base_form 0.1.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.md +190 -0
- data/Rakefile +18 -0
- data/lib/base_form.rb +10 -0
- data/lib/base_form/form.rb +80 -0
- data/lib/base_form/version.rb +3 -0
- metadata +79 -0
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data.tar.gz: 2215a7f4b46b1d2648979e2a7b3ce9bc1a78dc9082561d5912dae0a3451bfbbf8c9ffcbf2c74cf3eac26415b497aa0fbf686bd8a7c30553ffc6c30208b9e1861
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data/MIT-LICENSE
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Copyright 2016 andrerpbts
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# BaseForm
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[![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/andrerpbts/base_form/badges/gpa.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/andrerpbts/base_form)
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[![Test Coverage](https://codeclimate.com/github/andrerpbts/base_form/badges/coverage.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/andrerpbts/base_form/coverage)
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[ ![Codeship Status for andrerpbts/base_form](https://app.codeship.com/projects/8d9be4e0-811f-0134-3da7-7e60ebb19227/status?branch=master)](https://app.codeship.com/projects/182157)
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A simple and small Form Objects Rails plugin for ActiveRecord based projects.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'base_form'
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```
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And then execute:
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```bash
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$ bundle
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```
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Or install it yourself as:
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```bash
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$ gem install base_form
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```
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## Usage
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In a development day-to-day basis, we commonly are confronted with situation where we
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need to save data in more than one database table, running it's own validations, and
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the validations of the all context together. In most cases a Form Object is a perfect
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solution to deliver those records in a fun and maintenable code.
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Actually, there's a lot of another gems to do that, like the great
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[reform](https://github.com/apotonick/reform) or
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[activeform-rails](https://github.com/GCorbel/activeform-rails), which are a more complete
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solution for this problem. But, if you are looking for something lighter, maybe this
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gem could fit well for you.
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That said, let me show some simple examples to you. Let's suppose you want to create a
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signup form (you can check this example in the dummy app on this gem specs), with
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receiving a user email, a user password, a user password confirmation, and a plan. In your
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signup form, you need to create an account for this user, associate it to a entrance plan
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if it's not given, and make this user as an owner of this recently created account. Of course,
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in this case, a simple user model saving will not be sufficient to save all those data and
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accomplish with the requested business logic. So, you go to the Form Objects way,
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installs this gem, creates your Ruby class to handle all this logic:
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```ruby
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class SignupForm < BaseForm::Form
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end
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```
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With this empty class created, the easy way to start may be adding the attributes expected
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in this form, like:
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```ruby
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class SignupForm < BaseForm::Form
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attribute :email
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attribute :password
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attribute :password_confirmation
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attribute :plan, Plan, default: proc { Plan.default }
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end
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```
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Note, if you don't specifies a Plan to this form, it will call a default value, which in
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this case is calling a proc that will call a `default` method in `Plan` model and probably
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this will return the default plan instance, fetched from the database or something like that.
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Let's put some form specific validation here. For example, we don't want the Plan being forced
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with an empty string for example:
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```ruby
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class SignupForm < BaseForm::Form
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# ... attributes, validations ...
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validates :plan, presence: true
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end
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```
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Now you may be asking: What about email and password? Did not should be validated as well?
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Well, you could, in fact, perform all validations in this form, but sometimes this can happen.
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Then, I'm showing here the case that `User` model has those validations. Don't be mad ok? :)
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The form validations are the first validations tha are performed before it try to persist
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something here. If this validation fails, for an example, the persist method will not even
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be called, and the talk is over. Otherwise, it wil try to persist your logic, that we'll
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implement next.
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Ok, now, you need to set the records that you will persist here.
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In this case is the `:user` you want to save, and the `:account` you will want to associate
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to this user. So, you put it there (I recommend you let this in the top of the class to make
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it clear):
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```ruby
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class SignupForm < BaseForm::Form
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use_form_records :user, :account
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# ... attributes, validations ...
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end
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```
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This line will automatically generate `attr_readers` to each record there, and will add this
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symbols in an array called `form_records` in your class. To understand it better, let's talk
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about the `persist` implementation itself.
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By the rule, `persist` method is obligatory, and not implementing it, will cause your form
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raise a `NotImplementedError` when calling `save` to it.
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All things written inside `persist` method, will automatically run in a ActiveRecord transaction,
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and if some record have its validation failed, this will perform a Rollback and deliver the form
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to you with those erros grouped through `errors` method, like any AR model you are already
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familiar with.
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Let me stop to talk and show you something we can call as implementation of this:
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```ruby
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class SignupForm < BaseForm::Form
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# form records, attributes, validations, whatever
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private # because isolation is still a necessary evil ;)
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def persist
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@account ||= Account.create plan: plan
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@user ||= account.users.create user_params
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end
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def user_params
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{
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email: email,
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password: password,
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password_confirmation: password_confirmation,
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account_owner: true
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}
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end
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end
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```
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So, here is the thing, see the variables names I've associated there, are the name os
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form_records I've defined before. It tries to create an account, setting a plan to it
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and then tries to create a user associated to this brand new account.
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Is this `form_records` that will call each object associated here to check its errors,
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and group it in `errors` object in your form itself in case of some validation brakes,
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but if all is fine, the form instance is returned to you and you will be able to call
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methods like `persisted?`, `account`, `user`, `valid?` and etc...
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Are you still there? :D
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Let's see this class complete?
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```ruby
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class SignupForm < BaseForm
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use_form_records :account, :user
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attribute :email
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attribute :password
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attribute :password_confirmation
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attribute :plan, Plan, default: proc { Plan.default }
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validates :plan, presence: true
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private
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def persist
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@account ||= Account.create plan: plan
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@user ||= account.users.create user_params
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end
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def user_params
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{
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email: email,
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password: password,
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password_confirmation: password_confirmation,
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account_owner: true
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}
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end
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end
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```
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Hmmmm, seems to be good enough. I hope this helps someone in the same way it
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helped me. Thanks!
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## Contributing
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- Fork it
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- Make your implementations
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- Send me a pull request
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Thank you!
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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data/Rakefile
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begin
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require 'bundler/setup'
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rescue LoadError
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puts 'You must `gem install bundler` and `bundle install` to run rake tasks'
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end
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require 'rdoc/task'
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RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
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rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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rdoc.title = 'BaseForm'
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rdoc.options << '--line-numbers'
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.md')
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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end
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require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
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data/lib/base_form.rb
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module BaseForm
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# This class is the main core functionality, by being an inheritable
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# class, which controls the form attributes assignments, validations
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# and persisting.
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#
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# Basically you should create your own Form Object Class, and inherit
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# this class (BaseForm::Form). After that you should put all records
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# in the `@form_records` variable, through `use_form_records` class
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# method. In your `persist` method implementation, just create the
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# record objects associating it to each variable in `form_records.`
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class Form
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include ActiveModel::Model
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include Virtus.model
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class << self
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attr_reader :form_records
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protected
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def use_form_records(*records)
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attr_reader(*records)
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@form_records = records
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end
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end
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def self.save(*params)
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new(*params).save
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end
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# This method will make the things happen. It'll try run validations
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# set in your form class, and if it passes, it'll run your persist
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# instructions in a block of ActiveRecord transaction. If some
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# record fails it's persistence/validation, then a rollback will be
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# raised, the form will return those errors grouped in it. Otherwise
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# everything is commited and `persisted?` method will return true.
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def save
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perform_in_transaction { persist } if valid?
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self
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end
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def valid?
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errors.empty? && super
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end
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def persisted?
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@persisted
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end
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protected
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def persist
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raise NotImplementedError
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end
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def perform_in_transaction
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ActiveRecord::Base.transaction do
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yield if block_given?
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records_errors.each { |error| add_errors_for(error) }
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raise ActiveRecord::Rollback if errors.any?
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@persisted = true
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end
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end
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def records_errors
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self.class.form_records.map do |form_record|
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send(form_record).try(:errors)
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end.compact.flatten
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end
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def add_errors_for(error)
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error.each do |attribute, message|
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errors.add attribute, message
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end
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end
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end
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end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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2
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name: base_form
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- andrerpbts
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2016-10-31 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activesupport
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '3.2'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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22
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '3.2'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: virtus
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - "~>"
|
32
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.0'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
|
36
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
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requirements:
|
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+
- - "~>"
|
39
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
|
+
version: '1.0'
|
41
|
+
description: BaseForm is a small and simple Rails plugin to work with Form Objects
|
42
|
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email:
|
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+
- andrerpbts@gmail.com
|
44
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executables: []
|
45
|
+
extensions: []
|
46
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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47
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files:
|
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- MIT-LICENSE
|
49
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- README.md
|
50
|
+
- Rakefile
|
51
|
+
- lib/base_form.rb
|
52
|
+
- lib/base_form/form.rb
|
53
|
+
- lib/base_form/version.rb
|
54
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/andrerpbts/base_form
|
55
|
+
licenses:
|
56
|
+
- MIT
|
57
|
+
metadata: {}
|
58
|
+
post_install_message:
|
59
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
60
|
+
require_paths:
|
61
|
+
- lib
|
62
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
63
|
+
requirements:
|
64
|
+
- - ">="
|
65
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
66
|
+
version: '0'
|
67
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
68
|
+
requirements:
|
69
|
+
- - ">="
|
70
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
71
|
+
version: '0'
|
72
|
+
requirements: []
|
73
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
74
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.5.1
|
75
|
+
signing_key:
|
76
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
77
|
+
summary: A simple and small form objects Rails plugin
|
78
|
+
test_files: []
|
79
|
+
has_rdoc:
|