avalon-rails 0.0.2

data/vendor/assets/javascripts/avalon.modern.js

@@ -0,0 +1,4624 @@
+/*==================================================
+ Copyright (c) 2013-2015 司徒正美 and other contributors
+ http://www.cnblogs.com/rubylouvre/
+ https://github.com/RubyLouvre
+ http://weibo.com/jslouvre/
+ 
+ Released under the MIT license
+ avalon.modern.js 1.391 build in 2015.1.27 
+_____________________________
+ support IE6+ and other browsers
+ ==================================================*/
+(function(global, factory) {
+
+    if (typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object") {
+        // For CommonJS and CommonJS-like environments where a proper `window`
+        // is present, execute the factory and get avalon.
+        // For environments that do not have a `window` with a `document`
+        // (such as Node.js), expose a factory as module.exports.
+        // This accentuates the need for the creation of a real `window`.
+        // e.g. var avalon = require("avalon")(window);
+        module.exports = global.document ? factory(global, true) : function(w) {
+            if (!w.document) {
+                throw new Error("Avalon requires a window with a document")
+            }
+            return factory(w)
+        }
+    } else {
+        factory(global)
+    }
+
+// Pass this if window is not defined yet
+}(typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : this, function(window, noGlobal){
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                    全局变量及方法                                  *
+ **********************************************************************/
+var expose = Date.now()
+//http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7290086/javascript-use-strict-and-nicks-find-global-function
+var DOC = window.document
+var head = DOC.head //HEAD元素
+head.insertAdjacentHTML("afterBegin", '<avalon ms-skip><style id="avalonStyle">.avalonHide{ display: none!important }</style></avalon>')
+var ifGroup = head.firstChild
+
+function log() {
+    if (avalon.config.debug) {
+// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8785624/how-to-safely-wrap-console-log
+        console.log.apply(console, arguments)
+    }
+}
+
+var subscribers = "$" + expose
+var otherRequire = window.require
+var otherDefine = window.define
+var stopRepeatAssign = false
+var rword = /[^, ]+/g //切割字符串为一个个小块，以空格或豆号分开它们，结合replace实现字符串的forEach
+var rcomplexType = /^(?:object|array)$/
+var rsvg = /^\[object SVG\w*Element\]$/
+var rwindow = /^\[object (?:Window|DOMWindow|global)\]$/
+var oproto = Object.prototype
+var ohasOwn = oproto.hasOwnProperty
+var serialize = oproto.toString
+var ap = Array.prototype
+var aslice = ap.slice
+var Registry = {} //将函数曝光到此对象上，方便访问器收集依赖
+var W3C = window.dispatchEvent
+var root = DOC.documentElement
+var hyperspace = DOC.createDocumentFragment()
+var cinerator = DOC.createElement("div")
+var class2type = {}
+"Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Object Error".replace(rword, function(name) {
+    class2type["[object " + name + "]"] = name.toLowerCase()
+})
+
+
+function noop() {
+}
+
+
+function oneObject(array, val) {
+    if (typeof array === "string") {
+        array = array.match(rword) || []
+    }
+    var result = {},
+            value = val !== void 0 ? val : 1
+    for (var i = 0, n = array.length; i < n; i++) {
+        result[array[i]] = value
+    }
+    return result
+}
+
+function createCache(maxLength) {
+    var keys = []
+    function cache(key, value) {
+        if (keys.push(key) > maxLength) {
+            delete cache[keys.shift()]
+        }
+        return cache[key] = value;
+    }
+    return cache;
+}
+//生成UUID http://stackoverflow.com/questions/105034/how-to-create-a-guid-uuid-in-javascript
+var generateID = function(prefix) {
+    prefix = prefix || "avalon"
+    return (prefix + Math.random() + Math.random()).replace(/0\./g, "")
+}
+function IE() {
+    if (window.VBArray) {
+        var mode = document.documentMode
+        return mode ? mode : window.XMLHttpRequest ? 7 : 6
+    } else {
+        return 0
+    }
+}
+var IEVersion = IE()
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                 avalon的静态方法定义区                              *
+ **********************************************************************/
+avalon = function(el) { //创建jQuery式的无new 实例化结构
+    return new avalon.init(el)
+}
+
+avalon.init = function(el) {
+    this[0] = this.element = el
+}
+avalon.fn = avalon.prototype = avalon.init.prototype
+
+avalon.type = function(obj) { //取得目标的类型
+    if (obj == null) {
+        return String(obj)
+    }
+    // 早期的webkit内核浏览器实现了已废弃的ecma262v4标准，可以将正则字面量当作函数使用，因此typeof在判定正则时会返回function
+    return typeof obj === "object" || typeof obj === "function" ?
+            class2type[serialize.call(obj)] || "object" :
+            typeof obj
+}
+
+var isFunction = function(fn) {
+    return serialize.call(fn) == "[object Function]"
+}
+
+avalon.isFunction = isFunction
+
+avalon.isWindow = function(obj) {
+    return rwindow.test(serialize.call(obj))
+}
+
+/*判定是否是一个朴素的javascript对象（Object），不是DOM对象，不是BOM对象，不是自定义类的实例*/
+
+avalon.isPlainObject = function(obj) {
+    // 简单的 typeof obj === "object"检测，会致使用isPlainObject(window)在opera下通不过
+    return serialize.call(obj) === "[object Object]" && Object.getPrototypeOf(obj) === oproto
+}
+
+//与jQuery.extend方法，可用于浅拷贝，深拷贝
+avalon.mix = avalon.fn.mix = function() {
+    var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone,
+            target = arguments[0] || {},
+            i = 1,
+            length = arguments.length,
+            deep = false
+
+    // 如果第一个参数为布尔,判定是否深拷贝
+    if (typeof target === "boolean") {
+        deep = target
+        target = arguments[1] || {}
+        i++
+    }
+
+    //确保接受方为一个复杂的数据类型
+    if (typeof target !== "object" && !isFunction(target)) {
+        target = {}
+    }
+
+    //如果只有一个参数，那么新成员添加于mix所在的对象上
+    if (i === length) {
+        target = this
+        i--
+    }
+
+    for (; i < length; i++) {
+        //只处理非空参数
+        if ((options = arguments[i]) != null) {
+            for (name in options) {
+                src = target[name]
+                copy = options[name]
+                // 防止环引用
+                if (target === copy) {
+                    continue
+                }
+                if (deep && copy && (avalon.isPlainObject(copy) || (copyIsArray = Array.isArray(copy)))) {
+
+                    if (copyIsArray) {
+                        copyIsArray = false
+                        clone = src && Array.isArray(src) ? src : []
+
+                    } else {
+                        clone = src && avalon.isPlainObject(src) ? src : {}
+                    }
+
+                    target[name] = avalon.mix(deep, clone, copy)
+                } else if (copy !== void 0) {
+                    target[name] = copy
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return target
+}
+
+function _number(a, len) { //用于模拟slice, splice的效果
+    a = Math.floor(a) || 0
+    return a < 0 ? Math.max(len + a, 0) : Math.min(a, len);
+}
+avalon.mix({
+    rword: rword,
+    subscribers: subscribers,
+    version: 1.391,
+    ui: {},
+    log: log,
+    slice: function(nodes, start, end) {
+        return aslice.call(nodes, start, end)
+    },
+    noop: noop,
+    /*如果不用Error对象封装一下，str在控制台下可能会乱码*/
+    error: function(str, e) {
+        throw new (e || Error)(str)
+    },
+    /*将一个以空格或逗号隔开的字符串或数组,转换成一个键值都为1的对象*/
+    oneObject: oneObject,
+    /* avalon.range(10)
+     => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
+     avalon.range(1, 11)
+     => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
+     avalon.range(0, 30, 5)
+     => [0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25]
+     avalon.range(0, -10, -1)
+     => [0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, -9]
+     avalon.range(0)
+     => []*/
+    range: function(start, end, step) { // 用于生成整数数组
+        step || (step = 1)
+        if (end == null) {
+            end = start || 0
+            start = 0
+        }
+        var index = -1,
+                length = Math.max(0, Math.ceil((end - start) / step)),
+                result = Array(length)
+        while (++index < length) {
+            result[index] = start
+            start += step
+        }
+        return result
+    },
+    eventHooks: {},
+    /*绑定事件*/
+    bind: function(el, type, fn, phase) {
+        var hooks = avalon.eventHooks
+        var hook = hooks[type]
+        if (typeof hook === "object") {
+            type = hook.type
+            if (hook.deel) {
+                fn = hook.deel(el, fn)
+            }
+        }
+        el.addEventListener(type, fn, !!phase)
+        return fn
+    },
+    /*卸载事件*/
+    unbind: function(el, type, fn, phase) {
+        var hooks = avalon.eventHooks
+        var hook = hooks[type]
+        var callback = fn || noop
+        if (typeof hook === "object") {
+            type = hook.type
+        }
+        el.removeEventListener(type, callback, !!phase)
+    },
+    /*读写删除元素节点的样式*/
+    css: function(node, name, value) {
+        if (node instanceof avalon) {
+            node = node[0]
+        }
+        var prop = /[_-]/.test(name) ? camelize(name) : name
+        name = avalon.cssName(prop) || prop
+        if (value === void 0 || typeof value === "boolean") { //获取样式
+            var fn = cssHooks[prop + ":get"] || cssHooks["@:get"]
+            if (name === "background") {
+                name = "backgroundColor"
+            }
+            var val = fn(node, name)
+            return value === true ? parseFloat(val) || 0 : val
+        } else if (value === "") { //请除样式
+            node.style[name] = ""
+        } else { //设置样式
+            if (value == null || value !== value) {
+                return
+            }
+            if (isFinite(value) && !avalon.cssNumber[prop]) {
+                value += "px"
+            }
+            fn = cssHooks[prop + ":set"] || cssHooks["@:set"]
+            fn(node, name, value)
+        }
+    },
+    /*遍历数组与对象,回调的第一个参数为索引或键名,第二个或元素或键值*/
+    each: function(obj, fn) {
+        if (obj) { //排除null, undefined
+            var i = 0
+            if (isArrayLike(obj)) {
+                for (var n = obj.length; i < n; i++) {
+                    if (fn(i, obj[i]) === false)
+                        break
+                }
+            } else {
+                for (i in obj) {
+                    if (obj.hasOwnProperty(i) && fn(i, obj[i] === false)) {
+                        break
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    //收集元素的data-{{prefix}}-*属性，并转换为对象
+    getWidgetData: function(elem, prefix) {
+        var raw = avalon(elem).data()
+        var result = {}
+        for (var i in raw) {
+            if (i.indexOf(prefix) === 0) {
+                result[i.replace(prefix, "").replace(/\w/, function(a) {
+                    return a.toLowerCase()
+                })] = raw[i]
+            }
+        }
+        return result
+    },
+    Array: {
+        /*只有当前数组不存在此元素时只添加它*/
+        ensure: function(target, item) {
+            if (target.indexOf(item) === -1) {
+                return target.push(item)
+            }
+        },
+        /*移除数组中指定位置的元素，返回布尔表示成功与否*/
+        removeAt: function(target, index) {
+            return !!target.splice(index, 1).length
+        },
+        /*移除数组中第一个匹配传参的那个元素，返回布尔表示成功与否*/
+        remove: function(target, item) {
+            var index = target.indexOf(item)
+            if (~index)
+                return avalon.Array.removeAt(target, index)
+            return false
+        }
+    }
+})
+
+var bindingHandlers = avalon.bindingHandlers = {}
+var bindingExecutors = avalon.bindingExecutors = {}
+
+/*判定是否类数组，如节点集合，纯数组，arguments与拥有非负整数的length属性的纯JS对象*/
+function isArrayLike(obj) {
+    if (obj && typeof obj === "object") {
+        var n = obj.length,
+                str = serialize.call(obj)
+        if (/(Array|List|Collection|Map|Arguments)\]$/.test(str)) {
+            return true
+        } else if (str === "[object Object]" && n === (n >>> 0)) {
+            return true //由于ecma262v5能修改对象属性的enumerable，因此不能用propertyIsEnumerable来判定了
+        }
+    }
+    return false
+}
+/*视浏览器情况采用最快的异步回调(在avalon.ready里，还有一个分支，用于处理IE6-9)*/
+avalon.nextTick = window.setImmediate ? setImmediate.bind(window) : function(callback) {
+    setTimeout(callback, 0) //IE10-11 or W3C
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                           DOM 底层补丁                             *
+ **********************************************************************/
+if (!root.contains) { //safari5+是把contains方法放在Element.prototype上而不是Node.prototype
+    Node.prototype.contains = function(arg) {
+        return !!(this.compareDocumentPosition(arg) & 16)
+    }
+}
+avalon.contains = function(root, el) {
+    try {
+        while ((el = el.parentNode))
+            if (el === root)
+                return true;
+        return false
+    } catch (e) {
+        return false
+    }
+}
+if (window.SVGElement) {
+    var svgns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
+    var svg = DOC.createElementNS(svgns, "svg")
+    svg.innerHTML = '<circle cx="50" cy="50" r="40" fill="red" />'
+    if (!rsvg.test(svg.firstChild)) {// #409
+
+        function enumerateNode(node, targetNode) {
+            if (node && node.childNodes) {
+                var nodes = node.childNodes
+                for (var i = 0, el; el = nodes[i++]; ) {
+                    if (el.tagName) {
+                        var svg = DOC.createElementNS(svgns,
+                                el.tagName.toLowerCase())
+                        // copy attrs
+                        ap.forEach.call(el.attributes, function(attr) {
+                            svg.setAttribute(attr.name, attr.value)
+                        })
+                        // 递归处理子节点
+                        enumerateNode(el, svg)
+                        targetNode.appendChild(svg)
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Object.defineProperties(SVGElement.prototype, {
+            "outerHTML": {//IE9-11,firefox不支持SVG元素的innerHTML,outerHTML属性
+                enumerable: true,
+                configurable: true,
+                get: function() {
+                    return new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(this)
+                },
+                set: function(html) {
+                    var tagName = this.tagName.toLowerCase(),
+                            par = this.parentNode,
+                            frag = avalon.parseHTML(html)
+                    // 操作的svg，直接插入
+                    if (tagName === "svg") {
+                        par.insertBefore(frag, this)
+                        // svg节点的子节点类似
+                    } else {
+                        var newFrag = DOC.createDocumentFragment()
+                        enumerateNode(frag, newFrag)
+                        par.insertBefore(newFrag, this)
+                    }
+                    par.removeChild(this)
+                }
+            },
+            "innerHTML": {
+                enumerable: true,
+                configurable: true,
+                get: function() {
+                    var s = this.outerHTML
+                    var ropen = new RegExp("<" + this.nodeName + '\\b(?:(["\'])[^"]*?(\\1)|[^>])*>', "i")
+                    var rclose = new RegExp("<\/" + this.nodeName + ">$", "i")
+                    return  s.replace(ropen, "").replace(rclose, "")
+                },
+                set: function(html) {
+                    if (avalon.clearHTML) {
+                        avalon.clearHTML(this)
+                        var frag = avalon.parseHTML(html)
+                        enumerateNode(frag, this)
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        })
+    }
+}
+//========================= event binding ====================
+var eventHooks = avalon.eventHooks 
+//针对firefox, chrome修正mouseenter, mouseleave(chrome30+)
+if (!("onmouseenter" in root)) {
+    avalon.each({
+        mouseenter: "mouseover",
+        mouseleave: "mouseout"
+    }, function(origType, fixType) {
+        eventHooks[origType] = {
+            type: fixType,
+            deel: function(elem, fn) {
+                return function(e) {
+                    var t = e.relatedTarget
+                    if (!t || (t !== elem && !(elem.compareDocumentPosition(t) & 16))) {
+                        delete e.type
+                        e.type = origType
+                        return fn.call(elem, e)
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    })
+}
+//针对IE9+, w3c修正animationend
+avalon.each({
+    AnimationEvent: "animationend",
+    WebKitAnimationEvent: "webkitAnimationEnd"
+}, function(construct, fixType) {
+    if (window[construct] && !eventHooks.animationend) {
+        eventHooks.animationend = {
+            type: fixType
+        }
+    }
+})
+
+if (DOC.onmousewheel === void 0) {
+    /* IE6-11 chrome mousewheel wheelDetla 下 -120 上 120
+     firefox DOMMouseScroll detail 下3 上-3
+     firefox wheel detlaY 下3 上-3
+     IE9-11 wheel deltaY 下40 上-40
+     chrome wheel deltaY 下100 上-100 */
+    eventHooks.mousewheel = {
+        type: "wheel",
+        deel: function(elem, fn) {
+            return function(e) {
+                e.wheelDeltaY = e.wheelDelta = e.deltaY > 0 ? -120 : 120
+                e.wheelDeltaX = 0
+                Object.defineProperty(e, "type", {
+                    value: "mousewheel"
+                })
+                fn.call(elem, e)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                           配置系统                                 *
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+function kernel(settings) {
+    for (var p in settings) {
+        if (!ohasOwn.call(settings, p))
+            continue
+        var val = settings[p]
+        if (typeof kernel.plugins[p] === "function") {
+            kernel.plugins[p](val)
+        } else if (typeof kernel[p] === "object") {
+            avalon.mix(kernel[p], val)
+        } else {
+            kernel[p] = val
+        }
+    }
+    return this
+}
+var openTag, closeTag, rexpr, rexprg, rbind, rregexp = /[-.*+?^${}()|[\]\/\\]/g
+
+function escapeRegExp(target) {
+    //http://stevenlevithan.com/regex/xregexp/
+    //将字符串安全格式化为正则表达式的源码
+    return (target + "").replace(rregexp, "\\$&")
+}
+var innerRequire = noop
+var plugins = {
+    loader: function(builtin) {
+        window.define = builtin ? innerRequire.define : otherDefine
+        window.require = builtin ? innerRequire : otherRequire
+    },
+    interpolate: function(array) {
+        openTag = array[0]
+        closeTag = array[1]
+        if (openTag === closeTag) {
+            throw new SyntaxError("openTag!==closeTag")
+        } else if (array + "" === "<!--,-->") {
+            kernel.commentInterpolate = true
+        } else {
+            var test = openTag + "test" + closeTag
+            cinerator.innerHTML = test
+            if (cinerator.innerHTML !== test && cinerator.innerHTML.indexOf("&lt;") > -1) {
+                throw new SyntaxError("此定界符不合法")
+            }
+            cinerator.innerHTML = ""
+        }
+        var o = escapeRegExp(openTag),
+                c = escapeRegExp(closeTag)
+        rexpr = new RegExp(o + "(.*?)" + c)
+        rexprg = new RegExp(o + "(.*?)" + c, "g")
+        rbind = new RegExp(o + ".*?" + c + "|\\sms-")
+    }
+}
+
+kernel.debug = true
+kernel.plugins = plugins
+kernel.plugins['interpolate'](["{{", "}}"])
+kernel.paths = {}
+kernel.shim = {}
+kernel.maxRepeatSize = 100
+avalon.config = kernel
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                            事件总线                               *
+ **********************************************************************/
+var EventBus = {
+    $watch: function(type, callback) {
+        if (typeof callback === "function") {
+            var callbacks = this.$events[type]
+            if (callbacks) {
+                callbacks.push(callback)
+            } else {
+                this.$events[type] = [callback]
+            }
+        } else { //重新开始监听此VM的第一重简单属性的变动
+            this.$events = this.$watch.backup
+        }
+        return this
+    },
+    $unwatch: function(type, callback) {
+        var n = arguments.length
+        if (n === 0) { //让此VM的所有$watch回调无效化
+            this.$watch.backup = this.$events
+            this.$events = {}
+        } else if (n === 1) {
+            this.$events[type] = []
+        } else {
+            var callbacks = this.$events[type] || []
+            var i = callbacks.length
+            while (~--i < 0) {
+                if (callbacks[i] === callback) {
+                    return callbacks.splice(i, 1)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return this
+    },
+    $fire: function(type) {
+        var special
+        if (/^(\w+)!(\S+)$/.test(type)) {
+            special = RegExp.$1
+            type = RegExp.$2
+        }
+        var events = this.$events
+        var args = aslice.call(arguments, 1)
+        var detail = [type].concat(args)
+        if (special === "all") {
+            for (var i in avalon.vmodels) {
+                var v = avalon.vmodels[i]
+                if (v !== this) {
+                    v.$fire.apply(v, detail)
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (special === "up" || special === "down") {
+            var elements = events.expr ? findNodes(events.expr) : []
+            if (elements.length === 0)
+                return
+            for (var i in avalon.vmodels) {
+                var v = avalon.vmodels[i]
+                if (v !== this) {
+                    if (v.$events.expr) {
+                        var eventNodes = findNodes(v.$events.expr)
+                        if (eventNodes.length === 0) {
+                            continue
+                        }
+                        //循环两个vmodel中的节点，查找匹配（向上匹配或者向下匹配）的节点并设置标识
+                        Array.prototype.forEach.call(eventNodes, function(node) {
+                            Array.prototype.forEach.call(elements, function(element) {
+                                var ok = special === "down" ? element.contains(node) : //向下捕获
+                                        node.contains(element) //向上冒泡
+
+                                if (ok) {
+                                    node._avalon = v //符合条件的加一个标识
+                                }
+                            });
+                        })
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            var nodes = DOC.getElementsByTagName("*") //实现节点排序
+            var alls = []
+            Array.prototype.forEach.call(nodes, function(el) {
+                if (el._avalon) {
+                    alls.push(el._avalon)
+                    el._avalon = ""
+                    el.removeAttribute("_avalon")
+                }
+            })
+            if (special === "up") {
+                alls.reverse()
+            }
+            for (var i = 0, el; el = alls[i++]; ) {
+                if (el.$fire.apply(el, detail) === false) {
+                    break
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            var callbacks = events[type] || []
+            var all = events.$all || []
+            for (var i = 0, callback; callback = callbacks[i++]; ) {
+                if (isFunction(callback))
+                    callback.apply(this, args)
+            }
+            for (var i = 0, callback; callback = all[i++]; ) {
+                if (isFunction(callback))
+                    callback.apply(this, arguments)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+var ravalon = /(\w+)\[(avalonctrl)="(\S+)"\]/
+var findNodes = function(str) {
+    return DOC.querySelectorAll(str)
+} 
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                           modelFactory                             *
+ **********************************************************************/
+//avalon最核心的方法的两个方法之一（另一个是avalon.scan），返回一个ViewModel(VM)
+var VMODELS = avalon.vmodels = {} //所有vmodel都储存在这里
+avalon.define = function(id, factory) {
+    var $id = id.$id || id
+    if (!$id) {
+        log("warning: vm必须指定$id")
+    }
+    if (VMODELS[$id]) {
+        log("warning: " + $id + " 已经存在于avalon.vmodels中")
+    }
+    if (typeof id === "object") {
+        var model = modelFactory(id)
+    } else {
+        var scope = {
+            $watch: noop
+        }
+        factory(scope) //得到所有定义
+        model = modelFactory(scope) //偷天换日，将scope换为model
+        stopRepeatAssign = true
+        factory(model)
+        stopRepeatAssign = false
+    }
+    model.$id = $id
+    return VMODELS[$id] = model
+}
+
+//一些不需要被监听的属性
+var $$skipArray = String("$id,$watch,$unwatch,$fire,$events,$model,$skipArray").match(rword)
+
+function isObservable(name, value, $skipArray) {
+    if (isFunction(value) || value && value.nodeType) {
+        return false
+    }
+    if ($skipArray.indexOf(name) !== -1) {
+        return false
+    }
+    if ($$skipArray.indexOf(name) !== -1) {
+        return false
+    }
+    var $special = $skipArray.$special
+    if (name && name.charAt(0) === "$" && !$special[name]) {
+        return false
+    }
+    return true
+}
+//ms-with,ms-each, ms-repeat绑定生成的代理对象储存池
+var midway = {}
+function getNewValue(accessor, name, value, $vmodel) {
+    switch (accessor.type) {
+        case 0://计算属性
+            var getter = accessor.get
+            var setter = accessor.set
+            if (isFunction(setter)) {
+                var $events = $vmodel.$events
+                var lock = $events[name]
+                $events[name] = [] //清空回调，防止内部冒泡而触发多次$fire
+                setter.call($vmodel, value)
+                $events[name] = lock
+            }
+            return  getter.call($vmodel) //同步$model
+        case 1://监控属性
+            return value
+        case 2://对象属性（包括数组与哈希）
+            if (value !== $vmodel.$model[name]) {
+                var svmodel = accessor.svmodel = objectFactory($vmodel, name, value, accessor.valueType)
+                value = svmodel.$model //同步$model
+                var fn = midway[svmodel.$id]
+                fn && fn() //同步视图
+            }
+            return value
+    }
+}
+
+var defineProperty = Object.defineProperty
+var canHideOwn = true
+//如果浏览器不支持ecma262v5的Object.defineProperties或者存在BUG，比如IE8
+//标准浏览器使用__defineGetter__, __defineSetter__实现
+try {
+    defineProperty({}, "_", {
+        value: "x"
+    })
+    var defineProperties = Object.defineProperties
+} catch (e) {
+    canHideOwn = false
+}
+function modelFactory(source, $special, $model) {
+    if (Array.isArray(source)) {
+        var arr = source.concat()
+        source.length = 0
+        var collection = Collection(source)
+        collection.pushArray(arr)
+        return collection
+    }
+    if (typeof source.nodeType === "number") {
+        return source
+    }
+    if (source.$id && source.$events) { //fix IE6-8 createWithProxy $val: val引发的BUG
+        return source
+    }
+    if (!Array.isArray(source.$skipArray)) {
+        source.$skipArray = []
+    }
+    source.$skipArray.$special = $special || {} //强制要监听的属性
+    var $vmodel = {} //要返回的对象, 它在IE6-8下可能被偷龙转凤
+    $model = $model || {} //vmodels.$model属性
+    var $events = {} //vmodel.$events属性
+    var watchedProperties = {} //监控属性
+    var initCallbacks = [] //初始化才执行的函数
+    for (var i in source) {
+        (function(name, val) {
+            $model[name] = val
+            if (!isObservable(name, val, source.$skipArray)) {
+                return //过滤所有非监控属性
+            }
+            //总共产生三种accessor
+            $events[name] = []
+            var valueType = avalon.type(val)
+            var accessor = function(newValue) {
+                var name = accessor._name
+                var $vmodel = this
+                var $model = $vmodel.$model
+                var oldValue = $model[name]
+                var $events = $vmodel.$events
+
+                if (arguments.length) {
+                    if (stopRepeatAssign) {
+                        return
+                    }
+                    //计算属性与对象属性需要重新计算newValue
+                    if (accessor.type !== 1) {
+                        newValue = getNewValue(accessor, name, newValue, $vmodel)
+                        if (!accessor.type)
+                            return
+                    }
+                    if (!isEqual(oldValue, newValue)) {
+                        $model[name] = newValue
+                        if ($events.$digest) {
+                            if (!accessor.pedding) {
+                                accessor.pedding = true
+                                setTimeout(function() {
+                                    notifySubscribers($events[name]) //同步视图
+                                    safeFire($vmodel, name, $model[name], oldValue) //触发$watch回调
+                                    accessor.pedding = false
+                                })
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            notifySubscribers($events[name]) //同步视图
+                            safeFire($vmodel, name, newValue, oldValue) //触发$watch回调
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (accessor.type === 0) { //type 0 计算属性 1 监控属性 2 对象属性
+                        //计算属性不需要收集视图刷新函数,都是由其他监控属性代劳
+                        var newValue = accessor.get.call($vmodel)
+                        if (oldValue !== newValue) {
+                            $model[name] = newValue
+                            //这里不用同步视图
+                            if ($events.$digest) {
+                                if (!accessor.pedding) {
+                                    accessor.pedding = true
+                                    setTimeout(function() {
+                                        safeFire($vmodel, name, $model[name], oldValue) //触发$watch回调
+                                        accessor.pedding = false
+                                    })
+                                }
+                            } else {
+                                safeFire($vmodel, name, newValue, oldValue) //触发$watch回调
+                            }
+                        }
+                        return newValue
+                    } else {
+                        collectSubscribers($events[name]) //收集视图函数
+                        return accessor.svmodel || oldValue
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            //总共产生三种accessor
+            if (valueType === "object" && isFunction(val.get) && Object.keys(val).length <= 2) {
+                //第1种为计算属性， 因变量，通过其他监控属性触发其改变
+                accessor.set = val.set
+                accessor.get = val.get
+                accessor.type = 0
+                initCallbacks.push(function() {
+                    var data = {
+                        evaluator: function() {
+                            data.type = new Date - 0
+                            data.element = null
+                            $model[name] = accessor.get.call($vmodel)
+                        },
+                        element: head,
+                        type: new Date - 0,
+                        handler: noop,
+                        args: []
+                    }
+                    Registry[expose] = data
+                    accessor.call($vmodel)
+                    delete Registry[expose]
+                })
+            } else if (rcomplexType.test(valueType)) {
+                //第2种为对象属性，产生子VM与监控数组
+                accessor.type = 2
+                accessor.valueType = valueType
+                initCallbacks.push(function() {
+                    var svmodel = modelFactory(val, 0, $model[name])
+                    accessor.svmodel = svmodel
+                    svmodel.$events[subscribers] = $events[name]
+                })
+            } else {
+                accessor.type = 1
+                //第3种为监控属性，对应简单的数据类型，自变量
+            }
+            accessor._name = name
+            watchedProperties[name] = accessor
+        })(i, source[i])
+    }
+
+    $$skipArray.forEach(function(name) {
+        delete source[name]
+        delete $model[name] //这些特殊属性不应该在$model中出现
+    })
+
+    $vmodel = defineProperties($vmodel, descriptorFactory(watchedProperties), source) //生成一个空的ViewModel
+    for (var name in source) {
+        if (!watchedProperties[name]) {
+            $vmodel[name] = source[name]
+        }
+    }
+    //添加$id, $model, $events, $watch, $unwatch, $fire
+    $vmodel.$id = generateID()
+    $vmodel.$model = $model
+    $vmodel.$events = $events
+    for (var i in EventBus) {
+        var fn = EventBus[i]
+        if (!W3C) { //在IE6-8下，VB对象的方法里的this并不指向自身，需要用bind处理一下
+            fn = fn.bind($vmodel)
+        }
+        $vmodel[i] = fn
+    }
+
+    if (canHideOwn) {
+        Object.defineProperty($vmodel, "hasOwnProperty", {
+            value: function(name) {
+                return name in this.$model
+            },
+            writable: false,
+            enumerable: false,
+            configurable: true
+        })
+
+    } else {
+        $vmodel.hasOwnProperty = function(name) {
+            return name in $vmodel.$model
+        }
+    }
+    initCallbacks.forEach(function(cb) { //收集依赖
+        cb()
+    })
+    return $vmodel
+}
+
+//比较两个值是否相等
+var isEqual = Object.is || function(v1, v2) {
+    if (v1 === 0 && v2 === 0) {
+        return 1 / v1 === 1 / v2
+    } else if (v1 !== v1) {
+        return v2 !== v2
+    } else {
+        return v1 === v2
+    }
+}
+
+function safeFire(a, b, c, d) {
+    if (a.$events) {
+        EventBus.$fire.call(a, b, c, d)
+    }
+}
+
+var descriptorFactory = W3C ? function(obj) {
+    var descriptors = {}
+    for (var i in obj) {
+        descriptors[i] = {
+            get: obj[i],
+            set: obj[i],
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true
+        }
+    }
+    return descriptors
+} : function(a) {
+    return a
+}
+
+
+
+//应用于第2种accessor
+function objectFactory(parent, name, value, valueType) {
+    //a为原来的VM， b为新数组或新对象
+    var son = parent[name]
+    if (valueType === "array") {
+        if (!Array.isArray(value) || son === value) {
+            return son //fix https://github.com/RubyLouvre/avalon/issues/261
+        }
+        son._.$unwatch()
+        son.clear()
+        son._.$watch()
+        son.pushArray(value.concat())
+        return son
+    } else {
+        var iterators = parent.$events[name]
+        var pool = son.$events.$withProxyPool
+        if (pool) {
+            recycleProxies(pool, "with")
+            son.$events.$withProxyPool = null
+        }
+        var ret = modelFactory(value)
+        ret.$events[subscribers] = iterators
+        midway[ret.$id] = function(data) {
+            while (data = iterators.shift()) {
+                (function(el) {
+                    avalon.nextTick(function() {
+                        if (el.type) { //重新绑定
+                            el.rollback && el.rollback() //还原 ms-with ms-on
+                            bindingHandlers[el.type](el, el.vmodels)
+                        }
+                    })
+                })(data)
+            }
+            delete midway[ret.$id]
+        }
+        return ret
+    }
+}
+/*********************************************************************
+ *          监控数组（与ms-each, ms-repeat配合使用）                     *
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+function Collection(model) {
+    var array = []
+    array.$id = generateID()
+    array.$model = model //数据模型
+    array.$events = {}
+    array.$events[subscribers] = []
+    array._ = modelFactory({
+        length: model.length
+    })
+    array._.$watch("length", function(a, b) {
+        array.$fire("length", a, b)
+    })
+    for (var i in EventBus) {
+        array[i] = EventBus[i]
+    }
+    avalon.mix(array, CollectionPrototype)
+    return array
+}
+
+function mutateArray(method, pos, n, index, method2, pos2, n2) {
+    var oldLen = this.length, loop = 2
+    while (--loop) {
+        switch (method) {
+            case "add":
+                var array = this.$model.slice(pos, pos + n).map(function(el) {
+                    if (rcomplexType.test(avalon.type(el))) {
+                        return el.$id ? el : modelFactory(el, 0, el)
+                    } else {
+                        return el
+                    }
+                })
+                _splice.apply(this, [pos, 0].concat(array))
+                this._fire("add", pos, n)
+                break
+            case "del":
+                var ret = this._splice(pos, n)
+                this._fire("del", pos, n)
+                break
+        }
+        if (method2) {
+            method = method2
+            pos = pos2
+            n = n2
+            loop = 2
+            method2 = 0
+        }
+    }
+    this._fire("index", index)
+    if (this.length !== oldLen) {
+        this._.length = this.length
+    }
+    return ret
+}
+
+var _splice = ap.splice
+var CollectionPrototype = {
+    _splice: _splice,
+    _fire: function(method, a, b) {
+        notifySubscribers(this.$events[subscribers], method, a, b)
+    },
+    size: function() { //取得数组长度，这个函数可以同步视图，length不能
+        return this._.length
+    },
+    pushArray: function(array) {
+        var m = array.length, n = this.length
+        if (m) {
+            ap.push.apply(this.$model, array)
+            mutateArray.call(this, "add", n, m, n)
+        }
+        return  m + n
+    },
+    push: function() {
+        //http://jsperf.com/closure-with-arguments
+        var array = []
+        var i, n = arguments.length
+        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            array[i] = arguments[i]
+        }
+        return this.pushArray(arguments)
+    },
+    unshift: function() {
+        var m = arguments.length, n = this.length
+        if (m) {
+            ap.unshift.apply(this.$model, arguments)
+            mutateArray.call(this, "add", 0, m, 0)
+        }
+        return  m + n //IE67的unshift不会返回长度
+    },
+    shift: function() {
+        if (this.length) {
+            var el = this.$model.shift()
+            mutateArray.call(this, "del", 0, 1, 0)
+            return el //返回被移除的元素
+        }
+    },
+    pop: function() {
+        var m = this.length
+        if (m) {
+            var el = this.$model.pop()
+            mutateArray.call(this, "del", m - 1, 1, Math.max(0, m - 2))
+            return el //返回被移除的元素
+        }
+    },
+    splice: function(start) {
+        var m = arguments.length, args = [], change
+        var removed = _splice.apply(this.$model, arguments)
+        if (removed.length) { //如果用户删掉了元素
+            args.push("del", start, removed.length, 0)
+            change = true
+        }
+        if (m > 2) {  //如果用户添加了元素
+            if (change) {
+                args.splice(3, 1, 0, "add", start, m - 2)
+            } else {
+                args.push("add", start, m - 2, 0)
+            }
+            change = true
+        }
+        if (change) { //返回被移除的元素
+            return mutateArray.apply(this, args)
+        } else {
+            return []
+        }
+    },
+    contains: function(el) { //判定是否包含
+        return this.indexOf(el) !== -1
+    },
+    remove: function(el) { //移除第一个等于给定值的元素
+        return this.removeAt(this.indexOf(el))
+    },
+    removeAt: function(index) { //移除指定索引上的元素
+        if (index >= 0) {
+            this.$model.splice(index, 1)
+            return mutateArray.call(this, "del", index, 1, 0)
+        }
+        return  []
+    },
+    clear: function() {
+        this.$model.length = this.length = this._.length = 0 //清空数组
+        this._fire("clear", 0)
+        return this
+    },
+    removeAll: function(all) { //移除N个元素
+        if (Array.isArray(all)) {
+            all.forEach(function(el) {
+                this.remove(el)
+            }, this)
+        } else if (typeof all === "function") {
+            for (var i = this.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                var el = this[i]
+                if (all(el, i)) {
+                    this.removeAt(i)
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            this.clear()
+        }
+    },
+    ensure: function(el) {
+        if (!this.contains(el)) { //只有不存在才push
+            this.push(el)
+        }
+        return this
+    },
+    set: function(index, val) {
+        if (index >= 0) {
+            var valueType = avalon.type(val)
+            if (val && val.$model) {
+                val = val.$model
+            }
+            var target = this[index]
+            if (valueType === "object") {
+                for (var i in val) {
+                    if (target.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
+                        target[i] = val[i]
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if (valueType === "array") {
+                target.clear().push.apply(target, val)
+            } else if (target !== val) {
+                this[index] = val
+                this.$model[index] = val
+                this._fire("set", index, val)
+            }
+        }
+        return this
+    }
+}
+
+function sortByIndex(array, indexes) {
+    var map = {};
+    for (var i = 0, n = indexes.length; i < n; i++) {
+        map[i] = array[i] // preserve
+        var j = indexes[i]
+        if (j in map) {
+            array[i] = map[j]
+            delete map[j]
+        } else {
+            array[i] = array[j]
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+"sort,reverse".replace(rword, function(method) {
+    CollectionPrototype[method] = function() {
+        var newArray = this.$model//这是要排序的新数组
+        var oldArray = newArray.concat() //保持原来状态的旧数组
+        var mask = Math.random()
+        var indexes = []
+        var hasSort
+        ap[method].apply(newArray, arguments) //排序
+        for (var i = 0, n = oldArray.length; i < n; i++) {
+            var neo = newArray[i]
+            var old = oldArray[i]
+            if (isEqual(neo, old)) {
+                indexes.push(i)
+            } else {
+                var index = oldArray.indexOf(neo)
+                indexes.push(index)//得到新数组的每个元素在旧数组对应的位置
+                oldArray[index] = mask    //屏蔽已经找过的元素
+                hasSort = true
+            }
+        }
+        if (hasSort) {
+            sortByIndex(this, indexes)
+            this._fire("move", indexes)
+            this._fire("index", 0)
+        }
+        return this
+    }
+})
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                           依赖调度系统                             *
+ **********************************************************************/
+var ronduplex = /^(duplex|on)$/
+
+function registerSubscriber(data) {
+    Registry[expose] = data //暴光此函数,方便collectSubscribers收集
+    avalon.openComputedCollect = true
+    var fn = data.evaluator
+    if (fn) { //如果是求值函数
+        try {
+            var c = ronduplex.test(data.type) ? data : fn.apply(0, data.args)
+            data.handler(c, data.element, data)
+        } catch (e) {
+           //log("warning:exception throwed in [registerSubscriber] " + e)
+            delete data.evaluator
+            var node = data.element
+            if (node.nodeType === 3) {
+                var parent = node.parentNode
+                if (kernel.commentInterpolate) {
+                    parent.replaceChild(DOC.createComment(data.value), node)
+                } else {
+                    node.data = openTag + data.value + closeTag
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    avalon.openComputedCollect = false
+    delete Registry[expose]
+}
+
+function collectSubscribers(list) { //收集依赖于这个访问器的订阅者
+    var data = Registry[expose]
+    if (list && data && avalon.Array.ensure(list, data) && data.element) { //只有数组不存在此元素才push进去
+        addSubscribers(data, list)
+    }
+}
+
+
+function addSubscribers(data, list) {
+    data.$uuid = data.$uuid || generateID()
+    list.$uuid = list.$uuid || generateID()
+    var obj = {
+        data: data,
+        list: list,
+        $$uuid:  data.$uuid + list.$uuid
+    }
+    if (!$$subscribers[obj.$$uuid]) {
+        $$subscribers[obj.$$uuid] = 1
+        $$subscribers.push(obj)
+    }
+}
+
+function disposeData(data) {
+    data.element = null
+    data.rollback && data.rollback()
+    for (var key in data) {
+        data[key] = null
+    }
+}
+
+function isRemove(el) {
+    try {//IE下，如果文本节点脱离DOM树，访问parentNode会报错
+        if (!el.parentNode) {
+            return true
+        }
+    } catch (e) {
+        return true
+    }
+    return el.msRetain ? 0 : (el.nodeType === 1 ? typeof el.sourceIndex === "number" ?
+            el.sourceIndex === 0 : !root.contains(el) : !avalon.contains(root, el))
+}
+var $$subscribers = avalon.$$subscribers = []
+var beginTime = new Date()
+var oldInfo = {}
+function removeSubscribers() {
+    var i = $$subscribers.length
+    var n = i
+    var k = 0
+    var obj
+    var types = []
+    var newInfo = {}
+    var needTest = {}
+    while (obj = $$subscribers[--i]) {
+        var data = obj.data
+        var type = data.type
+        if (newInfo[type]) {
+            newInfo[type]++
+        } else {
+            newInfo[type] = 1
+            types.push(type)
+        }
+    }
+    var diff = false
+    types.forEach(function(type) {
+        if (oldInfo[type] !== newInfo[type]) {
+            needTest[type] = 1
+            diff = true
+        }
+    })
+    i = n
+    //avalon.log("需要检测的个数 " + i)
+    if (diff) {
+        //avalon.log("有需要移除的元素")
+        while (obj = $$subscribers[--i]) {
+            var data = obj.data
+            if (data.element === void 0)
+                continue
+            if (needTest[data.type] && isRemove(data.element)) { //如果它没有在DOM树
+                k++
+                $$subscribers.splice(i, 1)
+                delete $$subscribers[obj.$$uuid]
+                avalon.Array.remove(obj.list, data)
+                //log("debug: remove " + data.type)
+                disposeData(data)
+                obj.data = obj.list = null
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    oldInfo = newInfo
+   // avalon.log("已经移除的个数 " + k)
+    beginTime = new Date()
+}
+
+function notifySubscribers(list) { //通知依赖于这个访问器的订阅者更新自身
+    if (list && list.length) {
+        if (new Date() - beginTime > 444 && typeof list[0] === "object") {
+            removeSubscribers()
+        }
+        var args = aslice.call(arguments, 1)
+        for (var i = list.length, fn; fn = list[--i]; ) {
+            var el = fn.element
+            if (el && el.parentNode) {
+                if (fn.$repeat) {
+                    fn.handler.apply(fn, args) //处理监控数组的方法
+                } else if (fn.type !== "on") { //事件绑定只能由用户触发,不能由程序触发
+                    var fun = fn.evaluator || noop
+                    fn.handler(fun.apply(0, fn.args || []), el, fn)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *              HTML处理(parseHTML, innerHTML, clearHTML)                 *
+ **************************************************************************/
+//parseHTML的辅助变量
+var tagHooks = new function() {
+    avalon.mix(this, {
+        option: DOC.createElement("select"),
+        thead: DOC.createElement("table"),
+        td: DOC.createElement("tr"),
+        area: DOC.createElement("map"),
+        tr: DOC.createElement("tbody"),
+        col: DOC.createElement("colgroup"),
+        legend: DOC.createElement("fieldset"),
+        _default: DOC.createElement("div"),
+        "g": DOC.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "svg")
+    })
+    this.optgroup = this.option
+    this.tbody = this.tfoot = this.colgroup = this.caption = this.thead
+    this.th = this.td
+}
+
+String("circle,defs,ellipse,image,line,path,polygon,polyline,rect,symbol,text,use").replace(rword, function(tag) {
+    tagHooks[tag] = tagHooks.g //处理SVG
+})
+var rtagName = /<([\w:]+)/
+var rxhtml = /<(?!area|br|col|embed|hr|img|input|link|meta|param)(([\w:]+)[^>]*)\/>/ig
+var scriptTypes = oneObject(["", "text/javascript", "text/ecmascript", "application/ecmascript", "application/javascript"])
+var script = DOC.createElement("script")
+
+avalon.parseHTML = function(html) {
+    if (typeof html !== "string" ) {
+        return DOC.createDocumentFragment()
+    }
+    html = html.replace(rxhtml, "<$1></$2>").trim()
+    var tag = (rtagName.exec(html) || ["", ""])[1].toLowerCase(),
+            //取得其标签名
+            wrapper = tagHooks[tag] || tagHooks._default,
+            fragment = hyperspace.cloneNode(false),
+            firstChild
+    wrapper.innerHTML = html
+    var els = wrapper.getElementsByTagName("script")
+    if (els.length) { //使用innerHTML生成的script节点不会发出请求与执行text属性
+        for (var i = 0, el; el = els[i++]; ) {
+            if (scriptTypes[el.type]) {
+                var neo = script.cloneNode(false) //FF不能省略参数
+                ap.forEach.call(el.attributes, function(attr) {
+                    neo.setAttribute(attr.name, attr.value)
+                })
+                neo.text = el.text
+                el.parentNode.replaceChild(neo, el)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    while (firstChild = wrapper.firstChild) { // 将wrapper上的节点转移到文档碎片上！
+        fragment.appendChild(firstChild)
+    }
+    return fragment
+}
+
+avalon.innerHTML = function(node, html) {
+    var a = this.parseHTML(html)
+    this.clearHTML(node).appendChild(a)
+}
+
+avalon.clearHTML = function(node) {
+    node.textContent = ""
+    while (node.firstChild) {
+        node.removeChild(node.firstChild)
+    }
+    return node
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                           扫描系统                                 *
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+avalon.scan = function(elem, vmodel, group) {
+    elem = elem || root
+    var vmodels = vmodel ? [].concat(vmodel) : []
+    scanTag(elem, vmodels)
+}
+
+//http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/syntax.html#void-elements
+var stopScan = oneObject("area,base,basefont,br,col,command,embed,hr,img,input,link,meta,param,source,track,wbr,noscript,script,style,textarea".toUpperCase())
+
+function checkScan(elem, callback, innerHTML) {
+    var id = setTimeout(function() {
+        var currHTML = elem.innerHTML
+        clearTimeout(id)
+        if (currHTML === innerHTML) {
+            callback()
+        } else {
+            checkScan(elem, callback, currHTML)
+        }
+    })
+}
+
+
+function createSignalTower(elem, vmodel) {
+    var id = elem.getAttribute("avalonctrl") || vmodel.$id
+    elem.setAttribute("avalonctrl", id)
+    vmodel.$events.expr = elem.tagName + '[avalonctrl="' + id + '"]'
+}
+
+var getBindingCallback = function(elem, name, vmodels) {
+    var callback = elem.getAttribute(name)
+    if (callback) {
+        for (var i = 0, vm; vm = vmodels[i++]; ) {
+            if (vm.hasOwnProperty(callback) && typeof vm[callback] === "function") {
+                return vm[callback]
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+function executeBindings(bindings, vmodels) {
+    for (var i = 0, data; data = bindings[i++]; ) {
+        data.vmodels = vmodels
+        bindingHandlers[data.type](data, vmodels)
+        if (data.evaluator && data.element && data.element.nodeType === 1) { //移除数据绑定，防止被二次解析
+            //chrome使用removeAttributeNode移除不存在的特性节点时会报错 https://github.com/RubyLouvre/avalon/issues/99
+            data.element.removeAttribute(data.name)
+        }
+    }
+    bindings.length = 0
+}
+
+//https://github.com/RubyLouvre/avalon/issues/636
+var mergeTextNodes = IEVersion && window.MutationObserver ? function (elem) {
+    var node = elem.firstChild, text
+    while (node) {
+        var aaa = node.nextSibling
+        if (node.nodeType === 3) {
+            if (text) {
+                text.nodeValue += node.nodeValue
+                elem.removeChild(node)
+            } else {
+                text = node
+            }
+        } else {
+            text = null
+        }
+        node = aaa
+    }
+} : 0
+
+var rmsAttr = /ms-(\w+)-?(.*)/
+var priorityMap = {
+    "if": 10,
+    "repeat": 90,
+    "data": 100,
+    "widget": 110,
+    "each": 1400,
+    "with": 1500,
+    "duplex": 2000,
+    "on": 3000
+}
+
+var events = oneObject("animationend,blur,change,input,click,dblclick,focus,keydown,keypress,keyup,mousedown,mouseenter,mouseleave,mousemove,mouseout,mouseover,mouseup,scan,scroll,submit")
+var obsoleteAttrs = oneObject("value,title,alt,checked,selected,disabled,readonly,enabled")
+function bindingSorter(a, b) {
+    return a.priority - b.priority
+}
+
+function scanTag(elem, vmodels, node) {
+    //扫描顺序  ms-skip(0) --> ms-important(1) --> ms-controller(2) --> ms-if(10) --> ms-repeat(100) 
+    //--> ms-if-loop(110) --> ms-attr(970) ...--> ms-each(1400)-->ms-with(1500)--〉ms-duplex(2000)垫后        
+    var a = elem.getAttribute("ms-skip")
+    var b = elem.getAttributeNode("ms-important")
+    var c = elem.getAttributeNode("ms-controller")
+    if (typeof a === "string") {
+        return
+    } else if (node = b || c) {
+        var newVmodel = avalon.vmodels[node.value]
+        if (!newVmodel) {
+            return
+        }
+        //ms-important不包含父VM，ms-controller相反
+        vmodels = node === b ? [newVmodel] : [newVmodel].concat(vmodels)
+        elem.removeAttribute(node.name) //removeAttributeNode不会刷新[ms-controller]样式规则
+        elem.classList.remove(node.name)
+        createSignalTower(elem, newVmodel)
+    }
+    scanAttr(elem, vmodels) //扫描特性节点
+}
+function scanNodeList(parent, vmodels) {
+    var node = parent.firstChild
+    while (node) {
+        var nextNode = node.nextSibling
+        scanNode(node, node.nodeType, vmodels)
+        node = nextNode
+    }
+}
+
+function scanNodeArray(nodes, vmodels) {
+    for (var i = 0, node; node = nodes[i++]; ) {
+        scanNode(node, node.nodeType, vmodels)
+    }
+}
+function scanNode(node, nodeType, vmodels) {
+    if (nodeType === 1) {
+        scanTag(node, vmodels) //扫描元素节点
+    } else if (nodeType === 3 && rexpr.test(node.data)){
+        scanText(node, vmodels) //扫描文本节点
+    } else if (kernel.commentInterpolate && nodeType === 8 && !rexpr.test(node.nodeValue)) {
+        scanText(node, vmodels) //扫描注释节点
+    }
+}
+function scanAttr(elem, vmodels) {
+    //防止setAttribute, removeAttribute时 attributes自动被同步,导致for循环出错
+    var attributes = elem.hasAttributes() ? avalon.slice(elem.attributes) : []
+    var bindings = [],
+            msData = {},
+            match
+    for (var i = 0, attr; attr = attributes[i++]; ) {
+        if (attr.specified) {
+            if (match = attr.name.match(rmsAttr)) {
+                //如果是以指定前缀命名的
+                var type = match[1]
+                var param = match[2] || ""
+                var value = attr.value
+                var name = attr.name
+                msData[name] = value
+                if (events[type]) {
+                    param = type
+                    type = "on"
+                } else if (obsoleteAttrs[type]) {
+                    log("ms-" + type + "已经被废弃,请使用ms-attr-*代替")
+                    if (type === "enabled") {//吃掉ms-enabled绑定,用ms-disabled代替
+                        type = "disabled"
+                        value = "!(" + value + ")"
+                    }
+                    param = type
+                    type = "attr"
+                    elem.removeAttribute(name)
+                    name = "ms-attr-" + param
+                    elem.setAttribute(name, value)
+                    match = [name]
+                    msData[name] = value
+                }
+                if (typeof bindingHandlers[type] === "function") {
+                    var binding = {
+                        type: type,
+                        param: param,
+                        element: elem,
+                        name: match[0],
+                        value: value,
+                        priority: type in priorityMap ? priorityMap[type] : type.charCodeAt(0) * 10 + (Number(param) || 0)
+                    }
+                    if (type === "html" || type === "text") {
+                        var token = getToken(value)
+                        avalon.mix(binding, token)
+                        binding.filters = binding.filters.replace(rhasHtml, function() {
+                            binding.type = "html"
+                            binding.group = 1
+                            return ""
+                        })
+                    }
+                    if (name === "ms-if-loop") {
+                        binding.priority += 100
+                    }
+                    if (vmodels.length) {
+                        bindings.push(binding)
+                        if (type === "widget") {
+                            elem.msData = elem.msData || msData
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (msData["ms-attr-checked"] && msData["ms-duplex"]) {
+        log("warning!一个元素上不能同时定义ms-attr-checked与ms-duplex")
+    }
+    bindings.sort(bindingSorter)
+    var scanNode = true
+    for (var i = 0, binding; binding = bindings[i]; i++) {
+        var type = binding.type
+        if (rnoscanAttrBinding.test(type)) {
+            return executeBindings(bindings.slice(0, i + 1), vmodels)
+        } else if (scanNode) {
+            scanNode = !rnoscanNodeBinding.test(type)
+        }
+    }
+    executeBindings(bindings, vmodels)
+    if (scanNode && !stopScan[elem.tagName] && rbind.test(elem.innerHTML + elem.textContent)) {
+        mergeTextNodes && mergeTextNodes(elem)
+        scanNodeList(elem, vmodels) //扫描子孙元素
+    }
+}
+
+var rnoscanAttrBinding = /^if|widget|repeat$/
+var rnoscanNodeBinding = /^each|with|html|include$/
+var rhasHtml = /\|\s*html\s*/,
+        r11a = /\|\|/g,
+        rlt = /&lt;/g,
+        rgt = /&gt;/g
+
+function getToken(value) {
+    if (value.indexOf("|") > 0) {
+        var index = value.replace(r11a, "\u1122\u3344").indexOf("|") //干掉所有短路或
+        if (index > -1) {
+            return {
+                filters: value.slice(index),
+                value: value.slice(0, index),
+                expr: true
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return {
+        value: value,
+        filters: "",
+        expr: true
+    }
+}
+
+function scanExpr(str) {
+    var tokens = [],
+            value, start = 0,
+            stop
+    do {
+        stop = str.indexOf(openTag, start)
+        if (stop === -1) {
+            break
+        }
+        value = str.slice(start, stop)
+        if (value) { // {{ 左边的文本
+            tokens.push({
+                value: value,
+                filters: "",
+                expr: false
+            })
+        }
+        start = stop + openTag.length
+        stop = str.indexOf(closeTag, start)
+        if (stop === -1) {
+            break
+        }
+        value = str.slice(start, stop)
+        if (value) { //处理{{ }}插值表达式
+            tokens.push(getToken(value))
+        }
+        start = stop + closeTag.length
+    } while (1)
+    value = str.slice(start)
+    if (value) { //}} 右边的文本
+        tokens.push({
+            value: value,
+            expr: false,
+            filters: ""
+        })
+    }
+    return tokens
+}
+
+function scanText(textNode, vmodels) {
+    var bindings = []
+    if (textNode.nodeType === 8) {
+        var token = getToken(textNode.nodeValue)
+        var tokens = [token]
+    } else {
+        tokens = scanExpr(textNode.data)
+    }
+    if (tokens.length) {
+        for (var i = 0, token; token = tokens[i++]; ) {
+            var node = DOC.createTextNode(token.value) //将文本转换为文本节点，并替换原来的文本节点
+            if (token.expr) {
+                token.type = "text"
+                token.element = node
+                token.filters = token.filters.replace(rhasHtml, function() {
+                    token.type = "html"
+                    token.group = 1
+                    return ""
+                })
+                bindings.push(token) //收集带有插值表达式的文本
+            }
+            hyperspace.appendChild(node)
+        }
+        textNode.parentNode.replaceChild(hyperspace, textNode)
+        if (bindings.length)
+            executeBindings(bindings, vmodels)
+    }
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                        avalon的原型方法定义区                        *
+ **********************************************************************/
+function hyphen(target) {
+    //转换为连字符线风格
+    return target.replace(/([a-z\d])([A-Z]+)/g, "$1-$2").toLowerCase()
+}
+function camelize(target) {
+    //转换为驼峰风格
+    if (target.indexOf("-") < 0 && target.indexOf("_") < 0) {
+        return target //提前判断，提高getStyle等的效率
+    }
+    return target.replace(/[-_][^-_]/g, function(match) {
+        return match.charAt(1).toUpperCase()
+    })
+}
+
+"add,remove".replace(rword, function(method) {
+    avalon.fn[method + "Class"] = function(cls) {
+        var el = this[0]
+        //https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Mozilla/Firefox/Releases/26
+        if (cls && typeof cls === "string" && el && el.nodeType === 1) {
+            cls.replace(/\S+/g, function(c) {
+                el.classList[method](c)
+            })
+        }
+        return this
+    }
+})
+
+avalon.fn.mix({
+    hasClass: function(cls) {
+        var el = this[0] || {} //IE10+, chrome8+, firefox3.6+, safari5.1+,opera11.5+支持classList,chrome24+,firefox26+支持classList2.0
+        return el.nodeType === 1 && el.classList.contains(cls)
+    },
+    toggleClass: function(value, stateVal) {
+        var className, i = 0
+        var classNames = value.split(/\s+/)
+        var isBool = typeof stateVal === "boolean"
+        while ((className = classNames[i++])) {
+            var state = isBool ? stateVal : !this.hasClass(className)
+            this[state ? "addClass" : "removeClass"](className)
+        }
+        return this
+    },
+    attr: function(name, value) {
+        if (arguments.length === 2) {
+            this[0].setAttribute(name, value)
+            return this
+        } else {
+            return this[0].getAttribute(name)
+        }
+    },
+    data: function(name, value) {
+        name = "data-" + hyphen(name || "")
+        switch (arguments.length) {
+            case 2:
+                this.attr(name, value)
+                return this
+            case 1:
+                var val = this.attr(name)
+                return parseData(val)
+            case 0:
+                var ret = {}
+                ap.forEach.call(this[0].attributes, function(attr) {
+                    if (attr) {
+                        name = attr.name
+                        if (!name.indexOf("data-")) {
+                            name = camelize(name.slice(5))
+                            ret[name] = parseData(attr.value)
+                        }
+                    }
+                })
+                return ret
+        }
+    },
+    removeData: function(name) {
+        name = "data-" + hyphen(name)
+        this[0].removeAttribute(name)
+        return this
+    },
+    css: function(name, value) {
+        if (avalon.isPlainObject(name)) {
+            for (var i in name) {
+                avalon.css(this, i, name[i])
+            }
+        } else {
+            var ret = avalon.css(this, name, value)
+        }
+        return ret !== void 0 ? ret : this
+    },
+    position: function() {
+        var offsetParent, offset,
+                elem = this[0],
+                parentOffset = {
+                    top: 0,
+                    left: 0
+                };
+        if (!elem) {
+            return
+        }
+        if (this.css("position") === "fixed") {
+            offset = elem.getBoundingClientRect()
+        } else {
+            offsetParent = this.offsetParent() //得到真正的offsetParent
+            offset = this.offset() // 得到正确的offsetParent
+            if (offsetParent[0].tagName !== "HTML") {
+                parentOffset = offsetParent.offset()
+            }
+            parentOffset.top += avalon.css(offsetParent[0], "borderTopWidth", true)
+            parentOffset.left += avalon.css(offsetParent[0], "borderLeftWidth", true)
+        }
+        return {
+            top: offset.top - parentOffset.top - avalon.css(elem, "marginTop", true),
+            left: offset.left - parentOffset.left - avalon.css(elem, "marginLeft", true)
+        }
+    },
+    offsetParent: function() {
+        var offsetParent = this[0].offsetParent
+        while (offsetParent && avalon.css(offsetParent, "position") === "static") {
+            offsetParent = offsetParent.offsetParent;
+        }
+        return avalon(offsetParent)
+    },
+    bind: function(type, fn, phase) {
+        if (this[0]) { //此方法不会链
+            return avalon.bind(this[0], type, fn, phase)
+        }
+    },
+    unbind: function(type, fn, phase) {
+        if (this[0]) {
+            avalon.unbind(this[0], type, fn, phase)
+        }
+        return this
+    },
+    val: function(value) {
+        var node = this[0]
+        if (node && node.nodeType === 1) {
+            var get = arguments.length === 0
+            var access = get ? ":get" : ":set"
+            var fn = valHooks[getValType(node) + access]
+            if (fn) {
+                var val = fn(node, value)
+            } else if (get) {
+                return (node.value || "").replace(/\r/g, "")
+            } else {
+                node.value = value
+            }
+        }
+        return get ? val : this
+    }
+})
+
+if (root.dataset) {
+    avalon.fn.data = function(name, val) {
+        var dataset = this[0].dataset
+        switch (arguments.length) {
+            case 2:
+                dataset[name] = val
+                return this
+            case 1:
+                val = dataset[name]
+                return parseData(val)
+            case 0:
+                var ret = {}
+                for (var name in dataset) {
+                    ret[name] = parseData(dataset[name])
+                }
+                return ret
+        }
+    }
+}
+var rbrace = /(?:\{[\s\S]*\}|\[[\s\S]*\])$/
+avalon.parseJSON = JSON.parse
+
+function parseData(data) {
+    try {
+        if (typeof data === "object")
+            return data
+        data = data === "true" ? true :
+                data === "false" ? false :
+                data === "null" ? null : +data + "" === data ? +data : rbrace.test(data) ? JSON.parse(data) : data
+    } catch (e) {
+    }
+    return data
+}
+avalon.each({
+    scrollLeft: "pageXOffset",
+    scrollTop: "pageYOffset"
+}, function(method, prop) {
+    avalon.fn[method] = function(val) {
+        var node = this[0] || {}, win = getWindow(node),
+                top = method === "scrollTop"
+        if (!arguments.length) {
+            return win ? win[prop] : node[method]
+        } else {
+            if (win) {
+                win.scrollTo(!top ? val : avalon(win).scrollLeft(), top ? val : avalon(win).scrollTop())
+            } else {
+                node[method] = val
+            }
+        }
+    }
+})
+
+function getWindow(node) {
+    return node.window && node.document ? node : node.nodeType === 9 ? node.defaultView : false
+}
+
+//=============================css相关==================================
+var cssHooks = avalon.cssHooks = {}
+var prefixes = ["", "-webkit-", "-moz-", "-ms-"]//去掉opera-15的支持
+var cssMap = {
+    "float": "cssFloat"
+}
+avalon.cssNumber = oneObject("columnCount,order,fillOpacity,fontWeight,lineHeight,opacity,orphans,widows,zIndex,zoom")
+
+avalon.cssName = function(name, host, camelCase) {
+    if (cssMap[name]) {
+        return cssMap[name]
+    }
+    host = host || root.style
+    for (var i = 0, n = prefixes.length; i < n; i++) {
+        camelCase = camelize(prefixes[i] + name)
+        if (camelCase in host) {
+            return (cssMap[name] = camelCase)
+        }
+    }
+    return null
+}
+cssHooks["@:set"] = function(node, name, value) {
+    node.style[name] = value
+}
+
+cssHooks["@:get"] = function(node, name) {
+    if (!node || !node.style) {
+        throw new Error("getComputedStyle要求传入一个节点 " + node)
+    }
+    var ret, computed = getComputedStyle(node, null)
+    if (computed) {
+        ret = name === "filter" ? computed.getPropertyValue(name) : computed[name]
+        if (ret === "") {
+            ret = node.style[name] //其他浏览器需要我们手动取内联样式
+        }
+    }
+    return ret
+}
+cssHooks["opacity:get"] = function(node) {
+    var ret = cssHooks["@:get"](node, "opacity")
+    return ret === "" ? "1" : ret
+}
+
+"top,left".replace(rword, function(name) {
+    cssHooks[name + ":get"] = function(node) {
+        var computed = cssHooks["@:get"](node, name)
+        return /px$/.test(computed) ? computed :
+                avalon(node).position()[name] + "px"
+    }
+})
+var cssShow = {
+    position: "absolute",
+    visibility: "hidden",
+    display: "block"
+}
+var rdisplayswap = /^(none|table(?!-c[ea]).+)/
+
+function showHidden(node, array) {
+    //http://www.cnblogs.com/rubylouvre/archive/2012/10/27/2742529.html
+    if (node.offsetWidth <= 0) { //opera.offsetWidth可能小于0
+        var styles = getComputedStyle(node, null)
+        if (rdisplayswap.test(styles["display"])) {
+            var obj = {
+                node: node
+            }
+            for (var name in cssShow) {
+                obj[name] = styles[name]
+                node.style[name] = cssShow[name]
+            }
+            array.push(obj)
+        }
+        var parent = node.parentNode
+        if (parent && parent.nodeType === 1) {
+            showHidden(parent, array)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+"Width,Height".replace(rword, function(name) {//fix 481
+    var method = name.toLowerCase(),
+            clientProp = "client" + name,
+            scrollProp = "scroll" + name,
+            offsetProp = "offset" + name
+    cssHooks[method + ":get"] = function(node, which, override) {
+        var boxSizing = -4
+        if (typeof override === "number") {
+            boxSizing = override
+        }
+        which = name === "Width" ? ["Left", "Right"] : ["Top", "Bottom"]
+        var ret = node[offsetProp]   // border-box 0
+        if (boxSizing === 2) {       // margin-box 2
+            return ret
+                    + avalon.css(node, "margin" + which[0], true)
+                    + avalon.css(node, "margin" + which[1], true)
+        }
+        if (boxSizing < 0) {        // padding-box  -2
+            ret = ret
+                    - avalon.css(node, "border" + which[0] + "Width", true)
+                    - avalon.css(node, "border" + which[1] + "Width", true)
+        }
+        if (boxSizing === -4) {     // content-box -4
+            ret = ret
+                    - avalon.css(node, "padding" + which[0], true)
+                    - avalon.css(node, "padding" + which[1], true)
+        }
+        return ret
+    }
+    cssHooks[method + "&get"] = function(node) {
+        var hidden = [];
+        showHidden(node, hidden);
+        var val = cssHooks[method + ":get"](node)
+        for (var i = 0, obj; obj = hidden[i++]; ) {
+            node = obj.node
+            for (var n in obj) {
+                if (typeof obj[n] === "string") {
+                    node.style[n] = obj[n]
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return val;
+    }
+    avalon.fn[method] = function(value) { //会忽视其display
+        var node = this[0]
+        if (arguments.length === 0) {
+            if (node.setTimeout) { //取得窗口尺寸,IE9后可以用node.innerWidth /innerHeight代替
+                return node["inner" + name] 
+            }
+            if (node.nodeType === 9) { //取得页面尺寸
+                var doc = node.documentElement
+                //FF chrome    html.scrollHeight< body.scrollHeight
+                //IE 标准模式 : html.scrollHeight> body.scrollHeight
+                //IE 怪异模式 : html.scrollHeight 最大等于可视窗口多一点？
+                return Math.max(node.body[scrollProp], doc[scrollProp], node.body[offsetProp], doc[offsetProp], doc[clientProp])
+            }
+            return cssHooks[method + "&get"](node)
+        } else {
+            return this.css(method, value)
+        }
+    }
+    avalon.fn["inner" + name] = function() {
+        return cssHooks[method + ":get"](this[0], void 0, -2)
+    }
+    avalon.fn["outer" + name] = function(includeMargin) {
+        return cssHooks[method + ":get"](this[0], void 0, includeMargin === true ? 2 : 0)
+    }
+})
+avalon.fn.offset = function() { //取得距离页面左右角的坐标
+    var node = this[0], box = {
+        left: 0,
+        top: 0
+    }
+    if (!node || !node.tagName || !node.ownerDocument) {
+        return box
+    }
+    var doc = node.ownerDocument,
+            root = doc.documentElement,
+            win = doc.defaultView
+    if (!root.contains(node)) {
+        return box
+    }
+    if (node.getBoundingClientRect !== void 0) {
+        box = node.getBoundingClientRect()
+    }
+    return {
+        top: box.top + win.pageYOffset - root.clientTop,
+        left: box.left + win.pageXOffset - root.clientLeft
+    }
+}
+//=============================val相关=======================
+
+function getValType(el) {
+    var ret = el.tagName.toLowerCase()
+    return ret === "input" && /checkbox|radio/.test(el.type) ? "checked" : ret
+}
+var valHooks = {
+    "select:get": function(node, value) {
+        var option, options = node.options,
+                index = node.selectedIndex,
+                one = node.type === "select-one" || index < 0,
+                values = one ? null : [],
+                max = one ? index + 1 : options.length,
+                i = index < 0 ? max : one ? index : 0
+        for (; i < max; i++) {
+            option = options[i]
+            //旧式IE在reset后不会改变selected，需要改用i === index判定
+            //我们过滤所有disabled的option元素，但在safari5下，如果设置select为disable，那么其所有孩子都disable
+            //因此当一个元素为disable，需要检测其是否显式设置了disable及其父节点的disable情况
+            if ((option.selected || i === index) && !option.disabled) {
+                value = option.value
+                if (one) {
+                    return value
+                }
+                //收集所有selected值组成数组返回
+                values.push(value)
+            }
+        }
+        return values
+    },
+    "select:set": function(node, values, optionSet) {
+        values = [].concat(values) //强制转换为数组
+        for (var i = 0, el; el = node.options[i++]; ) {
+            if ((el.selected = values.indexOf(el.value) > -1)) {
+                optionSet = true
+            }
+        }
+        if (!optionSet) {
+            node.selectedIndex = -1
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                          编译系统                                  *
+ **********************************************************************/
+var quote = JSON.stringify
+
+var keywords =
+        // 关键字
+        "break,case,catch,continue,debugger,default,delete,do,else,false" +
+        ",finally,for,function,if,in,instanceof,new,null,return,switch,this" +
+        ",throw,true,try,typeof,var,void,while,with"
+        // 保留字
+        + ",abstract,boolean,byte,char,class,const,double,enum,export,extends" +
+        ",final,float,goto,implements,import,int,interface,long,native" +
+        ",package,private,protected,public,short,static,super,synchronized" +
+        ",throws,transient,volatile"
+        // ECMA 5 - use strict
+        + ",arguments,let,yield" + ",undefined"
+var rrexpstr = /\/\*[\w\W]*?\*\/|\/\/[^\n]*\n|\/\/[^\n]*$|"(?:[^"\\]|\\[\w\W])*"|'(?:[^'\\]|\\[\w\W])*'|[\s\t\n]*\.[\s\t\n]*[$\w\.]+/g
+var rsplit = /[^\w$]+/g
+var rkeywords = new RegExp(["\\b" + keywords.replace(/,/g, '\\b|\\b') + "\\b"].join('|'), 'g')
+var rnumber = /\b\d[^,]*/g
+var rcomma = /^,+|,+$/g
+var cacheVars = createCache(512)
+var getVariables = function(code) {
+    var key = "," + code.trim()
+    if (cacheVars[key]) {
+        return cacheVars[key]
+    }
+    var match = code
+            .replace(rrexpstr, "")
+            .replace(rsplit, ",")
+            .replace(rkeywords, "")
+            .replace(rnumber, "")
+            .replace(rcomma, "")
+            .split(/^$|,+/)
+    return cacheVars(key, uniqSet(match))
+}
+/*添加赋值语句*/
+
+function addAssign(vars, scope, name, data) {
+    var ret = [],
+            prefix = " = " + name + "."
+    for (var i = vars.length, prop; prop = vars[--i]; ) {
+        if (scope.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
+            ret.push(prop + prefix + prop)
+            data.vars.push(prop)
+            if (data.type === "duplex") {
+                vars.get = name + "." + prop
+            }
+            vars.splice(i, 1)
+        }
+    }
+    return ret
+}
+
+function uniqSet(array) {
+    var ret = [],
+            unique = {}
+    for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
+        var el = array[i]
+        var id = el && typeof el.$id === "string" ? el.$id : el
+        if (!unique[id]) {
+            unique[id] = ret.push(el)
+        }
+    }
+    return ret
+}
+//缓存求值函数，以便多次利用
+var cacheExprs = createCache(128)
+//取得求值函数及其传参
+var rduplex = /\w\[.*\]|\w\.\w/
+var rproxy = /(\$proxy\$[a-z]+)\d+$/
+var rthimRightParentheses = /\)\s*$/
+var rthimOtherParentheses = /\)\s*\|/g
+var rquoteFilterName = /\|\s*([$\w]+)/g
+var rpatchBracket = /"\s*\["/g
+var rthimLeftParentheses = /"\s*\(/g
+function parseFilter(val, filters) {
+    filters = filters
+            .replace(rthimRightParentheses, "")//处理最后的小括号
+            .replace(rthimOtherParentheses, function() {//处理其他小括号
+                return "],|"
+            })
+            .replace(rquoteFilterName, function(a, b) { //处理|及它后面的过滤器的名字
+                return "[" + quote(b)
+            })
+            .replace(rpatchBracket, function() {
+                return '"],["'
+            })
+            .replace(rthimLeftParentheses, function() {
+                return '",'
+            }) + "]"
+    return  "return avalon.filters.$filter(" + val + ", " + filters + ")"
+}
+
+function parseExpr(code, scopes, data) {
+    var dataType = data.type
+    var filters = data.filters || ""
+    var exprId = scopes.map(function(el) {
+        return String(el.$id).replace(rproxy, "$1")
+    }) + code + dataType + filters
+    var vars = getVariables(code).concat(),
+            assigns = [],
+            names = [],
+            args = [],
+            prefix = ""
+    //args 是一个对象数组， names 是将要生成的求值函数的参数
+    scopes = uniqSet(scopes)
+    data.vars = []
+    for (var i = 0, sn = scopes.length; i < sn; i++) {
+        if (vars.length) {
+            var name = "vm" + expose + "_" + i
+            names.push(name)
+            args.push(scopes[i])
+            assigns.push.apply(assigns, addAssign(vars, scopes[i], name, data))
+        }
+    }
+    if (!assigns.length && dataType === "duplex") {
+        return
+    }
+    if (dataType !== "duplex" && (code.indexOf("||") > -1 || code.indexOf("&&") > -1)) {
+        //https://github.com/RubyLouvre/avalon/issues/583
+        data.vars.forEach(function(v) {
+            var reg = new RegExp("\\b" + v + "(?:\\.\\w+|\\[\\w+\\])+", "ig")
+            code = code.replace(reg, function(_) {
+                var c = _.charAt(v.length)
+                var r = IEVersion ? code.slice(arguments[1] + _.length) : RegExp.rightContext
+                var method = /^\s*\(/.test(r)
+                if (c === "." || c === "[" || method) {//比如v为aa,我们只匹配aa.bb,aa[cc],不匹配aaa.xxx
+                    var name = "var" + String(Math.random()).replace(/^0\./, "")
+                    if (method) {//array.size()
+                        var array = _.split(".")
+                        if (array.length > 2) {
+                            var last = array.pop()
+                            assigns.push(name + " = " + array.join("."))
+                            return name + "." + last
+                        } else {
+                            return _
+                        }
+                    }
+                    assigns.push(name + " = " + _)
+                    return name
+                } else {
+                    return _
+                }
+            })
+        })
+    }
+    //---------------args----------------
+    data.args = args
+    //---------------cache----------------
+    var fn = cacheExprs[exprId] //直接从缓存，免得重复生成
+    if (fn) {
+        data.evaluator = fn
+        return
+    }
+    var prefix = assigns.join(", ")
+    if (prefix) {
+        prefix = "var " + prefix
+    }
+    if (/\S/.test(filters)) { //文本绑定，双工绑定才有过滤器
+        if (!/text|html/.test(data.type)) {
+            throw Error("ms-" + data.type + "不支持过滤器")
+        }
+        code = "\nvar ret" + expose + " = " + code + ";\r\n"
+        code += parseFilter("ret" + expose, filters)
+    } else if (dataType === "duplex") { //双工绑定
+        var _body = "'use strict';\nreturn function(vvv){\n\t" +
+                prefix +
+                ";\n\tif(!arguments.length){\n\t\treturn " +
+                code +
+                "\n\t}\n\t" + (!rduplex.test(code) ? vars.get : code) +
+                "= vvv;\n} "
+        try {
+            fn = Function.apply(noop, names.concat(_body))
+            data.evaluator = cacheExprs(exprId, fn)
+        } catch (e) {
+            log("debug: parse error," + e.message)
+        }
+        return
+    } else if (dataType === "on") { //事件绑定
+        if (code.indexOf("(") === -1) {
+            code += ".call(this, $event)"
+        } else {
+            code = code.replace("(", ".call(this,")
+        }
+        names.push("$event")
+        code = "\nreturn " + code + ";" //IE全家 Function("return ")出错，需要Function("return ;")
+        var lastIndex = code.lastIndexOf("\nreturn")
+        var header = code.slice(0, lastIndex)
+        var footer = code.slice(lastIndex)
+        code = header + "\n" + footer
+    } else { //其他绑定
+        code = "\nreturn " + code + ";" //IE全家 Function("return ")出错，需要Function("return ;")
+    }
+    try {
+        fn = Function.apply(noop, names.concat("'use strict';\n" + prefix + code))
+        data.evaluator = cacheExprs(exprId, fn)
+    } catch (e) {
+        log("debug: parse error," + e.message)
+    } finally {
+        vars = textBuffer = names = null //释放内存
+    }
+}
+
+
+//parseExpr的智能引用代理
+
+function parseExprProxy(code, scopes, data, tokens, noregister) {
+    if (Array.isArray(tokens)) {
+        code = tokens.map(function(el) {
+            return el.expr ? "(" + el.value + ")" : quote(el.value)
+        }).join(" + ")
+    }
+    parseExpr(code, scopes, data)
+    if (data.evaluator && !noregister) {
+        data.handler = bindingExecutors[data.handlerName || data.type]
+        //方便调试
+        //这里非常重要,我们通过判定视图刷新函数的element是否在DOM树决定
+        //将它移出订阅者列表
+        registerSubscriber(data)
+    }
+}
+avalon.parseExprProxy = parseExprProxy
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                         各种指令                                  *
+ **********************************************************************/
+//ms-skip绑定已经在scanTag 方法中实现
+//ms-controller绑定已经在scanTag 方法中实现
+//ms-important绑定已经在scanTag 方法中实现
+var bools = "autofocus,autoplay,async,allowTransparency,checked,controls,declare,disabled,defer,defaultChecked,defaultSelected" +
+        "contentEditable,isMap,loop,multiple,noHref,noResize,noShade,open,readOnly,selected"
+var boolMap = {}
+bools.replace(rword, function(name) {
+    boolMap[name.toLowerCase()] = name
+})
+
+var propMap = {//属性名映射
+    "accept-charset": "acceptCharset",
+    "char": "ch",
+    "charoff": "chOff",
+    "class": "className",
+    "for": "htmlFor",
+    "http-equiv": "httpEquiv"
+}
+
+var anomaly = "accessKey,bgColor,cellPadding,cellSpacing,codeBase,codeType,colSpan," + "dateTime,defaultValue,frameBorder,longDesc,maxLength,marginWidth,marginHeight," + "rowSpan,tabIndex,useMap,vSpace,valueType,vAlign"
+anomaly.replace(rword, function(name) {
+    propMap[name.toLowerCase()] = name
+})
+
+var rnoscripts = /<noscript.*?>(?:[\s\S]+?)<\/noscript>/img
+var rnoscriptText = /<noscript.*?>([\s\S]+?)<\/noscript>/im
+
+var getXHR = function() {
+    return new (window.XMLHttpRequest || ActiveXObject)("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
+}
+
+var cacheTmpls = avalon.templateCache = {}
+
+bindingHandlers.attr = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var text = data.value.trim(),
+            simple = true
+    if (text.indexOf(openTag) > -1 && text.indexOf(closeTag) > 2) {
+        simple = false
+        if (rexpr.test(text) && RegExp.rightContext === "" && RegExp.leftContext === "") {
+            simple = true
+            text = RegExp.$1
+        }
+    }
+    if (data.type === "include") {
+        var elem = data.element
+        data.includeRendered = getBindingCallback(elem, "data-include-rendered", vmodels)
+        data.includeLoaded = getBindingCallback(elem, "data-include-loaded", vmodels)
+        var outer = data.includeReplaced = !!avalon(elem).data("includeReplace")
+        data.startInclude = DOC.createComment("ms-include")
+        data.endInclude = DOC.createComment("ms-include-end")
+        if (outer) {
+            data.element = data.startInclude
+            elem.parentNode.insertBefore(data.startInclude, elem)
+            elem.parentNode.insertBefore(data.endInclude, elem.nextSibling)
+        } else {
+            elem.insertBefore(data.startInclude, elem.firstChild)
+            elem.appendChild(data.endInclude)
+        }
+    }
+    data.handlerName = "attr" //handleName用于处理多种绑定共用同一种bindingExecutor的情况
+    parseExprProxy(text, vmodels, data, (simple ? 0 : scanExpr(data.value)))
+}
+
+bindingExecutors.attr = function(val, elem, data) {
+    var method = data.type,
+            attrName = data.param
+    if (method === "css") {
+        avalon(elem).css(attrName, val)
+    } else if (method === "attr") {
+        // ms-attr-class="xxx" vm.xxx="aaa bbb ccc"将元素的className设置为aaa bbb ccc
+        // ms-attr-class="xxx" vm.xxx=false  清空元素的所有类名
+        // ms-attr-name="yyy"  vm.yyy="ooo" 为元素设置name属性
+        if (boolMap[attrName]) {
+            var bool = boolMap[attrName]
+            if (typeof elem[bool] === "boolean") {
+                // IE6-11不支持动态设置fieldset的disabled属性，IE11下样式是生效了，但无法阻止用户对其底下的input元素进行设值……
+                return elem[bool] = !!val
+            }
+        }
+        var toRemove = (val === false) || (val === null) || (val === void 0)
+
+        if (!W3C && propMap[attrName]) { //旧式IE下需要进行名字映射
+            attrName = propMap[attrName]
+        }
+        if (toRemove) {
+            return elem.removeAttribute(attrName)
+        }
+        //SVG只能使用setAttribute(xxx, yyy), VML只能使用elem.xxx = yyy ,HTML的固有属性必须elem.xxx = yyy
+        var isInnate = rsvg.test(elem) ? false : (DOC.namespaces && isVML(elem)) ? true : attrName in elem.cloneNode(false)
+        if (isInnate) {
+            elem[attrName] = val
+        } else {
+            elem.setAttribute(attrName, val)
+        }
+    } else if (method === "include" && val) {
+        var vmodels = data.vmodels
+        var rendered = data.includeRendered
+        var loaded = data.includeLoaded
+        var replace = data.includeReplaced
+        var target = replace ? elem.parentNode : elem
+        function scanTemplate(text) {
+            if (loaded) {
+                text = loaded.apply(target, [text].concat(vmodels))
+            }
+            if (rendered) {
+                checkScan(target, function() {
+                    rendered.call(target)
+                }, NaN)
+            }
+            while (true) {
+                var node = data.startInclude.nextSibling
+                if (node && node !== data.endInclude) {
+                    target.removeChild(node)
+                } else {
+                    break
+                }
+            }
+            var dom = avalon.parseHTML(text)
+            var nodes = avalon.slice(dom.childNodes)
+            target.insertBefore(dom, data.endInclude)
+            scanNodeArray(nodes, vmodels)
+        }
+        if (data.param === "src") {
+            if (cacheTmpls[val]) {
+                avalon.nextTick(function() {
+                    scanTemplate(cacheTmpls[val])
+                })
+            } else {
+                var xhr = getXHR()
+                xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
+                    if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
+                        var s = xhr.status
+                        if (s >= 200 && s < 300 || s === 304 || s === 1223) {
+                            scanTemplate(cacheTmpls[val] = xhr.responseText)
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                xhr.open("GET", val, true)
+                if ("withCredentials" in xhr) {
+                    xhr.withCredentials = true
+                }
+                xhr.setRequestHeader("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
+                xhr.send(null)
+            }
+        } else {
+            //IE系列与够新的标准浏览器支持通过ID取得元素（firefox14+）
+            //http://tjvantoll.com/2012/07/19/dom-element-references-as-global-variables/
+            var el = val && val.nodeType === 1 ? val : DOC.getElementById(val)
+            if (el) {
+                if (el.tagName === "NOSCRIPT" && !(el.innerHTML || el.fixIE78)) { //IE7-8 innerText,innerHTML都无法取得其内容，IE6能取得其innerHTML
+                    var xhr = getXHR() //IE9-11与chrome的innerHTML会得到转义的内容，它们的innerText可以
+                    xhr.open("GET", location, false) //谢谢Nodejs 乱炖群 深圳-纯属虚构
+                    xhr.send(null)
+                    //http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390349046?page=1#post-393492653
+                    var noscripts = DOC.getElementsByTagName("noscript")
+                    var array = (xhr.responseText || "").match(rnoscripts) || []
+                    var n = array.length
+                    for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+                        var tag = noscripts[i]
+                        if (tag) { //IE6-8中noscript标签的innerHTML,innerText是只读的
+                            tag.style.display = "none" //http://haslayout.net/css/noscript-Ghost-Bug
+                            tag.fixIE78 = (array[i].match(rnoscriptText) || ["", "&nbsp;"])[1]
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                avalon.nextTick(function() {
+                    scanTemplate(el.fixIE78 || el.value || el.innerText || el.innerHTML)
+                })
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (!root.hasAttribute && typeof val === "string" && (method === "src" || method === "href")) {
+            val = val.replace(/&amp;/g, "&") //处理IE67自动转义的问题
+        }
+        elem[method] = val
+        if (window.chrome && elem.tagName === "EMBED") {
+            var parent = elem.parentNode //#525  chrome1-37下embed标签动态设置src不能发生请求
+            var comment = document.createComment("ms-src")
+            parent.replaceChild(comment, elem)
+            parent.replaceChild(elem, comment)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+//这几个指令都可以使用插值表达式，如ms-src="aaa/{{b}}/{{c}}.html"
+"title,alt,src,value,css,include,href".replace(rword, function(name) {
+    bindingHandlers[name] = bindingHandlers.attr
+})
+//ms-include绑定已由ms-attr绑定实现
+
+//根据VM的属性值或表达式的值切换类名，ms-class="xxx yyy zzz:flag" 
+//http://www.cnblogs.com/rubylouvre/archive/2012/12/17/2818540.html
+bindingHandlers["class"] = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var oldStyle = data.param,
+            text = data.value,
+            rightExpr
+    data.handlerName = "class"
+    if (!oldStyle || isFinite(oldStyle)) {
+        data.param = "" //去掉数字
+        var noExpr = text.replace(rexprg, function(a) {
+            return a.replace(/./g, "0")
+            //return Math.pow(10, a.length - 1) //将插值表达式插入10的N-1次方来占位
+        })
+        var colonIndex = noExpr.indexOf(":") //取得第一个冒号的位置
+        if (colonIndex === -1) { // 比如 ms-class="aaa bbb ccc" 的情况
+            var className = text
+        } else { // 比如 ms-class-1="ui-state-active:checked" 的情况 
+            className = text.slice(0, colonIndex)
+            rightExpr = text.slice(colonIndex + 1)
+            parseExpr(rightExpr, vmodels, data) //决定是添加还是删除
+            if (!data.evaluator) {
+                log("debug: ms-class '" + (rightExpr || "").trim() + "' 不存在于VM中")
+                return false
+            } else {
+                data._evaluator = data.evaluator
+                data._args = data.args
+            }
+        }
+        var hasExpr = rexpr.test(className) //比如ms-class="width{{w}}"的情况
+        if (!hasExpr) {
+            data.immobileClass = className
+        }
+        parseExprProxy("", vmodels, data, (hasExpr ? scanExpr(className) : 0))
+    } else {
+        data.immobileClass = data.oldStyle = data.param
+        parseExprProxy(text, vmodels, data)
+    }
+}
+
+bindingExecutors ["class"] = function(val, elem, data) {
+    var $elem = avalon(elem),
+            method = data.type
+    if (method === "class" && data.oldStyle) { //如果是旧风格
+        $elem.toggleClass(data.oldStyle, !!val)
+    } else {
+        //如果存在冒号就有求值函数
+        data.toggleClass = data._evaluator ? !!data._evaluator.apply(elem, data._args) : true
+        data.newClass = data.immobileClass || val
+        if (data.oldClass && data.newClass !== data.oldClass) {
+            $elem.removeClass(data.oldClass)
+        }
+        data.oldClass = data.newClass
+        switch (method) {
+            case "class":
+                $elem.toggleClass(data.newClass, data.toggleClass)
+                break
+            case "hover":
+            case "active":
+                if (!data.hasBindEvent) { //确保只绑定一次
+                    var activate = "mouseenter" //在移出移入时切换类名
+                    var abandon = "mouseleave"
+                    if (method === "active") { //在聚焦失焦中切换类名
+                        elem.tabIndex = elem.tabIndex || -1
+                        activate = "mousedown"
+                        abandon = "mouseup"
+                        var fn0 = $elem.bind("mouseleave", function() {
+                            data.toggleClass && $elem.removeClass(data.newClass)
+                        })
+                    }
+                    var fn1 = $elem.bind(activate, function() {
+                        data.toggleClass && $elem.addClass(data.newClass)
+                    })
+                    var fn2 = $elem.bind(abandon, function() {
+                        data.toggleClass && $elem.removeClass(data.newClass)
+                    })
+                    data.rollback = function() {
+                        $elem.unbind("mouseleave", fn0)
+                        $elem.unbind(activate, fn1)
+                        $elem.unbind(abandon, fn2)
+                    }
+                    data.hasBindEvent = true
+                }
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+"hover,active".replace(rword, function(method) {
+    bindingHandlers[method] = bindingHandlers["class"]
+})
+// bindingHandlers.data 定义在if.js
+bindingExecutors.data = function(val, elem, data) {
+    var key = "data-" + data.param
+    if (val && typeof val === "object") {
+        elem[key] = val
+    } else {
+        elem.setAttribute(key, String(val))
+    }
+}
+
+// bindingHandlers.text 定义在if.js
+bindingExecutors.text = function(val, elem) {
+    val = val == null ? "" : val //不在页面上显示undefined null
+    if (elem.nodeType === 3) { //绑定在文本节点上
+        try { //IE对游离于DOM树外的节点赋值会报错
+            elem.data = val
+        } catch (e) {
+        }
+    } else { //绑定在特性节点上
+        elem.textContent = val
+    }
+}
+
+// bindingHandlers.html 定义在if.js
+bindingExecutors.html = function(val, elem, data) {
+    val = val == null ? "" : val
+    var isHtmlFilter = "group" in data
+    var parent = isHtmlFilter ? elem.parentNode : elem
+    if (!parent)
+        return
+    if (val.nodeType === 11) { //将val转换为文档碎片
+        var fragment = val
+    } else if (val.nodeType === 1 || val.item) {
+        var nodes = val.nodeType === 1 ? val.childNodes : val.item ? val : []
+        fragment = hyperspace.cloneNode(true)
+        while (nodes[0]) {
+            fragment.appendChild(nodes[0])
+        }
+    } else {
+        fragment = avalon.parseHTML(val)
+    }
+    //插入占位符, 如果是过滤器,需要有节制地移除指定的数量,如果是html指令,直接清空
+    var comment = DOC.createComment("ms-html")
+    if (isHtmlFilter) {
+        parent.insertBefore(comment, elem)
+        var n = data.group, i = 1
+        while (i < n) {
+            var node = elem.nextSibling
+            if (node) {
+                parent.removeChild(node)
+                i++
+            }
+        }
+        parent.removeChild(elem)
+        data.element = comment //防止被CG
+    } else {
+        avalon.clearHTML(parent).appendChild(comment)
+    }
+    if (isHtmlFilter) {
+        data.group = fragment.childNodes.length || 1
+    }
+    var nodes = avalon.slice(fragment.childNodes)
+    if (nodes[0]) {
+        if (comment.parentNode)
+            comment.parentNode.replaceChild(fragment, comment)
+        if (isHtmlFilter) {
+            data.element = nodes[0]
+        }
+    }
+    scanNodeArray(nodes, data.vmodels)
+}
+
+bindingHandlers["if"] =
+        bindingHandlers.data =
+        bindingHandlers.text =
+        bindingHandlers.html =
+        function(data, vmodels) {
+            parseExprProxy(data.value, vmodels, data)
+        }
+
+bindingExecutors["if"] = function(val, elem, data) {
+    if (val) { //插回DOM树
+        if (elem.nodeType === 8) {
+            elem.parentNode.replaceChild(data.template, elem)
+            elem = data.element = data.template //这时可能为null
+        }
+        if (elem.getAttribute(data.name)) {
+            elem.removeAttribute(data.name)
+            scanAttr(elem, data.vmodels)
+        }
+        data.rollback = null
+    } else { //移出DOM树，并用注释节点占据原位置
+        if (elem.nodeType === 1) {
+            var node = data.element = DOC.createComment("ms-if")
+            elem.parentNode.replaceChild(node, elem)
+            data.template = elem //元素节点
+            ifGroup.appendChild(elem)
+            data.rollback = function() {
+                if (elem.parentNode === ifGroup) {
+                    ifGroup.removeChild(elem)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+function parseDisplay(nodeName, val) {
+    //用于取得此类标签的默认display值
+    var key = "_" + nodeName
+    if (!parseDisplay[key]) {
+        var node = DOC.createElement(nodeName)
+        root.appendChild(node)
+        if (W3C) {
+            val = getComputedStyle(node, null).display
+        } else {
+            val = node.currentStyle.display
+        }
+        root.removeChild(node)
+        parseDisplay[key] = val
+    }
+    return parseDisplay[key]
+}
+
+avalon.parseDisplay = parseDisplay
+
+bindingHandlers.visible = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var elem = avalon(data.element)
+    var display = elem.css("display")
+    if (display === "none") {
+        var style = elem[0].style
+        var has = /visibility/i.test(style.cssText)
+        var visible = elem.css("visibility")
+        style.display = ""
+        style.visibility = "hidden"
+        display = elem.css("display")
+        if (display === "none") {
+            display = parseDisplay(elem[0].nodeName)
+        }
+        style.visibility = has ? visible : ""
+    }
+    data.display = display
+    parseExprProxy(data.value, vmodels, data)
+}
+
+bindingExecutors.visible = function(val, elem, data) {
+    elem.style.display = val ? data.display : "none"
+}
+
+var rdash = /\(([^)]*)\)/
+bindingHandlers.on = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var value = data.value
+    data.type = "on"
+    var eventType = data.param.replace(/-\d+$/, "") // ms-on-mousemove-10
+    if (typeof bindingHandlers.on[eventType + "Hook"] === "function") {
+        bindingHandlers.on[eventType + "Hook"](data)
+    }
+    if (value.indexOf("(") > 0 && value.indexOf(")") > -1) {
+        var matched = (value.match(rdash) || ["", ""])[1].trim()
+        if (matched === "" || matched === "$event") { // aaa() aaa($event)当成aaa处理
+            value = value.replace(rdash, "")
+        }
+    }
+    parseExprProxy(value, vmodels, data)
+}
+
+bindingExecutors.on = function(callback, elem, data) {
+    callback = function(e) {
+        var fn = data.evaluator || noop
+        return fn.apply(this, data.args.concat(e))
+    }
+    var eventType = data.param.replace(/-\d+$/, "") // ms-on-mousemove-10
+    if (eventType === "scan") {
+        callback.call(elem, {
+            type: eventType
+        })
+    } else if (typeof data.specialBind === "function") {
+        data.specialBind(elem, callback)
+    } else {
+        var removeFn = avalon.bind(elem, eventType, callback)
+    }
+    data.rollback = function() {
+        if (typeof data.specialUnbind === "function") {
+            data.specialUnbind()
+        } else {
+            avalon.unbind(elem, eventType, removeFn)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+bindingHandlers.widget = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var args = data.value.match(rword)
+    var elem = data.element
+    var widget = args[0]
+    var id = args[1]
+    if (!id || id === "$") {//没有定义或为$时，取组件名+随机数
+        id = generateID(widget)
+    }
+    var optName = args[2] || widget//没有定义，取组件名
+    var constructor = avalon.ui[widget]
+    if (typeof constructor === "function") { //ms-widget="tabs,tabsAAA,optname"
+        vmodels = elem.vmodels || vmodels
+        for (var i = 0, v; v = vmodels[i++]; ) {
+            if (v.hasOwnProperty(optName) && typeof v[optName] === "object") {
+                var vmOptions = v[optName]
+                vmOptions = vmOptions.$model || vmOptions
+                break
+            }
+        }
+        if (vmOptions) {
+            var wid = vmOptions[widget + "Id"]
+            if (typeof wid === "string") {
+                id = wid
+            }
+        }
+        //抽取data-tooltip-text、data-tooltip-attr属性，组成一个配置对象
+        var widgetData = avalon.getWidgetData(elem, widget)
+        data.value = [widget, id, optName].join(",")
+        data[widget + "Id"] = id
+        data.evaluator = noop
+        elem.msData["ms-widget-id"] = id
+        var options = data[widget + "Options"] = avalon.mix({}, constructor.defaults, vmOptions || {}, widgetData)
+        elem.removeAttribute("ms-widget")
+        var vmodel = constructor(elem, data, vmodels) || {} //防止组件不返回VM
+        if (vmodel.$id) {
+            avalon.vmodels[id] = vmodel
+            createSignalTower(elem, vmodel)
+            if (vmodel.hasOwnProperty("$init")) {
+                vmodel.$init(function() {
+                    avalon.scan(elem, [vmodel].concat(vmodels))
+                    if (typeof options.onInit === "function") {
+                        options.onInit.call(elem, vmodel, options, vmodels)
+                    }
+                })
+            }
+            data.rollback = function() {
+                try {
+                    vmodel.widgetElement = null
+                    vmodel.$remove()
+                } catch (e) {
+                }
+                elem.msData = {}
+                delete avalon.vmodels[vmodel.$id]
+            }
+            addSubscribers(data, widgetList)
+            if (window.chrome) {
+                elem.addEventListener("DOMNodeRemovedFromDocument", function() {
+                    setTimeout(removeSubscribers)
+                })
+            }
+        } else {
+            avalon.scan(elem, vmodels)
+        }
+    } else if (vmodels.length) { //如果该组件还没有加载，那么保存当前的vmodels
+        elem.vmodels = vmodels
+    }
+}
+var widgetList = []
+//不存在 bindingExecutors.widget
+//双工绑定
+var duplexBinding = bindingHandlers.duplex = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var elem = data.element,
+            hasCast
+    parseExprProxy(data.value, vmodels, data, 0, 1)
+
+    data.changed = getBindingCallback(elem, "data-duplex-changed", vmodels) || noop
+    if (data.evaluator && data.args) {
+        var params = []
+        var casting = oneObject("string,number,boolean,checked")
+        if (elem.type === "radio" && data.param === "") {
+            data.param = "checked"
+        }
+        if (elem.msData) {
+            elem.msData["ms-duplex"] = data.value
+        }
+        data.param.replace(/\w+/g, function(name) {
+            if (/^(checkbox|radio)$/.test(elem.type) && /^(radio|checked)$/.test(name)) {
+                if (name === "radio")
+                    log("ms-duplex-radio已经更名为ms-duplex-checked")
+                name = "checked"
+                data.isChecked = true
+            }
+            if (name === "bool") {
+                name = "boolean"
+                log("ms-duplex-bool已经更名为ms-duplex-boolean")
+            } else if (name === "text") {
+                name = "string"
+                log("ms-duplex-text已经更名为ms-duplex-string")
+            }
+            if (casting[name]) {
+                hasCast = true
+            }
+            avalon.Array.ensure(params, name)
+        })
+        if (!hasCast) {
+            params.push("string")
+        }
+        data.param = params.join("-")
+        data.bound = function(type, callback) {
+            if (elem.addEventListener) {
+                elem.addEventListener(type, callback, false)
+            } else {
+                elem.attachEvent("on" + type, callback)
+            }
+            var old = data.rollback
+            data.rollback = function() {
+                elem.avalonSetter = null
+                avalon.unbind(elem, type, callback)
+                old && old()
+            }
+        }
+        for (var i in avalon.vmodels) {
+            var v = avalon.vmodels[i]
+            v.$fire("avalon-ms-duplex-init", data)
+        }
+        var cpipe = data.pipe || (data.pipe = pipe)
+        cpipe(null, data, "init")
+        var tagName = elem.tagName
+        duplexBinding[tagName] && duplexBinding[tagName](elem, data.evaluator.apply(null, data.args), data)
+    }
+}
+//不存在 bindingExecutors.duplex
+function fixNull(val) {
+    return val == null ? "" : val
+}
+avalon.duplexHooks = {
+    checked: {
+        get: function(val, data) {
+            return !data.element.oldValue
+        }
+    },
+    string: {
+        get: function(val) { //同步到VM
+            return val
+        },
+        set: fixNull
+    },
+    "boolean": {
+        get: function(val) {
+            return val === "true"
+        },
+        set: fixNull
+    },
+    number: {
+        get: function(val) {
+            return isFinite(val) ? parseFloat(val) || 0 : val
+        },
+        set: fixNull
+    }
+}
+
+function pipe(val, data, action, e) {
+    data.param.replace(/\w+/g, function(name) {
+        var hook = avalon.duplexHooks[name]
+        if (hook && typeof hook[action] === "function") {
+            val = hook[action](val, data)
+        }
+    })
+    return val
+}
+
+var TimerID, ribbon = []
+function W3CFire(el, name, detail) {
+    var event = DOC.createEvent("Events")
+    event.initEvent(name, true, true)
+    event.fireByAvalon = true//签名，标记事件是由avalon触发
+    //event.isTrusted = false 设置这个opera会报错
+    if (detail)
+        event.detail = detail
+    el.dispatchEvent(event)
+}
+
+
+avalon.tick = function(fn) {
+    if (ribbon.push(fn) === 1) {
+        TimerID = setInterval(ticker, 60)
+    }
+}
+
+function ticker() {
+    for (var n = ribbon.length - 1; n >= 0; n--) {
+        var el = ribbon[n]
+        if (el() === false) {
+            ribbon.splice(n, 1)
+        }
+    }
+    if (!ribbon.length) {
+        clearInterval(TimerID)
+    }
+}
+
+var watchValueInTimer = noop
+new function() {
+    try {//#272 IE9-IE11, firefox
+        var setters = {}
+        var aproto = HTMLInputElement.prototype
+        var bproto = HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype
+        function newSetter(value) {
+            if (avalon.contains(root, this)) {
+                setters[this.tagName].call(this, value)
+                if (this.avalonSetter) {
+                    this.avalonSetter()
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        var inputProto = HTMLInputElement.prototype
+        Object.getOwnPropertyNames(inputProto) //故意引发IE6-8等浏览器报错
+        setters["INPUT"] = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(aproto, "value").set
+        Object.defineProperty(aproto, "value", {
+            set: newSetter
+        })
+        setters["TEXTAREA"] = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(bproto, "value").set
+        Object.defineProperty(bproto, "value", {
+            set: newSetter
+        })
+    } catch (e) {
+        watchValueInTimer = avalon.tick
+    }
+}
+
+
+//处理radio, checkbox, text, textarea, password
+duplexBinding.INPUT = function(element, evaluator, data) {
+    var type = element.type,
+            bound = data.bound,
+            $elem = avalon(element),
+            composing = false
+    function callback(value) {
+        data.changed.call(this, value, data)
+    }
+    function compositionStart() {
+        composing = true
+    }
+    function compositionEnd() {
+        composing = false
+    }
+    //当value变化时改变model的值
+    function updateVModel() {
+        if (composing)//处理中文输入法在minlengh下引发的BUG
+            return
+        var val = element.oldValue = element.value //防止递归调用形成死循环
+        var lastValue = data.pipe(val, data, "get")
+        if ($elem.data("duplex-observe") !== false) {
+            evaluator(lastValue)
+            callback.call(element, lastValue)
+            if ($elem.data("duplex-focus")) {
+                avalon.nextTick(function() {
+                    element.focus()
+                })
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    //当model变化时,它就会改变value的值
+    data.handler = function() {
+        var val = data.pipe(evaluator(), data, "set") + ""
+        if (val !== element.oldValue) {
+            element.value = val
+        }
+    }
+    if (data.isChecked || element.type === "radio") {
+        updateVModel = function() {
+            if ($elem.data("duplex-observe") !== false) {
+                var lastValue = data.pipe(element.value, data, "get")
+                evaluator(lastValue)
+                callback.call(element, lastValue)
+            }
+        }
+        data.handler = function() {
+            var val = evaluator()
+            var checked = data.isChecked ? !!val : val + "" === element.value
+            element.checked = element.oldValue = checked
+        }
+        bound("click", updateVModel)
+    } else if (type === "checkbox") {
+        updateVModel = function() {
+            if ($elem.data("duplex-observe") !== false) {
+                var method = element.checked ? "ensure" : "remove"
+                var array = evaluator()
+                if (!Array.isArray(array)) {
+                    log("ms-duplex应用于checkbox上要对应一个数组")
+                    array = [array]
+                }
+                avalon.Array[method](array, data.pipe(element.value, data, "get"))
+                callback.call(element, array)
+            }
+        }
+        data.handler = function() {
+            var array = [].concat(evaluator()) //强制转换为数组
+            element.checked = array.indexOf(data.pipe(element.value, data, "get")) > -1
+        }
+        bound("change", updateVModel)
+    } else {
+        var events = element.getAttribute("data-duplex-event") || element.getAttribute("data-event") || "input"
+        if (element.attributes["data-event"]) {
+            log("data-event指令已经废弃，请改用data-duplex-event")
+        }
+        events.replace(rword, function(name) {
+            switch (name) {
+                case "input":
+                    bound("input", updateVModel)
+                    bound("DOMAutoComplete", updateVModel)
+                    if (!IEVersion) {
+                        bound("compositionstart", compositionStart)
+                        bound("compositionend", compositionEnd)
+                    }
+                    break
+                default:
+                    bound(name, updateVModel)
+                    break
+            }
+        })
+    }
+
+    if (/text|password/.test(element.type)) {
+        watchValueInTimer(function() {
+            if (root.contains(element)) {
+                if (element.value !== element.oldValue) {
+                    updateVModel()
+                }
+            } else if (!element.msRetain) {
+                return false
+            }
+        })
+    }
+
+    element.avalonSetter = updateVModel
+    element.oldValue = element.value
+    registerSubscriber(data)
+    callback.call(element, element.value)
+}
+duplexBinding.TEXTAREA = duplexBinding.INPUT
+duplexBinding.SELECT = function(element, evaluator, data) {
+    var $elem = avalon(element)
+    function updateVModel() {
+        if ($elem.data("duplex-observe") !== false) {
+            var val = $elem.val() //字符串或字符串数组
+            if (Array.isArray(val)) {
+                val = val.map(function(v) {
+                    return data.pipe(v, data, "get")
+                })
+            } else {
+                val = data.pipe(val, data, "get")
+            }
+            if (val + "" !== element.oldValue) {
+                evaluator(val)
+            }
+            data.changed.call(element, val, data)
+        }
+    }
+    data.handler = function() {
+        var val = evaluator()
+        val = val && val.$model || val
+        if (Array.isArray(val)) {
+            if (!element.multiple) {
+                log("ms-duplex在<select multiple=true>上要求对应一个数组")
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (element.multiple) {
+                log("ms-duplex在<select multiple=false>不能对应一个数组")
+            }
+        }
+        //必须变成字符串后才能比较
+        val = Array.isArray(val) ? val.map(String) : val + ""
+        if (val + "" !== element.oldValue) {
+            $elem.val(val)
+            element.oldValue = val + ""
+        }
+    }
+    data.bound("change", updateVModel)
+    checkScan(element, function() {
+        registerSubscriber(data)
+        data.changed.call(element, evaluator(), data)
+    }, NaN)
+}
+
+
+bindingHandlers.repeat = function(data, vmodels) {
+    var type = data.type
+    parseExprProxy(data.value, vmodels, data, 0, 1)
+    data.proxies = []
+    var freturn = false
+    try {
+        var $repeat = data.$repeat = data.evaluator.apply(0, data.args || [])
+        var xtype = avalon.type($repeat)
+        if (xtype !== "object" && xtype !== "array") {
+            freturn = true
+            avalon.log("warning:" + data.value + "对应类型不正确")
+        }
+    } catch (e) {
+        freturn = true
+        avalon.log("warning:" + data.value + "编译出错")
+    }
+
+    var arr = data.value.split(".") || []
+    if (arr.length > 1) {
+        arr.pop()
+        var n = arr[0]
+        for (var i = 0, v; v = vmodels[i++]; ) {
+            if (v && v.hasOwnProperty(n)) {
+                var events = v[n].$events || {}
+                events[subscribers] = events[subscribers] || []
+                events[subscribers].push(data)
+                break
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    var elem = data.element
+    elem.removeAttribute(data.name)
+
+    data.sortedCallback = getBindingCallback(elem, "data-with-sorted", vmodels)
+    data.renderedCallback = getBindingCallback(elem, "data-" + type + "-rendered", vmodels)
+    var signature = generateID(type)
+    var comment = data.element = DOC.createComment(signature + ":end")
+    data.clone = DOC.createComment(signature)
+    hyperspace.appendChild(comment)
+
+    if (type === "each" || type === "with") {
+        data.template = elem.innerHTML.trim()
+        avalon.clearHTML(elem).appendChild(comment)
+    } else {
+        data.template = elem.outerHTML.trim()
+        elem.parentNode.replaceChild(comment, elem)
+    }
+    data.template = avalon.parseHTML(data.template)
+    data.rollback = function() {
+        var elem = data.element
+        if (!elem)
+            return
+        bindingExecutors.repeat.call(data, "clear")
+        var parentNode = elem.parentNode
+        var content = data.template
+        var target = content.firstChild
+        parentNode.replaceChild(content, elem)
+        var start = data.$stamp
+        start && start.parentNode && start.parentNode.removeChild(start)
+        target = data.element = data.type === "repeat" ? target : parentNode
+    }
+    if (freturn) {
+        return
+    }
+    data.handler = bindingExecutors.repeat
+    data.$outer = {}
+    var check0 = "$key"
+    var check1 = "$val"
+    if (Array.isArray($repeat)) {
+        check0 = "$first"
+        check1 = "$last"
+    }
+    for (var i = 0, p; p = vmodels[i++]; ) {
+        if (p.hasOwnProperty(check0) && p.hasOwnProperty(check1)) {
+            data.$outer = p
+            break
+        }
+    }
+    var $events = $repeat.$events
+    var $list = ($events || {})[subscribers]
+    if ($list && avalon.Array.ensure($list, data)) {
+        addSubscribers(data, $list)
+    }
+    if (xtype === "object") {
+        data.$with = true
+        var pool = !$events ? {} : $events.$withProxyPool || ($events.$withProxyPool = {})
+        data.handler("append", $repeat, pool)
+    } else if ($repeat.length) {
+        data.handler("add", 0, $repeat.length)
+    }
+}
+
+bindingExecutors.repeat = function(method, pos, el) {
+    if (method) {
+        var data = this
+        var end = data.element
+        var parent = end.parentNode
+        var proxies = data.proxies
+        var transation = hyperspace.cloneNode(false)
+        switch (method) {
+            case "add": //在pos位置后添加el数组（pos为数字，el为数组）
+                var n = pos + el
+                var array = data.$repeat
+                var last = array.length - 1
+                var fragments = []
+                var start = locateNode(data, pos)
+                for (var i = pos; i < n; i++) {
+                    var proxy = eachProxyAgent(i, data)
+                    proxies.splice(i, 0, proxy)
+                    shimController(data, transation, proxy, fragments)
+                }
+                parent.insertBefore(transation, start)
+                for (var i = 0, fragment; fragment = fragments[i++]; ) {
+                    scanNodeArray(fragment.nodes, fragment.vmodels)
+                    fragment.nodes = fragment.vmodels = null
+                }
+                break
+            case "del": //将pos后的el个元素删掉(pos, el都是数字)
+                start = proxies[pos].$stamp
+                end = locateNode(data, pos + el)
+                sweepNodes(start, end)
+                var removed = proxies.splice(pos, el)
+                recycleProxies(removed, "each")
+                break
+            case "clear":
+                var check = data.$stamp || proxies[0]
+                if (check) {
+                    start = check.$stamp || check
+                    sweepNodes(start, end)
+                }
+                recycleProxies(proxies, "each")
+                break
+            case "move":
+                start = proxies[0].$stamp
+                var signature = start.nodeValue
+                var rooms = []
+                var room = [], node
+                sweepNodes(start, end, function() {
+                    room.unshift(this)
+                    if (this.nodeValue === signature) {
+                        rooms.unshift(room)
+                        room = []
+                    }
+                })
+                sortByIndex(proxies, pos)
+                sortByIndex(rooms, pos)
+                while (room = rooms.shift()) {
+                    while (node = room.shift()) {
+                        transation.appendChild(node)
+                    }
+                }
+                parent.insertBefore(transation, end)
+                break
+            case "index": //将proxies中的第pos个起的所有元素重新索引
+                var last = proxies.length - 1
+                for (; el = proxies[pos]; pos++) {
+                    el.$index = pos
+                    el.$first = pos === 0
+                    el.$last = pos === last
+                }
+                return
+            case "set": //将proxies中的第pos个元素的VM设置为el（pos为数字，el任意）
+                var proxy = proxies[pos]
+                if (proxy) {
+                    notifySubscribers(proxy.$events.$index)
+                }
+                return
+            case "append": //将pos的键值对从el中取出（pos为一个普通对象，el为预先生成好的代理VM对象池）
+                var pool = el
+                var keys = []
+                var fragments = []
+                for (var key in pos) { //得到所有键名
+                    if (pos.hasOwnProperty(key) && key !== "hasOwnProperty") {
+                        keys.push(key)
+                    }
+                }
+                if (data.sortedCallback) { //如果有回调，则让它们排序
+                    var keys2 = data.sortedCallback.call(parent, keys)
+                    if (keys2 && Array.isArray(keys2) && keys2.length) {
+                        keys = keys2
+                    }
+                }
+                for (var i = 0, key; key = keys[i++]; ) {
+                    if (key !== "hasOwnProperty") {
+                        if (!pool[key]) {
+                            pool[key] = withProxyAgent(key, data)
+                        }
+                        shimController(data, transation, pool[key], fragments)
+                    }
+                }
+                var comment = data.$stamp = data.clone
+                parent.insertBefore(comment, end)
+                parent.insertBefore(transation, end)
+                for (var i = 0, fragment; fragment = fragments[i++]; ) {
+                    scanNodeArray(fragment.nodes, fragment.vmodels)
+                    fragment.nodes = fragment.vmodels = null
+                }
+                break
+        }
+        if (method === "clear")
+            method = "del"
+        var callback = data.renderedCallback || noop,
+                args = arguments
+        checkScan(parent, function() {
+            callback.apply(parent, args)
+            if (parent.oldValue && parent.tagName === "SELECT") { //fix #503
+                avalon(parent).val(parent.oldValue.split(","))
+            }
+        }, NaN)
+    }
+}
+
+"with,each".replace(rword, function(name) {
+    bindingHandlers[name] = bindingHandlers.repeat
+})
+
+function shimController(data, transation, proxy, fragments) {
+    var content = data.template.cloneNode(true)
+    var nodes = avalon.slice(content.childNodes)
+    if (proxy.$stamp) {
+        content.insertBefore(proxy.$stamp, content.firstChild)
+    }
+    transation.appendChild(content)
+    var nv = [proxy].concat(data.vmodels)
+    var fragment = {
+        nodes: nodes,
+        vmodels: nv
+    }
+    fragments.push(fragment)
+}
+
+function locateNode(data, pos) {
+    var proxy = data.proxies[pos]
+    return proxy ? proxy.$stamp : data.element
+}
+
+function sweepNodes(start, end, callback) {
+    while (true) {
+        var node = end.previousSibling
+        if (!node)
+            break
+        node.parentNode.removeChild(node)
+        callback && callback.call(node)
+        if (node === start) {
+            break
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// 为ms-each,ms-with, ms-repeat会创建一个代理VM，
+// 通过它们保持一个下上文，让用户能调用$index,$first,$last,$remove,$key,$val,$outer等属性与方法
+// 所有代理VM的产生,消费,收集,存放通过xxxProxyFactory,xxxProxyAgent, recycleProxies,xxxProxyPool实现
+var eachProxyPool = []
+var withProxyPool = []
+function eachProxyFactory(name) {
+    var source = {
+        $host: [],
+        $outer: {},
+        $stamp: 1,
+        $index: 0,
+        $first: false,
+        $last: false,
+        $remove: avalon.noop
+    }
+    source[name] = {
+        get: function() {
+            return this.$host[this.$index]
+        },
+        set: function(val) {
+            this.$host.set(this.$index, val)
+        }
+    }
+    var second = {
+        $last: 1,
+        $first: 1,
+        $index: 1
+    }
+    var proxy = modelFactory(source, second)
+    var e = proxy.$events
+    e[name] = e.$first = e.$last = e.$index
+    proxy.$id = generateID("$proxy$each")
+    return proxy
+}
+
+function eachProxyAgent(index, data) {
+    var param = data.param || "el", proxy
+    for (var i = 0, n = eachProxyPool.length; i < n; i++) {
+        var candidate = eachProxyPool[i]
+        if (candidate && candidate.hasOwnProperty(param)) {
+            proxy = candidate
+            eachProxyPool.splice(i, 1)
+        }
+    }
+    if (!proxy) {
+        proxy = eachProxyFactory(param)
+    }
+    var host = data.$repeat
+    var last = host.length - 1
+    proxy.$index = index
+    proxy.$first = index === 0
+    proxy.$last = index === last
+    proxy.$host = host
+    proxy.$outer = data.$outer
+    proxy.$stamp = data.clone.cloneNode(false)
+    proxy.$remove = function() {
+        return host.removeAt(proxy.$index)
+    }
+    return proxy
+}
+
+function withProxyFactory() {
+    var proxy = modelFactory({
+        $key: "",
+        $outer: {},
+        $host: {},
+        $val: {
+            get: function() {
+                return this.$host[this.$key]
+            },
+            set: function(val) {
+                this.$host[this.$key] = val
+            }
+        }
+    }, {
+        $val: 1
+    })
+    proxy.$id = generateID("$proxy$with")
+    return proxy
+}
+
+function withProxyAgent(key, data) {
+    var proxy = withProxyPool.pop()
+    if (!proxy) {
+        proxy = withProxyFactory()
+    }
+    var host = data.$repeat
+    proxy.$key = key
+    proxy.$host = host
+    proxy.$outer = data.$outer
+    if (host.$events) {
+        proxy.$events.$val = host.$events[key]
+    } else {
+        proxy.$events = {}
+    }
+    return proxy
+}
+
+function recycleProxies(proxies, type) {
+    var proxyPool = type === "each" ? eachProxyPool : withProxyPool
+    avalon.each(proxies, function(key, proxy) {
+        if (proxy.$events) {
+            for (var i in proxy.$events) {
+                if (Array.isArray(proxy.$events[i])) {
+                    proxy.$events[i].forEach(function(data) {
+                        if (typeof data === "object")
+                            disposeData(data)
+                    })
+                    proxy.$events[i].length = 0
+                }
+            }
+            proxy.$host = proxy.$outer = {}
+            if (proxyPool.unshift(proxy) > kernel.maxRepeatSize) {
+                proxyPool.pop()
+            }
+        }
+    })
+    if (type === "each")
+        proxies.length = 0
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                             自带过滤器                            *
+ **********************************************************************/
+var rscripts = /<script[^>]*>([\S\s]*?)<\/script\s*>/gim
+var ron = /\s+(on[^=\s]+)(?:=("[^"]*"|'[^']*'|[^\s>]+))?/g
+var ropen = /<\w+\b(?:(["'])[^"]*?(\1)|[^>])*>/ig
+var rsanitize = {
+    a: /\b(href)\=("javascript[^"]*"|'javascript[^']*')/ig,
+    img: /\b(src)\=("javascript[^"]*"|'javascript[^']*')/ig,
+    form: /\b(action)\=("javascript[^"]*"|'javascript[^']*')/ig
+}
+var rsurrogate = /[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]/g
+var rnoalphanumeric = /([^\#-~| |!])/g;
+
+function numberFormat(number, decimals, dec_point, thousands_sep) {
+    //form http://phpjs.org/functions/number_format/
+    //number	必需，要格式化的数字
+    //decimals	可选，规定多少个小数位。
+    //dec_point	可选，规定用作小数点的字符串（默认为 . ）。
+    //thousands_sep	可选，规定用作千位分隔符的字符串（默认为 , ），如果设置了该参数，那么所有其他参数都是必需的。
+    number = (number + '')
+            .replace(/[^0-9+\-Ee.]/g, '')
+    var n = !isFinite(+number) ? 0 : +number,
+            prec = !isFinite(+decimals) ? 0 : Math.abs(decimals),
+            sep = (typeof thousands_sep === 'undefined') ? ',' : thousands_sep,
+            dec = (typeof dec_point === 'undefined') ? '.' : dec_point,
+            s = '',
+            toFixedFix = function(n, prec) {
+                var k = Math.pow(10, prec)
+                return '' + (Math.round(n * k) / k)
+                        .toFixed(prec)
+            }
+    // Fix for IE parseFloat(0.55).toFixed(0) = 0;
+    s = (prec ? toFixedFix(n, prec) : '' + Math.round(n))
+            .split('.')
+    if (s[0].length > 3) {
+        s[0] = s[0].replace(/\B(?=(?:\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, sep)
+    }
+    if ((s[1] || '')
+            .length < prec) {
+        s[1] = s[1] || ''
+        s[1] += new Array(prec - s[1].length + 1)
+                .join('0')
+    }
+    return s.join(dec)
+}
+
+
+var filters = avalon.filters = {
+    uppercase: function(str) {
+        return str.toUpperCase()
+    },
+    lowercase: function(str) {
+        return str.toLowerCase()
+    },
+    truncate: function(str, length, truncation) {
+        //length，新字符串长度，truncation，新字符串的结尾的字段,返回新字符串
+        length = length || 30
+        truncation = truncation === void(0) ? "..." : truncation
+        return str.length > length ? str.slice(0, length - truncation.length) + truncation : String(str)
+    },
+    $filter: function(val) {
+        for (var i = 1, n = arguments.length; i < n; i++) {
+            var array = arguments[i]
+            var fn = avalon.filters[array.shift()]
+            if (typeof fn === "function") {
+                var arr = [val].concat(array)
+                val = fn.apply(null, arr)
+            }
+        }
+        return val
+    },
+    camelize: camelize,
+    //https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_Filter_Evasion_Cheat_Sheet
+    //    <a href="javasc&NewLine;ript&colon;alert('XSS')">chrome</a> 
+    //    <a href="data:text/html;base64, PGltZyBzcmM9eCBvbmVycm9yPWFsZXJ0KDEpPg==">chrome</a>
+    //    <a href="jav	ascript:alert('XSS');">IE67chrome</a>
+    //    <a href="jav&#x09;ascript:alert('XSS');">IE67chrome</a>
+    //    <a href="jav&#x0A;ascript:alert('XSS');">IE67chrome</a>
+    sanitize: function(str) {
+        return str.replace(rscripts, "").replace(ropen, function(a, b) {
+            var match = a.toLowerCase().match(/<(\w+)\s/)
+            if (match) { //处理a标签的href属性，img标签的src属性，form标签的action属性
+                var reg = rsanitize[match[1]]
+                if (reg) {
+                    a = a.replace(reg, function(s, name, value) {
+                        var quote = value.charAt(0)
+                        return name + "=" + quote + "javascript:void(0)" + quote
+                    })
+                }
+            }
+            return a.replace(ron, " ").replace(/\s+/g, " ") //移除onXXX事件
+        })
+    },
+    escape: function(str) {
+        //将字符串经过 str 转义得到适合在页面中显示的内容, 例如替换 < 为 &lt 
+        return String(str).
+                replace(/&/g, '&amp;').
+                replace(rsurrogate, function(value) {
+                    var hi = value.charCodeAt(0)
+                    var low = value.charCodeAt(1)
+                    return '&#' + (((hi - 0xD800) * 0x400) + (low - 0xDC00) + 0x10000) + ';'
+                }).
+                replace(rnoalphanumeric, function(value) {
+                    return '&#' + value.charCodeAt(0) + ';'
+                }).
+                replace(/</g, '&lt;').
+                replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
+    },
+    currency: function(amount, symbol, fractionSize) {
+        return (symbol || "\uFFE5") + numberFormat(amount, isFinite(fractionSize) ? fractionSize: 2)
+    },
+    number: function(number, fractionSize) {
+        return  numberFormat(number, isFinite(fractionSize) ? fractionSize: 3 )
+    }
+}
+/*
+ 'yyyy': 4 digit representation of year (e.g. AD 1 => 0001, AD 2010 => 2010)
+ 'yy': 2 digit representation of year, padded (00-99). (e.g. AD 2001 => 01, AD 2010 => 10)
+ 'y': 1 digit representation of year, e.g. (AD 1 => 1, AD 199 => 199)
+ 'MMMM': Month in year (January-December)
+ 'MMM': Month in year (Jan-Dec)
+ 'MM': Month in year, padded (01-12)
+ 'M': Month in year (1-12)
+ 'dd': Day in month, padded (01-31)
+ 'd': Day in month (1-31)
+ 'EEEE': Day in Week,(Sunday-Saturday)
+ 'EEE': Day in Week, (Sun-Sat)
+ 'HH': Hour in day, padded (00-23)
+ 'H': Hour in day (0-23)
+ 'hh': Hour in am/pm, padded (01-12)
+ 'h': Hour in am/pm, (1-12)
+ 'mm': Minute in hour, padded (00-59)
+ 'm': Minute in hour (0-59)
+ 'ss': Second in minute, padded (00-59)
+ 's': Second in minute (0-59)
+ 'a': am/pm marker
+ 'Z': 4 digit (+sign) representation of the timezone offset (-1200-+1200)
+ format string can also be one of the following predefined localizable formats:
+ 
+ 'medium': equivalent to 'MMM d, y h:mm:ss a' for en_US locale (e.g. Sep 3, 2010 12:05:08 pm)
+ 'short': equivalent to 'M/d/yy h:mm a' for en_US locale (e.g. 9/3/10 12:05 pm)
+ 'fullDate': equivalent to 'EEEE, MMMM d,y' for en_US locale (e.g. Friday, September 3, 2010)
+ 'longDate': equivalent to 'MMMM d, y' for en_US locale (e.g. September 3, 2010
+ 'mediumDate': equivalent to 'MMM d, y' for en_US locale (e.g. Sep 3, 2010)
+ 'shortDate': equivalent to 'M/d/yy' for en_US locale (e.g. 9/3/10)
+ 'mediumTime': equivalent to 'h:mm:ss a' for en_US locale (e.g. 12:05:08 pm)
+ 'shortTime': equivalent to 'h:mm a' for en_US locale (e.g. 12:05 pm)
+ */
+new function() {
+    function toInt(str) {
+        return parseInt(str, 10)
+    }
+
+    function padNumber(num, digits, trim) {
+        var neg = ""
+        if (num < 0) {
+            neg = '-'
+            num = -num
+        }
+        num = "" + num
+        while (num.length < digits)
+            num = "0" + num
+        if (trim)
+            num = num.substr(num.length - digits)
+        return neg + num
+    }
+
+    function dateGetter(name, size, offset, trim) {
+        return function(date) {
+            var value = date["get" + name]()
+            if (offset > 0 || value > -offset)
+                value += offset
+            if (value === 0 && offset === -12) {
+                value = 12
+            }
+            return padNumber(value, size, trim)
+        }
+    }
+
+    function dateStrGetter(name, shortForm) {
+        return function(date, formats) {
+            var value = date["get" + name]()
+            var get = (shortForm ? ("SHORT" + name) : name).toUpperCase()
+            return formats[get][value]
+        }
+    }
+
+    function timeZoneGetter(date) {
+        var zone = -1 * date.getTimezoneOffset()
+        var paddedZone = (zone >= 0) ? "+" : ""
+        paddedZone += padNumber(Math[zone > 0 ? "floor" : "ceil"](zone / 60), 2) + padNumber(Math.abs(zone % 60), 2)
+        return paddedZone
+    }
+    //取得上午下午
+
+    function ampmGetter(date, formats) {
+        return date.getHours() < 12 ? formats.AMPMS[0] : formats.AMPMS[1]
+    }
+    var DATE_FORMATS = {
+        yyyy: dateGetter("FullYear", 4),
+        yy: dateGetter("FullYear", 2, 0, true),
+        y: dateGetter("FullYear", 1),
+        MMMM: dateStrGetter("Month"),
+        MMM: dateStrGetter("Month", true),
+        MM: dateGetter("Month", 2, 1),
+        M: dateGetter("Month", 1, 1),
+        dd: dateGetter("Date", 2),
+        d: dateGetter("Date", 1),
+        HH: dateGetter("Hours", 2),
+        H: dateGetter("Hours", 1),
+        hh: dateGetter("Hours", 2, -12),
+        h: dateGetter("Hours", 1, -12),
+        mm: dateGetter("Minutes", 2),
+        m: dateGetter("Minutes", 1),
+        ss: dateGetter("Seconds", 2),
+        s: dateGetter("Seconds", 1),
+        sss: dateGetter("Milliseconds", 3),
+        EEEE: dateStrGetter("Day"),
+        EEE: dateStrGetter("Day", true),
+        a: ampmGetter,
+        Z: timeZoneGetter
+    }
+    var DATE_FORMATS_SPLIT = /((?:[^yMdHhmsaZE']+)|(?:'(?:[^']|'')*')|(?:E+|y+|M+|d+|H+|h+|m+|s+|a|Z))(.*)/,
+            NUMBER_STRING = /^\d+$/
+    var riso8601 = /^(\d{4})-?(\d+)-?(\d+)(?:T(\d+)(?::?(\d+)(?::?(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?)?)?(Z|([+-])(\d+):?(\d+))?)?$/
+    // 1        2       3         4          5          6          7          8  9     10      11
+
+    function jsonStringToDate(string) {
+        var match
+        if (match = string.match(riso8601)) {
+            var date = new Date(0),
+                    tzHour = 0,
+                    tzMin = 0,
+                    dateSetter = match[8] ? date.setUTCFullYear : date.setFullYear,
+                    timeSetter = match[8] ? date.setUTCHours : date.setHours
+            if (match[9]) {
+                tzHour = toInt(match[9] + match[10])
+                tzMin = toInt(match[9] + match[11])
+            }
+            dateSetter.call(date, toInt(match[1]), toInt(match[2]) - 1, toInt(match[3]))
+            var h = toInt(match[4] || 0) - tzHour
+            var m = toInt(match[5] || 0) - tzMin
+            var s = toInt(match[6] || 0)
+            var ms = Math.round(parseFloat('0.' + (match[7] || 0)) * 1000)
+            timeSetter.call(date, h, m, s, ms)
+            return date
+        }
+        return string
+    }
+    var rfixYMD = /^(\d+)\D(\d+)\D(\d+)/
+    filters.date = function(date, format) {
+        var locate = filters.date.locate,
+                text = "",
+                parts = [],
+                fn, match
+        format = format || "mediumDate"
+        format = locate[format] || format
+        if (typeof date === "string") {
+            if (NUMBER_STRING.test(date)) {
+                date = toInt(date)
+            } else {
+                var trimDate = date.trim()
+                date = trimDate.replace(rfixYMD, function(a, b, c, d) {
+                    var array = d.length === 4 ? [d, b, c] : [b, c, d]
+                    return array.join("-")
+                })
+                date = jsonStringToDate(date)
+            }
+            date = new Date(date)
+        }
+        if (typeof date === "number") {
+            date = new Date(date)
+        }
+        if (avalon.type(date) !== "date") {
+            return
+        }
+        while (format) {
+            match = DATE_FORMATS_SPLIT.exec(format)
+            if (match) {
+                parts = parts.concat(match.slice(1))
+                format = parts.pop()
+            } else {
+                parts.push(format)
+                format = null
+            }
+        }
+        parts.forEach(function(value) {
+            fn = DATE_FORMATS[value]
+            text += fn ? fn(date, locate) : value.replace(/(^'|'$)/g, "").replace(/''/g, "'")
+        })
+        return text
+    }
+    var locate = {
+        AMPMS: {
+            0: "上午",
+            1: "下午"
+        },
+        DAY: {
+            0: "星期日",
+            1: "星期一",
+            2: "星期二",
+            3: "星期三",
+            4: "星期四",
+            5: "星期五",
+            6: "星期六"
+        },
+        MONTH: {
+            0: "1月",
+            1: "2月",
+            2: "3月",
+            3: "4月",
+            4: "5月",
+            5: "6月",
+            6: "7月",
+            7: "8月",
+            8: "9月",
+            9: "10月",
+            10: "11月",
+            11: "12月"
+        },
+        SHORTDAY: {
+            "0": "周日",
+            "1": "周一",
+            "2": "周二",
+            "3": "周三",
+            "4": "周四",
+            "5": "周五",
+            "6": "周六"
+        },
+        fullDate: "y年M月d日EEEE",
+        longDate: "y年M月d日",
+        medium: "yyyy-M-d H:mm:ss",
+        mediumDate: "yyyy-M-d",
+        mediumTime: "H:mm:ss",
+        "short": "yy-M-d ah:mm",
+        shortDate: "yy-M-d",
+        shortTime: "ah:mm"
+    }
+    locate.SHORTMONTH = locate.MONTH
+    filters.date.locate = locate
+}
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                      AMD加载器                                   *
+ **********************************************************************/
+//https://www.devbridge.com/articles/understanding-amd-requirejs/
+var modules = avalon.modules = {
+    "ready!": {
+        exports: avalon
+    },
+    "avalon": {
+        exports: avalon,
+        state: 2
+    }
+}
+modules.exports = modules.avalon
+//http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25175914/bundles-in-requirejs
+//http://maxogden.com/nested-dependencies.html
+new function() {
+    var loadings = [] //正在加载中的模块列表
+    var factorys = [] //储存需要绑定ID与factory对应关系的模块（标准浏览器下，先parse的script节点会先onload）
+    //核心API之一 require
+    innerRequire = avalon.require = function(array, factory, parentUrl) {
+        if (!Array.isArray(array)) {
+            avalon.error("require的第一个参数必须是依赖列数,类型为数组 " + array)
+        }
+        var args = [] // 放置所有依赖项的完整路径
+        var deps = {} // args的另一种表现形式，为的是方便去重
+        var id = parentUrl || "callback" + setTimeout("1")
+        var mapUrl = parentUrl && parentUrl.replace(/\.js$/i, "")
+        parentUrl = getBaseUrl(parentUrl)
+
+        array.forEach(function(el) {
+            var url = loadResources(el, parentUrl, mapUrl) //加载资源，并返回.能加载资源的完整路径
+            if (url) {
+                if (!deps[url]) {
+                    args.push(url)
+                    deps[url] = "司徒正美" //去重
+                }
+            }
+        })
+        var module = modules[id]
+        if (!module || module.state !== 2) {
+            modules[id] = makeModule(id, 1, factory, deps, args)//更新此模块信息
+        }
+        if (!module) {
+            //如果此模块是定义在另一个JS文件中, 那必须等该文件加载完毕, 才能放到检测列队中
+            loadings.push(id)
+        }
+        checkDeps()
+    }
+    //核心API之二 require
+    innerRequire.define = function(urlOrId, deps, factory) { //模块名,依赖列表,模块本身
+        var args = aslice.call(arguments)
+        if (typeof urlOrId === "string") {
+            var id = args.shift()
+        }
+        if (typeof args[0] === "function") {
+            args.unshift([])
+        }
+        //上线合并后能直接得到模块ID,否则寻找当前正在解析中的script节点的src作为模块ID
+        //现在除了safari5,1-外，我们都能直接通过getCurrentScript一步到位得到当前执行的script节点，
+        //safari可通过onload+ factory.require闭包组合解决
+        var url = modules[id] && modules[id].state >= 1 ? id : trimQuery(getCurrentScript())
+        factory = args[1]
+        factory.id = id //用于调试
+
+        if (!modules[url] && id) {
+            //必须先行定义，并且不存在deps，用于checkCycle方法
+            modules[url] = makeModule(url, 1, factory)
+        }
+
+        factory.require = function(url) {
+            args.push(url)
+            var isCycle = true
+            try {
+                isCycle = checkCycle(modules[url].deps, url)
+            } catch (e) {
+            }
+            if (isCycle) {
+                avalon.error(url + "模块与之前的模块存在循环依赖，请不要直接用script标签引入" + url + "模块")
+            }
+            delete factory.require //释放内存
+            innerRequire.apply(null, args) //0,1,2 --> 1,2,0
+        }
+        if (url) {
+            factory.require(url)
+        } else { //先进先出
+            factorys.push(factory)
+        }
+    }
+    //核心API之三 require.config(settings)
+    innerRequire.config = kernel
+    //核心API之四 define.amd 标识其符合AMD规范
+    innerRequire.define.amd = modules
+
+    //==========================对用户配置项进行再加工==========================
+    var allpaths = kernel["orig.paths"] = {}
+    var allmaps = kernel["orig.map"] = {}
+    var allpackages = kernel["packages"] = []
+    var allargs = kernel["orig.args"] = {}
+    avalon.mix(plugins, {
+        paths: function(hash) {
+            avalon.mix(allpaths, hash)
+            kernel.paths = makeIndexArray(allpaths)
+        },
+        map: function(hash) {
+            avalon.mix(allmaps, hash)
+            var list = makeIndexArray(allmaps, 1, 1)
+            avalon.each(list, function(_, item) {
+                item.val = makeIndexArray(item.val)
+            })
+            kernel.map = list
+        },
+        packages: function(array) {
+            array = array.concat(allpackages)
+            var uniq = {}
+            var ret = []
+            for (var i = 0, pkg; pkg = array[i++]; ) {
+                var pkg = typeof pkg === "string" ? {name: pkg} : pkg
+                var name = pkg.name
+                if (!uniq[name]) {
+                    var url = pkg.location ? pkg.location : joinPath(name, pkg.main || "main")
+                    url = url.replace(/\.js$/i, "")
+                    ret.push(pkg)
+                    uniq[name] = pkg.location = url
+                    pkg.reg = makeMatcher(name)
+                }
+            }
+            kernel.packages = ret.sort()
+        },
+        urlArgs: function(hash) {
+            if (typeof hash === "string") {
+                hash = {"*": hash}
+            }
+            avalon.mix(allargs, hash)
+            kernel.urlArgs = makeIndexArray(allargs, 1)
+        },
+        baseUrl: function(url) {
+            if (!isAbsUrl(url)) {
+                var baseElement = head.getElementsByTagName("base")[0]
+                if (baseElement) {
+                    head.removeChild(baseElement)
+                }
+                var node = DOC.createElement("a")
+                node.href = url
+                url = "1"[0] ? node.href : node.getAttribute("href", 4)
+                if (baseElement) {
+                    head.insertBefore(baseElement, head.firstChild)
+                }
+            }
+            kernel.baseUrl = url
+        },
+        shim: function(obj) {
+            for (var i in obj) {
+                var value = obj[i]
+                if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+                    value = obj[i] = {
+                        deps: value
+                    }
+                }
+                if (!value.exportsFn && (value.exports || value.init)) {
+                    value.exportsFn = makeShimExports(value)
+                }
+            }
+            kernel.shim = obj
+        },
+        //三大常用资源插件 js!, css!, text!
+        js: function(url, shim) {
+            var id = trimQuery(url)
+            if (!modules[id]) { //如果之前没有加载过
+                var module = modules[id] = makeModule(id)
+                if (shim) { //shim机制
+                    innerRequire(shim.deps || [], function() {
+                        var args = avalon.slice(arguments)
+                        loadJS(url, id, function() {
+                            module.state = 2
+                            if (shim.exportsFn) {
+                                module.exports = shim.exportsFn.apply(0, args)
+                            }
+                            innerRequire.checkDeps()
+                        })
+                    })
+                } else {
+                    loadJS(url, id)
+                }
+            }
+            return id
+        },
+        css: function(url) {
+            var id = trimQuery(url)
+            if (!DOC.getElementById(id)) {
+                var node = DOC.createElement("link")
+                node.rel = "stylesheet"
+                node.href = url
+                node.id = id
+                head.insertBefore(node, head.firstChild)
+            }
+        },
+        text: function(url) {
+            var id = trimQuery(url)
+            modules[id] = {}
+            var xhr = getXHR()
+            xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
+                if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
+                    var status = xhr.status;
+                    if (status > 399 && status < 600) {
+                        avalon.error(url + " 对应资源不存在或没有开启 CORS")
+                    } else {
+                        modules[id].state = 2
+                        modules[id].exports = xhr.responseText
+                        innerRequire.checkDeps()
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            xhr.open("GET", url, true)
+            if ("withCredentials" in xhr) {
+                xhr.withCredentials = true
+            }
+            xhr.setRequestHeader("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
+            xhr.send()
+            return id
+        }
+    })
+
+    plugins.css.ext = ".css"
+    plugins.js.ext = ".js"
+    //==============================内部方法=================================
+    function checkCycle(deps, nick) {
+        //检测是否存在循环依赖
+        for (var id in deps) {
+            if (deps[id] === "司徒正美" && modules[id].state !== 2 && (id === nick || checkCycle(modules[id].deps, nick))) {
+                return true
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    function checkFail(node, onError, fuckIE) {
+        var id = trimQuery(node.src) //检测是否死链
+        node.onload = node.onreadystatechange = node.onerror = null
+        if (onError || (fuckIE && !modules[id].state)) {
+            setTimeout(function() {
+                head.removeChild(node)
+                node = null // 处理旧式IE下的循环引用问题
+            })
+            log("debug: 加载 " + id + " 失败" + onError + " " + (!modules[id].state))
+        } else {
+            return true
+        }
+    }
+
+    function checkDeps() {
+        //检测此JS模块的依赖是否都已安装完毕,是则安装自身
+        loop: for (var i = loadings.length, id; id = loadings[--i]; ) {
+            var obj = modules[id],
+                    deps = obj.deps
+            for (var key in deps) {
+                if (ohasOwn.call(deps, key) && modules[key].state !== 2) {
+                    continue loop
+                }
+            }
+            //如果deps是空对象或者其依赖的模块的状态都是2
+            if (obj.state !== 2) {
+                loadings.splice(i, 1) //必须先移除再安装，防止在IE下DOM树建完后手动刷新页面，会多次执行它
+                fireFactory(obj.id, obj.args, obj.factory)
+                checkDeps() //如果成功,则再执行一次,以防有些模块就差本模块没有安装好
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    innerRequire.checkDeps = checkDeps
+
+    var rquery = /(\?[^#]*)$/
+    function trimQuery(url) {
+        return (url || "").replace(rquery, "")
+    }
+
+    function isAbsUrl(path) {
+        //http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10687099/how-to-test-if-a-url-string-is-absolute-or-relative
+        return  /^(?:[a-z]+:)?\/\//i.test(String(path))
+    }
+
+    function getBaseUrl(parentUrl) {
+        return  parentUrl ?
+                parentUrl.substr(0, parentUrl.lastIndexOf("/")) :
+                kernel.baseUrl ? kernel.baseUrl :
+                kernel.loaderUrl
+    }
+
+    function getCurrentScript(base) {
+        // inspireb by https://github.com/samyk/jiagra/blob/master/jiagra.js
+        var stack
+        try {
+            a.b.c() //强制报错,以便捕获e.stack
+        } catch (e) { //safari的错误对象只有line,sourceId,sourceURL
+            stack = e.stack
+            if (!stack && window.opera) {
+                //opera 9没有e.stack,但有e.Backtrace,但不能直接取得,需要对e对象转字符串进行抽取
+                stack = (String(e).match(/of linked script \S+/g) || []).join(" ")
+            }
+        }
+        if (stack) {
+            /**e.stack最后一行在所有支持的浏览器大致如下:
+             *chrome23:
+             * at http://113.93.50.63/data.js:4:1
+             *firefox17:
+             *@http://113.93.50.63/query.js:4
+             *opera12:http://www.oldapps.com/opera.php?system=Windows_XP
+             *@http://113.93.50.63/data.js:4
+             *IE10:
+             *  at Global code (http://113.93.50.63/data.js:4:1)
+             *  //firefox4+ 可以用document.currentScript
+             */
+            stack = stack.split(/[@ ]/g).pop() //取得最后一行,最后一个空格或@之后的部分
+            stack = stack[0] === "(" ? stack.slice(1, -1) : stack.replace(/\s/, "") //去掉换行符
+            return stack.replace(/(:\d+)?:\d+$/i, "") //去掉行号与或许存在的出错字符起始位置
+        }
+        var nodes = (base ? DOC : head).getElementsByTagName("script") //只在head标签中寻找
+        for (var i = nodes.length, node; node = nodes[--i]; ) {
+            if ((base || node.className === subscribers) && node.readyState === "interactive") {
+                var url = "1"[0] ? node.src : node.getAttribute("src", 4)
+                return node.className = url
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    function loadResources(url, parentUrl, mapUrl) {
+        //1. 特别处理ready标识符及已经加载好的模块
+        if (url === "ready!" || (modules[url] && modules[url].state === 2)) {
+            return url
+        }
+        //2. 获取模块ID(去掉资源前缀，扩展名 hash, query)
+        var plugin = "js"
+        url = url.replace(/^(\w+)\!/, function(a, b) {
+            plugin = b
+            return ""
+        })
+        plugin = plugins[plugin] || noop
+        var query = ""
+        var id = url.replace(rquery, function(a) {
+            query = a
+            return ""
+        })
+        var ext = plugin.ext || ""
+        if (ext && id.substr(id.length - ext.length) === ext) {//去掉扩展名
+            url = id.slice(0, -ext.length)
+            id = id.slice(-ext.length)
+        }
+        //3. 是否命中paths配置项
+        var usePath = 0
+        eachIndexArray(id, kernel.paths, function(value, key) {
+            url = url.replace(key, value)
+            usePath = 1
+        })
+        //4. 是否命中packages配置项
+        if (!usePath) {
+            eachIndexArray(id, kernel.packages, function(value, key, item) {
+                url = url.replace(item.name, item.location)
+            })
+        }
+        //5. 是否命中map配置项
+        if (mapUrl) {
+            eachIndexArray(mapUrl, kernel.map, function(array) {
+                eachIndexArray(url, array, function(mdValue, mdKey) {
+                    url = url.replace(mdKey, mdValue)
+                })
+            })
+        }
+        //6. 转换为绝对路径
+        if (!isAbsUrl(url)) {
+            url = joinPath(/\w/.test(url.charAt(0)) ? getBaseUrl() : parentUrl, url)
+        }
+        //7. 还原扩展名，query
+        url += ext + query
+        //8. 处理urlArgs
+        eachIndexArray(id, kernel.urlArgs, function(value) {
+            url += (url.indexOf("?") === -1 ? "?" : "&") + value;
+        })
+        return plugin(url, kernel.shim[id])
+    }
+
+    function loadJS(url, id, callback) {
+        //通过script节点加载目标模块
+        var node = DOC.createElement("script")
+        node.className = subscribers //让getCurrentScript只处理类名为subscribers的script节点
+        node[W3C ? "onload" : "onreadystatechange"] = function() {
+            if (W3C || /loaded|complete/i.test(node.readyState)) {
+                //mass Framework会在_checkFail把它上面的回调清掉，尽可能释放回存，尽管DOM0事件写法在IE6下GC无望
+                var factory = factorys.pop()
+
+                factory && factory.require(id)
+                if (callback) {
+                    callback()
+                }
+                if (checkFail(node, false, !W3C)) {
+                    log("debug: 已成功加载 " + url)
+                    loadings.push(id)
+                    checkDeps()
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        node.onerror = function() {
+            checkFail(node, true)
+        }
+        node.src = url //插入到head的第一个节点前，防止IE6下head标签没闭合前使用appendChild抛错
+        head.insertBefore(node, head.firstChild) //chrome下第二个参数不能为null
+        log("debug: 正准备加载 " + url) //更重要的是IE6下可以收窄getCurrentScript的寻找范围
+    }
+
+    function fireFactory(id, deps, factory) {
+        var module = Object(modules[id])
+        module.state = 2
+        for (var i = 0, array = [], d; d = deps[i++]; ) {
+            if (d === "exports") {
+                var obj = module.exports || (module.exports = {})
+                array.push(obj)
+            } else {
+                array.push(modules[d].exports)
+            }
+        }
+        var ret = factory.apply(window, array)
+        if (ret !== void 0) {
+            modules[id].exports = ret
+        }
+        return ret
+    }
+
+    function makeIndexArray(hash, useStar, part) {
+        //创建一个经过特殊算法排好序的数组
+        var index = hash2array(hash, useStar, part)
+        index.sort(descSorterByName)
+        return index
+    }
+
+    function makeMatcher(prefix) {
+        return new RegExp('^' + prefix + '(/|$)')
+    }
+
+    function makeShimExports(value) {
+        return function() {
+            var ret
+            if (value.init) {
+                ret = value.init.apply(window, arguments)
+            }
+            return ret || (value.exports && getGlobal(value.exports))
+        }
+    }
+
+    function makeModule(id, state, factory, deps, args) {
+        return {
+            id: id,
+            state: state || 1,
+            factory: factory || noop,
+            deps: deps || {},
+            args: args || []
+        }
+    }
+
+    function hash2array(hash, useStar, part) {
+        var array = [];
+        for (var key in hash) {
+            if (hash.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+                var item = {
+                    name: key,
+                    val: hash[key]
+                }
+                array.push(item)
+                item.reg = key === "*" && useStar
+                        ? /^/
+                        : makeMatcher(key)
+                if (part && key !== "*") {
+                    item.reg = new RegExp('\/' + key.replace(/^\//, "") + '(/|$)')
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return array
+    }
+
+    function eachIndexArray(moduleID, array, matcher) {
+        array = array || []
+        for (var i = 0, el; el = array[i++]; ) {
+            if (el.reg.test(moduleID)) {
+                matcher(el.val, el.name, el)
+                return false
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    // 根据元素的name项进行数组字符数逆序的排序函数
+    function descSorterByName(a, b) {
+        var aaa = a.name
+        var bbb = b.name
+        if (bbb === "*") {
+            return -1
+        }
+        if (aaa === "*") {
+            return 1
+        }
+        return bbb.length - aaa.length
+    }
+
+    var rdeuce = /\/\w+\/\.\./
+    function joinPath(a, b) {
+        if (a.charAt(a.length - 1) !== "/") {
+            a += "/"
+        }
+        if (b.slice(0, 2) === "./") { //相对于兄弟路径
+            return a + b.slice(2)
+        }
+        if (b.slice(0, 2) === "..") { //相对于父路径
+            a += b
+            while (rdeuce.test(a)) {
+                a = a.replace(rdeuce, "")
+            }
+            return a
+        }
+        if (b.slice(0, 1) === "/") {
+            return a + b.slice(1)
+        }
+        return a + b
+    }
+
+    function getGlobal(value) {
+        if (!value) {
+            return value
+        }
+        var g = window
+        value.split(".").forEach(function(part) {
+            g = g[part]
+        })
+        return g
+    }
+
+
+    var cur = getCurrentScript(true) //求得当前avalon.js 所在的JS文件的路径
+    if (!cur) { //处理window safari的Error没有stack的问题
+        cur = DOC.scripts[DOC.scripts.length - 1].src
+    }
+    var url = trimQuery(cur)
+    kernel.loaderUrl = url.slice(0, url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1)
+
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *                    DOMReady                                         *
+ **********************************************************************/
+var readyList = []
+function fireReady() {
+    if (innerRequire) {
+        modules["ready!"].state = 2
+        innerRequire.checkDeps()//隋性函数，防止IE9二次调用_checkDeps
+    } else {
+        readyList.forEach(function(a) {
+            a(avalon)
+        })
+    }
+    fireReady = noop //隋性函数，防止IE9二次调用_checkDeps
+}
+
+if (DOC.readyState === "complete") {
+    setTimeout(fireReady) //如果在domReady之外加载
+} else {
+    DOC.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", fireReady)
+    window.addEventListener("load", fireReady)
+}
+avalon.ready = function(fn) {
+    if (innerRequire) {
+        innerRequire(["ready!"], fn)
+    } else if (fireReady === noop) {
+        fn(avalon)
+    } else {
+        readyList.push(fn)
+    }
+}
+avalon.config({
+    loader: true
+})
+avalon.ready(function() {
+    avalon.scan(DOC.body)
+})
+
+// Register as a named AMD module, since avalon can be concatenated with other
+// files that may use define, but not via a proper concatenation script that
+// understands anonymous AMD modules. A named AMD is safest and most robust
+// way to register. Lowercase avalon is used because AMD module names are
+// derived from file names, and Avalon is normally delivered in a lowercase
+// file name. Do this after creating the global so that if an AMD module wants
+// to call noConflict to hide this version of avalon, it will work.
+
+// Note that for maximum portability, libraries that are not avalon should
+// declare themselves as anonymous modules, and avoid setting a global if an
+// AMD loader is present. avalon is a special case. For more information, see
+// https://github.com/jrburke/requirejs/wiki/Updating-existing-libraries#wiki-anon
+    if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
+        define("avalon", [], function() {
+            return avalon
+        })
+    }
+// Map over avalon in case of overwrite
+    var _avalon = window.avalon
+    avalon.noConflict = function(deep) {
+        if (deep && window.avalon === avalon) {
+            window.avalon = avalon
+        }
+        return avalon
+    }
+// Expose avalon and $ identifiers, even in AMD
+// and CommonJS for browser emulators
+    if (noGlobal === void 0) {
+        window.avalon = avalon
+    }
+    return avalon
+
+}));