authorails 1.0.0

data/lib/fcgi_handler.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+require 'fcgi'
+require 'logger'
+require 'dispatcher'
+require 'rbconfig'
+
+class RailsFCGIHandler
+  SIGNALS = {
+    'HUP'     => :reload,
+    'INT'     => :exit_now,
+    'TERM'    => :exit_now,
+    'USR1'    => :exit,
+    'USR2'    => :restart,
+    'SIGTRAP' => :breakpoint
+  }
+  GLOBAL_SIGNALS = SIGNALS.keys - %w(USR1)
+
+  attr_reader :when_ready
+
+  attr_accessor :log_file_path
+  attr_accessor :gc_request_period
+
+
+  # Initialize and run the FastCGI instance, passing arguments through to new.
+  def self.process!(*args, &block)
+    new(*args, &block).process!
+  end
+
+  # Initialize the FastCGI instance with the path to a crash log
+  # detailing unhandled exceptions (default RAILS_ROOT/log/fastcgi.crash.log)
+  # and the number of requests to process between garbage collection runs
+  # (default nil for normal GC behavior.)  Optionally, pass a block which
+  # takes this instance as an argument for further configuration.
+  def initialize(log_file_path = nil, gc_request_period = nil)
+    self.log_file_path = log_file_path || "#{RAILS_ROOT}/log/fastcgi.crash.log"
+    self.gc_request_period = gc_request_period
+
+    # Yield for additional configuration.
+    yield self if block_given?
+
+    # Safely install signal handlers.
+    install_signal_handlers
+
+    # Start error timestamp at 11 seconds ago.
+    @last_error_on = Time.now - 11
+
+    dispatcher_log :info, "starting"
+  end
+
+  def process!(provider = FCGI)
+    # Make a note of $" so we can safely reload this instance.
+    mark!
+
+    run_gc! if gc_request_period
+
+    process_each_request!(provider)
+
+    GC.enable
+    dispatcher_log :info, "terminated gracefully"
+
+  rescue SystemExit => exit_error
+    dispatcher_log :info, "terminated by explicit exit"
+
+  rescue Exception => fcgi_error  # FCGI errors
+    # retry on errors that would otherwise have terminated the FCGI process,
+    # but only if they occur more than 10 seconds apart.
+    if !(SignalException === fcgi_error) && Time.now - @last_error_on > 10
+      @last_error_on = Time.now
+      dispatcher_error(fcgi_error, "almost killed by this error")
+      retry
+    else
+      dispatcher_error(fcgi_error, "killed by this error")
+    end
+  end
+
+
+  protected
+    def logger
+      @logger ||= Logger.new(@log_file_path)
+    end
+
+    def dispatcher_log(level, msg)
+      time_str = Time.now.strftime("%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S")
+      logger.send(level, "[#{time_str} :: #{$$}] #{msg}")
+    rescue Exception => log_error  # Logger errors
+      STDERR << "Couldn't write to #{@log_file_path.inspect}: #{msg}\n"
+      STDERR << "  #{log_error.class}: #{log_error.message}\n"
+    end
+
+    def dispatcher_error(e, msg = "")
+      error_message =
+        "Dispatcher failed to catch: #{e} (#{e.class})\n" +
+        "  #{e.backtrace.join("\n  ")}\n#{msg}"
+      dispatcher_log(:error, error_message)
+    end
+
+    def install_signal_handlers
+      GLOBAL_SIGNALS.each { |signal| install_signal_handler(signal) }
+    end
+
+    def install_signal_handler(signal, handler = nil)
+      handler ||= method("#{SIGNALS[signal]}_handler").to_proc
+      trap(signal, handler)
+    rescue ArgumentError
+      dispatcher_log :warn, "Ignoring unsupported signal #{signal}."
+    end
+
+    def with_signal_handler(signal)
+      install_signal_handler(signal)
+      yield
+    ensure
+      install_signal_handler(signal, 'DEFAULT')
+    end
+
+    def exit_now_handler(signal)
+      dispatcher_log :info, "asked to terminate immediately"
+      exit
+    end
+
+    def exit_handler(signal)
+      dispatcher_log :info, "asked to terminate ASAP"
+      @when_ready = :exit
+    end
+
+    def reload_handler(signal)
+      dispatcher_log :info, "asked to reload ASAP"
+      @when_ready = :reload
+    end
+
+    def restart_handler(signal)
+      dispatcher_log :info, "asked to restart ASAP"
+      @when_ready = :restart
+    end
+
+    def breakpoint_handler(signal)
+      dispatcher_log :info, "asked to breakpoint ASAP"
+      @when_ready = :breakpoint
+    end
+
+    def process_each_request!(provider)
+      cgi = nil
+      provider.each_cgi do |cgi|
+        with_signal_handler 'USR1' do
+          process_request(cgi)
+        end
+
+        case when_ready
+          when :reload
+            reload!
+          when :restart
+            close_connection(cgi)
+            restart!
+          when :exit
+            close_connection(cgi)
+            break
+          when :breakpoint
+            close_connection(cgi)
+            breakpoint!
+        end
+
+        gc_countdown
+      end
+    rescue SignalException => signal
+      raise unless signal.message == 'SIGUSR1'
+      close_connection(cgi) if cgi
+    end
+
+    def process_request(cgi)
+      Dispatcher.dispatch(cgi)
+    rescue Exception => e  # errors from CGI dispatch
+      raise if SignalException === e
+      dispatcher_error(e)
+    end
+
+    def restart!
+      config       = ::Config::CONFIG
+      ruby         = File::join(config['bindir'], config['ruby_install_name']) + config['EXEEXT']
+      command_line = [ruby, $0, ARGV].flatten.join(' ')
+
+      dispatcher_log :info, "restarted"
+
+      exec(command_line)
+    end
+
+    def reload!
+      run_gc! if gc_request_period
+      restore!
+      @when_ready = nil
+      dispatcher_log :info, "reloaded"
+    end
+
+    def mark!
+      @features = $".clone
+    end
+
+    def restore!
+      $".replace @features
+      Dispatcher.reset_application!
+      ActionController::Routing::Routes.reload
+    end
+
+    def breakpoint!
+      require 'breakpoint'
+      port = defined?(BREAKPOINT_SERVER_PORT) ? BREAKPOINT_SERVER_PORT : 42531
+      Breakpoint.activate_drb("druby://localhost:#{port}", nil, !defined?(FastCGI))
+      dispatcher_log :info, "breakpointing"
+      breakpoint
+      @when_ready = nil
+    end
+
+    def run_gc!
+      @gc_request_countdown = gc_request_period
+      GC.enable; GC.start; GC.disable
+    end
+
+    def gc_countdown
+      if gc_request_period
+        @gc_request_countdown -= 1
+        run_gc! if @gc_request_countdown <= 0
+      end
+    end
+
+    def close_connection(cgi)
+      cgi.instance_variable_get("@request").finish
+    end
+end

data/lib/initializer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,702 @@
+require 'logger'
+require 'set'
+require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'railties_path')
+require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'authorails/version')
+
+RAILS_ENV = (ENV['RAILS_ENV'] || 'development').dup unless defined?(RAILS_ENV)
+
+module Rails
+  # The Initializer is responsible for processing the Rails configuration, such
+  # as setting the $LOAD_PATH, requiring the right frameworks, initializing
+  # logging, and more. It can be run either as a single command that'll just
+  # use the default configuration, like this:
+  #
+  #   Rails::Initializer.run
+  #
+  # But normally it's more interesting to pass in a custom configuration
+  # through the block running:
+  #
+  #   Rails::Initializer.run do |config|
+  #     config.frameworks -= [ :action_web_service ]
+  #   end
+  #
+  # This will use the default configuration options from Rails::Configuration,
+  # but allow for overwriting on select areas.
+  class Initializer
+    # The Configuration instance used by this Initializer instance.
+    attr_reader :configuration
+
+    # The set of loaded plugins.
+    attr_reader :loaded_plugins
+
+    # Runs the initializer. By default, this will invoke the #process method,
+    # which simply executes all of the initialization routines. Alternately,
+    # you can specify explicitly which initialization routine you want:
+    #
+    #   Rails::Initializer.run(:set_load_path)
+    #
+    # This is useful if you only want the load path initialized, without
+    # incuring the overhead of completely loading the entire environment.
+    def self.run(command = :process, configuration = Configuration.new)
+      yield configuration if block_given?
+      initializer = new configuration
+      initializer.send(command)
+      initializer
+    end
+
+    # Create a new Initializer instance that references the given Configuration
+    # instance.
+    def initialize(configuration)
+      @configuration = configuration
+      @loaded_plugins = []
+    end
+
+    # Sequentially step through all of the available initialization routines,
+    # in order:
+    #
+    # * #set_load_path
+    # * #set_connection_adapters
+    # * #require_frameworks
+    # * #load_environment
+    # * #initialize_database
+    # * #initialize_logger
+    # * #initialize_framework_logging
+    # * #initialize_framework_views
+    # * #initialize_dependency_mechanism
+    # * #initialize_breakpoints
+    # * #initialize_whiny_nils
+    # * #initialize_framework_settings
+    # * #load_environment
+    # * #load_plugins
+    # * #load_observers
+    # * #initialize_routing
+    #
+    # (Note that #load_environment is invoked twice, once at the start and
+    # once at the end, to support the legacy configuration style where the
+    # environment could overwrite the defaults directly, instead of via the
+    # Configuration instance.
+    def process
+      check_ruby_version
+      set_load_path
+      set_connection_adapters
+
+      require_frameworks
+      set_autoload_paths
+      load_environment
+
+      initialize_encoding
+      initialize_database
+      initialize_logger
+      initialize_framework_logging
+      initialize_framework_views
+      initialize_dependency_mechanism
+      initialize_breakpoints
+      initialize_whiny_nils
+      initialize_temporary_directories
+      initialize_framework_settings
+
+      # Support for legacy configuration style where the environment
+      # could overwrite anything set from the defaults/global through
+      # the individual base class configurations.
+      load_environment
+
+      add_support_load_paths
+
+      load_plugins
+
+      # Observers are loaded after plugins in case Observers or observed models are modified by plugins.
+      load_observers
+
+      # Routing must be initialized after plugins to allow the former to extend the routes
+      initialize_routing
+
+      # the framework is now fully initialized
+      after_initialize
+    end
+
+    # Check for valid Ruby version
+    # This is done in an external file, so we can use it
+    # from the `rails` program as well without duplication.
+    def check_ruby_version
+      require 'ruby_version_check'
+    end
+
+    # Set the <tt>$LOAD_PATH</tt> based on the value of
+    # Configuration#load_paths. Duplicates are removed.
+    def set_load_path
+      load_paths = configuration.load_paths + configuration.framework_paths
+      load_paths.reverse_each { |dir| $LOAD_PATH.unshift(dir) if File.directory?(dir) }
+      $LOAD_PATH.uniq!
+    end
+
+    # Set the paths from which Rails will automatically load source files, and
+    # the load_once paths.
+    def set_autoload_paths
+      Dependencies.load_paths = configuration.load_paths.uniq
+      Dependencies.load_once_paths = configuration.load_once_paths.uniq
+
+      extra = Dependencies.load_once_paths - Dependencies.load_paths
+      unless extra.empty?
+        abort <<-end_error
+          load_once_paths must be a subset of the load_paths.
+          Extra items in load_once_paths: #{extra * ','}
+        end_error
+      end
+
+      # Freeze the arrays so future modifications will fail rather than do nothing mysteriously
+      configuration.load_once_paths.freeze
+    end
+
+    # Sets the +RAILS_CONNECTION_ADAPTERS+ constant based on the value of
+    # Configuration#connection_adapters. This constant is used to determine
+    # which database adapters should be loaded (by default, all adapters are
+    # loaded).
+    def set_connection_adapters
+      Object.const_set("RAILS_CONNECTION_ADAPTERS", configuration.connection_adapters) if configuration.connection_adapters
+    end
+
+    # Requires all frameworks specified by the Configuration#frameworks
+    # list. By default, all frameworks (ActiveRecord, ActiveSupport,
+    # ActionPack, ActionMailer, and ActionWebService) are loaded.
+    def require_frameworks
+      configuration.frameworks.each { |framework| require(framework.to_s) }
+    end
+
+    # Add the load paths used by support functions such as the info controller
+    def add_support_load_paths
+    end
+
+    # Loads all plugins in <tt>config.plugin_paths</tt>.  <tt>plugin_paths</tt>
+    # defaults to <tt>vendor/plugins</tt> but may also be set to a list of
+    # paths, such as
+    #   config.plugin_paths = ['lib/plugins', 'vendor/plugins']
+    #
+    # Each plugin discovered in <tt>plugin_paths</tt> is initialized:
+    # * add its +lib+ directory, if present, to the beginning of the load path
+    # * evaluate <tt>init.rb</tt> if present
+    #
+    # After all plugins are loaded, duplicates are removed from the load path.
+    # If an array of plugin names is specified in config.plugins, the plugins
+    # will be loaded in that order. Otherwise, plugins are loaded in alphabetical
+    # order.
+    def load_plugins
+      if configuration.plugins.nil?
+        # a nil value implies we don't care about plugins; load 'em all in a reliable order
+        find_plugins(configuration.plugin_paths).sort.each { |path| load_plugin path }
+      elsif !configuration.plugins.empty?
+        # we've specified a config.plugins array, so respect that order
+        plugin_paths = find_plugins(configuration.plugin_paths)
+        configuration.plugins.each do |name|
+          path = plugin_paths.find { |p| File.basename(p) == name }
+          raise(LoadError, "Cannot find the plugin '#{name}'!") if path.nil?
+          load_plugin path
+        end
+      end 
+      $LOAD_PATH.uniq!
+    end
+
+    # Loads the environment specified by Configuration#environment_path, which
+    # is typically one of development, testing, or production.
+    def load_environment
+      silence_warnings do
+        config = configuration
+        constants = self.class.constants
+        eval(IO.read(configuration.environment_path), binding, configuration.environment_path)
+        (self.class.constants - constants).each do |const|
+          Object.const_set(const, self.class.const_get(const))
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def load_observers
+      ActiveRecord::Base.instantiate_observers
+    end
+
+    # This initialzation sets $KCODE to 'u' to enable the multibyte safe operations.
+    # Plugin authors supporting other encodings should override this behaviour and
+    # set the relevant +default_charset+ on ActionController::Base
+    def initialize_encoding
+      $KCODE='u'
+    end
+
+    # This initialization routine does nothing unless <tt>:active_record</tt>
+    # is one of the frameworks to load (Configuration#frameworks). If it is,
+    # this sets the database configuration from Configuration#database_configuration
+    # and then establishes the connection.
+    def initialize_database
+      return unless configuration.frameworks.include?(:active_record)
+      ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = configuration.database_configuration
+      ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection
+    end
+
+    # If the +RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER+ constant is already set, this initialization
+    # routine does nothing. If the constant is not set, and Configuration#logger
+    # is not +nil+, this also does nothing. Otherwise, a new logger instance
+    # is created at Configuration#log_path, with a default log level of
+    # Configuration#log_level.
+    #
+    # If the log could not be created, the log will be set to output to
+    # +STDERR+, with a log level of +WARN+.
+    def initialize_logger
+      # if the environment has explicitly defined a logger, use it
+      return if defined?(RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER)
+
+      unless logger = configuration.logger
+        begin
+          logger = Logger.new(configuration.log_path)
+          logger.level = Logger.const_get(configuration.log_level.to_s.upcase)
+        rescue StandardError
+          logger = Logger.new(STDERR)
+          logger.level = Logger::WARN
+          logger.warn(
+            "Rails Error: Unable to access log file. Please ensure that #{configuration.log_path} exists and is chmod 0666. " +
+            "The log level has been raised to WARN and the output directed to STDERR until the problem is fixed."
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      silence_warnings { Object.const_set "RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER", logger }
+    end
+
+    # Sets the logger for ActiveRecord, ActionController, and ActionMailer
+    # (but only for those frameworks that are to be loaded). If the framework's
+    # logger is already set, it is not changed, otherwise it is set to use
+    # +RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER+.
+    def initialize_framework_logging
+      for framework in ([ :active_record, :action_controller, :action_mailer ] & configuration.frameworks)
+        framework.to_s.camelize.constantize.const_get("Base").logger ||= RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Sets the +template_root+ for ActionController::Base and ActionMailer::Base
+    # (but only for those frameworks that are to be loaded). If the framework's
+    # +template_root+ has already been set, it is not changed, otherwise it is
+    # set to use Configuration#view_path.
+    def initialize_framework_views
+      for framework in ([ :action_controller, :action_mailer ] & configuration.frameworks)
+        framework.to_s.camelize.constantize.const_get("Base").template_root ||= configuration.view_path
+      end
+    end
+
+    # If ActionController is not one of the loaded frameworks (Configuration#frameworks)
+    # this does nothing. Otherwise, it loads the routing definitions and sets up
+    # loading module used to lazily load controllers (Configuration#controller_paths).
+    def initialize_routing
+      return unless configuration.frameworks.include?(:action_controller)
+      ActionController::Routing.controller_paths = configuration.controller_paths
+      ActionController::Routing::Routes.reload
+    end
+
+    # Sets the dependency loading mechanism based on the value of
+    # Configuration#cache_classes.
+    def initialize_dependency_mechanism
+      Dependencies.mechanism = configuration.cache_classes ? :require : :load
+    end
+
+    # Sets the +BREAKPOINT_SERVER_PORT+ if Configuration#breakpoint_server
+    # is true.
+    def initialize_breakpoints
+      silence_warnings { Object.const_set("BREAKPOINT_SERVER_PORT", 42531) if configuration.breakpoint_server }
+    end
+
+    # Loads support for "whiny nil" (noisy warnings when methods are invoked
+    # on +nil+ values) if Configuration#whiny_nils is true.
+    def initialize_whiny_nils
+      require('active_support/whiny_nil') if configuration.whiny_nils
+    end
+
+    def initialize_temporary_directories
+      if configuration.frameworks.include?(:action_controller)
+        session_path = "#{RAILS_ROOT}/tmp/sessions/"
+        ActionController::Base.session_options[:tmpdir] = File.exist?(session_path) ? session_path : Dir::tmpdir
+
+        cache_path = "#{RAILS_ROOT}/tmp/cache/"
+        if File.exist?(cache_path)
+          ActionController::Base.fragment_cache_store = :file_store, cache_path
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Initializes framework-specific settings for each of the loaded frameworks
+    # (Configuration#frameworks). The available settings map to the accessors
+    # on each of the corresponding Base classes.
+    def initialize_framework_settings
+      configuration.frameworks.each do |framework|
+        base_class = framework.to_s.camelize.constantize.const_get("Base")
+
+        configuration.send(framework).each do |setting, value|
+          base_class.send("#{setting}=", value)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Fires the user-supplied after_initialize block (Configuration#after_initialize)
+    def after_initialize
+      configuration.after_initialize_block.call if configuration.after_initialize_block
+    end
+
+    protected
+      # Return a list of plugin paths within base_path.  A plugin path is
+      # a directory that contains either a lib directory or an init.rb file.
+      # This recurses into directories which are not plugin paths, so you
+      # may organize your plugins within the plugin path.
+      def find_plugins(*base_paths)
+        base_paths.flatten.inject([]) do |plugins, base_path|
+          Dir.glob(File.join(base_path, '*')).each do |path|
+            if plugin_path?(path)
+              plugins << path if plugin_enabled?(path)
+            elsif File.directory?(path)
+              plugins += find_plugins(path)
+            end
+          end
+          plugins
+        end
+      end
+
+      def plugin_path?(path)
+        File.directory?(path) and (File.directory?(File.join(path, 'lib')) or File.file?(File.join(path, 'init.rb')))
+      end
+
+      def plugin_enabled?(path)
+        configuration.plugins.nil? || configuration.plugins.include?(File.basename(path))
+      end
+
+      # Load the plugin at <tt>path</tt> unless already loaded.
+      #
+      # Each plugin is initialized:
+      # * add its +lib+ directory, if present, to the beginning of the load path
+      # * evaluate <tt>init.rb</tt> if present
+      #
+      # Returns <tt>true</tt> if the plugin is successfully loaded or
+      # <tt>false</tt> if it is already loaded (similar to Kernel#require).
+      # Raises <tt>LoadError</tt> if the plugin is not found.
+      def load_plugin(directory)
+        name = File.basename(directory)
+        return false if loaded_plugins.include?(name)
+
+        # Catch nonexistent and empty plugins.
+        raise LoadError, "No such plugin: #{directory}" unless plugin_path?(directory)
+
+        lib_path  = File.join(directory, 'lib')
+        init_path = File.join(directory, 'init.rb')
+        has_lib   = File.directory?(lib_path)
+        has_init  = File.file?(init_path)
+
+        # Add lib to load path *after* the application lib, to allow
+        # application libraries to override plugin libraries.
+        if has_lib
+          application_lib_index = $LOAD_PATH.index(File.join(RAILS_ROOT, "lib")) || 0
+          $LOAD_PATH.insert(application_lib_index + 1, lib_path)
+          Dependencies.load_paths << lib_path
+          Dependencies.load_once_paths << lib_path
+        end
+
+        # Allow plugins to reference the current configuration object
+        config = configuration
+	
+        # Add to set of loaded plugins before 'name' collapsed in eval.
+        loaded_plugins << name
+
+        # Evaluate init.rb.
+        silence_warnings { eval(IO.read(init_path), binding, init_path) } if has_init
+
+        true
+      end
+  end
+
+  # The Configuration class holds all the parameters for the Initializer and
+  # ships with defaults that suites most Rails applications. But it's possible
+  # to overwrite everything. Usually, you'll create an Configuration file
+  # implicitly through the block running on the Initializer, but it's also
+  # possible to create the Configuration instance in advance and pass it in
+  # like this:
+  #
+  #   config = Rails::Configuration.new
+  #   Rails::Initializer.run(:process, config)
+  class Configuration
+    # A stub for setting options on ActionController::Base
+    attr_accessor :action_controller
+
+    # A stub for setting options on ActionMailer::Base
+    attr_accessor :action_mailer
+
+    # A stub for setting options on ActionView::Base
+    attr_accessor :action_view
+
+    # A stub for setting options on ActionWebService::Base
+    attr_accessor :action_web_service
+
+    # A stub for setting options on ActiveRecord::Base
+    attr_accessor :active_record
+
+    # Whether or not to use the breakpoint server (boolean)
+    attr_accessor :breakpoint_server
+
+    # Whether or not classes should be cached (set to false if you want
+    # application classes to be reloaded on each request)
+    attr_accessor :cache_classes
+
+    # The list of connection adapters to load. (By default, all connection
+    # adapters are loaded. You can set this to be just the adapter(s) you
+    # will use to reduce your application's load time.)
+    attr_accessor :connection_adapters
+
+    # The list of paths that should be searched for controllers. (Defaults
+    # to <tt>app/controllers</tt> and <tt>components</tt>.)
+    attr_accessor :controller_paths
+
+    # The path to the database configuration file to use. (Defaults to
+    # <tt>config/database.yml</tt>.)
+    attr_accessor :database_configuration_file
+
+    # The list of rails framework components that should be loaded. (Defaults
+    # to <tt>:active_record</tt>, <tt>:action_controller</tt>,
+    # <tt>:action_view</tt>, <tt>:action_mailer</tt>, and
+    # <tt>:action_web_service</tt>).
+    attr_accessor :frameworks
+
+    # An array of additional paths to prepend to the load path. By default,
+    # all +app+, +lib+, +vendor+ and mock paths are included in this list.
+    attr_accessor :load_paths
+
+    # An array of paths from which Rails will automatically load from only once.
+    # All elements of this array must also be in +load_paths+.
+    attr_accessor :load_once_paths
+
+    # The log level to use for the default Rails logger. In production mode,
+    # this defaults to <tt>:info</tt>. In development mode, it defaults to
+    # <tt>:debug</tt>.
+    attr_accessor :log_level
+
+    # The path to the log file to use. Defaults to log/#{environment}.log
+    # (e.g. log/development.log or log/production.log).
+    attr_accessor :log_path
+
+    # The specific logger to use. By default, a logger will be created and
+    # initialized using #log_path and #log_level, but a programmer may
+    # specifically set the logger to use via this accessor and it will be
+    # used directly.
+    attr_accessor :logger
+
+    # The root of the application's views. (Defaults to <tt>app/views</tt>.)
+    attr_accessor :view_path
+
+    # Set to +true+ if you want to be warned (noisily) when you try to invoke
+    # any method of +nil+. Set to +false+ for the standard Ruby behavior.
+    attr_accessor :whiny_nils
+
+    # The list of plugins to load. If this is set to <tt>nil</tt>, all plugins will
+    # be loaded. If this is set to <tt>[]</tt>, no plugins will be loaded. Otherwise,
+    # plugins will be loaded in the order specified.
+    attr_accessor :plugins
+
+    # The path to the root of the plugins directory. By default, it is in
+    # <tt>vendor/plugins</tt>.
+    attr_accessor :plugin_paths
+
+    # Create a new Configuration instance, initialized with the default
+    # values.
+    def initialize
+      self.frameworks                   = default_frameworks
+      self.load_paths                   = default_load_paths
+      self.load_once_paths              = default_load_once_paths
+      self.log_path                     = default_log_path
+      self.log_level                    = default_log_level
+      self.view_path                    = default_view_path
+      self.controller_paths             = default_controller_paths
+      self.cache_classes                = default_cache_classes
+      self.breakpoint_server            = default_breakpoint_server
+      self.whiny_nils                   = default_whiny_nils
+      self.plugins                      = default_plugins
+      self.plugin_paths                 = default_plugin_paths
+      self.database_configuration_file  = default_database_configuration_file
+
+      for framework in default_frameworks
+        self.send("#{framework}=", Rails::OrderedOptions.new)
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Loads and returns the contents of the #database_configuration_file. The
+    # contents of the file are processed via ERB before being sent through
+    # YAML::load.
+    def database_configuration
+      YAML::load(ERB.new(IO.read(database_configuration_file)).result)
+    end
+
+    # The path to the current environment's file (development.rb, etc.). By
+    # default the file is at <tt>config/environments/#{environment}.rb</tt>.
+    def environment_path
+      "#{root_path}/config/environments/#{environment}.rb"
+    end
+
+    # Return the currently selected environment. By default, it returns the
+    # value of the +RAILS_ENV+ constant.
+    def environment
+      ::RAILS_ENV
+    end
+
+    # Sets a block which will be executed after rails has been fully initialized.
+    # Useful for per-environment configuration which depends on the framework being
+    # fully initialized.
+    def after_initialize(&after_initialize_block)
+      @after_initialize_block = after_initialize_block
+    end
+
+    # Returns the block set in Configuration#after_initialize
+    def after_initialize_block
+      @after_initialize_block
+    end
+
+    # Add a preparation callback that will run before every request in development
+    # mode, or before the first request in production.
+    #
+    # See Dispatcher#to_prepare.
+    def to_prepare(&callback)
+      require 'dispatcher' unless defined?(::Dispatcher)
+      Dispatcher.to_prepare(&callback)
+    end
+
+    def builtin_directories
+      # Include builtins only in the development environment.
+      (environment == 'development') ? Dir["#{RAILTIES_PATH}/builtin/*/"] : []
+    end
+
+    def framework_paths
+      # TODO: Don't include dirs for frameworks that are not used
+      %w(
+        railties
+        railties/lib
+        actionpack/lib
+        activesupport/lib
+        activerecord/lib
+        actionmailer/lib
+        actionwebservice/lib
+      ).map { |dir| "#{framework_root_path}/#{dir}" }.select { |dir| File.directory?(dir) }
+    end
+
+    private
+      def root_path
+        ::RAILS_ROOT
+      end
+
+      def framework_root_path
+        defined?(::RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT) ? ::RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT : "#{root_path}/vendor/rails"
+      end
+
+      def default_frameworks
+        [ :active_record, :action_controller, :action_view, :action_mailer, :action_web_service ]
+      end
+
+      def default_load_paths
+        paths = ["#{root_path}/test/mocks/#{environment}"]
+
+        # Add the app's controller directory
+        paths.concat(Dir["#{root_path}/app/controllers/"])
+
+        # Then components subdirectories.
+        paths.concat(Dir["#{root_path}/components/[_a-z]*"])
+
+        # Followed by the standard includes.
+        paths.concat %w(
+          app
+          app/models
+          app/controllers
+          app/helpers
+          app/services
+          app/apis
+          components
+          config
+          lib
+          vendor
+        ).map { |dir| "#{root_path}/#{dir}" }.select { |dir| File.directory?(dir) }
+
+        paths.concat builtin_directories
+      end
+
+      # Doesn't matter since plugins aren't in load_paths yet.
+      def default_load_once_paths
+        []
+      end
+
+      def default_log_path
+        File.join(root_path, 'log', "#{environment}.log")
+      end
+
+      def default_log_level
+        environment == 'production' ? :info : :debug
+      end
+
+      def default_database_configuration_file
+        File.join(root_path, 'config', 'database.yml')
+      end
+
+      def default_view_path
+        File.join(root_path, 'app', 'views')
+      end
+
+      def default_controller_paths
+        paths = [ File.join(root_path, 'app', 'controllers'), File.join(root_path, 'components') ]
+        paths.concat builtin_directories
+        paths
+      end
+
+      def default_dependency_mechanism
+        :load
+      end
+
+      def default_cache_classes
+        false
+      end
+
+      def default_breakpoint_server
+        false
+      end
+
+      def default_whiny_nils
+        false
+      end
+
+      def default_plugins
+        nil
+      end
+
+      def default_plugin_paths
+        ["#{root_path}/vendor/plugins"]
+      end
+  end
+end
+
+# Needs to be duplicated from Active Support since its needed before Active
+# Support is available. Here both Options and Hash are namespaced to prevent
+# conflicts with other implementations AND with the classes residing in ActiveSupport.
+class Rails::OrderedOptions < Array #:nodoc:
+  def []=(key, value)
+    key = key.to_sym
+
+    if pair = find_pair(key)
+      pair.pop
+      pair << value
+    else
+      self << [key, value]
+    end
+  end
+
+  def [](key)
+    pair = find_pair(key.to_sym)
+    pair ? pair.last : nil
+  end
+
+  def method_missing(name, *args)
+    if name.to_s =~ /(.*)=$/
+      self[$1.to_sym] = args.first
+    else
+      self[name]
+    end
+  end
+
+  private
+    def find_pair(key)
+      self.each { |i| return i if i.first == key }
+      return false
+    end
+end