capistrano-atlas 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +17 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +13 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +215 -0
- data/Rakefile +5 -0
- data/capistrano-atlas.gemspec +32 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas.rb +27 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/compatibility.rb +37 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/dsl.rb +157 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/recipe.rb +49 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/crontab.erb +1 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/csr_config.erb +10 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/logrotate.erb +9 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/maintenance.html.erb +26 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/nginx.erb +64 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/nginx_site.erb +97 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/pgpass.erb +1 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/postgresql-backup-logrotate.erb +11 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/puma.rb.erb +22 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/puma_init.erb +43 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/rbenv_bashrc +4 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/sidekiq_init.erb +100 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/ssl_setup +43 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/templates/version.rb.erb +3 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/atlas/version.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/aptitude.rake +111 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/bundler.rake +31 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/crontab.rake +14 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/defaults.rake +137 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/dotenv.rake +57 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/logrotate.rake +16 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/maintenance.rake +28 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/migrate.rake +29 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/nginx.rake +25 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/postgresql.rake +149 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/provision.rake +18 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/puma.rake +67 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/rake.rake +20 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/rbenv.rake +104 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/seed.rake +16 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/sidekiq.rake +42 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/ssl.rake +57 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/ufw.rake +32 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/user.rake +32 -0
- data/lib/capistrano/tasks/version.rake +34 -0
- metadata +161 -0
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data/CHANGELOG.md
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## [Unreleased][]
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* Your contribution here!
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## [0.0.1][] (2017-11-01)
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* Fork, and starting to change things for Puma and Let's Encrypt support in production.
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[Unreleased]: https://github.com/mattbrictson/capistrano-atlas/compare/v0.32.0...HEAD
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[0.32.0]: https://github.com/mattbrictson/capistrano-atlas/compare/v0.31.0...v0.32.0
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2016 John McDowall & Matt Brictson
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# capistrano-atlas
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[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/capistrano-atlas.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/capistrano-atlas)
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**This is a fork of `capistrano-mb` by the excellent Matt Brictson and FiftyFive. I've changed things to use Puma and Let's Encrypt in production.**
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Capistrano is great for deploying Rails applications, but what about all the prerequisites, like Nginx and PostgreSQL? Do you have a firewall configured on your VPS? Have you installed the latest OS security updates? Is HTTPS working right?
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The capistrano-atlas gem adds a `cap <stage> provision` task to Capistrano that takes care of all that. Out of the box, `provision` will:
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* Install the latest `postgresql`, `node.js`, and `nginx` apt packages
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* Install all libraries needed to build Ruby
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* Lock down your VPS using `ufw` (a simple front-end to iptables)
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* Set up `logrotated` for your Rails logs
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* Schedule an automatic daily backup of your Rails database
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* Generate a self-signed SSL certificate if you need one
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* Set up ngnix with the latest SSL practices and integrate it with Puma for your Rails app
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* Create the `deployer` user and install an SSH public key
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* Install `rbenv` and use `ruby-build` to compile the version of Ruby required by your app (by inspecting your `.ruby-version` file)
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* And more!
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The gem is named "capistrano-atlas" because it does the heavy lifting of setting up a VPS to be ready for modern Rails 5.1+ applications.
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You'll notice that capistrano-atlas is opinionated and strictly uses the following stack:
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* Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
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* PostgreSQL
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* Puma
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* Nginx
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* rbenv
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* dotenv
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In addition, capistrano-atlas changes many of Capistrano's defaults, including the deployment location, Bundler behavior, and SSH keep-alive settings. (See [defaults.rake][] for details.)
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Not quite to your liking? Consider forking the project to meet your needs.
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## Quick start
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Please note that this project requires **Capistrano 3.x**, which is a complete rewrite of Capistrano 2.x. The two major versions are not compatible.
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### 1. Purchase an Ubuntu 14.04 VPS
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To use capistrano-atlas, you'll need a clean Ubuntu server to deploy to. The only special requirement is that your public SSH key must be installed on the server for the `root` user.
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Test that you can SSH to the server as `root` without being prompted for a password. If that works, capistrano-atlas can take care of the rest. You're ready to proceed!
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### 2. .ruby-version
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capistrano-atlas needs to know the version of Ruby that your app requires, so that it can install Ruby during the provisioning process. Place a `.ruby-version` file in the root of your project containing the desired version, like this:
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```
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2.2.3
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```
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*If you are using `rbenv`, just run `rbenv local 2.2.3` and it will create this file for you.*
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### 3. Gemfile
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capistrano-atlas makes certain assumptions about your Rails app, namely that it uses [dotenv][] to manage Rails secrets via environment variables, and that it runs on top of PostgreSQL and [Puma][]. Make sure they are specified in the Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem "dotenv-rails", ">= 2.0.0"
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gem "pg", "~> 0.18"
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gem "Puma"
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```
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Then for the capistrano-atlas tools themselves, add these gems to the development group:
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```ruby
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group :development do
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gem "capistrano-bundler", :require => false
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gem "capistrano-rails", :require => false
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gem "capistrano", "~> 3.4.0", :require => false
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gem "capistrano-atlas", :require => false
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end
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```
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And then execute:
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```
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$ bundle
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```
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### 4. cap install
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If your project doesn't yet have a `Capfile`, run `cap install` with the list of desired stages (environments). For simplicity, this installation guide will assume a single production stage:
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```
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cap install STAGES=production
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```
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### 5. Capfile
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Add these lines to the **bottom** of your app's `Capfile` (order is important!):
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```ruby
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require "capistrano/bundler"
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require "capistrano/rails"
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require "capistrano/atlas"
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```
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### 6. deploy.rb
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Modify `config/deploy.rb` to set the specifics of your Rails app. At the minimum, you'll need to set these two options:
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```ruby
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set :application, "my_app_name"
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set :repo_url, "git@github.com:username/repository.git"
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```
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### 7. production.rb
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Modify `config/deploy/production.rb` to specify the IP address of your production server. In this example, I have a single 1GB VPS (e.g. at DigitalOcean) that plays all the roles:
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```ruby
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server "my.production.ip",
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:user => "deployer",
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:roles => %w(app backup cron db web)
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```
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*Note that you must include the `backup` and `cron` roles if you want to make use of capistrano-atlas's database backups and crontab features.*
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### 8. secrets.yml
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By default, Rails 4.2 apps have a `config/secrets.yml` file that specifies the Rails secret key. capistrano-atlas configures dotenv to provide this secret in a `RAILS_SECRET_KEY_BASE` environment variable. You'll therefore need to modify `secrets.yml` as follows:
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```ruby
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production:
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secret_key_base: <%= ENV["RAILS_SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %>
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```
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### 9. Provision and deploy!
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Run capistrano-atlas's `provision:14_04` task (named for Ubuntu 14.04). This will ask you a few questions, install Ruby, PostgreSQL, Nginx, etc., and set everything up. The entire process takes about 10 minutes (mostly due to compiling Ruby from source).
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```
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bundle exec cap production provision:14_04
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```
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Once that's done, your app is now ready to deploy!
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```
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bundle exec cap production deploy
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```
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## Advanced usage
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### Choosing which recipes to auto-run
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Most of the capistrano-atlas recipes are designed to run automatically as part of `cap <stage> provision`, for installing and setting up various bits of the Rails infrastructure, like nginx, Puma, and postgres. Some recipes also contribute to the `cap <stage> deploy` process.
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*This auto-run behavior is fully under your control.* In your `deploy.rb`, set `:atlas_recipes` to an array of the desired recipes. If you don't want a recipe to execute as part of `deploy`/`provision`, simply omit it from the list.
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The following list will suffice for most out-of-the-box Rails apps. The order of the list is not important.
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```ruby
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set :atlas_recipes, %w(
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aptitude
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crontab
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dotenv
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logrotate
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migrate
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nginx
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postgresql
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rbenv
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seed
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ssl
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ufw
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Puma
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user
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version
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)
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```
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Even if you don't include a recipe in the auto-run list, you can still invoke the tasks of those recipes manually at your discretion. Run `bundle exec cap -T` to see the full list of tasks.
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### Configuration
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Many of the recipes have default settings that can be overridden. Use your
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`deploy.rb` file to specify these overrides. Or, you can override per stage.
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Here is an example override:
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set :atlas_Puma_workers, 8
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For the full list of settings and their default values, refer to [defaults.rake][].
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## Further reading
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Check out my [rails-template][] project, which generates Rails applications with capistrano-atlas pre-configured and ready to go.
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## History
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This gem used to be called capistrano-fiftyfive, because it was initially built by [55 Minutes](http://55minutes.com) to automate its Rails deployments. I have since taken over ownership of the gem and renamed it to capistrano-atlas to avoid any confusion.
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If you are upgrading from `capistrano-fiftyfive`, refer to the [CHANGELOG entry for v0.22.0](CHANGELOG.md#0220-2015-06-22) for migration instructions.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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[Postmark]:https://postmarkapp.com
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[cast337]:http://railscasts.com/episodes/337-capistrano-recipes
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[cast373]:http://railscasts.com/episodes/373-zero-downtime-deployment
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[defaults.rake]:lib/capistrano/tasks/defaults.rake
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[rails-template]:https://github.com/mattbrictson/rails-template/
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[dotenv]:https://github.com/bkeepers/dotenv
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[Puma]:http://Puma.bogomips.org/
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data/Rakefile
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require "capistrano/atlas/version"
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "capistrano-atlas"
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spec.version = Capistrano::Atlas::VERSION
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spec.author = "John McDowall"
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spec.email = "john@kantan.io"
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spec.description = \
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"Does all the heavy lifting for production-ready provisioning "\
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"and deployment for the full Rails 5.1 stack. Installs and "\
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"configures Ruby, Nginx, Puma, PostgreSQL, dotenv, Let's Encrypt and "\
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"more onto Ubuntu 14.04 LTS using Capistrano. "
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spec.summary = "Additional Capistrano 3 recipes"
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spec.homepage = "https://github.com/johnmcdowall/capistrano-atlas"
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files`.split($/)
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_dependency "capistrano", ">= 3.3.5"
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spec.add_dependency "sshkit", ">= 1.6.1"
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
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spec.add_development_dependency "chandler"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
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end
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require "digest"
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require "monitor"
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3
|
+
require "capistrano/atlas/version"
|
4
|
+
require "capistrano/atlas/compatibility"
|
5
|
+
require "capistrano/atlas/dsl"
|
6
|
+
require "capistrano/atlas/recipe"
|
7
|
+
include Capistrano::Atlas::DSL
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/provision.rake", __FILE__)
|
10
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/defaults.rake", __FILE__)
|
11
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/user.rake", __FILE__)
|
12
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/aptitude.rake", __FILE__)
|
13
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/ufw.rake", __FILE__)
|
14
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/ssl.rake", __FILE__)
|
15
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/dotenv.rake", __FILE__)
|
16
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/postgresql.rake", __FILE__)
|
17
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/nginx.rake", __FILE__)
|
18
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/crontab.rake", __FILE__)
|
19
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/logrotate.rake", __FILE__)
|
20
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/rbenv.rake", __FILE__)
|
21
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/maintenance.rake", __FILE__)
|
22
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/migrate.rake", __FILE__)
|
23
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/seed.rake", __FILE__)
|
24
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/version.rake", __FILE__)
|
25
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/rake.rake", __FILE__)
|
26
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/sidekiq.rake", __FILE__)
|
27
|
+
load File.expand_path("../tasks/bundler.rake", __FILE__)
|
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Capistrano
|
2
|
+
module Atlas
|
3
|
+
module Compatibility
|
4
|
+
def self.check
|
5
|
+
check_capistrano_and_rake_are_loaded
|
6
|
+
check_blacklisted_capistrano_version
|
7
|
+
end
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
def self.check_capistrano_and_rake_are_loaded
|
10
|
+
return if defined?(Capistrano::VERSION) && defined?(Rake)
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
warn "capistrano/atlas must be loaded by Capistrano in order "\
|
13
|
+
"to work.\nRequire this gem by using Capistrano's Capfile, "\
|
14
|
+
"as described here:\n"\
|
15
|
+
"https://github.com/mattbrictson/capistrano-atlas#installation"
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
def self.check_blacklisted_capistrano_version
|
19
|
+
return unless defined?(Capistrano::VERSION)
|
20
|
+
return unless Capistrano::VERSION == "3.2.0"
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
warn "Capistrano 3.2.0 has a critical bug that prevents "\
|
23
|
+
"capistrano-atlas from working as intended:\n"\
|
24
|
+
"https://github.com/capistrano/capistrano/issues/1004"
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
# We can't really rely on anything being loaded at this point, so define
|
28
|
+
# our own basic colorizing helper.
|
29
|
+
def self.warn(message)
|
30
|
+
return $stderr.puts("WARNING: #{message}") unless $stderr.tty?
|
31
|
+
$stderr.puts("\e[0;31;49mWARNING: #{message}\e[0m")
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
end
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
Capistrano::Atlas::Compatibility.check
|
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Capistrano
|
2
|
+
module Atlas
|
3
|
+
module DSL
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Invoke the given task. If a task with that name is not defined,
|
6
|
+
# silently skip it.
|
7
|
+
#
|
8
|
+
def invoke_if_defined(task)
|
9
|
+
invoke(task) if Rake::Task.task_defined?(task)
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
# Used internally by capistrano-atlas to register tasks such that
|
13
|
+
# those tasks are executed conditionally based on the presence of the
|
14
|
+
# recipe name in fetch(:atlas_recipes).
|
15
|
+
#
|
16
|
+
# atlas_recipe :aptitude do
|
17
|
+
# during :provision, %w(task1 task2 ...)
|
18
|
+
# end
|
19
|
+
#
|
20
|
+
def atlas_recipe(recipe_name, &block)
|
21
|
+
Recipe.new(recipe_name).instance_exec(&block)
|
22
|
+
end
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
def compatibility_warning(warning)
|
25
|
+
Capistrano::Atlas::Compatibility.warn(warning)
|
26
|
+
end
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
# Helper for calling fetch(:application) and making the value safe for
|
29
|
+
# using in filenames, usernames, etc. Replaces non-word characters with
|
30
|
+
# underscores.
|
31
|
+
#
|
32
|
+
def application_basename
|
33
|
+
fetch(:application).to_s.gsub(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/, "_")
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
# Prints a question and returns truthy if the user answers "y" or "yes".
|
37
|
+
def agree(yes_or_no_question)
|
38
|
+
$stdout.print(yes_or_no_question)
|
39
|
+
$stdin.gets.to_s =~ /^y(es)?/i
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
# Like capistrano's built-in on(), but connects to the server as root.
|
43
|
+
# To use a user other than root, set :atlas_privileged_user or
|
44
|
+
# specify :privileged_user as a server property.
|
45
|
+
#
|
46
|
+
# task :reboot do
|
47
|
+
# privileged_on roles(:all) do
|
48
|
+
# execute :shutdown, "-r", "now"
|
49
|
+
# end
|
50
|
+
# end
|
51
|
+
#
|
52
|
+
def privileged_on(*args, &block)
|
53
|
+
on(*args) do |host|
|
54
|
+
if host.nil?
|
55
|
+
instance_exec(nil, nil, &block)
|
56
|
+
else
|
57
|
+
original_user = host.user
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
begin
|
60
|
+
host.user = host.properties.privileged_user ||
|
61
|
+
fetch(:atlas_privileged_user)
|
62
|
+
instance_exec(host, original_user, &block)
|
63
|
+
ensure
|
64
|
+
host.user = original_user
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
end
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
# Uploads the given string or file-like object to the current host
|
71
|
+
# context. Intended to be used within an on() or privileged_on() block.
|
72
|
+
# Accepts :owner and :mode options that affect the permissions of the
|
73
|
+
# remote file.
|
74
|
+
#
|
75
|
+
def put(string_or_io, remote_path, opts={})
|
76
|
+
sudo_exec = ->(*cmd) {
|
77
|
+
cmd = [:sudo] + cmd if opts[:sudo]
|
78
|
+
execute *cmd
|
79
|
+
}
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
tmp_path = "/tmp/#{SecureRandom.uuid}"
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
owner = opts[:owner]
|
84
|
+
mode = opts[:mode]
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
source = if string_or_io.respond_to?(:read)
|
87
|
+
string_or_io
|
88
|
+
else
|
89
|
+
StringIO.new(string_or_io.to_s)
|
90
|
+
end
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
sudo_exec.call :mkdir, "-p", File.dirname(remote_path)
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
upload!(source, tmp_path)
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
sudo_exec.call(:mv, "-f", tmp_path, remote_path)
|
97
|
+
sudo_exec.call(:chown, owner, remote_path) if owner
|
98
|
+
sudo_exec.call(:chmod, mode, remote_path) if mode
|
99
|
+
end
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
# Read the specified file from the local system, interpret it as ERb,
|
103
|
+
# and upload it to the current host context. Intended to be used with an
|
104
|
+
# on() or privileged_on() block. Accepts :owner, :mode, and :binding
|
105
|
+
# options.
|
106
|
+
#
|
107
|
+
# Templates with relative paths are first searched for in
|
108
|
+
# lib/capistrano/atlas/templates in the current project. This gives
|
109
|
+
# applications a chance to override. If an override is not found, the
|
110
|
+
# default template within the capistrano-atlas gem is used.
|
111
|
+
#
|
112
|
+
# task :create_database_yml do
|
113
|
+
# on roles(:app, :db) do
|
114
|
+
# within(shared_path) do
|
115
|
+
# template fetch(:database_yml_template_path),
|
116
|
+
# "config/database.yml",
|
117
|
+
# :mode => "600"
|
118
|
+
# end
|
119
|
+
# end
|
120
|
+
# end
|
121
|
+
#
|
122
|
+
def template(local_path, remote_path, opts={})
|
123
|
+
binding = opts[:binding] || binding
|
124
|
+
|
125
|
+
unless local_path.start_with?("/")
|
126
|
+
override_path = File.join("lib/capistrano/atlas/templates", local_path)
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
unless File.exist?(override_path)
|
129
|
+
override_path = File.join(
|
130
|
+
"lib/capistrano/atlas/templates",
|
131
|
+
local_path
|
132
|
+
)
|
133
|
+
if File.exist?(override_path)
|
134
|
+
compatibility_warning(
|
135
|
+
"Please move #{override_path} from lib/capistrano/atlas "\
|
136
|
+
"to lib/capistrano/atlas to ensure future compatibility with "\
|
137
|
+
"capistrano-atlas."
|
138
|
+
)
|
139
|
+
end
|
140
|
+
end
|
141
|
+
|
142
|
+
local_path = if File.exist?(override_path)
|
143
|
+
override_path
|
144
|
+
else
|
145
|
+
File.expand_path(File.join("../templates", local_path), __FILE__)
|
146
|
+
end
|
147
|
+
end
|
148
|
+
|
149
|
+
erb = File.read(local_path)
|
150
|
+
rendered_template = ERB.new(erb).result(binding)
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
put(rendered_template, remote_path, opts)
|
153
|
+
end
|
154
|
+
end
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
|
+
end
|
157
|
+
|