caesar_code 0.0.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +14 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +51 -0
- data/Rakefile +4 -0
- data/caesar_code.gemspec +24 -0
- data/lib/caesar_code.rb +105 -0
- data/lib/caesar_code/version.rb +10 -0
- data/spec/caesar_code_spec.rb +37 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/tasks/rspec.rake +3 -0
- metadata +102 -0
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz: c07a4a5992a81276bc877035301819821ddb7036
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SHA512:
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data.tar.gz: 79c6a003538cfcdb8e571169137dee8aca0b63c196c2efde3a39c269137429b790e3e74dce6843cd33adefe14f482b483c268fd891e36e4aefb0c150bda9ab01
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data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2015 otamm
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# CaesarCode
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A kinda simple gem that implements and breaks Caesar or Shift (basically Caesar cipher
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with a number of shifts not equivalent to 3) ciphers. Breaking a cipher relies on user input to
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confirm a message is readable and makes sense. The 15 most common words of the English language
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are loaded by default and the user is prompted a message asking whether or not the cipher was
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successfully broken based on this list of words; the list can be arbitrarily extended as an optional
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second parameter to the #decipher method.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'caesar_code'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install caesar
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## Usage
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Enciphering:
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```ruby
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CaesarCode.encipher("abcd")
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# => "DEFG"
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# By default, the encryption shifts each letter 3 times.
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CaesarCode.encipher("IBM",25)
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# => "HAL"
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# The encryption can also be made with an arbitrary number of shifts.
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```
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Deciphering:
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```ruby
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CaesarCode.decipher("cf")
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# Will prompt the user asking if the message "BE" makes any sense (as "BE" is one of the most common words in English)
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CaesarCode.decipher("ifmmp IBM", "HAL")
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# Will prompt the user on the message "HELLO HAL", as "HAL" was added to the list of words to search for in the text.
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```
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it ( https://github.com/[my-github-username]/caesar/fork )
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create a new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
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data/caesar_code.gemspec
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'caesar_code/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "caesar_code"
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spec.version = CaesarCode::VERSION
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spec.authors = ["Otávio Monteagudo"]
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spec.email = ["oivatom@gmail.com"]
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spec.summary = %q{Implementation of encipher and decipher functions of the Caesar/Shift cipher.}
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spec.description = %q{Easily implement a function to encipher or decipher a given message encrypted with either Caesar or Shift cipher. Deciphering relies on user input and a list of common words.}
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spec.homepage = "https://github.com/otamm/caesar-code"
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.7"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rspec"
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end
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data/lib/caesar_code.rb
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require "caesar_code/version"
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module CaesarCode
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@@alpha_nums = {
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"A"=>1,
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"B"=>2,
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"C"=>3,
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"D"=>4,
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"E"=>5,
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"F"=>6,
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"G"=>7,
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"H"=>8,
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"I"=>9,
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"J"=>10,
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"K"=>11,
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"L"=>12,
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"M"=>13,
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"N"=>14,
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"O"=>15,
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"P"=>16,
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"Q"=>17,
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"R"=>18,
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"S"=>19,
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"T"=>20,
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"U"=>21,
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"V"=>22,
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"W"=>23,
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"X"=>24,
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"Y"=>25,
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"Z"=>0
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}
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# 'Z => 0' because of the "modulo 26" operation.
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def self.encipher(message,key=3) #officially, Caesar cipher shifts 3 positions. the n position shift cipher is the "shift cipher".
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if key.class == String
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key = @@alpha_nums[key]
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elsif key.class != Fixnum
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raise "Key argument must be either a string or integer."
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end
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cipher = []
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message = message.upcase.split("")
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message.each do |char|
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if @@alpha_nums[char] == nil
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cipher.push(char)
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else
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cipher.push(@@alpha_nums.find { |k,val| @@alpha_nums[k] == ((@@alpha_nums[char] + key) % 26) }[0])
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end
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end
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return cipher.join("")
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end
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def self.decipher(ciphered,words_to_search_for=false)
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most_common_english_words = ["THE","BE","TO","OF","AND","A","IN","THAT","HAVE","I","IT","FOR","WITH","AS","IS"]
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#checks for optional argument and adds it to words of interest.
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if words_to_search_for
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if words_to_search_for.class == Array
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words_to_search_for.each { |word| word = word.upcase }
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most_common_english_words = words_to_search_for + most_common_english_words
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elsif words_to_search_for.class == String
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words_to_search_for = words_to_search_for.upcase.split(/\s/)
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most_common_english_words = words_to_search_for + most_common_english_words
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end
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end
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# variables that need to be declared outside the function's main loop.
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ciphered = ciphered.upcase
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coded_words_chars = ciphered.split("")
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all_messages = []
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alphaposition = 0
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#main loop; iterates over alphabet and shifts each character of the input cipher.
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#(line 47 to 56) Asks user to confirm a possible match. Outputs all shifts if no confirmation is received.
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while alphaposition <= 26
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message = []
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alphaposition += 1
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coded_words_chars.each do |char|
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if @@alpha_nums[char] == nil
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message.push(char)
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else
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message.push(@@alpha_nums.find { |key,val| @@alpha_nums[key] == (@@alpha_nums[char] + alphaposition) % 26 }[0])
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end
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end
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message = message.join("").split(/[^A-Z0-9]/) # the RegEx splits 'message' by each char that fits 'not an uppercase letter neither a digit'
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most_common_english_words.each do |word|
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if message.include?(word)
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puts message.join(" ")
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puts "Does this make any sense? (y/n)"
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answer = gets.chomp
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if answer == 'y' || answer == 'Y'
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puts "Encrypted with #{ alphaposition } shift(s)"
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return message.join(" ")
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end
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end
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end
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all_messages.push(message.join(" "))
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end
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#output in case of failure of match recognition by the user.
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puts all_messages
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end
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end
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module CaesarCode
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VERSION = "0.0.1"
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end
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# Follow semver.org 's guidelines:
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# MAJOR version when you make incompatible API changes,
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# MINOR version when you add functionality in a backwards-compatible manner, and
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# PATCH version when you make backwards-compatible bug fixes.
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# Additional labels for pre-release and build metadata are available as extensions to the MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH format.
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require 'spec_helper'
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describe CaesarCode do
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describe '#encipher' do
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it 'enciphers with 3 shits by default' do
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output = CaesarCode.encipher("IBM")
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expect(output).to eq "LEP"
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end
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it 'enciphers with an arbitrary number of shifts' do
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output = CaesarCode.encipher("IBM",25)
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expect(output).to eq "HAL"
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end
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end
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#describe '#decipher with positives' do
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#before do
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# $positive = StringIO.new("y\n")
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# $negative = StringIO.new("n\n")
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#end
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#after do
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# $positive = STDIN
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# $negative = STDIN
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#end
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#it 'asks user to confirm a deciphered message' do
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# positive = StringIO.new("y\n")
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# allow(Caesar.decipher("cf")).to receive(:answer) { positive }
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# expect(deciphered).to eq "BE"
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#end
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#end
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end
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data/spec/spec_helper.rb
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: caesar_code
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Otávio Monteagudo
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2015-03-05 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.7'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.7'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '10.0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '10.0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: Easily implement a function to encipher or decipher a given message encrypted
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with either Caesar or Shift cipher. Deciphering relies on user input and a list
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of common words.
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email:
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- oivatom@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- ".gitignore"
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- caesar_code.gemspec
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- lib/caesar_code.rb
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- lib/caesar_code/version.rb
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- spec/caesar_code_spec.rb
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- spec/spec_helper.rb
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- spec/tasks/rspec.rake
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homepage: https://github.com/otamm/caesar-code
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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85
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
89
|
+
requirements:
|
90
|
+
- - ">="
|
91
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
92
|
+
version: '0'
|
93
|
+
requirements: []
|
94
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
95
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.2.2
|
96
|
+
signing_key:
|
97
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
98
|
+
summary: Implementation of encipher and decipher functions of the Caesar/Shift cipher.
|
99
|
+
test_files:
|
100
|
+
- spec/caesar_code_spec.rb
|
101
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|
102
|
+
- spec/tasks/rspec.rake
|