camping 1.5.180 → 2.0.rc0
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- data/CHANGELOG +35 -0
- data/README +43 -68
- data/Rakefile +155 -86
- data/bin/camping +64 -246
- data/book/01_introduction +19 -0
- data/book/02_getting_started +443 -0
- data/book/51_upgrading +93 -0
- data/doc/api.html +1953 -0
- data/doc/book.html +73 -0
- data/doc/book/01_introduction.html +57 -0
- data/doc/book/02_getting_started.html +573 -0
- data/doc/book/51_upgrading.html +146 -0
- data/doc/created.rid +1 -0
- data/{extras → doc/images}/Camping.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/images/loadingAnimation.gif +0 -0
- data/{extras → doc/images}/permalink.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/index.html +148 -0
- data/doc/js/camping.js +79 -0
- data/doc/js/jquery.js +32 -0
- data/doc/rdoc.css +117 -0
- data/examples/blog.rb +280 -181
- data/extras/images/badge.gif +0 -0
- data/extras/images/boys-life.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/deerputer.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/diagram.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/hill.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/i-wish.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/latl.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/little-wheels.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/square-badge.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/uniform.png +0 -0
- data/extras/images/whale-bounce.png +0 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/singledarkfish.rb +205 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/images/Camping.gif +0 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/images/loadingAnimation.gif +0 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/images/permalink.gif +0 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/js/camping.js +79 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/js/jquery.js +32 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/page.rhtml +30 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/rdoc.css +117 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/readme.rhtml +31 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/reference.rhtml +71 -0
- data/extras/rdoc/generator/template/flipbook/toc.rhtml +43 -0
- data/lib/camping-unabridged.rb +420 -481
- data/lib/camping.rb +40 -55
- data/lib/camping/{db.rb → ar.rb} +5 -8
- data/lib/camping/mab.rb +26 -0
- data/lib/camping/reloader.rb +175 -147
- data/lib/camping/server.rb +178 -0
- data/lib/camping/session.rb +34 -121
- data/test/apps/env_debug.rb +65 -0
- data/test/apps/forms.rb +95 -0
- data/test/apps/forward_to_other_controller.rb +60 -0
- data/test/apps/migrations.rb +97 -0
- data/test/apps/misc.rb +86 -0
- data/test/apps/sessions.rb +38 -0
- metadata +120 -80
- data/doc/camping.1.gz +0 -0
- data/examples/campsh.rb +0 -630
- data/examples/tepee.rb +0 -242
- data/extras/flipbook_rdoc.rb +0 -491
- data/lib/camping/fastcgi.rb +0 -244
- data/lib/camping/webrick.rb +0 -65
- data/test/test_xhtml_trans.rb +0 -55
data/doc/book.html
ADDED
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Camping, a Microframework</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="./rdoc.css" type="text/css" media="screen" />
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<script src="./js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script src="js/camping.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="menu">
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<ul id="links">
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<li><a href="./index.html">front</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="./api.html">reference</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="http://wiki.github.com/camping/camping">wiki</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="http://github.com/camping/camping">code</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p id="version">Camping 2.0.rc0</p>
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</div>
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<div id="fullpage">
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<div class="page_shade">
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<div class="page">
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<p class="header">Sat Apr 03 16:22:17 +0200 2010</p>
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<h1>Camping, the Book</h1>
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<ol>
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<li>
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<a href="book/01_introduction.html">Introduction</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="book/02_getting_started.html">Getting Started</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#hello-clock">Hello clock</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#enjoying-the-view">Enjoying the view</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#routes">Routes</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#modeling-the-world">Modeling the world</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#using-our-model">Using our model</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#wrapping-it-up">Wrapping it up</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#the-last-touch">The last touch</a></li>
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<li><a href="book/02_getting_started.html#phew">Phew.</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="book/51_upgrading.html">Appendix I: Upgrade Notes</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="book/51_upgrading.html#from-15-to-20">From 1.5 to 2.0</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ol>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Camping, a Microframework</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../rdoc.css" type="text/css" media="screen" />
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<script src="../js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script src="../js/camping.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="menu">
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<ul id="links">
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<li><a href="../index.html">front</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="../book.html">ToC</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="../api.html">reference</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="http://wiki.github.com/camping/camping">wiki</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="http://github.com/camping/camping">code</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p id="version">Camping 2.0.rc0</p>
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</div>
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<div id="fullpage">
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<div class="page_shade">
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<div class="page">
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<p class="header">Sat Apr 03 16:22:17 +0200 2010</p>
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<h1>Introduction</h1>
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<p>
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<a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> is a small web framework,
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less than 4k, a little white blood cell in the vein of Rails. This little
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book will start with a tutorial which takes about fifteen minutes - by the
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end you should have a little <a
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href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> site up. The following
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chapters will eventually go deeper into how both <a
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href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a>, HTTP and Rack works.
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</p>
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<p>
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(“Eventually”, because these chapters are not written yet. This
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book is currently a very much work in progress, and we’ll be very
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grateful if you want to help out.)
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</p>
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<p>
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If you at any moment need some help or have any questions or comments, we
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highly recommend <a
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href="http://rubyforge.org/mailman/listinfo/camping-list">the mailing
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list</a> which got plenty of nice people willing to help. We also have an
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IRC-channel at <a href="http://java.freenode.net/?channel=camping">#camping
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@ irc.freenode.net</a> if you’re into that sort of things.
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</p>
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<p>
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Enough talk. Ready? Let’s <a href="02_getting_started.html">"get
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started"</a>.
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Camping, a Microframework</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../rdoc.css" type="text/css" media="screen" />
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<script src="../js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script src="../js/camping.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="menu">
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<ul id="links">
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<li><a href="../index.html">front</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="../book.html">ToC</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="../api.html">reference</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="http://wiki.github.com/camping/camping">wiki</a> | </li>
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<li><a href="http://github.com/camping/camping">code</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p id="version">Camping 2.0.rc0</p>
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</div>
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<div id="fullpage">
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<div class="page_shade">
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<div class="page">
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<p class="header">Sat Apr 03 16:22:17 +0200 2010</p>
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<h1>Getting Started</h1>
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<p>
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Start a new text file called nuts.rb. Here’s what you put inside:
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</p>
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<pre>
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Camping.goes :Nuts
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</pre>
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<p>
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Save it. Then, open a command prompt in the same directory. You’ll
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want to run:
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</p>
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<pre>
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$ camping nuts.rb
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</pre>
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<p>
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And you should get a message which reads:
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</p>
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<pre>
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** Camping running on 0.0.0.0:3301.
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</pre>
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<p>
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This means that right now The <a
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href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> Server is running on port 3301
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on your machine. Open your browser and visit <a
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href="http://localhost:3301/.">localhost:3301/.</a>
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</p>
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<p>
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Your browser window should show:
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</p>
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<pre>
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Camping Problem!
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/ Not found
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</pre>
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<p>
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No problem with that. The <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a>
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Server is running, but it doesn’t know what to show. Let’s tell
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him.
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</p>
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<h2 class="ruled" id="hello-clock">Hello clock</h2>
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<p>
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So, you’ve got <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a>
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installed and it’s running. Keep it running. You can edit files and
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The <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> Server will reload
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automatically. When you need to stop the server, press Control-C.
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</p>
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<p>
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Let’s show something. At the bottom of nuts.rb add:
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</p>
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<pre>
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module Nuts::Controllers
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class Index < R '/'
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def get
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Time.now.to_s
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end
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end
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end
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</pre>
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<p>
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Save the file and refresh the browser window. Your browser window should
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show the time, e.g.
|
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</p>
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<pre>
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Sun Jul 15 12:56:15 +0200 2007
|
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</pre>
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<h2 class="ruled" id="enjoying-the-view">Enjoying the view</h2>
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<p>
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The <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> microframework allows
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us to separate our code using the MVC (Model-View-Controller) design
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pattern. Let’s add a view to our Nuts application. Replace the
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<tt>module Nuts::Controllers</tt> with:
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</p>
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<pre>
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module Nuts::Controllers
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class Index < R '/'
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def get
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@time = Time.now
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render :sundial
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end
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end
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end
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module Nuts::Views
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def layout
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html do
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head do
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title { "Nuts And GORP" }
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end
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body { self << yield }
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end
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end
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def sundial
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p "The current time is: #{@time}"
|
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end
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end
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</pre>
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<p>
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Save the file and refresh your browser window and it should show a message
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like:
|
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</p>
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<pre>
|
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The current time is: Sun Jul 15 13:05:41 +0200 2007
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</pre>
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<p>
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And the window title reads “Nuts And GORP”.
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</p>
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<p>
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Here you can see we call <tt>render :sundial</tt> from our controller. This
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does exactly what it says, and renders our <tt>sundial</tt> method.
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We’ve also added a special method called <tt>layout</tt> which <a
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href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> will automatically wrap our
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sundial output in. If you’re familiar with HTML, you’ll see
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that our view contains what looks HTML tag names. This is Markaby, which is
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like writing HTML using Ruby!
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</p>
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<p>
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Soon enough, you’ll find that you can return anything from the
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controller, and it will be sent to the browser. But let’s keep that
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for later and start investigating the routes.
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</p>
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<h2 class="ruled" id="routes">Routes</h2>
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<p>
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You probably noticed the weird <tt>R '/'</tt> syntax in the previous page.
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This is an uncommon feature of Ruby that is used in our favorite
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microframework, to describe the routes which the controller can be accessed
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on.
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</p>
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<p>
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These routes can be very powerful, but we’re going to have look at
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the simplest ones first.
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</p>
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<pre>
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module Nuts::Controllers
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class Words < R '/welcome/to/my/site'
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def get
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"You got here by: /welcome/to/my/site"
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end
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end
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class Digits < R '/nuts/(\d+)'
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def get(number)
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"You got here by: /nuts/#{number}"
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end
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end
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class Segment < R '/gorp/([^/]+)'
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def get(everything_else_than_a_slash)
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"You got here by: /gorp/#{everything_else_than_a_slash}"
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end
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end
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class DigitsAndEverything < R '/nuts/(\d+)/([^/]+)'
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def get(number, everything)
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"You got here by: /nuts/#{number}/#{everything}"
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end
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end
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end
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</pre>
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<p>
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Add this to nuts.rb and try if you can hit all of the controllers.
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</p>
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<p>
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Also notice how everything inside a parenthesis gets passed into the
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method, and is ready at your disposal.
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</p>
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<h3>Simpler routes</h3>
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<p>
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This just in:
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</p>
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<pre>
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module Nuts::Controllers
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class Index
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def get
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"You got here by: /"
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end
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end
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class WelcomeToMySite
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def get
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"You got here by: /welcome/to/my/site"
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end
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end
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class NutsN
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def get(number)
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"You got here by: /nuts/#{number}"
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end
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end
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class GorpX
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def get(everything_else_than_a_slash)
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"You got here by: /gorp/#{everything_else_than_a_slash}"
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end
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end
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class NutsNX
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def get(number, everything)
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"You got here by: /nuts/#{number}/#{everything}"
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end
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end
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end
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</pre>
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<p>
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Drop the <tt>< R</tt>-part and it attemps to read your mind. It
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won’t always succeed, but it can simplify your application once in a
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while.
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</p>
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<h2 class="ruled" id="modeling-the-world">Modeling the world</h2>
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<p>
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You can get pretty far with what you’ve learned now, and hopefully
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you’ve been playing a bit off-book, but it’s time to take the
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next step: Storing data.
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</p>
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<p>
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Let’s start over again.
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</p>
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<pre>
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Camping.goes :Nuts
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module Nuts::Models
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class Page < Base
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end
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end
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</pre>
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<p>
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Obviously, this won’t do anything, since we don’t have any
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controllers, but let’s rather have a look at we <em>do</em> have.
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</p>
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<p>
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We have a model named Page. This means we now can store wiki pages and
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retrieve them later. In fact, we can have as many models as we want. Need
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one for your users and one for your blog posts? Well, I think you already
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know how to do it.
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</p>
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<p>
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However, our model is missing something essential: a skeleton.
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</p>
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<pre>
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Camping.goes :Nuts
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+
|
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module Nuts::Models
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|
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class Page < Base
|
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+
end
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+
|
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class BasicFields < V 1.0
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def self.up
|
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|
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create_table Page.table_name do |t|
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t.string :title
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|
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t.text :content
|
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|
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# This gives us created_at and updated_at
|
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|
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t.timestamps
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
def self.down
|
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|
+
drop_table Page.table_name
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
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</pre>
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|
+
<p>
|
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|
+
Now we have our first version of our model. It says:
|
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+
</p>
|
|
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|
+
<pre>
|
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|
+
If you want to migrate up to version one,
|
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|
+
create the skeleton for the Page model,
|
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|
+
which should be able to store,
|
|
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|
+
"title" which is a string,
|
|
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|
+
"content" which is a larger text,
|
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|
+
"created_at" which is the time it was created,
|
|
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|
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"updated_at" which is the previous time it was updated.
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
If you want to migrate down from version one,
|
|
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|
+
remove the skeleton for the Page model.
|
|
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|
+
</pre>
|
|
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|
+
<p>
|
|
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|
+
This is called a <em>migration</em>. Whenever you want to change or add new
|
|
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|
+
models you simply add a new migration below, where you increase the version
|
|
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|
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number. All of these migrations builds upon each other like LEGO blocks.
|
|
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|
+
</p>
|
|
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|
+
<p>
|
|
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|
+
Now we just need to tell <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> to
|
|
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|
+
use our migration. Write this at the bottom of nuts.rb
|
|
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|
+
</p>
|
|
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|
+
<pre>
|
|
311
|
+
def Nuts.create
|
|
312
|
+
Nuts::Models.create_schema
|
|
313
|
+
end
|
|
314
|
+
</pre>
|
|
315
|
+
<p>
|
|
316
|
+
When The <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> Server boots up,
|
|
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|
+
it will automatically call <tt>Nuts.create</tt>. You can put all kind of
|
|
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|
+
startup-code here, but right now we only want to create our skeleton (or
|
|
319
|
+
upgrade if needed). Start The <a
|
|
320
|
+
href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> Server again and observe:
|
|
321
|
+
</p>
|
|
322
|
+
<pre>
|
|
323
|
+
$ camping nuts.rb
|
|
324
|
+
** Starting Mongrel on 0.0.0.0:3301
|
|
325
|
+
-- create_table("nuts_schema_infos")
|
|
326
|
+
-> 0.1035s
|
|
327
|
+
== Nuts::Models::BasicFields: migrating ===================================
|
|
328
|
+
-- create_table(:nuts_pages)
|
|
329
|
+
-> 0.0033s
|
|
330
|
+
== Nuts::Models::BasicFields: migrated (0.0038s) ==========================
|
|
331
|
+
</pre>
|
|
332
|
+
<p>
|
|
333
|
+
Restart it, and enjoy the silence. There’s no point of re-creating
|
|
334
|
+
the skeleton this time.
|
|
335
|
+
</p>
|
|
336
|
+
<p>
|
|
337
|
+
Before we go on, there’s one rule you must known: Always place your
|
|
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|
+
models before your migrations.
|
|
339
|
+
</p>
|
|
340
|
+
<h2 class="ruled" id="using-our-model">Using our model</h2>
|
|
341
|
+
<p>
|
|
342
|
+
Let’s explore how our model works by going into the <em>console</em>
|
|
343
|
+
</p>
|
|
344
|
+
<pre>
|
|
345
|
+
$ camping -C nuts.rb
|
|
346
|
+
** Starting console
|
|
347
|
+
>>
|
|
348
|
+
</pre>
|
|
349
|
+
<p>
|
|
350
|
+
Now it’s waiting for your input, and will give you the answer when
|
|
351
|
+
you press Enter. Here’s what I did, leaving out the boring answers.
|
|
352
|
+
You should add your own pages.
|
|
353
|
+
</p>
|
|
354
|
+
<pre>
|
|
355
|
+
>> Page = Nuts::Models::Page
|
|
356
|
+
|
|
357
|
+
>> hiking = Page.new(:title => "Hiking")
|
|
358
|
+
>> hiking.content = "You can also set the values like this."
|
|
359
|
+
>> hiking.save
|
|
360
|
+
|
|
361
|
+
>> page = Page.find_by_title("Hiking")
|
|
362
|
+
=> #<Nuts::Models::Page id: 1, ... >
|
|
363
|
+
>> page = Page.find(1)
|
|
364
|
+
=> #<Nuts::Models::Page id: 1, ... >
|
|
365
|
+
>> page.title
|
|
366
|
+
>> page.content
|
|
367
|
+
>> page.created_at
|
|
368
|
+
>> page.updated_at
|
|
369
|
+
|
|
370
|
+
>> Page.find_by_title("Fishing")
|
|
371
|
+
=> nil
|
|
372
|
+
|
|
373
|
+
## Page.create automatically saves the page for you.
|
|
374
|
+
>> Page.create(:title => "Fishing", :content => "Go fish!")
|
|
375
|
+
|
|
376
|
+
>> Page.count
|
|
377
|
+
=> 2
|
|
378
|
+
</pre>
|
|
379
|
+
<p>
|
|
380
|
+
Now I have two pages: One about hiking and one about fishing.
|
|
381
|
+
</p>
|
|
382
|
+
<h2 class="ruled" id="wrapping-it-up">Wrapping it up</h2>
|
|
383
|
+
<p>
|
|
384
|
+
Wouldn’t it be nice if we could show this wonderful our pages in a
|
|
385
|
+
browser? Update nuts.rb so it also contains something like this:
|
|
386
|
+
</p>
|
|
387
|
+
<pre>
|
|
388
|
+
module Nuts::Controllers
|
|
389
|
+
class Pages
|
|
390
|
+
def get
|
|
391
|
+
# Only fetch the titles of the pages.
|
|
392
|
+
@pages = Page.all(:select => "title")
|
|
393
|
+
render :list
|
|
394
|
+
end
|
|
395
|
+
end
|
|
396
|
+
|
|
397
|
+
class PageX
|
|
398
|
+
def get(title)
|
|
399
|
+
@page = Page.find_by_title(title)
|
|
400
|
+
render :view
|
|
401
|
+
end
|
|
402
|
+
end
|
|
403
|
+
end
|
|
404
|
+
|
|
405
|
+
module Nuts::Views
|
|
406
|
+
def list
|
|
407
|
+
h1 "All pages"
|
|
408
|
+
ul do
|
|
409
|
+
@pages.each do |page|
|
|
410
|
+
li do
|
|
411
|
+
a page.title, :href => R(PageX, page.title)
|
|
412
|
+
end
|
|
413
|
+
end
|
|
414
|
+
end
|
|
415
|
+
end
|
|
416
|
+
|
|
417
|
+
def view
|
|
418
|
+
h1 @page.title
|
|
419
|
+
self << @page.content
|
|
420
|
+
end
|
|
421
|
+
end
|
|
422
|
+
</pre>
|
|
423
|
+
<p>
|
|
424
|
+
Here we meet our first <em>helper</em>:
|
|
425
|
+
</p>
|
|
426
|
+
<pre>
|
|
427
|
+
R(PageX, page.title)
|
|
428
|
+
</pre>
|
|
429
|
+
<p>
|
|
430
|
+
This is the <em>reversed router</em> and it generates a URL based on a
|
|
431
|
+
controller. <a href="../api.html#class-Camping">Camping</a> ships with a
|
|
432
|
+
few, but very useful, helpers and you can easily add your owns. Have a look
|
|
433
|
+
at <a href="../api.html#class-Camping-Helpers">Camping::Helpers</a> for how
|
|
434
|
+
you use these.
|
|
435
|
+
</p>
|
|
436
|
+
<p>
|
|
437
|
+
There’s a lot of improvements you could do here. Let me suggest:
|
|
438
|
+
</p>
|
|
439
|
+
<ul>
|
|
440
|
+
<li>Show when the page was created and last updated.
|
|
441
|
+
|
|
442
|
+
</li>
|
|
443
|
+
<li>What happens when the page doesn’t exist?
|
|
444
|
+
|
|
445
|
+
</li>
|
|
446
|
+
<li>What should the front page show?
|
|
447
|
+
|
|
448
|
+
</li>
|
|
449
|
+
<li>Add a layout.
|
|
450
|
+
|
|
451
|
+
</li>
|
|
452
|
+
<li>Jazz it up a bit.
|
|
453
|
+
|
|
454
|
+
</li>
|
|
455
|
+
</ul>
|
|
456
|
+
<h2 class="ruled" id="the-last-touch">The last touch</h2>
|
|
457
|
+
<p>
|
|
458
|
+
We have one major flaw in our little application. You can’t edit or
|
|
459
|
+
add new pages. Let’s see if we can fix that:
|
|
460
|
+
</p>
|
|
461
|
+
<pre>
|
|
462
|
+
module Nuts::Controllers
|
|
463
|
+
class PageX
|
|
464
|
+
def get(title)
|
|
465
|
+
if @page = Page.find_by_title(title)
|
|
466
|
+
render :view
|
|
467
|
+
else
|
|
468
|
+
redirect PageXEdit, title
|
|
469
|
+
end
|
|
470
|
+
end
|
|
471
|
+
|
|
472
|
+
def post(title)
|
|
473
|
+
# If it doesn't exist, initialize it:
|
|
474
|
+
@page = Page.find_or_initialize_by_title(title)
|
|
475
|
+
# This is the same as:
|
|
476
|
+
# @page = Page.find_by_title(title) || Page.new(:title => title)
|
|
477
|
+
|
|
478
|
+
@page.content = @input.content
|
|
479
|
+
@page.save
|
|
480
|
+
redirect PageX, title
|
|
481
|
+
end
|
|
482
|
+
end
|
|
483
|
+
|
|
484
|
+
class PageXEdit
|
|
485
|
+
def get(title)
|
|
486
|
+
@page = Page.find_or_initialize_by_title(title)
|
|
487
|
+
render :edit
|
|
488
|
+
end
|
|
489
|
+
end
|
|
490
|
+
end
|
|
491
|
+
</pre>
|
|
492
|
+
<p>
|
|
493
|
+
The core of this code lies in the new <tt>post</tt> method in the PageX
|
|
494
|
+
controller. When someone types an address or follows a link, they’ll
|
|
495
|
+
end up at the <tt>get</tt> method, but you can easily create a form which
|
|
496
|
+
rather sends you to the <tt>post</tt> when submitted.
|
|
497
|
+
</p>
|
|
498
|
+
<p>
|
|
499
|
+
There are other names you can use, but they won’t always work. So for
|
|
500
|
+
now, don’t be fancy and just stick to <tt>get</tt> and <tt>post</tt>.
|
|
501
|
+
We’ll show you how this really works later.
|
|
502
|
+
</p>
|
|
503
|
+
<p>
|
|
504
|
+
You might also notice that we use <tt>@input.content</tt>. The
|
|
505
|
+
<tt>@input</tt>-hash contains any extra parameters sent, like those in the
|
|
506
|
+
forms and those in the URL (<tt>/posts?page=50</tt>).
|
|
507
|
+
</p>
|
|
508
|
+
<p>
|
|
509
|
+
Here’s an <tt>edit</tt>-view, but you can probably do better. See if
|
|
510
|
+
you can integrate all of this with what you already have.
|
|
511
|
+
</p>
|
|
512
|
+
<pre>
|
|
513
|
+
module Nuts::Views
|
|
514
|
+
def edit
|
|
515
|
+
h1 @page.title
|
|
516
|
+
form :action => R(PageX, @page.title), :method => :post do
|
|
517
|
+
textarea @page.content, :name => :content,
|
|
518
|
+
:rows => 10, :cols => 50
|
|
519
|
+
|
|
520
|
+
br
|
|
521
|
+
|
|
522
|
+
input :type => :submit, :value => "Submit!"
|
|
523
|
+
end
|
|
524
|
+
end
|
|
525
|
+
end
|
|
526
|
+
</pre>
|
|
527
|
+
<h2 class="ruled" id="phew">Phew.</h2>
|
|
528
|
+
<p>
|
|
529
|
+
You’ve taken quite a few steps in the last minutes. You deserve a
|
|
530
|
+
break. But let’s recap for a moment:
|
|
531
|
+
</p>
|
|
532
|
+
<ul>
|
|
533
|
+
<li>Always place <tt><a href="../api.html#M000023">Camping.goes</a> :App</tt>
|
|
534
|
+
at the top of your file.
|
|
535
|
+
|
|
536
|
+
</li>
|
|
537
|
+
<li>Every route ends at a controller, but …
|
|
538
|
+
|
|
539
|
+
</li>
|
|
540
|
+
<li>… the controller only delegates the work.
|
|
541
|
+
|
|
542
|
+
</li>
|
|
543
|
+
<li><tt>@input</tt> contains the extra parameters.
|
|
544
|
+
|
|
545
|
+
</li>
|
|
546
|
+
<li>The views are HTML disguised as Ruby.
|
|
547
|
+
|
|
548
|
+
</li>
|
|
549
|
+
<li>They can access the instances variables (those that starts with a single
|
|
550
|
+
at-sign) from the controller.
|
|
551
|
+
|
|
552
|
+
</li>
|
|
553
|
+
<li>The models allows you to store all kinds of data.
|
|
554
|
+
|
|
555
|
+
</li>
|
|
556
|
+
<li>Place your models before your migrations.
|
|
557
|
+
|
|
558
|
+
</li>
|
|
559
|
+
<li>Helpers are helpful.
|
|
560
|
+
|
|
561
|
+
</li>
|
|
562
|
+
</ul>
|
|
563
|
+
<p>
|
|
564
|
+
Unfortunately, the book stops here for now. Come back in a few months, or
|
|
565
|
+
join the mailing list to stay updated, and hopefully there’s another
|
|
566
|
+
chapter waiting for you.
|
|
567
|
+
</p>
|
|
568
|
+
|
|
569
|
+
</div>
|
|
570
|
+
</div>
|
|
571
|
+
</div>
|
|
572
|
+
</body>
|
|
573
|
+
</html>
|