basic_decorator 0.1.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/.gitignore +17 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +22 -0
- data/README.md +127 -0
- data/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/basic_decorator.gemspec +20 -0
- data/lib/basic_decorator.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/basic_decorator/decorator.rb +17 -0
- data/lib/basic_decorator/version.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/lib/basic_decorator/decorator_spec.rb +98 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +9 -0
- metadata +91 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2012 Joshua Clayton
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# BasicDecorator
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Decoration in Ruby should be easy. With `BasicDecorator`, it is.
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`BasicDecorator` was spawned by my [Gist](https://gist.github.com/1523849) in
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response to [this post on the thoughtbot
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blog](http://robots.thoughtbot.com/post/14825364877/evaluating-alternative-decorator-implementations-in).
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'basic_decorator'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install basic_decorator
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## Usage
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Decorators are a wonderful design pattern allowing a developer to modify,
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extend, or otherwise change the behavior of an object while maintaining its
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interface. Remember ActiveSupport's `alias_method_chain`? That was essentially
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an inline (bastardized) decoration that mutated the object. If you want to
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read about the Decorator pattern, I suggest you check out:
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* [C&C Wiki](http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?DecoratorPattern)
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* [Wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern)
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Knowing about decorators, where does `BasicDecorator` fall? How do you use it?
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Your decorators inherit from `BasicDecorator::Decorator` and you'll have
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access to the instance variable `@component`, the object passed in to the
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decorator's constructor.
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Let's start off with the common 'Coffee', 'Cream', and 'Sugar' example. Here's
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our first object, `Coffee`.
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```ruby
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class Coffee
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def cost
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Money.new(250, 'USD')
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end
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def origin
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'Columbia'
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end
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def additional_ingredients
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[]
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end
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end
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```
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Fairly straightforward. Let's write up decorators for `Cream` and `Sugar`.
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```ruby
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class Cream < BasicDecorator::Decorator
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def cost
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@component.cost + ::Money.new(75, 'USD')
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end
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def additional_ingredients
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@component.additional_ingredients + ['Cream']
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end
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end
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class Sugar < BasicDecorator::Decorator
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def cost
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@component.cost + ::Money.new(25, 'USD')
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end
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def additional_ingredients
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@component.additional_ingredients + ['Sugar']
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end
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end
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```
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If a method isn't defined on the decorator, it gets delegated to the
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`@component` (via `method_missing`), meaning it'll keep your decorators nice
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and thin; only define the methods of whom you want to change the behavior.
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`Sugar` and `Cream` may decorate `Coffee` any number of times.
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```ruby
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coffee = Coffee.new
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# #<Coffee:0x007fb78a8c5ae8>
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tasty_coffee = Sugar.new(Cream.new(coffee))
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# #<Coffee:0x007fb78a8c5ae8>
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coffee.cost
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# #<Money cents:250 currency:USD>
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tasty_coffee.cost
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# #<Money cents:350 currency:USD>
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coffee.additional_ingredients
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# []
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tasty_coffee.additional_ingredients
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# ["Cream", "Sugar"]
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tasty_coffee.is_a? Coffee
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# true
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```
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You may want to be careful of decorating objects like arrays. Decoration
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typically won't mutate the component you're decorating; again, just something
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to be aware of.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Added some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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## Author
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Written 2012 by Josh Clayton
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## License
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Check the LICENSE
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data/Rakefile
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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require File.expand_path('../lib/basic_decorator/version', __FILE__)
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Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
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gem.authors = ['Josh Clayton']
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gem.email = ['joshua.clayton@gmail.com']
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gem.description = %q{Decoration in Ruby should be easy}
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gem.summary = %q{Decoration in Ruby should be easy. With BasicDecorator, it is.}
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gem.homepage = 'https://github.com/joshuaclayton/basic_decorator'
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gem.files = `git ls-files`.split($\)
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gem.executables = gem.files.grep(%r{^bin/}).map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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gem.test_files = gem.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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gem.name = 'basic_decorator'
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gem.require_paths = ['lib']
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gem.version = BasicDecorator::VERSION
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gem.add_development_dependency('rspec', '~> 2.0')
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gem.add_development_dependency('money', '~> 5.0')
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end
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module BasicDecorator
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class Decorator < BasicObject
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undef_method :==
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def initialize(component)
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@component = component
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end
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def method_missing(name, *args, &block)
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@component.send(name, *args, &block)
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end
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def send(symbol, *args)
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__send__(symbol, *args)
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end
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end
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end
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require 'spec_helper'
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require 'money'
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describe BasicDecorator::Decorator do
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before do
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class Coffee
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def cost
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Money.new(250, 'USD')
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end
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def origin
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'Columbia'
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end
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def additional_ingredients
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[]
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end
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end
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class Cream < BasicDecorator::Decorator
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def cost
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@component.cost + ::Money.new(75, 'USD')
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end
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def additional_ingredients
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@component.additional_ingredients + ['Cream']
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end
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end
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class Sugar < BasicDecorator::Decorator
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def cost
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@component.cost + ::Money.new(25, 'USD')
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end
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def additional_ingredients
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@component.additional_ingredients + ['Sugar']
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end
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end
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end
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let(:coffee) { Coffee.new }
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shared_examples_for 'Coffee' do
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context 'maintaining the object' do
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it { should == coffee }
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it { should be_an_instance_of(Coffee) }
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its(:object_id) { should == coffee.object_id }
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its(:class) { should == coffee.class }
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end
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context 'maintaining interface' do
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it { should respond_to(:cost) }
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it { should respond_to(:origin) }
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it { should respond_to(:additional_ingredients) }
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end
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end
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describe 'Coffee' do
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subject { coffee }
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it_behaves_like 'Coffee'
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its(:cost) { should == 2.5 }
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its(:origin) { should == 'Columbia' }
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its(:additional_ingredients) { should be_empty }
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end
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describe 'Coffee with Sugar' do
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subject { Sugar.new(coffee) }
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it_behaves_like 'Coffee'
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its(:cost) { should == 2.75 }
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its(:origin) { should == 'Columbia' }
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its(:additional_ingredients) { should == ['Sugar'] }
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end
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describe 'Coffee with two Sugar' do
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subject { Sugar.new(Sugar.new(coffee)) }
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it_behaves_like 'Coffee'
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its(:cost) { should == 3.0 }
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its(:origin) { should == 'Columbia' }
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its(:additional_ingredients) { should == ['Sugar', 'Sugar'] }
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end
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describe 'Coffee with Cream and Sugar' do
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subject { Sugar.new(Cream.new(coffee)) }
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it_behaves_like 'Coffee'
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its(:cost) { should == 3.5 }
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its(:origin) { should == 'Columbia' }
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its(:additional_ingredients) { should == ['Cream', 'Sugar'] }
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end
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end
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data/spec/spec_helper.rb
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: basic_decorator
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.0
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Josh Clayton
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2012-05-11 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '2.0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '2.0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: money
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '5.0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '5.0'
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description: Decoration in Ruby should be easy
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email:
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- joshua.clayton@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- .gitignore
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- basic_decorator.gemspec
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- lib/basic_decorator.rb
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- lib/basic_decorator/decorator.rb
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- lib/basic_decorator/version.rb
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- spec/lib/basic_decorator/decorator_spec.rb
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- spec/spec_helper.rb
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homepage: https://github.com/joshuaclayton/basic_decorator
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.8.23
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: Decoration in Ruby should be easy. With BasicDecorator, it is.
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test_files:
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- spec/lib/basic_decorator/decorator_spec.rb
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- spec/spec_helper.rb
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has_rdoc:
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