.times { ChunkyPNG::Image.from_blob(no_filtering_stream) } }
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34
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+
x.report('PNG - UP filtering') { n.times { ChunkyPNG::Image.from_blob(up_filtering_stream) } }
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35
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+
x.report('PNG - PAETH filtering') { n.times { ChunkyPNG::Image.from_blob(paeth_filtering_stream) } }
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32
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x.report('From RGBA pixelstream') { n.times { ChunkyPNG::Image.from_rgba_stream(240, 180, rgba_pixelstream) } }
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x.report('From RGB pixelstream') { n.times { ChunkyPNG::Image.from_rgb_stream(240, 180, rgb_pixelstream) } }
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end
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@@ -21,11 +21,13 @@ puts "---------------------------------------------"
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puts
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Benchmark.bmbm do |x|
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24
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-
x.report('
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24
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+
x.report('Autodetect (indexed)') { n.times { image.to_blob } }
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# Presets
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+
x.report(':no_compression') { n.times { image.to_blob(:no_compression) } }
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x.report(':fast_rgba') { n.times { image.to_blob(:fast_rgba) } }
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x.report(':fast_rgb') { n.times { image.to_blob(:fast_rgb) } }
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+
x.report(':good_compression') { n.times { image.to_blob(:good_compression) } }
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x.report(':best_compression') { n.times { image.to_blob(:best_compression) } }
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# Some options
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@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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1
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+
require 'rubygems'
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require 'bundler'
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+
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Bundler.setup
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+
require 'benchmark'
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7
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+
require 'chunky_png'
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+
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+
files = ['pixelstream_reference.png', 'operations.png', 'gray_10x10.png', 'clock_stubbed.png']
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+
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11
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+
def encode_png(image, constraints = {})
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+
filesize = nil
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+
time = Benchmark.realtime { filesize = image.to_blob(constraints).bytesize }
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[filesize, time]
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+
end
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+
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files.each do |file|
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filename = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'spec', 'resources', file)
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image = ChunkyPNG::Canvas.from_file(filename)
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+
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puts "#{file}: #{image.width}x#{image.height} - #{image.palette.size} colors"
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+
puts "------------------------------------------------"
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+
puts "<default> : %8d bytes in %0.4fs" % encode_png(image)
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+
puts ":no_compression : %8d bytes in %0.4fs" % encode_png(image, :no_compression)
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+
puts ":fast_rgba : %8d bytes in %0.4fs" % encode_png(image, :fast_rgba)
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+
puts ":fast_rgb : %8d bytes in %0.4fs" % encode_png(image, :fast_rgb)
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+
puts ":good_compression : %8d bytes in %0.4fs" % encode_png(image, :good_compression)
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+
puts ":best_compression : %8d bytes in %0.4fs" % encode_png(image, :best_compression)
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+
puts
|
30
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+
end
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data/chunky_png.gemspec
CHANGED
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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3
3
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# Do not change the version and date fields by hand. This will be done
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# automatically by the gem release script.
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-
s.version = "0.
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-
s.date = "2010-
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+
s.version = "0.10.0"
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7
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+
s.date = "2010-10-04"
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s.summary = "Pure ruby library for read/write, chunk-level access to PNG files"
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s.description = <<-EOT
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@@ -34,6 +34,6 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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# Do not change the files and test_files fields by hand. This will be done
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# automatically by the gem release script.
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-
s.files = %w(
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-
s.test_files = %w(spec/chunky_png/canvas/adam7_interlacing_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/
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+
s.files = %w(.gitignore BENCHMARKS.rdoc Gemfile Gemfile.lock LICENSE README.rdoc Rakefile benchmarks/decoding_benchmark.rb benchmarks/encoding_benchmark.rb benchmarks/filesize_benchmark.rb chunky_png.gemspec lib/chunky_png.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/adam7_interlacing.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/drawing.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/operations.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/png_decoding.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/png_encoding.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/stream_exporting.rb lib/chunky_png/canvas/stream_importing.rb lib/chunky_png/chunk.rb lib/chunky_png/color.rb lib/chunky_png/datastream.rb lib/chunky_png/image.rb lib/chunky_png/palette.rb lib/chunky_png/rmagick.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/adam7_interlacing_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/drawing_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/operations_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/png_decoding_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/png_encoding_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/color_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/datastream_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/image_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/rmagick_spec.rb spec/chunky_png_spec.rb spec/resources/16x16_interlaced.png spec/resources/16x16_non_interlaced.png spec/resources/adam7.png spec/resources/clock.png spec/resources/clock_base.png spec/resources/clock_flip_horizontally.png spec/resources/clock_flip_vertically.png spec/resources/clock_mask.png spec/resources/clock_mask_updated.png spec/resources/clock_rotate_180.png spec/resources/clock_rotate_left.png spec/resources/clock_rotate_right.png spec/resources/clock_stubbed.png spec/resources/clock_updated.png spec/resources/composited.png spec/resources/cropped.png spec/resources/damaged_chunk.png spec/resources/damaged_signature.png spec/resources/gray_10x10.png spec/resources/gray_10x10_grayscale.png spec/resources/gray_10x10_grayscale_alpha.png spec/resources/gray_10x10_indexed.png spec/resources/gray_10x10_truecolor.png spec/resources/gray_10x10_truecolor_alpha.png spec/resources/indexed_4bit.png spec/resources/lines.png spec/resources/operations.png spec/resources/pixelstream.rgb spec/resources/pixelstream.rgba spec/resources/pixelstream_best_compression.png spec/resources/pixelstream_fast_rgba.png spec/resources/pixelstream_reference.png spec/resources/rect.png spec/resources/replaced.png spec/resources/text_chunk.png spec/resources/transparent_gray_10x10.png spec/resources/ztxt_chunk.png spec/spec_helper.rb tasks/benchmarks.rake tasks/github-gem.rake)
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+
s.test_files = %w(spec/chunky_png/canvas/adam7_interlacing_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/drawing_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/operations_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/png_decoding_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas/png_encoding_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/canvas_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/color_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/datastream_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/image_spec.rb spec/chunky_png/rmagick_spec.rb spec/chunky_png_spec.rb)
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end
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data/lib/chunky_png.rb
CHANGED
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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# The current version of ChunkyPNG. This value will be updated automatically
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# by them gem:release rake task.
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-
VERSION = "0.
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+
VERSION = "0.10.0"
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###################################################
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# PNG international standard defined constants
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@@ -80,4 +80,14 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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# Exception that is raised if an expectation fails.
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class OutOfBounds < ChunkyPNG::ExpectationFailed
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end
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83
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+
|
84
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+
EXTRA_BYTE = (RUBY_VERSION.to_f < 1.9) ? "\0" : "\0".force_encoding('ASCII-8BIT')
|
85
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+
end
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86
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+
|
87
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+
if RUBY_VERSION.to_f < 1.9
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+
class String
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+
alias_method :getbyte, :[]
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+
alias_method :setbyte, :[]=
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91
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+
alias_method :bytesize, :size
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+
end
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end
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data/lib/chunky_png/canvas.rb
CHANGED
@@ -97,20 +97,37 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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# @param [Integer] x The x-coordinate of the pixel (column)
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# @param [Integer] y The y-coordinate of the pixel (row)
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# @param [ChunkyPNG::Color] pixel The new pixel for the provided coordinates.
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+
# @return [Integer] the new pixel value, i.e. <tt>color</tt>.
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+
# @raise [ChunkyPNG::OutOfBounds] when the coordinates are outside of the image's dimensions.
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def []=(x, y, color)
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assert_xy!(x, y)
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@pixels[y * width + x] = color
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end
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+
# Replaces a single pixel in this canvas, without bounds checking.
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# @param (see #[]=)
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+
# @return [Integer] the new pixel value, i.e. <tt>color</tt>.
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+
def set_pixel(x, y, color)
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@pixels[y * width + x] = color
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+
end
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+
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# Returns a single pixel from this canvas.
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# @param [Integer] x The x-coordinate of the pixel (column)
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# @param [Integer] y The y-coordinate of the pixel (row)
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# @return [ChunkyPNG::Color] The current pixel at the provided coordinates.
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+
# @raise [ChunkyPNG::OutOfBounds] when the coordinates are outside of the image's dimensions.
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def [](x, y)
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assert_xy!(x, y)
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@pixels[y * width + x]
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end
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124
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+
# Returns a single pixel from this canvas, without checking bounds.
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# @param (see #[])
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# @return [ChunkyPNG::Color] The current pixel at the provided coordinates.
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+
def get_pixel(x, y)
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@pixels[y * width + x]
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+
end
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+
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# Returns an extracted row as vector of pixels
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# @param [Integer] y The 0-based row index
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# @return [Array<Integer>] The vector of pixels in the requested row
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@@ -124,7 +141,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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# @return [Array<Integer>] The vector of pixels in the requested column.
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def column(x)
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assert_x!(x)
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-
(0...height).inject([]) { |pixels, y| pixels <<
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+
(0...height).inject([]) { |pixels, y| pixels << get_pixel(x, y) }
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end
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# Replaces a row of pixels on this canvas.
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@@ -141,7 +158,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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def replace_column!(x, vector)
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assert_x!(x) && assert_height!(vector.length)
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for y in 0...height do
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-
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+
set_pixel(x, y, vector[y])
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end
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end
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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5
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# Sets a point on the canvas by composing a pixel with its background color.
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7
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def point(x, y, color)
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8
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-
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8
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+
set_pixel(x, y, ChunkyPNG::Color.compose(color, get_pixel(x, y)))
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9
9
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end
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10
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# Draws an anti-aliased line using Xiaolin Wu's algorithm.
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@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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return self
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end
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-
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+
alias_method :line, :line_xiaolin_wu
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def rect(x0, y0, x1, y1, line_color, fill_color = ChunkyPNG::COLOR::TRANSPARENT)
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@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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for y in 0...other.height do
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31
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for x in 0...other.width do
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32
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-
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32
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+
set_pixel(x + offset_x, y + offset_y, ChunkyPNG::Color.compose(other.get_pixel(x, y), get_pixel(x + offset_x, y + offset_y)))
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33
33
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end
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34
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end
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self
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@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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14
14
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# * Based on the color mode, width and height of the original image, which
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15
15
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# is read from the PNG header (IHDR chunk), the amount of bytes
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16
16
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# per line is determined.
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17
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-
# * For every line of pixels in the
|
18
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-
#
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17
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+
# * For every line of pixels in the encoded image, the original byte values
|
18
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+
# are restored by unapplying the milter method for that line.
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# * The read bytes are unfiltered given by the filter function specified by
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# the first byte of the line.
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21
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-
# * The unfiltered
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-
# * All lines combined form the original image.
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+
# * The unfiltered pixelstream are is into colored pixels, using the color mode.
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+
# * All lines combined to form the original image.
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#
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# For interlaced images, the original image was split into 7 subimages.
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25
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# These images get decoded just like the process above (from step 3), and get
|
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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from_datastream(ChunkyPNG::Datastream.from_blob(str))
|
42
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end
|
43
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44
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-
|
44
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+
alias_method :from_string, :from_blob
|
45
45
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46
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# Decodes a Canvas from a PNG encoded file.
|
47
47
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# @param [String] filename The file to read from.
|
@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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|
57
57
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from_datastream(ChunkyPNG::Datastream.from_io(io))
|
58
58
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end
|
59
59
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|
60
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+
alias_method :from_stream, :from_io
|
61
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+
|
60
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# Decodes the Canvas from a PNG datastream instance.
|
61
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# @param [ChunkyPNG::Datastream] ds The datastream to decode.
|
62
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# @return [ChunkyPNG::Canvas] The canvas decoded from the PNG datastream.
|
@@ -86,8 +88,8 @@ module ChunkyPNG
|
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raise ChunkyPNG::ExpectationFailed, "This palette is not suitable for decoding!" if decoding_palette && !decoding_palette.can_decode?
|
87
89
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|
88
90
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return case interlace
|
89
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::INTERLACING_NONE
|
90
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::INTERLACING_ADAM7
|
91
|
+
when ChunkyPNG::INTERLACING_NONE; decode_png_without_interlacing(stream, width, height, color_mode)
|
92
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+
when ChunkyPNG::INTERLACING_ADAM7; decode_png_with_adam7_interlacing(stream, width, height, color_mode)
|
91
93
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else raise ChunkyPNG::NotSupported, "Don't know how the handle interlacing method #{interlace}!"
|
92
94
|
end
|
93
95
|
end
|
@@ -138,14 +140,14 @@ module ChunkyPNG
|
|
138
140
|
# @param [Integer] start_pos The position in the pixel stream to start reading.
|
139
141
|
# @return (see ChunkyPNG::Canvas::PNGDecoding#decode_png_pixelstream)
|
140
142
|
def decode_png_image_pass(stream, width, height, color_mode, start_pos = 0)
|
141
|
-
|
143
|
+
stream << ChunkyPNG::EXTRA_BYTE if color_mode == ChunkyPNG::COLOR_TRUECOLOR
|
142
144
|
pixel_size = Color.bytesize(color_mode)
|
143
145
|
pixel_decoder = case color_mode
|
144
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_TRUECOLOR
|
145
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_TRUECOLOR_ALPHA
|
146
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_INDEXED
|
147
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_GRAYSCALE
|
148
|
-
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_GRAYSCALE_ALPHA
|
146
|
+
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_TRUECOLOR; lambda { |s, pos| s.unpack("@#{pos + 1}" << ('NX' * width)).map { |c| c | 0x000000ff } }
|
147
|
+
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_TRUECOLOR_ALPHA; lambda { |s, pos| s.unpack("@#{pos + 1}N#{width}") }
|
148
|
+
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_INDEXED; lambda { |s, pos| (1..width).map { |i| decoding_palette[s.getbyte(pos + i)] } }
|
149
|
+
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_GRAYSCALE; lambda { |s, pos| (1..width).map { |i| ChunkyPNG::Color.grayscale(s.getbyte(pos + i)) } }
|
150
|
+
when ChunkyPNG::COLOR_GRAYSCALE_ALPHA; lambda { |s, pos| (0...width).map { |i| ChunkyPNG::Color.grayscale_alpha(s.getbyte(pos + (i * 2) + 1), s.getbyte(pos + (i * 2) + 2)) } }
|
149
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|
else raise ChunkyPNG::NotSupported, "No suitable pixel decoder found for color mode #{color_mode}!"
|
150
152
|
end
|
151
153
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@@ -155,114 +157,103 @@ module ChunkyPNG
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raise ChunkyPNG::ExpectationFailed, "Invalid stream length!" unless stream.length - start_pos >= width * height * pixel_size + height
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decoded_bytes = Array.new(width * pixel_size, 0)
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line_length = width * pixel_size
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pos, prev_pos = start_pos, nil
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bytes = stream.unpack("@#{position}CC#{line_length}")
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filter = bytes.shift
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decoded_bytes = decode_png_scanline(filter, bytes, decoded_bytes, pixel_size)
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for line_no in 0...height do
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decode_png_str_scanline(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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pixels += pixel_decoder.call(stream, pos)
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prev_pos = pos
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pos += line_length + 1
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end
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end
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new(width, height, pixels)
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end
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# Decodes
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# to return the original bytes of the image.
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# Decodes a scanline if it was encoded using filtering.
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#
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# It will extract the filtering method from the first byte of the scanline, and uses the
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# method to change the subsequent bytes to unfiltered values. This will modify the pixelstream.
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# @param [
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# @param [Integer]
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# @
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# The bytes of the scanline can then be used to construct pixels, based on the color mode..
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#
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# @param [String] stream The pixelstream to undo the filtering in.
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# @param [Integer] pos The starting position of the scanline to decode.
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# @param [Integer, nil] prev_pos The starting position of the previously decoded scanline, or <tt>nil</tt>
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# if this is the first scanline of the image.
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# @param [Integer] line_length The number of bytes in the scanline, discounting the filter method byte.
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# @param [Integer] pixel_size The number of bytes used per pixel, based on the color mode.
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# @return [nil]
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def decode_png_str_scanline(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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case stream.getbyte(pos)
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when ChunkyPNG::FILTER_NONE; # noop
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when ChunkyPNG::FILTER_SUB; decode_png_str_scanline_sub( stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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when ChunkyPNG::FILTER_UP; decode_png_str_scanline_up( stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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when ChunkyPNG::FILTER_AVERAGE; decode_png_str_scanline_average( stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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when ChunkyPNG::FILTER_PAETH; decode_png_str_scanline_paeth( stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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else raise ChunkyPNG::NotSupported, "Unknown filter type: #{stream.getbyte(pos)}!"
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end
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end
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# @see ChunkyPNG::Canvas::PNGDecoding#decode_png_scanline
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def decode_png_scanline_none(bytes, previous_bytes, pixelsize = 3)
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bytes
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# Decodes a scanline that wasn't encoded using filtering. This is a no-op.
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# @params (see #decode_png_str_scanline)
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# @return [nil]
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def decode_png_str_scanline_sub_none(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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# noop - this method shouldn't get called.
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end
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# Decodes a scanline in a pxielstream that was encoded using SUB filtering.
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# This will chnage the pixelstream to have unfiltered values.
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# @params (see #decode_png_str_scanline)
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# @return [nil]
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def decode_png_str_scanline_sub(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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for i in 1..line_length do
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stream.setbyte(pos + i, (stream.getbyte(pos + i) + (i > pixel_size ? stream.getbyte(pos + i - pixel_size) : 0)) & 0xff)
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end
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# Decodes a scanline in a pxielstream that was encoded using UP filtering.
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# This will chnage the pixelstream to have unfiltered values.
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# @params (see #decode_png_str_scanline)
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# @return [nil]
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def decode_png_str_scanline_up(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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for i in 1..line_length do
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up = prev_pos ? stream.getbyte(prev_pos + i) : 0
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stream.setbyte(pos + i, (stream.getbyte(pos + i) + up) & 0xff)
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end
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end
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b = previous_bytes[i]
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bytes[i] = (byte + ((a + b) >> 1)) % 256
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# Decodes a scanline in a pxielstream that was encoded using AVERAGE filtering.
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# This will chnage the pixelstream to have unfiltered values.
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# @params (see #decode_png_str_scanline)
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# @return [nil]
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def decode_png_str_scanline_average(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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for i in 1..line_length do
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a = (i > pixel_size) ? stream.getbyte(pos + i - pixel_size) : 0
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b = prev_pos ? stream.getbyte(prev_pos + i) : 0
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stream.setbyte(pos + i, (stream.getbyte(pos + i) + ((a + b) >> 1)) & 0xff)
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end
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end
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c = (i >= pixelsize) ? previous_bytes[i - pixelsize] : 0
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# Decodes a scanline in a pxielstream that was encoded using PAETH filtering.
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# This will chnage the pixelstream to have unfiltered values.
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# @params (see #decode_png_str_scanline)
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# @return [nil]
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def decode_png_str_scanline_paeth(stream, pos, prev_pos, line_length, pixel_size)
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for i in 1..line_length do
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cur_pos = pos + i
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a = (i > pixel_size) ? stream.getbyte(cur_pos - pixel_size) : 0
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b = prev_pos ? stream.getbyte(prev_pos + i) : 0
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c = (prev_pos && i > pixel_size) ? stream.getbyte(prev_pos + i - pixel_size) : 0
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p = a + b - c
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pa = (p - a).abs
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pb = (p - b).abs
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pc = (p - c).abs
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pr = (pa <= pb
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pr = (pa <= pb) ? (pa <= pc ? a : c) : (pb <= pc ? b : c)
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stream.setbyte(cur_pos, (stream.getbyte(cur_pos) + pr) & 0xff)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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