async-smtp 0.1.0

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data/CHANGELOG.md

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+# Changelog
+
+All notable changes to async-smtp are documented in this file. The format
+follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/).
+
+## [Unreleased]
+
+## [0.1.0] - 2026-09-13
+
+### Added
+
+- `Async::SMTP::Server`: accepts on an `IO::Endpoint`, one task per
+  connection, and drives the `Protocol::SMTP::Server` conversation — the
+  greeting, each message to the handler, its reply back, and the socket closed
+  at the end. A handler may answer with a `Reply` or a `String`; nothing, or a
+  raised exception, becomes a `451` and the connection carries on.
+- `Async::SMTP::Client`: sets the session up once — greeting, `EHLO`,
+  `STARTTLS`, `EHLO` again — and runs each `#deliver` as one transaction on
+  it, with `#authenticate` for submission.
+- `STARTTLS` (RFC 3207) on both sides, reusing the endpoint's own TLS
+  configuration rather than inventing a second way to spell it.
+- `Async::SMTP::Endpoint`: `.for(host, port, secure:)` and
+  `.parse("smtps://host")`, which knows the `smtp`, `submission` and `smtps`
+  schemes and their ports.

data/LICENSE

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data/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+# async-smtp
+
+An asynchronous SMTP server and client: [protocol-smtp](../protocol-smtp)'s
+state machine bound to an endpoint and run on the [async][async] reactor, one
+task per connection. What async-http is to protocol-http.
+
+[async]: https://github.com/socketry/async
+
+## Server
+
+```ruby
+require "async/smtp"
+
+Async do
+  endpoint = Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("127.0.0.1", 1025)
+
+  Async::SMTP::Server.for(endpoint, domain: "mail.example.com") do |message|
+    $stderr.puts "#{message.from} -> #{message.to.join(', ')} (#{message.bytesize} bytes)"
+    Protocol::SMTP::Reply.ok("queued")
+  end.run
+end
+```
+
+The handler is called with a `Protocol::SMTP::Message` and answers with a
+`Protocol::SMTP::Reply`, or a `String` for the text of a `250`. Answering with
+nothing, or raising, gets the client a `451` and the failure a log entry — the
+connection survives either way. One task per connection: a slow handler holds
+up its own client and nobody else's.
+
+protocol-smtp owns the conversation; what lives here is the socket, the task,
+the loop that drives `read_message`, the application at the end of it, and
+closing the socket afterwards.
+
+## Client
+
+```ruby
+Async do
+  Async::SMTP::Client.open(Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("127.0.0.1", 1025)) do |client|
+    client.deliver(
+      from: "me@example.com",
+      to: "you@example.com",
+      body: "Subject: Hello\r\n\r\nHi.\r\n",
+    )
+  end
+end
+```
+
+One connection per client: SMTP transactions are stateful, so two senders
+sharing a socket would interleave their envelopes. The session is set up once
+— greeting, `EHLO`, `STARTTLS`, `EHLO` again — and each `#deliver` after that
+is one transaction on it.
+
+## TLS
+
+`STARTTLS` is taken up whenever the server offers it, so submission to a real
+provider is the same two calls plus credentials:
+
+```ruby
+endpoint = Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("smtp.example.com", Async::SMTP::Endpoint::SUBMISSION_PORT)
+
+Async::SMTP::Client.open(endpoint) do |client|
+  raise "in the clear!" unless client.secure?
+
+  client.authenticate(username, password)
+  client.deliver(from: from, to: to, body: body)
+end
+```
+
+Pass `starttls: false` to stay in the clear, or `ssl_context:` to verify
+against something other than the system store. Implicit TLS (port 465) is a
+property of the endpoint instead — `Endpoint.parse("smtps://...")` — and needs
+no upgrade.
+
+A server offers `STARTTLS` only when given a context to offer it with:
+
+```ruby
+Async::SMTP::Server.for(endpoint, ssl_context: context, &handler).run
+```
+
+Both halves discard everything said before the handshake, as RFC 3207 4.2
+requires: the client re-`EHLO`s, and the server forgets any transaction in
+progress.
+
+## Endpoints
+
+`Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for(host, port = 25)` and
+`Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtps://mail.example.com")` both return an
+`IO::Endpoint`, so anything that ecosystem already does — binding a socket
+ahead of time, wrapping it in SSL, listing several addresses — works here
+unchanged. `parse` knows the three schemes that matter: `smtp` (25),
+`submission` (587) and `smtps` (465, encrypted from the first byte).
+
+## Workers
+
+`Server#run` returns the `Async::Task` it is running in, so the usual
+`async-container` pattern applies if you want more than one process accepting
+from the same socket:
+
+```ruby
+bound = Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("0.0.0.0", 25).bound
+
+Async::Container.best_container_class.new.run(count: 4) do
+  Async { Async::SMTP::Server.for(bound, &handler).run }
+end
+```
+
+## What it does not do
+
+No server-side `AUTH`, no connection pool (a pool of stateful transactions is
+not a pool), no queueing or retries. Those belong to the mail system built on
+top, not to the transport.
+
+## Tests
+
+They live in the `__END__` section of the file they test, and run with
+[scampi](https://rubygems.org/gems/scampi). The ones that matter here go over
+a real socket, TLS handshake included:
+
+``` shell
+bin/test                          # everything
+bin/test lib/async/smtp/client.rb # one file
+```
+
+## Releasing
+
+Inside the devshell, and via `bundle exec` so the library actually loads and
+its deprecations get scanned:
+
+``` shell
+bin/test                              # 1. green suite
+bundle exec gem kit bump minor        # 2. bump the version
+bundle exec gem kit changelog --write # 3. write the entry
+git commit -am "Release ..."          # 4. the bump and the entry, one commit
+bundle exec gem kit release           # 5. gates, build, push
+bundle exec gem kit tag --push        # 6. tag it
+```
+
+Steps 2 and 5 are gates: a deprecation due at the new version, or a missing
+changelog section, stops them.
+
+## License
+
+MIT.

data/lib/async/smtp/client.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "console"
+require "io/endpoint/ssl_endpoint"
+require "io/stream"
+require "protocol/smtp/client"
+
+require_relative "endpoint"
+
+module Async
+  module SMTP
+    # Connects to an endpoint and hands you the conversation.
+    #
+    #   Async do
+    #     Async::SMTP::Client.open(Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtp://localhost:1025")) do |client|
+    #       client.deliver(from: "me@example.com", to: "you@example.com", body: message)
+    #     end
+    #   end
+    #
+    # One connection per client, because SMTP transactions are stateful: two
+    # senders sharing a socket would interleave their envelopes. The session
+    # is set up once — greeting, EHLO, STARTTLS, EHLO again — and every
+    # message after that is one transaction on it.
+    class Client
+      # Connect, yield the client, and close it afterwards.
+      #
+      # @parameter endpoint [IO::Endpoint::Generic] Where to connect.
+      # @parameter options [Hash] Passed to {initialize}.
+      # @yields {|client| ...}
+      #   @parameter client [Client]
+      def self.open(endpoint, **options)
+        new(endpoint, **options).then do |client|
+          begin
+            yield(client)
+          ensure
+            client.close
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # @parameter endpoint [IO::Endpoint::Generic] Where to connect.
+      # @parameter domain [String] The domain to introduce ourselves as.
+      # @parameter starttls [Boolean] Upgrade the connection when the server
+      #   offers it (RFC 3207). On by default: a submission server that
+      #   advertises it expects to be taken up on it.
+      # @parameter ssl_context [OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext | Nil] The context for
+      #   that upgrade; the endpoint's own TLS options are used otherwise.
+      # @parameter options [Hash] Passed to Protocol::SMTP::Client.
+      def initialize(endpoint, domain: "localhost", starttls: true, ssl_context: nil, **options)
+        @endpoint = endpoint
+        @domain = domain
+        @starttls = starttls
+        @ssl_context = ssl_context
+        @options = options
+
+        @peer = nil
+        @connection = nil
+      end
+
+      # @attribute [IO::Endpoint::Generic] Where this client connects.
+      attr_reader :endpoint
+
+      # @attribute [String] The domain this client introduces itself as.
+      attr_reader :domain
+
+      # The session, connected and introduced. Idempotent: every call after the
+      # first returns the same conversation.
+      #
+      # @returns [Protocol::SMTP::Client]
+      def connection
+        @connection ||= start
+      end
+
+      # Whether the conversation is encrypted, which is only knowable once
+      # there is a conversation — so this connects if nothing else has yet.
+      #
+      # @returns [Boolean]
+      def secure?
+        connection
+
+        @secure == true
+      end
+
+      # What the server's EHLO advertised.
+      # @returns [Hash(String, String)]
+      def extensions = connection.extensions
+
+      # @parameter username [String]
+      # @parameter password [String]
+      # @returns [Protocol::SMTP::Reply]
+      # @raises [Protocol::SMTP::AuthenticationError] If nothing offered is implemented.
+      def authenticate(username, password)
+        connection.authenticate(username, password)
+      end
+
+      # Send one message. The session is reused, so several calls are several
+      # transactions on one connection, which is what an SMTP server expects.
+      #
+      # @parameter from [String] The envelope sender.
+      # @parameter to [String | Array(String)] The envelope recipients.
+      # @parameter body [String] The message, headers and all.
+      # @returns [Protocol::SMTP::Reply] The reply to the message itself.
+      # @raises [Protocol::SMTP::ReplyError] If the transaction was refused.
+      def deliver(from:, to:, body:)
+        connection.transaction(from: from, to: to, body: body)
+      end
+
+      # Say QUIT, if there is anyone to say it to, and close the socket.
+      # protocol-smtp never closes a stream it did not open, so that half is
+      # here too.
+      def close
+        quit
+        disconnect
+      end
+
+      private
+
+        def quit
+          @connection&.quit
+        rescue ::Protocol::SMTP::Error, IOError, SystemCallError => error
+          # The server hung up before its 221; there is nothing left to say,
+          # but the socket is still ours to close.
+          Console.debug(self) {"Connection ended before QUIT: #{error.message}"}
+        end
+
+        def disconnect
+          @connection&.close
+        rescue IOError, SystemCallError => error
+          Console.debug(self) {"Connection closed abruptly: #{error.message}"}
+        ensure
+          @connection = nil
+          @peer = nil
+        end
+
+        def start
+          @peer = @endpoint.connect
+          @secure = @endpoint.is_a?(::IO::Endpoint::SSLEndpoint)
+
+          ::Protocol::SMTP::Client.new(wrap(@peer), **@options).tap do |client|
+            client.hello(@domain)
+            upgrade(client)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # RFC 3207: the upgrade happens over the bare socket, and everything
+        # the server said before it is void — so EHLO again and keep the
+        # extension list from the encrypted half of the conversation.
+        def upgrade(client)
+          case @starttls && !@secure && client.starttls?
+          when true
+            client.starttls.then do |reply|
+              case reply.positive?
+              when true
+                client.stream = wrap(secure(@peer))
+                @secure = true
+                client.hello(@domain)
+              end
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Reuse the endpoint's own TLS configuration — ssl_context, ssl_params,
+        # hostname and all — rather than inventing a second way to spell it.
+        def secure(peer)
+          ::IO::Endpoint::SSLEndpoint.new(@endpoint, ssl_context: @ssl_context).then do |endpoint|
+            endpoint.make_socket(peer).tap do |socket|
+              # Without SNI a shared-hosting server sends the wrong
+              # certificate, and OpenSSL has nothing to verify the name against.
+              case endpoint.hostname
+              when nil then nil
+              else socket.hostname = endpoint.hostname
+              end
+
+              socket.connect
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def wrap(peer) = ::IO::Stream::Buffered.wrap(peer)
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+__END__
+
+require "certificate"
+require "session"
+
+# A handler that keeps what it was given and accepts everything.
+collect = lambda do |messages|
+  proc do |message|
+    messages << message
+    Protocol::SMTP::Reply.ok("queued")
+  end
+end
+
+describe "async/smtp/client" do
+  it "sets the session up once and runs each delivery as a transaction on it" do
+    messages = []
+
+    Session.serve(collect.call(messages)) do |client|
+      2.times do |index|
+        client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Subject: #{index}\r\n\r\n.\r\n")
+      end
+
+      client.extensions.keys.should.include "SIZE"
+    end
+
+    messages.map(&:subject).should == ["0", "1"]
+    # The dot the client stuffed came back off:
+    messages.first.body.should == ".\r\n"
+  end
+
+  it "introduces itself, so the server knows who it is talking to" do
+    messages = []
+
+    Session.serve(collect.call(messages)) do |client|
+      client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Subject: Hello\r\n\r\nBody.\r\n")
+    end
+
+    messages.first.helo.should == "client.example.test"
+    messages.first.peer.should == "127.0.0.1"
+    messages.first.should.not.be.secure
+  end
+
+  it "raises what the server refused" do
+    messages = []
+
+    Session.serve(collect.call(messages), server_options: {maximum_message_size: 64}) do |client|
+      error = lambda do
+        client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "#{"x" * 200}\r\n")
+      end.should.raise(Protocol::SMTP::ReplyError)
+
+      error.reply.code.should == 552
+
+      # And reads what the server advertised, so a client can give up first:
+      client.connection.maximum_message_size.should == 64
+    end
+
+    messages.should.be.empty
+  end
+
+  it "upgrades the connection with STARTTLS and delivers over it" do
+    messages = []
+    options = {
+      server_options: {ssl_context: Certificate.server_context},
+      client_options: {ssl_context: Certificate.client_context},
+    }
+
+    Session.serve(collect.call(messages), **options) do |client|
+      client.should.be.secure
+
+      reply = client.deliver(
+        from: "me@example.test",
+        to: "you@example.test",
+        body: "Subject: Secret\r\n\r\nBody.\r\n",
+      )
+
+      reply.code.should == 250
+
+      # The extension list is the one from after the upgrade, which no longer
+      # offers STARTTLS:
+      client.extensions.should.not.include "STARTTLS"
+    end
+
+    messages.first.subject.should == "Secret"
+    messages.first.should.be.secure
+  end
+
+  it "carries on in the clear when told not to upgrade" do
+    messages = []
+    options = {
+      server_options: {ssl_context: Certificate.server_context},
+      client_options: {starttls: false},
+    }
+
+    Session.serve(collect.call(messages), **options) do |client|
+      client.should.not.be.secure
+      client.extensions.should.include "STARTTLS"
+      client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Hi\r\n").code.should == 250
+    end
+
+    messages.first.should.not.be.secure
+  end
+
+  it "closes the socket protocol-smtp would not close itself" do
+    stream = nil
+
+    Session.serve(collect.call([])) do |client|
+      client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Hi\r\n")
+      stream = client.connection.stream
+    end
+
+    stream.should.be.closed
+  end
+end

data/lib/async/smtp/endpoint.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "io/endpoint/host_endpoint"
+require "io/endpoint/ssl_endpoint"
+require "uri"
+
+module Async
+  module SMTP
+    # Where a server listens, or a client connects to. Thin sugar over
+    # IO::Endpoint: SMTP has no scheme negotiation to do, just a host and a
+    # port, with 25 the default that matters, 587 the one people actually
+    # configure, and 465 the one that is encrypted before a byte is sent.
+    module Endpoint
+      # The port an MTA listens on for mail from other MTAs.
+      DEFAULT_PORT = 25
+
+      # The submission port (RFC 6409), which is what a client normally wants.
+      SUBMISSION_PORT = 587
+
+      # Implicit TLS (RFC 8314): encrypted from the first byte, no STARTTLS.
+      SECURE_PORT = 465
+
+      # The schemes #parse understands, and the port each implies.
+      PORTS = {
+        "smtp"       => DEFAULT_PORT,
+        "submission" => SUBMISSION_PORT,
+        "smtps"      => SECURE_PORT,
+      }.freeze
+
+      # The schemes that are encrypted before the conversation starts.
+      SECURE_SCHEMES = ["smtps"].freeze
+
+      module_function
+
+      # @parameter host [String] The host to connect to, or bind to.
+      # @parameter port [Integer] The port.
+      # @parameter secure [Boolean] Wrap the connection in TLS immediately,
+      #   rather than leaving it to STARTTLS.
+      # @parameter options [Hash] Passed to IO::Endpoint, which is where
+      #   ssl_context, ssl_params, hostname, timeout and the rest live.
+      # @returns [IO::Endpoint::Generic]
+      def for(host, port = DEFAULT_PORT, secure: false, **options)
+        case secure
+        when true then ::IO::Endpoint.ssl(host, port, hostname: host, **options)
+        else ::IO::Endpoint.tcp(host, port, **options)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # "smtps://mail.example.com" -> an endpoint for it, on port 465, with
+      # TLS. An unknown scheme is treated as plain SMTP on port 25, because a
+      # host name on its own is the common case.
+      #
+      # @parameter url [String] The URL to parse.
+      # @returns [IO::Endpoint::Generic]
+      def parse(url, **options)
+        URI.parse(url).then do |uri|
+          self.for(
+            uri.host,
+            uri.port || PORTS.fetch(uri.scheme, DEFAULT_PORT),
+            secure: SECURE_SCHEMES.include?(uri.scheme),
+            **options,
+          )
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+__END__
+
+describe "async/smtp/endpoint" do
+  it "defaults to the port an MTA listens on, and takes any other" do
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("mail.example.com").to_s.should.include "25"
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("mail.example.com", 2525).to_s.should.include "2525"
+  end
+
+  it "wraps the connection in TLS when asked" do
+    endpoint = Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("mail.example.com", Async::SMTP::Endpoint::SECURE_PORT, secure: true)
+
+    endpoint.should.be.kind_of IO::Endpoint::SSLEndpoint
+    endpoint.hostname.should == "mail.example.com"
+  end
+
+  it "maps each scheme it knows to its port" do
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtp://mail.example.com").to_s.should.include "25"
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("submission://mail.example.com").to_s.should.include "587"
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtps://mail.example.com").to_s.should.include "465"
+
+    # An explicit port wins:
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtp://mail.example.com:2525").to_s.should.include "2525"
+  end
+
+  it "only makes smtps secure, because only smtps is encrypted from the first byte" do
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtps://mail.example.com").should.be.kind_of IO::Endpoint::SSLEndpoint
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("smtp://mail.example.com").should.not.be.kind_of IO::Endpoint::SSLEndpoint
+    Async::SMTP::Endpoint.parse("submission://mail.example.com").should.not.be.kind_of IO::Endpoint::SSLEndpoint
+  end
+end

data/lib/async/smtp/server.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "async"
+require "console"
+require "io/endpoint"
+require "io/stream"
+require "protocol/smtp/server"
+
+module Async
+  module SMTP
+    # An SMTP server that accepts connections on an endpoint and hands each
+    # complete message to an application handler — async-http's Server, for a
+    # protocol that isn't HTTP. The conversation itself belongs to
+    # protocol-smtp; what lives here is the socket, the task it runs in, the
+    # loop that drives it, and the application at the end of that loop.
+    #
+    #   endpoint = Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("127.0.0.1", 1025)
+    #   Async::SMTP::Server.for(endpoint) { |message| Protocol::SMTP::Reply.ok }.run
+    #
+    # The handler is called with a Protocol::SMTP::Message and answers with a
+    # Protocol::SMTP::Reply. One task per connection: a slow handler holds up
+    # its own client and nobody else's.
+    class Server
+      # Create a server using a block as the handler.
+      #
+      # @parameter endpoint [IO::Endpoint::Generic] Where to listen.
+      # @parameter options [Hash] Passed to {initialize}.
+      def self.for(endpoint, **options, &block)
+        new(block, endpoint, **options)
+      end
+
+      # @parameter app [Proc] Called with each complete message.
+      # @parameter endpoint [IO::Endpoint::Generic] Where to listen.
+      # @parameter domain [String] The domain this server announces itself as.
+      # @parameter ssl_context [OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext | Nil] Offer STARTTLS
+      #   using this context (RFC 3207). An endpoint that is already encrypted
+      #   needs none of this.
+      # @parameter options [Hash] Passed to Protocol::SMTP::Server.
+      def initialize(app, endpoint, domain: "localhost", ssl_context: nil, **options)
+        @app = app
+        @endpoint = endpoint
+        @domain = domain
+        @ssl_context = ssl_context
+        @options = options
+      end
+
+      # @attribute [Proc] The handler each message goes to.
+      attr_reader :app
+
+      # @attribute [IO::Endpoint::Generic] Where this server listens.
+      attr_reader :endpoint
+
+      # @attribute [String] The domain this server announces itself as.
+      attr_reader :domain
+
+      # @returns [Hash] A JSON-compatible representation of this server.
+      def as_json(...)
+        {
+          endpoint: @endpoint.to_s,
+          domain:   @domain,
+          secure:   !@ssl_context.nil?,
+        }
+      end
+
+      # @returns [String] A JSON string representation of this server.
+      def to_json(...) = as_json.to_json(...)
+
+      # Accept one connection and talk to it until it quits or goes away.
+      # Matches async-http's signature, which is what Endpoint#accept yields.
+      #
+      # @parameter peer [IO] The connected peer.
+      # @parameter address [Addrinfo] Where it connected from.
+      def accept(peer, address, task: Task.current)
+        connection = connection(peer, address)
+
+        Console.debug(self) {"Incoming connection from #{address.inspect}."}
+
+        connection.write_greeting
+
+        while message = connection.read_message
+          connection.write_reply(reply_for(message))
+        end
+      rescue ::Protocol::SMTP::Error, IOError, SystemCallError => error
+        # The peer's problem, not ours: log it and let this task end.
+        Console.debug(self) {"Connection from #{address.inspect} ended: #{error.message}"}
+      ensure
+        connection&.close
+      end
+
+      # @returns [Async::Task] The task the server is running in.
+      def run
+        Async do |task|
+          @endpoint.accept(&method(:accept))
+
+          # Wait for the connections that are still being served:
+          task.children&.each(&:wait)
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+
+        # The one reply in the conversation that is the application's. A Reply
+        # is written as it stands; a String is the text of a 250, because
+        # "queued" is the whole of what most handlers want to say. Anything
+        # else — nothing at all, or an exception — is this server's problem
+        # rather than the client's, so it gets a 4xx and the client may try
+        # again later.
+        def reply_for(message)
+          @app.call(message).then do |reply|
+            case reply
+            when ::Protocol::SMTP::Reply then reply
+            when nil then ::Protocol::SMTP::Reply.new(451, "Handler did not answer")
+            else ::Protocol::SMTP::Reply.ok(reply.to_s)
+            end
+          end
+        rescue => error
+          Console.error(self, "Handler failed!", error)
+
+          ::Protocol::SMTP::Reply.new(451, "Internal error")
+        end
+
+        def connection(peer, address)
+          ::Protocol::SMTP::Server.new(
+            ::IO::Stream::Buffered.wrap(peer),
+            domain:   @domain,
+            peer:     peer_address(address),
+            starttls: starttls(peer),
+            **@options,
+          )
+        end
+
+        # The upgrade happens over the bare socket the buffered stream was
+        # wrapping, which is why the raw peer is captured here: the 220 has
+        # already gone out in the clear, and anything the client sent before
+        # the handshake is discarded along with the old stream (RFC 3207 4.2).
+        def starttls(peer)
+          case @ssl_context
+          when nil then nil
+          else
+            proc do |stream|
+              stream.flush
+
+              ::OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(peer, @ssl_context).then do |socket|
+                socket.sync_close = true
+                socket.accept
+
+                ::IO::Stream::Buffered.wrap(socket)
+              end
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Addrinfo for a TCP endpoint; a unix socket has no ip_address.
+        def peer_address(address)
+          case address.respond_to?(:ip_address)
+          when true then address.ip_address
+          else address.to_s
+          end
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+__END__
+
+require "session"
+
+describe "async/smtp/server" do
+  it "drives the conversation and hands each message to the handler" do
+    messages = []
+    handler = proc {|message| messages << message; Protocol::SMTP::Reply.ok("queued")}
+
+    Session.serve(handler) do |client|
+      reply = client.deliver(
+        from: "me@example.test",
+        to: "you@example.test",
+        body: "Subject: Hello\r\n\r\nBody.\r\n",
+      )
+
+      reply.code.should == 250
+      reply.text.should == "queued"
+    end
+
+    messages.length.should == 1
+    messages.first.from.should == "me@example.test"
+    messages.first.to.should == ["you@example.test"]
+    messages.first.subject.should == "Hello"
+  end
+
+  it "sends a handler's refusal as it stands" do
+    Session.serve(proc {Protocol::SMTP::Reply.rejected("No thanks")}) do |client|
+      error = lambda do
+        client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Hi\r\n")
+      end.should.raise(Protocol::SMTP::ReplyError)
+
+      error.reply.code.should == 550
+    end
+  end
+
+  it "makes a handler's string the text of a 250" do
+    Session.serve(proc {"queued as 42"}) do |client|
+      reply = client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Hi\r\n")
+
+      reply.code.should == 250
+      reply.text.should == "queued as 42"
+    end
+  end
+
+  it "answers 451 for a handler that says nothing, because the client may try again" do
+    Session.serve(proc {nil}) do |client|
+      error = lambda do
+        client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Hi\r\n")
+      end.should.raise(Protocol::SMTP::ReplyError)
+
+      error.reply.code.should == 451
+    end
+  end
+
+  it "keeps the connection when a handler raises, rather than dropping the client" do
+    Session.serve(proc {raise "boom"}) do |client|
+      error = lambda do
+        client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: "Hi\r\n")
+      end.should.raise(Protocol::SMTP::ReplyError)
+
+      error.reply.code.should == 451
+
+      # The conversation survived the failure:
+      client.connection.noop.code.should == 250
+    end
+  end
+
+  it "accepts on the endpoint until its task is stopped" do
+    messages = []
+    handler = proc {|message| messages << message; Protocol::SMTP::Reply.ok("queued")}
+
+    Sync do
+      bound = IO::Endpoint.tcp("127.0.0.1", 0).bound
+
+      begin
+        endpoint = bound.local_address_endpoint
+        task = Async::SMTP::Server.for(bound, domain: "mail.example.test", &handler).run
+
+        Async::SMTP::Client.open(endpoint) do |client|
+          body = "Subject: Run\r\n\r\n"
+
+          client.deliver(from: "me@example.test", to: "you@example.test", body: body).code.should == 250
+        end
+      ensure
+        task&.stop
+        bound.close
+      end
+    end
+
+    messages.first.subject.should == "Run"
+  end
+
+  it "describes itself as JSON" do
+    endpoint = Async::SMTP::Endpoint.for("127.0.0.1", 2525)
+    server = Async::SMTP::Server.for(endpoint, domain: "mail.example.test") {nil}
+
+    server.as_json.should == {endpoint: endpoint.to_s, domain: "mail.example.test", secure: false}
+  end
+end

data/lib/async/smtp/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Async
+  module SMTP
+    VERSION = "0.1.0"
+  end
+end

data/lib/async/smtp.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "smtp/version"
+
+require_relative "smtp/client"
+require_relative "smtp/endpoint"
+require_relative "smtp/server"
+
+# @namespace
+module Async
+  # An asynchronous SMTP server and client: protocol-smtp's state machine
+  # bound to an endpoint, one task per connection. What async-http is to
+  # protocol-http.
+  #
+  # @namespace
+  module SMTP
+  end
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: async-smtp
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Nathan K
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 1980-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: gem_kit
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.2'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.2'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: async
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.0'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: io-endpoint
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.18'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.18'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: io-stream
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.14'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.14'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: protocol-smtp
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.1'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.1'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: lefthook
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.1'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.1'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '13.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '13.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rubocop
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.60'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.60'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: scampi
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: gem_kit-release
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.3'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.3'
+description: |
+  Binds protocol-smtp's state machine to an endpoint and runs it on the
+  async reactor, one task per connection — what async-http is to
+  protocol-http.
+email:
+- nathankidd@hey.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- CHANGELOG.md
+- LICENSE
+- README.md
+- lib/async/smtp.rb
+- lib/async/smtp/client.rb
+- lib/async/smtp/endpoint.rb
+- lib/async/smtp/server.rb
+- lib/async/smtp/version.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/n-at-han-k/async-smtp
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata:
+  homepage_uri: https://github.com/n-at-han-k/async-smtp
+  source_code_uri: https://github.com/n-at-han-k/async-smtp
+  documentation_uri: https://github.com/n-at-han-k/async-smtp
+  changelog_uri: https://github.com/n-at-han-k/async-smtp/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
+  rubygems_mfa_required: 'true'
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: 3.2.0
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubygems_version: 3.7.2
+specification_version: 4
+summary: An asynchronous SMTP server.
+test_files: []