chef 18.9.4 → 19.1.164

data/lib/chef/resource/rhsm_subscription.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class RhsmSubscription < Chef::Resource
 
-      provides(:rhsm_subscription) { true }
+      provides(:rhsm_subscription, target_mode: true) { true }
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **rhsm_subscription** resource to add or remove Red Hat Subscription Manager subscriptions from your host. This can be used when a host's activation_key does not attach all necessary subscriptions to your host."
       introduced "14.0"
@@ -50,10 +51,9 @@ class Chef
 
       action_class do
         def subscription_attached?(subscription)
-          # FIXME: use shell_out
-          cmd = Mixlib::ShellOut.new("subscription-manager list --consumed | grep #{subscription}", env: { LANG: "en_US" })
-          cmd.run_command
-          !cmd.stdout.match(/Pool ID:\s+#{subscription}$/).nil?
+          cmd = "subscription-manager list --consumed | grep #{subscription}"
+          stdout = shell_out(cmd, env: { LANG: "en_US" }).stdout
+          !stdout.match(/Pool ID:\s+#{subscription}$/).nil?
         end
 
         def serials_by_pool
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ class Chef
           pool = nil
           serial = nil
 
-          # FIXME: use shell_out
-          cmd = Mixlib::ShellOut.new("subscription-manager list --consumed", env: { LANG: "en_US" })
-          cmd.run_command
-          cmd.stdout.lines.each do |line|
+          cmd = "subscription-manager list --consumed"
+          stdout = shell_out(cmd, env: { LANG: "en_US" }).stdout
+
+          stdout.lines.each do |line|
             line.strip!
             key, value = line.split(/:\s+/, 2)
             next unless ["Pool ID", "Serial"].include?(key)

data/lib/chef/resource/route.rb

@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class Route < Chef::Resource
 
-      provides :route
+      provides :route, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       default_action :add
       allowed_actions :add, :delete

data/lib/chef/resource/rpm_package.rb

@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class RpmPackage < Chef::Resource::Package
 
-      provides :rpm_package
+      provides :rpm_package, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       allowed_actions :install, :upgrade, :remove
 
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ class Chef
         description: "The version of a package to be installed or upgraded."
 
       property :environment, Hash,
-        introduced: "18.8",
+        introduced: "19.0",
         description: "A Hash of environment variables in the form of {'ENV_VARIABLE' => 'VALUE'} to be set before running the command.",
         default: {}, desired_state: false
     end

data/lib/chef/resource/ruby.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #
 # Author:: Adam Jacob (<adam@chef.io>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class Ruby < Chef::Resource::Script
 
-      provides :ruby
+      provides :ruby, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full,
+        description: "Needs Ruby interpreter installed on target node."
 
       description "Use the **ruby** resource to execute scripts using the Ruby interpreter. This resource may also use any of the actions and properties that are available to the **execute** resource. Commands that are executed with this resource are (by their nature) not idempotent, as they are typically unique to the environment in which they are run. Use `not_if` and `only_if` to guard this resource for idempotence."
 

data/lib/chef/resource/ruby_block.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #
 # Author:: Adam Jacob (<adam@chef.io>)
 # Author:: AJ Christensen (<aj@chef.io>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ class Chef
     class RubyBlock < Chef::Resource
 
       provides :ruby_block, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full,
+        description: "Ruby code will be run locally and not on the target node. Use the **ruby** resource for this."
 
       description "Use the **ruby_block** resource to execute Ruby code during a #{ChefUtils::Dist::Infra::PRODUCT} run. Ruby code in the `ruby_block` resource is evaluated with other resources during convergence, whereas Ruby code outside of a `ruby_block` resource is evaluated before other resources, as the recipe is compiled."
       examples <<~'DOC'

data/lib/chef/resource/scm/_scm.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #
 # Author:: Daniel DeLeo (<dan@kallistec.com>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

data/lib/chef/resource/scm/git.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #
 # Author:: Daniel DeLeo (<dan@kallistec.com>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ class Chef
     class Git < Chef::Resource
       use "scm"
 
-      provides :git
+      provides :git, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **git** resource to manage source control resources that exist in a git repository. git version 1.6.5 (or higher) is required to use all of the functionality in the git resource."
       examples <<~DOC
@@ -68,14 +69,14 @@ class Chef
       The following example shows how Bash can be used to install a plug-in for rbenv named ruby-build, which is located in git version source control. First, the application is synchronized, and then Bash changes its working directory to the location in which ruby-build is located, and then runs a command.
 
       ```ruby
-      git "#{Chef::Config[:file_cache_path]}/ruby-build" do
+      git "\#{Chef::Config[:file_cache_path]}/ruby-build" do
         repository 'git://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git'
         revision 'master'
         action :sync
       end
 
       bash 'install_ruby_build' do
-        cwd "#{Chef::Config[:file_cache_path]}/ruby-build"
+        cwd "\#{Chef::Config[:file_cache_path]}/ruby-build"
         user 'rbenv'
         group 'rbenv'
         code <<-EOH
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ class Chef
       **Notify a resource post-checkout**
 
       ```ruby
-      git "#{Chef::Config[:file_cache_path]}/my_app" do
+      git "\#{Chef::Config[:file_cache_path]}/my_app" do
         repository node['my_app']['git_repository']
         revision node['my_app']['git_revision']
         action :sync

data/lib/chef/resource/scm/subversion.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #
 # Author:: Daniel DeLeo (<dan@kallistec.com>)
 # Author:: Tyler Cloke (<tyler@chef.io>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ class Chef
     class Subversion < Chef::Resource
       use "scm"
 
-      provides :subversion
+      provides :subversion, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **subversion** resource to manage source control resources that exist in a Subversion repository. Warning: The subversion resource has known bugs and may not work as expected. For more information see Chef GitHub issues, particularly [#4050](https://github.com/chef/chef/issues/4050) and [#4257](https://github.com/chef/chef/issues/4257)."
       examples <<~DOC

data/lib/chef/resource/script.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #
 # Author:: Adam Jacob (<adam@chef.io>)
 # Author:: Tyler Cloke (<tyler@chef.io>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -23,13 +23,15 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class Script < Chef::Resource::Execute
 
-      provides :script
+      provides :script, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full,
+        description: "Needs interpreter installed on target node."
 
       identity_attr :name
 
-      description "Use the **script** resource to execute scripts using a specified interpreter, such as Bash, csh, Perl, Python, or Ruby."\
-                  " This resource may also use any of the actions and properties that are available to the **execute** resource. Commands"\
-                  " that are executed with this resource are (by their nature) not idempotent, as they are typically unique to the"\
+      description "Use the **script** resource to execute scripts using a specified interpreter, such as Bash, csh, Perl, Python, or Ruby." \
+                  " This resource may also use any of the actions and properties that are available to the **execute** resource. Commands" \
+                  " that are executed with this resource are (by their nature) not idempotent, as they are typically unique to the" \
                   " environment in which they are run. Use `not_if` and `only_if` to guard this resource for idempotence."
 
       def initialize(name, run_context = nil)

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux/common_helpers.rb

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class Chef
       def selinux_activate_required?
         return false unless platform_family?("debian")
 
-        !File.read("/etc/default/grub").match?("security=selinux")
+        !TargetIO::File.read("/etc/default/grub").match?("security=selinux")
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux/selinux_debian.erb

@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ SELINUX=<%= @selinux %>
 SELINUXTYPE=<%= @selinuxtype %>
 
 # SETLOCALDEFS= Check local definition changes
-SETLOCALDEFS=0
+SETLOCALDEFS=0

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux/selinux_default.erb

@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ SELINUX=<%= @selinux %>
 #     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
 #     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.
 #     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
-SELINUXTYPE=<%= @selinuxtype %>
+SELINUXTYPE=<%= @selinuxtype %>

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_boolean.rb

@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxBoolean < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_boolean
+      provides :selinux_boolean, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use **selinux_boolean** resource to set SELinux boolean values."
       introduced "18.0"

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_fcontext.rb

@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxFcontext < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_fcontext
+      provides :selinux_fcontext, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **selinux_fcontext** resource to set the SELinux context of files using the `semanage fcontext` command."
       introduced "18.0"
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ class Chef
           # if path is not absolute, ignore it and search everything
           common = "/" if common[0] != "/"
 
-          if ::File.exist? common
+          if ::TargetIO::File.exist? common
             shell_out!("find #{common.shellescape} -ignore_readdir_race -regextype posix-egrep -regex #{spec.shellescape} -prune -print0 | xargs -0 restorecon -iRv")
           end
         end
@@ -157,4 +158,4 @@ class Chef
       end
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_install.rb

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxInstall < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_install
+      provides :selinux_install, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use **selinux_install** resource to encapsulates the set of selinux packages to install in order to manage selinux. It also ensures the directory `/etc/selinux` is created."
       introduced "18.0"

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_login.rb

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxLogin < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_login
+      provides :selinux_login, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **selinux_login** resource to add, update, or remove SELinux user to OS login mappings."
       introduced "18.1"

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_module.rb

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxModule < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_module
+      provides :selinux_module, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use **selinux_module** module resource to create an SELinux policy module from a cookbook file or content provided as a string."
       introduced "18.0"
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ class Chef
           notifies :run, "execute[Install SELinux module '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}']", :immediately
         end
 
-        raise "Compilation must have failed, no 'pp' file found at: '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}'" unless ::File.exist?(selinux_module_filepath("pp"))
+        raise "Compilation must have failed, no 'pp' file found at: '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}'" unless ::TargetIO::File.exist?(selinux_module_filepath("pp"))
 
         execute "Install SELinux module '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}'" do
           command "semodule --install '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}'"
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ class Chef
 
       action :delete, description: "Remove module source files from `/etc/selinux/local`." do
         %w{fc if pp te}.each do |type|
-          next unless ::File.exist?(selinux_module_filepath(type))
+          next unless ::TargetIO::File.exist?(selinux_module_filepath(type))
 
           file selinux_module_filepath(type) do
             action :delete
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ class Chef
       end
 
       action :install, description: "Install a compiled module into the system." do
-        raise "Module must be compiled before it can be installed, no 'pp' file found at: '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}'" unless ::File.exist?(selinux_module_filepath("pp"))
+        raise "Module must be compiled before it can be installed, no 'pp' file found at: '#{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}'" unless ::TargetIO::File.exist?(selinux_module_filepath("pp"))
 
         unless list_installed_modules.include? new_resource.module_name
           converge_by "Install SELinux module #{selinux_module_filepath("pp")}" do
@@ -140,4 +141,4 @@ class Chef
       end
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_permissive.rb

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxPermissive < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_permissive
+      provides :selinux_permissive, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **selinux_permissive** resource to allow some domains to misbehave without stopping them. This is not as good as setting specific policies, but better than disabling SELinux entirely."
       introduced "18.0"
@@ -61,4 +62,4 @@ class Chef
       end
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_port.rb

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxPort < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_port
+      provides :selinux_port, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **selinux_port** resource to assign a network port to a specific SELinux context. For example, running a web server on a non-standard port."
       introduced "18.0"
@@ -115,4 +116,4 @@ class Chef
 
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_state.rb

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxState < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_state
+      provides :selinux_state, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use **selinux_state** resource to manages the SELinux state on the system. It does this by using the `setenforce` command and rendering the `/etc/selinux/config` file from a template."
       introduced "18.0"
@@ -163,4 +164,4 @@ class Chef
       end
     end
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/chef/resource/selinux_user.rb

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ class Chef
     class SelinuxUser < Chef::Resource
       unified_mode true
 
-      provides :selinux_user
+      provides :selinux_user, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **selinux_user** resource to add, update, or remove SELinux users."
       introduced "18.1"

data/lib/chef/resource/service.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #
 # Author:: AJ Christensen (<aj@hjksolutions.com>)
 # Author:: Tyler Cloke (<tyler@chef.io>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ class Chef
       extend Chef::Platform::ServiceHelpers
 
       provides :service, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full,
+        introduced: "15.1",
+        updated: "19.0"
 
       description "Use the **service** resource to manage a service."
 

data/lib/chef/resource/smartos_package.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #
 # Author:: Toomas Pelberg (<toomasp@gmx.net>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -22,8 +22,9 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class SmartosPackage < Chef::Resource::Package
 
-      provides :smartos_package
-      provides :package, platform_family: "smartos"
+      provides :smartos_package, target_mode: true
+      provides :package, platform_family: "smartos", target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **smartos_package** resource to manage packages for the SmartOS platform."
 

data/lib/chef/resource/snap_package.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #
 # Author:: S.Cavallo (<smcavallo@hotmail.com>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -22,9 +22,10 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class SnapPackage < Chef::Resource::Package
 
-      provides :snap_package
+      provides :snap_package, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
-      description "Use the **snap_package** resource to manage snap packages on Debian and Ubuntu platforms."
+      description "Use the **snap_package** resource to manage snap packages on supported Linux distributions."
       introduced "15.0"
       examples <<~DOC
       **Install a package**
@@ -41,6 +42,15 @@ class Chef
       end
       ```
 
+      **Install a package from a specific channel track**
+
+      ```ruby
+      snap_package 'firefox' do
+        channel 'esr/stable'
+        action :upgrade
+      end
+      ```
+
       **Install a package with classic confinement**
 
       ```ruby
@@ -52,10 +62,9 @@ class Chef
 
       allowed_actions :install, :upgrade, :remove, :purge
 
-      property :channel, String,
-        description: "The default channel. For example: stable.",
-        default: "stable",
-        equal_to: %w{edge beta candidate stable},
+      property :channel, [String, nil],
+        description: "The desired channel. For example: `latest/stable`. `latest/beta/fix-test-062`, or `0.x/edge`. If nil, the resource will install the snap's default version. See <https://snapcraft.io/docs/channels>.",
+        default: "latest/stable",
         desired_state: false
     end
   end

data/lib/chef/resource/solaris_package.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #
 # Author:: Toomas Pelberg (<toomasp@gmx.net>)
 # Author:: Prabhu Das (<prabhu.das@clogeny.com>)
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class SolarisPackage < Chef::Resource::Package
 
-      provides :solaris_package
+      provides :solaris_package, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **solaris_package** resource to manage packages on the Solaris platform."
 

data/lib/chef/resource/ssh_known_hosts_entry.rb

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # Author:: Seth Vargo (<sethvargo@gmail.com>)
 #
 # Copyright:: 2013-2018, Seth Vargo
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class SshKnownHostsEntry < Chef::Resource
 
-      provides :ssh_known_hosts_entry
+      provides :ssh_known_hosts_entry, target_mode: true
+      target_mode support: :full
 
       description "Use the **ssh_known_hosts_entry** resource to add an entry for the specified host in /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts or a user's known hosts file if specified."
       introduced "14.3"

data/lib/chef/resource/sudo.rb

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #
 # Copyright:: 2011-2018, Bryan w. Berry
 # Copyright:: 2012-2018, Seth Vargo
-# Copyright:: Copyright (c) Chef Software Inc.
+# Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2009-2026 Progress Software Corporation and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
 #
 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@ class Chef
   class Resource
     class Sudo < Chef::Resource
 
-      provides(:sudo) { true }
+      provides(:sudo, target_mode: true) { true }
+      target_mode support: :full
 
-      description "Use the **sudo** resource to add or remove individual sudo entries using sudoers.d files."\
-                  " Sudo version 1.7.2 or newer is required to use the sudo resource, as it relies on the"\
-                  " `#includedir` directive introduced in version 1.7.2. This resource does not enforce"\
-                  " installation of the required sudo version. Chef-supported releases of Ubuntu, SuSE, Debian,"\
+      description "Use the **sudo** resource to add or remove individual sudo entries using sudoers.d files." \
+                  " Sudo version 1.7.2 or newer is required to use the sudo resource, as it relies on the" \
+                  " `#includedir` directive introduced in version 1.7.2. This resource does not enforce" \
+                  " installation of the required sudo version. Chef-supported releases of Ubuntu, SuSE, Debian," \
                   " and RHEL (6+) all support this feature."
       introduced "14.0"
       examples <<~DOC
@@ -216,11 +217,11 @@ class Chef
         target = "#{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers.d/"
         directory(target)
 
-        Chef::Log.warn("#{new_resource.filename} will be rendered, but will not take effect because the #{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers config lacks the includedir directive that loads configs from #{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers.d/!") if ::File.readlines("#{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers").grep(/includedir/).empty?
+        Chef::Log.warn("#{new_resource.filename} will be rendered, but will not take effect because the #{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers config lacks the includedir directive that loads configs from #{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers.d/!") if ::TargetIO::File.readlines("#{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers").grep(/includedir/).empty?
         file_path = "#{target}#{new_resource.filename}"
 
         if new_resource.template
-          logger.trace("Template property provided, all other properties ignored.")
+          Chef::Log.trace("Template property provided, all other properties ignored.")
 
           template file_path do
             source new_resource.template
@@ -279,13 +280,13 @@ class Chef
         end
 
         def visudo_present?
-          return true if ::File.exist?(new_resource.visudo_binary)
+          return true if ::TargetIO::File.exist?(new_resource.visudo_binary)
 
           Chef::Log.warn("The visudo binary cannot be found at '#{new_resource.visudo_binary}'. Skipping sudoer file validation. If visudo is on this system you can specify the path using the 'visudo_binary' property.")
         end
 
         def visudo_content(path)
-          if ::File.exist?(path)
+          if ::TargetIO::File.exist?(path)
             "cat #{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers | #{new_resource.visudo_binary} -cf - && #{new_resource.visudo_binary} -cf %{path}"
           else
             "cat #{new_resource.config_prefix}/sudoers %{path} | #{new_resource.visudo_binary} -cf -"