bundler 2.6.9 → 4.0.10

data/lib/bundler/plugin.rb

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ module Bundler
 
         return if definition.dependencies.empty?
 
-        plugins = definition.dependencies.map(&:name).reject {|p| index.installed? p }
+        plugins = definition.dependencies.map(&:name)
         installed_specs = Installer.new.install_definition(definition)
 
         save_plugins plugins, installed_specs, builder.inferred_plugins
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ module Bundler
     #
     # @param [String] event
     def hook(event, *args, &arg_blk)
-      return unless Bundler.feature_flag.plugins?
+      return unless Bundler.settings[:plugins]
       unless Events.defined_event?(event)
         raise ArgumentError, "Event '#{event}' not defined in Bundler::Plugin::Events"
       end
@@ -253,10 +253,13 @@ module Bundler
     # @param [Array<String>] names of inferred source plugins that can be ignored
     def save_plugins(plugins, specs, optional_plugins = [])
       plugins.each do |name|
-        next if index.installed?(name)
-
         spec = specs[name]
 
+        # It's possible that the `plugin` found in the Gemfile don't appear in the specs. For instance when
+        # calling `BUNDLE_WITHOUT=default bundle install`, the plugins will not get installed.
+        next if spec.nil?
+        next if index.up_to_date?(spec)
+
         save_plugin(name, spec, optional_plugins.include?(name))
       end
     end

data/lib/bundler/resolver/package.rb

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ module Bundler
         @locked_version = locked_specs.version_for(name)
         @unlock = unlock
         @dependency = dependency || Dependency.new(name, @locked_version)
+        @platforms |= [Gem::Platform::RUBY] if @dependency.default_force_ruby_platform
         @top_level = !dependency.nil?
         @prerelease = @dependency.prerelease? || @locked_version&.prerelease? || prerelease ? :consider_first : :ignore
         @prefer_local = prefer_local
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ module Bundler
       def platform_specs(specs)
         platforms.map do |platform|
           prefer_locked = @new_platforms.include?(platform) ? false : !unlock?
-          GemHelpers.select_best_platform_match(specs, platform, prefer_locked: prefer_locked)
+          MatchPlatform.select_best_platform_match(specs, platform, prefer_locked: prefer_locked)
         end
       end
 

data/lib/bundler/resolver/strategy.rb

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ module Bundler
     class Strategy
       def initialize(source)
         @source = source
+        @package_priority_cache = {}
       end
 
       def next_package_and_version(unsatisfied)
@@ -17,10 +18,12 @@ module Bundler
 
       def next_term_to_try_from(unsatisfied)
         unsatisfied.min_by do |package, range|
-          matching_versions = @source.versions_for(package, range)
-          higher_versions = @source.versions_for(package, range.upper_invert)
+          @package_priority_cache[[package, range]] ||= begin
+            matching_versions = @source.versions_for(package, range)
+            higher_versions = @source.versions_for(package, range.upper_invert)
 
-          [matching_versions.count <= 1 ? 0 : 1, higher_versions.count]
+            [matching_versions.count <= 1 ? 0 : 1, higher_versions.count]
+          end
         end
       end
 

data/lib/bundler/resolver.rb

@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ module Bundler
     require_relative "resolver/root"
     require_relative "resolver/strategy"
 
-    include GemHelpers
-
     def initialize(base, gem_version_promoter, most_specific_locked_platform = nil)
       @source_requirements = base.source_requirements
       @base = base
@@ -167,7 +165,7 @@ module Bundler
       PubGrub::VersionConstraint.new(package, range: range)
     end
 
-    def versions_for(package, range=VersionRange.any)
+    def versions_for(package, range = VersionRange.any)
       range.select_versions(@sorted_versions[package])
     end
 
@@ -273,7 +271,7 @@ module Bundler
           next groups if platform_specs.all?(&:empty?)
         end
 
-        ruby_specs = select_best_platform_match(specs, Gem::Platform::RUBY)
+        ruby_specs = MatchPlatform.select_best_platform_match(specs, Gem::Platform::RUBY)
         ruby_group = Resolver::SpecGroup.new(ruby_specs)
 
         unless ruby_group.empty?
@@ -355,9 +353,27 @@ module Bundler
         message << "\n#{other_specs_matching_message(specs, matching_part)}"
       end
 
+      if specs_matching_requirement.any? && (hint = platform_mismatch_hint)
+        message << "\n\n#{hint}"
+      end
+
       raise GemNotFound, message
     end
 
+    def platform_mismatch_hint
+      locked_platforms = Bundler.locked_gems&.platforms
+      return unless locked_platforms
+
+      local_platform = Bundler.local_platform
+      return if locked_platforms.include?(local_platform)
+      return if locked_platforms.any? {|p| p == Gem::Platform::RUBY }
+
+      "Your current platform (#{local_platform}) is not included in the lockfile's platforms (#{locked_platforms.join(", ")}). " \
+        "Add the current platform to the lockfile with\n`bundle lock --add-platform #{local_platform}` and try again."
+    rescue GemfileNotFound
+      nil
+    end
+
     def filtered_versions_for(package)
       @gem_version_promoter.filter_versions(package, @all_versions[package])
     end

data/lib/bundler/retry.rb

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ module Bundler
     attr_accessor :name, :total_runs, :current_run
 
     class << self
+      attr_accessor :default_base_delay
+
       def default_attempts
         default_retries + 1
       end
@@ -16,11 +18,17 @@ module Bundler
       end
     end
 
-    def initialize(name, exceptions = nil, retries = self.class.default_retries)
+    # Set default base delay for exponential backoff
+    self.default_base_delay = 1.0
+
+    def initialize(name, exceptions = nil, retries = self.class.default_retries, opts = {})
       @name = name
       @retries = retries
       @exceptions = Array(exceptions) || []
       @total_runs = @retries + 1 # will run once, then upto attempts.times
+      @base_delay = opts[:base_delay] || self.class.default_base_delay
+      @max_delay = opts[:max_delay] || 60.0
+      @jitter = opts[:jitter] || 0.5
     end
 
     def attempt(&block)
@@ -48,9 +56,27 @@ module Bundler
         Bundler.ui.info "" unless Bundler.ui.debug?
         raise e
       end
-      return true unless name
-      Bundler.ui.info "" unless Bundler.ui.debug? # Add new line in case dots preceded this
-      Bundler.ui.warn "Retrying #{name} due to error (#{current_run.next}/#{total_runs}): #{e.class} #{e.message}", true
+      if name
+        Bundler.ui.info "" unless Bundler.ui.debug? # Add new line in case dots preceded this
+        Bundler.ui.warn "Retrying #{name} due to error (#{current_run.next}/#{total_runs}): #{e.class} #{e.message}", true
+      end
+      backoff_sleep if @base_delay > 0
+      true
+    end
+
+    def backoff_sleep
+      # Exponential backoff: delay = base_delay * 2^(attempt - 1)
+      # Add jitter to prevent thundering herd: random value between 0 and jitter seconds
+      delay = @base_delay * (2**(@current_run - 1))
+      delay = [@max_delay, delay].min
+      jitter_amount = rand * @jitter
+      total_delay = delay + jitter_amount
+      Bundler.ui.debug "Sleeping for #{total_delay.round(2)} seconds before retry"
+      sleep(total_delay)
+    end
+
+    def sleep(duration)
+      Kernel.sleep(duration)
     end
 
     def keep_trying?

data/lib/bundler/ruby_dsl.rb

@@ -42,21 +42,26 @@ module Bundler
     # Loads the file relative to the dirname of the Gemfile itself.
     def normalize_ruby_file(filename)
       file_content = Bundler.read_file(gemfile.dirname.join(filename))
-      # match "ruby-3.2.2", ruby = "3.2.2" or "ruby   3.2.2" capturing version string up to the first space or comment
-      if /^                    # Start of line
-         ruby                  # Literal "ruby"
-         [\s-]*                # Optional whitespace or hyphens (for "ruby-3.2.2" format)
-         (?:=\s*)?             # Optional equals sign with whitespace (for ruby = "3.2.2" format)
-         "?                    # Optional opening quote
-         (                     # Start capturing group
-           [^\s#"]+            # One or more chars that aren't spaces, #, or quotes
-         )                     # End capturing group
-         "?                    # Optional closing quote
-         /x.match(file_content)
-        $1
+      # match "ruby-3.2.2", ruby = "3.2.2", ruby = '3.2.2' or "ruby   3.2.2" capturing version string up to the first space or comment
+      version_match = /^               # Start of line
+                      ruby             # Literal "ruby"
+                      [\s-]*           # Optional whitespace or hyphens (for "ruby-3.2.2" format)
+                      (?:=\s*)?        # Optional equals sign with whitespace (for ruby = "3.2.2" format)
+                      (?:
+                        "([^"]+)"      # Double quoted version
+                        |
+                        '([^']+)'      # Single quoted version
+                        |
+                        ([^\s#"']+)    # Unquoted version
+                      )
+                      /x.match(file_content)
+      if version_match
+        version_match[1] || version_match[2] || version_match[3]
       else
         file_content.strip
       end
+    rescue Errno::ENOENT
+      raise GemfileError, "Could not find version file #{filename}"
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/bundler/ruby_version.rb

@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ module Bundler
 
     def to_s(versions = self.versions)
       output = String.new("ruby #{versions_string(versions)}")
-      output << "p#{patchlevel}" if patchlevel && patchlevel != "-1"
       output << " (#{engine} #{versions_string(engine_versions)})" unless engine == "ruby"
 
       output
@@ -72,8 +71,7 @@ module Bundler
     def ==(other)
       versions == other.versions &&
         engine == other.engine &&
-        engine_versions == other.engine_versions &&
-        patchlevel == other.patchlevel
+        engine_versions == other.engine_versions
     end
 
     def host

data/lib/bundler/rubygems_ext.rb

@@ -13,15 +13,6 @@ require "rubygems" unless defined?(Gem)
 # `Gem::Source` from the redefined `Gem::Specification#source`.
 require "rubygems/source"
 
-# Cherry-pick fixes to `Gem.ruby_version` to be useful for modern Bundler
-# versions and ignore patchlevels
-# (https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/pull/5472,
-# https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/pull/5486). May be removed once RubyGems
-# 3.3.12 support is dropped.
-unless Gem.ruby_version.to_s == RUBY_VERSION || RUBY_PATCHLEVEL == -1
-  Gem.instance_variable_set(:@ruby_version, Gem::Version.new(RUBY_VERSION))
-end
-
 module Gem
   # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.5.11 support is dropped
   unless Gem.respond_to?(:freebsd_platform?)
@@ -61,81 +52,122 @@ module Gem
   require "rubygems/platform"
 
   class Platform
-    JAVA  = Gem::Platform.new("java")
-    MSWIN = Gem::Platform.new("mswin32")
-    MSWIN64 = Gem::Platform.new("mswin64")
-    MINGW = Gem::Platform.new("x86-mingw32")
-    X64_MINGW = [Gem::Platform.new("x64-mingw32"),
-                 Gem::Platform.new("x64-mingw-ucrt")].freeze
-    UNIVERSAL_MINGW = Gem::Platform.new("universal-mingw")
-    WINDOWS = [MSWIN, MSWIN64, UNIVERSAL_MINGW].flatten.freeze
-    X64_LINUX = Gem::Platform.new("x86_64-linux")
-    X64_LINUX_MUSL = Gem::Platform.new("x86_64-linux-musl")
-
-    if X64_LINUX === X64_LINUX_MUSL
-      remove_method :===
-
-      def ===(other)
-        return nil unless Gem::Platform === other
-
-        # universal-mingw32 matches x64-mingw-ucrt
-        return true if (@cpu == "universal" || other.cpu == "universal") &&
-                       @os.start_with?("mingw") && other.os.start_with?("mingw")
-
-        # cpu
-        ([nil,"universal"].include?(@cpu) || [nil, "universal"].include?(other.cpu) || @cpu == other.cpu ||
-        (@cpu == "arm" && other.cpu.start_with?("armv"))) &&
-
-          # os
-          @os == other.os &&
-
-          # version
-          (
-            (@os != "linux" && (@version.nil? || other.version.nil?)) ||
-            (@os == "linux" && (normalized_linux_version_ext == other.normalized_linux_version_ext || ["musl#{@version}", "musleabi#{@version}", "musleabihf#{@version}"].include?(other.version))) ||
-            @version == other.version
-          )
-      end
+    # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.6.9 support is dropped
+    unless respond_to?(:generic)
+      JAVA  = Gem::Platform.new("java") # :nodoc:
+      MSWIN = Gem::Platform.new("mswin32") # :nodoc:
+      MSWIN64 = Gem::Platform.new("mswin64") # :nodoc:
+      MINGW = Gem::Platform.new("x86-mingw32") # :nodoc:
+      X64_MINGW_LEGACY = Gem::Platform.new("x64-mingw32") # :nodoc:
+      X64_MINGW = Gem::Platform.new("x64-mingw-ucrt") # :nodoc:
+      UNIVERSAL_MINGW = Gem::Platform.new("universal-mingw") # :nodoc:
+      WINDOWS = [MSWIN, MSWIN64, UNIVERSAL_MINGW].freeze # :nodoc:
+      X64_LINUX = Gem::Platform.new("x86_64-linux") # :nodoc:
+      X64_LINUX_MUSL = Gem::Platform.new("x86_64-linux-musl") # :nodoc:
+
+      GENERICS = [JAVA, *WINDOWS].freeze # :nodoc:
+      private_constant :GENERICS
+
+      GENERIC_CACHE = GENERICS.each_with_object({}) {|g, h| h[g] = g } # :nodoc:
+      private_constant :GENERIC_CACHE
 
-      # This is a copy of RubyGems 3.3.23 or higher `normalized_linux_method`.
-      # Once only 3.3.23 is supported, we can use the method in RubyGems.
-      def normalized_linux_version_ext
-        return nil unless @version
+      class << self
+        ##
+        # Returns the generic platform for the given platform.
 
-        without_gnu_nor_abi_modifiers = @version.sub(/\Agnu/, "").sub(/eabi(hf)?\Z/, "")
-        return nil if without_gnu_nor_abi_modifiers.empty?
+        def generic(platform)
+          return Gem::Platform::RUBY if platform.nil? || platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY
 
-        without_gnu_nor_abi_modifiers
-      end
-    end
-  end
+          GENERIC_CACHE[platform] ||= begin
+            found = GENERICS.find do |match|
+              platform === match
+            end
+            found || Gem::Platform::RUBY
+          end
+        end
 
-  Platform.singleton_class.module_eval do
-    unless Platform.singleton_methods.include?(:match_spec?)
-      def match_spec?(spec)
-        match_gem?(spec.platform, spec.name)
-      end
+        ##
+        # Returns the platform specificity match for the given spec platform and user platform.
 
-      def match_gem?(platform, gem_name)
-        match_platforms?(platform, Gem.platforms)
-      end
-    end
+        def platform_specificity_match(spec_platform, user_platform)
+          return -1 if spec_platform == user_platform
+          return 1_000_000 if spec_platform.nil? || spec_platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY || user_platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY
+
+          os_match(spec_platform, user_platform) +
+            cpu_match(spec_platform, user_platform) * 10 +
+            version_match(spec_platform, user_platform) * 100
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Sorts and filters the best platform match for the given matching specs and platform.
 
-    match_platforms_defined = Gem::Platform.respond_to?(:match_platforms?, true)
+        def sort_and_filter_best_platform_match(matching, platform)
+          return matching if matching.one?
 
-    if !match_platforms_defined || Gem::Platform.send(:match_platforms?, Gem::Platform::X64_LINUX_MUSL, [Gem::Platform::X64_LINUX])
+          exact = matching.select {|spec| spec.platform == platform }
+          return exact if exact.any?
 
-      private
+          sorted_matching = sort_best_platform_match(matching, platform)
+          exemplary_spec = sorted_matching.first
 
-      remove_method :match_platforms? if match_platforms_defined
+          sorted_matching.take_while {|spec| same_specificity?(platform, spec, exemplary_spec) && same_deps?(spec, exemplary_spec) }
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Sorts the best platform match for the given matching specs and platform.
+
+        def sort_best_platform_match(matching, platform)
+          matching.sort_by.with_index do |spec, i|
+            [
+              platform_specificity_match(spec.platform, platform),
+              i, # for stable sort
+            ]
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def same_specificity?(platform, spec, exemplary_spec)
+          platform_specificity_match(spec.platform, platform) == platform_specificity_match(exemplary_spec.platform, platform)
+        end
 
-      def match_platforms?(platform, platforms)
-        platforms.any? do |local_platform|
-          platform.nil? ||
-            local_platform == platform ||
-            (local_platform != Gem::Platform::RUBY && platform =~ local_platform)
+        def same_deps?(spec, exemplary_spec)
+          spec.required_ruby_version == exemplary_spec.required_ruby_version &&
+            spec.required_rubygems_version == exemplary_spec.required_rubygems_version &&
+            spec.dependencies.sort == exemplary_spec.dependencies.sort
+        end
+
+        def os_match(spec_platform, user_platform)
+          if spec_platform.os == user_platform.os
+            0
+          else
+            1
+          end
+        end
+
+        def cpu_match(spec_platform, user_platform)
+          if spec_platform.cpu == user_platform.cpu
+            0
+          elsif spec_platform.cpu == "arm" && user_platform.cpu.to_s.start_with?("arm")
+            0
+          elsif spec_platform.cpu.nil? || spec_platform.cpu == "universal"
+            1
+          else
+            2
+          end
+        end
+
+        def version_match(spec_platform, user_platform)
+          if spec_platform.version == user_platform.version
+            0
+          elsif spec_platform.version.nil?
+            1
+          else
+            2
+          end
         end
       end
+
     end
   end
 
@@ -144,9 +176,6 @@ module Gem
   # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.5.14 support is dropped
   VALIDATES_FOR_RESOLUTION = Specification.new.respond_to?(:validate_for_resolution).freeze
 
-  # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.3.15 support is dropped
-  FLATTENS_REQUIRED_PATHS = Specification.new.respond_to?(:flatten_require_paths).freeze
-
   class Specification
     # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.5.15 support is dropped
     correct_array_attributes = @@default_value.select {|_k,v| v.is_a?(Array) }.keys
@@ -158,7 +187,6 @@ module Gem
     require_relative "match_platform"
 
     include ::Bundler::MatchMetadata
-    include ::Bundler::MatchPlatform
 
     attr_accessor :remote, :relative_loaded_from
 
@@ -214,23 +242,6 @@ module Gem
       full_gem_path
     end
 
-    unless const_defined?(:LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS)
-      LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS = Gem::Version.new("2.1")
-
-      alias_method :rg_required_ruby_version=, :required_ruby_version=
-      def required_ruby_version=(req)
-        self.rg_required_ruby_version = req
-
-        @required_ruby_version.requirements.map! do |op, v|
-          if v >= LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS && v.release.segments.size == 4
-            [op == "~>" ? "=" : op, Gem::Version.new(v.segments.tap {|s| s.delete_at(3) }.join("."))]
-          else
-            [op, v]
-          end
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
     def insecurely_materialized?
       false
     end
@@ -272,25 +283,16 @@ module Gem
       end
     end
 
-    unless FLATTENS_REQUIRED_PATHS
-      def flatten_require_paths
-        return unless raw_require_paths.first.is_a?(Array)
-
-        warn "#{name} #{version} includes a gemspec with `require_paths` set to an array of arrays. Newer versions of this gem might've already fixed this"
-        raw_require_paths.flatten!
-      end
+    if Gem.rubygems_version < Gem::Version.new("3.5.22")
+      module FixPathSourceMissingExtensions
+        def missing_extensions?
+          return false if %w[Bundler::Source::Path Bundler::Source::Gemspec].include?(source.class.name)
 
-      class << self
-        module RequirePathFlattener
-          def from_yaml(input)
-            spec = super(input)
-            spec.flatten_require_paths
-            spec
-          end
+          super
         end
-
-        prepend RequirePathFlattener
       end
+
+      prepend FixPathSourceMissingExtensions
     end
 
     private
@@ -401,6 +403,11 @@ module Gem
         @ignored = missing_extensions?
       end
     end
+
+    # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.6.9 support is dropped
+    unless new.respond_to?(:installable_on_platform?)
+      include(::Bundler::MatchPlatform)
+    end
   end
 
   require "rubygems/name_tuple"
@@ -410,7 +417,7 @@ module Gem
     unless Gem::NameTuple.new("a", Gem::Version.new("1"), Gem::Platform.new("x86_64-linux")).platform.is_a?(String)
       alias_method :initialize_with_platform, :initialize
 
-      def initialize(name, version, platform=Gem::Platform::RUBY)
+      def initialize(name, version, platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY)
         if Gem::Platform === platform
           initialize_with_platform(name, version, platform.to_s)
         else
@@ -471,15 +478,4 @@ module Gem
 
     Package::TarReader::Entry.prepend(FixFullNameEncoding)
   end
-
-  require "rubygems/uri"
-
-  # Can be removed once RubyGems 3.3.15 support is dropped
-  unless Gem::Uri.respond_to?(:redact)
-    class Uri
-      def self.redact(uri)
-        new(uri).redacted
-      end
-    end
-  end
 end

data/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb

@@ -69,10 +69,7 @@ module Bundler
     end
 
     def generate_plugins
-      return unless Gem::Installer.instance_methods(false).include?(:generate_plugins)
-
-      latest = Gem::Specification.stubs_for(spec.name).first
-      return if latest && latest.version > spec.version
+      return unless Gem::Installer.method_defined?(:generate_plugins, false)
 
       ensure_writable_dir @plugins_dir
 
@@ -103,6 +100,10 @@ module Bundler
       end
     end
 
+    def build_jobs
+      Bundler.settings[:jobs] || super
+    end
+
     def build_extensions
       extension_cache_path = options[:bundler_extension_cache_path]
       extension_dir = spec.extension_dir

data/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb

@@ -214,16 +214,11 @@ module Bundler
           e.requirement = dep.requirement
           raise e
         end
-
-        # backwards compatibility shim, see https://github.com/rubygems/bundler/issues/5102
-        kernel_class.send(:public, :gem) if Bundler.feature_flag.setup_makes_kernel_gem_public?
       end
     end
 
     # Used to give better error messages when activating specs outside of the current bundle
     def replace_bin_path(specs_by_name)
-      gem_class = (class << Gem; self; end)
-
       redefine_method(gem_class, :find_spec_for_exe) do |gem_name, *args|
         exec_name = args.first
         raise ArgumentError, "you must supply exec_name" unless exec_name
@@ -345,9 +340,13 @@ module Bundler
         Gem::Specification.all = specs
       end
 
-      redefine_method((class << Gem; self; end), :finish_resolve) do |*|
+      redefine_method(gem_class, :finish_resolve) do |*|
         []
       end
+
+      redefine_method(gem_class, :load_plugins) do |*|
+        load_plugin_files specs.flat_map(&:plugins)
+      end
     end
 
     def plain_specs
@@ -417,11 +416,7 @@ module Bundler
     end
 
     def all_specs
-      SharedHelpers.major_deprecation 2, "Bundler.rubygems.all_specs has been removed in favor of Bundler.rubygems.installed_specs"
-
-      Gem::Specification.stubs.map do |stub|
-        StubSpecification.from_stub(stub)
-      end
+      SharedHelpers.feature_removed! "Bundler.rubygems.all_specs has been removed in favor of Bundler.rubygems.installed_specs"
     end
 
     def installed_specs
@@ -437,7 +432,7 @@ module Bundler
     end
 
     def find_bundler(version)
-      find_name("bundler").find {|s| s.version.to_s == version }
+      find_name("bundler").find {|s| s.version.to_s == version.to_s }
     end
 
     def find_name(name)
@@ -447,6 +442,12 @@ module Bundler
     def default_stubs
       Gem::Specification.default_stubs("*.gemspec")
     end
+
+    private
+
+    def gem_class
+      class << Gem; self; end
+    end
   end
 
   def self.rubygems