aws-sdk-s3 1.193.0 → 1.200.0

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,6 +1,63 @@
 Unreleased Changes
 ------------------
 
+1.200.0 (2025-10-15)
+------------------
+
+* Feature - Add lightweight thread pool executor for multipart `download_file`, `upload_file` and `upload_stream`.
+
+* Feature - Add custom executor support for `Aws::S3::TransferManager`.
+
+1.199.1 (2025-09-25)
+------------------
+
+* Issue - Update `TransferManager#download_file` and `Object#download_file` documentation regarding temporary file usage and failure handling for different destination types.
+
+1.199.0 (2025-09-08)
+------------------
+
+* Feature - This release includes backward compatibility work on the "Expires" parameter.
+
+1.198.0 (2025-08-26)
+------------------
+
+* Feature - Code Generated Changes, see `./build_tools` or `aws-sdk-core`'s CHANGELOG.md for details.
+
+* Issue - Fix multipart `download_file` to support `Pathname`, `File` and `Tempfile` objects as download destinations.
+
+1.197.0 (2025-08-19)
+------------------
+
+* Issue - When multipart stream uploader fails to complete multipart upload, it calls abort multipart upload.
+
+* Issue - For `Aws::S3::Object` class, the following methods have been deprecated: `download_file`, `upload_file` and `upload_stream`. Use `Aws::S3::TransferManager` instead.
+
+* Feature - Add `Aws::S3::TransferManager`, a S3 transfer utility that provides upload/download capabilities with automatic multipart handling, progress tracking, and handling of large files. 
+
+1.196.1 (2025-08-05)
+------------------
+
+* Issue - Add range validation to multipart download to ensure all parts are successfully processed.
+
+* Issue - When multipart uploader fails to complete multipart upload, it calls abort multipart upload.
+
+* Issue - Clean up partially downloaded file on multipart `download_file` failure while preserving existing file.
+
+1.196.0 (2025-08-04)
+------------------
+
+* Feature - Code Generated Changes, see `./build_tools` or `aws-sdk-core`'s CHANGELOG.md for details.
+
+1.195.0 (2025-07-31)
+------------------
+
+* Feature - Code Generated Changes, see `./build_tools` or `aws-sdk-core`'s CHANGELOG.md for details.
+
+1.194.0 (2025-07-21)
+------------------
+
+* Feature - Code Generated Changes, see `./build_tools` or `aws-sdk-core`'s CHANGELOG.md for details.
+
 1.193.0 (2025-07-15)
 ------------------
 

data/VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-1.193.0
+1.200.0

data/lib/aws-sdk-s3/client.rb

@@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ module Aws::S3
     #     class name or an instance of a plugin class.
     #
     #   @option options [required, Aws::CredentialProvider] :credentials
-    #     Your AWS credentials. This can be an instance of any one of the
-    #     following classes:
+    #     Your AWS credentials used for authentication. This can be any class that includes and implements
+    #     `Aws::CredentialProvider`, or instance of any one of the following classes:
     #
     #     * `Aws::Credentials` - Used for configuring static, non-refreshing
     #       credentials.
@@ -166,22 +166,24 @@ module Aws::S3
     #     * `Aws::CognitoIdentityCredentials` - Used for loading credentials
     #       from the Cognito Identity service.
     #
-    #     When `:credentials` are not configured directly, the following
-    #     locations will be searched for credentials:
+    #     When `:credentials` are not configured directly, the following locations will be searched for credentials:
     #
     #     * `Aws.config[:credentials]`
+    #
     #     * The `:access_key_id`, `:secret_access_key`, `:session_token`, and
     #       `:account_id` options.
-    #     * ENV['AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'], ENV['AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'],
-    #       ENV['AWS_SESSION_TOKEN'], and ENV['AWS_ACCOUNT_ID']
+    #
+    #     * `ENV['AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID']`, `ENV['AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY']`,
+    #       `ENV['AWS_SESSION_TOKEN']`, and `ENV['AWS_ACCOUNT_ID']`.
+    #
     #     * `~/.aws/credentials`
+    #
     #     * `~/.aws/config`
-    #     * EC2/ECS IMDS instance profile - When used by default, the timeouts
-    #       are very aggressive. Construct and pass an instance of
-    #       `Aws::InstanceProfileCredentials` or `Aws::ECSCredentials` to
-    #       enable retries and extended timeouts. Instance profile credential
-    #       fetching can be disabled by setting ENV['AWS_EC2_METADATA_DISABLED']
-    #       to true.
+    #
+    #     * EC2/ECS IMDS instance profile - When used by default, the timeouts are very aggressive.
+    #       Construct and pass an instance of `Aws::InstanceProfileCredentials` or `Aws::ECSCredentials` to
+    #       enable retries and extended timeouts. Instance profile credential fetching can be disabled by
+    #       setting `ENV['AWS_EC2_METADATA_DISABLED']` to `true`.
     #
     #   @option options [required, String] :region
     #     The AWS region to connect to.  The configured `:region` is
@@ -219,6 +221,11 @@ module Aws::S3
     #     When false, the request will raise a `RetryCapacityNotAvailableError` and will
     #     not retry instead of sleeping.
     #
+    #   @option options [Array<String>] :auth_scheme_preference
+    #     A list of preferred authentication schemes to use when making a request. Supported values are:
+    #     `sigv4`, `sigv4a`, `httpBearerAuth`, and `noAuth`. When set using `ENV['AWS_AUTH_SCHEME_PREFERENCE']` or in
+    #     shared config as `auth_scheme_preference`, the value should be a comma-separated list.
+    #
     #   @option options [Boolean] :client_side_monitoring (false)
     #     When `true`, client-side metrics will be collected for all API requests from
     #     this client.
@@ -333,8 +340,8 @@ module Aws::S3
     #     When an EventStream or Proc object is provided, it will be used as callback for each chunk of event stream response received along the way.
     #
     #   @option options [String] :profile ("default")
-    #     Used when loading credentials from the shared credentials file
-    #     at HOME/.aws/credentials.  When not specified, 'default' is used.
+    #     Used when loading credentials from the shared credentials file at `HOME/.aws/credentials`.
+    #     When not specified, 'default' is used.
     #
     #   @option options [String] :request_checksum_calculation ("when_supported")
     #     Determines when a checksum will be calculated for request payloads. Values are:
@@ -466,8 +473,8 @@ module Aws::S3
     #     `Aws::Telemetry::OTelProvider` for telemetry provider.
     #
     #   @option options [Aws::TokenProvider] :token_provider
-    #     A Bearer Token Provider. This can be an instance of any one of the
-    #     following classes:
+    #     Your Bearer token used for authentication. This can be any class that includes and implements
+    #     `Aws::TokenProvider`, or instance of any one of the following classes:
     #
     #     * `Aws::StaticTokenProvider` - Used for configuring static, non-refreshing
     #       tokens.
@@ -21728,7 +21735,7 @@ module Aws::S3
         tracer: tracer
       )
       context[:gem_name] = 'aws-sdk-s3'
-      context[:gem_version] = '1.193.0'
+      context[:gem_version] = '1.200.0'
       Seahorse::Client::Request.new(handlers, context)
     end
 

data/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations/object.rb

@@ -358,8 +358,8 @@ module Aws
       #   {Client#complete_multipart_upload},
       #   and {Client#upload_part} can be provided.
       #
-      # @option options [Integer] :thread_count (10) The number of parallel
-      #   multipart uploads
+      # @option options [Integer] :thread_count (10) The number of parallel multipart uploads.
+      #   An additional thread is used internally for task coordination.
       #
       # @option options [Boolean] :tempfile (false) Normally read data is stored
       #   in memory when building the parts in order to complete the underlying
@@ -383,29 +383,28 @@ module Aws
       # @see Client#complete_multipart_upload
       # @see Client#upload_part
       def upload_stream(options = {}, &block)
-        uploading_options = options.dup
+        upload_opts = options.merge(bucket: bucket_name, key: key)
+        executor = DefaultExecutor.new(max_threads: upload_opts.delete(:thread_count))
         uploader = MultipartStreamUploader.new(
           client: client,
-          thread_count: uploading_options.delete(:thread_count),
-          tempfile: uploading_options.delete(:tempfile),
-          part_size: uploading_options.delete(:part_size)
+          executor: executor,
+          tempfile: upload_opts.delete(:tempfile),
+          part_size: upload_opts.delete(:part_size)
         )
         Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.metric('RESOURCE_MODEL') do
-          uploader.upload(
-            uploading_options.merge(bucket: bucket_name, key: key),
-            &block
-          )
+          uploader.upload(upload_opts, &block)
         end
+        executor.shutdown
         true
       end
+      deprecated(:upload_stream, use: 'Aws::S3::TransferManager#upload_stream', version: 'next major version')
 
       # Uploads a file from disk to the current object in S3.
       #
       #     # small files are uploaded in a single API call
       #     obj.upload_file('/path/to/file')
       #
-      # Files larger than or equal to `:multipart_threshold` are uploaded
-      # using the Amazon S3 multipart upload APIs.
+      # Files larger than or equal to `:multipart_threshold` are uploaded using the Amazon S3 multipart upload APIs.
       #
       #     # large files are automatically split into parts
       #     # and the parts are uploaded in parallel
@@ -421,74 +420,65 @@ module Aws
       # You can provide a callback to monitor progress of the upload:
       #
       #     # bytes and totals are each an array with 1 entry per part
-      #     progress = Proc.new do |bytes, totals|
-      #       puts bytes.map.with_index { |b, i| "Part #{i+1}: #{b} / #{totals[i]}"}.join(' ') + "Total: #{100.0 * bytes.sum / totals.sum }%" }
+      #     progress = proc do |bytes, totals|
+      #       puts bytes.map.with_index { |b, i| "Part #{i+1}: #{b} / #{totals[i]}"}.join(' ') + "Total: #{100.0 * bytes.sum / totals.sum }%"
       #     end
       #     obj.upload_file('/path/to/file', progress_callback: progress)
       #
-      # @param [String, Pathname, File, Tempfile] source A file on the local
-      #   file system that will be uploaded as this object. This can either be
-      #   a String or Pathname to the file, an open File object, or an open
-      #   Tempfile object. If you pass an open File or Tempfile object, then
-      #   you are responsible for closing it after the upload completes. When
-      #   using an open Tempfile, rewind it before uploading or else the object
+      # @param [String, Pathname, File, Tempfile] source A file on the local file system that will be uploaded as
+      #   this object. This can either be a String or Pathname to the file, an open File object, or an open
+      #   Tempfile object. If you pass an open File or Tempfile object, then you are responsible for closing it
+      #   after the upload completes. When using an open Tempfile, rewind it before uploading or else the object
       #   will be empty.
       #
       # @param [Hash] options
-      #   Additional options for {Client#put_object}
-      #   when file sizes below the multipart threshold. For files larger than
-      #   the multipart threshold, options for {Client#create_multipart_upload},
-      #   {Client#complete_multipart_upload},
-      #   and {Client#upload_part} can be provided.
+      #   Additional options for {Client#put_object} when file sizes below the multipart threshold.
+      #   For files larger than the multipart threshold, options for {Client#create_multipart_upload},
+      #   {Client#complete_multipart_upload}, and {Client#upload_part} can be provided.
       #
-      # @option options [Integer] :multipart_threshold (104857600) Files larger
-      #   than or equal to `:multipart_threshold` are uploaded using the S3
-      #   multipart APIs.
-      #   Default threshold is 100MB.
+      # @option options [Integer] :multipart_threshold (104857600) Files larger han or equal to
+      #  `:multipart_threshold` are uploaded using the S3 multipart APIs. Default threshold is 100MB.
       #
-      # @option options [Integer] :thread_count (10) The number of parallel
-      #   multipart uploads. This option is not used if the file is smaller than
-      #   `:multipart_threshold`.
+      # @option options [Integer] :thread_count (10) The number of parallel multipart uploads.
+      #    This option is not used if the file is smaller than `:multipart_threshold`.
       #
       # @option options [Proc] :progress_callback
       #   A Proc that will be called when each chunk of the upload is sent.
       #   It will be invoked with [bytes_read], [total_sizes]
       #
-      # @raise [MultipartUploadError] If an object is being uploaded in
-      #   parts, and the upload can not be completed, then the upload is
-      #   aborted and this error is raised.  The raised error has a `#errors`
-      #   method that returns the failures that caused the upload to be
-      #   aborted.
+      # @raise [MultipartUploadError] If an object is being uploaded in parts, and the upload can not be completed,
+      #   then the upload is aborted and this error is raised.  The raised error has a `#errors` method that
+      #   returns the failures that caused the upload to be aborted.
       #
-      # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` when the object is uploaded
-      #   without any errors.
+      # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` when the object is uploaded without any errors.
       #
       # @see Client#put_object
       # @see Client#create_multipart_upload
       # @see Client#complete_multipart_upload
       # @see Client#upload_part
       def upload_file(source, options = {})
-        uploading_options = options.dup
+        upload_opts = options.merge(bucket: bucket_name, key: key)
+        executor = DefaultExecutor.new(max_threads: upload_opts.delete(:thread_count))
         uploader = FileUploader.new(
-          multipart_threshold: uploading_options.delete(:multipart_threshold),
-          client: client
+          client: client,
+          executor: executor,
+          multipart_threshold: upload_opts.delete(:multipart_threshold)
         )
         response = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.metric('RESOURCE_MODEL') do
-          uploader.upload(
-            source,
-            uploading_options.merge(bucket: bucket_name, key: key)
-          )
+          uploader.upload(source, upload_opts)
         end
         yield response if block_given?
+        executor.shutdown
         true
       end
+      deprecated(:upload_file, use: 'Aws::S3::TransferManager#upload_file', version: 'next major version')
 
       # Downloads a file in S3 to a path on disk.
       #
       #     # small files (< 5MB) are downloaded in a single API call
       #     obj.download_file('/path/to/file')
       #
-      # Files larger than 5MB are downloaded using multipart method
+      # Files larger than 5MB are downloaded using multipart method:
       #
       #     # large files are split into parts
       #     # and the parts are downloaded in parallel
@@ -498,67 +488,68 @@ module Aws
       #
       #     # bytes and part_sizes are each an array with 1 entry per part
       #     # part_sizes may not be known until the first bytes are retrieved
-      #     progress = Proc.new do |bytes, part_sizes, file_size|
-      #       puts bytes.map.with_index { |b, i| "Part #{i+1}: #{b} / #{part_sizes[i]}"}.join(' ') + "Total: #{100.0 * bytes.sum / file_size}%" }
+      #     progress = proc do |bytes, part_sizes, file_size|
+      #       puts bytes.map.with_index { |b, i| "Part #{i + 1}: #{b} / #{part_sizes[i]}" }.join(' ') + "Total: #{100.0 * bytes.sum / file_size}%"
       #     end
       #     obj.download_file('/path/to/file', progress_callback: progress)
       #
-      # @param [String] destination Where to download the file to.
+      # @param [String, Pathname, File, Tempfile] destination
+      #   Where to download the file to. This can either be a String or Pathname to the file, an open File object,
+      #   or an open Tempfile object. If you pass an open File or Tempfile object, then you are responsible for
+      #   closing it after the download completes. Download behavior varies by destination type:
+      #
+      #   * **String/Pathname paths**: Downloads to a temporary file first, then atomically moves to the final
+      #    destination. This prevents corruption of any existing file if the download fails.
+      #   * **File/Tempfile objects**: Downloads directly to the file object without using temporary files.
+      #    You are responsible for managing the file object's state and closing it after the download completes.
+      #    If the download fails, the file object may contain partial data.
       #
       # @param [Hash] options
-      #   Additional options for {Client#get_object} and #{Client#head_object}
-      #   may be provided.
+      #   Additional options for {Client#get_object} and #{Client#head_object} may be provided.
       #
-      # @option options [String] mode `auto`, `single_request`, `get_range`
-      #  `single_request` mode forces only 1 GET request is made in download,
-      #  `get_range` mode allows `chunk_size` parameter to configured in
-      #  customizing each range size in multipart_download,
-      #  By default, `auto` mode is enabled, which performs multipart_download
+      # @option options [String] :mode ("auto") `"auto"`, `"single_request"` or `"get_range"`
       #
-      # @option options [Integer] chunk_size required in get_range mode.
+      #  * `auto` mode is enabled by default,  which performs `multipart_download`
+      #  * `"single_request`" mode forces only 1 GET request is made in download
+      #  * `"get_range"` mode requires `:chunk_size` parameter to configured in customizing each range size
       #
-      # @option options [Integer] thread_count (10) Customize threads used in
-      #   the multipart download.
+      # @option options [Integer] :chunk_size required in `"get_range"` mode.
       #
-      # @option options [String] version_id The object version id used to
-      #   retrieve the object. For more about object versioning, see:
-      #   https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/ObjectVersioning.html
+      # @option options [Integer] :thread_count (10) Customize threads used in the multipart download.
       #
-      # @option options [String] checksum_mode (ENABLED) When `ENABLED` and
-      #   the object has a stored checksum, it will be used to validate the
-      #   download and will raise an `Aws::Errors::ChecksumError` if
-      #   checksum validation fails. You may provide a `on_checksum_validated`
-      #   callback if you need to verify that validation occurred and which
-      #   algorithm was used.  To disable checksum validation, set
-      #   `checksum_mode` to "DISABLED".
+      # @option options [String] :checksum_mode ("ENABLED")
+      #   When `"ENABLED"` and the object has a stored checksum, it will be used to validate the download and will
+      #   raise an `Aws::Errors::ChecksumError` if checksum validation fails. You may provide a `on_checksum_validated`
+      #   callback if you need to verify that validation occurred and which algorithm was used.
+      #   To disable checksum validation, set `checksum_mode` to `"DISABLED"`.
       #
-      # @option options [Callable] on_checksum_validated Called each time a
-      #   request's checksum is validated with the checksum algorithm and the
-      #   response.  For multipart downloads, this will be called for each
-      #   part that is downloaded and validated.
+      # @option options [Callable] :on_checksum_validated
+      #   Called each time a request's checksum is validated with the checksum algorithm and the
+      #   response.  For multipart downloads, this will be called for each part that is downloaded and validated.
       #
       # @option options [Proc] :progress_callback
-      #   A Proc that will be called when each chunk of the download is received.
-      #   It will be invoked with [bytes_read], [part_sizes], file_size.
-      #   When the object is downloaded as parts (rather than by ranges), the
-      #   part_sizes will not be known ahead of time and will be nil in the
-      #   callback until the first bytes in the part are received.
+      #   A Proc that will be called when each chunk of the download is received. It will be invoked with
+      #   `bytes_read`, `part_sizes`, `file_size`. When the object is downloaded as parts (rather than by ranges),
+      #   the `part_sizes` will not be known ahead of time and will be `nil` in the callback until the first bytes
+      #   in the part are received.
+      #
+      # @raise [MultipartDownloadError] Raised when an object validation fails outside of service errors.
       #
-      # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` when the file is downloaded without
-      #   any errors.
+      # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` when the file is downloaded without any errors.
       #
       # @see Client#get_object
       # @see Client#head_object
       def download_file(destination, options = {})
-        downloader = FileDownloader.new(client: client)
+        download_opts = options.merge(bucket: bucket_name, key: key)
+        executor = DefaultExecutor.new(max_threads: download_opts.delete([:thread_count]))
+        downloader = FileDownloader.new(client: client, executor: executor)
         Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.metric('RESOURCE_MODEL') do
-          downloader.download(
-            destination,
-            options.merge(bucket: bucket_name, key: key)
-          )
+          downloader.download(destination, download_opts)
         end
+        executor.shutdown
         true
       end
+      deprecated(:download_file, use: 'Aws::S3::TransferManager#download_file', version: 'next major version')
 
       class Collection < Aws::Resources::Collection
         alias_method :delete, :batch_delete!

data/lib/aws-sdk-s3/customizations.rb

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ module Aws
     autoload :Encryption, 'aws-sdk-s3/encryption'
     autoload :EncryptionV2, 'aws-sdk-s3/encryption_v2'
     autoload :FilePart, 'aws-sdk-s3/file_part'
+    autoload :DefaultExecutor, 'aws-sdk-s3/default_executor'
     autoload :FileUploader, 'aws-sdk-s3/file_uploader'
     autoload :FileDownloader, 'aws-sdk-s3/file_downloader'
     autoload :LegacySigner, 'aws-sdk-s3/legacy_signer'
+    autoload :MultipartDownloadError, 'aws-sdk-s3/multipart_download_error'
     autoload :MultipartFileUploader, 'aws-sdk-s3/multipart_file_uploader'
     autoload :MultipartStreamUploader, 'aws-sdk-s3/multipart_stream_uploader'
     autoload :MultipartUploadError, 'aws-sdk-s3/multipart_upload_error'
@@ -17,13 +19,13 @@ module Aws
     autoload :ObjectMultipartCopier, 'aws-sdk-s3/object_multipart_copier'
     autoload :PresignedPost, 'aws-sdk-s3/presigned_post'
     autoload :Presigner, 'aws-sdk-s3/presigner'
+    autoload :TransferManager, 'aws-sdk-s3/transfer_manager'
 
     # s3 express session auth
     autoload :ExpressCredentials, 'aws-sdk-s3/express_credentials'
     autoload :ExpressCredentialsProvider, 'aws-sdk-s3/express_credentials_provider'
 
     # s3 access grants auth
-
     autoload :AccessGrantsCredentials, 'aws-sdk-s3/access_grants_credentials'
     autoload :AccessGrantsCredentialsProvider, 'aws-sdk-s3/access_grants_credentials_provider'
   end

data/lib/aws-sdk-s3/default_executor.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Aws
+  module S3
+    # @api private
+    class DefaultExecutor
+      DEFAULT_MAX_THREADS = 10
+      RUNNING = :running
+      SHUTTING_DOWN = :shutting_down
+      SHUTDOWN = :shutdown
+
+      def initialize(options = {})
+        @max_threads = options[:max_threads] || DEFAULT_MAX_THREADS
+        @state = RUNNING
+        @queue = Queue.new
+        @pool = []
+        @mutex = Mutex.new
+      end
+
+      # Submits a task for execution.
+      # @param [Object] args Variable number of arguments to pass to the block
+      # @param [Proc] block The block to be executed
+      # @return [Boolean] Returns true if the task was submitted successfully
+      def post(*args, &block)
+        @mutex.synchronize do
+          raise 'Executor has been shutdown and is no longer accepting tasks' unless @state == RUNNING
+
+          @queue << [args, block]
+          ensure_worker_available
+        end
+        true
+      end
+
+      # Immediately terminates all worker threads and clears pending tasks.
+      # This is a forceful shutdown that doesn't wait for running tasks to complete.
+      #
+      # @return [Boolean] true when termination is complete
+      def kill
+        @mutex.synchronize do
+          @state = SHUTDOWN
+          @pool.each(&:kill)
+          @pool.clear
+          @queue.clear
+        end
+        true
+      end
+
+      # Gracefully shuts down the executor, optionally with a timeout.
+      # Stops accepting new tasks and waits for running tasks to complete.
+      #
+      # @param timeout [Numeric, nil] Maximum time in seconds to wait for shutdown.
+      #   If nil, waits indefinitely. If timeout expires, remaining threads are killed.
+      # @return [Boolean] true when shutdown is complete
+      def shutdown(timeout = nil)
+        @mutex.synchronize do
+          return true if @state == SHUTDOWN
+
+          @state = SHUTTING_DOWN
+          @pool.size.times { @queue << :shutdown }
+        end
+
+        if timeout
+          deadline = Time.now + timeout
+          @pool.each do |thread|
+            remaining = deadline - Time.now
+            break if remaining <= 0
+
+            thread.join([remaining, 0].max)
+          end
+          @pool.select(&:alive?).each(&:kill)
+        else
+          @pool.each(&:join)
+        end
+
+        @mutex.synchronize do
+          @pool.clear
+          @state = SHUTDOWN
+        end
+        true
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def ensure_worker_available
+        return unless @state == RUNNING
+
+        @pool.select!(&:alive?)
+        @pool << spawn_worker if @pool.size < @max_threads
+      end
+
+      def spawn_worker
+        Thread.new do
+          while (job = @queue.shift)
+            break if job == :shutdown
+
+            args, block = job
+            block.call(*args)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end