bio 2.0.3 → 2.0.5

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+ ID CD38_HUMAN Reviewed; 300 AA.
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+ AC P28907; O00121; O00122; Q96HY4;
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+ DT 01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
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+ DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 2.
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+ DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 213.
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+ DE RecName: Full=ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1;
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+ DE EC=3.2.2.6;
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+ DE AltName: Full=2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase;
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+ DE AltName: Full=2'-phospho-ADP-ribosyl cyclase/2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase;
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+ DE EC=2.4.99.20;
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+ DE AltName: Full=2'-phospho-cyclic-ADP-ribose transferase;
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+ DE AltName: Full=ADP-ribosyl cyclase 1;
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+ DE Short=ADPRC 1;
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+ DE AltName: Full=Cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1;
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+ DE Short=cADPr hydrolase 1;
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+ DE AltName: Full=T10;
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+ DE AltName: CD_antigen=CD38;
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+ GN Name=CD38;
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+ OS Homo sapiens (Human).
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+ OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
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+ OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
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+ OC Homo.
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+ OX NCBI_TaxID=9606;
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+ RN [1]
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+ RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
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+ RX PubMed=2319135;
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+ RA Jackson D.G., Bell J.I.;
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+ RT "Isolation of a cDNA encoding the human CD38 (T10) molecule, a cell surface
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+ RT glycoprotein with an unusual discontinuous pattern of expression during
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+ RT lymphocyte differentiation.";
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+ RL J. Immunol. 144:2811-2815(1990).
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+ RN [2]
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+ RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1
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+ RP AND 2), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
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+ RC TISSUE=Esophageal carcinoma, and Pancreas;
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+ RX PubMed=9074508; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(96)00723-8;
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+ RA Nata K., Takamura T., Karasawa T., Kumagai T., Hashioka W., Tohgo A.,
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+ RA Yonekura H., Takasawa S., Nakamura S., Okamoto H.;
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+ RT "Human gene encoding CD38 (ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose
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+ RT hydrolase): organization, nucleotide sequence and alternative splicing.";
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+ RL Gene 186:285-292(1997).
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+ RN [3]
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+ RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
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+ RC TISSUE=B-cell;
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+ RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
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+ RG The MGC Project Team;
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+ RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
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+ RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
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+ RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
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+ RN [4]
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+ RP SIMILARITY TO NADASE.
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+ RX PubMed=1471258; DOI=10.1016/0968-0004(92)90337-9;
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+ RA States D.J., Walseth T.F., Lee H.C.;
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+ RT "Similarities in amino acid sequences of Aplysia ADP-ribosyl cyclase and
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+ RT human lymphocyte antigen CD38.";
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+ RL Trends Biochem. Sci. 17:495-495(1992).
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+ RN [5]
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+ RP CHARACTERIZATION.
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+ RX PubMed=8253715; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)74275-6;
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+ RA Takasawa S., Tohgo A., Noguchi N., Koguma T., Nata K., Sugimoto T.,
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+ RA Yonekura H., Okamoto H.;
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+ RT "Synthesis and hydrolysis of cyclic ADP-ribose by human leukocyte antigen
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+ RT CD38 and inhibition of the hydrolysis by ATP.";
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+ RL J. Biol. Chem. 268:26052-26054(1993).
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+ RN [6]
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+ RP ACTIVE SITE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-119; CYS-160; CYS-173 AND CYS-201.
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+ RX PubMed=7961800; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)61940-x;
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+ RA Tohgo A., Takasawa S., Noguchi N., Koguma T., Nata K., Sugimoto T.,
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+ RA Furuya Y., Yonekura H., Okamoto H.;
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+ RT "Essential cysteine residues for cyclic ADP-ribose synthesis and hydrolysis
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+ RT by CD38.";
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+ RL J. Biol. Chem. 269:28555-28557(1994).
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+ RN [7]
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+ RP SPLICE ISOFORM(S) THAT ARE POTENTIAL NMD TARGET(S).
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+ RX PubMed=14759258; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-2-r8;
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+ RA Hillman R.T., Green R.E., Brenner S.E.;
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+ RT "An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance.";
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+ RL Genome Biol. 5:R8.1-R8.16(2004).
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+ RN [8]
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+ RP CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
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+ RX PubMed=16690024; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.04.096;
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+ RA Moreschi I., Bruzzone S., Melone L., De Flora A., Zocchi E.;
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+ RT "NAADP+ synthesis from cADPRP and nicotinic acid by ADP-ribosyl cyclases.";
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+ RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 345:573-580(2006).
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+ RN [9]
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+ RP GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-100; ASN-209 AND ASN-219.
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+ RC TISSUE=Liver;
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+ RX PubMed=19159218; DOI=10.1021/pr8008012;
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+ RA Chen R., Jiang X., Sun D., Han G., Wang F., Ye M., Wang L., Zou H.;
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+ RT "Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple
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+ RT enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry.";
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+ RL J. Proteome Res. 8:651-661(2009).
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+ RN [10]
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+ RP GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-219.
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+ RC TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
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+ RX PubMed=19349973; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1532;
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+ RA Wollscheid B., Bausch-Fluck D., Henderson C., O'Brien R., Bibel M.,
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+ RA Schiess R., Aebersold R., Watts J.D.;
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+ RT "Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked
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+ RT cell surface glycoproteins.";
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+ RL Nat. Biotechnol. 27:378-386(2009).
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+ RN [11]
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+ RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
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+ RX PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
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+ RA Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
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+ RA Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
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+ RT "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
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+ RL BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
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+ RN [12]
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+ RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
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+ RX PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
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+ RA Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
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+ RA Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
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+ RT "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
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+ RL Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
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+ RN [13]
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+ RP X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.91 ANGSTROMS) OF 45-300, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
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+ RX PubMed=16154090; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2005.05.012;
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+ RA Liu Q., Kriksunov I.A., Graeff R., Munshi C., Lee H.C., Hao Q.;
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+ RT "Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain.";
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+ RL Structure 13:1331-1339(2005).
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+ RN [14]
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+ RP VARIANT TRP-140.
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+ RX PubMed=9754820; DOI=10.1007/s001250051026;
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+ RA Yagui K., Shimada F., Mimura M., Hashimoto N., Suzuki Y., Tokuyama Y.,
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+ RA Nata K., Tohgo A., Ikehata F., Takasawa S., Okamoto H., Makino H.,
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+ RA Saito Y., Kanatsuka A.;
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+ RT "A missense mutation in the CD38 gene, a novel factor for insulin
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+ RT secretion: association with Type II diabetes mellitus in Japanese subjects
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+ RT and evidence of abnormal function when expressed in vitro.";
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+ RL Diabetologia 41:1024-1028(1998).
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+ CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes the second messengers cyclic ADP-ribose and
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+ CC nicotinate-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, the former a second
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+ CC messenger for glucose-induced insulin secretion. Also has cADPr
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+ CC hydrolase activity. Also moonlights as a receptor in cells of the
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+ CC immune system.
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+ CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
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+ CC Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = ADP-D-ribose + H(+) + nicotinamide;
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+ CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
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+ CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967; EC=3.2.2.6;
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+ CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16690024};
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+ CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
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+ CC Reaction=NADP(+) + nicotinate = nicotinamide + nicotinate-adenine
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+ CC dinucleotide phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38599, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154,
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+ CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:75967;
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+ CC EC=2.4.99.20; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16690024};
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+ CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: ATP inhibits the hydrolyzing activity.
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+ CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
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+ CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
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+ CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
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+ CC Name=1;
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+ CC IsoId=P28907-1; Sequence=Displayed;
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+ CC Name=2;
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+ CC IsoId=P28907-2; Sequence=VSP_000707, VSP_000708;
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+ CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in pancreas, liver,
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+ CC kidney, brain, testis, ovary, placenta, malignant lymphoma and
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+ CC neuroblastoma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9074508}.
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+ CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Preferentially expressed at both early and late
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+ CC stages of the B and T-cell maturation. It is also detected on erythroid
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+ CC and myeloid progenitors in bone marrow, where the level of surface
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+ CC expression was shown to decrease during differentiation of blast-
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+ CC forming unit E to colony-forming unit E.
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+ CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: May be produced at very low levels due to a
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+ CC premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA
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+ CC decay. {ECO:0000305}.
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+ CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ADP-ribosyl cyclase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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+ CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Wikipedia; Note=CD38 entry;
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+ CC URL="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD38";
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+ CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
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+ CC Haematology;
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+ CC URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/CD38ID978ch4p15.html";
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+ CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+ CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
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+ CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
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+ CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+ DR EMBL; M34461; AAA68482.1; -; mRNA.
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+ DR EMBL; D84276; BAA18964.1; -; mRNA.
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+ DR EMBL; D84277; BAA18965.1; -; mRNA.
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+ DR EMBL; D84284; BAA18966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
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+ DR EMBL; BC007964; AAH07964.1; -; mRNA.
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+ DR CCDS; CCDS3417.1; -. [P28907-1]
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+ DR PIR; A43521; A43521.
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+ DR RefSeq; NP_001766.2; NM_001775.3. [P28907-1]
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+ DR PDB; 1YH3; X-ray; 1.91 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 1ZVM; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2EF1; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2HCT; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2I65; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2I66; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2I67; X-ray; 1.71 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2O3Q; X-ray; 1.98 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2O3R; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2O3S; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2O3T; X-ray; 1.68 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2O3U; X-ray; 2.11 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2PGJ; X-ray; 1.71 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 2PGL; X-ray; 1.76 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3DZF; X-ray; 2.01 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3DZG; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3DZH; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3DZI; X-ray; 1.73 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3DZJ; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3DZK; X-ray; 1.81 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3F6Y; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3I9M; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3I9N; X-ray; 2.01 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3OFS; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3RAJ; X-ray; 3.04 A; A=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3ROK; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B=45-296.
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+ DR PDB; 3ROM; X-ray; 2.04 A; A/B=45-296.
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+ DR PDB; 3ROP; X-ray; 1.94 A; A/B=45-296.
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+ DR PDB; 3ROQ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=45-296.
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+ DR PDB; 3U4H; X-ray; 1.88 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 3U4I; X-ray; 2.12 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4CMH; X-ray; 1.53 A; A=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4F45; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4F46; X-ray; 1.69 A; A/B=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4OGW; X-ray; 2.05 A; A=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4TMF; X-ray; 2.05 A; A/B=50-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4XJS; X-ray; 2.80 A; A=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 4XJT; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 5F1K; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 5F1O; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 5F21; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=46-300.
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+ DR PDB; 6EDR; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 6VUA; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 7DHA; X-ray; 2.55 A; A=45-300.
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+ DR PDB; 7DUO; X-ray; 2.81 A; B=57-285.
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+ DR PDBsum; 1YH3; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 1ZVM; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2EF1; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2HCT; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2I65; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2I66; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2I67; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2O3Q; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2O3R; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2O3S; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2O3T; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2O3U; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2PGJ; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 2PGL; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3DZF; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3DZG; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3DZH; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3DZI; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3DZJ; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3DZK; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3F6Y; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3I9M; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3I9N; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3OFS; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3RAJ; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3ROK; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3ROM; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3ROP; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3ROQ; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3U4H; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 3U4I; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4CMH; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4F45; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4F46; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4OGW; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4TMF; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4XJS; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 4XJT; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 5F1K; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 5F1O; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 5F21; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 6EDR; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 6VUA; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 7DHA; -.
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+ DR PDBsum; 7DUO; -.
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+ DR AlphaFoldDB; P28907; -.
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+ DR SMR; P28907; -.
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+ DR BioGRID; 107390; 10.
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+ DR IntAct; P28907; 5.
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+ DR STRING; 9606.ENSP00000226279; -.
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+ DR BindingDB; P28907; -.
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+ DR ChEMBL; CHEMBL4660; -.
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+ DR DrugBank; DB09331; Daratumumab.
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+ DR DrugBank; DB14811; Isatuximab.
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+ DR DrugBank; DB16370; Mezagitamab.
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+ DR DrugCentral; P28907; -.
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+ DR GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 2766; -.
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+ DR GlyConnect; 997; 1 N-Linked glycan (1 site).
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+ DR GlyGen; P28907; 5 sites, 1 N-linked glycan (1 site).
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+ DR iPTMnet; P28907; -.
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+ DR PhosphoSitePlus; P28907; -.
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+ DR SwissPalm; P28907; -.
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+ DR BioMuta; CD38; -.
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+ DR DMDM; 55977782; -.
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+ DR EPD; P28907; -.
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+ DR jPOST; P28907; -.
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+ DR MassIVE; P28907; -.
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+ DR MaxQB; P28907; -.
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+ DR PaxDb; P28907; -.
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+ DR PeptideAtlas; P28907; -.
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+ DR PRIDE; P28907; -.
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+ DR ProteomicsDB; 54507; -. [P28907-1]
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+ DR ProteomicsDB; 54508; -. [P28907-2]
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+ DR ABCD; P28907; 65 sequenced antibodies.
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+ DR Antibodypedia; 9844; 2499 antibodies from 55 providers.
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+ DR CPTC; P28907; 1 antibody.
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+ DR DNASU; 952; -.
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+ DR Ensembl; ENST00000226279.8; ENSP00000226279.2; ENSG00000004468.13. [P28907-1]
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+ DR Ensembl; ENST00000502843.5; ENSP00000427277.1; ENSG00000004468.13. [P28907-2]
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+ DR GeneID; 952; -.
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+ DR KEGG; hsa:952; -.
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+ DR MANE-Select; ENST00000226279.8; ENSP00000226279.2; NM_001775.4; NP_001766.2.
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+ DR UCSC; uc003gol.2; human. [P28907-1]
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+ DR CTD; 952; -.
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+ DR DisGeNET; 952; -.
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+ DR GeneCards; CD38; -.
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+ DR HGNC; HGNC:1667; CD38.
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+ DR HPA; ENSG00000004468; Tissue enhanced (lymphoid).
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+ DR MIM; 107270; gene.
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+ DR neXtProt; NX_P28907; -.
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+ DR OpenTargets; ENSG00000004468; -.
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+ DR PharmGKB; PA26214; -.
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+ DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000004468; -.
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+ DR eggNOG; ENOG502S1HV; Eukaryota.
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+ DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017291; -.
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+ DR HOGENOM; CLU_2025937_0_0_1; -.
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+ DR InParanoid; P28907; -.
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+ DR OMA; MNYDSCP; -.
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+ DR PhylomeDB; P28907; -.
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+ DR TreeFam; TF332530; -.
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+ DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS00103-MON; -.
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+ DR BRENDA; 2.4.99.20; 2681.
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+ DR BRENDA; 3.2.2.5; 2681.
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+ DR BRENDA; 3.2.2.6; 2681.
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+ DR PathwayCommons; P28907; -.
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+ DR Reactome; R-HSA-196807; Nicotinate metabolism.
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+ DR SABIO-RK; P28907; -.
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+ DR SignaLink; P28907; -.
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+ DR SIGNOR; P28907; -.
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+ DR BioGRID-ORCS; 952; 8 hits in 1077 CRISPR screens.
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+ DR ChiTaRS; CD38; human.
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+ DR EvolutionaryTrace; P28907; -.
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+ DR GeneWiki; CD38; -.
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+ DR GenomeRNAi; 952; -.
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+ DR Pharos; P28907; Tclin.
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+ DR PRO; PR:P28907; -.
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+ DR Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 4.
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+ DR RNAct; P28907; protein.
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+ DR Bgee; ENSG00000004468; Expressed in seminal vesicle and 129 other tissues.
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+ DR ExpressionAtlas; P28907; baseline and differential.
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+ DR Genevisible; P28907; HS.
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+ DR GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
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+ DR GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:Ensembl.
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+ DR GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
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+ DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
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+ DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; TAS:ProtInc.
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+ DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:Ensembl.
356
+ DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:HPA.
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+ DR GO; GO:0030667; C:secretory granule membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
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+ DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
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+ DR GO; GO:0050135; F:NAD(P)+ nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
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+ DR GO; GO:0003953; F:NAD+ nucleosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
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+ DR GO; GO:0061809; F:NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
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+ DR GO; GO:0016849; F:phosphorus-oxygen lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
363
+ DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
364
+ DR GO; GO:0097190; P:apoptotic signaling pathway; TAS:ProtInc.
365
+ DR GO; GO:0014824; P:artery smooth muscle contraction; IEA:Ensembl.
366
+ DR GO; GO:0042100; P:B cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
367
+ DR GO; GO:0050853; P:B cell receptor signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
368
+ DR GO; GO:0007565; P:female pregnancy; IEA:Ensembl.
369
+ DR GO; GO:0060292; P:long-term synaptic depression; IEA:Ensembl.
370
+ DR GO; GO:0019674; P:NAD metabolic process; TAS:Reactome.
371
+ DR GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
372
+ DR GO; GO:0045779; P:negative regulation of bone resorption; IEA:Ensembl.
373
+ DR GO; GO:0010977; P:negative regulation of neuron projection development; IEA:Ensembl.
374
+ DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
375
+ DR GO; GO:0030890; P:positive regulation of B cell proliferation; IMP:UniProtKB.
376
+ DR GO; GO:0030307; P:positive regulation of cell growth; IEA:Ensembl.
377
+ DR GO; GO:0007204; P:positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; IEA:Ensembl.
378
+ DR GO; GO:0032024; P:positive regulation of insulin secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
379
+ DR GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
380
+ DR GO; GO:0045907; P:positive regulation of vasoconstriction; IEA:Ensembl.
381
+ DR GO; GO:0032355; P:response to estradiol; IEA:Ensembl.
382
+ DR GO; GO:0033194; P:response to hydroperoxide; IEA:Ensembl.
383
+ DR GO; GO:0001666; P:response to hypoxia; IEA:Ensembl.
384
+ DR GO; GO:0070555; P:response to interleukin-1; IEA:Ensembl.
385
+ DR GO; GO:0032570; P:response to progesterone; IEA:Ensembl.
386
+ DR GO; GO:0032526; P:response to retinoic acid; IEA:Ensembl.
387
+ DR GO; GO:0009410; P:response to xenobiotic stimulus; IMP:UniProtKB.
388
+ DR GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; NAS:ProtInc.
389
+ DR CDD; cd04759; Rib_hydrolase; 1.
390
+ DR InterPro; IPR003193; ADP-ribosyl_cyclase.
391
+ DR InterPro; IPR033567; CD38.
392
+ DR PANTHER; PTHR10912; PTHR10912; 1.
393
+ DR PANTHER; PTHR10912:SF5; PTHR10912:SF5; 1.
394
+ DR Pfam; PF02267; Rib_hydrolayse; 1.
395
+ PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
396
+ KW 3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Diabetes mellitus; Disulfide bond;
397
+ KW Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Receptor; Reference proteome;
398
+ KW Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
399
+ FT CHAIN 1..300
400
+ FT /note="ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1"
401
+ FT /id="PRO_0000144066"
402
+ FT TOPO_DOM 1..21
403
+ FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
404
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
405
+ FT TRANSMEM 22..42
406
+ FT /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
407
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
408
+ FT TOPO_DOM 43..300
409
+ FT /note="Extracellular"
410
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
411
+ FT ACT_SITE 119
412
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
413
+ FT ACT_SITE 201
414
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
415
+ FT CARBOHYD 100
416
+ FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
417
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218"
418
+ FT CARBOHYD 164
419
+ FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
420
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
421
+ FT CARBOHYD 209
422
+ FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
423
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218"
424
+ FT CARBOHYD 219
425
+ FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
426
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218,
427
+ FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:19349973"
428
+ FT DISULFID 67..82
429
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16154090"
430
+ FT DISULFID 99..180
431
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16154090"
432
+ FT DISULFID 160..173
433
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16154090"
434
+ FT DISULFID 254..275
435
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16154090"
436
+ FT DISULFID 287..296
437
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16154090"
438
+ FT VAR_SEQ 122
439
+ FT /note="I -> K (in isoform 2)"
440
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9074508"
441
+ FT /id="VSP_000707"
442
+ FT VAR_SEQ 123..300
443
+ FT /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
444
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9074508"
445
+ FT /id="VSP_000708"
446
+ FT VARIANT 140
447
+ FT /note="R -> W (seems to contribute to the development of
448
+ FT type II diabetes; 50% reduction in activity;
449
+ FT dbSNP:rs1800561)"
450
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9754820"
451
+ FT /id="VAR_001323"
452
+ FT MUTAGEN 119
453
+ FT /note="C->K: Loss of cADPr hydrolase activity."
454
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
455
+ FT MUTAGEN 119
456
+ FT /note="C->R,E,A: Loss of cADPr hydrolase and ADP-ribosyl
457
+ FT cyclase activity."
458
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
459
+ FT MUTAGEN 160
460
+ FT /note="C->A: Loss of cADPr hydrolase and ADP-ribosyl
461
+ FT cyclase activity."
462
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
463
+ FT MUTAGEN 173
464
+ FT /note="C->A: Loss of cADPr hydrolase and ADP-ribosyl
465
+ FT cyclase activity."
466
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
467
+ FT MUTAGEN 201
468
+ FT /note="C->D,K,A: Loss of cADPr hydrolase and ADP-ribosyl
469
+ FT cyclase activity."
470
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
471
+ FT MUTAGEN 201
472
+ FT /note="C->E: Loss of cADPr hydrolase activity."
473
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961800"
474
+ FT CONFLICT 49
475
+ FT /note="Q -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA68482)"
476
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
477
+ FT STRAND 51..53
478
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
479
+ FT HELIX 59..73
480
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
481
+ FT HELIX 75..77
482
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3S"
483
+ FT HELIX 82..93
484
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
485
+ FT STRAND 94..96
486
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RAJ"
487
+ FT HELIX 98..100
488
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
489
+ FT HELIX 103..106
490
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
491
+ FT HELIX 107..112
492
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
493
+ FT HELIX 119..121
494
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
495
+ FT STRAND 122..127
496
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3S"
497
+ FT STRAND 132..134
498
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
499
+ FT HELIX 136..141
500
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
501
+ FT STRAND 142..144
502
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RAJ"
503
+ FT HELIX 145..147
504
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
505
+ FT HELIX 149..154
506
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
507
+ FT STRAND 165..167
508
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
509
+ FT STRAND 171..173
510
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
511
+ FT TURN 176..179
512
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
513
+ FT STRAND 181..183
514
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
515
+ FT HELIX 184..199
516
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
517
+ FT STRAND 202..209
518
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
519
+ FT STRAND 212..216
520
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
521
+ FT STRAND 218..220
522
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EF1"
523
+ FT HELIX 221..224
524
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
525
+ FT HELIX 227..229
526
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
527
+ FT TURN 232..234
528
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
529
+ FT STRAND 235..243
530
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
531
+ FT STRAND 246..249
532
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
533
+ FT HELIX 253..255
534
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
535
+ FT HELIX 257..268
536
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
537
+ FT STRAND 272..278
538
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3F6Y"
539
+ FT HELIX 281..289
540
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O3S"
541
+ FT TURN 291..293
542
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DZG"
543
+ FT HELIX 294..296
544
+ FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5F21"
545
+ SQ SEQUENCE 300 AA; 34328 MW; 47BBE38C3DE3E6AA CRC64;
546
+ MANCEFSPVS GDKPCCRLSR RAQLCLGVSI LVLILVVVLA VVVPRWRQQW SGPGTTKRFP
547
+ ETVLARCVKY TEIHPEMRHV DCQSVWDAFK GAFISKHPCN ITEEDYQPLM KLGTQTVPCN
548
+ KILLWSRIKD LAHQFTQVQR DMFTLEDTLL GYLADDLTWC GEFNTSKINY QSCPDWRKDC
549
+ SNNPVSVFWK TVSRRFAEAA CDVVHVMLNG SRSKIFDKNS TFGSVEVHNL QPEKVQTLEA
550
+ WVIHGGREDS RDLCQDPTIK ELESIISKRN IQFSCKNIYR PDKFLQCVKN PEDSSCTSEI
551
+ //