call_center 0.0.9 → 0.1.0
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- data/.travis.yml +3 -0
- data/README.md +94 -78
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- data/call_center.gemspec +5 -2
- data/lib/call_center.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/call_center/conditional_stack.rb +51 -0
- data/lib/call_center/state_machine_ext.rb +35 -0
- data/test/call_center_test.rb +82 -0
- data/test/examples/dynamic_transition_call.rb +41 -0
- metadata +7 -4
data/.travis.yml
ADDED
data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -12,62 +12,66 @@ Call Center streamlines the process of defining multi-party call workflows in yo
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Usage
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-----
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```ruby
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class Call
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include CallCenter
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state :incoming do
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response do |x|
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x.Gather :numDigits => '1', :action => customer(:wants_voicemail) do
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x.Say "Hello World"
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x.Play some_nice_music, :loop => 100
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end
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# <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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# <Response>
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# <Gather numDigits="1" action="/voice/calls/flow?event=wants_voicemail&actor=customer&call_id=5000">
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# <Say>Hello World</Say>
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# <Play loop="100">http://some.nice.music.com/1.mp3</Play>
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# </Gather>
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# </Response>
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end
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event :called, :to => :routing, :if => :agents_available?
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event :called, :to => :voicemail
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event :wants_voicemail, :to => :voicemail
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event :customer_hangs_up, :to => :cancelled
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end
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call_flow :state, :intial => :incoming do
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actor :customer do |call, event|
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"/voice/calls/flow?event=#{event}&actor=customer&call_id=#{call.id}"
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end
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# <Response>
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# <Say>Please leave a message</Say>
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# <Record action="/voice/calls/flow?event=voicemail_complete&actor=customer&call_id=5000"/>
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# </Response>
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end
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event :voicemail_complete, :to => :voicemail_completed
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event :customer_hangs_up, :to => :cancelled
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state :incoming do
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response do |x|
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x.Gather :numDigits => '1', :action => customer(:wants_voicemail) do
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x.Say "Hello World"
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x.Play some_nice_music, :loop => 100
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end
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# <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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# <Response>
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# <Gather numDigits="1" action="/voice/calls/flow?event=wants_voicemail&actor=customer&call_id=5000">
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# <Say>Hello World</Say>
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# <Play loop="100">http://some.nice.music.com/1.mp3</Play>
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# </Gather>
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# </Response>
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end
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event :called, :to => :routing, :if => :agents_available?
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event :called, :to => :voicemail
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event :wants_voicemail, :to => :voicemail
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event :customer_hangs_up, :to => :cancelled
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end
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state :voicemail do
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response do |x|
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x.Say "Please leave a message"
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x.Record(:action => customer(:voicemail_complete))
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# <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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# <Response>
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# <Say>Please leave a message</Say>
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# <Record action="/voice/calls/flow?event=voicemail_complete&actor=customer&call_id=5000"/>
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# </Response>
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end
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event :voicemail_complete, :to => :voicemail_completed
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event :customer_hangs_up, :to => :cancelled
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end
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state :routing do
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end
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end
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end
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```
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Benefits of **CallCenter** is that it's backed by [state_machine](https://github.com/pluginaweek/state_machine). Which means you can interact with events the same you do in `state_machine`.
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```ruby
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@call.called!
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@call.wants_voicemail!
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@call.routing?
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@call.render # See Rendering
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```
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Flow
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----
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@@ -91,9 +95,11 @@ In order to DRY up the callbacks, it is best to have use standardized callback U
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By handling this in your controller, you can immediately retrieve the **Call** from persistence, run an event on the call, and return the rendered TwiML. Here's an example:
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```ruby
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def flow
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render :xml => @call.run(params[:event])
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end
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```
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For an in-depth example, take a look at [call_roulette](https://github.com/zendesk/call_roulette).
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@@ -102,48 +108,56 @@ Rendering
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Rendering is your way of interacting with Twilio. Thus, it provides two facilities: access to an XML builder and access to your call.
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```ruby
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state :sales do
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response do |xml_builder, the_call|
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xml_builder.Say "This is #{the_call.agent.name}!" # Or agent.name, you can access he call implicitly
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end
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end
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```
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Renders with `@call.render` if the current state is :sales:
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```xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<Response>
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<Say>This is Henry!</Say>
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</Response>
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```
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Callbacks
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---------
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You have control over what you want to happen before/after state transitions:
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```ruby
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state :voicemail do
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before(:always) { # Invokes before any transition }
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before(:always, :uniq => true) { # Invokes before transitions to a different state }
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after(:always) { # Invokes after any transition }
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after(:success) { # Invokes after any successful transition }
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after(:failure) { # Invokes after any failed transition (those not covered in your call flow) }
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after(:always, :uniq => true) { # Invokes after any transition to a different state }
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after(:success, :uniq => true) { # Successful unique transitions }
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after(:failure, :uniq => true) { # Failed unique transitions }
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end
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```
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For example,
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```ruby
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state :voicemail do
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before(:always) { log_start_event }
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after(:always) { log_end_event }
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after(:failure) { notify_airbrake }
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after(:success, :uniq => true) { notify_browser }
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after(:failure, :uniq => true) { notify_cleanup_browser }
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end
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```
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Motivation
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----------
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@@ -173,9 +187,11 @@ Tools
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Should you be interested in what your call center workflow looks like, you can draw.
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```ruby
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Call.state_machines[:status].draw(:font => 'Helvetica Neue')
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# OR
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@call.draw_call_flow(:font => 'Helvetica Neue')
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```
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Future
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------
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data/VERSION
CHANGED
@@ -1 +1 @@
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1
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-
0.0
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1
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0.1.0
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data/call_center.gemspec
CHANGED
@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = %q{call_center}
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s.version = "0.0
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s.version = "0.1.0"
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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s.authors = ["Henry Hsu"]
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s.date = %q{
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s.date = %q{2012-06-04}
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s.description = %q{Support for describing call center workflows}
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s.email = %q{hhsu@zendesk.com}
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s.extra_rdoc_files = [
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@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.files = [
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".document",
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".rvmrc",
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".travis.yml",
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"Gemfile",
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"Gemfile.lock",
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"Guardfile",
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@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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"call_center.gemspec",
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"init.rb",
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"lib/call_center.rb",
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"lib/call_center/conditional_stack.rb",
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"lib/call_center/core_ext/object_instance_exec.rb",
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"lib/call_center/deferred_callbacks.rb",
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"lib/call_center/flow_callback.rb",
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@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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"test/call_center_test.rb",
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"test/core_ext_test.rb",
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"test/examples/call.rb",
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"test/examples/dynamic_transition_call.rb",
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"test/examples/legacy_call.rb",
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"test/examples/multiple_flow_call.rb",
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"test/examples/non_standard_call.rb",
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data/lib/call_center.rb
CHANGED
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
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module CallCenter
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class ConditionalStack
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def initialize
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@stack = []
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end
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def <<(obj)
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@stack << obj
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end
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def pop
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@stack.pop
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end
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def any?
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@stack.any?
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end
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def inject(options)
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current_stack = @stack.dup
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options.merge(:if => lambda { |model|
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current_stack.map { |conditional| conditional.evaluate(model) }.all?
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})
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end
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class Conditional
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attr_reader :name
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def initialize(name)
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@name = name
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end
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def evaluate(model)
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result = model.send(@name)
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if? ? result : !result
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end
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end
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class IfConditional < Conditional
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def if?
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true
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end
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end
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+
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class UnlessConditional < Conditional
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def if?
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false
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end
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ end
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# Extension for StateMachine::AlternateMachine to provide render blocks inside a state definition
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class StateMachine::AlternateMachine
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attr_accessor :flow_stacks
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+
|
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def response(state_name = nil, &blk)
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if @from_state
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@queued_sends << [[:response, @from_state], blk]
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@@ -92,4 +94,37 @@ class StateMachine::AlternateMachine
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end
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@queued_sends << [[:flow_actors, name], blk]
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end
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def event_with_blocks(*args, &blk)
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options = args.extract_options!
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if flow_stacks && flow_stacks.any?
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options = flow_stacks.inject(options)
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end
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event_without_blocks(*args.push(options), &blk)
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end
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alias_method :event_without_blocks, :event
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alias_method :event, :event_with_blocks
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def flow_if(conditional, &blk)
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self.flow_stacks ||= CallCenter::ConditionalStack.new
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begin
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self.flow_stacks << CallCenter::ConditionalStack::IfConditional.new(conditional)
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yield if block_given?
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ensure
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self.flow_stacks.pop
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end
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end
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def flow_unless(conditional, &blk)
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self.flow_stacks ||= CallCenter::ConditionalStack.new
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begin
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self.flow_stacks << CallCenter::ConditionalStack::UnlessConditional.new(conditional)
|
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yield if block_given?
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ensure
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self.flow_stacks.pop
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end
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end
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end
|
data/test/call_center_test.rb
CHANGED
@@ -6,10 +6,92 @@ require 'test/examples/legacy_call'
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6
6
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require 'test/examples/call'
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7
7
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require 'test/examples/non_standard_call'
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8
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require 'test/examples/multiple_flow_call'
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+
require 'test/examples/dynamic_transition_call'
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10
11
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class CallCenterTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
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include CallCenter::Test::DSL
|
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13
|
|
14
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context "dynamic transition workflow" do
|
15
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setup do
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@call = DynamicTransitionCall.new
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@call.stubs(:notify)
|
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end
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+
|
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context "agents available on phone" do
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setup do
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@call.stubs(:agents_available?).returns(true)
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@call.stubs(:via_phone?).returns(true)
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end
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should "transition to routing on phone" do
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@call.incoming_call!
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assert_equal 'routing_on_phone', @call.state
|
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end
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end
|
31
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+
|
32
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context "agents available on client" do
|
33
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setup do
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34
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@call.stubs(:agents_available?).returns(true)
|
35
|
+
@call.stubs(:via_phone?).returns(false)
|
36
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+
end
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37
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+
|
38
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should "transition to routing on client" do
|
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@call.incoming_call!
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|
+
assert_equal 'routing_on_client', @call.state
|
41
|
+
end
|
42
|
+
end
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
context "no agents available" do
|
45
|
+
setup do
|
46
|
+
@call.stubs(:agents_available?).returns(false)
|
47
|
+
@call.stubs(:via_phone?).returns(true)
|
48
|
+
@call.stubs(:voicemail_full?).returns(false)
|
49
|
+
end
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
should "transition to voicemail" do
|
52
|
+
@call.incoming_call!
|
53
|
+
assert_equal 'voicemail', @call.state
|
54
|
+
end
|
55
|
+
end
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
context "no agents available when voicemail is full" do
|
58
|
+
setup do
|
59
|
+
@call.stubs(:agents_available?).returns(false)
|
60
|
+
@call.stubs(:via_phone?).returns(false) # Doesn't matter
|
61
|
+
@call.stubs(:voicemail_full?).returns(true)
|
62
|
+
end
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
should "transition to voicemail" do
|
65
|
+
@call.incoming_call!
|
66
|
+
assert_equal 'cancelled', @call.state
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
end
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
context "out of area" do
|
71
|
+
setup do
|
72
|
+
@call.state = 'routing_on_client'
|
73
|
+
@call.stubs(:out_of_area?).returns(true)
|
74
|
+
end
|
75
|
+
|
76
|
+
should "transition to cancelled" do
|
77
|
+
@call.picks_up!
|
78
|
+
assert_equal 'cancelled', @call.state
|
79
|
+
end
|
80
|
+
end
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
context "not out of area" do
|
83
|
+
setup do
|
84
|
+
@call.state = 'routing_on_client'
|
85
|
+
@call.stubs(:out_of_area?).returns(false)
|
86
|
+
end
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
should "transition to in_conference" do
|
89
|
+
@call.picks_up!
|
90
|
+
assert_equal 'in_conference', @call.state
|
91
|
+
end
|
92
|
+
end
|
93
|
+
end
|
94
|
+
|
13
95
|
[:call, :legacy_call].each do |call_type|
|
14
96
|
context "#{call_type.to_s.gsub('_', ' ')} workflow" do
|
15
97
|
setup do
|
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
|
1
|
+
class DynamicTransitionCall
|
2
|
+
include CallCenter
|
3
|
+
include CommonCallMethods
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
call_flow :state, :initial => :initial do
|
6
|
+
state :initial do
|
7
|
+
response do |x|
|
8
|
+
x.Say "Hello World"
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
flow_if :agents_available? do
|
12
|
+
flow_if :via_phone? do
|
13
|
+
event :incoming_call, :to => :routing_on_phone
|
14
|
+
end
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
flow_unless :via_phone? do
|
17
|
+
event :incoming_call, :to => :routing_on_client
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
flow_unless :agents_available? do
|
22
|
+
flow_unless :voicemail_full? do
|
23
|
+
event :incoming_call, :to => :voicemail
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
flow_if :voicemail_full? do
|
27
|
+
event :incoming_call, :to => :cancelled
|
28
|
+
end
|
29
|
+
end
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
state :routing_on_client do
|
33
|
+
flow_if :out_of_area? do
|
34
|
+
event :picks_up, :to => :cancelled
|
35
|
+
end
|
36
|
+
flow_unless :out_of_area? do
|
37
|
+
event :picks_up, :to => :in_conference
|
38
|
+
end
|
39
|
+
end
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
end
|
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: call_center
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
hash:
|
4
|
+
hash: 27
|
5
5
|
prerelease:
|
6
6
|
segments:
|
7
7
|
- 0
|
8
|
+
- 1
|
8
9
|
- 0
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
version: 0.0.9
|
10
|
+
version: 0.1.0
|
11
11
|
platform: ruby
|
12
12
|
authors:
|
13
13
|
- Henry Hsu
|
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ autorequire:
|
|
15
15
|
bindir: bin
|
16
16
|
cert_chain: []
|
17
17
|
|
18
|
-
date:
|
18
|
+
date: 2012-06-04 00:00:00 -07:00
|
19
19
|
default_executable:
|
20
20
|
dependencies:
|
21
21
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ extra_rdoc_files:
|
|
264
264
|
files:
|
265
265
|
- .document
|
266
266
|
- .rvmrc
|
267
|
+
- .travis.yml
|
267
268
|
- Gemfile
|
268
269
|
- Gemfile.lock
|
269
270
|
- Guardfile
|
@@ -275,6 +276,7 @@ files:
|
|
275
276
|
- call_center.gemspec
|
276
277
|
- init.rb
|
277
278
|
- lib/call_center.rb
|
279
|
+
- lib/call_center/conditional_stack.rb
|
278
280
|
- lib/call_center/core_ext/object_instance_exec.rb
|
279
281
|
- lib/call_center/deferred_callbacks.rb
|
280
282
|
- lib/call_center/flow_callback.rb
|
@@ -287,6 +289,7 @@ files:
|
|
287
289
|
- test/call_center_test.rb
|
288
290
|
- test/core_ext_test.rb
|
289
291
|
- test/examples/call.rb
|
292
|
+
- test/examples/dynamic_transition_call.rb
|
290
293
|
- test/examples/legacy_call.rb
|
291
294
|
- test/examples/multiple_flow_call.rb
|
292
295
|
- test/examples/non_standard_call.rb
|