auser-poolparty 1.3.0 → 1.3.1

data/vendor/gems/thrift/compiler/cpp/src/generate/t_hs_generator.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,1445 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <string>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sstream>
+#include "t_oop_generator.h"
+#include "platform.h"
+using namespace std;
+
+
+/**
+ * Haskell code generator.
+ *
+ */
+class t_hs_generator : public t_oop_generator {
+ public:
+  t_hs_generator(
+      t_program* program,
+      const std::map<std::string, std::string>& parsed_options,
+      const std::string& option_string)
+    : t_oop_generator(program)
+  {
+    out_dir_base_ = "gen-hs";
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Init and close methods
+   */
+
+  void init_generator();
+  void close_generator();
+
+  /**
+   * Program-level generation functions
+   */
+  void generate_typedef  (t_typedef*  ttypedef);
+  void generate_enum     (t_enum*     tenum);
+  void generate_const    (t_const*    tconst);
+  void generate_struct   (t_struct*   tstruct);
+  void generate_xception (t_struct*   txception);
+  void generate_service  (t_service*  tservice);
+
+  std::string render_const_value(t_type* type, t_const_value* value);
+
+  /**
+   * Struct generation code
+   */
+
+  void generate_hs_struct(t_struct* tstruct, bool is_exception);
+  void generate_hs_struct_definition(std::ofstream &out,t_struct* tstruct, bool is_xception=false,bool helper=false);
+  void generate_hs_struct_reader(std::ofstream& out, t_struct* tstruct);
+  void generate_hs_struct_writer(std::ofstream& out, t_struct* tstruct);
+  void generate_hs_function_helpers(t_function* tfunction);
+
+  /**
+   * Service-level generation functions
+   */
+
+  void generate_service_helpers   (t_service*  tservice);
+  void generate_service_interface (t_service* tservice);
+  void generate_service_client    (t_service* tservice);
+  void generate_service_server    (t_service* tservice);
+  void generate_process_function  (t_service* tservice, t_function* tfunction);
+
+  /**
+   * Serialization constructs
+   */
+
+  void generate_deserialize_field        (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_field*    tfield,
+                                          std::string prefix);
+
+  void generate_deserialize_struct       (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_struct*   tstruct);
+
+  void generate_deserialize_container    (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_type*     ttype);
+
+  void generate_deserialize_set_element  (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_set*      tset);
+
+
+  void generate_deserialize_list_element (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_list*     tlist,
+                                          std::string prefix="");
+  void generate_deserialize_type          (std::ofstream &out,
+                                           t_type* type);
+
+  void generate_serialize_field          (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_field*    tfield,
+                                          std::string name= "");
+
+  void generate_serialize_struct         (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_struct*   tstruct,
+                                          std::string prefix="");
+
+  void generate_serialize_container      (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_type*     ttype,
+                                          std::string prefix="");
+
+  void generate_serialize_map_element    (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_map*      tmap,
+                                          std::string kiter,
+                                          std::string viter);
+
+  void generate_serialize_set_element    (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_set*      tmap,
+                                          std::string iter);
+
+  void generate_serialize_list_element   (std::ofstream &out,
+                                          t_list*     tlist,
+                                          std::string iter);
+
+  /**
+   * Helper rendering functions
+   */
+
+  std::string hs_autogen_comment();
+  std::string hs_imports();
+  std::string type_name(t_type* ttype);
+  std::string function_type(t_function* tfunc, bool options = false, bool io = false, bool method = false);
+  std::string type_to_enum(t_type* ttype);
+  std::string render_hs_type(t_type* type, bool needs_parens = true);
+
+
+ private:
+
+  /**
+   * File streams
+   */
+
+  std::ofstream f_types_;
+  std::ofstream f_consts_;
+  std::ofstream f_service_;
+  std::ofstream f_iface_;
+  std::ofstream f_client_;
+
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Prepares for file generation by opening up the necessary file output
+ * streams.
+ *
+ * @param tprogram The program to generate
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::init_generator() {
+  // Make output directory
+  MKDIR(get_out_dir().c_str());
+
+  // Make output file
+
+  string pname = capitalize(program_name_);
+  string f_types_name = get_out_dir()+pname+"_Types.hs";
+  f_types_.open(f_types_name.c_str());
+
+  string f_consts_name = get_out_dir()+pname+"_Consts.hs";
+  f_consts_.open(f_consts_name.c_str());
+
+  // Print header
+  f_types_ <<
+    hs_autogen_comment() << endl <<
+    "module " << pname <<"_Types where" << endl <<
+    hs_imports() << endl;
+
+  f_consts_ <<
+    hs_autogen_comment() << endl <<
+    "module " << pname <<"_Consts where" << endl <<
+    hs_imports() << endl <<
+    "import " << pname<<"_Types"<< endl;
+
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Autogen'd comment
+ */
+string t_hs_generator::hs_autogen_comment() {
+  return
+    std::string("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n") +
+    "-- Autogenerated by Thrift                                     --\n" +
+    "--                                                             --\n" +
+    "-- DO NOT EDIT UNLESS YOU ARE SURE YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING --\n" +
+    "-----------------------------------------------------------------\n";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Prints standard thrift imports
+ */
+string t_hs_generator::hs_imports() {
+  return "import Thrift\nimport Data.Typeable ( Typeable )\nimport Control.Exception\nimport qualified Data.Map as Map\nimport qualified Data.Set as Set\nimport Data.Int";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Closes the type files
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::close_generator() {
+  // Close types file
+  f_types_.close();
+  f_consts_.close();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a typedef. Ez.
+ *
+ * @param ttypedef The type definition
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_typedef(t_typedef* ttypedef) {
+  f_types_ <<
+    indent() << "type "<< capitalize(ttypedef->get_symbolic()) << " = " << render_hs_type(ttypedef->get_type(), false) << endl << endl;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates code for an enumerated type.
+ * the values.
+ *
+ * @param tenum The enumeration
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_enum(t_enum* tenum) {
+  indent(f_types_) << "data "<<capitalize(tenum->get_name())<<" = ";
+  indent_up();
+  vector<t_enum_value*> constants = tenum->get_constants();
+  vector<t_enum_value*>::iterator c_iter;
+  bool first = true;
+  for (c_iter = constants.begin(); c_iter != constants.end(); ++c_iter) {
+    string name = capitalize((*c_iter)->get_name());
+    if(first)
+      first=false;
+    else
+      f_types_ << "|";
+    f_types_ << name;
+  }
+  indent(f_types_) << "deriving (Show,Eq, Typeable, Ord)" << endl;
+  indent_down();
+
+  int value = -1;
+  indent(f_types_) << "instance Enum " << capitalize(tenum->get_name()) << " where" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  indent(f_types_) << "fromEnum t = case t of" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  for (c_iter = constants.begin(); c_iter != constants.end(); ++c_iter) {
+    if ((*c_iter)->has_value()) {
+      value = (*c_iter)->get_value();
+    } else {
+      ++value;
+    }
+    string name = capitalize((*c_iter)->get_name());
+
+    f_types_ <<
+      indent() << name << " -> " << value << endl;
+  }
+  indent_down();
+
+  indent(f_types_) << "toEnum t = case t of" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  for(c_iter = constants.begin(); c_iter != constants.end(); ++c_iter) {
+    if ((*c_iter)->has_value()) {
+      value = (*c_iter)->get_value();
+    } else {
+      ++value;
+    }
+    string name = capitalize((*c_iter)->get_name());
+
+    f_types_ <<
+      indent() << value << " -> " << name << endl;
+  }
+  indent(f_types_) << "_ -> throw ThriftException" << endl;
+  indent_down();
+  indent_down();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate a constant value
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_const(t_const* tconst) {
+  t_type* type = tconst->get_type();
+  string name = decapitalize(tconst->get_name());
+  t_const_value* value = tconst->get_value();
+
+  indent(f_consts_) << name << " :: " << render_hs_type(type, false) << endl;
+  indent(f_consts_) << name << " = " << render_const_value(type, value) << endl << endl;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Prints the value of a constant with the given type. Note that type checking
+ * is NOT performed in this function as it is always run beforehand using the
+ * validate_types method in main.cc
+ */
+string t_hs_generator::render_const_value(t_type* type, t_const_value* value) {
+  type = get_true_type(type);
+  std::ostringstream out;
+  if (type->is_base_type()) {
+    t_base_type::t_base tbase = ((t_base_type*)type)->get_base();
+    switch (tbase) {
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
+      out << '"' << get_escaped_string(value) << '"';
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BOOL:
+      out << (value->get_integer() > 0 ? "True" : "False");
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BYTE:
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I16:
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I32:
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I64:
+      out << value->get_integer();
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      if (value->get_type() == t_const_value::CV_INTEGER) {
+        out << value->get_integer();
+      } else {
+        out << value->get_double();
+      }
+      break;
+    default:
+      throw "compiler error: no const of base type " + t_base_type::t_base_name(tbase);
+    }
+  } else if (type->is_enum()) {
+    t_enum* tenum = (t_enum*)type;
+    vector<t_enum_value*> constants = tenum->get_constants();
+    vector<t_enum_value*>::iterator c_iter;
+    int val = -1;
+    for (c_iter = constants.begin(); c_iter != constants.end(); ++c_iter) {
+      if ((*c_iter)->has_value()) {
+        val = (*c_iter)->get_value();
+      } else {
+        ++val;
+      }
+      if(val == value->get_integer()){
+        indent(out) << capitalize((*c_iter)->get_name());
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (type->is_struct() || type->is_xception()) {
+    string cname = type_name(type);
+    indent(out) << cname << "{";
+    const vector<t_field*>& fields = ((t_struct*)type)->get_members();
+    vector<t_field*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+    const map<t_const_value*, t_const_value*>& val = value->get_map();
+    map<t_const_value*, t_const_value*>::const_iterator v_iter;
+    bool first = true;
+    for (v_iter = val.begin(); v_iter != val.end(); ++v_iter) {
+      t_type* field_type = NULL;
+      for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+        if ((*f_iter)->get_name() == v_iter->first->get_string()) {
+          field_type = (*f_iter)->get_type();
+        }
+      }
+      if (field_type == NULL) {
+        throw "type error: " + type->get_name() + " has no field " + v_iter->first->get_string();
+      }
+      string fname = v_iter->first->get_string();
+      if(first)
+        first=false;
+      else
+        out << ",";
+      out << "f_" << cname << "_" << fname << " = Just (" << render_const_value(field_type, v_iter->second) << ")";
+
+    }
+    indent(out) << "}";
+  } else if (type->is_map()) {
+    t_type* ktype = ((t_map*)type)->get_key_type();
+    t_type* vtype = ((t_map*)type)->get_val_type();
+    const map<t_const_value*, t_const_value*>& val = value->get_map();
+    map<t_const_value*, t_const_value*>::const_iterator v_iter;
+    out << "(Map.fromList [";
+    bool first=true;
+    for (v_iter = val.begin(); v_iter != val.end(); ++v_iter) {
+      string key = render_const_value(ktype, v_iter->first);
+      string val = render_const_value(vtype, v_iter->second);
+      if(first)
+        first=false;
+      else
+        out << ",";
+      out << "(" << key << ","<< val << ")";
+    }
+    out << "])";
+  } else if (type->is_list() || type->is_set()) {
+    t_type* etype;
+
+    if (type->is_list()) {
+        etype = ((t_list*) type)->get_elem_type();
+    } else  {
+        etype = ((t_set*) type)->get_elem_type();
+    }
+
+    const vector<t_const_value*>& val = value->get_list();
+    vector<t_const_value*>::const_iterator v_iter;
+    bool first = true;
+
+    if (type->is_set())
+        out << "(Set.fromList ";
+
+    out << "[";
+
+    for (v_iter = val.begin(); v_iter != val.end(); ++v_iter) {
+      if(first)
+        first=false;
+      else
+        out << ",";
+      out << render_const_value(etype, *v_iter);
+    }
+
+    out << "]";
+    if (type->is_set())
+        out << ")";
+  } else {
+    throw "CANNOT GENERATE CONSTANT FOR TYPE: " + type->get_name();
+  }
+  return out.str();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a "struct"
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_struct(t_struct* tstruct) {
+  generate_hs_struct(tstruct, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a struct definition for a thrift exception. Basically the same
+ * as a struct, but also has an exception declaration.
+ *
+ * @param txception The struct definition
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_xception(t_struct* txception) {
+  generate_hs_struct(txception, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a Haskell struct
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_hs_struct(t_struct* tstruct,
+                                              bool is_exception) {
+  generate_hs_struct_definition(f_types_,tstruct, is_exception,false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a struct definition for a thrift data type.
+ *
+ * @param tstruct The struct definition
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_hs_struct_definition(ofstream& out,
+                                                   t_struct* tstruct,
+                                                   bool is_exception,
+                                                   bool helper) {
+  string tname = type_name(tstruct);
+  string name = tstruct->get_name();
+  const vector<t_field*>& members = tstruct->get_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator m_iter;
+
+  indent(out) << "data "<<tname<<" = "<<tname;
+  if (members.size() > 0) {
+    out << "{";
+    bool first=true;
+    for (m_iter = members.begin(); m_iter != members.end(); ++m_iter) {
+      if(first)
+        first=false;
+      else
+        out << ",";
+      string mname = (*m_iter)->get_name();
+      out << "f_" << tname << "_" << mname << " :: Maybe " << render_hs_type((*m_iter)->get_type());
+    }
+    out << "}";
+  }
+
+  out << " deriving (Show,Eq,Ord,Typeable)" << endl;
+  if (is_exception) out << "instance Exception " << tname << endl;
+  generate_hs_struct_writer(out, tstruct);
+
+  generate_hs_struct_reader(out, tstruct);
+  //f_struct_.close();
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Generates the read method for a struct
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_hs_struct_reader(ofstream& out, t_struct* tstruct) {
+  const vector<t_field*>& fields = tstruct->get_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+  string sname = type_name(tstruct);
+  string str = tmp("_str");
+  string t = tmp("_t");
+  string id = tmp("_id");
+
+  indent(out) << "read_" << sname << "_fields iprot rec = do" << endl;
+  indent_up(); // do
+
+  // Read beginning field marker
+  indent(out) << "(_," << t <<","<<id<<") <- readFieldBegin iprot" << endl;
+  // Check for field STOP marker and break
+  indent(out) <<
+    "if " << t <<" == T_STOP then return rec else" << endl;
+  indent_up(); // if
+  indent(out) << "case " << id<<" of " << endl;
+  indent_up(); // case
+  // Generate deserialization code for known cases
+  for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    indent(out) << (*f_iter)->get_key() << " -> ";
+    out << "if " << t <<" == " << type_to_enum((*f_iter)->get_type()) << " then do" << endl;
+    indent_up(); // if
+    indent(out) << "s <- ";
+    generate_deserialize_field(out, *f_iter,str);
+    out << endl;
+    indent(out) << "read_"<<sname<<"_fields iprot rec{f_"<<sname<<"_"<< decapitalize((*f_iter)->get_name()) <<"=Just s}" << endl;
+    out <<
+      indent() << "else do" << endl;
+    indent_up();
+    indent(out) << "skip iprot "<< t << endl;
+    indent(out) << "read_"<<sname<<"_fields iprot rec" << endl;
+    indent_down(); // -do
+    indent_down(); // -if
+  }
+
+
+  // In the default case we skip the field
+  out <<
+    indent() << "_ -> do" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  indent(out) << "skip iprot "<<t<< endl;
+  indent(out) << "readFieldEnd iprot" << endl;
+  indent(out) << "read_"<<sname<<"_fields iprot rec" << endl;
+  indent_down(); // -case
+  indent_down(); // -if
+  indent_down(); // -do
+  indent_down();
+
+  // read
+  indent(out) << "read_"<<sname<<" iprot = do" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  indent(out) << "readStructBegin iprot" << endl;
+  indent(out) << "rec <- read_"<<sname<<"_fields iprot ("<<sname<<"{";
+  bool first = true;
+  for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    if(first)
+      first=false;
+    else
+      out << ",";
+    out << "f_" << sname << "_" << decapitalize((*f_iter)->get_name()) << "=Nothing";
+  }
+  out << "})" << endl;
+  indent(out) << "readStructEnd iprot" << endl;
+  indent(out) << "return rec" << endl;
+  indent_down();
+}
+
+void t_hs_generator::generate_hs_struct_writer(ofstream& out,
+                                               t_struct* tstruct) {
+  string name = type_name(tstruct);
+  const vector<t_field*>& fields = tstruct->get_sorted_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+  string str = tmp("_str");
+  string f = tmp("_f");
+
+  indent(out) <<
+    "write_"<<name<<" oprot rec = do" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  indent(out) <<
+    "writeStructBegin oprot \""<<name<<"\"" << endl;
+  for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    // Write field header
+    string mname = (*f_iter)->get_name();
+    indent(out) <<
+      "case f_" << name << "_" << mname << " rec of {Nothing -> return (); Just _v -> do" << endl;
+    indent_up();
+    indent(out) << "writeFieldBegin oprot (\""<< (*f_iter)->get_name()<<"\","
+                <<type_to_enum((*f_iter)->get_type())<<","
+                <<(*f_iter)->get_key()<<")" << endl;
+
+    // Write field contents
+    out << indent();
+    generate_serialize_field(out, *f_iter, "_v");
+    out << endl;
+    // Write field closer
+    indent(out) << "writeFieldEnd oprot}" << endl;
+    indent_down();
+  }
+
+  // Write the struct map
+  out <<
+    indent() << "writeFieldStop oprot" << endl <<
+    indent() << "writeStructEnd oprot" << endl;
+
+  indent_down();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a thrift service.
+ *
+ * @param tservice The service definition
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_service(t_service* tservice) {
+  string f_service_name = get_out_dir()+capitalize(service_name_)+".hs";
+  f_service_.open(f_service_name.c_str());
+
+  f_service_ <<
+    hs_autogen_comment() << endl <<
+    "module " << capitalize(service_name_) << " where" << endl <<
+    hs_imports() << endl;
+
+
+  if(tservice->get_extends()){
+    f_service_ <<
+      "import qualified " << capitalize(tservice->get_extends()->get_name()) << endl;
+  }
+
+
+  f_service_ <<
+     "import " << capitalize(program_name_) << "_Types" << endl <<
+    "import qualified " << capitalize(service_name_) << "_Iface as Iface" << endl;
+
+
+  // Generate the three main parts of the service
+  generate_service_helpers(tservice);
+  generate_service_interface(tservice);
+  generate_service_client(tservice);
+  generate_service_server(tservice);
+
+
+  // Close service file
+  f_service_.close();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates helper functions for a service.
+ *
+ * @param tservice The service to generate a header definition for
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_service_helpers(t_service* tservice) {
+  vector<t_function*> functions = tservice->get_functions();
+  vector<t_function*>::iterator f_iter;
+
+  indent(f_service_) <<
+    "-- HELPER FUNCTIONS AND STRUCTURES --" << endl << endl;
+
+  for (f_iter = functions.begin(); f_iter != functions.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    t_struct* ts = (*f_iter)->get_arglist();
+    generate_hs_struct_definition(f_service_,ts, false);
+    generate_hs_function_helpers(*f_iter);
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a struct and helpers for a function.
+ *
+ * @param tfunction The function
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_hs_function_helpers(t_function* tfunction) {
+  t_struct result(program_, decapitalize(tfunction->get_name()) + "_result");
+  t_field success(tfunction->get_returntype(), "success", 0);
+  if (!tfunction->get_returntype()->is_void()) {
+    result.append(&success);
+  }
+
+  t_struct* xs = tfunction->get_xceptions();
+  const vector<t_field*>& fields = xs->get_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+  for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    result.append(*f_iter);
+  }
+  generate_hs_struct_definition(f_service_,&result, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a service interface definition.
+ *
+ * @param tservice The service to generate a header definition for
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_service_interface(t_service* tservice) {
+  string f_iface_name = get_out_dir()+capitalize(service_name_)+"_Iface.hs";
+  f_iface_.open(f_iface_name.c_str());
+  indent(f_iface_) << "module " << capitalize(service_name_) << "_Iface where" << endl;
+
+  indent(f_iface_) <<
+    hs_imports() << endl <<
+    "import " << capitalize(program_name_) << "_Types" << endl <<
+    endl;
+
+  if (tservice->get_extends() != NULL) {
+    string extends = type_name(tservice->get_extends());
+    indent(f_iface_) << "import " << extends <<"_Iface" << endl;
+    indent(f_iface_) << "class "<< extends << "_Iface a => " << capitalize(service_name_) << "_Iface a where" << endl;
+  } else {
+    f_iface_ << indent() << "class " << capitalize(service_name_) << "_Iface a where" << endl;
+  }
+  indent_up();
+
+  vector<t_function*> functions = tservice->get_functions();
+  vector<t_function*>::iterator f_iter;
+  for (f_iter = functions.begin(); f_iter != functions.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    string ft = function_type(*f_iter,true,true,true);
+    f_iface_ <<
+      indent() << decapitalize((*f_iter)->get_name()) << " :: a -> " << ft  << endl;
+  }
+  indent_down();
+  f_iface_.close();
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a service client definition. Note that in Haskell, the client doesn't implement iface. This is because
+ * The client does not (and should not have to) deal with arguments being Nothing.
+ *
+ * @param tservice The service to generate a server for.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_service_client(t_service* tservice) {
+  string f_client_name = get_out_dir()+capitalize(service_name_)+"_Client.hs";
+  f_client_.open(f_client_name.c_str());
+
+  vector<t_function*> functions = tservice->get_functions();
+  vector<t_function*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+
+  string extends = "";
+  string exports="";
+  bool first = true;
+  for (f_iter = functions.begin(); f_iter != functions.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    if(first)
+      first=false;
+    else
+      exports+=",";
+    string funname = (*f_iter)->get_name();
+    exports+=funname;
+  }
+  indent(f_client_) << "module " << capitalize(service_name_) << "_Client("<<exports<<") where" << endl;
+
+  if (tservice->get_extends() != NULL) {
+    extends = type_name(tservice->get_extends());
+    indent(f_client_) << "import " << extends << "_Client" << endl;
+  }
+  indent(f_client_) << "import Data.IORef" << endl;
+  indent(f_client_) << hs_imports() << endl;
+  indent(f_client_) << "import " << capitalize(program_name_) << "_Types" << endl;
+  indent(f_client_) << "import " << capitalize(service_name_) << endl;
+  // DATS RITE A GLOBAL VAR
+  indent(f_client_) << "seqid = newIORef 0" << endl;
+
+
+  // Generate client method implementations
+
+  for (f_iter = functions.begin(); f_iter != functions.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    t_struct* arg_struct = (*f_iter)->get_arglist();
+    const vector<t_field*>& fields = arg_struct->get_members();
+    vector<t_field*>::const_iterator fld_iter;
+    string funname = (*f_iter)->get_name();
+
+    string fargs = "";
+    for (fld_iter = fields.begin(); fld_iter != fields.end(); ++fld_iter) {
+      fargs+= " arg_" + decapitalize((*fld_iter)->get_name());
+    }
+
+    // Open function
+    indent(f_client_) << funname << " (ip,op)" <<  fargs << " = do" << endl;
+    indent_up();
+    indent(f_client_) <<  "send_" << funname << " op" << fargs;
+
+    f_client_ << endl;
+
+    if (!(*f_iter)->is_oneway()) {
+      f_client_ << indent();
+      f_client_ <<
+        "recv_" << funname << " ip" << endl;
+    }
+    indent_down();
+
+    indent(f_client_) <<
+      "send_" << funname << " op" << fargs << " = do" << endl;
+    indent_up();
+    indent(f_client_) << "seq <- seqid" << endl;
+    indent(f_client_) << "seqn <- readIORef seq" << endl;
+    std::string argsname = capitalize((*f_iter)->get_name() + "_args");
+
+    // Serialize the request header
+    f_client_ <<
+      indent() << "writeMessageBegin op (\"" << (*f_iter)->get_name() << "\", M_CALL, seqn)" << endl;
+    f_client_ << indent() << "write_" << argsname << " op ("<<argsname<<"{";
+    bool first = true;
+    for (fld_iter = fields.begin(); fld_iter != fields.end(); ++fld_iter) {
+      if(first)
+        first=false;
+      else
+        f_client_ << ",";
+      f_client_ << "f_" << argsname <<"_" << (*fld_iter)->get_name() << "=Just arg_" << (*fld_iter)->get_name();
+    }
+    f_client_ << "})" << endl;
+
+    // Write to the stream
+    f_client_ <<
+      indent() << "writeMessageEnd op" << endl <<
+      indent() << "tFlush (getTransport op)" << endl;
+
+    indent_down();
+
+    if (!(*f_iter)->is_oneway()) {
+      std::string resultname = capitalize((*f_iter)->get_name() + "_result");
+      t_struct noargs(program_);
+
+      std::string funname = string("recv_") + (*f_iter)->get_name();
+
+      t_function recv_function((*f_iter)->get_returntype(),
+                               funname,
+                               &noargs);
+      // Open function
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << funname << " ip = do" << endl;
+      indent_up(); // fun
+
+      // TODO(mcslee): Validate message reply here, seq ids etc.
+
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << "(fname, mtype, rseqid) <- readMessageBegin ip" << endl;
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << "if mtype == M_EXCEPTION then do" << endl <<
+        indent() << "  x <- readAppExn ip" << endl <<
+        indent() << "  readMessageEnd ip" << endl;
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << "  throw x" << endl;
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << "  else return ()" << endl;
+
+      t_struct* xs = (*f_iter)->get_xceptions();
+      const std::vector<t_field*>& xceptions = xs->get_members();
+
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << "res <- read_" << resultname << " ip" << endl;
+      f_client_ <<
+        indent() << "readMessageEnd ip" << endl;
+
+      // Careful, only return _result if not a void function
+      if (!(*f_iter)->get_returntype()->is_void()) {
+        f_client_ <<
+          indent() << "case f_" << resultname << "_success res of" << endl;
+        indent_up(); // case
+        indent(f_client_) << "Just v -> return v" << endl;
+        indent(f_client_) << "Nothing -> do" << endl;
+        indent_up(); // none
+      }
+
+
+      vector<t_field*>::const_iterator x_iter;
+      for (x_iter = xceptions.begin(); x_iter != xceptions.end(); ++x_iter) {
+        f_client_ <<
+          indent() << "case f_"<< resultname << "_" << (*x_iter)->get_name() << " res of" << endl;
+        indent_up(); //case
+        indent(f_client_) << "Nothing -> return ()" << endl;
+        indent(f_client_) << "Just _v -> throw _v" << endl;
+        indent_down(); //-case
+      }
+
+      // Careful, only return _result if not a void function
+      if ((*f_iter)->get_returntype()->is_void()) {
+        indent(f_client_) <<
+          "return ()" << endl;
+      } else {
+        f_client_ <<
+          indent() << "throw (AppExn AE_MISSING_RESULT \"" << (*f_iter)->get_name() << " failed: unknown result\")" << endl;
+        indent_down(); //-none
+        indent_down(); //-case
+      }
+
+      // Close function
+      indent_down(); //-fun
+    }
+  }
+  f_client_.close();
+
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a service server definition.
+ *
+ * @param tservice The service to generate a server for.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_service_server(t_service* tservice) {
+  // Generate the dispatch methods
+  vector<t_function*> functions = tservice->get_functions();
+  vector<t_function*>::iterator f_iter;
+
+  // Generate the process subfunctions
+  for (f_iter = functions.begin(); f_iter != functions.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    generate_process_function(tservice, *f_iter);
+  }
+
+
+  indent(f_service_) << "proc handler (iprot,oprot) (name,typ,seqid) = case name of" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  for (f_iter = functions.begin(); f_iter != functions.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    string fname = (*f_iter)->get_name();
+    indent(f_service_) << "\""<<fname<<"\" -> process_" << decapitalize(fname) << " (seqid,iprot,oprot,handler)" << endl;
+  }
+  indent(f_service_) << "_ -> ";
+  if(tservice->get_extends() != NULL){
+    f_service_ << type_name(tservice->get_extends()) << ".proc handler (iprot,oprot) (name,typ,seqid)" << endl;
+  } else {
+    f_service_ << "do" << endl;
+    indent_up();
+    indent(f_service_) << "skip iprot T_STRUCT" << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "readMessageEnd iprot" << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "writeMessageBegin oprot (name,M_EXCEPTION,seqid)" << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "writeAppExn oprot (AppExn AE_UNKNOWN_METHOD (\"Unknown function \" ++ name))" << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "writeMessageEnd oprot" << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "tFlush (getTransport oprot)" << endl;
+    indent_down();
+  }
+  indent_down();
+
+  // Generate the server implementation
+  indent(f_service_) <<
+    "process handler (iprot, oprot) = do" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+
+  f_service_ <<
+    indent() << "(name, typ, seqid) <- readMessageBegin iprot" << endl;
+  f_service_ << indent() << "proc handler (iprot,oprot) (name,typ,seqid)" << endl;
+  indent(f_service_) << "return True" << endl;
+  indent_down();
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a process function definition.
+ *
+ * @param tfunction The function to write a dispatcher for
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_process_function(t_service* tservice,
+                                               t_function* tfunction) {
+  // Open function
+  indent(f_service_) <<
+    "process_" << tfunction->get_name() << " (seqid, iprot, oprot, handler) = do" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+
+  string argsname = capitalize(tfunction->get_name()) + "_args";
+  string resultname = capitalize(tfunction->get_name()) + "_result";
+
+  // Generate the function call
+  t_struct* arg_struct = tfunction->get_arglist();
+  const std::vector<t_field*>& fields = arg_struct->get_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+
+
+  f_service_ <<
+    indent() << "args <- read_" << argsname << " iprot" << endl;
+  f_service_ <<
+    indent() << "readMessageEnd iprot" << endl;
+
+  t_struct* xs = tfunction->get_xceptions();
+  const std::vector<t_field*>& xceptions = xs->get_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator x_iter;
+  int n = xceptions.size();
+  if (!tfunction->is_oneway()){
+    if(!tfunction->get_returntype()->is_void()){
+      n++;
+    }
+    indent(f_service_) << "rs <- return (" << resultname;
+
+    for(int i=0; i<n;i++){
+      f_service_ << " Nothing";
+    }
+    f_service_ << ")" << endl;
+  }
+
+  indent(f_service_) << "res <- ";
+  // Try block for a function with exceptions
+  if (xceptions.size() > 0) {
+    for(unsigned int i=0;i<xceptions.size();i++){
+      f_service_ << "(Control.Exception.catch" << endl;
+      indent_up();
+      f_service_ << indent();
+    }
+  }
+
+  f_service_ << "(do" << endl;
+  indent_up();
+  f_service_ << indent();
+  if (!tfunction->is_oneway() && !tfunction->get_returntype()->is_void()){
+    f_service_ << "res <- ";
+  }
+  f_service_ << "Iface." << tfunction->get_name() << " handler";
+  for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    f_service_ <<  " (f_" << argsname <<  "_" << (*f_iter)->get_name() << " args)";
+  }
+
+
+  if (!tfunction->is_oneway() && !tfunction->get_returntype()->is_void()){
+    f_service_ << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "return rs{f_"<<resultname<<"_success= Just res}";
+  } else if (!tfunction->is_oneway()){
+    f_service_ << endl;
+    indent(f_service_) << "return rs";
+  }
+  f_service_ << ")" << endl;
+  indent_down();
+
+  if (xceptions.size() > 0 && !tfunction->is_oneway()) {
+    for (x_iter = xceptions.begin(); x_iter != xceptions.end(); ++x_iter) {
+      indent(f_service_) << "(\\e  -> " <<endl;
+      indent_up();
+      if(!tfunction->is_oneway()){
+        f_service_ <<
+          indent() << "return rs{f_"<<resultname<<"_" << (*x_iter)->get_name() << " =Just e}";
+      } else {
+        indent(f_service_) << "return ()";
+      }
+      f_service_ << "))" << endl;
+      indent_down();
+      indent_down();
+    }
+  }
+
+
+
+  // Shortcut out here for oneway functions
+  if (tfunction->is_oneway()) {
+    f_service_ <<
+      indent() << "return ()" << endl;
+    indent_down();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  f_service_ <<
+    indent() << "writeMessageBegin oprot (\"" << tfunction->get_name() << "\", M_REPLY, seqid);" << endl <<
+    indent() << "write_"<<resultname<<" oprot res" << endl <<
+    indent() << "writeMessageEnd oprot" << endl <<
+    indent() << "tFlush (getTransport oprot)" << endl;
+
+  // Close function
+  indent_down();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deserializes a field of any type.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_deserialize_field(ofstream &out,
+                                                   t_field* tfield,
+                                                   string prefix){
+  t_type* type = tfield->get_type();
+  generate_deserialize_type(out,type);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Deserializes a field of any type.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_deserialize_type(ofstream &out,
+                                                   t_type* type){
+  type = get_true_type(type);
+
+  if (type->is_void()) {
+    throw "CANNOT GENERATE DESERIALIZE CODE FOR void TYPE";
+  }
+
+
+  if (type->is_struct() || type->is_xception()) {
+    generate_deserialize_struct(out,
+                                (t_struct*)type);
+  } else if (type->is_container()) {
+    generate_deserialize_container(out, type);
+  } else if (type->is_base_type()) {
+    t_base_type::t_base tbase = ((t_base_type*)type)->get_base();
+    switch (tbase) {
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_VOID:
+      throw "compiler error: cannot serialize void field in a struct";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
+      out << "readString";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BOOL:
+      out << "readBool";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BYTE:
+      out << "readByte";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I16:
+      out << "readI16";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I32:
+      out << "readI32";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I64:
+      out << "readI64";
+      break;
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      out << "readDouble";
+      break;
+    default:
+      throw "compiler error: no PHP name for base type " + t_base_type::t_base_name(tbase);
+    }
+    out << " iprot";
+  } else if (type->is_enum()) {
+    string ename = capitalize(type->get_name());
+    out << "(do {i <- readI32 iprot; return (toEnum i :: " << ename << ")})";
+  } else {
+    printf("DO NOT KNOW HOW TO DESERIALIZE TYPE '%s'\n",
+           type->get_name().c_str());
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Generates an unserializer for a struct, calling read()
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_deserialize_struct(ofstream &out,
+                                                  t_struct* tstruct) {
+  string name = capitalize(tstruct->get_name());
+  out << "(read_" << name << " iprot)";
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serialize a container by writing out the header followed by
+ * data and then a footer.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_deserialize_container(ofstream &out,
+                                                    t_type* ttype) {
+  string size = tmp("_size");
+  string ktype = tmp("_ktype");
+  string vtype = tmp("_vtype");
+  string etype = tmp("_etype");
+  string con = tmp("_con");
+
+  t_field fsize(g_type_i32, size);
+  t_field fktype(g_type_byte, ktype);
+  t_field fvtype(g_type_byte, vtype);
+  t_field fetype(g_type_byte, etype);
+
+  // Declare variables, read header
+  if (ttype->is_map()) {
+    out << "(let {f 0 = return []; f n = do {k <- ";
+    generate_deserialize_type(out,((t_map*)ttype)->get_key_type());
+    out << "; v <- ";
+    generate_deserialize_type(out,((t_map*)ttype)->get_val_type());
+    out << ";r <- f (n-1); return $ (k,v):r}} in do {("<<ktype<<","<<vtype<<","<<size<<") <- readMapBegin iprot; l <- f " << size << "; return $ Map.fromList l})";
+  } else if (ttype->is_set()) {
+    out << "(let {f 0 = return []; f n = do {v <- ";
+    generate_deserialize_type(out,((t_map*)ttype)->get_key_type());
+    out << ";r <- f (n-1); return $ v:r}} in do {("<<etype<<","<<size<<") <- readSetBegin iprot; l <- f " << size << "; return $ Set.fromList l})";
+  } else if (ttype->is_list()) {
+    out << "(let {f 0 = return []; f n = do {v <- ";
+    generate_deserialize_type(out,((t_map*)ttype)->get_key_type());
+    out << ";r <- f (n-1); return $ v:r}} in do {("<<etype<<","<<size<<") <- readListBegin iprot; f " << size << "})";
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Serializes a field of any type.
+ *
+ * @param tfield The field to serialize
+ * @param prefix Name to prepend to field name
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_serialize_field(ofstream &out,
+                                                 t_field* tfield,
+                                                 string name) {
+  t_type* type = get_true_type(tfield->get_type());
+
+  // Do nothing for void types
+  if (type->is_void()) {
+    throw "CANNOT GENERATE SERIALIZE CODE FOR void TYPE: " +
+      tfield->get_name();
+  }
+
+  if(name.length() == 0){
+    name = decapitalize(tfield->get_name());
+  }
+
+  if (type->is_struct() || type->is_xception()) {
+    generate_serialize_struct(out,
+                              (t_struct*)type,
+                              name);
+  } else if (type->is_container()) {
+    generate_serialize_container(out,
+                                 type,
+                                 name);
+  } else if (type->is_base_type() || type->is_enum()) {
+    if (type->is_base_type()) {
+      t_base_type::t_base tbase = ((t_base_type*)type)->get_base();
+      switch (tbase) {
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_VOID:
+        throw
+          "compiler error: cannot serialize void field in a struct: " + name;
+        break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
+        out << "writeString oprot " << name;
+        break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_BOOL:
+        out << "writeBool oprot " << name;
+       break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_BYTE:
+        out << "writeByte oprot " << name;
+        break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_I16:
+        out << "writeI16 oprot " << name;
+        break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_I32:
+        out << "writeI32 oprot " << name;
+        break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_I64:
+        out << "writeI64 oprot " << name;
+        break;
+      case t_base_type::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+        out << "writeDouble oprot " << name;
+        break;
+      default:
+        throw "compiler error: no hs name for base type " + t_base_type::t_base_name(tbase);
+      }
+
+    } else if (type->is_enum()) {
+      string ename = capitalize(type->get_name());
+      out << "writeI32 oprot (fromEnum "<< name << ")";
+    }
+
+  } else {
+    printf("DO NOT KNOW HOW TO SERIALIZE FIELD '%s' TYPE '%s'\n",
+           tfield->get_name().c_str(),
+           type->get_name().c_str());
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serializes all the members of a struct.
+ *
+ * @param tstruct The struct to serialize
+ * @param prefix  String prefix to attach to all fields
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_serialize_struct(ofstream &out,
+                                               t_struct* tstruct,
+                                               string prefix) {
+  out << "write_" << type_name(tstruct) << " oprot " << prefix;
+}
+
+void t_hs_generator::generate_serialize_container(ofstream &out,
+                                                  t_type* ttype,
+                                                  string prefix) {
+  if (ttype->is_map()) {
+    string k = tmp("_kiter");
+    string v = tmp("_viter");
+    out << "(let {f [] = return (); f (("<<k<<","<<v<<"):t) = do {";
+    generate_serialize_map_element(out, (t_map*)ttype, k, v);
+    out << ";f t}} in do {writeMapBegin oprot ("<< type_to_enum(((t_map*)ttype)->get_key_type())<<","<< type_to_enum(((t_map*)ttype)->get_val_type())<<",Map.size " << prefix << "); f (Map.toList " << prefix << ");writeMapEnd oprot})";
+  } else if (ttype->is_set()) {
+    string v = tmp("_viter");
+    out << "(let {f [] = return (); f ("<<v<<":t) = do {";
+    generate_serialize_set_element(out, (t_set*)ttype, v);
+    out << ";f t}} in do {writeSetBegin oprot ("<< type_to_enum(((t_set*)ttype)->get_elem_type())<<",Set.size " << prefix << "); f (Set.toList " << prefix << ");writeSetEnd oprot})";
+  } else if (ttype->is_list()) {
+    string v = tmp("_viter");
+    out << "(let {f [] = return (); f ("<<v<<":t) = do {";
+    generate_serialize_list_element(out, (t_list*)ttype, v);
+    out << ";f t}} in do {writeListBegin oprot ("<< type_to_enum(((t_list*)ttype)->get_elem_type())<<",length " << prefix << "); f " << prefix << ";writeListEnd oprot})";
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serializes the members of a map.
+ *
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_serialize_map_element(ofstream &out,
+                                                     t_map* tmap,
+                                                     string kiter,
+                                                     string viter) {
+  t_field kfield(tmap->get_key_type(), kiter);
+  out << "do {";
+  generate_serialize_field(out, &kfield);
+  out << ";";
+  t_field vfield(tmap->get_val_type(), viter);
+  generate_serialize_field(out, &vfield);
+  out << "}";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serializes the members of a set.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_serialize_set_element(ofstream &out,
+                                                     t_set* tset,
+                                                     string iter) {
+  t_field efield(tset->get_elem_type(), iter);
+  generate_serialize_field(out, &efield);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serializes the members of a list.
+ */
+void t_hs_generator::generate_serialize_list_element(ofstream &out,
+                                                      t_list* tlist,
+                                                      string iter) {
+  t_field efield(tlist->get_elem_type(), iter);
+  generate_serialize_field(out, &efield);
+}
+
+
+string t_hs_generator::function_type(t_function* tfunc, bool options, bool io, bool method){
+  string result="";
+
+  const vector<t_field*>& fields = tfunc->get_arglist()->get_members();
+  vector<t_field*>::const_iterator f_iter;
+  for (f_iter = fields.begin(); f_iter != fields.end(); ++f_iter) {
+    if(options) result += "Maybe ";
+    result += render_hs_type((*f_iter)->get_type(), options);
+    result += " -> ";
+  }
+  if(fields.empty() && !method){
+    result += "() -> ";
+  }
+  if(io) result += "IO ";
+  result += render_hs_type(tfunc->get_returntype(), io);
+  return result;
+}
+
+
+string t_hs_generator::type_name(t_type* ttype) {
+  string prefix = "";
+  t_program* program = ttype->get_program();
+  if (program != NULL && program != program_) {
+    if (!ttype->is_service()) {
+      prefix = capitalize(program->get_name()) + "_Types.";
+    }
+  }
+
+  string name = ttype->get_name();
+  if(ttype->is_service()){
+    name = capitalize(name);
+  } else {
+    name = capitalize(name);
+  }
+  return prefix + name;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts the parse type to a Protocol.t_type enum
+ */
+string t_hs_generator::type_to_enum(t_type* type) {
+  type = get_true_type(type);
+
+  if (type->is_base_type()) {
+    t_base_type::t_base tbase = ((t_base_type*)type)->get_base();
+    switch (tbase) {
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_VOID:
+      return "T_VOID";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
+      return "T_STRING";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BOOL:
+      return "T_BOOL";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BYTE:
+      return "T_BYTE";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I16:
+      return "T_I16";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I32:
+      return "T_I32";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I64:
+      return "T_I64";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      return "T_DOUBLE";
+    }
+  } else if (type->is_enum()) {
+    return "T_I32";
+  } else if (type->is_struct() || type->is_xception()) {
+    return "T_STRUCT";
+  } else if (type->is_map()) {
+    return "T_MAP";
+  } else if (type->is_set()) {
+    return "T_SET";
+  } else if (type->is_list()) {
+    return "T_LIST";
+  }
+
+  throw "INVALID TYPE IN type_to_enum: " + type->get_name();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts the parse type to an haskell type
+ */
+string t_hs_generator::render_hs_type(t_type* type, bool needs_parens) {
+  type = get_true_type(type);
+  string type_repr;
+
+  if (type->is_base_type()) {
+    t_base_type::t_base tbase = ((t_base_type*)type)->get_base();
+    switch (tbase) {
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_VOID:
+      return "()";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_STRING:
+      return "String";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BOOL:
+      return "Bool";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_BYTE:
+      return "Int";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I16:
+      return "Int";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I32:
+      return "Int";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_I64:
+      return "Int64";
+    case t_base_type::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      return "Double";
+    }
+  } else if (type->is_enum()) {
+    return capitalize(((t_enum*)type)->get_name());
+  } else if (type->is_struct() || type->is_xception()) {
+    return type_name((t_struct*)type);
+  } else if (type->is_map()) {
+    t_type* ktype = ((t_map*)type)->get_key_type();
+    t_type* vtype = ((t_map*)type)->get_val_type();
+
+    type_repr = "Map.Map " + render_hs_type(ktype, true) + " " + render_hs_type(vtype, true);
+  } else if (type->is_set()) {
+    t_type* etype = ((t_set*)type)->get_elem_type();
+
+    type_repr = "Set.Set " + render_hs_type(etype, true) ;
+  } else if (type->is_list()) {
+    t_type* etype = ((t_list*)type)->get_elem_type();
+    return "[" + render_hs_type(etype, false) + "]";
+  } else {
+    throw "INVALID TYPE IN type_to_enum: " + type->get_name();
+  }
+
+  return needs_parens ? "(" + type_repr + ")" : type_repr;
+}
+
+
+THRIFT_REGISTER_GENERATOR(hs, "Haskell", "");