careo-makura 0.1
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- data/COPYING +18 -0
- data/README.md +41 -0
- data/bin/makura +12 -0
- data/example/blog.rb +53 -0
- data/example/couch/map/author_all.js +5 -0
- data/example/couch/map/author_posts.js +5 -0
- data/example/couch/map/post_all.js +5 -0
- data/example/couch/map/post_comments.js +5 -0
- data/example/couch/reduce/sum_length.js +7 -0
- data/lib/makura.rb +62 -0
- data/lib/makura/database.rb +216 -0
- data/lib/makura/design.rb +37 -0
- data/lib/makura/error.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/makura/http_methods.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/makura/layout.rb +62 -0
- data/lib/makura/model.rb +372 -0
- data/lib/makura/plugin/pager.rb +56 -0
- data/lib/makura/server.rb +203 -0
- data/lib/makura/uuid_cache.rb +23 -0
- data/makura.gemspec +41 -0
- metadata +91 -0
data/COPYING
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Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Fellinger <m.fellinger@gmail.com>
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
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IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# Makura
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Makura is a Ruby wrapper around the CouchDB REST API.
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It doesn't provide a lot of bells and whistles, but aims to be as close to the
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original API as possible, while taking advantage of Ruby's expressive power.
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Most ideas for this have been gathered while trying other libraries such as
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CouchObject, CouchRest, and RelaxDB.
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It does so with almost no modification of ruby libraries and makes it simple
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to switch the HTTP library used by changing one method.
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Eventually Makura will be using an evented http library to provide better
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performance.
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We are using the json library, which adds following methods:
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To Kernel: #j, #jj, #JSON
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To Object and most core classes: #to_json
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To String: #to_json_raw_object, #to_json, #to_json_raw
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## Dependencies
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* CouchDB - 0.9 trunk (rev 725909 and higher)
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* rest-client
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* rack
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* json
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## Features
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* Simple Models, the CouchDB way and without magic.
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* Free choice of inheritance, just include the Makura::Model module.
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* Smart interpretation of returned JSON.
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* Direct mapping of javascript files to map/reduce functions for views.
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* CouchDB specific error reporting, no meaningless HTTP status code.
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* Live update of views during runtime.
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* Easy configuration, possibility to use different servers and databases each
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model.
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## Usage
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See the /example/blog.rb
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data/bin/makura
ADDED
data/example/blog.rb
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require 'makura'
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# Setting up everything
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# Makura::Model.server = 'http://localhost:5984'
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Makura::Model.database = 'mydb'
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class Post
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include Makura::Model
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properties :title, :text, :tags
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belongs_to :author
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layout :all
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validates(:title){ presence and length :within => (3..100) }
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validates(:text){ presence }
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save # submit design docs to CouchDB
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end
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class Author
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include Makura::Model
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property :name
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layout :posts, :reduce => :sum_length
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layout :all
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save
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end
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class Comment
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include Makura::Model
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property :text
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end
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# And here it goes.
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author = Author.new('name' => 'Michael Fellinger')
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author.save
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post = Post.new(
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:title => 'Hello, World!',
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:text => 'This is my first post',
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:author => author)
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post.save
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Post.view(:all).each do |post|
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p post
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p post.author
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end
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data/lib/makura.rb
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require 'pp'
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require 'uri'
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begin
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require 'rubygems'
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rescue LoadError
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end
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require 'rest_client'
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require 'json'
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module Makura
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VERSION = '2008.01.15'
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ROOT = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))
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end
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unless $LOAD_PATH.any?{|lp| File.expand_path(lp) == Makura::ROOT }
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(Makura::ROOT)
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end
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require 'makura/error'
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require 'makura/http_methods'
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require 'makura/server'
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require 'makura/database'
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require 'makura/uuid_cache'
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require 'makura/model'
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require 'makura/design'
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require 'makura/layout'
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module Makura
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CHARS = (48..128).map{|c| c.chr}.grep(/[[:alnum:]]/)
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MOD = CHARS.size
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module_function
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# From Rack
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def escape(s)
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s.to_s.gsub(/([^ a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+)/n) {
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'%'+$1.unpack('H2'*$1.size).join('%').upcase
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}.tr(' ', '+')
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end
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def pretty_from_md5(md5)
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id = md5.to_i(16)
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o = []
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while id > 0
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id, r = id.divmod(MOD)
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o.unshift CHARS[r]
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end
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o.join
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end
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def pretty_to_md5(id)
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i = 0
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id.scan(/./) do |c|
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i = i * MOD + CHARS.index(c)
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end
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i.to_s(16)
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end
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end
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Sofa = Makura # be backwards compatible
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module Makura
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class Database
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include HTTPMethods
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attr_accessor :server, :name
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# Initialize instance of Database and create if it doesn't exist yet.
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# To prevent automatic creation, pass false as 3rd parameter
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#
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# Usage:
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# server = Makura::Server.new
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# # #<URI::HTTP:0xb7788234 URL:http://localhost:5984>
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# database = Makura::Database.new(server, 'foo')
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# # #<Makura::Database 'http://localhost:5984/foo'>
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def initialize(server, name, auto_create = true)
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@server, @name = server, name
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create if auto_create
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end
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# Create the database if it doesn't exist already.
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#
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# Usage:
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# server = Makura::Server.new
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# # #<URI::HTTP:0xb76a4a98 URL:http://localhost:5984>
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#
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# database = Makura::Database.new(server, 'foo', false)
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# # #<Makura::Database 'http://localhost:5984/foo'>
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#
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# database.create
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# # {"update_seq"=>0, "doc_count"=>0, "purge_seq"=>0, "disk_size"=>4096,
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# # "compact_running"=>false, "db_name"=>"foo", "doc_del_count"=>0}
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def create
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info
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rescue Error::ResourceNotFound
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put("/", :payload => '')
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end
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# Will delete document in the CouchDB corresponding to given +doc+.
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# Use #destroy to delete the database itself.
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# Use #delete! to automatically rescue exceptions on conflicts.
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#
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# Possible variations (User is a Makura::Model) are:
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#
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# # deleting based on explicit _id and :rev option.
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# database.delete('manveru', :rev => 123134)
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#
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# # deleting based on a Hash
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# database.delete('_id' => 'manveru', '_rev' => 123134)
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#
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# user = User.new(:name => 'manveru')
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# user.save
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# database.delete(user)
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#
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# Usage when deleting document:
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# doc = database.save('name' => 'manveru', 'time' => Time.now)
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# # {"rev"=>"484030692", "id"=>"67e086087d5b7e7196b5c99174b0b66c", "ok"=>true}
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#
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# database[doc['id']]
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# # {"name"=>"manveru", "_rev"=>"484030692",
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# "time"=>"Sat Nov 22 16:37:50 +0900 2008",
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# "_id"=>"67e086087d5b7e7196b5c99174b0b66c"}
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#
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# database.delete(doc['id'], :rev => doc['rev'])
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# # {"rev"=>"2034883605", "id"=>"67e086087d5b7e7196b5c99174b0b66c", "ok"=>true}
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#
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# database[doc['id']]
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# RestClient::ResourceNotFound: RestClient::ResourceNotFound
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#
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# database.delete(doc['id'], :rev => doc['rev'])
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# Makura::RequestFailed: {"reason"=>"Document update conflict.", "error"=>"conflict"}
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def delete(doc, opts = {})
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case doc
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when Makura::Model
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doc_id, doc_rev = doc._id, doc._rev
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when Hash
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doc_id = doc['_id'] || doc['id'] || doc[:_id] || doc[:id]
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doc_rev = doc['_rev'] || doc['rev'] || doc[:_rev] || doc[:rev]
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else
|
81
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doc_id = doc
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end
|
83
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|
84
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raise(ArgumentError, "document _id wasn't passed") unless doc_id
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|
86
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doc_id = Makura.escape(doc_id)
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opts[:rev] ||= doc_rev if doc_rev
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|
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request(:delete, doc_id.to_s, opts)
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end
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91
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+
|
92
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def delete!(doc, opts = {})
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delete(doc, opts)
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rescue Error::Conflict, Error::ResourceNotFound
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end
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96
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+
|
97
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# Delete the database itself.
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98
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#
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99
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# Usage:
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100
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# database.destroy
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101
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# # {"ok"=>true}
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102
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# database.info
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103
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# # RestClient::ResourceNotFound: RestClient::ResourceNotFound
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104
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+
|
105
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def destroy(opts = {})
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request(:delete, '/', opts)
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107
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end
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108
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+
|
109
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def destroy!(opts = {})
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destroy(opts)
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rescue Error::ResourceNotFound
|
112
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end
|
113
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+
|
114
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def info
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get('/')
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116
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end
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117
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+
|
118
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def all_docs(params = {})
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119
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get('_all_docs')
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120
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end
|
121
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alias documents all_docs
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122
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+
|
123
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def [](id, rev = nil)
|
124
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id = Makura.escape(id)
|
125
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if rev
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126
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get(id, :rev => rev)
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else
|
128
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get(id)
|
129
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end
|
130
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+
end
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131
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+
|
132
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def []=(id, doc)
|
133
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id = Makura.escape(id)
|
134
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put(id, :payload => prepare_doc(doc))
|
135
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end
|
136
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+
|
137
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def temp_view(params = {})
|
138
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params[:payload] = functions = {}
|
139
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functions[:map] = params.delete(:map) if params[:map]
|
140
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+
functions[:reduce] = params.delete(:reduce) if params[:reduce]
|
141
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params['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
|
142
|
+
|
143
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+
post('_temp_view', params)
|
144
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+
end
|
145
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+
|
146
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+
def view(layout, params = {})
|
147
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get("_view/#{layout}", params)
|
148
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+
end
|
149
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+
|
150
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def save(doc)
|
151
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+
if id = doc['_id']
|
152
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id = Makura.escape(id)
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153
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put(id, :payload => prepare_doc(doc))
|
154
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else
|
155
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id = doc['_id'] = @server.next_uuid
|
156
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id = Makura.escape(id)
|
157
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put(id, :payload => prepare_doc(doc))
|
158
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+
end
|
159
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+
end
|
160
|
+
|
161
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+
# NOTE:
|
162
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+
# * Seems like we don't even need to check _id, CouchDB will assign it.
|
163
|
+
# But in order to use our own uuids we still do it.
|
164
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+
def bulk_docs(docs)
|
165
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+
docs.each{|doc| doc['_id'] ||= @server.next_uuid }
|
166
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post("_bulk_docs", :payload => {:docs => docs})
|
167
|
+
end
|
168
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+
alias bulk_save bulk_docs
|
169
|
+
|
170
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+
def get_attachment(doc, file_id)
|
171
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doc_id = doc.respond_to?(:_id) ? doc._id : doc.to_str
|
172
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file_id, doc_id = Makura.escape(file_id), Makura.escape(doc_id)
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
get("#{doc_id}/#{file_id}", :raw => true)
|
175
|
+
end
|
176
|
+
|
177
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+
# PUT an attachment directly to CouchDB
|
178
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+
def put_attachment(doc, file_id, file, options = {})
|
179
|
+
doc_id, file_id = Makura.escape(doc._id), Makura.escape(file_id)
|
180
|
+
|
181
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+
options[:payload] = file
|
182
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+
options[:raw] = true
|
183
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+
options[:rev] = doc._rev if doc._rev
|
184
|
+
|
185
|
+
put("#{doc_id}/#{file_id}", options)
|
186
|
+
end
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
def prepare_doc(doc)
|
189
|
+
if attachments = doc['_attachments']
|
190
|
+
doc['_attachments'] = encode_attachments(attachments)
|
191
|
+
end
|
192
|
+
|
193
|
+
return doc
|
194
|
+
end
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
def request(method, path, params = {})
|
197
|
+
@server.send(:request, method, "/#{name}/#{path}", params)
|
198
|
+
end
|
199
|
+
|
200
|
+
def encode_attachments(attachments)
|
201
|
+
attachments.each do |key, value|
|
202
|
+
next if value['stub']
|
203
|
+
value['data'] = base64(value['data'])
|
204
|
+
end
|
205
|
+
attachments
|
206
|
+
end
|
207
|
+
|
208
|
+
def base64(data)
|
209
|
+
[data.to_s].pack('m').delete("\n")
|
210
|
+
end
|
211
|
+
|
212
|
+
def inspect
|
213
|
+
"#<Makura::Database '#{@server.uri(name)}'>"
|
214
|
+
end
|
215
|
+
end
|
216
|
+
end
|